Merge branch 'master' into ossau-gds-dev
[bpt/guile.git] / lib / strftime.c
1 /* Copyright (C) 1991-1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software
2 Foundation, Inc.
3
4 NOTE: The canonical source of this file is maintained with the GNU C Library.
5 Bugs can be reported to bug-glibc@prep.ai.mit.edu.
6
7 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #ifdef _LIBC
21 # define HAVE_MBLEN 1
22 # define HAVE_MBRLEN 1
23 # define HAVE_STRUCT_ERA_ENTRY 1
24 # define HAVE_TM_GMTOFF 1
25 # define HAVE_TM_ZONE 1
26 # define HAVE_TZNAME 1
27 # define HAVE_TZSET 1
28 # define MULTIBYTE_IS_FORMAT_SAFE 1
29 # include "../locale/localeinfo.h"
30 #else
31 # include <config.h>
32 # if FPRINTFTIME
33 # include "fprintftime.h"
34 # endif
35 #endif
36
37 #include <ctype.h>
38 #include <time.h>
39
40 #if HAVE_TZNAME && !HAVE_DECL_TZNAME
41 extern char *tzname[];
42 #endif
43
44 /* Do multibyte processing if multibytes are supported, unless
45 multibyte sequences are safe in formats. Multibyte sequences are
46 safe if they cannot contain byte sequences that look like format
47 conversion specifications. The GNU C Library uses UTF8 multibyte
48 encoding, which is safe for formats, but strftime.c can be used
49 with other C libraries that use unsafe encodings. */
50 #define DO_MULTIBYTE (HAVE_MBLEN && ! MULTIBYTE_IS_FORMAT_SAFE)
51
52 #if DO_MULTIBYTE
53 # include <wchar.h>
54 static const mbstate_t mbstate_zero;
55 #endif
56
57 #include <limits.h>
58 #include <stdbool.h>
59 #include <stddef.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62
63 #ifdef COMPILE_WIDE
64 # include <endian.h>
65 # define CHAR_T wchar_t
66 # define UCHAR_T unsigned int
67 # define L_(Str) L##Str
68 # define NLW(Sym) _NL_W##Sym
69
70 # define MEMCPY(d, s, n) __wmemcpy (d, s, n)
71 # define STRLEN(s) __wcslen (s)
72
73 #else
74 # define CHAR_T char
75 # define UCHAR_T unsigned char
76 # define L_(Str) Str
77 # define NLW(Sym) Sym
78
79 # define MEMCPY(d, s, n) memcpy (d, s, n)
80 # define STRLEN(s) strlen (s)
81
82 # ifdef _LIBC
83 # define MEMPCPY(d, s, n) __mempcpy (d, s, n)
84 # else
85 # ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
86 # define MEMPCPY(d, s, n) ((void *) ((char *) memcpy (d, s, n) + (n)))
87 # endif
88 # endif
89 #endif
90
91 /* Shift A right by B bits portably, by dividing A by 2**B and
92 truncating towards minus infinity. A and B should be free of side
93 effects, and B should be in the range 0 <= B <= INT_BITS - 2, where
94 INT_BITS is the number of useful bits in an int. GNU code can
95 assume that INT_BITS is at least 32.
96
97 ISO C99 says that A >> B is implementation-defined if A < 0. Some
98 implementations (e.g., UNICOS 9.0 on a Cray Y-MP EL) don't shift
99 right in the usual way when A < 0, so SHR falls back on division if
100 ordinary A >> B doesn't seem to be the usual signed shift. */
101 #define SHR(a, b) \
102 (-1 >> 1 == -1 \
103 ? (a) >> (b) \
104 : (a) / (1 << (b)) - ((a) % (1 << (b)) < 0))
105
106 /* Bound on length of the string representing an integer type or expression T.
107 Subtract 1 for the sign bit if t is signed; log10 (2.0) < 146/485;
108 add 1 for integer division truncation; add 1 more for a minus sign
109 if needed. */
110 #define INT_STRLEN_BOUND(t) \
111 ((sizeof (t) * CHAR_BIT - 1) * 146 / 485 + 2)
112
113 #define TM_YEAR_BASE 1900
114
115 #ifndef __isleap
116 /* Nonzero if YEAR is a leap year (every 4 years,
117 except every 100th isn't, and every 400th is). */
118 # define __isleap(year) \
119 ((year) % 4 == 0 && ((year) % 100 != 0 || (year) % 400 == 0))
120 #endif
121
122
123 #ifdef _LIBC
124 # define tzname __tzname
125 # define tzset __tzset
126 #endif
127
128 #if !HAVE_TM_GMTOFF
129 /* Portable standalone applications should supply a "time.h" that
130 declares a POSIX-compliant localtime_r, for the benefit of older
131 implementations that lack localtime_r or have a nonstandard one.
132 See the gnulib time_r module for one way to implement this. */
133 # undef __gmtime_r
134 # undef __localtime_r
135 # define __gmtime_r gmtime_r
136 # define __localtime_r localtime_r
137 #endif
138
139
140 #ifndef FPRINTFTIME
141 # define FPRINTFTIME 0
142 #endif
143
144 #if FPRINTFTIME
145 # define STREAM_OR_CHAR_T FILE
146 # define STRFTIME_ARG(x) /* empty */
147 #else
148 # define STREAM_OR_CHAR_T CHAR_T
149 # define STRFTIME_ARG(x) x,
150 #endif
151
152 #if FPRINTFTIME
153 # define memset_byte(P, Len, Byte) \
154 do { size_t _i; for (_i = 0; _i < Len; _i++) fputc (Byte, P); } while (0)
155 # define memset_space(P, Len) memset_byte (P, Len, ' ')
156 # define memset_zero(P, Len) memset_byte (P, Len, '0')
157 #elif defined COMPILE_WIDE
158 # define memset_space(P, Len) (wmemset (P, L' ', Len), (P) += (Len))
159 # define memset_zero(P, Len) (wmemset (P, L'0', Len), (P) += (Len))
160 #else
161 # define memset_space(P, Len) (memset (P, ' ', Len), (P) += (Len))
162 # define memset_zero(P, Len) (memset (P, '0', Len), (P) += (Len))
163 #endif
164
165 #if FPRINTFTIME
166 # define advance(P, N)
167 #else
168 # define advance(P, N) ((P) += (N))
169 #endif
170
171 #define add(n, f) \
172 do \
173 { \
174 int _n = (n); \
175 int _delta = width - _n; \
176 int _incr = _n + (_delta > 0 ? _delta : 0); \
177 if ((size_t) _incr >= maxsize - i) \
178 return 0; \
179 if (p) \
180 { \
181 if (digits == 0 && _delta > 0) \
182 { \
183 if (pad == L_('0')) \
184 memset_zero (p, _delta); \
185 else \
186 memset_space (p, _delta); \
187 } \
188 f; \
189 advance (p, _n); \
190 } \
191 i += _incr; \
192 } while (0)
193
194 #if FPRINTFTIME
195 # define add1(C) add (1, fputc (C, p))
196 #else
197 # define add1(C) add (1, *p = C)
198 #endif
199
200 #if FPRINTFTIME
201 # define cpy(n, s) \
202 add ((n), \
203 if (to_lowcase) \
204 fwrite_lowcase (p, (s), _n); \
205 else if (to_uppcase) \
206 fwrite_uppcase (p, (s), _n); \
207 else \
208 fwrite ((s), _n, 1, p))
209 #else
210 # define cpy(n, s) \
211 add ((n), \
212 if (to_lowcase) \
213 memcpy_lowcase (p, (s), _n LOCALE_ARG); \
214 else if (to_uppcase) \
215 memcpy_uppcase (p, (s), _n LOCALE_ARG); \
216 else \
217 MEMCPY ((void *) p, (void const *) (s), _n))
218 #endif
219
220 #ifdef COMPILE_WIDE
221 # ifndef USE_IN_EXTENDED_LOCALE_MODEL
222 # undef __mbsrtowcs_l
223 # define __mbsrtowcs_l(d, s, l, st, loc) __mbsrtowcs (d, s, l, st)
224 # endif
225 # define widen(os, ws, l) \
226 { \
227 mbstate_t __st; \
228 const char *__s = os; \
229 memset (&__st, '\0', sizeof (__st)); \
230 l = __mbsrtowcs_l (NULL, &__s, 0, &__st, loc); \
231 ws = (wchar_t *) alloca ((l + 1) * sizeof (wchar_t)); \
232 (void) __mbsrtowcs_l (ws, &__s, l, &__st, loc); \
233 }
234 #endif
235
236
237 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_EXTENDED_LOCALE_MODEL
238 /* We use this code also for the extended locale handling where the
239 function gets as an additional argument the locale which has to be
240 used. To access the values we have to redefine the _NL_CURRENT
241 macro. */
242 # define strftime __strftime_l
243 # define wcsftime __wcsftime_l
244 # undef _NL_CURRENT
245 # define _NL_CURRENT(category, item) \
246 (current->values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (item)].string)
247 # define LOCALE_ARG , loc
248 # define LOCALE_PARAM_PROTO , __locale_t loc
249 # define HELPER_LOCALE_ARG , current
250 #else
251 # define LOCALE_PARAM_PROTO
252 # define LOCALE_ARG
253 # ifdef _LIBC
254 # define HELPER_LOCALE_ARG , _NL_CURRENT_DATA (LC_TIME)
255 # else
256 # define HELPER_LOCALE_ARG
257 # endif
258 #endif
259
260 #ifdef COMPILE_WIDE
261 # ifdef USE_IN_EXTENDED_LOCALE_MODEL
262 # define TOUPPER(Ch, L) __towupper_l (Ch, L)
263 # define TOLOWER(Ch, L) __towlower_l (Ch, L)
264 # else
265 # define TOUPPER(Ch, L) towupper (Ch)
266 # define TOLOWER(Ch, L) towlower (Ch)
267 # endif
268 #else
269 # ifdef USE_IN_EXTENDED_LOCALE_MODEL
270 # define TOUPPER(Ch, L) __toupper_l (Ch, L)
271 # define TOLOWER(Ch, L) __tolower_l (Ch, L)
272 # else
273 # define TOUPPER(Ch, L) toupper (Ch)
274 # define TOLOWER(Ch, L) tolower (Ch)
275 # endif
276 #endif
277 /* We don't use `isdigit' here since the locale dependent
278 interpretation is not what we want here. We only need to accept
279 the arabic digits in the ASCII range. One day there is perhaps a
280 more reliable way to accept other sets of digits. */
281 #define ISDIGIT(Ch) ((unsigned int) (Ch) - L_('0') <= 9)
282
283 #if FPRINTFTIME
284 static void
285 fwrite_lowcase (FILE *fp, const CHAR_T *src, size_t len)
286 {
287 while (len-- > 0)
288 {
289 fputc (TOLOWER ((UCHAR_T) *src, loc), fp);
290 ++src;
291 }
292 }
293
294 static void
295 fwrite_uppcase (FILE *fp, const CHAR_T *src, size_t len)
296 {
297 while (len-- > 0)
298 {
299 fputc (TOUPPER ((UCHAR_T) *src, loc), fp);
300 ++src;
301 }
302 }
303 #else
304 static CHAR_T *
305 memcpy_lowcase (CHAR_T *dest, const CHAR_T *src,
306 size_t len LOCALE_PARAM_PROTO)
307 {
308 while (len-- > 0)
309 dest[len] = TOLOWER ((UCHAR_T) src[len], loc);
310 return dest;
311 }
312
313 static CHAR_T *
314 memcpy_uppcase (CHAR_T *dest, const CHAR_T *src,
315 size_t len LOCALE_PARAM_PROTO)
316 {
317 while (len-- > 0)
318 dest[len] = TOUPPER ((UCHAR_T) src[len], loc);
319 return dest;
320 }
321 #endif
322
323
324 #if ! HAVE_TM_GMTOFF
325 /* Yield the difference between *A and *B,
326 measured in seconds, ignoring leap seconds. */
327 # define tm_diff ftime_tm_diff
328 static int
329 tm_diff (const struct tm *a, const struct tm *b)
330 {
331 /* Compute intervening leap days correctly even if year is negative.
332 Take care to avoid int overflow in leap day calculations,
333 but it's OK to assume that A and B are close to each other. */
334 int a4 = SHR (a->tm_year, 2) + SHR (TM_YEAR_BASE, 2) - ! (a->tm_year & 3);
335 int b4 = SHR (b->tm_year, 2) + SHR (TM_YEAR_BASE, 2) - ! (b->tm_year & 3);
336 int a100 = a4 / 25 - (a4 % 25 < 0);
337 int b100 = b4 / 25 - (b4 % 25 < 0);
338 int a400 = SHR (a100, 2);
339 int b400 = SHR (b100, 2);
340 int intervening_leap_days = (a4 - b4) - (a100 - b100) + (a400 - b400);
341 int years = a->tm_year - b->tm_year;
342 int days = (365 * years + intervening_leap_days
343 + (a->tm_yday - b->tm_yday));
344 return (60 * (60 * (24 * days + (a->tm_hour - b->tm_hour))
345 + (a->tm_min - b->tm_min))
346 + (a->tm_sec - b->tm_sec));
347 }
348 #endif /* ! HAVE_TM_GMTOFF */
349
350
351
352 /* The number of days from the first day of the first ISO week of this
353 year to the year day YDAY with week day WDAY. ISO weeks start on
354 Monday; the first ISO week has the year's first Thursday. YDAY may
355 be as small as YDAY_MINIMUM. */
356 #define ISO_WEEK_START_WDAY 1 /* Monday */
357 #define ISO_WEEK1_WDAY 4 /* Thursday */
358 #define YDAY_MINIMUM (-366)
359 #ifdef __GNUC__
360 __inline__
361 #endif
362 static int
363 iso_week_days (int yday, int wday)
364 {
365 /* Add enough to the first operand of % to make it nonnegative. */
366 int big_enough_multiple_of_7 = (-YDAY_MINIMUM / 7 + 2) * 7;
367 return (yday
368 - (yday - wday + ISO_WEEK1_WDAY + big_enough_multiple_of_7) % 7
369 + ISO_WEEK1_WDAY - ISO_WEEK_START_WDAY);
370 }
371
372
373 /* When compiling this file, GNU applications can #define my_strftime
374 to a symbol (typically nstrftime) to get an extended strftime with
375 extra arguments UT and NS. Emacs is a special case for now, but
376 this Emacs-specific code can be removed once Emacs's config.h
377 defines my_strftime. */
378 #if defined emacs && !defined my_strftime
379 # define my_strftime nstrftime
380 #endif
381
382 #if FPRINTFTIME
383 # undef my_strftime
384 # define my_strftime fprintftime
385 #endif
386
387 #ifdef my_strftime
388 # define extra_args , ut, ns
389 # define extra_args_spec , int ut, int ns
390 #else
391 # if defined COMPILE_WIDE
392 # define my_strftime wcsftime
393 # define nl_get_alt_digit _nl_get_walt_digit
394 # else
395 # define my_strftime strftime
396 # define nl_get_alt_digit _nl_get_alt_digit
397 # endif
398 # define extra_args
399 # define extra_args_spec
400 /* We don't have this information in general. */
401 # define ut 0
402 # define ns 0
403 #endif
404
405
406 /* Just like my_strftime, below, but with one more parameter, UPCASE,
407 to indicate that the result should be converted to upper case. */
408 static size_t
409 strftime_case_ (bool upcase, STREAM_OR_CHAR_T *s,
410 STRFTIME_ARG (size_t maxsize)
411 const CHAR_T *format,
412 const struct tm *tp extra_args_spec LOCALE_PARAM_PROTO)
413 {
414 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_EXTENDED_LOCALE_MODEL
415 struct locale_data *const current = loc->__locales[LC_TIME];
416 #endif
417 #if FPRINTFTIME
418 size_t maxsize = (size_t) -1;
419 #endif
420
421 int hour12 = tp->tm_hour;
422 #ifdef _NL_CURRENT
423 /* We cannot make the following values variables since we must delay
424 the evaluation of these values until really needed since some
425 expressions might not be valid in every situation. The `struct tm'
426 might be generated by a strptime() call that initialized
427 only a few elements. Dereference the pointers only if the format
428 requires this. Then it is ok to fail if the pointers are invalid. */
429 # define a_wkday \
430 ((const CHAR_T *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, NLW(ABDAY_1) + tp->tm_wday))
431 # define f_wkday \
432 ((const CHAR_T *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, NLW(DAY_1) + tp->tm_wday))
433 # define a_month \
434 ((const CHAR_T *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, NLW(ABMON_1) + tp->tm_mon))
435 # define f_month \
436 ((const CHAR_T *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, NLW(MON_1) + tp->tm_mon))
437 # define ampm \
438 ((const CHAR_T *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, tp->tm_hour > 11 \
439 ? NLW(PM_STR) : NLW(AM_STR)))
440
441 # define aw_len STRLEN (a_wkday)
442 # define am_len STRLEN (a_month)
443 # define ap_len STRLEN (ampm)
444 #endif
445 const char *zone;
446 size_t i = 0;
447 STREAM_OR_CHAR_T *p = s;
448 const CHAR_T *f;
449 #if DO_MULTIBYTE && !defined COMPILE_WIDE
450 const char *format_end = NULL;
451 #endif
452
453 #if ! defined _LIBC && ! HAVE_RUN_TZSET_TEST
454 /* Solaris 2.5.x and 2.6 tzset sometimes modify the storage returned
455 by localtime. On such systems, we must either use the tzset and
456 localtime wrappers to work around the bug (which sets
457 HAVE_RUN_TZSET_TEST) or make a copy of the structure. */
458 struct tm copy = *tp;
459 tp = &copy;
460 #endif
461
462 zone = NULL;
463 #if HAVE_TM_ZONE
464 /* The POSIX test suite assumes that setting
465 the environment variable TZ to a new value before calling strftime()
466 will influence the result (the %Z format) even if the information in
467 TP is computed with a totally different time zone.
468 This is bogus: though POSIX allows bad behavior like this,
469 POSIX does not require it. Do the right thing instead. */
470 zone = (const char *) tp->tm_zone;
471 #endif
472 #if HAVE_TZNAME
473 if (ut)
474 {
475 if (! (zone && *zone))
476 zone = "GMT";
477 }
478 else
479 {
480 /* POSIX.1 requires that local time zone information be used as
481 though strftime called tzset. */
482 # if HAVE_TZSET
483 tzset ();
484 # endif
485 }
486 #endif
487
488 if (hour12 > 12)
489 hour12 -= 12;
490 else
491 if (hour12 == 0)
492 hour12 = 12;
493
494 for (f = format; *f != '\0'; ++f)
495 {
496 int pad = 0; /* Padding for number ('-', '_', or 0). */
497 int modifier; /* Field modifier ('E', 'O', or 0). */
498 int digits = 0; /* Max digits for numeric format. */
499 int number_value; /* Numeric value to be printed. */
500 unsigned int u_number_value; /* (unsigned int) number_value. */
501 bool negative_number; /* The number is negative. */
502 bool always_output_a_sign; /* +/- should always be output. */
503 int tz_colon_mask; /* Bitmask of where ':' should appear. */
504 const CHAR_T *subfmt;
505 CHAR_T sign_char;
506 CHAR_T *bufp;
507 CHAR_T buf[1
508 + 2 /* for the two colons in a %::z or %:::z time zone */
509 + (sizeof (int) < sizeof (time_t)
510 ? INT_STRLEN_BOUND (time_t)
511 : INT_STRLEN_BOUND (int))];
512 int width = -1;
513 bool to_lowcase = false;
514 bool to_uppcase = upcase;
515 size_t colons;
516 bool change_case = false;
517 int format_char;
518
519 #if DO_MULTIBYTE && !defined COMPILE_WIDE
520 switch (*f)
521 {
522 case L_('%'):
523 break;
524
525 case L_('\b'): case L_('\t'): case L_('\n'):
526 case L_('\v'): case L_('\f'): case L_('\r'):
527 case L_(' '): case L_('!'): case L_('"'): case L_('#'): case L_('&'):
528 case L_('\''): case L_('('): case L_(')'): case L_('*'): case L_('+'):
529 case L_(','): case L_('-'): case L_('.'): case L_('/'): case L_('0'):
530 case L_('1'): case L_('2'): case L_('3'): case L_('4'): case L_('5'):
531 case L_('6'): case L_('7'): case L_('8'): case L_('9'): case L_(':'):
532 case L_(';'): case L_('<'): case L_('='): case L_('>'): case L_('?'):
533 case L_('A'): case L_('B'): case L_('C'): case L_('D'): case L_('E'):
534 case L_('F'): case L_('G'): case L_('H'): case L_('I'): case L_('J'):
535 case L_('K'): case L_('L'): case L_('M'): case L_('N'): case L_('O'):
536 case L_('P'): case L_('Q'): case L_('R'): case L_('S'): case L_('T'):
537 case L_('U'): case L_('V'): case L_('W'): case L_('X'): case L_('Y'):
538 case L_('Z'): case L_('['): case L_('\\'): case L_(']'): case L_('^'):
539 case L_('_'): case L_('a'): case L_('b'): case L_('c'): case L_('d'):
540 case L_('e'): case L_('f'): case L_('g'): case L_('h'): case L_('i'):
541 case L_('j'): case L_('k'): case L_('l'): case L_('m'): case L_('n'):
542 case L_('o'): case L_('p'): case L_('q'): case L_('r'): case L_('s'):
543 case L_('t'): case L_('u'): case L_('v'): case L_('w'): case L_('x'):
544 case L_('y'): case L_('z'): case L_('{'): case L_('|'): case L_('}'):
545 case L_('~'):
546 /* The C Standard requires these 98 characters (plus '%') to
547 be in the basic execution character set. None of these
548 characters can start a multibyte sequence, so they need
549 not be analyzed further. */
550 add1 (*f);
551 continue;
552
553 default:
554 /* Copy this multibyte sequence until we reach its end, find
555 an error, or come back to the initial shift state. */
556 {
557 mbstate_t mbstate = mbstate_zero;
558 size_t len = 0;
559 size_t fsize;
560
561 if (! format_end)
562 format_end = f + strlen (f) + 1;
563 fsize = format_end - f;
564
565 do
566 {
567 size_t bytes = mbrlen (f + len, fsize - len, &mbstate);
568
569 if (bytes == 0)
570 break;
571
572 if (bytes == (size_t) -2)
573 {
574 len += strlen (f + len);
575 break;
576 }
577
578 if (bytes == (size_t) -1)
579 {
580 len++;
581 break;
582 }
583
584 len += bytes;
585 }
586 while (! mbsinit (&mbstate));
587
588 cpy (len, f);
589 f += len - 1;
590 continue;
591 }
592 }
593
594 #else /* ! DO_MULTIBYTE */
595
596 /* Either multibyte encodings are not supported, they are
597 safe for formats, so any non-'%' byte can be copied through,
598 or this is the wide character version. */
599 if (*f != L_('%'))
600 {
601 add1 (*f);
602 continue;
603 }
604
605 #endif /* ! DO_MULTIBYTE */
606
607 /* Check for flags that can modify a format. */
608 while (1)
609 {
610 switch (*++f)
611 {
612 /* This influences the number formats. */
613 case L_('_'):
614 case L_('-'):
615 case L_('0'):
616 pad = *f;
617 continue;
618
619 /* This changes textual output. */
620 case L_('^'):
621 to_uppcase = true;
622 continue;
623 case L_('#'):
624 change_case = true;
625 continue;
626
627 default:
628 break;
629 }
630 break;
631 }
632
633 /* As a GNU extension we allow to specify the field width. */
634 if (ISDIGIT (*f))
635 {
636 width = 0;
637 do
638 {
639 if (width > INT_MAX / 10
640 || (width == INT_MAX / 10 && *f - L_('0') > INT_MAX % 10))
641 /* Avoid overflow. */
642 width = INT_MAX;
643 else
644 {
645 width *= 10;
646 width += *f - L_('0');
647 }
648 ++f;
649 }
650 while (ISDIGIT (*f));
651 }
652
653 /* Check for modifiers. */
654 switch (*f)
655 {
656 case L_('E'):
657 case L_('O'):
658 modifier = *f++;
659 break;
660
661 default:
662 modifier = 0;
663 break;
664 }
665
666 /* Now do the specified format. */
667 format_char = *f;
668 switch (format_char)
669 {
670 #define DO_NUMBER(d, v) \
671 digits = d; \
672 number_value = v; goto do_number
673 #define DO_SIGNED_NUMBER(d, negative, v) \
674 digits = d; \
675 negative_number = negative; \
676 u_number_value = v; goto do_signed_number
677
678 /* The mask is not what you might think.
679 When the ordinal i'th bit is set, insert a colon
680 before the i'th digit of the time zone representation. */
681 #define DO_TZ_OFFSET(d, negative, mask, v) \
682 digits = d; \
683 negative_number = negative; \
684 tz_colon_mask = mask; \
685 u_number_value = v; goto do_tz_offset
686 #define DO_NUMBER_SPACEPAD(d, v) \
687 digits = d; \
688 number_value = v; goto do_number_spacepad
689
690 case L_('%'):
691 if (modifier != 0)
692 goto bad_format;
693 add1 (*f);
694 break;
695
696 case L_('a'):
697 if (modifier != 0)
698 goto bad_format;
699 if (change_case)
700 {
701 to_uppcase = true;
702 to_lowcase = false;
703 }
704 #ifdef _NL_CURRENT
705 cpy (aw_len, a_wkday);
706 break;
707 #else
708 goto underlying_strftime;
709 #endif
710
711 case 'A':
712 if (modifier != 0)
713 goto bad_format;
714 if (change_case)
715 {
716 to_uppcase = true;
717 to_lowcase = false;
718 }
719 #ifdef _NL_CURRENT
720 cpy (STRLEN (f_wkday), f_wkday);
721 break;
722 #else
723 goto underlying_strftime;
724 #endif
725
726 case L_('b'):
727 case L_('h'):
728 if (change_case)
729 {
730 to_uppcase = true;
731 to_lowcase = false;
732 }
733 if (modifier != 0)
734 goto bad_format;
735 #ifdef _NL_CURRENT
736 cpy (am_len, a_month);
737 break;
738 #else
739 goto underlying_strftime;
740 #endif
741
742 case L_('B'):
743 if (modifier != 0)
744 goto bad_format;
745 if (change_case)
746 {
747 to_uppcase = true;
748 to_lowcase = false;
749 }
750 #ifdef _NL_CURRENT
751 cpy (STRLEN (f_month), f_month);
752 break;
753 #else
754 goto underlying_strftime;
755 #endif
756
757 case L_('c'):
758 if (modifier == L_('O'))
759 goto bad_format;
760 #ifdef _NL_CURRENT
761 if (! (modifier == 'E'
762 && (*(subfmt =
763 (const CHAR_T *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME,
764 NLW(ERA_D_T_FMT)))
765 != '\0')))
766 subfmt = (const CHAR_T *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, NLW(D_T_FMT));
767 #else
768 goto underlying_strftime;
769 #endif
770
771 subformat:
772 {
773 size_t len = strftime_case_ (to_uppcase,
774 NULL, STRFTIME_ARG ((size_t) -1)
775 subfmt,
776 tp extra_args LOCALE_ARG);
777 add (len, strftime_case_ (to_uppcase, p,
778 STRFTIME_ARG (maxsize - i)
779 subfmt,
780 tp extra_args LOCALE_ARG));
781 }
782 break;
783
784 #if !(defined _NL_CURRENT && HAVE_STRUCT_ERA_ENTRY)
785 underlying_strftime:
786 {
787 /* The relevant information is available only via the
788 underlying strftime implementation, so use that. */
789 char ufmt[5];
790 char *u = ufmt;
791 char ubuf[1024]; /* enough for any single format in practice */
792 size_t len;
793 /* Make sure we're calling the actual underlying strftime.
794 In some cases, config.h contains something like
795 "#define strftime rpl_strftime". */
796 # ifdef strftime
797 # undef strftime
798 size_t strftime ();
799 # endif
800
801 /* The space helps distinguish strftime failure from empty
802 output. */
803 *u++ = ' ';
804 *u++ = '%';
805 if (modifier != 0)
806 *u++ = modifier;
807 *u++ = format_char;
808 *u = '\0';
809 len = strftime (ubuf, sizeof ubuf, ufmt, tp);
810 if (len != 0)
811 cpy (len - 1, ubuf + 1);
812 }
813 break;
814 #endif
815
816 case L_('C'):
817 if (modifier == L_('O'))
818 goto bad_format;
819 if (modifier == L_('E'))
820 {
821 #if HAVE_STRUCT_ERA_ENTRY
822 struct era_entry *era = _nl_get_era_entry (tp HELPER_LOCALE_ARG);
823 if (era)
824 {
825 # ifdef COMPILE_WIDE
826 size_t len = __wcslen (era->era_wname);
827 cpy (len, era->era_wname);
828 # else
829 size_t len = strlen (era->era_name);
830 cpy (len, era->era_name);
831 # endif
832 break;
833 }
834 #else
835 goto underlying_strftime;
836 #endif
837 }
838
839 {
840 int century = tp->tm_year / 100 + TM_YEAR_BASE / 100;
841 century -= tp->tm_year % 100 < 0 && 0 < century;
842 DO_SIGNED_NUMBER (2, tp->tm_year < - TM_YEAR_BASE, century);
843 }
844
845 case L_('x'):
846 if (modifier == L_('O'))
847 goto bad_format;
848 #ifdef _NL_CURRENT
849 if (! (modifier == L_('E')
850 && (*(subfmt =
851 (const CHAR_T *)_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, NLW(ERA_D_FMT)))
852 != L_('\0'))))
853 subfmt = (const CHAR_T *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, NLW(D_FMT));
854 goto subformat;
855 #else
856 goto underlying_strftime;
857 #endif
858 case L_('D'):
859 if (modifier != 0)
860 goto bad_format;
861 subfmt = L_("%m/%d/%y");
862 goto subformat;
863
864 case L_('d'):
865 if (modifier == L_('E'))
866 goto bad_format;
867
868 DO_NUMBER (2, tp->tm_mday);
869
870 case L_('e'):
871 if (modifier == L_('E'))
872 goto bad_format;
873
874 DO_NUMBER_SPACEPAD (2, tp->tm_mday);
875
876 /* All numeric formats set DIGITS and NUMBER_VALUE (or U_NUMBER_VALUE)
877 and then jump to one of these labels. */
878
879 do_tz_offset:
880 always_output_a_sign = true;
881 goto do_number_body;
882
883 do_number_spacepad:
884 /* Force `_' flag unless overridden by `0' or `-' flag. */
885 if (pad != L_('0') && pad != L_('-'))
886 pad = L_('_');
887
888 do_number:
889 /* Format NUMBER_VALUE according to the MODIFIER flag. */
890 negative_number = number_value < 0;
891 u_number_value = number_value;
892
893 do_signed_number:
894 always_output_a_sign = false;
895 tz_colon_mask = 0;
896
897 do_number_body:
898 /* Format U_NUMBER_VALUE according to the MODIFIER flag.
899 NEGATIVE_NUMBER is nonzero if the original number was
900 negative; in this case it was converted directly to
901 unsigned int (i.e., modulo (UINT_MAX + 1)) without
902 negating it. */
903 if (modifier == L_('O') && !negative_number)
904 {
905 #ifdef _NL_CURRENT
906 /* Get the locale specific alternate representation of
907 the number. If none exist NULL is returned. */
908 const CHAR_T *cp = nl_get_alt_digit (u_number_value
909 HELPER_LOCALE_ARG);
910
911 if (cp != NULL)
912 {
913 size_t digitlen = STRLEN (cp);
914 if (digitlen != 0)
915 {
916 cpy (digitlen, cp);
917 break;
918 }
919 }
920 #else
921 goto underlying_strftime;
922 #endif
923 }
924
925 bufp = buf + sizeof (buf) / sizeof (buf[0]);
926
927 if (negative_number)
928 u_number_value = - u_number_value;
929
930 do
931 {
932 if (tz_colon_mask & 1)
933 *--bufp = ':';
934 tz_colon_mask >>= 1;
935 *--bufp = u_number_value % 10 + L_('0');
936 u_number_value /= 10;
937 }
938 while (u_number_value != 0 || tz_colon_mask != 0);
939
940 do_number_sign_and_padding:
941 if (digits < width)
942 digits = width;
943
944 sign_char = (negative_number ? L_('-')
945 : always_output_a_sign ? L_('+')
946 : 0);
947
948 if (pad == L_('-'))
949 {
950 if (sign_char)
951 add1 (sign_char);
952 }
953 else
954 {
955 int padding = digits - (buf + (sizeof (buf) / sizeof (buf[0]))
956 - bufp) - !!sign_char;
957
958 if (padding > 0)
959 {
960 if (pad == L_('_'))
961 {
962 if ((size_t) padding >= maxsize - i)
963 return 0;
964
965 if (p)
966 memset_space (p, padding);
967 i += padding;
968 width = width > padding ? width - padding : 0;
969 if (sign_char)
970 add1 (sign_char);
971 }
972 else
973 {
974 if ((size_t) digits >= maxsize - i)
975 return 0;
976
977 if (sign_char)
978 add1 (sign_char);
979
980 if (p)
981 memset_zero (p, padding);
982 i += padding;
983 width = 0;
984 }
985 }
986 else
987 {
988 if (sign_char)
989 add1 (sign_char);
990 }
991 }
992
993 cpy (buf + sizeof (buf) / sizeof (buf[0]) - bufp, bufp);
994 break;
995
996 case L_('F'):
997 if (modifier != 0)
998 goto bad_format;
999 subfmt = L_("%Y-%m-%d");
1000 goto subformat;
1001
1002 case L_('H'):
1003 if (modifier == L_('E'))
1004 goto bad_format;
1005
1006 DO_NUMBER (2, tp->tm_hour);
1007
1008 case L_('I'):
1009 if (modifier == L_('E'))
1010 goto bad_format;
1011
1012 DO_NUMBER (2, hour12);
1013
1014 case L_('k'): /* GNU extension. */
1015 if (modifier == L_('E'))
1016 goto bad_format;
1017
1018 DO_NUMBER_SPACEPAD (2, tp->tm_hour);
1019
1020 case L_('l'): /* GNU extension. */
1021 if (modifier == L_('E'))
1022 goto bad_format;
1023
1024 DO_NUMBER_SPACEPAD (2, hour12);
1025
1026 case L_('j'):
1027 if (modifier == L_('E'))
1028 goto bad_format;
1029
1030 DO_SIGNED_NUMBER (3, tp->tm_yday < -1, tp->tm_yday + 1U);
1031
1032 case L_('M'):
1033 if (modifier == L_('E'))
1034 goto bad_format;
1035
1036 DO_NUMBER (2, tp->tm_min);
1037
1038 case L_('m'):
1039 if (modifier == L_('E'))
1040 goto bad_format;
1041
1042 DO_SIGNED_NUMBER (2, tp->tm_mon < -1, tp->tm_mon + 1U);
1043
1044 #ifndef _LIBC
1045 case L_('N'): /* GNU extension. */
1046 if (modifier == L_('E'))
1047 goto bad_format;
1048
1049 number_value = ns;
1050 if (width == -1)
1051 width = 9;
1052 else
1053 {
1054 /* Take an explicit width less than 9 as a precision. */
1055 int j;
1056 for (j = width; j < 9; j++)
1057 number_value /= 10;
1058 }
1059
1060 DO_NUMBER (width, number_value);
1061 #endif
1062
1063 case L_('n'):
1064 add1 (L_('\n'));
1065 break;
1066
1067 case L_('P'):
1068 to_lowcase = true;
1069 #ifndef _NL_CURRENT
1070 format_char = L_('p');
1071 #endif
1072 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1073
1074 case L_('p'):
1075 if (change_case)
1076 {
1077 to_uppcase = false;
1078 to_lowcase = true;
1079 }
1080 #ifdef _NL_CURRENT
1081 cpy (ap_len, ampm);
1082 break;
1083 #else
1084 goto underlying_strftime;
1085 #endif
1086
1087 case L_('R'):
1088 subfmt = L_("%H:%M");
1089 goto subformat;
1090
1091 case L_('r'):
1092 #ifdef _NL_CURRENT
1093 if (*(subfmt = (const CHAR_T *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME,
1094 NLW(T_FMT_AMPM)))
1095 == L_('\0'))
1096 subfmt = L_("%I:%M:%S %p");
1097 goto subformat;
1098 #else
1099 goto underlying_strftime;
1100 #endif
1101
1102 case L_('S'):
1103 if (modifier == L_('E'))
1104 goto bad_format;
1105
1106 DO_NUMBER (2, tp->tm_sec);
1107
1108 case L_('s'): /* GNU extension. */
1109 {
1110 struct tm ltm;
1111 time_t t;
1112
1113 ltm = *tp;
1114 t = mktime (&ltm);
1115
1116 /* Generate string value for T using time_t arithmetic;
1117 this works even if sizeof (long) < sizeof (time_t). */
1118
1119 bufp = buf + sizeof (buf) / sizeof (buf[0]);
1120 negative_number = t < 0;
1121
1122 do
1123 {
1124 int d = t % 10;
1125 t /= 10;
1126 *--bufp = (negative_number ? -d : d) + L_('0');
1127 }
1128 while (t != 0);
1129
1130 digits = 1;
1131 always_output_a_sign = false;
1132 goto do_number_sign_and_padding;
1133 }
1134
1135 case L_('X'):
1136 if (modifier == L_('O'))
1137 goto bad_format;
1138 #ifdef _NL_CURRENT
1139 if (! (modifier == L_('E')
1140 && (*(subfmt =
1141 (const CHAR_T *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, NLW(ERA_T_FMT)))
1142 != L_('\0'))))
1143 subfmt = (const CHAR_T *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, NLW(T_FMT));
1144 goto subformat;
1145 #else
1146 goto underlying_strftime;
1147 #endif
1148 case L_('T'):
1149 subfmt = L_("%H:%M:%S");
1150 goto subformat;
1151
1152 case L_('t'):
1153 add1 (L_('\t'));
1154 break;
1155
1156 case L_('u'):
1157 DO_NUMBER (1, (tp->tm_wday - 1 + 7) % 7 + 1);
1158
1159 case L_('U'):
1160 if (modifier == L_('E'))
1161 goto bad_format;
1162
1163 DO_NUMBER (2, (tp->tm_yday - tp->tm_wday + 7) / 7);
1164
1165 case L_('V'):
1166 case L_('g'):
1167 case L_('G'):
1168 if (modifier == L_('E'))
1169 goto bad_format;
1170 {
1171 /* YEAR is a leap year if and only if (tp->tm_year + TM_YEAR_BASE)
1172 is a leap year, except that YEAR and YEAR - 1 both work
1173 correctly even when (tp->tm_year + TM_YEAR_BASE) would
1174 overflow. */
1175 int year = (tp->tm_year
1176 + (tp->tm_year < 0
1177 ? TM_YEAR_BASE % 400
1178 : TM_YEAR_BASE % 400 - 400));
1179 int year_adjust = 0;
1180 int days = iso_week_days (tp->tm_yday, tp->tm_wday);
1181
1182 if (days < 0)
1183 {
1184 /* This ISO week belongs to the previous year. */
1185 year_adjust = -1;
1186 days = iso_week_days (tp->tm_yday + (365 + __isleap (year - 1)),
1187 tp->tm_wday);
1188 }
1189 else
1190 {
1191 int d = iso_week_days (tp->tm_yday - (365 + __isleap (year)),
1192 tp->tm_wday);
1193 if (0 <= d)
1194 {
1195 /* This ISO week belongs to the next year. */
1196 year_adjust = 1;
1197 days = d;
1198 }
1199 }
1200
1201 switch (*f)
1202 {
1203 case L_('g'):
1204 {
1205 int yy = (tp->tm_year % 100 + year_adjust) % 100;
1206 DO_NUMBER (2, (0 <= yy
1207 ? yy
1208 : tp->tm_year < -TM_YEAR_BASE - year_adjust
1209 ? -yy
1210 : yy + 100));
1211 }
1212
1213 case L_('G'):
1214 DO_SIGNED_NUMBER (4, tp->tm_year < -TM_YEAR_BASE - year_adjust,
1215 (tp->tm_year + (unsigned int) TM_YEAR_BASE
1216 + year_adjust));
1217
1218 default:
1219 DO_NUMBER (2, days / 7 + 1);
1220 }
1221 }
1222
1223 case L_('W'):
1224 if (modifier == L_('E'))
1225 goto bad_format;
1226
1227 DO_NUMBER (2, (tp->tm_yday - (tp->tm_wday - 1 + 7) % 7 + 7) / 7);
1228
1229 case L_('w'):
1230 if (modifier == L_('E'))
1231 goto bad_format;
1232
1233 DO_NUMBER (1, tp->tm_wday);
1234
1235 case L_('Y'):
1236 if (modifier == 'E')
1237 {
1238 #if HAVE_STRUCT_ERA_ENTRY
1239 struct era_entry *era = _nl_get_era_entry (tp HELPER_LOCALE_ARG);
1240 if (era)
1241 {
1242 # ifdef COMPILE_WIDE
1243 subfmt = era->era_wformat;
1244 # else
1245 subfmt = era->era_format;
1246 # endif
1247 goto subformat;
1248 }
1249 #else
1250 goto underlying_strftime;
1251 #endif
1252 }
1253 if (modifier == L_('O'))
1254 goto bad_format;
1255 else
1256 DO_SIGNED_NUMBER (4, tp->tm_year < -TM_YEAR_BASE,
1257 tp->tm_year + (unsigned int) TM_YEAR_BASE);
1258
1259 case L_('y'):
1260 if (modifier == L_('E'))
1261 {
1262 #if HAVE_STRUCT_ERA_ENTRY
1263 struct era_entry *era = _nl_get_era_entry (tp HELPER_LOCALE_ARG);
1264 if (era)
1265 {
1266 int delta = tp->tm_year - era->start_date[0];
1267 DO_NUMBER (1, (era->offset
1268 + delta * era->absolute_direction));
1269 }
1270 #else
1271 goto underlying_strftime;
1272 #endif
1273 }
1274
1275 {
1276 int yy = tp->tm_year % 100;
1277 if (yy < 0)
1278 yy = tp->tm_year < - TM_YEAR_BASE ? -yy : yy + 100;
1279 DO_NUMBER (2, yy);
1280 }
1281
1282 case L_('Z'):
1283 if (change_case)
1284 {
1285 to_uppcase = false;
1286 to_lowcase = true;
1287 }
1288
1289 #if HAVE_TZNAME
1290 /* The tzset() call might have changed the value. */
1291 if (!(zone && *zone) && tp->tm_isdst >= 0)
1292 zone = tzname[tp->tm_isdst != 0];
1293 #endif
1294 if (! zone)
1295 zone = "";
1296
1297 #ifdef COMPILE_WIDE
1298 {
1299 /* The zone string is always given in multibyte form. We have
1300 to transform it first. */
1301 wchar_t *wczone;
1302 size_t len;
1303 widen (zone, wczone, len);
1304 cpy (len, wczone);
1305 }
1306 #else
1307 cpy (strlen (zone), zone);
1308 #endif
1309 break;
1310
1311 case L_(':'):
1312 /* :, ::, and ::: are valid only just before 'z'.
1313 :::: etc. are rejected later. */
1314 for (colons = 1; f[colons] == L_(':'); colons++)
1315 continue;
1316 if (f[colons] != L_('z'))
1317 goto bad_format;
1318 f += colons;
1319 goto do_z_conversion;
1320
1321 case L_('z'):
1322 colons = 0;
1323
1324 do_z_conversion:
1325 if (tp->tm_isdst < 0)
1326 break;
1327
1328 {
1329 int diff;
1330 int hour_diff;
1331 int min_diff;
1332 int sec_diff;
1333 #if HAVE_TM_GMTOFF
1334 diff = tp->tm_gmtoff;
1335 #else
1336 if (ut)
1337 diff = 0;
1338 else
1339 {
1340 struct tm gtm;
1341 struct tm ltm;
1342 time_t lt;
1343
1344 ltm = *tp;
1345 lt = mktime (&ltm);
1346
1347 if (lt == (time_t) -1)
1348 {
1349 /* mktime returns -1 for errors, but -1 is also a
1350 valid time_t value. Check whether an error really
1351 occurred. */
1352 struct tm tm;
1353
1354 if (! __localtime_r (&lt, &tm)
1355 || ((ltm.tm_sec ^ tm.tm_sec)
1356 | (ltm.tm_min ^ tm.tm_min)
1357 | (ltm.tm_hour ^ tm.tm_hour)
1358 | (ltm.tm_mday ^ tm.tm_mday)
1359 | (ltm.tm_mon ^ tm.tm_mon)
1360 | (ltm.tm_year ^ tm.tm_year)))
1361 break;
1362 }
1363
1364 if (! __gmtime_r (&lt, &gtm))
1365 break;
1366
1367 diff = tm_diff (&ltm, &gtm);
1368 }
1369 #endif
1370
1371 hour_diff = diff / 60 / 60;
1372 min_diff = diff / 60 % 60;
1373 sec_diff = diff % 60;
1374
1375 switch (colons)
1376 {
1377 case 0: /* +hhmm */
1378 DO_TZ_OFFSET (5, diff < 0, 0, hour_diff * 100 + min_diff);
1379
1380 case 1: tz_hh_mm: /* +hh:mm */
1381 DO_TZ_OFFSET (6, diff < 0, 04, hour_diff * 100 + min_diff);
1382
1383 case 2: tz_hh_mm_ss: /* +hh:mm:ss */
1384 DO_TZ_OFFSET (9, diff < 0, 024,
1385 hour_diff * 10000 + min_diff * 100 + sec_diff);
1386
1387 case 3: /* +hh if possible, else +hh:mm, else +hh:mm:ss */
1388 if (sec_diff != 0)
1389 goto tz_hh_mm_ss;
1390 if (min_diff != 0)
1391 goto tz_hh_mm;
1392 DO_TZ_OFFSET (3, diff < 0, 0, hour_diff);
1393
1394 default:
1395 goto bad_format;
1396 }
1397 }
1398
1399 case L_('\0'): /* GNU extension: % at end of format. */
1400 --f;
1401 /* Fall through. */
1402 default:
1403 /* Unknown format; output the format, including the '%',
1404 since this is most likely the right thing to do if a
1405 multibyte string has been misparsed. */
1406 bad_format:
1407 {
1408 int flen;
1409 for (flen = 1; f[1 - flen] != L_('%'); flen++)
1410 continue;
1411 cpy (flen, &f[1 - flen]);
1412 }
1413 break;
1414 }
1415 }
1416
1417 #if ! FPRINTFTIME
1418 if (p && maxsize != 0)
1419 *p = L_('\0');
1420 #endif
1421
1422 return i;
1423 }
1424
1425 /* Write information from TP into S according to the format
1426 string FORMAT, writing no more that MAXSIZE characters
1427 (including the terminating '\0') and returning number of
1428 characters written. If S is NULL, nothing will be written
1429 anywhere, so to determine how many characters would be
1430 written, use NULL for S and (size_t) -1 for MAXSIZE. */
1431 size_t
1432 my_strftime (STREAM_OR_CHAR_T *s, STRFTIME_ARG (size_t maxsize)
1433 const CHAR_T *format,
1434 const struct tm *tp extra_args_spec LOCALE_PARAM_PROTO)
1435 {
1436 return strftime_case_ (false, s, STRFTIME_ARG (maxsize)
1437 format, tp extra_args LOCALE_ARG);
1438 }
1439
1440 #if defined _LIBC && ! FPRINTFTIME
1441 libc_hidden_def (my_strftime)
1442 #endif
1443
1444
1445 #if defined emacs && ! FPRINTFTIME
1446 /* For Emacs we have a separate interface which corresponds to the normal
1447 strftime function plus the ut argument, but without the ns argument. */
1448 size_t
1449 emacs_strftimeu (char *s, size_t maxsize, const char *format,
1450 const struct tm *tp, int ut)
1451 {
1452 return my_strftime (s, maxsize, format, tp, ut, 0);
1453 }
1454 #endif