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[clinton/guile-figl.git] / upstream-doc / man2 / glBitmap.xml
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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook MathML Module V1.1b1//EN"
+              "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/mathml/1.1CR1/dbmathml.dtd">
+<refentry id="glBitmap">
+    <refmeta>
+        <refmetainfo>
+            <copyright>
+                <year>1991-2006</year>
+                <holder>Silicon Graphics, Inc.</holder>
+            </copyright>
+        </refmetainfo>
+        <refentrytitle>glBitmap</refentrytitle>
+        <manvolnum>3G</manvolnum>
+    </refmeta>
+    <refnamediv>
+        <refname>glBitmap</refname>
+        <refpurpose>draw a bitmap</refpurpose>
+    </refnamediv>
+    <refsynopsisdiv><title>C Specification</title>
+        <funcsynopsis>
+            <funcprototype>
+                <funcdef>void <function>glBitmap</function></funcdef>
+                <paramdef>GLsizei <parameter>width</parameter></paramdef>
+                <paramdef>GLsizei <parameter>height</parameter></paramdef>
+                <paramdef>GLfloat <parameter>xorig</parameter></paramdef>
+                <paramdef>GLfloat <parameter>yorig</parameter></paramdef>
+                <paramdef>GLfloat <parameter>xmove</parameter></paramdef>
+                <paramdef>GLfloat <parameter>ymove</parameter></paramdef>
+                <paramdef>const GLubyte * <parameter>bitmap</parameter></paramdef>
+            </funcprototype>
+        </funcsynopsis>
+    </refsynopsisdiv>
+    <!-- eqn: ignoring delim $$ -->
+    <refsect1 id="parameters"><title>Parameters</title>
+        <variablelist>
+        <varlistentry>
+            <term><parameter>width</parameter></term>
+            <term><parameter>height</parameter></term>
+            <listitem>
+                <para>
+                    Specify the pixel width and height of the bitmap image.
+                </para>
+            </listitem>
+        </varlistentry>
+        <varlistentry>
+            <term><parameter>xorig</parameter></term>
+            <term><parameter>yorig</parameter></term>
+            <listitem>
+                <para>
+                    Specify the location of the origin in the bitmap image.
+                    The origin is measured from the lower left corner of the bitmap,
+                    with right and up being the positive axes.
+                </para>
+            </listitem>
+        </varlistentry>
+        <varlistentry>
+            <term><parameter>xmove</parameter></term>
+            <term><parameter>ymove</parameter></term>
+            <listitem>
+                <para>
+                    Specify the <emphasis>x</emphasis> and <emphasis>y</emphasis> offsets to be added to the current raster position
+                    after the bitmap is drawn.
+                </para>
+            </listitem>
+        </varlistentry>
+        <varlistentry>
+            <term><parameter>bitmap</parameter></term>
+            <listitem>
+                <para>
+                    Specifies the address of the bitmap image.
+                </para>
+            </listitem>
+        </varlistentry>
+        </variablelist>
+    </refsect1>
+    <refsect1 id="description"><title>Description</title>
+        <para>
+            A bitmap is a binary image.
+            When drawn,
+            the bitmap is positioned relative to the current raster position,
+            and frame buffer pixels corresponding to 1's in the bitmap are
+            written using the current raster color or index.
+            Frame buffer pixels corresponding to 0's in the bitmap are not modified.
+        </para>
+        <para>
+            <function>glBitmap</function> takes seven arguments.
+            The first pair specifies the width and height of the bitmap image.
+            The second pair specifies the location of the bitmap origin relative
+            to the lower left corner of the bitmap image.
+            The third pair of arguments specifies <emphasis>x</emphasis> and <emphasis>y</emphasis> offsets to be added
+            to the current raster position after the bitmap has been drawn.
+            The final argument is a pointer to the bitmap image itself.
+        </para>
+        <para>
+            If a non-zero named buffer object is bound to the <constant>GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER</constant> target 
+            (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glBindBuffer</refentrytitle></citerefentry>) while a bitmap image is
+            specified, <parameter>bitmap</parameter> is treated as a byte offset into the buffer object's data store.
+        </para>
+        <para>
+            The bitmap image is interpreted like image data for the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glDrawPixels</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
+            command,
+            with <parameter>width</parameter> and <parameter>height</parameter> corresponding to the width and height arguments
+            of that command,
+            and with <emphasis>type</emphasis> set to <constant>GL_BITMAP</constant>
+            and <emphasis>format</emphasis> set to <constant>GL_COLOR_INDEX</constant>.
+            Modes specified using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glPixelStore</refentrytitle></citerefentry> affect the
+            interpretation of bitmap image data;
+            modes specified using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glPixelTransfer</refentrytitle></citerefentry> do not.
+        </para>
+        <para>
+            If the current raster position is invalid, <function>glBitmap</function> is ignored.
+            Otherwise,
+            the lower left corner of the bitmap image is positioned at the window coordinates
+        </para>
+        <para>
+            <inlineequation><mml:math>
+                <!-- eqn: x sub w  =  \(lf   x sub r  -  x sub o   \(rf:-->
+                <mml:mrow>
+                    <mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant="italic">x</mml:mi>
+                    <mml:mi mathvariant="italic">w</mml:mi>
+                    </mml:msub>
+                    <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>
+                    <mml:mfenced open="&LeftFloor;" close="&RightFloor;">
+                        <mml:mrow>
+                            <mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant="italic">x</mml:mi>
+                            <mml:mi mathvariant="italic">r</mml:mi>
+                            </mml:msub>
+                            <mml:mo>-</mml:mo>
+                            <mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant="italic">x</mml:mi>
+                            <mml:mi mathvariant="italic">o</mml:mi>
+                            </mml:msub>
+                        </mml:mrow>
+                    </mml:mfenced>
+                </mml:mrow>
+            </mml:math></inlineequation>
+        </para>
+        <para>
+            <inlineequation><mml:math>
+                <!-- eqn: y sub w  =  \(lf   y sub r  -  y sub o   \(rf:-->
+                <mml:mrow>
+                    <mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant="italic">y</mml:mi>
+                    <mml:mi mathvariant="italic">w</mml:mi>
+                    </mml:msub>
+                    <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>
+                    <mml:mfenced open="&LeftFloor;" close="&RightFloor;">
+                        <mml:mrow>
+                            <mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant="italic">y</mml:mi>
+                            <mml:mi mathvariant="italic">r</mml:mi>
+                            </mml:msub>
+                            <mml:mo>-</mml:mo>
+                            <mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant="italic">y</mml:mi>
+                            <mml:mi mathvariant="italic">o</mml:mi>
+                            </mml:msub>
+                        </mml:mrow>
+                    </mml:mfenced>
+                </mml:mrow>
+            </mml:math></inlineequation>
+        </para>
+        <para>
+            where 
+            <inlineequation><mml:math>
+                <!-- eqn: ( x sub r , y sub r ):-->
+                <mml:mfenced open="(" close=")">
+                    <mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant="italic">x</mml:mi>
+                    <mml:mi mathvariant="italic">r</mml:mi>
+                    </mml:msub>
+                    <mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant="italic">y</mml:mi>
+                    <mml:mi mathvariant="italic">r</mml:mi>
+                    </mml:msub>
+                </mml:mfenced>
+            </mml:math></inlineequation>
+            is the raster position
+            and 
+            <inlineequation><mml:math>
+                <!-- eqn: ( x sub o , y sub o ):-->
+                <mml:mfenced open="(" close=")">
+                    <mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant="italic">x</mml:mi>
+                    <mml:mi mathvariant="italic">o</mml:mi>
+                    </mml:msub>
+                    <mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant="italic">y</mml:mi>
+                    <mml:mi mathvariant="italic">o</mml:mi>
+                    </mml:msub>
+                </mml:mfenced>
+            </mml:math></inlineequation>
+            is the bitmap origin.
+            Fragments are then generated for each pixel corresponding to a 1 (one)
+            in the bitmap image.
+            These fragments are generated using the current raster <emphasis>z</emphasis> coordinate,
+            color or color index, and current raster texture coordinates.
+            They are then treated just as if they had been generated
+            by a point, line, or polygon,
+            including texture mapping,
+            fogging,
+            and all per-fragment operations such as alpha and depth testing.
+        </para>
+        <para>
+            After the bitmap has been drawn,
+            the <emphasis>x</emphasis> and <emphasis>y</emphasis> coordinates of the current raster position are offset by
+            <parameter>xmove</parameter> and <parameter>ymove</parameter>.
+            No change is made to the <emphasis>z</emphasis> coordinate of the current raster position,
+            or to the current raster color, texture coordinates, or index.
+        </para>
+    </refsect1>
+    <refsect1 id="notes"><title>Notes</title>
+        <para>
+            To set a valid raster position outside the viewport, first set a valid
+            raster position inside the viewport, then call <function>glBitmap</function> with NULL
+            as the <parameter>bitmap</parameter> parameter and with <parameter>xmove</parameter> and <parameter>ymove</parameter> set to
+            the offsets of the new raster position. This technique is useful when
+            panning an image around the viewport.
+        </para>
+    </refsect1>
+    <refsect1 id="errors"><title>Errors</title>
+        <para>
+            <constant>GL_INVALID_VALUE</constant> is generated if <parameter>width</parameter> or <parameter>height</parameter> is negative.
+        </para>
+        <para>
+            <constant>GL_INVALID_OPERATION</constant> is generated if a non-zero buffer object name is bound to the
+            <constant>GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER</constant> target and the buffer object's data store is currently mapped.
+        </para>
+        <para>
+            <constant>GL_INVALID_OPERATION</constant> is generated if a non-zero buffer object name is bound to the
+            <constant>GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER</constant> target and the data would be unpacked from the buffer 
+            object such that the memory reads required would exceed the data store size.
+        </para>
+        <para>
+            <constant>GL_INVALID_OPERATION</constant> is generated if <function>glBitmap</function>
+            is executed between the execution of <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glBegin</refentrytitle></citerefentry> and the corresponding execution of
+            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glEnd</refentrytitle></citerefentry>.
+        </para>
+    </refsect1>
+    <refsect1 id="associatedgets"><title>Associated Gets</title>
+        <para>
+            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glGet</refentrytitle></citerefentry> with argument <constant>GL_CURRENT_RASTER_POSITION</constant>
+        </para>
+        <para>
+            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glGet</refentrytitle></citerefentry> with argument <constant>GL_CURRENT_RASTER_COLOR</constant>
+        </para>
+        <para>
+            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glGet</refentrytitle></citerefentry> with argument <constant>GL_CURRENT_RASTER_SECONDARY_COLOR</constant>
+        </para>
+        <para>
+            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glGet</refentrytitle></citerefentry> with argument <constant>GL_CURRENT_RASTER_DISTANCE</constant>
+        </para>
+        <para>
+            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glGet</refentrytitle></citerefentry> with argument <constant>GL_CURRENT_RASTER_INDEX</constant>
+        </para>
+        <para>
+            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glGet</refentrytitle></citerefentry> with argument <constant>GL_CURRENT_RASTER_TEXTURE_COORDS</constant>
+        </para>
+        <para>
+            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glGet</refentrytitle></citerefentry> with argument <constant>GL_CURRENT_RASTER_POSITION_VALID</constant>
+        </para>
+        <para>
+            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glGet</refentrytitle></citerefentry> with argument <constant>GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER_BINDING</constant>
+        </para>
+    </refsect1>
+    <refsect1 id="seealso"><title>See Also</title>
+        <para>
+            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glBindBuffer</refentrytitle></citerefentry>,
+            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glDrawPixels</refentrytitle></citerefentry>,
+            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glPixelStore</refentrytitle></citerefentry>,
+            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glPixelTransfer</refentrytitle></citerefentry>,
+            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glRasterPos</refentrytitle></citerefentry>,
+            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glWindowPos</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
+        </para>
+    </refsect1>
+    <refsect1 id="Copyright"><title>Copyright</title>
+        <para>
+            Copyright <trademark class="copyright"></trademark> 1991-2006
+            Silicon Graphics, Inc. This document is licensed under the SGI
+            Free Software B License. For details, see
+            <ulink url="http://oss.sgi.com/projects/FreeB/">http://oss.sgi.com/projects/FreeB/</ulink>.
+        </para>
+    </refsect1>
+</refentry>