* gc.h, gc.c (scm_gc_sweep): Issue deprecation warning when
[bpt/guile.git] / libguile / struct.c
1 /* Copyright (C) 1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 *
3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
6 * any later version.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this software; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
15 * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17 *
18 * As a special exception, the Free Software Foundation gives permission
19 * for additional uses of the text contained in its release of GUILE.
20 *
21 * The exception is that, if you link the GUILE library with other files
22 * to produce an executable, this does not by itself cause the
23 * resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
24 * Your use of that executable is in no way restricted on account of
25 * linking the GUILE library code into it.
26 *
27 * This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why
28 * the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
29 *
30 * This exception applies only to the code released by the
31 * Free Software Foundation under the name GUILE. If you copy
32 * code from other Free Software Foundation releases into a copy of
33 * GUILE, as the General Public License permits, the exception does
34 * not apply to the code that you add in this way. To avoid misleading
35 * anyone as to the status of such modified files, you must delete
36 * this exception notice from them.
37 *
38 * If you write modifications of your own for GUILE, it is your choice
39 * whether to permit this exception to apply to your modifications.
40 * If you do not wish that, delete this exception notice. */
41
42
43 \f
44
45 #include "libguile/_scm.h"
46 #include "libguile/chars.h"
47 #include "libguile/eval.h"
48 #include "libguile/alist.h"
49 #include "libguile/weaks.h"
50 #include "libguile/hashtab.h"
51 #include "libguile/ports.h"
52 #include "libguile/strings.h"
53
54 #include "libguile/validate.h"
55 #include "libguile/struct.h"
56
57 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
58 #include <string.h>
59 #endif
60
61 \f
62
63 static SCM required_vtable_fields = SCM_BOOL_F;
64 SCM scm_struct_table;
65
66 \f
67 SCM_DEFINE (scm_make_struct_layout, "make-struct-layout", 1, 0, 0,
68 (SCM fields),
69 "Return a new structure layout object.\n\n"
70 "@var{fields} must be a string made up of pairs of characters\n"
71 "strung together. The first character of each pair describes a field\n"
72 "type, the second a field protection. Allowed types are 'p' for\n"
73 "GC-protected Scheme data, 'u' for unprotected binary data, and 's' for\n"
74 "a field that points to the structure itself. Allowed protections\n"
75 "are 'w' for mutable fields, 'r' for read-only fields, and 'o' for opaque\n"
76 "fields. The last field protection specification may be capitalized to\n"
77 "indicate that the field is a tail-array.")
78 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_make_struct_layout
79 {
80 SCM new_sym;
81 SCM_VALIDATE_STRING (1, fields);
82
83 { /* scope */
84 char * field_desc;
85 size_t len;
86 int x;
87
88 len = SCM_STRING_LENGTH (fields);
89 if (len % 2 == 1)
90 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("odd length field specification: ~S",
91 scm_list_1 (fields));
92
93 field_desc = SCM_STRING_CHARS (fields);
94
95 for (x = 0; x < len; x += 2)
96 {
97 switch (field_desc[x])
98 {
99 case 'u':
100 case 'p':
101 #if 0
102 case 'i':
103 case 'd':
104 #endif
105 case 's':
106 break;
107 default:
108 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("unrecognized field type: ~S",
109 scm_list_1 (SCM_MAKE_CHAR (field_desc[x])));
110 }
111
112 switch (field_desc[x + 1])
113 {
114 case 'w':
115 if (field_desc[x] == 's')
116 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("self fields not writable", SCM_EOL);
117 case 'r':
118 case 'o':
119 break;
120 case 'R':
121 case 'W':
122 case 'O':
123 if (field_desc[x] == 's')
124 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("self fields not allowed in tail array",
125 SCM_EOL);
126 if (x != len - 2)
127 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("tail array field must be last field in layout",
128 SCM_EOL);
129 break;
130 default:
131 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("unrecognized ref specification: ~S",
132 scm_list_1 (SCM_MAKE_CHAR (field_desc[x + 1])));
133 }
134 #if 0
135 if (field_desc[x] == 'd')
136 {
137 if (field_desc[x + 2] != '-')
138 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("missing dash field at position ~A",
139 scm_list_1 (SCM_MAKINUM (x / 2)));
140 x += 2;
141 goto recheck_ref;
142 }
143 #endif
144 }
145 new_sym = scm_mem2symbol (field_desc, len);
146 }
147 return scm_return_first (new_sym, fields);
148 }
149 #undef FUNC_NAME
150
151 \f
152
153
154
155 static void
156 scm_struct_init (SCM handle, SCM layout, scm_t_bits * mem, int tail_elts, SCM inits)
157 {
158 unsigned char * fields_desc = (unsigned char *) SCM_SYMBOL_CHARS (layout) - 2;
159 unsigned char prot = 0;
160 int n_fields = SCM_SYMBOL_LENGTH (layout) / 2;
161 int tailp = 0;
162
163 while (n_fields)
164 {
165 if (!tailp)
166 {
167 fields_desc += 2;
168 prot = fields_desc[1];
169 if (SCM_LAYOUT_TAILP (prot))
170 {
171 tailp = 1;
172 prot = prot == 'R' ? 'r' : prot == 'W' ? 'w' : 'o';
173 *mem++ = tail_elts;
174 n_fields += tail_elts - 1;
175 if (n_fields == 0)
176 break;
177 }
178 }
179
180 switch (*fields_desc)
181 {
182 #if 0
183 case 'i':
184 if ((prot != 'r' && prot != 'w') || inits == SCM_EOL)
185 *mem = 0;
186 else
187 {
188 *mem = scm_num2long (SCM_CAR (inits), SCM_ARGn, "scm_struct_init");
189 inits = SCM_CDR (inits);
190 }
191 break;
192 #endif
193
194 case 'u':
195 if ((prot != 'r' && prot != 'w') || SCM_NULLP (inits))
196 *mem = 0;
197 else
198 {
199 *mem = scm_num2ulong (SCM_CAR (inits),
200 SCM_ARGn,
201 "scm_struct_init");
202 inits = SCM_CDR (inits);
203 }
204 break;
205
206 case 'p':
207 if ((prot != 'r' && prot != 'w') || SCM_NULLP (inits))
208 *mem = SCM_UNPACK (SCM_BOOL_F);
209 else
210 {
211 *mem = SCM_UNPACK (SCM_CAR (inits));
212 inits = SCM_CDR (inits);
213 }
214
215 break;
216
217 #if 0
218 case 'd':
219 if ((prot != 'r' && prot != 'w') || inits == SCM_EOL)
220 *((double *)mem) = 0.0;
221 else
222 {
223 *mem = scm_num2dbl (SCM_CAR (inits), "scm_struct_init");
224 inits = SCM_CDR (inits);
225 }
226 fields_desc += 2;
227 break;
228 #endif
229
230 case 's':
231 *mem = SCM_UNPACK (handle);
232 break;
233 }
234
235 n_fields--;
236 mem++;
237 }
238 }
239
240
241 SCM_DEFINE (scm_struct_p, "struct?", 1, 0, 0,
242 (SCM x),
243 "Return @code{#t} iff @var{x} is a structure object, else\n"
244 "@code{#f}.")
245 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_struct_p
246 {
247 return SCM_BOOL(SCM_STRUCTP (x));
248 }
249 #undef FUNC_NAME
250
251 SCM_DEFINE (scm_struct_vtable_p, "struct-vtable?", 1, 0, 0,
252 (SCM x),
253 "Return @code{#t} iff @var{x} is a vtable structure.")
254 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_struct_vtable_p
255 {
256 SCM layout;
257 scm_t_bits * mem;
258
259 if (!SCM_STRUCTP (x))
260 return SCM_BOOL_F;
261
262 layout = SCM_STRUCT_LAYOUT (x);
263
264 if (SCM_SYMBOL_LENGTH (layout) < SCM_STRING_LENGTH (required_vtable_fields))
265 return SCM_BOOL_F;
266
267 if (strncmp (SCM_SYMBOL_CHARS (layout), SCM_STRING_CHARS (required_vtable_fields),
268 SCM_STRING_LENGTH (required_vtable_fields)))
269 return SCM_BOOL_F;
270
271 mem = SCM_STRUCT_DATA (x);
272
273 return SCM_BOOL (SCM_SYMBOLP (SCM_PACK (mem[scm_vtable_index_layout])));
274 }
275 #undef FUNC_NAME
276
277
278 /* All struct data must be allocated at an address whose bottom three
279 bits are zero. This is because the tag for a struct lives in the
280 bottom three bits of the struct's car, and the upper bits point to
281 the data of its vtable, which is a struct itself. Thus, if the
282 address of that data doesn't end in three zeros, tagging it will
283 destroy the pointer.
284
285 This function allocates a block of memory, and returns a pointer at
286 least scm_struct_n_extra_words words into the block. Furthermore,
287 it guarantees that that pointer's least three significant bits are
288 all zero.
289
290 The argument n_words should be the number of words that should
291 appear after the returned address. (That is, it shouldn't include
292 scm_struct_n_extra_words.)
293
294 This function initializes the following fields of the struct:
295
296 scm_struct_i_ptr --- the actual start of the block of memory; the
297 address you should pass to 'free' to dispose of the block.
298 This field allows us to both guarantee that the returned
299 address is divisible by eight, and allow the GC to free the
300 block.
301
302 scm_struct_i_n_words --- the number of words allocated to the
303 block, including the extra fields. This is used by the GC.
304
305 Ugh. */
306
307
308 scm_t_bits *
309 scm_alloc_struct (int n_words, int n_extra, const char *what)
310 {
311 int size = sizeof (scm_t_bits) * (n_words + n_extra) + 7;
312 void * block = scm_gc_malloc (size, what);
313
314 /* Adjust the pointer to hide the extra words. */
315 scm_t_bits * p = (scm_t_bits *) block + n_extra;
316
317 /* Adjust it even further so it's aligned on an eight-byte boundary. */
318 p = (scm_t_bits *) (((scm_t_bits) p + 7) & ~7);
319
320 /* Initialize a few fields as described above. */
321 p[scm_struct_i_free] = (scm_t_bits) scm_struct_free_standard;
322 p[scm_struct_i_ptr] = (scm_t_bits) block;
323 p[scm_struct_i_n_words] = n_words;
324 p[scm_struct_i_flags] = 0;
325
326 return p;
327 }
328
329 void
330 scm_struct_free_0 (scm_t_bits * vtable SCM_UNUSED,
331 scm_t_bits * data SCM_UNUSED)
332 {
333 }
334
335 void
336 scm_struct_free_light (scm_t_bits * vtable, scm_t_bits * data)
337 {
338 size_t n = vtable [scm_struct_i_size] & ~SCM_STRUCTF_MASK;
339 scm_gc_free (data, n, "struct");
340 }
341
342 void
343 scm_struct_free_standard (scm_t_bits * vtable SCM_UNUSED, scm_t_bits * data)
344 {
345 size_t n = (data[scm_struct_i_n_words] + scm_struct_n_extra_words)
346 * sizeof (scm_t_bits) + 7;
347 scm_gc_free ((void *) data[scm_struct_i_ptr], n, "heavy struct");
348 }
349
350 void
351 scm_struct_free_entity (scm_t_bits * vtable SCM_UNUSED, scm_t_bits * data)
352 {
353 size_t n = (data[scm_struct_i_n_words] + scm_struct_entity_n_extra_words)
354 * sizeof (scm_t_bits) + 7;
355 scm_gc_free ((void *) data[scm_struct_i_ptr], n, "entity struct");
356 }
357
358 static void *
359 scm_struct_gc_init (void *dummy1 SCM_UNUSED,
360 void *dummy2 SCM_UNUSED,
361 void *dummy3 SCM_UNUSED)
362 {
363 scm_structs_to_free = SCM_EOL;
364 return 0;
365 }
366
367 static void *
368 scm_free_structs (void *dummy1 SCM_UNUSED,
369 void *dummy2 SCM_UNUSED,
370 void *dummy3 SCM_UNUSED)
371 {
372 SCM newchain = scm_structs_to_free;
373 do
374 {
375 /* Mark vtables in GC chain. GC mark set means delay freeing. */
376 SCM chain = newchain;
377 while (!SCM_NULLP (chain))
378 {
379 SCM vtable = SCM_STRUCT_VTABLE (chain);
380 if (SCM_STRUCT_GC_CHAIN (vtable) != 0 && vtable != chain)
381 SCM_SETGCMARK (vtable);
382 chain = SCM_STRUCT_GC_CHAIN (chain);
383 }
384 /* Free unmarked structs. */
385 chain = newchain;
386 newchain = SCM_EOL;
387 while (!SCM_NULLP (chain))
388 {
389 SCM obj = chain;
390 chain = SCM_STRUCT_GC_CHAIN (chain);
391 if (SCM_GCMARKP (obj))
392 {
393 SCM_CLRGCMARK (obj);
394 SCM_SET_STRUCT_GC_CHAIN (obj, newchain);
395 newchain = obj;
396 }
397 else
398 {
399 /* XXX - use less explicit code. */
400 scm_t_bits word0 = SCM_CELL_WORD_0 (obj) - scm_tc3_struct;
401 scm_t_bits * vtable_data = (scm_t_bits *) word0;
402 scm_t_bits * data = SCM_STRUCT_DATA (obj);
403 scm_t_struct_free free_struct_data
404 = ((scm_t_struct_free) vtable_data[scm_struct_i_free]);
405 SCM_SET_CELL_TYPE (obj, scm_tc_free_cell);
406 free_struct_data (vtable_data, data);
407 }
408 }
409 }
410 while (!SCM_NULLP (newchain));
411 return 0;
412 }
413
414 SCM_DEFINE (scm_make_struct, "make-struct", 2, 0, 1,
415 (SCM vtable, SCM tail_array_size, SCM init),
416 "Create a new structure.\n\n"
417 "@var{type} must be a vtable structure (@pxref{Vtables}).\n\n"
418 "@var{tail-elts} must be a non-negative integer. If the layout\n"
419 "specification indicated by @var{type} includes a tail-array,\n"
420 "this is the number of elements allocated to that array.\n\n"
421 "The @var{init1}, @dots{} are optional arguments describing how\n"
422 "successive fields of the structure should be initialized. Only fields\n"
423 "with protection 'r' or 'w' can be initialized, except for fields of\n"
424 "type 's', which are automatically initialized to point to the new\n"
425 "structure itself; fields with protection 'o' can not be initialized by\n"
426 "Scheme programs.\n\n"
427 "If fewer optional arguments than initializable fields are supplied,\n"
428 "fields of type 'p' get default value #f while fields of type 'u' are\n"
429 "initialized to 0.\n\n"
430 "Structs are currently the basic representation for record-like data\n"
431 "structures in Guile. The plan is to eventually replace them with a\n"
432 "new representation which will at the same time be easier to use and\n"
433 "more powerful.\n\n"
434 "For more information, see the documentation for @code{make-vtable-vtable}.")
435 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_make_struct
436 {
437 SCM layout;
438 int basic_size;
439 int tail_elts;
440 scm_t_bits * data;
441 SCM handle;
442
443 SCM_VALIDATE_VTABLE (1,vtable);
444 SCM_VALIDATE_INUM (2,tail_array_size);
445 SCM_VALIDATE_REST_ARGUMENT (init);
446
447 layout = SCM_PACK (SCM_STRUCT_DATA (vtable) [scm_vtable_index_layout]);
448 basic_size = SCM_SYMBOL_LENGTH (layout) / 2;
449 tail_elts = SCM_INUM (tail_array_size);
450 SCM_DEFER_INTS;
451 if (SCM_STRUCT_DATA (vtable)[scm_struct_i_flags] & SCM_STRUCTF_ENTITY)
452 {
453 data = scm_alloc_struct (basic_size + tail_elts,
454 scm_struct_entity_n_extra_words,
455 "entity struct");
456 data[scm_struct_i_procedure] = SCM_UNPACK (SCM_BOOL_F);
457 data[scm_struct_i_setter] = SCM_UNPACK (SCM_BOOL_F);
458 }
459 else
460 data = scm_alloc_struct (basic_size + tail_elts,
461 scm_struct_n_extra_words,
462 "struct");
463 handle = scm_alloc_double_cell ((((scm_t_bits) SCM_STRUCT_DATA (vtable))
464 + scm_tc3_struct),
465 (scm_t_bits) data, 0, 0);
466 scm_struct_init (handle, layout, data, tail_elts, init);
467 SCM_ALLOW_INTS;
468 return handle;
469 }
470 #undef FUNC_NAME
471
472
473
474 SCM_DEFINE (scm_make_vtable_vtable, "make-vtable-vtable", 2, 0, 1,
475 (SCM user_fields, SCM tail_array_size, SCM init),
476 "Return a new, self-describing vtable structure.\n\n"
477 "@var{user-fields} is a string describing user defined fields of the\n"
478 "vtable beginning at index @code{vtable-offset-user}\n"
479 "(see @code{make-struct-layout}).\n\n"
480 "@var{tail-size} specifies the size of the tail-array (if any) of\n"
481 "this vtable.\n\n"
482 "@var{init1}, @dots{} are the optional initializers for the fields of\n"
483 "the vtable.\n\n"
484 "Vtables have one initializable system field---the struct printer.\n"
485 "This field comes before the user fields in the initializers passed\n"
486 "to @code{make-vtable-vtable} and @code{make-struct}, and thus works as\n"
487 "a third optional argument to @code{make-vtable-vtable} and a fourth to\n"
488 "@code{make-struct} when creating vtables:\n\n"
489 "If the value is a procedure, it will be called instead of the standard\n"
490 "printer whenever a struct described by this vtable is printed.\n"
491 "The procedure will be called with arguments STRUCT and PORT.\n\n"
492 "The structure of a struct is described by a vtable, so the vtable is\n"
493 "in essence the type of the struct. The vtable is itself a struct with\n"
494 "a vtable. This could go on forever if it weren't for the\n"
495 "vtable-vtables which are self-describing vtables, and thus terminate\n"
496 "the chain.\n\n"
497 "There are several potential ways of using structs, but the standard\n"
498 "one is to use three kinds of structs, together building up a type\n"
499 "sub-system: one vtable-vtable working as the root and one or several\n"
500 "\"types\", each with a set of \"instances\". (The vtable-vtable should be\n"
501 "compared to the class <class> which is the class of itself.)\n\n"
502 "@lisp\n"
503 "(define ball-root (make-vtable-vtable \"pr\" 0))\n\n"
504 "(define (make-ball-type ball-color)\n"
505 " (make-struct ball-root 0\n"
506 " (make-struct-layout \"pw\")\n"
507 " (lambda (ball port)\n"
508 " (format port \"#<a ~A ball owned by ~A>\"\n"
509 " (color ball)\n"
510 " (owner ball)))\n"
511 " ball-color))\n"
512 "(define (color ball) (struct-ref (struct-vtable ball) vtable-offset-user))\n"
513 "(define (owner ball) (struct-ref ball 0))\n\n"
514 "(define red (make-ball-type 'red))\n"
515 "(define green (make-ball-type 'green))\n\n"
516 "(define (make-ball type owner) (make-struct type 0 owner))\n\n"
517 "(define ball (make-ball green 'Nisse))\n"
518 "ball @result{} #<a green ball owned by Nisse>\n"
519 "@end lisp")
520 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_make_vtable_vtable
521 {
522 SCM fields;
523 SCM layout;
524 int basic_size;
525 int tail_elts;
526 scm_t_bits * data;
527 SCM handle;
528
529 SCM_VALIDATE_STRING (1, user_fields);
530 SCM_VALIDATE_INUM (2, tail_array_size);
531 SCM_VALIDATE_REST_ARGUMENT (init);
532
533 fields = scm_string_append (scm_list_2 (required_vtable_fields,
534 user_fields));
535 layout = scm_make_struct_layout (fields);
536 basic_size = SCM_SYMBOL_LENGTH (layout) / 2;
537 tail_elts = SCM_INUM (tail_array_size);
538 SCM_DEFER_INTS;
539 data = scm_alloc_struct (basic_size + tail_elts,
540 scm_struct_n_extra_words,
541 "struct");
542 handle = scm_alloc_double_cell ((scm_t_bits) data + scm_tc3_struct,
543 (scm_t_bits) data, 0, 0);
544 data [scm_vtable_index_layout] = SCM_UNPACK (layout);
545 scm_struct_init (handle, layout, data, tail_elts, scm_cons (layout, init));
546 SCM_ALLOW_INTS;
547 return handle;
548 }
549 #undef FUNC_NAME
550
551 \f
552
553
554 SCM_DEFINE (scm_struct_ref, "struct-ref", 2, 0, 0,
555 (SCM handle, SCM pos),
556 "@deffnx {Scheme Procedure} struct-set! struct n value\n"
557 "Access (or modify) the @var{n}th field of @var{struct}.\n\n"
558 "If the field is of type 'p', then it can be set to an arbitrary value.\n\n"
559 "If the field is of type 'u', then it can only be set to a non-negative\n"
560 "integer value small enough to fit in one machine word.")
561 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_struct_ref
562 {
563 SCM answer = SCM_UNDEFINED;
564 scm_t_bits * data;
565 SCM layout;
566 int p;
567 scm_t_bits n_fields;
568 char * fields_desc;
569 char field_type = 0;
570
571
572 SCM_VALIDATE_STRUCT (1,handle);
573 SCM_VALIDATE_INUM (2,pos);
574
575 layout = SCM_STRUCT_LAYOUT (handle);
576 data = SCM_STRUCT_DATA (handle);
577 p = SCM_INUM (pos);
578
579 fields_desc = SCM_SYMBOL_CHARS (layout);
580 n_fields = data[scm_struct_i_n_words];
581
582 SCM_ASSERT_RANGE(1,pos, p < n_fields);
583
584 if (p * 2 < SCM_SYMBOL_LENGTH (layout))
585 {
586 char ref;
587 field_type = fields_desc[p * 2];
588 ref = fields_desc[p * 2 + 1];
589 if ((ref != 'r') && (ref != 'w'))
590 {
591 if ((ref == 'R') || (ref == 'W'))
592 field_type = 'u';
593 else
594 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("ref denied for field ~A", scm_list_1 (pos));
595 }
596 }
597 else if (fields_desc[SCM_SYMBOL_LENGTH (layout) - 1] != 'O')
598 field_type = fields_desc[SCM_SYMBOL_LENGTH (layout) - 2];
599 else
600 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("ref denied for field ~A", scm_list_1 (pos));
601
602 switch (field_type)
603 {
604 case 'u':
605 answer = scm_ulong2num (data[p]);
606 break;
607
608 #if 0
609 case 'i':
610 answer = scm_long2num (data[p]);
611 break;
612
613 case 'd':
614 answer = scm_make_real (*((double *)&(data[p])));
615 break;
616 #endif
617
618 case 's':
619 case 'p':
620 answer = SCM_PACK (data[p]);
621 break;
622
623
624 default:
625 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("unrecognized field type: ~S",
626 scm_list_1 (SCM_MAKE_CHAR (field_type)));
627 }
628
629 return answer;
630 }
631 #undef FUNC_NAME
632
633
634 SCM_DEFINE (scm_struct_set_x, "struct-set!", 3, 0, 0,
635 (SCM handle, SCM pos, SCM val),
636 "Set the slot of the structure @var{handle} with index @var{pos}\n"
637 "to @var{val}. Signal an error if the slot can not be written\n"
638 "to.")
639 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_struct_set_x
640 {
641 scm_t_bits * data;
642 SCM layout;
643 int p;
644 int n_fields;
645 char * fields_desc;
646 char field_type = 0;
647
648 SCM_VALIDATE_STRUCT (1,handle);
649 SCM_VALIDATE_INUM (2,pos);
650
651 layout = SCM_STRUCT_LAYOUT (handle);
652 data = SCM_STRUCT_DATA (handle);
653 p = SCM_INUM (pos);
654
655 fields_desc = SCM_SYMBOL_CHARS (layout);
656 n_fields = data[scm_struct_i_n_words];
657
658 SCM_ASSERT_RANGE (1,pos, p < n_fields);
659
660 if (p * 2 < SCM_SYMBOL_LENGTH (layout))
661 {
662 char set_x;
663 field_type = fields_desc[p * 2];
664 set_x = fields_desc [p * 2 + 1];
665 if (set_x != 'w')
666 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("set! denied for field ~A", scm_list_1 (pos));
667 }
668 else if (fields_desc[SCM_SYMBOL_LENGTH (layout) - 1] == 'W')
669 field_type = fields_desc[SCM_SYMBOL_LENGTH (layout) - 2];
670 else
671 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("set! denied for field ~A", scm_list_1 (pos));
672
673 switch (field_type)
674 {
675 case 'u':
676 data[p] = SCM_NUM2ULONG (3, val);
677 break;
678
679 #if 0
680 case 'i':
681 data[p] = SCM_NUM2LONG (3, val);
682 break;
683
684 case 'd':
685 *((double *)&(data[p])) = scm_num2dbl (val, (char *)SCM_ARG3);
686 break;
687 #endif
688
689 case 'p':
690 data[p] = SCM_UNPACK (val);
691 break;
692
693 case 's':
694 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("self fields immutable", SCM_EOL);
695
696 default:
697 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("unrecognized field type: ~S",
698 scm_list_1 (SCM_MAKE_CHAR (field_type)));
699 }
700
701 return val;
702 }
703 #undef FUNC_NAME
704
705
706 SCM_DEFINE (scm_struct_vtable, "struct-vtable", 1, 0, 0,
707 (SCM handle),
708 "Return the vtable structure that describes the type of @var{struct}.")
709 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_struct_vtable
710 {
711 SCM_VALIDATE_STRUCT (1,handle);
712 return SCM_STRUCT_VTABLE (handle);
713 }
714 #undef FUNC_NAME
715
716
717 SCM_DEFINE (scm_struct_vtable_tag, "struct-vtable-tag", 1, 0, 0,
718 (SCM handle),
719 "Return the vtable tag of the structure @var{handle}.")
720 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_struct_vtable_tag
721 {
722 SCM_VALIDATE_VTABLE (1,handle);
723 return scm_long2num ((long) SCM_STRUCT_DATA (handle) >> 3);
724 }
725 #undef FUNC_NAME
726
727 /* {Associating names and classes with vtables}
728 *
729 * The name of a vtable should probably be stored as a slot. This is
730 * a backward compatible solution until agreement has been achieved on
731 * how to associate names with vtables.
732 */
733
734 unsigned long
735 scm_struct_ihashq (SCM obj, unsigned long n)
736 {
737 /* The length of the hash table should be a relative prime it's not
738 necessary to shift down the address. */
739 return SCM_UNPACK (obj) % n;
740 }
741
742 SCM
743 scm_struct_create_handle (SCM obj)
744 {
745 SCM handle = scm_hash_fn_create_handle_x (scm_struct_table,
746 obj,
747 SCM_BOOL_F,
748 scm_struct_ihashq,
749 scm_sloppy_assq,
750 0);
751 if (SCM_FALSEP (SCM_CDR (handle)))
752 SCM_SETCDR (handle, scm_cons (SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_BOOL_F));
753 return handle;
754 }
755
756 SCM_DEFINE (scm_struct_vtable_name, "struct-vtable-name", 1, 0, 0,
757 (SCM vtable),
758 "Return the name of the vtable @var{vtable}.")
759 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_struct_vtable_name
760 {
761 SCM_VALIDATE_VTABLE (1,vtable);
762 return SCM_STRUCT_TABLE_NAME (SCM_CDR (scm_struct_create_handle (vtable)));
763 }
764 #undef FUNC_NAME
765
766 SCM_DEFINE (scm_set_struct_vtable_name_x, "set-struct-vtable-name!", 2, 0, 0,
767 (SCM vtable, SCM name),
768 "Set the name of the vtable @var{vtable} to @var{name}.")
769 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_set_struct_vtable_name_x
770 {
771 SCM_VALIDATE_VTABLE (1,vtable);
772 SCM_VALIDATE_SYMBOL (2,name);
773 SCM_SET_STRUCT_TABLE_NAME (SCM_CDR (scm_struct_create_handle (vtable)),
774 name);
775 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
776 }
777 #undef FUNC_NAME
778
779
780 \f
781
782 void
783 scm_print_struct (SCM exp, SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate)
784 {
785 if (SCM_NFALSEP (scm_procedure_p (SCM_STRUCT_PRINTER (exp))))
786 scm_printer_apply (SCM_STRUCT_PRINTER (exp), exp, port, pstate);
787 else
788 {
789 SCM vtable = SCM_STRUCT_VTABLE (exp);
790 SCM name = scm_struct_vtable_name (vtable);
791 scm_puts ("#<", port);
792 if (SCM_NFALSEP (name))
793 scm_display (name, port);
794 else
795 scm_puts ("struct", port);
796 scm_putc (' ', port);
797 scm_intprint (SCM_UNPACK (vtable), 16, port);
798 scm_putc (':', port);
799 scm_intprint (SCM_UNPACK (exp), 16, port);
800 scm_putc ('>', port);
801 }
802 }
803
804 void
805 scm_struct_prehistory ()
806 {
807 scm_c_hook_add (&scm_before_mark_c_hook, scm_struct_gc_init, 0, 0);
808 scm_c_hook_add (&scm_after_sweep_c_hook, scm_free_structs, 0, 0);
809 }
810
811 void
812 scm_init_struct ()
813 {
814 scm_struct_table
815 = scm_permanent_object (scm_make_weak_key_hash_table (SCM_MAKINUM (31)));
816 required_vtable_fields = scm_makfrom0str ("prsrpw");
817 scm_permanent_object (required_vtable_fields);
818 scm_c_define ("vtable-index-layout", SCM_MAKINUM (scm_vtable_index_layout));
819 scm_c_define ("vtable-index-vtable", SCM_MAKINUM (scm_vtable_index_vtable));
820 scm_c_define ("vtable-index-printer",
821 SCM_MAKINUM (scm_vtable_index_printer));
822 scm_c_define ("vtable-offset-user", SCM_MAKINUM (scm_vtable_offset_user));
823 #ifndef SCM_MAGIC_SNARFER
824 #include "libguile/struct.x"
825 #endif
826 }
827
828 /*
829 Local Variables:
830 c-file-style: "gnu"
831 End:
832 */