+(defun abbrev-insert (abbrev &optional name wordstart wordend)
+ "Insert abbrev ABBREV at point.
+If non-nil, NAME is the name by which this abbrev was found.
+If non-nil, WORDSTART is the place where to insert the abbrev.
+If non-nil, WORDEND the abbrev replaces the previous text between
+WORDSTART and WORDEND.
+Return ABBREV if the expansion should be considered as having taken place."
+ (unless name (setq name (symbol-name abbrev)))
+ (unless wordstart (setq wordstart (point)))
+ (unless wordend (setq wordend wordstart))
+ ;; Increment use count.
+ (abbrev-put abbrev :count (1+ (abbrev-get abbrev :count)))
+ (let ((value abbrev))
+ ;; If this abbrev has an expansion, delete the abbrev
+ ;; and insert the expansion.
+ (when (stringp (symbol-value abbrev))
+ (goto-char wordstart)
+ ;; Insert at beginning so that markers at the end (e.g. point)
+ ;; are preserved.
+ (insert (symbol-value abbrev))
+ (delete-char (- wordend wordstart))
+ (let ((case-fold-search nil))
+ ;; If the abbrev's name is different from the buffer text (the
+ ;; only difference should be capitalization), then we may want
+ ;; to adjust the capitalization of the expansion.
+ (when (and (not (equal name (symbol-name abbrev)))
+ (string-match "[[:upper:]]" name))
+ (if (not (string-match "[[:lower:]]" name))
+ ;; Abbrev was all caps. If expansion is multiple words,
+ ;; normally capitalize each word.
+ (if (and (not abbrev-all-caps)
+ (save-excursion
+ (> (progn (backward-word 1) (point))
+ (progn (goto-char wordstart)
+ (forward-word 1) (point)))))
+ (upcase-initials-region wordstart (point))
+ (upcase-region wordstart (point)))
+ ;; Abbrev included some caps. Cap first initial of expansion.
+ (let ((end (point)))
+ ;; Find the initial.
+ (goto-char wordstart)
+ (skip-syntax-forward "^w" (1- end))
+ ;; Change just that.
+ (upcase-initials-region (point) (1+ (point)))
+ (goto-char end))))))
+ ;; Now point is at the end of the expansion and the beginning is
+ ;; in last-abbrev-location.
+ (when (symbol-function abbrev)
+ (let* ((hook (symbol-function abbrev))
+ (expanded
+ ;; If the abbrev has a hook function, run it.
+ (funcall hook)))
+ ;; In addition, if the hook function is a symbol with
+ ;; a non-nil `no-self-insert' property, let the value it
+ ;; returned specify whether we consider that an expansion took
+ ;; place. If it returns nil, no expansion has been done.
+ (if (and (symbolp hook)
+ (null expanded)
+ (get hook 'no-self-insert))
+ (setq value nil))))
+ value))
+