6 /* Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this software; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
20 * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
21 * Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 * As a special exception, the Free Software Foundation gives permission
24 * for additional uses of the text contained in its release of GUILE.
26 * The exception is that, if you link the GUILE library with other files
27 * to produce an executable, this does not by itself cause the
28 * resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
29 * Your use of that executable is in no way restricted on account of
30 * linking the GUILE library code into it.
32 * This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why
33 * the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
35 * This exception applies only to the code released by the
36 * Free Software Foundation under the name GUILE. If you copy
37 * code from other Free Software Foundation releases into a copy of
38 * GUILE, as the General Public License permits, the exception does
39 * not apply to the code that you add in this way. To avoid misleading
40 * anyone as to the status of such modified files, you must delete
41 * this exception notice from them.
43 * If you write modifications of your own for GUILE, it is your choice
44 * whether to permit this exception to apply to your modifications.
45 * If you do not wish that, delete this exception notice. */
49 /* "What's the difference between _scm.h and __scm.h?"
51 _scm.h is not installed; it's only visible to the libguile sources
54 __scm.h is installed, and is #included by <libguile.h>. If both
55 the client and libguile need some piece of information, and it
56 doesn't fit well into the header file for any particular module, it
57 should go in __scm.h. */
62 * The following macros are used to provide additional information for the
63 * compiler, which may help to do better error checking and code
64 * optimization. A second benefit of these macros is, that they also provide
65 * additional information to the developers.
68 /* The macro SCM_NORETURN indicates that a function will never return.
70 * 1) int foo (char arg) SCM_NORETURN;
73 #define SCM_NORETURN __attribute__ ((noreturn))
78 /* The macro SCM_UNUSED indicates that a function, function argument or
79 * variable may potentially be unused.
81 * 1) static int unused_function (char arg) SCM_UNUSED;
82 * 2) int foo (char unused_argument SCM_UNUSED);
83 * 3) int unused_variable SCM_UNUSED;
86 #define SCM_UNUSED __attribute__ ((unused))
92 /* {Supported Options}
94 * These may be defined or undefined.
97 /* #define GUILE_DEBUG_FREELIST */
99 /* All the number support there is.
103 /* GC should relinquish empty cons-pair arenas. */
104 /* cmm:FIXME look at this after done mangling the GC */
105 /* #define GC_FREE_SEGMENTS */
107 /* Provide a scheme-accessible count-down timer that
108 * generates a pseudo-interrupt.
113 /* Use engineering notation when converting numbers strings?
118 /* {Unsupported Options}
120 * These must be defined as given here.
126 /* Guile Scheme supports the #f/() distinction; Guile Lisp won't. We
127 have horrible plans for their unification. */
132 /* Random options (not yet supported or in final form). */
134 #define STACK_CHECKING
135 #undef NO_CEVAL_STACK_CHECKING
139 /* SCM_API is a macro prepended to all function and data definitions
140 which should be exported or imported in the resulting dynamic link
141 library (DLL) in the Win32 port. */
143 #if defined (SCM_IMPORT)
144 # define SCM_API __declspec (dllimport) extern
145 #elif defined (SCM_EXPORT) || defined (DLL_EXPORT)
146 # define SCM_API __declspec (dllexport) extern
148 # define SCM_API extern
153 /* What did the configure script discover about the outside world? */
154 #include "libguile/scmconfig.h"
158 /* {Debugging Options}
160 * These compile time options determine whether to include code that is only
161 * useful for debugging guile itself or C level extensions to guile. The
162 * common prefix for all option macros of this kind is "SCM_DEBUG_". It is
163 * guaranteed that a macro named SCM_DEBUG_XXX is defined to be either 0 or 1,
164 * i. e. there is no need to test for the undefined case. This allows to use
165 * these definitions comfortably within code, as in the following example:
166 * #define FOO do { if (SCM_DEBUG_XXX) bar(); else baz(); } while (0)
167 * Any sane compiler will remove the unused branch without any performance
168 * penalty for the resulting code.
170 * Note: Some SCM_DEBUG_XXX options are not settable at configure time.
171 * To change the value of such options you will have to edit this header
172 * file or give suitable options to make, like:
173 * make all CFLAGS="-DSCM_DEBUG_XXX=1 ..."
177 /* The value of SCM_DEBUG determines the default for most of the not yet
178 * defined debugging options. This allows, for example, to enable most of the
179 * debugging options by simply defining SCM_DEBUG as 1.
185 /* If SCM_DEBUG_CELL_ACCESSES is set to 1, cell accesses will perform
186 * exhaustive parameter checking: It will be verified that cell parameters
187 * actually point to a valid heap cell. Note: If this option is enabled,
188 * guile will run about ten times slower than normally.
190 #ifndef SCM_DEBUG_CELL_ACCESSES
191 #define SCM_DEBUG_CELL_ACCESSES SCM_DEBUG
194 /* If SCM_DEBUG_INTERRUPTS is set to 1, with every deferring and allowing of
195 * interrupts a consistency check will be performed.
197 #ifndef SCM_DEBUG_INTERRUPTS
198 #define SCM_DEBUG_INTERRUPTS SCM_DEBUG
201 /* If SCM_DEBUG_PAIR_ACCESSES is set to 1, accesses to cons cells will be
202 * exhaustively checked. Note: If this option is enabled, guile will run
203 * slower than normally.
205 #ifndef SCM_DEBUG_PAIR_ACCESSES
206 #define SCM_DEBUG_PAIR_ACCESSES SCM_DEBUG
209 /* If SCM_DEBUG_REST_ARGUMENT is set to 1, functions that take rest arguments
210 * will check whether the rest arguments are actually passed as a proper list.
211 * Otherwise, if SCM_DEBUG_REST_ARGUMENT is 0, functions that take rest
212 * arguments will take it for granted that these are passed as a proper list.
214 #ifndef SCM_DEBUG_REST_ARGUMENT
215 #define SCM_DEBUG_REST_ARGUMENT SCM_DEBUG
218 /* Use this for _compile time_ type checking only, since the compiled result
219 * will be quite inefficient. The right way to make use of this option is to
220 * do a 'make clean; make CFLAGS=-DSCM_DEBUG_TYPING_STRICTNESS=1', fix your
221 * errors, and then do 'make clean; make'.
223 #ifndef SCM_DEBUG_TYPING_STRICTNESS
224 #define SCM_DEBUG_TYPING_STRICTNESS 1
231 * These compile time options determine whether code for certain features
232 * should be compiled into guile. The common prefix for all option macros
233 * of this kind is "SCM_ENABLE_". It is guaranteed that a macro named
234 * SCM_ENABLE_XXX is defined to be either 0 or 1, i. e. there is no need to
235 * test for the undefined case. This allows to use these definitions
236 * comfortably within code, as in the following example:
237 * #define FOO do { if (SCM_ENABLE_XXX) bar(); else baz(); } while (0)
238 * Any sane compiler will remove the unused branch without any performance
239 * penalty for the resulting code.
241 * Note: Some SCM_ENABLE_XXX options are not settable at configure time.
242 * To change the value of such options you will have to edit this header
243 * file or give suitable options to make, like:
244 * make all CFLAGS="-DSCM_ENABLE_XXX=1 ..."
247 /* If SCM_ENABLE_DEPRECATED is set to 1, deprecated code will be included in
248 * guile, as well as some functions to issue run-time warnings about uses of
249 * deprecated functions.
251 #ifndef SCM_ENABLE_DEPRECATED
252 #define SCM_ENABLE_DEPRECATED 0
257 /* {Architecture and compiler properties}
259 * Guile as of today can only work on systems which fulfill at least the
260 * following requirements:
261 * - long ints have at least 32 bits.
262 * Guile's type system is based on this assumption.
263 * - long ints consist of at least four characters.
264 * It is assumed that cells, i. e. pairs of long ints, are eight character
265 * aligned, because three bits of a cell pointer are used for type data.
266 * - sizeof (void*) == sizeof (long int)
267 * Pointers are stored in SCM objects, and sometimes SCM objects are passed
268 * as void*. Thus, there has to be a one-to-one correspondence.
269 * - numbers are encoded using two's complement.
270 * The implementation of the bitwise scheme level operations is based on
275 #if SIZEOF_UINTPTR_T != 0 && defined(UINTPTR_MAX) \
276 && defined(INTPTR_MAX) \
277 && defined(INTPTR_MIN)
278 /* Used as SCM if available, so we bundle related attributes to avoid possible
279 type incon[st][oi]n[ae]nce later. Word in tags.h. */
280 #define HAVE_UINTPTR_T 1
283 #if SIZEOF_PTRDIFF_T != 0
284 #define HAVE_PTRDIFF_T 1
287 #if SIZEOF_LONG_LONG != 0
288 #define HAVE_LONG_LONGS 1
289 #define HAVE_LONG_LONG 1
292 #ifndef HAVE_PTRDIFF_T
293 typedef long ptrdiff_t;
301 # define SCM_CHAR_BIT CHAR_BIT
303 # define SCM_CHAR_BIT 8
307 # define SCM_LONG_BIT LONG_BIT
309 # define SCM_LONG_BIT (SCM_CHAR_BIT * sizeof (long) / sizeof (char))
313 # define SCM_CHAR_CODE_LIMIT (UCHAR_MAX + 1L)
315 # define SCM_CHAR_CODE_LIMIT 256L
322 # if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
323 # include <sys/types.h>
325 # if HAVE_SYS_STDTYPES_H
326 # include <sys/stdtypes.h>
329 #endif /* def STDC_HEADERS */
333 /* Define some additional CPP macros on Win32 platforms. */
335 # define __REGEX_IMPORT__ 1
336 # define __CRYPT_IMPORT__ 1
337 # define __READLINE_IMPORT__ 1
343 #include "libguile/tags.h"
347 # ifndef CHEAP_CONTINUATIONS
348 typedef int jmp_buf[17];
349 extern int setjump(jmp_buf env
);
350 extern int longjump(jmp_buf env
, int ret
);
351 # define setjmp setjump
352 # define longjmp longjump
358 typedef int jmp_buf[112];
359 extern int setjump(jmp_buf env
);
360 extern int longjump(jmp_buf env
, int ret
);
361 # define setjmp setjump
362 # define longjmp longjump
363 # else /* ndef _CRAY1 */
365 # endif /* ndef _CRAY1 */
366 #endif /* ndef vms */
368 /* James Clark came up with this neat one instruction fix for
369 * continuations on the SPARC. It flushes the register windows so
370 * that all the state of the process is contained in the stack.
374 # define SCM_FLUSH_REGISTER_WINDOWS asm("ta 3")
376 # define SCM_FLUSH_REGISTER_WINDOWS /* empty */
379 /* If stack is not longword aligned then
382 /* #define SHORT_ALIGN */
394 typedef short SCM_STACKITEM
;
396 typedef long SCM_STACKITEM
;
400 #define SCM_ASYNC_TICK /*fixme* should change names */ \
402 if (scm_root->pending_asyncs) \
403 scm_async_click (); \
406 #if (SCM_DEBUG_INTERRUPTS == 1)
408 #define SCM_CHECK_NOT_DISABLED \
410 if (scm_ints_disabled) \
411 fprintf(stderr, "ints already disabled (at %s:%d)\n", \
412 __FILE__, __LINE__); \
415 #define SCM_CHECK_NOT_ENABLED \
417 if (!scm_ints_disabled) \
418 fprintf(stderr, "ints already enabled (at %s:%d)\n", \
419 __FILE__, __LINE__); \
423 #define SCM_CHECK_NOT_DISABLED
424 #define SCM_CHECK_NOT_ENABLED
428 /* Anthony Green writes:
429 When the compiler sees...
433 ...it doesn't actually promise to keep the critical code within the
434 boundries of the DEFER/ALLOW_INTS instructions. It may very well
435 schedule it outside of the magic defined in those macros.
437 However, GCC's volatile asm feature forms a barrier over which code is
438 never moved. So if you add...
440 ...to each of the DEFER_INTS and ALLOW_INTS macros, the critical
441 code will always remain in place. asm's without inputs or outputs
442 are implicitly volatile. */
444 #define SCM_FENCE asm /* volatile */ ("")
449 #define SCM_DEFER_INTS \
452 SCM_CHECK_NOT_DISABLED; \
453 SCM_REC_CRITICAL_SECTION_START (scm_i_defer); \
455 scm_ints_disabled = 1; \
460 #define SCM_ALLOW_INTS \
463 SCM_CHECK_NOT_ENABLED; \
464 SCM_REC_CRITICAL_SECTION_END (scm_i_defer); \
466 scm_ints_disabled = 0; \
468 SCM_THREAD_SWITCHING_CODE; \
473 #define SCM_REDEFER_INTS \
476 SCM_REC_CRITICAL_SECTION_START (scm_i_defer); \
477 ++scm_ints_disabled; \
482 #define SCM_REALLOW_INTS \
485 SCM_REC_CRITICAL_SECTION_END (scm_i_defer); \
487 --scm_ints_disabled; \
495 SCM_THREAD_SWITCHING_CODE; \
500 /* Critical sections */
502 #define SCM_DECLARE_NONREC_CRITICAL_SECTION(prefix) \
503 extern scm_t_mutex prefix ## _mutex
505 #define SCM_NONREC_CRITICAL_SECTION_START(prefix) \
506 do { scm_thread *t = scm_i_leave_guile (); \
507 scm_i_plugin_mutex_lock (&prefix ## _mutex); \
508 scm_i_enter_guile (t); \
511 #define SCM_NONREC_CRITICAL_SECTION_END(prefix) \
512 do { scm_i_plugin_mutex_unlock (&prefix ## _mutex); \
515 /* This could be replaced by a single call to scm_i_plugin_mutex_lock
516 on systems which support recursive mutecis (like LinuxThreads).
517 We should test for the presence of recursive mutecis in
520 Also, it is probably possible to replace recursive sections with
521 non-recursive ones, so don't worry about the complexity.
524 #define SCM_DECLARE_REC_CRITICAL_SECTION(prefix) \
525 extern scm_t_mutex prefix ## _mutex; \
526 extern int prefix ## _count; \
527 extern scm_thread *prefix ## _owner
529 #define SCM_REC_CRITICAL_SECTION_START(prefix) \
530 do { scm_i_plugin_mutex_lock (&scm_i_section_mutex); \
531 if (prefix ## _count && prefix ## _owner == SCM_CURRENT_THREAD) \
533 ++prefix ## _count; \
534 scm_i_plugin_mutex_unlock (&scm_i_section_mutex); \
538 scm_thread *t = scm_i_leave_guile (); \
539 scm_i_plugin_mutex_unlock (&scm_i_section_mutex); \
540 scm_i_plugin_mutex_lock (&prefix ## _mutex); \
541 prefix ## _count = 1; \
542 prefix ## _owner = t; \
543 scm_i_enter_guile (t); \
547 #define SCM_REC_CRITICAL_SECTION_END(prefix) \
548 do { scm_i_plugin_mutex_lock (&scm_i_section_mutex); \
549 if (!--prefix ## _count) \
551 prefix ## _owner = 0; \
552 scm_i_plugin_mutex_unlock (&prefix ## _mutex); \
554 scm_i_plugin_mutex_unlock (&scm_i_section_mutex); \
557 /* Note: The following needs updating. */
559 /* Classification of critical sections
561 * When Guile moves to POSIX threads, it won't be possible to prevent
562 * context switching. In fact, the whole idea of context switching is
563 * bogus if threads are run by different processors. Therefore, we
564 * must ultimately eliminate all critical sections or enforce them by
567 * All instances of SCM_DEFER_INTS and SCM_ALLOW_INTS should therefore
568 * be classified and replaced by one of the delimiters below. If you
569 * understand what this is all about, I'd like to encourage you to
570 * help with this task. The set of classes below must of course be
571 * incrementally augmented.
573 * MDJ 980419 <djurfeldt@nada.kth.se>
578 * Allocation of a cell with type tag in the CAR.
580 * With POSIX threads, each thread will have a private pool of free
581 * cells. Therefore, this type of section can be removed. But! It
582 * is important that the CDR is initialized first (with the CAR still
583 * indicating a free cell) so that we can guarantee a consistent heap
587 #define SCM_ENTER_A_SECTION SCM_CRITICAL_SECTION_START
588 #define SCM_EXIT_A_SECTION SCM_CRITICAL_SECTION_END
598 #define SCM_ASSERT(_cond, _arg, _pos, _subr)
599 #define SCM_ASSERT_TYPE(_cond, _arg, _pos, _subr, _msg)
600 #define SCM_ASRTGO(_cond, _label)
602 #define SCM_ASSERT(_cond, _arg, _pos, _subr) \
604 scm_wrong_type_arg (_subr, _pos, _arg)
605 #define SCM_ASSERT_TYPE(_cond, _arg, _pos, _subr, _msg) \
607 scm_wrong_type_arg_msg(_subr, _pos, _arg, _msg)
608 #define SCM_ASRTGO(_cond, _label) \
617 /* Dirk:FIXME:: In all of the SCM_WTA_DISPATCH_* macros it is assumed that
618 * 'gf' is zero if uninitialized. It would be cleaner if some valid SCM value
619 * like SCM_BOOL_F or SCM_UNDEFINED was chosen.
622 SCM_API SCM
scm_call_generic_0 (SCM gf
);
624 #define SCM_WTA_DISPATCH_0(gf, subr) \
625 return (SCM_UNPACK (gf) \
626 ? scm_call_generic_0 ((gf)) \
627 : (scm_error_num_args_subr ((subr)), SCM_UNSPECIFIED))
628 #define SCM_GASSERT0(cond, gf, subr) \
629 if (!(cond)) SCM_WTA_DISPATCH_0((gf), (subr))
631 SCM_API SCM
scm_call_generic_1 (SCM gf
, SCM a1
);
633 #define SCM_WTA_DISPATCH_1(gf, a1, pos, subr) \
634 return (SCM_UNPACK (gf) \
635 ? scm_call_generic_1 ((gf), (a1)) \
636 : (scm_wrong_type_arg ((subr), (pos), (a1)), SCM_UNSPECIFIED))
637 #define SCM_GASSERT1(cond, gf, a1, pos, subr) \
638 if (!(cond)) SCM_WTA_DISPATCH_1((gf), (a1), (pos), (subr))
640 SCM_API SCM
scm_call_generic_2 (SCM gf
, SCM a1
, SCM a2
);
642 #define SCM_WTA_DISPATCH_2(gf, a1, a2, pos, subr) \
643 return (SCM_UNPACK (gf) \
644 ? scm_call_generic_2 ((gf), (a1), (a2)) \
645 : (scm_wrong_type_arg ((subr), (pos), \
646 (pos) == SCM_ARG1 ? (a1) : (a2)), \
648 #define SCM_GASSERT2(cond, gf, a1, a2, pos, subr) \
649 if (!(cond)) SCM_WTA_DISPATCH_2((gf), (a1), (a2), (pos), (subr))
651 SCM_API SCM
scm_apply_generic (SCM gf
, SCM args
);
653 #define SCM_WTA_DISPATCH_n(gf, args, pos, subr) \
654 return (SCM_UNPACK (gf) \
655 ? scm_apply_generic ((gf), (args)) \
656 : (scm_wrong_type_arg ((subr), (pos), \
657 scm_list_ref ((args), \
658 SCM_MAKINUM ((pos) - 1))), \
660 #define SCM_GASSERTn(cond, gf, args, pos, subr) \
661 if (!(cond)) SCM_WTA_DISPATCH_n((gf), (args), (pos), (subr))
663 #ifndef SCM_MAGIC_SNARFER
664 /* Let these macros pass through if
665 we are snarfing; thus we can tell the
666 difference between the use of an actual
667 number vs. the use of one of these macros --
668 actual numbers in SCM_VALIDATE_* and SCM_ASSERT
669 constructs must match the formal argument name,
670 but using SCM_ARG* avoids the test */
681 #endif /* SCM_MAGIC_SNARFER */
685 /* SCM_EXIT_SUCCESS is the default code to return from SCM if no errors
686 * were encountered. SCM_EXIT_FAILURE is the default code to return from
687 * SCM if errors were encountered. The return code can be explicitly
688 * specified in a SCM program with (scm_quit <n>).
691 #ifndef SCM_EXIT_SUCCESS
693 #define SCM_EXIT_SUCCESS 1
695 #define SCM_EXIT_SUCCESS 0
697 #endif /* ndef SCM_EXIT_SUCCESS */
698 #ifndef SCM_EXIT_FAILURE
700 #define SCM_EXIT_FAILURE 2
702 #define SCM_EXIT_FAILURE 1
704 #endif /* ndef SCM_EXIT_FAILURE */
706 #endif /* SCM___SCM_H */