1 /* Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this software; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
15 * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18 * As a special exception, the Free Software Foundation gives permission
19 * for additional uses of the text contained in its release of GUILE.
21 * The exception is that, if you link the GUILE library with other files
22 * to produce an executable, this does not by itself cause the
23 * resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
24 * Your use of that executable is in no way restricted on account of
25 * linking the GUILE library code into it.
27 * This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why
28 * the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
30 * This exception applies only to the code released by the
31 * Free Software Foundation under the name GUILE. If you copy
32 * code from other Free Software Foundation releases into a copy of
33 * GUILE, as the General Public License permits, the exception does
34 * not apply to the code that you add in this way. To avoid misleading
35 * anyone as to the status of such modified files, you must delete
36 * this exception notice from them.
38 * If you write modifications of your own for GUILE, it is your choice
39 * whether to permit this exception to apply to your modifications.
40 * If you do not wish that, delete this exception notice. */
42 /* Software engineering face-lift by Greg J. Badros, 11-Dec-1999,
43 gjb@cs.washington.edu, http://www.cs.washington.edu/homes/gjb */
46 /* Include the headers for just about everything.
47 We call all their initialization functions. */
53 #include "libguile/_scm.h"
55 /* Everybody has an init function. */
56 #include "libguile/alist.h"
57 #include "libguile/arbiters.h"
58 #include "libguile/async.h"
59 #include "libguile/backtrace.h"
60 #include "libguile/boolean.h"
61 #include "libguile/chars.h"
62 #include "libguile/continuations.h"
63 #ifdef DEBUG_EXTENSIONS
64 #include "libguile/debug.h"
66 #ifdef GUILE_DEBUG_MALLOC
67 #include "libguile/debug-malloc.h"
69 #include "libguile/dynl.h"
70 #include "libguile/dynwind.h"
71 #include "libguile/eq.h"
72 #include "libguile/error.h"
73 #include "libguile/eval.h"
74 #include "libguile/evalext.h"
75 #include "libguile/feature.h"
76 #include "libguile/filesys.h"
77 #include "libguile/fluids.h"
78 #include "libguile/fports.h"
79 #include "libguile/gc.h"
80 #include "libguile/gdbint.h"
81 #include "libguile/gsubr.h"
82 #include "libguile/hash.h"
83 #include "libguile/hashtab.h"
84 #include "libguile/hooks.h"
86 #include "libguile/iselect.h"
88 #include "libguile/ioext.h"
89 #include "libguile/keywords.h"
90 #include "libguile/lang.h"
91 #include "libguile/list.h"
92 #include "libguile/load.h"
93 #include "libguile/macros.h"
94 #include "libguile/mallocs.h"
95 #include "libguile/modules.h"
96 #include "libguile/net_db.h"
97 #include "libguile/numbers.h"
98 #include "libguile/objects.h"
99 #include "libguile/objprop.h"
100 #include "libguile/options.h"
101 #include "libguile/pairs.h"
102 #include "libguile/ports.h"
103 #include "libguile/posix.h"
105 #include "libguile/regex-posix.h"
107 #include "libguile/print.h"
108 #include "libguile/procprop.h"
109 #include "libguile/procs.h"
110 #include "libguile/ramap.h"
111 #include "libguile/random.h"
112 #include "libguile/read.h"
113 #include "libguile/scmsigs.h"
114 #include "libguile/script.h"
115 #include "libguile/simpos.h"
116 #include "libguile/smob.h"
117 #include "libguile/socket.h"
118 #include "libguile/sort.h"
119 #include "libguile/srcprop.h"
120 #include "libguile/stackchk.h"
121 #include "libguile/stacks.h"
122 #include "libguile/stime.h"
123 #include "libguile/strings.h"
124 #include "libguile/strop.h"
125 #include "libguile/strorder.h"
126 #include "libguile/strports.h"
127 #include "libguile/struct.h"
128 #include "libguile/symbols.h"
129 #include "libguile/tag.h"
130 #include "libguile/throw.h"
131 #include "libguile/unif.h"
132 #include "libguile/variable.h"
133 #include "libguile/vectors.h"
134 #include "libguile/version.h"
135 #include "libguile/vports.h"
136 #include "libguile/weaks.h"
137 #include "libguile/guardians.h"
139 #include "libguile/init.h"
148 /* Setting up the stack. */
151 restart_stack (void *base
)
153 scm_dynwinds
= SCM_EOL
;
154 SCM_DYNENV (scm_rootcont
) = SCM_EOL
;
155 SCM_THROW_VALUE (scm_rootcont
) = SCM_EOL
;
156 #ifdef DEBUG_EXTENSIONS
157 SCM_DFRAME (scm_rootcont
) = scm_last_debug_frame
= 0;
159 SCM_BASE (scm_rootcont
) = base
;
160 scm_continuation_stack_ptr
= SCM_MAKINUM (0);
164 start_stack (void *base
)
168 root
= scm_permanent_object (scm_make_root (SCM_UNDEFINED
));
169 scm_set_root (SCM_ROOT_STATE (root
));
170 scm_stack_base
= base
;
172 scm_exitval
= SCM_BOOL_F
; /* vestigial */
174 scm_top_level_lookup_closure_var
= SCM_BOOL_F
;
175 scm_system_transformer
= SCM_BOOL_F
;
177 scm_root
->fluids
= scm_make_initial_fluids ();
179 /* Create an object to hold the root continuation.
181 SCM_NEWCELL (scm_rootcont
);
182 SCM_SET_CONTREGS (scm_rootcont
, scm_must_malloc (sizeof (scm_contregs
),
184 SCM_SET_CELL_TYPE (scm_rootcont
, scm_tc7_contin
);
185 SCM_SEQ (scm_rootcont
) = 0;
186 /* The root continuation if further initialized by restart_stack. */
188 /* Create the look-aside stack for variables that are shared between
189 * captured continuations.
191 scm_continuation_stack
= scm_make_vector (SCM_MAKINUM (512), SCM_UNDEFINED
);
192 /* The continuation stack is further initialized by restart_stack. */
194 /* The remainder of stack initialization is factored out to another
195 * function so that if this stack is ever exitted, it can be
196 * re-entered using restart_stack. */
197 restart_stack (base
);
202 static char remsg
[] = "remove\n#define ", addmsg
[] = "add\n#define ";
206 fixconfig (char *s1
,char *s2
,int s
)
210 fputs ("\nin ", stderr
);
211 fputs (s
? "setjump" : "scmfig", stderr
);
212 fputs (".h and recompile scm\n", stderr
);
223 if (HEAP_SEG_SIZE
!= j
)
224 fixconfig ("reduce", "size of HEAP_SEG_SIZE", 0);
227 if (2 * SCM_BITSPERDIG
/ SCM_CHAR_BIT
> sizeof (long))
228 fixconfig (remsg
, "SCM_BIGDIG", 0);
229 #ifndef SCM_DIGSTOOBIG
230 if (SCM_DIGSPERLONG
* sizeof (SCM_BIGDIG
) > sizeof (long))
231 fixconfig (addmsg
, "SCM_DIGSTOOBIG", 0);
235 #ifdef SCM_STACK_GROWS_UP
236 if (((SCM_STACKITEM
*) & j
- stack_start_ptr
) < 0)
237 fixconfig (remsg
, "SCM_STACK_GROWS_UP", 1);
239 if ((stack_start_ptr
- (SCM_STACKITEM
*) & j
) < 0)
240 fixconfig (addmsg
, "SCM_STACK_GROWS_UP", 1);
247 /* initializing standard and current I/O ports */
256 /* proc to be called in scope of exception handler stream_handler. */
258 stream_body (void *data
)
260 stream_body_data
*body_data
= (stream_body_data
*) data
;
261 SCM port
= scm_fdes_to_port (body_data
->fdes
, body_data
->mode
,
262 scm_makfrom0str (body_data
->name
));
264 SCM_REVEALED (port
) = 1;
268 /* exception handler for stream_body. */
270 stream_handler (void *data
, SCM tag
, SCM throw_args
)
275 /* Convert a file descriptor to a port, using scm_fdes_to_port.
276 - NAME is a C string, not a Guile string
277 - set the revealed count for FILE's file descriptor to 1, so
278 that fdes won't be closed when the port object is GC'd.
279 - catch exceptions: allow Guile to be able to start up even
280 if it has been handed bogus stdin/stdout/stderr. replace the
281 bad ports with void ports. */
283 scm_standard_stream_to_port (int fdes
, char *mode
, char *name
)
286 stream_body_data body_data
;
288 body_data
.fdes
= fdes
;
289 body_data
.mode
= mode
;
290 body_data
.name
= name
;
291 port
= scm_internal_catch (SCM_BOOL_T
, stream_body
, &body_data
,
292 stream_handler
, NULL
);
293 if (SCM_FALSEP (port
))
294 port
= scm_void_port (mode
);
298 /* Create standard ports from stdin, stdout, and stderr. */
300 scm_init_standard_ports ()
302 /* From the SCSH manual:
304 It can be useful to turn I/O buffering off in some cases, for
305 example when an I/O stream is to be shared by multiple
306 subprocesses. For this reason, scsh allocates an unbuffered port
307 for file descriptor 0 at start-up time.
309 Because shells frequently share stdin with subprocesses, if the
310 shell does buffered reads, it might ``steal'' input intended for
311 a subprocess. For this reason, all shells, including sh, csh,
312 and scsh, read stdin unbuffered. Applications that can tolerate
313 buffered input on stdin can reset \ex{(current-input-port)} to
314 block buffering for higher performance. */
317 = scm_standard_stream_to_port (0,
318 isatty (0) ? "r0" : "r",
320 scm_def_outp
= scm_standard_stream_to_port (1,
321 isatty (1) ? "w0" : "w",
323 scm_def_errp
= scm_standard_stream_to_port (2,
324 isatty (2) ? "w0" : "w",
327 scm_cur_inp
= scm_def_inp
;
328 scm_cur_outp
= scm_def_outp
;
329 scm_cur_errp
= scm_def_errp
;
330 scm_cur_loadp
= SCM_BOOL_F
;
335 /* Loading the startup Scheme files. */
337 /* The boot code "ice-9/boot-9" is only loaded by scm_boot_guile when
338 this is false. The unexec code uses this, to keep ice_9 from being
339 loaded into dumped guile executables. */
340 int scm_ice_9_already_loaded
= 0;
343 scm_load_startup_files ()
345 /* We want a path only containing directories from GUILE_LOAD_PATH,
346 SCM_SITE_DIR and SCM_LIBRARY_DIR when searching for the site init
347 file, so we do this before loading Ice-9. */
348 SCM init_path
= scm_sys_search_load_path (scm_makfrom0str ("init.scm"));
351 if (!scm_ice_9_already_loaded
)
353 scm_primitive_load_path (scm_makfrom0str ("ice-9/boot-9.scm"));
355 /* Load the init.scm file. */
356 if (SCM_NFALSEP (init_path
))
357 scm_primitive_load (init_path
);
359 scm_post_boot_init_modules ();
363 #ifdef GUILE_NEW_GC_SCHEME
364 /* Get an integer from an environment variable. */
366 scm_i_getenv_int (const char *var
, int def
)
368 char *end
, *val
= getenv (var
);
372 res
= strtol (val
, &end
, 10);
377 #endif /* GUILE_DEBUG */
380 /* The main init code. */
383 typedef int setjmp_type
;
385 typedef long setjmp_type
;
388 /* All the data needed to invoke the main function. */
389 struct main_func_closure
391 /* the function to call */
392 void (*main_func
)(void *closure
, int argc
, char **argv
);
393 void *closure
; /* dummy data to pass it */
395 char **argv
; /* the argument list it should receive */
399 static void scm_boot_guile_1(SCM_STACKITEM
*base
, struct main_func_closure
*closure
);
400 static SCM
invoke_main_func(void *body_data
);
403 /* Fire up the Guile Scheme interpreter.
405 Call MAIN_FUNC, passing it CLOSURE, ARGC, and ARGV. MAIN_FUNC
406 should do all the work of the program (initializing other packages,
407 reading user input, etc.) before returning. When MAIN_FUNC
408 returns, call exit (0); this function never returns. If you want
409 some other exit value, MAIN_FUNC may call exit itself.
411 scm_boot_guile arranges for program-arguments to return the strings
412 given by ARGC and ARGV. If MAIN_FUNC modifies ARGC/ARGV, should
413 call scm_set_program_arguments with the final list, so Scheme code
414 will know which arguments have been processed.
416 scm_boot_guile establishes a catch-all catch handler which prints
417 an error message and exits the process. This means that Guile
418 exits in a coherent way when system errors occur and the user isn't
419 prepared to handle it. If the user doesn't like this behavior,
420 they can establish their own universal catcher to shadow this one.
422 Why must the caller do all the real work from MAIN_FUNC? The
423 garbage collector assumes that all local variables of type SCM will
424 be above scm_boot_guile's stack frame on the stack. If you try to
425 manipulate SCM values after this function returns, it's the luck of
426 the draw whether the GC will be able to find the objects you
427 allocate. So, scm_boot_guile function exits, rather than
428 returning, to discourage people from making that mistake. */
432 scm_boot_guile (int argc
, char ** argv
, void (*main_func
) (), void *closure
)
434 /* The garbage collector uses the address of this variable as one
435 end of the stack, and the address of one of its own local
436 variables as the other end. */
438 struct main_func_closure c
;
440 c
.main_func
= main_func
;
445 scm_boot_guile_1 (&dummy
, &c
);
449 /* Record here whether SCM_BOOT_GUILE_1 has already been called. This
450 variable is now here and not inside SCM_BOOT_GUILE_1 so that one
451 can tweak it. This is necessary for unexec to work. (Hey, "1-live"
452 is the name of a local radiostation...) */
454 int scm_boot_guile_1_live
= 0;
457 scm_boot_guile_1 (SCM_STACKITEM
*base
, struct main_func_closure
*closure
)
459 static int initialized
= 0;
460 /* static int live = 0; */
461 setjmp_type setjmp_val
;
463 /* This function is not re-entrant. */
464 if (scm_boot_guile_1_live
)
467 scm_boot_guile_1_live
= 1;
469 scm_ints_disabled
= 1;
474 restart_stack (base
);
478 scm_ports_prehistory ();
479 scm_smob_prehistory ();
480 scm_tables_prehistory ();
481 #ifdef GUILE_DEBUG_MALLOC
482 scm_debug_malloc_prehistory ();
484 #if defined (GUILE_NEW_GC_SCHEME)
485 scm_init_storage (scm_i_getenv_int ("GUILE_INIT_SEGMENT_SIZE_1", 0),
486 scm_i_getenv_int ("GUILE_MIN_YIELD_1", 0),
487 scm_i_getenv_int ("GUILE_INIT_SEGMENT_SIZE_2", 0),
488 scm_i_getenv_int ("GUILE_MIN_YIELD_2", 0),
489 scm_i_getenv_int ("GUILE_MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE", 0));
491 scm_init_storage (0, 0);
493 scm_weaks_prehistory (); /* Must come after scm_init_storage */
494 scm_init_subr_table ();
497 scm_init_threads (base
);
503 scm_init_arbiters ();
507 scm_init_continuations ();
508 #ifdef GUILE_DEBUG_MALLOC
509 scm_init_debug_malloc ();
515 scm_init_backtrace (); /* Requires fluids */
521 scm_init_gc (); /* Requires hooks */
526 scm_init_keywords ();
541 scm_init_regex_posix ();
544 scm_init_procprop ();
546 #ifdef HAVE_NETWORKING
551 #ifdef DEBUG_EXTENSIONS
554 scm_init_stackchk ();
555 scm_init_struct (); /* Requires struct */
557 scm_init_strports ();
561 scm_init_objects (); /* Requires struct */
562 scm_init_print (); /* Requires struct */
566 scm_init_strorder ();
569 scm_init_variable ();
573 scm_init_guardian ();
577 #ifdef DEBUG_EXTENSIONS
578 scm_init_debug (); /* Requires macro smobs */
586 scm_init_load_path ();
587 scm_init_standard_ports ();
588 scm_init_dynamic_linking ();
594 scm_block_gc
= 0; /* permit the gc to run */
595 /* ints still disabled */
597 #ifdef STACK_CHECKING
598 scm_stack_checking_enabled_p
= SCM_STACK_CHECKING_P
;
601 setjmp_val
= setjmp (SCM_JMPBUF (scm_rootcont
));
604 scm_set_program_arguments (closure
->argc
, closure
->argv
, 0);
605 scm_internal_lazy_catch (SCM_BOOL_T
, invoke_main_func
, closure
,
606 scm_handle_by_message
, 0);
609 scm_restore_signals ();
611 /* This tick gives any pending
612 * asyncs a chance to run. This must be done after
613 * the call to scm_restore_signals.
617 /* If the caller doesn't want this, they should return from
618 main_func themselves. */
624 invoke_main_func (void *body_data
)
626 struct main_func_closure
*closure
= (struct main_func_closure
*) body_data
;
628 scm_load_startup_files ();
630 (*closure
->main_func
) (closure
->closure
, closure
->argc
, closure
->argv
);
633 return SCM_UNDEFINED
;