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[clinton/guile-figl.git] / upstream-doc / man2 / xhtml / glNormalPointer.xml
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1<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
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3<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="mathml.xsl"?><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:pref="http://www.w3.org/2002/Math/preference" pref:renderer="mathplayer-dl"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>glNormalPointer</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.73.2" /></head><body><div class="refentry" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a id="glNormalPointer"></a><div class="titlepage"></div><div class="refnamediv"><h2>Name</h2><p>glNormalPointer — define an array of normals</p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv"><h2>C Specification</h2><div class="funcsynopsis"><table border="0" summary="Function synopsis" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><code class="funcdef">void <b class="fsfunc">glNormalPointer</b>(</code></td><td>GLenum  </td><td><var class="pdparam">type</var>, </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>GLsizei  </td><td><var class="pdparam">stride</var>, </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>const GLvoid *  </td><td><var class="pdparam">pointer</var><code>)</code>;</td></tr></table></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a id="parameters"></a><h2>Parameters</h2><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>type</code></em></span></dt><dd><p>
4 Specifies the data type of each coordinate in the array.
5 Symbolic constants
6 <code class="constant">GL_BYTE</code>,
7 <code class="constant">GL_SHORT</code>,
8 <code class="constant">GL_INT</code>,
9 <code class="constant">GL_FLOAT</code>, and
10 <code class="constant">GL_DOUBLE</code>
11 are accepted. The initial value is <code class="constant">GL_FLOAT</code>.
12 </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>stride</code></em></span></dt><dd><p>
13 Specifies the byte offset between consecutive normals. If <em class="parameter"><code>stride</code></em> is
14 0, the normals are understood to be tightly packed in
15 the array. The initial value is 0.
16 </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>pointer</code></em></span></dt><dd><p>
17 Specifies a pointer to the first coordinate of the first normal in the
18 array. The initial value is 0.
19 </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a id="description"></a><h2>Description</h2><p>
20 <code class="function">glNormalPointer</code> specifies the location and data format of an array of normals
21 to use when rendering.
22 <em class="parameter"><code>type</code></em> specifies the data type of each normal coordinate,
23 and <em class="parameter"><code>stride</code></em> specifies the byte stride from one
24 normal to the next, allowing vertices and attributes
25 to be packed into a single array or stored in separate arrays.
26 (Single-array storage may be more efficient on some implementations;
27 see <a class="citerefentry" href="glInterleavedArrays.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glInterleavedArrays</span></span></a>.)
28 </p><p>
29 If a non-zero named buffer object is bound to the <code class="constant">GL_ARRAY_BUFFER</code> target
30 (see <a class="citerefentry" href="glBindBuffer.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glBindBuffer</span></span></a>) while a normal array is
31 specified, <em class="parameter"><code>pointer</code></em> is treated as a byte offset into the buffer object's data store.
32 Also, the buffer object binding (<code class="constant">GL_ARRAY_BUFFER_BINDING</code>) is saved as normal vertex array
33 client-side state (<code class="constant">GL_NORMAL_ARRAY_BUFFER_BINDING</code>).
34 </p><p>
35 When a normal array is specified,
36 <em class="parameter"><code>type</code></em>, <em class="parameter"><code>stride</code></em>, and <em class="parameter"><code>pointer</code></em> are saved as client-side
37 state, in addition to the current vertex array buffer object binding.
38 </p><p>
39 To enable and disable the normal array, call
40 <a class="citerefentry" href="glEnableClientState.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glEnableClientState</span></span></a> and <a class="citerefentry" href="glDisableClientState.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glDisableClientState</span></span></a> with the argument
41 <code class="constant">GL_NORMAL_ARRAY</code>. If
42 enabled, the normal array is used
43 when <a class="citerefentry" href="glDrawArrays.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glDrawArrays</span></span></a>, <a class="citerefentry" href="glMultiDrawArrays.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glMultiDrawArrays</span></span></a>, <a class="citerefentry" href="glDrawElements.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glDrawElements</span></span></a>,
44 <a class="citerefentry" href="glMultiDrawElements.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glMultiDrawElements</span></span></a>, <a class="citerefentry" href="glDrawRangeElements.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glDrawRangeElements</span></span></a>, or
45 <a class="citerefentry" href="glArrayElement.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glArrayElement</span></span></a> is called.
46 </p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a id="notes"></a><h2>Notes</h2><p>
47 <code class="function">glNormalPointer</code> is available only if the GL version is 1.1 or greater.
48 </p><p>
49 The normal array is initially disabled and isn't accessed when
50 <a class="citerefentry" href="glArrayElement.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glArrayElement</span></span></a>, <a class="citerefentry" href="glDrawElements.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glDrawElements</span></span></a>, <a class="citerefentry" href="glDrawRangeElements.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glDrawRangeElements</span></span></a>,
51 <a class="citerefentry" href="glDrawArrays.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glDrawArrays</span></span></a>, <a class="citerefentry" href="glMultiDrawArrays.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glMultiDrawArrays</span></span></a>, or <a class="citerefentry" href="glMultiDrawElements.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glMultiDrawElements</span></span></a>
52 is called.
53 </p><p>
54 Execution of <code class="function">glNormalPointer</code> is not allowed between
55 <a class="citerefentry" href="glBegin.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glBegin</span></span></a> and the corresponding <a class="citerefentry" href="glEnd.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glEnd</span></span></a>,
56 but an error may or may not be generated. If an error is not generated,
57 the operation is undefined.
58 </p><p>
59 <code class="function">glNormalPointer</code> is typically implemented on the client side.
60 </p><p>
61 Normal array parameters are client-side state and are therefore not
62 saved or restored by <a class="citerefentry" href="glPushAttrib.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glPushAttrib</span></span></a> and <a class="citerefentry" href="glPopAttrib.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glPopAttrib</span></span></a>.
63 Use <a class="citerefentry" href="glPushClientAttrib.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glPushClientAttrib</span></span></a> and
64 <a class="citerefentry" href="glPopClientAttrib.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glPopClientAttrib</span></span></a> instead.
65 </p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a id="errors"></a><h2>Errors</h2><p>
66 <code class="constant">GL_INVALID_ENUM</code> is generated if <em class="parameter"><code>type</code></em> is not an accepted value.
67 </p><p>
68 <code class="constant">GL_INVALID_VALUE</code> is generated if <em class="parameter"><code>stride</code></em> is negative.
69 </p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a id="associatedgets"></a><h2>Associated Gets</h2><p>
70 <a class="citerefentry" href="glIsEnabled.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glIsEnabled</span></span></a> with argument <code class="constant">GL_NORMAL_ARRAY</code>
71 </p><p>
72 <a class="citerefentry" href="glGet.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glGet</span></span></a> with argument <code class="constant">GL_NORMAL_ARRAY_TYPE</code>
73 </p><p>
74 <a class="citerefentry" href="glGet.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glGet</span></span></a> with argument <code class="constant">GL_NORMAL_ARRAY_STRIDE</code>
75 </p><p>
76 <a class="citerefentry" href="glGet.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glGet</span></span></a> with argument <code class="constant">GL_NORMAL_ARRAY_BUFFER_BINDING</code>
77 </p><p>
78 <a class="citerefentry" href="glGet.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glGet</span></span></a> with argument <code class="constant">GL_ARRAY_BUFFER_BINDING</code>
79 </p><p>
80 <a class="citerefentry" href="glGetPointerv.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glGetPointerv</span></span></a> with argument <code class="constant">GL_NORMAL_ARRAY_POINTER</code>
81 </p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a id="seealso"></a><h2>See Also</h2><p>
82 <a class="citerefentry" href="glArrayElement.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glArrayElement</span></span></a>,
83 <a class="citerefentry" href="glBindBuffer.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glBindBuffer</span></span></a>,
84 <a class="citerefentry" href="glColorPointer.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glColorPointer</span></span></a>,
85 <a class="citerefentry" href="glDisableClientState.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glDisableClientState</span></span></a>,
86 <a class="citerefentry" href="glDrawArrays.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glDrawArrays</span></span></a>,
87 <a class="citerefentry" href="glDrawElements.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glDrawElements</span></span></a>,
88 <a class="citerefentry" href="glDrawRangeElements.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glDrawRangeElements</span></span></a>,
89 <a class="citerefentry" href="glEdgeFlagPointer.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glEdgeFlagPointer</span></span></a>,
90 <a class="citerefentry" href="glEnableClientState.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glEnableClientState</span></span></a>,
91 <a class="citerefentry" href="glFogCoordPointer.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glFogCoordPointer</span></span></a>,
92 <a class="citerefentry" href="glIndexPointer.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glIndexPointer</span></span></a>,
93 <a class="citerefentry" href="glInterleavedArrays.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glInterleavedArrays</span></span></a>,
94 <a class="citerefentry" href="glMultiDrawArrays.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glMultiDrawArrays</span></span></a>,
95 <a class="citerefentry" href="glMultiDrawElements.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glMultiDrawElements</span></span></a>,
96 <a class="citerefentry" href="glNormal.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glNormal</span></span></a>,
97 <a class="citerefentry" href="glPopClientAttrib.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glPopClientAttrib</span></span></a>,
98 <a class="citerefentry" href="glPushClientAttrib.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glPushClientAttrib</span></span></a>,
99 <a class="citerefentry" href="glSecondaryColorPointer.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glSecondaryColorPointer</span></span></a>,
100 <a class="citerefentry" href="glTexCoordPointer.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glTexCoordPointer</span></span></a>,
101 <a class="citerefentry" href="glVertexAttribPointer.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glVertexAttribPointer</span></span></a>,
102 <a class="citerefentry" href="glVertexPointer.xml"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">glVertexPointer</span></span></a>
103 </p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a id="Copyright"></a><h2>Copyright</h2><p>
104 Copyright <span class="trademark"></span>© 1991-2006
105 Silicon Graphics, Inc. This document is licensed under the SGI
106 Free Software B License. For details, see
107 <a class="ulink" href="http://oss.sgi.com/projects/FreeB/" target="_top">http://oss.sgi.com/projects/FreeB/</a>.
108 </p></div></div></body></html>