* backtrace.c, debug.c, debug.h, deprecation.c, eq.c, eval.c
[bpt/guile.git] / libguile / debug.c
1 /* Debugging extensions for Guile
2 * Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001, 2002, 2003, 2006 Free Software Foundation
3 *
4 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17 */
18
19
20
21 #include "libguile/_scm.h"
22 #include "libguile/async.h"
23 #include "libguile/eval.h"
24 #include "libguile/list.h"
25 #include "libguile/stackchk.h"
26 #include "libguile/throw.h"
27 #include "libguile/macros.h"
28 #include "libguile/smob.h"
29 #include "libguile/procprop.h"
30 #include "libguile/srcprop.h"
31 #include "libguile/alist.h"
32 #include "libguile/continuations.h"
33 #include "libguile/strports.h"
34 #include "libguile/read.h"
35 #include "libguile/feature.h"
36 #include "libguile/dynwind.h"
37 #include "libguile/modules.h"
38 #include "libguile/ports.h"
39 #include "libguile/root.h"
40 #include "libguile/fluids.h"
41 #include "libguile/objects.h"
42
43 #include "libguile/validate.h"
44 #include "libguile/debug.h"
45
46 #include "libguile/private-options.h"
47 \f
48
49
50 /* {Run time control of the debugging evaluator}
51 */
52
53 SCM_DEFINE (scm_debug_options, "debug-options-interface", 0, 1, 0,
54 (SCM setting),
55 "Option interface for the debug options. Instead of using\n"
56 "this procedure directly, use the procedures @code{debug-enable},\n"
57 "@code{debug-disable}, @code{debug-set!} and @code{debug-options}.")
58 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_debug_options
59 {
60 SCM ans;
61
62 scm_dynwind_begin (0);
63 scm_dynwind_critical_section (SCM_BOOL_F);
64
65 ans = scm_options (setting, scm_debug_opts, FUNC_NAME);
66 if (!(1 <= SCM_N_FRAMES && SCM_N_FRAMES <= SCM_MAX_FRAME_SIZE))
67 {
68 scm_options (ans, scm_debug_opts, FUNC_NAME);
69 SCM_OUT_OF_RANGE (1, setting);
70 }
71 SCM_RESET_DEBUG_MODE;
72 scm_stack_checking_enabled_p = SCM_STACK_CHECKING_P;
73 scm_debug_eframe_size = 2 * SCM_N_FRAMES;
74
75 scm_dynwind_end ();
76 return ans;
77 }
78 #undef FUNC_NAME
79
80
81 static void
82 with_traps_before (void *data)
83 {
84 int *trap_flag = data;
85 *trap_flag = SCM_TRAPS_P;
86 SCM_TRAPS_P = 1;
87 }
88
89 static void
90 with_traps_after (void *data)
91 {
92 int *trap_flag = data;
93 SCM_TRAPS_P = *trap_flag;
94 }
95
96 static SCM
97 with_traps_inner (void *data)
98 {
99 SCM thunk = SCM_PACK ((scm_t_bits) data);
100 return scm_call_0 (thunk);
101 }
102
103 SCM_DEFINE (scm_with_traps, "with-traps", 1, 0, 0,
104 (SCM thunk),
105 "Call @var{thunk} with traps enabled.")
106 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_with_traps
107 {
108 int trap_flag;
109 SCM_VALIDATE_THUNK (1, thunk);
110 return scm_internal_dynamic_wind (with_traps_before,
111 with_traps_inner,
112 with_traps_after,
113 (void *) SCM_UNPACK (thunk),
114 &trap_flag);
115 }
116 #undef FUNC_NAME
117
118 \f
119 SCM_SYMBOL (scm_sym_procname, "procname");
120 SCM_SYMBOL (scm_sym_dots, "...");
121 SCM_SYMBOL (scm_sym_source, "source");
122
123 /* {Memoized Source}
124 */
125
126 scm_t_bits scm_tc16_memoized;
127
128 static int
129 memoized_print (SCM obj, SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate)
130 {
131 int writingp = SCM_WRITINGP (pstate);
132 scm_puts ("#<memoized ", port);
133 SCM_SET_WRITINGP (pstate, 1);
134 scm_iprin1 (SCM_MEMOIZED_EXP (obj), port, pstate);
135 SCM_SET_WRITINGP (pstate, writingp);
136 scm_putc ('>', port);
137 return 1;
138 }
139
140 SCM_DEFINE (scm_memoized_p, "memoized?", 1, 0, 0,
141 (SCM obj),
142 "Return @code{#t} if @var{obj} is memoized.")
143 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_memoized_p
144 {
145 return scm_from_bool(SCM_MEMOIZEDP (obj));
146 }
147 #undef FUNC_NAME
148
149 SCM
150 scm_make_memoized (SCM exp, SCM env)
151 {
152 /* *fixme* Check that env is a valid environment. */
153 SCM_RETURN_NEWSMOB (scm_tc16_memoized, SCM_UNPACK (scm_cons (exp, env)));
154 }
155
156 #ifdef GUILE_DEBUG
157 /*
158 * Some primitives for construction of memoized code
159 *
160 * - procedure: memcons CAR CDR [ENV]
161 *
162 * Construct a pair, encapsulated in a memoized object.
163 *
164 * The CAR and CDR can be either normal or memoized. If ENV isn't
165 * specified, the top-level environment of the current module will
166 * be assumed. All environments must match.
167 *
168 * - procedure: make-iloc FRAME BINDING CDRP
169 *
170 * Return an iloc referring to frame no. FRAME, binding
171 * no. BINDING. If CDRP is non-#f, the iloc is referring to a
172 * frame consisting of a single pair, with the value stored in the
173 * CDR.
174 *
175 * - procedure: iloc? OBJECT
176 *
177 * Return #t if OBJECT is an iloc.
178 *
179 * - procedure: mem->proc MEMOIZED
180 *
181 * Construct a closure from the memoized lambda expression MEMOIZED
182 *
183 * WARNING! The code is not copied!
184 *
185 * - procedure: proc->mem CLOSURE
186 *
187 * Turn the closure CLOSURE into a memoized object.
188 *
189 * WARNING! The code is not copied!
190 *
191 * - constant: SCM_IM_AND
192 * - constant: SCM_IM_BEGIN
193 * - constant: SCM_IM_CASE
194 * - constant: SCM_IM_COND
195 * - constant: SCM_IM_DO
196 * - constant: SCM_IM_IF
197 * - constant: SCM_IM_LAMBDA
198 * - constant: SCM_IM_LET
199 * - constant: SCM_IM_LETSTAR
200 * - constant: SCM_IM_LETREC
201 * - constant: SCM_IM_OR
202 * - constant: SCM_IM_QUOTE
203 * - constant: SCM_IM_SET
204 * - constant: SCM_IM_DEFINE
205 * - constant: SCM_IM_APPLY
206 * - constant: SCM_IM_CONT
207 * - constant: SCM_IM_DISPATCH
208 */
209
210 #include "libguile/variable.h"
211 #include "libguile/procs.h"
212
213 SCM_DEFINE (scm_memcons, "memcons", 2, 1, 0,
214 (SCM car, SCM cdr, SCM env),
215 "Return a new memoized cons cell with @var{car} and @var{cdr}\n"
216 "as members and @var{env} as the environment.")
217 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_memcons
218 {
219 if (SCM_MEMOIZEDP (car))
220 {
221 /*fixme* environments may be two different but equal top-level envs */
222 if (!SCM_UNBNDP (env) && SCM_MEMOIZED_ENV (car) != env)
223 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("environment mismatch arg1 <-> arg3",
224 scm_list_2 (car, env));
225 else
226 env = SCM_MEMOIZED_ENV (car);
227 car = SCM_MEMOIZED_EXP (car);
228 }
229 if (SCM_MEMOIZEDP (cdr))
230 {
231 if (!SCM_UNBNDP (env) && SCM_MEMOIZED_ENV (cdr) != env)
232 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("environment mismatch arg2 <-> arg3",
233 scm_list_2 (cdr, env));
234 else
235 env = SCM_MEMOIZED_ENV (cdr);
236 cdr = SCM_MEMOIZED_EXP (cdr);
237 }
238 if (SCM_UNBNDP (env))
239 env = scm_top_level_env (SCM_TOP_LEVEL_LOOKUP_CLOSURE);
240 else
241 SCM_VALIDATE_NULLORCONS (3, env);
242 return scm_make_memoized (scm_cons (car, cdr), env);
243 }
244 #undef FUNC_NAME
245
246 SCM_DEFINE (scm_mem_to_proc, "mem->proc", 1, 0, 0,
247 (SCM obj),
248 "Convert a memoized object (which must represent a body)\n"
249 "to a procedure.")
250 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_mem_to_proc
251 {
252 SCM env;
253 SCM_VALIDATE_MEMOIZED (1, obj);
254 env = SCM_MEMOIZED_ENV (obj);
255 obj = SCM_MEMOIZED_EXP (obj);
256 return scm_closure (obj, env);
257 }
258 #undef FUNC_NAME
259
260 SCM_DEFINE (scm_proc_to_mem, "proc->mem", 1, 0, 0,
261 (SCM obj),
262 "Convert a procedure to a memoized object.")
263 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_proc_to_mem
264 {
265 SCM_VALIDATE_CLOSURE (1, obj);
266 return scm_make_memoized (SCM_CODE (obj), SCM_ENV (obj));
267 }
268 #undef FUNC_NAME
269
270 #endif /* GUILE_DEBUG */
271
272 SCM_DEFINE (scm_i_unmemoize_expr, "unmemoize-expr", 1, 0, 0,
273 (SCM m),
274 "Unmemoize the memoized expression @var{m},")
275 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_i_unmemoize_expr
276 {
277 SCM_VALIDATE_MEMOIZED (1, m);
278 return scm_i_unmemocopy_expr (SCM_MEMOIZED_EXP (m), SCM_MEMOIZED_ENV (m));
279 }
280 #undef FUNC_NAME
281
282 SCM_DEFINE (scm_memoized_environment, "memoized-environment", 1, 0, 0,
283 (SCM m),
284 "Return the environment of the memoized expression @var{m}.")
285 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_memoized_environment
286 {
287 SCM_VALIDATE_MEMOIZED (1, m);
288 return SCM_MEMOIZED_ENV (m);
289 }
290 #undef FUNC_NAME
291
292 SCM_DEFINE (scm_procedure_name, "procedure-name", 1, 0, 0,
293 (SCM proc),
294 "Return the name of the procedure @var{proc}")
295 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_procedure_name
296 {
297 SCM_VALIDATE_PROC (1, proc);
298 switch (SCM_TYP7 (proc)) {
299 case scm_tcs_subrs:
300 return SCM_SNAME (proc);
301 default:
302 {
303 SCM name = scm_procedure_property (proc, scm_sym_name);
304 #if 0
305 /* Source property scm_sym_procname not implemented yet... */
306 SCM name = scm_source_property (SCM_CAR (SCM_CLOSURE_BODY (proc)), scm_sym_procname);
307 if (scm_is_false (name))
308 name = scm_procedure_property (proc, scm_sym_name);
309 #endif
310 if (scm_is_false (name) && SCM_CLOSUREP (proc))
311 name = scm_reverse_lookup (SCM_ENV (proc), proc);
312 return name;
313 }
314 }
315 }
316 #undef FUNC_NAME
317
318 SCM_DEFINE (scm_procedure_source, "procedure-source", 1, 0, 0,
319 (SCM proc),
320 "Return the source of the procedure @var{proc}.")
321 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_procedure_source
322 {
323 SCM_VALIDATE_NIM (1, proc);
324 again:
325 switch (SCM_TYP7 (proc)) {
326 case scm_tcs_closures:
327 {
328 const SCM formals = SCM_CLOSURE_FORMALS (proc);
329 const SCM body = SCM_CLOSURE_BODY (proc);
330 const SCM src = scm_source_property (body, scm_sym_copy);
331
332 if (scm_is_true (src))
333 {
334 return scm_cons2 (scm_sym_lambda, formals, src);
335 }
336 else
337 {
338 const SCM env = SCM_EXTEND_ENV (formals, SCM_EOL, SCM_ENV (proc));
339 return scm_cons2 (scm_sym_lambda,
340 scm_i_finite_list_copy (formals),
341 scm_i_unmemocopy_body (body, env));
342 }
343 }
344 case scm_tcs_struct:
345 if (!SCM_I_OPERATORP (proc))
346 break;
347 goto procprop;
348 case scm_tc7_smob:
349 if (!SCM_SMOB_DESCRIPTOR (proc).apply)
350 break;
351 case scm_tcs_subrs:
352 #ifdef CCLO
353 case scm_tc7_cclo:
354 #endif
355 procprop:
356 /* It would indeed be a nice thing if we supplied source even for
357 built in procedures! */
358 return scm_procedure_property (proc, scm_sym_source);
359 case scm_tc7_pws:
360 {
361 SCM src = scm_procedure_property (proc, scm_sym_source);
362 if (scm_is_true (src))
363 return src;
364 proc = SCM_PROCEDURE (proc);
365 goto again;
366 }
367 default:
368 ;
369 }
370 SCM_WRONG_TYPE_ARG (1, proc);
371 return SCM_BOOL_F; /* not reached */
372 }
373 #undef FUNC_NAME
374
375 SCM_DEFINE (scm_procedure_environment, "procedure-environment", 1, 0, 0,
376 (SCM proc),
377 "Return the environment of the procedure @var{proc}.")
378 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_procedure_environment
379 {
380 SCM_VALIDATE_NIM (1, proc);
381 switch (SCM_TYP7 (proc)) {
382 case scm_tcs_closures:
383 return SCM_ENV (proc);
384 case scm_tcs_subrs:
385 #ifdef CCLO
386 case scm_tc7_cclo:
387 #endif
388 return SCM_EOL;
389 default:
390 SCM_WRONG_TYPE_ARG (1, proc);
391 /* not reached */
392 }
393 }
394 #undef FUNC_NAME
395
396 \f
397
398 /* Eval in a local environment. We would like to have the ability to
399 * evaluate in a specified local environment, but due to the
400 * memoization this isn't normally possible. We solve it by copying
401 * the code before evaluating. One solution would be to have eval.c
402 * generate yet another evaluator. They are not very big actually.
403 */
404 SCM_DEFINE (scm_local_eval, "local-eval", 1, 1, 0,
405 (SCM exp, SCM env),
406 "Evaluate @var{exp} in its environment. If @var{env} is supplied,\n"
407 "it is the environment in which to evaluate @var{exp}. Otherwise,\n"
408 "@var{exp} must be a memoized code object (in which case, its environment\n"
409 "is implicit).")
410 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_local_eval
411 {
412 if (SCM_UNBNDP (env))
413 {
414 SCM_VALIDATE_MEMOIZED (1, exp);
415 return scm_i_eval_x (SCM_MEMOIZED_EXP (exp), SCM_MEMOIZED_ENV (exp));
416 }
417 return scm_i_eval (exp, env);
418 }
419 #undef FUNC_NAME
420
421 #if 0
422 SCM_REGISTER_PROC (s_reverse_lookup, "reverse-lookup", 2, 0, 0, scm_reverse_lookup);
423 #endif
424
425 SCM
426 scm_reverse_lookup (SCM env, SCM data)
427 {
428 while (scm_is_pair (env) && scm_is_pair (SCM_CAR (env)))
429 {
430 SCM names = SCM_CAAR (env);
431 SCM values = SCM_CDAR (env);
432 while (scm_is_pair (names))
433 {
434 if (scm_is_eq (SCM_CAR (values), data))
435 return SCM_CAR (names);
436 names = SCM_CDR (names);
437 values = SCM_CDR (values);
438 }
439 if (!scm_is_null (names) && scm_is_eq (values, data))
440 return names;
441 env = SCM_CDR (env);
442 }
443 return SCM_BOOL_F;
444 }
445
446 SCM
447 scm_start_stack (SCM id, SCM exp, SCM env)
448 {
449 SCM answer;
450 scm_t_debug_frame vframe;
451 scm_t_debug_info vframe_vect_body;
452 vframe.prev = scm_i_last_debug_frame ();
453 vframe.status = SCM_VOIDFRAME;
454 vframe.vect = &vframe_vect_body;
455 vframe.vect[0].id = id;
456 scm_i_set_last_debug_frame (&vframe);
457 answer = scm_i_eval (exp, env);
458 scm_i_set_last_debug_frame (vframe.prev);
459 return answer;
460 }
461
462 SCM_SYNTAX(s_start_stack, "start-stack", scm_makacro, scm_m_start_stack);
463
464 static SCM
465 scm_m_start_stack (SCM exp, SCM env)
466 #define FUNC_NAME s_start_stack
467 {
468 exp = SCM_CDR (exp);
469 if (!scm_is_pair (exp)
470 || !scm_is_pair (SCM_CDR (exp))
471 || !scm_is_null (SCM_CDDR (exp)))
472 SCM_WRONG_NUM_ARGS ();
473 return scm_start_stack (scm_eval_car (exp, env), SCM_CADR (exp), env);
474 }
475 #undef FUNC_NAME
476
477
478 /* {Debug Objects}
479 *
480 * The debugging evaluator throws these on frame traps.
481 */
482
483 scm_t_bits scm_tc16_debugobj;
484
485 static int
486 debugobj_print (SCM obj, SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate SCM_UNUSED)
487 {
488 scm_puts ("#<debug-object ", port);
489 scm_intprint ((long) SCM_DEBUGOBJ_FRAME (obj), 16, port);
490 scm_putc ('>', port);
491 return 1;
492 }
493
494 SCM_DEFINE (scm_debug_object_p, "debug-object?", 1, 0, 0,
495 (SCM obj),
496 "Return @code{#t} if @var{obj} is a debug object.")
497 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_debug_object_p
498 {
499 return scm_from_bool(SCM_DEBUGOBJP (obj));
500 }
501 #undef FUNC_NAME
502
503
504 SCM
505 scm_make_debugobj (scm_t_debug_frame *frame)
506 {
507 return scm_cell (scm_tc16_debugobj, (scm_t_bits) frame);
508 }
509
510 \f
511
512 /* Undocumented debugging procedure */
513 #ifdef GUILE_DEBUG
514 SCM_DEFINE (scm_debug_hang, "debug-hang", 0, 1, 0,
515 (SCM obj),
516 "Go into an endless loop, which can be only terminated with\n"
517 "a debugger.")
518 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_debug_hang
519 {
520 int go = 0;
521 while (!go) ;
522 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
523 }
524 #undef FUNC_NAME
525 #endif
526
527 \f
528
529 void
530 scm_init_debug ()
531 {
532 scm_init_opts (scm_debug_options, scm_debug_opts);
533
534 scm_tc16_memoized = scm_make_smob_type ("memoized", 0);
535 scm_set_smob_mark (scm_tc16_memoized, scm_markcdr);
536 scm_set_smob_print (scm_tc16_memoized, memoized_print);
537
538 scm_tc16_debugobj = scm_make_smob_type ("debug-object", 0);
539 scm_set_smob_print (scm_tc16_debugobj, debugobj_print);
540
541 #ifdef GUILE_DEBUG
542 scm_c_define ("SCM_IM_AND", SCM_IM_AND);
543 scm_c_define ("SCM_IM_BEGIN", SCM_IM_BEGIN);
544 scm_c_define ("SCM_IM_CASE", SCM_IM_CASE);
545 scm_c_define ("SCM_IM_COND", SCM_IM_COND);
546 scm_c_define ("SCM_IM_DO", SCM_IM_DO);
547 scm_c_define ("SCM_IM_IF", SCM_IM_IF);
548 scm_c_define ("SCM_IM_LAMBDA", SCM_IM_LAMBDA);
549 scm_c_define ("SCM_IM_LET", SCM_IM_LET);
550 scm_c_define ("SCM_IM_LETSTAR", SCM_IM_LETSTAR);
551 scm_c_define ("SCM_IM_LETREC", SCM_IM_LETREC);
552 scm_c_define ("SCM_IM_OR", SCM_IM_OR);
553 scm_c_define ("SCM_IM_QUOTE", SCM_IM_QUOTE);
554 scm_c_define ("SCM_IM_SET_X", SCM_IM_SET_X);
555 scm_c_define ("SCM_IM_DEFINE", SCM_IM_DEFINE);
556 scm_c_define ("SCM_IM_APPLY", SCM_IM_APPLY);
557 scm_c_define ("SCM_IM_CONT", SCM_IM_CONT);
558 scm_c_define ("SCM_IM_DISPATCH", SCM_IM_DISPATCH);
559 #endif
560 scm_add_feature ("debug-extensions");
561
562 #include "libguile/debug.x"
563 }
564
565 /*
566 Local Variables:
567 c-file-style: "gnu"
568 End:
569 */