--- /dev/null
+ ;; C code editing commands for Emacs
+;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
+;; any later version.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+
+(defvar c-mode-abbrev-table nil
+ "Abbrev table in use in C mode.")
+(define-abbrev-table 'c-mode-abbrev-table ())
+
+(defvar c-mode-map ()
+ "Keymap used in C mode.")
+(if c-mode-map
+ ()
+ (setq c-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap))
+ (define-key c-mode-map "{" 'electric-c-brace)
+ (define-key c-mode-map "}" 'electric-c-brace)
+ (define-key c-mode-map ";" 'electric-c-semi)
+ (define-key c-mode-map "#" 'electric-c-sharp-sign)
+ (define-key c-mode-map ":" 'electric-c-terminator)
+ (define-key c-mode-map "\e\C-h" 'mark-c-function)
+ (define-key c-mode-map "\e\C-q" 'indent-c-exp)
+ (define-key c-mode-map "\ea" 'c-beginning-of-statement)
+ (define-key c-mode-map "\ee" 'c-end-of-statement)
+ (define-key c-mode-map "\eq" 'c-fill-paragraph)
+ (define-key c-mode-map "\177" 'backward-delete-char-untabify)
+ (define-key c-mode-map "\t" 'c-indent-command))
+
+;; cmacexp is lame because it uses no preprocessor symbols.
+;; It isn't very extensible either -- hardcodes /lib/cpp.
+(autoload 'c-macro-expand "cmacexp"
+ "Display the result of expanding all C macros occurring in the region.
+The expansion is entirely correct because it uses the C preprocessor."
+ t)
+
+(defvar c-mode-syntax-table nil
+ "Syntax table in use in C-mode buffers.")
+
+(if c-mode-syntax-table
+ ()
+ (setq c-mode-syntax-table (make-syntax-table))
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "\\" c-mode-syntax-table)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?/ ". 14" c-mode-syntax-table)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?* ". 23" c-mode-syntax-table)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?+ "." c-mode-syntax-table)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?- "." c-mode-syntax-table)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?= "." c-mode-syntax-table)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?% "." c-mode-syntax-table)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?< "." c-mode-syntax-table)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?> "." c-mode-syntax-table)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?& "." c-mode-syntax-table)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?| "." c-mode-syntax-table)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?\' "\"" c-mode-syntax-table))
+
+(defconst c-indent-level 2
+ "*Indentation of C statements with respect to containing block.")
+(defconst c-brace-imaginary-offset 0
+ "*Imagined indentation of a C open brace that actually follows a statement.")
+(defconst c-brace-offset 0
+ "*Extra indentation for braces, compared with other text in same context.")
+(defconst c-argdecl-indent 5
+ "*Indentation level of declarations of C function arguments.")
+(defconst c-label-offset -2
+ "*Offset of C label lines and case statements relative to usual indentation.")
+(defconst c-continued-statement-offset 2
+ "*Extra indent for lines not starting new statements.")
+(defconst c-continued-brace-offset 0
+ "*Extra indent for substatements that start with open-braces.
+This is in addition to c-continued-statement-offset.")
+(defconst c-style-alist
+ '(("GNU"
+ (c-indent-level . 2)
+ (c-argdecl-indent . 5)
+ (c-brace-offset . 0)
+ (c-label-offset . -2)
+ (c-continued-statement-offset . 2))
+ ("K&R"
+ (c-indent-level . 5)
+ (c-argdecl-indent . 0)
+ (c-brace-offset . -5)
+ (c-label-offset . -5)
+ (c-continued-statement-offset . 5))
+ ("BSD"
+ (c-indent-level . 4)
+ (c-argdecl-indent . 4)
+ (c-brace-offset . -4)
+ (c-label-offset . -4)
+ (c-continued-statement-offset . 4))
+ ("Whitesmith"
+ (c-indent-level . 4)
+ (c-argdecl-indent . 4)
+ (c-brace-offset . 0)
+ (c-label-offset . -4)
+ (c-continued-statement-offset . 4))))
+
+(defconst c-auto-newline nil
+ "*Non-nil means automatically newline before and after braces,
+and after colons and semicolons, inserted in C code.
+If you do not want a leading newline before braces then use:
+ (define-key c-mode-map "{" 'electric-c-semi)")
+
+(defconst c-tab-always-indent t
+ "*Non-nil means TAB in C mode should always reindent the current line,
+regardless of where in the line point is when the TAB command is used.")
+\f
+(defun set-c-style (&optional style)
+ "Set up the c-mode style variables from the c-style variable or if
+ STYLE argument is given, use that. It makes the c indentation style
+ variables buffer local."
+ (interactive)
+ (let ((c-styles (mapcar 'car c-style-alist)))
+ (if (interactive-p)
+ (setq style
+ (let ((style-string ; get style name with completion
+ (completing-read
+ (format "Set c mode indentation style to (default %s): "
+ default-c-style)
+ (vconcat c-styles)
+ (function (lambda (arg) (memq arg c-styles)))
+ )))
+ (if (string-equal "" style-string)
+ default-c-style
+ (intern style-string))
+ )))
+ (setq style (or style c-style)) ; use c-style if style is nil
+ (make-local-variable 'c-style)
+ (if (memq style c-styles)
+ (setq c-style style)
+ (error "Bad c style: %s" style)
+ )
+ (message "c-style: %s" c-style)
+ ; finally, set the indentation style variables making each one local
+ (mapcar (function (lambda (c-style-pair)
+ (make-local-variable (car c-style-pair))
+ (set (car c-style-pair)
+ (cdr c-style-pair))))
+ (cdr (assq c-style c-style-alist)))
+ c-style
+ )
+ )
+\f
+(defun c-mode ()
+ "Major mode for editing C code.
+Expression and list commands understand all C brackets.
+Tab indents for C code.
+Comments are delimited with /* ... */.
+Paragraphs are separated by blank lines only.
+Delete converts tabs to spaces as it moves back.
+\\{c-mode-map}
+Variables controlling indentation style:
+ c-tab-always-indent
+ Non-nil means TAB in C mode should always reindent the current line,
+ regardless of where in the line point is when the TAB command is used.
+ c-auto-newline
+ Non-nil means automatically newline before and after braces,
+ and after colons and semicolons, inserted in C code.
+ c-indent-level
+ Indentation of C statements within surrounding block.
+ The surrounding block's indentation is the indentation
+ of the line on which the open-brace appears.
+ c-continued-statement-offset
+ Extra indentation given to a substatement, such as the
+ then-clause of an if or body of a while.
+ c-continued-brace-offset
+ Extra indentation given to a brace that starts a substatement.
+ This is in addition to c-continued-statement-offset.
+ c-brace-offset
+ Extra indentation for line if it starts with an open brace.
+ c-brace-imaginary-offset
+ An open brace following other text is treated as if it were
+ this far to the right of the start of its line.
+ c-argdecl-indent
+ Indentation level of declarations of C function arguments.
+ c-label-offset
+ Extra indentation for line that is a label, or case or default.
+
+Settings for K&R and BSD indentation styles are
+ c-indent-level 5 8
+ c-continued-statement-offset 5 8
+ c-brace-offset -5 -8
+ c-argdecl-indent 0 8
+ c-label-offset -5 -8
+
+Turning on C mode calls the value of the variable c-mode-hook with no args,
+if that value is non-nil."
+ (interactive)
+ (kill-all-local-variables)
+ (use-local-map c-mode-map)
+ (setq major-mode 'c-mode)
+ (setq mode-name "C")
+ (setq local-abbrev-table c-mode-abbrev-table)
+ (set-syntax-table c-mode-syntax-table)
+ (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start)
+ (setq paragraph-start (concat "^$\\|" page-delimiter))
+ (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate)
+ (setq paragraph-separate paragraph-start)
+ (make-local-variable 'paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix)
+ (setq paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix t)
+ (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function)
+ (setq indent-line-function 'c-indent-line)
+ (make-local-variable 'indent-region-function)
+ (setq indent-region-function 'c-indent-region)
+ (make-local-variable 'require-final-newline)
+ (setq require-final-newline t)
+ (make-local-variable 'comment-start)
+ (setq comment-start "/* ")
+ (make-local-variable 'comment-end)
+ (setq comment-end " */")
+ (make-local-variable 'comment-column)
+ (setq comment-column 32)
+ (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip)
+ (setq comment-start-skip "/\\*+ *")
+ (make-local-variable 'comment-indent-hook)
+ (setq comment-indent-hook 'c-comment-indent)
+ (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-ignore-comments)
+ (setq parse-sexp-ignore-comments t)
+ (run-hooks 'c-mode-hook))
+\f
+;; This is used by indent-for-comment
+;; to decide how much to indent a comment in C code
+;; based on its context.
+(defun c-comment-indent ()
+ (if (looking-at "^/\\*")
+ 0 ;Existing comment at bol stays there.
+ (let ((opoint (point)))
+ (save-excursion
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (cond ((looking-at "[ \t]*}[ \t]*\\($\\|/\\*\\)")
+ ;; A comment following a solitary close-brace
+ ;; should have only one space.
+ (search-forward "}")
+ (1+ (current-column)))
+ ((or (looking-at "^#[ \t]*endif[ \t]*")
+ (looking-at "^#[ \t]*else[ \t]*"))
+ 7) ;2 spaces after #endif
+ ((progn
+ (goto-char opoint)
+ (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+ (and (= comment-column 0) (bolp)))
+ ;; If comment-column is 0, and nothing but space
+ ;; before the comment, align it at 0 rather than 1.
+ 0)
+ (t
+ (max (1+ (current-column)) ;Else indent at comment column
+ comment-column))))))) ; except leave at least one space.
+
+(defun c-fill-paragraph (&optional arg)
+ "Like \\[fill-paragraph] but handle C comments.
+If point is inside a comment, the current paragraph of the comment
+is filled, preserving the comment indentation or line-starting decorations."
+ (interactive "P")
+ (let ((first-line
+ (save-excursion
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+ (looking-at comment-start-skip))))
+ (if (or first-line
+ (eq (calculate-c-indent) t))
+ ;; Inside a comment: fill one comment paragraph.
+ (let ((fill-prefix
+ ;; The prefix for each line of this paragraph
+ ;; is the appropriate part of the start of this line,
+ ;; up to the column at which text should be indented.
+ (save-excursion
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (if (looking-at "[ \t]*/\\*.*\\*/")
+ (progn (re-search-forward comment-start-skip)
+ (make-string (current-column) ?\ ))
+ (if first-line (forward-line 1))
+ (buffer-substring (point)
+ (progn
+ (move-to-column
+ (calculate-c-indent-within-comment t)
+ t)
+ (point))))))
+ (paragraph-start
+ ;; Lines containing just a comment start or just an end
+ ;; should not be filled into paragraphs they are next to.
+ (concat paragraph-start
+ "\\|^[ \t]*/\\*[ \t]*$\\|^[ \t]*\\*/[ \t]*$\\|^[^ \t/*]"))
+ (paragraph-separate
+ (concat paragraph-separate
+ "\\|^[ \t]*/\\*[ \t]*$\\|^[ \t]*\\*/[ \t]*$\\|^[^ \t/*]")))
+ (save-restriction
+ ;; Don't fill the comment together with the code following it.
+ (narrow-to-region (point-min)
+ (save-excursion
+ (search-forward "*/" nil 'move)
+ (forward-line 1)
+ (point)))
+ (fill-paragraph arg)
+ (save-excursion
+ (search-forward "*/")
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (if (looking-at "[ \t]*\\*/")
+ (delete-indentation)))))
+ ;; Outside of comments: do ordinary filling.
+ (fill-paragraph arg))))
+
+(defun electric-c-brace (arg)
+ "Insert character and correct line's indentation."
+ (interactive "P")
+ (let (insertpos)
+ (if (and (not arg)
+ (eolp)
+ (or (save-excursion
+ (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+ (bolp))
+ (if c-auto-newline (progn (c-indent-line) (newline) t) nil)))
+ (progn
+ (insert last-command-char)
+ (c-indent-line)
+ (if c-auto-newline
+ (progn
+ (newline)
+ ;; (newline) may have done auto-fill
+ (setq insertpos (- (point) 2))
+ (c-indent-line)))
+ (save-excursion
+ (if insertpos (goto-char (1+ insertpos)))
+ (delete-char -1))))
+ (if insertpos
+ (save-excursion
+ (goto-char insertpos)
+ (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg)))
+ (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg)))))
+
+(defun electric-c-sharp-sign (arg)
+ "Insert character and correct line's indentation."
+ (interactive "P")
+ (if (save-excursion
+ (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+ (bolp))
+ (let ((c-auto-newline nil))
+ (electric-c-terminator arg))
+ (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg))))
+
+(defun electric-c-semi (arg)
+ "Insert character and correct line's indentation."
+ (interactive "P")
+ (if c-auto-newline
+ (electric-c-terminator arg)
+ (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg))))
+
+(defun electric-c-terminator (arg)
+ "Insert character and correct line's indentation."
+ (interactive "P")
+ (let (insertpos (end (point)))
+ (if (and (not arg) (eolp)
+ (not (save-excursion
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+ (or (= (following-char) ?#)
+ ;; Colon is special only after a label, or case ....
+ ;; So quickly rule out most other uses of colon
+ ;; and do no indentation for them.
+ (and (eq last-command-char ?:)
+ (not (looking-at "case[ \t'/(]\\|default\\>"))
+ (save-excursion
+ (skip-chars-forward "a-zA-Z0-9_$")
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+ (< (point) end)))
+ (progn
+ (beginning-of-defun)
+ (let ((pps (parse-partial-sexp (point) end)))
+ (or (nth 3 pps) (nth 4 pps) (nth 5 pps))))))))
+ (progn
+ (insert last-command-char)
+ (c-indent-line)
+ (and c-auto-newline
+ (not (c-inside-parens-p))
+ (progn
+ (newline)
+ ;; (newline) may have done auto-fill
+ (setq insertpos (- (point) 2))
+ (c-indent-line)))
+ (save-excursion
+ (if insertpos (goto-char (1+ insertpos)))
+ (delete-char -1))))
+ (if insertpos
+ (save-excursion
+ (goto-char insertpos)
+ (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg)))
+ (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg)))))
+
+(defun c-inside-parens-p ()
+ (condition-case ()
+ (save-excursion
+ (save-restriction
+ (narrow-to-region (point)
+ (progn (beginning-of-defun) (point)))
+ (goto-char (point-max))
+ (= (char-after (or (scan-lists (point) -1 1) (point-min))) ?\()))
+ (error nil)))
+\f
+(defun c-indent-command (&optional whole-exp)
+ "Indent current line as C code, or in some cases insert a tab character.
+If `c-tab-always-indent' is non-nil (the default), always indent current line.
+Otherwise, indent the current line only if point is at the left margin or
+in the line's indentation; otherwise insert a tab.
+
+A numeric argument, regardless of its value, means indent rigidly all the
+lines of the expression starting after point so that this line becomes
+properly indented. The relative indentation among the lines of the
+expression are preserved."
+ (interactive "P")
+ (if whole-exp
+ ;; If arg, always indent this line as C
+ ;; and shift remaining lines of expression the same amount.
+ (let ((shift-amt (c-indent-line))
+ beg end)
+ (save-excursion
+ (if c-tab-always-indent
+ (beginning-of-line))
+ ;; Find beginning of following line.
+ (save-excursion
+ (forward-line 1) (setq beg (point)))
+ ;; Find first beginning-of-sexp for sexp extending past this line.
+ (while (< (point) beg)
+ (forward-sexp 1)
+ (setq end (point))
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")))
+ (if (> end beg)
+ (indent-code-rigidly beg end shift-amt "#")))
+ (if (and (not c-tab-always-indent)
+ (save-excursion
+ (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+ (not (bolp))))
+ (insert-tab)
+ (c-indent-line))))
+
+(defun c-indent-line ()
+ "Indent current line as C code.
+Return the amount the indentation changed by."
+ (let ((indent (calculate-c-indent nil))
+ beg shift-amt
+ (case-fold-search nil)
+ (pos (- (point-max) (point))))
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (setq beg (point))
+ (cond ((eq indent nil)
+ (setq indent (current-indentation)))
+ ((eq indent t)
+ (setq indent (calculate-c-indent-within-comment)))
+ ((looking-at "[ \t]*#")
+ (setq indent 0))
+ (t
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+ (if (listp indent) (setq indent (car indent)))
+ (cond ((or (looking-at "case[ \t'/(]\\|default\\>")
+ (and (looking-at "[A-Za-z]")
+ (save-excursion
+ (forward-sexp 1)
+ (looking-at ":"))))
+ (setq indent (max 1 (+ indent c-label-offset))))
+ ((and (looking-at "else\\b")
+ (not (looking-at "else\\s_")))
+ (setq indent (save-excursion
+ (c-backward-to-start-of-if)
+ (current-indentation))))
+ ((looking-at "}[ \t]*else")
+ (setq indent (save-excursion
+ (forward-char)
+ (backward-sexp)
+ (current-indentation))))
+ ((and (looking-at "while\\b")
+ (save-excursion
+ (c-backward-to-start-of-do)))
+ ;; This is a `while' that ends a do-while.
+ (setq indent (save-excursion
+ (c-backward-to-start-of-do)
+ (current-indentation))))
+ ((= (following-char) ?})
+ (setq indent (- indent c-indent-level)))
+ ((= (following-char) ?{)
+ (setq indent (+ indent c-brace-offset))))))
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+ (setq shift-amt (- indent (current-column)))
+ (if (zerop shift-amt)
+ (if (> (- (point-max) pos) (point))
+ (goto-char (- (point-max) pos)))
+ (delete-region beg (point))
+ (indent-to indent)
+ ;; If initial point was within line's indentation,
+ ;; position after the indentation. Else stay at same point in text.
+ (if (> (- (point-max) pos) (point))
+ (goto-char (- (point-max) pos))))
+ shift-amt))
+
+(defun calculate-c-indent (&optional parse-start)
+ "Return appropriate indentation for current line as C code.
+In usual case returns an integer: the column to indent to.
+Returns nil if line starts inside a string, t if in a comment."
+ (save-excursion
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (let ((indent-point (point))
+ (case-fold-search nil)
+ state
+ containing-sexp)
+ (if parse-start
+ (goto-char parse-start)
+ (beginning-of-defun))
+ (while (< (point) indent-point)
+ (setq parse-start (point))
+ (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) indent-point 0))
+ (setq containing-sexp (car (cdr state))))
+ (cond ((or (nth 3 state) (nth 4 state))
+ ;; return nil or t if should not change this line
+ (nth 4 state))
+ ((null containing-sexp)
+ ;; Line is at top level. May be data or function definition,
+ ;; or may be function argument declaration.
+ ;; Indent like the previous top level line
+ ;; unless that ends in a closeparen without semicolon,
+ ;; in which case this line is the first argument decl.
+ (goto-char indent-point)
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+ (if (= (following-char) ?{)
+ 0 ; Unless it starts a function body
+ (c-backward-to-noncomment (or parse-start (point-min)))
+ ;; Look at previous line that's at column 0
+ ;; to determine whether we are in top-level decls
+ ;; or function's arg decls. Set basic-indent accordingly.
+ (let ((basic-indent
+ (save-excursion
+ (re-search-backward "^[^ \^L\t\n#]" nil 'move)
+ (if (and (looking-at "\\sw\\|\\s_")
+ (looking-at "[^\"\n=]*(")
+ (progn
+ (goto-char (1- (match-end 0)))
+ (forward-sexp 1)
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t\f")
+ (and (< (point) indent-point)
+ (not (memq (following-char)
+ '(?\, ?\;))))))
+ c-argdecl-indent 0))))
+ basic-indent)))
+
+;; ;; Now add a little if this is a continuation line.
+;; (+ basic-indent (if (or (bobp)
+;; (memq (preceding-char) '(?\) ?\; ?\}))
+;; ;; Line with zero indentation
+;; ;; is probably the return-type
+;; ;; of a function definition,
+;; ;; so following line is function name.
+;; (= (current-indentation) 0))
+;; 0 c-continued-statement-offset))
+
+ ((/= (char-after containing-sexp) ?{)
+ ;; line is expression, not statement:
+ ;; indent to just after the surrounding open.
+ (goto-char (1+ containing-sexp))
+ (current-column))
+ (t
+ ;; Statement level. Is it a continuation or a new statement?
+ ;; Find previous non-comment character.
+ (goto-char indent-point)
+ (c-backward-to-noncomment containing-sexp)
+ ;; Back up over label lines, since they don't
+ ;; affect whether our line is a continuation.
+ (while (or (eq (preceding-char) ?\,)
+ (and (eq (preceding-char) ?:)
+ (or (eq (char-after (- (point) 2)) ?\')
+ (memq (char-syntax (char-after (- (point) 2)))
+ '(?w ?_)))))
+ (if (eq (preceding-char) ?\,)
+ (progn (forward-char -1)
+ (c-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp containing-sexp)))
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (c-backward-to-noncomment containing-sexp))
+ ;; Check for a preprocessor statement or its continuation lines.
+ ;; Move back to end of previous non-preprocessor line.
+ (let ((found (point)) stop)
+ (while (not stop)
+ (cond ((save-excursion (end-of-line 0)
+ (= (preceding-char) ?\\))
+ (end-of-line 0))
+ ;; This line is not preceded by a backslash.
+ ;; So either it starts a preprocessor command
+ ;; or any following continuation lines
+ ;; should not be skipped.
+ ((progn (beginning-of-line) (= (following-char) ?#))
+ (end-of-line 0)
+ (setq found (point)))
+ (t (setq stop t))))
+ (goto-char found))
+ ;; Now we get the answer.
+ (if (and (not (memq (preceding-char) '(nil ?\, ?\; ?\} ?\{)))
+ ;; But don't treat a line with a close-brace
+ ;; as a continuation. It is probably the
+ ;; end of an enum type declaration.
+ (save-excursion
+ (goto-char indent-point)
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+ (not (= (following-char) ?}))))
+ ;; This line is continuation of preceding line's statement;
+ ;; indent c-continued-statement-offset more than the
+ ;; previous line of the statement.
+ (progn
+ (c-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp containing-sexp)
+ (+ c-continued-statement-offset (current-column)
+ (if (save-excursion (goto-char indent-point)
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+ (eq (following-char) ?{))
+ c-continued-brace-offset 0)))
+ ;; This line starts a new statement.
+ ;; Position following last unclosed open.
+ (goto-char containing-sexp)
+ ;; Is line first statement after an open-brace?
+ (or
+ ;; If no, find that first statement and indent like it.
+ (save-excursion
+ (forward-char 1)
+ (let ((colon-line-end 0))
+ (while (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")
+ (looking-at "#\\|/\\*\\|case[ \t\n'/(].*:\\|[a-zA-Z0-9_$]*:"))
+ ;; Skip over comments and labels following openbrace.
+ (cond ((= (following-char) ?\#)
+ (forward-line 1))
+ ((= (following-char) ?\/)
+ (forward-char 2)
+ (search-forward "*/" nil 'move))
+ ;; case or label:
+ (t
+ (save-excursion (end-of-line)
+ (setq colon-line-end (point)))
+ (search-forward ":"))))
+ ;; The first following code counts
+ ;; if it is before the line we want to indent.
+ (and (< (point) indent-point)
+ (if (> colon-line-end (point))
+ (- (current-indentation) c-label-offset)
+ (current-column)))))
+ ;; If no previous statement,
+ ;; indent it relative to line brace is on.
+ ;; For open brace in column zero, don't let statement
+ ;; start there too. If c-indent-level is zero,
+ ;; use c-brace-offset + c-continued-statement-offset instead.
+ ;; For open-braces not the first thing in a line,
+ ;; add in c-brace-imaginary-offset.
+ (+ (if (and (bolp) (zerop c-indent-level))
+ (+ c-brace-offset c-continued-statement-offset)
+ c-indent-level)
+ ;; Move back over whitespace before the openbrace.
+ ;; If openbrace is not first nonwhite thing on the line,
+ ;; add the c-brace-imaginary-offset.
+ (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+ (if (bolp) 0 c-brace-imaginary-offset))
+ ;; If the openbrace is preceded by a parenthesized exp,
+ ;; move to the beginning of that;
+ ;; possibly a different line
+ (progn
+ (if (eq (preceding-char) ?\))
+ (forward-sexp -1))
+ ;; Get initial indentation of the line we are on.
+ (current-indentation))))))))))
+
+(defun calculate-c-indent-within-comment (&optional after-star)
+ "Return the indentation amount for line inside a block comment.
+Optional arg AFTER-STAR means, if lines in the comment have a leading star,
+return the indentation of the text that would follow this star."
+ (let (end star-start)
+ (save-excursion
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+ (setq star-start (= (following-char) ?\*))
+ (skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
+ (setq end (point))
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+ (if after-star
+ (and (looking-at "\\*")
+ (re-search-forward "\\*[ \t]*")))
+ (and (re-search-forward "/\\*[ \t]*" end t)
+ star-start
+ (not after-star)
+ (goto-char (1+ (match-beginning 0))))
+ (if (and (looking-at "[ \t]*$") (= (preceding-char) ?\*))
+ (1+ (current-column))
+ (current-column)))))
+
+
+(defun c-backward-to-noncomment (lim)
+ (let (opoint stop)
+ (while (not stop)
+ (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f" lim)
+ (setq opoint (point))
+ (if (and (>= (point) (+ 2 lim))
+ (save-excursion
+ (forward-char -2)
+ (looking-at "\\*/")))
+ (search-backward "/*" lim 'move)
+ (setq stop (or (<= (point) lim)
+ (save-excursion
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+ (not (looking-at "#")))))
+ (or stop (beginning-of-line))))))
+
+(defun c-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp (lim)
+ (if (memq (preceding-char) '(?\) ?\"))
+ (forward-sexp -1))
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (if (<= (point) lim)
+ (goto-char (1+ lim)))
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t"))
+
+(defun c-backward-to-start-of-if (&optional limit)
+ "Move to the start of the last \"unbalanced\" `if'."
+ (or limit (setq limit (save-excursion (beginning-of-defun) (point))))
+ (let ((if-level 1)
+ (case-fold-search nil))
+ (while (and (not (bobp)) (not (zerop if-level)))
+ (backward-sexp 1)
+ (cond ((looking-at "else\\b")
+ (setq if-level (1+ if-level)))
+ ((looking-at "if\\b")
+ (setq if-level (1- if-level)))
+ ((< (point) limit)
+ (setq if-level 0)
+ (goto-char limit))))))
+
+(defun c-backward-to-start-of-do (&optional limit)
+ "If point follows a `do' statement, move to beginning of it and return t.
+Otherwise return nil and don't move point."
+ (or limit (setq limit (save-excursion (beginning-of-defun) (point))))
+ (let ((first t)
+ (startpos (point))
+ (done nil))
+ (while (not done)
+ (let ((next-start (point)))
+ (condition-case nil
+ ;; Move back one token or one brace or paren group.
+ (backward-sexp 1)
+ ;; If we find an open-brace, we lose.
+ (error (setq done 'fail)))
+ (if done
+ nil
+ ;; If we reached a `do', we win.
+ (if (looking-at "do\\b")
+ (setq done 'succeed)
+ ;; Otherwise, if we skipped a semicolon, we lose.
+ ;; (Exception: we can skip one semicolon before getting
+ ;; to a the last token of the statement, unless that token
+ ;; is a close brace.)
+ (if (save-excursion
+ (forward-sexp 1)
+ (or (and (not first) (= (preceding-char) ?}))
+ (search-forward ";" next-start t
+ (if (and first
+ (/= (preceding-char) ?}))
+ 2 1))))
+ (setq done 'fail)
+ (setq first nil)
+ ;; If we go too far back in the buffer, we lose.
+ (if (< (point) limit)
+ (setq done 'fail)))))))
+ (if (eq done 'succeed)
+ t
+ (goto-char startpos)
+ nil)))
+\f
+(defun c-beginning-of-statement (count)
+ "Go to the beginning of the innermost C statement.
+With prefix arg, go back N - 1 statements. If already at the beginning of a
+statement then go to the beginning of the preceeding one."
+ (interactive "p")
+ (while (> count 0)
+ (c-beginning-of-statement-1)
+ (setq count (1- count)))
+ (while (< count 0)
+ (c-end-of-statement-1)
+ (setq count (1+ count))))
+
+(defun c-end-of-statement (count)
+ "Go to the end of the innermost C statement.
+With prefix arg, go forward N - 1 statements. Moves forward to end of the
+next statement if already at end."
+ (interactive "p")
+ (c-beginning-of-statement (- count)))
+
+(defun c-beginning-of-statement-1 ()
+ (let ((last-begin (point))
+ (first t))
+ (condition-case ()
+ (progn
+ (while (and (not (bobp))
+ (progn
+ (backward-sexp 1)
+ (or first
+ (not (re-search-forward "[;{}]" last-begin t)))))
+ (setq last-begin (point) first nil))
+ (goto-char last-begin))
+ (error (if first (backward-up-list 1) (goto-char last-begin))))))
+
+(defun c-end-of-statement-1 ()
+ (condition-case ()
+ (progn
+ (while (and (not (eobp))
+ (let ((beg (point)))
+ (forward-sexp 1)
+ (let ((end (point)))
+ (save-excursion
+ (goto-char beg)
+ (not (re-search-forward "[;{}]" end t)))))))
+ (re-search-backward "[;}]")
+ (forward-char 1))
+ (error
+ (let ((beg (point)))
+ (backward-up-list -1)
+ (let ((end (point)))
+ (goto-char beg)
+ (search-forward ";" end 'move))))))
+\f
+(defun mark-c-function ()
+ "Put mark at end of C function, point at beginning."
+ (interactive)
+ (push-mark (point))
+ (end-of-defun)
+ (push-mark (point))
+ (beginning-of-defun)
+ (backward-paragraph))
+\f
+(defun indent-c-exp (&optional endpos)
+ "Indent each line of the C grouping following point.
+If optional arg ENDPOS is given, indent each line, stopping when
+ENDPOS is encountered."
+ (interactive)
+ (let* ((indent-stack (list nil))
+ (opoint (point)) ;; May be altered below.
+ (contain-stack
+ (list (if endpos
+ (let (funbeg)
+ ;; Find previous fcn-start.
+ (save-excursion (forward-char 1)
+ (beginning-of-defun)
+ (setq funbeg (point)))
+ ;; Try to find containing open,
+ ;; but don't scan past that fcn-start.
+ (save-restriction
+ (narrow-to-region funbeg (point))
+ (condition-case nil
+ (save-excursion
+ (backward-up-list 1) (point))
+ ;; We gave up: must be between fcns.
+ ;; Set opoint to beg of prev fcn
+ ;; since otherwise calculate-c-indent
+ ;; will get wrong answers.
+ (error (setq opoint funbeg)
+ (point)))))
+ (point))))
+ (case-fold-search nil)
+ restart outer-loop-done inner-loop-done state ostate
+ this-indent last-sexp
+ at-else at-brace at-while
+ last-depth
+ (next-depth 0))
+ ;; If the braces don't match, get an error right away.
+ (save-excursion
+ (forward-sexp 1))
+ ;; Realign the comment on the first line, even though we don't reindent it.
+ (save-excursion
+ (let ((beg (point)))
+ (and (re-search-forward
+ comment-start-skip
+ (save-excursion (end-of-line) (point)) t)
+ ;; Make sure the comment starter we found
+ ;; is not actually in a string or quoted.
+ (let ((new-state
+ (parse-partial-sexp beg (point)
+ nil nil state)))
+ (and (not (nth 3 new-state)) (not (nth 5 new-state))))
+ (progn (indent-for-comment) (beginning-of-line)))))
+ (save-excursion
+ (setq outer-loop-done nil)
+ (while (and (not (eobp))
+ (if endpos (< (point) endpos)
+ (not outer-loop-done)))
+ (setq last-depth next-depth)
+ ;; Compute how depth changes over this line
+ ;; plus enough other lines to get to one that
+ ;; does not end inside a comment or string.
+ ;; Meanwhile, do appropriate indentation on comment lines.
+ (setq inner-loop-done nil)
+ (while (and (not inner-loop-done)
+ (not (and (eobp) (setq outer-loop-done t))))
+ (setq ostate state)
+ (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point))
+ nil nil state))
+ (setq next-depth (car state))
+ (if (and (car (cdr (cdr state)))
+ (>= (car (cdr (cdr state))) 0))
+ (setq last-sexp (car (cdr (cdr state)))))
+ (if (or (nth 4 ostate))
+ (c-indent-line))
+ (if (or (nth 3 state))
+ (forward-line 1)
+ (setq inner-loop-done t)))
+ (and endpos
+ (while (< next-depth 0)
+ (setq indent-stack (append indent-stack (list nil)))
+ (setq contain-stack (append contain-stack (list nil)))
+ (setq next-depth (1+ next-depth))
+ (setq last-depth (1+ last-depth))
+ (setcar (nthcdr 6 state) (1+ (nth 6 state)))))
+ (setq outer-loop-done (and (not endpos) (<= next-depth 0)))
+ (if outer-loop-done
+ nil
+ ;; If this line had ..))) (((.. in it, pop out of the levels
+ ;; that ended anywhere in this line, even if the final depth
+ ;; doesn't indicate that they ended.
+ (while (> last-depth (nth 6 state))
+ (setq indent-stack (cdr indent-stack)
+ contain-stack (cdr contain-stack)
+ last-depth (1- last-depth)))
+ (if (/= last-depth next-depth)
+ (setq last-sexp nil))
+ ;; Add levels for any parens that were started in this line.
+ (while (< last-depth next-depth)
+ (setq indent-stack (cons nil indent-stack)
+ contain-stack (cons nil contain-stack)
+ last-depth (1+ last-depth)))
+ (if (null (car contain-stack))
+ (setcar contain-stack (or (car (cdr state))
+ (save-excursion (forward-sexp -1)
+ (point)))))
+ (forward-line 1)
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+ (if (eolp)
+ nil
+ (if (and (car indent-stack)
+ (>= (car indent-stack) 0))
+ ;; Line is on an existing nesting level.
+ ;; Lines inside parens are handled specially.
+ (if (/= (char-after (car contain-stack)) ?{)
+ (setq this-indent (car indent-stack))
+ ;; Line is at statement level.
+ ;; Is it a new statement? Is it an else?
+ ;; Find last non-comment character before this line
+ (save-excursion
+ (setq at-else (looking-at "else\\W"))
+ (setq at-brace (= (following-char) ?{))
+ (setq at-while (looking-at "while\\b"))
+ (c-backward-to-noncomment opoint)
+ (if (not (memq (preceding-char) '(nil ?\, ?\; ?} ?: ?{)))
+ ;; Preceding line did not end in comma or semi;
+ ;; indent this line c-continued-statement-offset
+ ;; more than previous.
+ (progn
+ (c-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp (car contain-stack))
+ (setq this-indent
+ (+ c-continued-statement-offset (current-column)
+ (if at-brace c-continued-brace-offset 0))))
+ ;; Preceding line ended in comma or semi;
+ ;; use the standard indent for this level.
+ (cond (at-else (progn (c-backward-to-start-of-if opoint)
+ (setq this-indent
+ (current-indentation))))
+ ((and at-while (c-backward-to-start-of-do opoint))
+ (setq this-indent (current-indentation)))
+ (t (setq this-indent (car indent-stack)))))))
+ ;; Just started a new nesting level.
+ ;; Compute the standard indent for this level.
+ (let ((val (calculate-c-indent
+ (if (car indent-stack)
+ (- (car indent-stack))
+ opoint))))
+ (setcar indent-stack
+ (setq this-indent val))))
+ ;; Adjust line indentation according to its contents
+ (if (or (looking-at "case[ \t'/(]\\|default\\>")
+ (and (looking-at "[A-Za-z]")
+ (save-excursion
+ (forward-sexp 1)
+ (looking-at ":"))))
+ (setq this-indent (max 1 (+ this-indent c-label-offset))))
+ (if (= (following-char) ?})
+ (setq this-indent (- this-indent c-indent-level)))
+ (if (= (following-char) ?{)
+ (setq this-indent (+ this-indent c-brace-offset)))
+ ;; Don't leave indentation in empty lines.
+ (if (eolp) (setq this-indent 0))
+ ;; Put chosen indentation into effect.
+ (or (= (current-column) this-indent)
+ (= (following-char) ?\#)
+ (progn
+ (delete-region (point) (progn (beginning-of-line) (point)))
+ (indent-to this-indent)))
+ ;; Indent any comment following the text.
+ (or (looking-at comment-start-skip)
+ (let ((beg (point)))
+ (and (re-search-forward
+ comment-start-skip
+ (save-excursion (end-of-line) (point)) t)
+ ;; Make sure the comment starter we found
+ ;; is not actually in a string or quoted.
+ (let ((new-state
+ (parse-partial-sexp beg (point)
+ nil nil state)))
+ (and (not (nth 3 new-state)) (not (nth 5 new-state))))
+ (progn (indent-for-comment) (beginning-of-line)))))))))))
+
+;; Look at all comment-start strings in the current line after point.
+;; Return t if one of them starts a real comment.
+;; This is not used yet, because indent-for-comment
+;; isn't smart enough to handle the cases this can find.
+(defun indent-c-find-real-comment ()
+ (let (win)
+ (while (and (not win)
+ (re-search-forward comment-start-skip
+ (save-excursion (end-of-line) (point))
+ t))
+ ;; Make sure the comment start is not quoted.
+ (let ((state-1
+ (parse-partial-sexp
+ (save-excursion (beginning-of-line) (point))
+ (point) nil nil state)))
+ (setq win (and (null (nth 3 state-1)) (null (nth 5 state-1))))))
+ win))
+
+;; Indent every line whose first char is between START and END inclusive.
+(defun c-indent-region (start end)
+ (save-excursion
+ (goto-char start)
+ (let ((endmark (copy-marker end)))
+ (and (bolp) (not (eolp))
+ (c-indent-line))
+ (indent-c-exp endmark)
+ (set-marker endmark nil))))
+\f
+(defun set-c-style (style)
+ "Set C-mode variables to use one of several different indentation styles.
+Takes one argument, a string representing the desired style.
+Available styles are GNU, K&R, BSD and Whitesmith."
+ (interactive (list (completing-read "Use which C indentation style? "
+ c-style-alist nil t)))
+ (let ((vars (cdr (assoc style c-style-alist))))
+ (if vars
+ (if (interactive-p) (message "Using %s C indentation style" style))
+ (error "Bogus style type, \"%s\"" style))
+ (while vars
+ (set (car (car vars)) (cdr (car vars)))
+ (setq vars (cdr vars)))))