-;;; bibtex.el --- BibTeX mode for GNU Emacs
-
-;; Author: Bengt Martensson <ubrinf!mond!bengt>
-;; Mark Shapiro <shapiro@corto.inria.fr>
-;; Mike Newton <newton@gumby.cs.caltech.edu>
-;; Aaron Larson <alarson@src.honeywell.com>
-;; Maintainer: Mark Shapiro <shapiro@corto.inria.fr>
-;; Keywords: tex, bib
-
-;; Copyright (C) 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
-;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
-
-;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
-;; any later version.
-
-;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
-;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
-
-;;; Change Log:
-
-;;; alarson@src.honeywell.com 92-Jan-31
-;;; Added support for: ispell, beginning/end of entry movement, a simple
-;;; outline like mode (hide the bodies of bibtex entries), support for
-;;; sorting bibtex entries, and maintaining them in sorted order, and
-;;; simple buffer validation.
-;;; User visible functions added:
-;;; ispell-{abstract,bibtex-entry}, {beginning,end}-of-bibtex-entry
-;;; hide-bibtex-entry-bodies, sort-bibtex-entries, validate-bibtex-
-;;; buffer, find-bibtex-duplicates
-;;; user visible variables added:
-;;; bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries
-;;; new local keybindings:
-;;; " TeX-insert-quote
-;;; C-c$ ispell-bibtex-entry
-;;; M-C-a beginning-of-bibtex-entry
-;;; M-C-e end-of-bibtex-entry
-;;; Mike Newton (newton@gumby.cs.caltech.edu) 90.11.17
-;;; * Handle items like
-;;; title = poft # "Fifth Tri-quaterly" # random-conf,
-;;; and title = {This title is inside curlies}
-;;; * added user settable, always present, optional fields
-;;; * fixed 'bibtex-find-it's doc string's location
-;;; * bibtex-field-text made more general (it wouldnt handle the # construct)
-;;; and it now handles a small subset of the {} cases
-
-;;; Bengt Martensson, March 6
-;;; Adapted to Bibtex 0.99 by updating the optional fields according
-;;; to the document BibTeXing, Oren Patashnik, dated January 31, 1988.
-;;; Updated documentation strings accordingly. Added (provide 'bibtex).
-;;; If bibtex-include-OPT-crossref is non-nil, every entry will have
-;;; an OPTcrossref field, analogously for bibtex-include-OPTkey and
-;;; bibtex-include-OPTannote. Added bibtex-preamble, bound to ^C^EP,
-;;; and also found in X- and sun-menus. Cleaned up the sun-menu
-;;; stuff, and made it more uniform with the X-menu stuff. Marc: I
-;;; strongly suspect that I broke your parsing... (Or, more
-;;; correctly, BibTeX 0.99 broke it.)
-;;; Added bibtex-clean-entry-zap-empty-opts, defvar'd to t. If it
-;;; is nil, bibtex-clean-entry will leave empty optional fields alone.
-
-;;; Marc Shapiro 1-feb-89: integrated changes by Bengt Martensson 88-05-06:
-;;; Added Sun menu support. Locally bound to right mouse button in
-;;; bibtex-mode. Emacs 18.49 allows local mouse bindings!!
-;;; Commented out DEAthesis.
-
-;;; Marc Shapiro 6-oct-88
-;;; * skip-whitespace replaced by skip-chars-forward
-;;; * use indent-to-column instead of inserting tabs (changes to
-;;; bibtex-entry, bibtex-make-entry, bibtex-make-OPT-entry, renamed to
-;;; bibtex-make-optional-entry)
-;;; * C-c C-k deletes the current OPT entry entirely
-;;; * C-c C-d replaces text of field with ""
-;;; * renamed bibtex-find-it to bibtex-find-text. With arg, now goes to
-;;; start of text. Fixed bugs in it.
-
-;;; Marc Shapiro 23-sep-88
-;;; * bibtex-clean-entry moves past end of entry.
-;;; * bibtex-clean-entry signals mandatory fields left empty.
-
-;;; Marc Shapiro 18-jul-88
-;;; * Fixed bug in bibtex-flash-entry
-;;; * Moved all the entry type keystrokes to "C-c C-e something" (instead of
-;;; "C-c something" previously) to make room for more. C-c C-e is
-;;; supposed to stand for "entry" [idea taken from mail-mode]. Moved
-;;; bibtex-pop-previous to C-c C-p and bibtex-pop-next to C-c C-n.
-;;; * removed binding for "\e[25~"
-;;; * replaced bibtex-clean-optionals by bibtex-clean-entry, bound to
-;;; C-c C-c
-
-;;; Marc Shapiro 13-jul-88 [based on ideas by Sacha Krakowiak of IMAG]
-;;; * bibtex-pop-previous replaces current field with value of
-;;; similar field in previous entry. May be called n times in a row
-;;; (or with arg n) to pop similar field of n'th previous entry.
-;;; There is also a bibtex-pop-next to get similar field of next
-;;; entry.
-;;; * C-c C-k now kills all empty optional fields of current entry, and
-;;; removes "OPT" for those optional fields which have text.
-
-;;; Marc Shapiro 14-dec-87
-;;; Cosmetic fixes. Fixed small bug in bibtex-move-outside-of-entry.
-;;; Skip Montanaro <steinmetz!sprite!montanaro> 7-dec-87, Shapiro 10-dec-87
-;;; before inserting an entry, make sure we are outside of a bib entry
-;;; Marc Shapiro 3-nov-87
-;;; addition for France: DEAthesis
-;;; Marc Shapiro 19-oct-1987
-;;; add X window menu option; bug fixes. TAB, LFD, C-c " and C-c C-o now
-;;; behave consistently; deletion never occurs blindly.
-;;; Marc Shapiro <shapiro@inria.inria.fr> 15-oct-1986
-;;; align long lines nicely; C-c C-o checks for the "OPT" string;
-;;; TAB goes to the end of the string; use lower case; use
-;;; run-hooks
-
-;;; Bengt Martensson <ubrinf!mond!bengt> 87-06-28
-;;; Bengt Martensson <bengt@mathematik.uni-Bremen.de> 87-06-28
-;;; Original version
-
-;;; NOTE by Marc Shapiro, 14-dec-87:
-;;; (bibtex-x-environment) binds an X menu for bibtex mode to x-button-c-right.
-;;; Trouble is, in Emacs 18.44 you can't have a mode-specific mouse binding,
-;;; so it will remain active in all windows. Yuck!
-
-;;; Code:
-
-(provide 'bibtex)
-
-;;; these guys typically don't have autoloads...[alarson:19920131.1548CST]
-(if (not (fboundp 'TeX-insert-quote))
- (autoload 'TeX-insert-quote "tex-mode"))
-(if (not (fboundp 'sort-subr))
- (autoload 'sort-subr "sort"))
-
-
-
-(defvar bibtex-mode-syntax-table nil "")
-(defvar bibtex-mode-abbrev-table nil "")
-(define-abbrev-table 'bibtex-mode-abbrev-table ())
-(defvar bibtex-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap) "")
-
-(defvar bibtex-pop-previous-search-point nil
- "Next point where bibtex-pop-previous should start looking for a similar
-entry.")
-
-(defvar bibtex-pop-next-search-point nil
- "Next point where bibtex-pop-next should start looking for a similar
-entry.")
-
-(defvar bibtex-clean-entry-zap-empty-opts t
- "*If non-nil, bibtex-clean-entry will delete all empty optional fields.")
-
-(defvar bibtex-include-OPTcrossref t
- "*If non-nil, all entries will have an OPTcrossref field.")
-(defvar bibtex-include-OPTkey t
- "*If non-nil, all entries will have an OPTkey field.")
-(defvar bibtex-include-OPTannote t
- "*If non-nil, all entries will have an OPTannote field.")
-
-;; note: the user should be allowed to have their own list of always
-;; available optional fields. exs: "keywords" "categories"
-
-(defvar bibtex-mode-user-optional-fields nil ;no default value
- "*List of optional fields that user want to have as always present
-when making a bibtex entry. One possibility is for ``keywords''")
-
-
-;;; A bibtex file is a sequence of entries, either string definitions
-;;; or reference entries. A reference entry has a type part, a
-;;; key part, and a comma-separated sequence of fields. A string
-;;; entry has a single field. A field has a left and right part,
-;;; separated by a '='. The left part is the name, the right part is
-;;; the text. Here come the definitions allowing to create and/or parse
-;;; entries and fields:
-
-;;; fields
-(defun bibtex-cfield (name text)
- "Create a regexp for a bibtex field of name NAME and text TEXT"
- (concat ",[ \t\n]*\\("
- name
- "\\)[ \t\n]*=[ \t\n]*\\("
- text
- "\\)"))
-(defconst bibtex-name-in-cfield 1
- "The regexp subexpression number of the name part in bibtex-cfield.")
-(defconst bibtex-text-in-cfield 2
- "The regexp subexpression number of the text part in bibtex-cfield.")
-
-(defconst bibtex-field-name "[A-Za-z][---A-Za-z0-9:_+]*"
- "Regexp defining the name part of a bibtex field.")
-
-;; bibtex-field-text must be able to handle
-;; title = "Proc. Fifteenth Annual" # STOC,
-;; month = "10~" # jan,
-;; year = "{\noopsort{1973c}}1981",
-;; month = apr # "-" # may,
-;; key = {Volume-2},
-;; note = "Volume~2 is listed under Knuth \cite{book-full}"
-;; i have added a few of these, but not all! -- MON
-
-(defconst bibtex-field-const
- "[0-9A-Za-z][---A-Za-z0-9:_+]*"
- "Format of a bibtex field constant.")
-
-(defconst bibtex-field-string
- (concat
- "\"[^\"]*[^\\\\]\"\\|\"\"")
- "Match either a string or an empty string.")
-
-(defconst bibtex-field-string-or-const
- (concat bibtex-field-const "\\|" bibtex-field-string)
- "Match either bibtex-field-string or bibtex-field-const.")
-
-(defconst bibtex-field-text
- (concat
- "\\(" bibtex-field-string-or-const "\\)"
- "\\([ \t\n]+#[ \t\n]+\\(" bibtex-field-string-or-const "\\)\\)*\\|"
- "{[^{}]*[^\\\\]}")
- "Regexp defining the text part of a bibtex field: either a string, or
-an empty string, or a constant followed by one or more # / constant pairs.
-Also matches simple {...} patterns.")
-
-;(defconst bibtex-field-text
-; "\"[^\"]*[^\\\\]\"\\|\"\"\\|[0-9A-Za-z][---A-Za-z0-9:_+]*"
-; "Regexp defining the text part of a bibtex field: either a string, or an empty string, or a constant.")
-
-(defconst bibtex-field
- (bibtex-cfield bibtex-field-name bibtex-field-text)
- "Regexp defining the format of a bibtex field")
-
-(defconst bibtex-name-in-field bibtex-name-in-cfield
- "The regexp subexpression number of the name part in bibtex-field")
-(defconst bibtex-text-in-field bibtex-text-in-cfield
- "The regexp subexpression number of the text part in bibtex-field")
-
-;;; references
-(defconst bibtex-reference-type
- "@[A-Za-z]+"
- "Regexp defining the type part of a bibtex reference entry")
-(defconst bibtex-reference-head
- (concat "^[ \t]*\\("
- bibtex-reference-type
- "\\)[ \t]*[({]\\("
- bibtex-field-name
- "\\)")
- "Regexp defining format of the header line of a bibtex reference entry")
-(defconst bibtex-type-in-head 1
- "The regexp subexpression number of the type part in bibtex-reference-head")
-(defconst bibtex-key-in-head 2
- "The regexp subexpression number of the key part in
-bibtex-reference-head")
-
-(defconst bibtex-reference
- (concat bibtex-reference-head
- "\\([ \t\n]*" bibtex-field "\\)*"
- "[ \t\n]*[})]")
- "Regexp defining the format of a bibtex reference entry")
-(defconst bibtex-type-in-reference bibtex-type-in-head
- "The regexp subexpression number of the type part in bibtex-reference")
-(defconst bibtex-key-in-reference bibtex-key-in-head
- "The regexp subexpression number of the key part in
-bibtex-reference")
-
-;;; strings
-(defconst bibtex-string
- (concat "^[ \t]*@[sS][tT][rR][iI][nN][gG][ \t\n]*[({][ \t\n]*\\("
- bibtex-field-name
- "\\)[ \t\n]*=[ \t\n]*\\("
- bibtex-field-text
- "\\)[ \t\n]*[})]")
- "Regexp defining the format of a bibtex string entry")
-(defconst bibtex-name-in-string 1
- "The regexp subexpression of the name part in bibtex-string")
-(defconst bibtex-text-in-string 2
- "The regexp subexpression of the text part in bibtex-string")
-
-(defconst bibtex-name-alignement 2
- "Alignment for the name part in BibTeX fields.
-Chosen on aesthetic grounds only.")
-
-(defconst bibtex-text-alignment (length " organization = ")
- "Alignment for the text part in BibTeX fields.
-Equal to the space needed for the longest name part.")
-
-;;; bibtex mode:
-
-(defun bibtex-mode ()
- "Major mode for editing bibtex files.
-
-\\{bibtex-mode-map}
-
-A command such as \\[bibtex-Book] will outline the fields for a BibTeX book entry.
-
-The optional fields start with the string OPT, and thus ignored by BibTeX.
-The OPT string may be removed from a field with \\[bibtex-remove-OPT].
-\\[bibtex-kill-optional-field] kills the current optional field entirely.
-\\[bibtex-remove-double-quotes] removes the double-quotes around the text of
-the current field. \\[bibtex-empty-field] replaces the text of the current
-field with the default \"\".
-
-The command \\[bibtex-clean-entry] cleans the current entry, i.e. (i) removes
-double-quotes from entirely numerical fields, (ii) removes OPT from all
-non-empty optional fields, (iii) removes all empty optional fields, and (iv)
-checks that no non-optional fields are empty.
-
-Use \\[bibtex-find-text] to position the dot at the end of the current field.
-Use \\[bibtex-next-field] to move to end of the next field.
-
-\\[bibtex-x-environment] binds a mode-specific X menu to control+right
-mouse button.
-\\[bibtex-sun-environment] binds a mode-specific Sun menu to right
-mouse button.
-
-Fields:
- address
- Publisher's address
- annote
- Long annotation used for annotated bibliographies (begins sentence)
- author
- Name(s) of author(s), in BibTeX name format
- booktitle
- Book title when the thing being referenced isn't the whole book.
- For book entries, the title field should be used instead.
- chapter
- Chapter number
- crossref
- The database key of the entry being cross referenced.
- edition
- Edition of a book (e.g., ""second"")
- editor
- Name(s) of editor(s), in BibTeX name format.
- If there is also an author field, then the editor field should be
- for the book or collection that the work appears in
- howpublished
- How something strange has been published (begins sentence)
- institution
- Sponsoring institution
- journal
- Journal name (macros are provided for many)
- key
- Alphabetizing and labeling key (needed when no author or editor)
- month
- Month (macros are provided)
- note
- To help the reader find a reference (begins sentence)
- number
- Number of a journal or technical report
- organization
- Organization (sponsoring a conference)
- pages
- Page number or numbers (use `--' to separate a range)
- publisher
- Publisher name
- school
- School name (for theses)
- series
- The name of a series or set of books.
- An individual book will will also have it's own title
- title
- The title of the thing being referenced
- type
- Type of a technical report (e.g., ""Research Note"") to be used
- instead of the default ""Technical Report""
- volume
- Volume of a journal or multivolume work
- year
- Year---should contain only numerals
----------------------------------------------------------
-Entry to this mode calls the value of bibtex-mode-hook if that value is
-non-nil."
- (interactive)
- (kill-all-local-variables)
- (if bibtex-mode-syntax-table
- (set-syntax-table bibtex-mode-syntax-table)
- (setq bibtex-mode-syntax-table (make-syntax-table))
- (set-syntax-table bibtex-mode-syntax-table)
- (modify-syntax-entry ?\" ".")
- (modify-syntax-entry ?$ "$$ ")
- (modify-syntax-entry ?% "< ")
- (modify-syntax-entry ?' "w ")
- (modify-syntax-entry ?@ "w ")
- (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "\\")
- (modify-syntax-entry ?\f "> ")
- (modify-syntax-entry ?\n "> ")
- (modify-syntax-entry ?~ " "))
- (use-local-map bibtex-mode-map)
- (setq major-mode 'bibtex-mode)
-
-
- (setq mode-name "BibTeX")
- (set-syntax-table bibtex-mode-syntax-table)
- (setq local-abbrev-table bibtex-mode-abbrev-table)
- (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start)
- (setq paragraph-start "^[ \f\n\t]*$")
-
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\t" 'bibtex-find-text)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\n" 'bibtex-next-field)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\"" 'bibtex-remove-double-quotes)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-c" 'bibtex-clean-entry)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c?" 'describe-mode)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-p" 'bibtex-pop-previous)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-n" 'bibtex-pop-next)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-k" 'bibtex-kill-optional-field)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-d" 'bibtex-empty-field)
-
- ;; [alarson:19920131.1543CST]
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\"" 'TeX-insert-quote)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c$" 'ispell-bibtex-entry)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\M-\C-a" 'beginning-of-bibtex-entry)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\M-\C-e" 'end-of-bibtex-entry)
-
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-e\C-a" 'bibtex-Article)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-e\C-b" 'bibtex-Book)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-e\C-d" 'bibtex-DEAthesis)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-e\C-c" 'bibtex-InProceedings)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-e\C-i" 'bibtex-InBook)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-ei" 'bibtex-InCollection)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-eI" 'bibtex-InProceedings)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-e\C-m" 'bibtex-Manual)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-em" 'bibtex-MastersThesis)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-eM" 'bibtex-Misc)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-o" 'bibtex-remove-OPT)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-e\C-p" 'bibtex-PhdThesis)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-ep" 'bibtex-Proceedings)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-eP" 'bibtex-preamble)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-e\C-t" 'bibtex-TechReport)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-e\C-s" 'bibtex-string)
- (define-key bibtex-mode-map "\C-c\C-e\C-u" 'bibtex-Unpublished)
-
- (auto-fill-mode 1) ; nice alignements
- (setq left-margin (+ bibtex-text-alignment 1))
-
- (run-hooks 'bibtex-mode-hook))
-
-(defun bibtex-move-outside-of-entry ()
- "Make sure we are outside of a bib entry"
- (cond ((or
- (= (point) (point-max))
- (= (point) (point-min))
- (looking-at "[ \n]*@")
- )
- t)
- (t
- (backward-paragraph)
- (forward-paragraph)))
- (re-search-forward "[ \t\n]*" (point-max) t))
-
-(defun ispell-abstract ()
- (interactive)
- (beginning-of-bibtex-entry)
- (re-search-forward "^[ \t]*[OPT]*abstract[ \t]*=")
- (ispell-region (point)
- (save-excursion (forward-sexp) (point))))
-
-(defun beginning-of-bibtex-entry ()
- (interactive)
- (re-search-backward "^@" nil 'move))
-
-(defun end-of-bibtex-entry ()
- (interactive)
- (re-search-forward "}$" nil 'move))
-
-(defun ispell-bibtex-entry ()
- (interactive)
- (ispell-region (progn (beginning-of-bibtex-entry) (point))
- (progn (end-of-bibtex-entry) (point))))
-
-(defun narrow-to-bibtex-entry ()
- (interactive)
- (save-excursion
- (narrow-to-region (progn (beginning-of-bibtex-entry) (point))
- (progn (end-of-bibtex-entry) (point)))))
-
-
-(defun beginning-of-first-bibtex-entry ()
- (goto-char (point-min))
- (cond
- ((re-search-forward "^@" nil 'move)
- (beginning-of-line))
- ((and (bobp) (eobp))
- nil)
- (t
- (message "Warning: No bibtex entries found!"))))
-
-(defun hide-bibtex-entry-bodies (&optional arg)
- "Hide all lines between first and last bibtex entries not beginning with @.
-With argument, show all text."
- (interactive "P")
- (beginning-of-first-bibtex-entry)
- ;; subst-char-in-region modifies the buffer, despite what the
- ;; documentation says...
- (let ((modifiedp (buffer-modified-p))
- (buffer-read-only nil))
- (if arg
- (subst-char-in-region (point) (point-max) ?\r ?\n t)
- (while (save-excursion (re-search-forward "\n[^@]" (point-max) t))
- (save-excursion (replace-regexp "\n\\([^@]\\)" "\r\\1"))))
- (setq selective-display (not arg))
- (set-buffer-modified-p modifiedp)))
-
-(defun sort-bibtex-entries ()
- "Sort bibtex entries alphabetically by key.
-Text before the first bibtex entry, and following the last is not effected.
-Bugs:
- 1. Text between the closing brace ending one bibtex entry, and the @ starting
- the next, is considered part of the PRECEEDING entry. Perhaps it should be
- part of the following entry."
- (interactive)
- (save-restriction
- (beginning-of-first-bibtex-entry)
- (narrow-to-region (point)
- (save-excursion
- (goto-char (point-max))
- (beginning-of-bibtex-entry)
- (end-of-bibtex-entry)
- (point)))
- (sort-subr nil ; reversep
- ;; begining of record function
- 'forward-line
- ;; end of record function
- (function (lambda () (and (re-search-forward "}[ \t]*\n[\n \t]*@" nil 'move)
- (forward-char -2))))
- ;; start of key function
- (function (lambda () (re-search-forward "{[ \t]*") nil))
- ;; end of key function
- (function (lambda () (search-forward ",")))
- )))
-
-(defun map-bibtex-entries (fun)
- "Call FUN for each bibtex entry starting with the current, to the end of the file.
-FUN is called with one argument, the key of the entry, and with point inside the entry."
- (beginning-of-bibtex-entry)
- (while (re-search-forward "^@[^{]*{[ \t]*\\([^,]*\\)" nil t)
- (funcall fun (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)))))
-
-(defun find-bibtex-entry-location (entry-name)
- (interactive "sBibtex entry key: ")
- "Searches from beginning of current buffer looking for place to put the
-bibtex entry named ENTRY-NAME. Buffer is assumed to be in sorted order,
-without duplicates (see \\[sort-bibtex-entries]), if it is not, an error will
-be signalled."
- (let ((previous nil)
- point)
- (beginning-of-first-bibtex-entry)
- (or (catch 'done
- (map-bibtex-entries (function (lambda (current)
- (cond
- ((string-equal entry-name current)
- (error "Entry duplicates existing!"))
- ((or (null previous)
- (string< previous current))
- (setq previous current
- point (point))
- (if (string< entry-name current)
- (progn
- (beginning-of-bibtex-entry)
- ;; Many schemes append strings to
- ;; existing entries to resolve them,
- ;; so initial substring matches may
- ;; indicate a duplicate entry.
- (let ((idx (string-match (regexp-quote entry-name) current)))
- (if (and (integerp idx)
- (zerop idx))
- (progn
- (message "Warning: Entry %s may be a duplicate of %s!"
- entry-name current)
- (ding t))))
- (throw 'done t))))
- ((string-equal previous current)
- (error "Duplicate here with previous!"))
- (t (error "Entries out of order here!")))))))
- (end-of-bibtex-entry))))
-
-(defun validate-bibtex-buffer ()
- "Find some typical errors in bibtex files.
- 1. At signs (@) not as first char of a line.
- 2. Double quotes (\") inside strings.
- 3. Closing braces (}) not the last character of a line."
- (interactive)
- (let ((point (point)))
- (while (re-search-forward ".@" nil t)
- (let* ((foo (parse-partial-sexp (save-excursion (beginning-of-bibtex-entry)
- (point))
- (point)))
- (in-a-string (nth 3 foo)))
- (if (not in-a-string)
- (error "At sign (@) out of place!"))))
- (goto-char point)
- (while (search-forward "\"" nil t)
- (or (looking-at "[,}][ \t]*$")
- ;; some versions put closing brace on separate line.
- (looking-at "[ \t]*\n}")
- (save-excursion
- (save-restriction
- (narrow-to-region (point)
- (progn (beginning-of-line) (point)))
- (looking-at "^[ \t]*[a-zA-Z]+[ \t]*=[ \t]*\"$")))
- (error "Quote out of place, or missing \",\" or \"}\"!")))
- (goto-char point)
- ;; This is only approximate, should actually search for close braces,
- ;; then see if they are inside a string, or at the end of a line.
- ;; This just gets the typical case of whitespace after a closing brace.
- (while (search-forward "}[ \t]+$" nil t)
- (error "Brace not last char of line!"))
- (goto-char point)
- (message "Bibtex buffer appears o.k.")))
-
-(defun find-bibtex-duplicates ()
- "Searches forward in current buffer looking for duplicate bibtex entries.
-Buffer is assumed to be sorted, see \\[sort-bibtex-entries]"
- (interactive)
- (let ((point (point)))
- ;; errors if things are not right...
- (find-bibtex-entry-location (make-string 10 255))
- (goto-char point)
- (message "No duplicates found!")))
-
-
-(defvar bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries nil
- "*If true, bibtex-mode will attempt to maintain all bibtex entries in
-sorted order.")
-
-;;
-;; note: this should really take lists of strings OR of lists. in the
-;; second case, one can use either list. (ie:
-;; "name" (("crossref") ("journal" "year")) )
-;;
-
-(defun bibtex-entry (entry-type required optional)
- (let (key)
- (if bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries
- (progn
- (setq key (read-string (format "%s key: " entry-type)))
- (find-bibtex-entry-location key)))
- (bibtex-move-outside-of-entry)
- (insert "@" entry-type "{")
- (mapcar 'bibtex-make-field required)
- (if bibtex-include-OPTcrossref
- (bibtex-make-optional-field "crossref"))
- (if bibtex-include-OPTkey
- (bibtex-make-optional-field "key"))
- (mapcar 'bibtex-make-optional-field optional)
- (if bibtex-mode-user-optional-fields ;MON...
- (mapcar 'bibtex-make-optional-field
- bibtex-mode-user-optional-fields))
- (if bibtex-include-OPTannote
- (bibtex-make-optional-field "annote"))
- (insert "\n}\n\n")
- (forward-char -3)
- (up-list -1)
- (forward-char 1)
- (if key
- (progn
- (insert key)
- (bibtex-next-field t)))))
-
-;; (defun bibtex-entry (entry-type required optional)
-;; (bibtex-move-outside-of-entry)
-;; (insert (concat "@" entry-type "{,\n\n}\n\n"))
-;; (previous-line 3)
-;; (insert (mapconcat 'bibtex-make-entry required ",\n"))
-;; (if required
-;; (if optional
-;; (insert ",\n")))
-;; (insert (mapconcat 'bibtex-make-OPT-entry optional ",\n"))
-;; (if bibtex-mode-user-optional-fields ;MON...
-;; (progn
-;; (if optional
-;; (insert ",\n"))
-;; (insert (mapconcat 'bibtex-make-OPT-entry
-;; bibtex-mode-user-optional-fields
-;; ",\n")))) ;MON
-;; (up-list -1)
-;; (forward-char 1))
-
-
-(defun bibtex-make-field (str)
- (interactive "sBibTeX entry type: ")
- (insert ",\n")
- (indent-to-column bibtex-name-alignement)
- (insert str " = ")
- (indent-to-column bibtex-text-alignment)
- (insert "\"\"")
- nil)
-
-(defun bibtex-make-optional-field (str)
- (interactive "sOptional BibTeX entry type: ")
- (insert ",\n")
- (indent-to-column bibtex-name-alignement)
- (insert "OPT" str " = ")
- (indent-to-column bibtex-text-alignment)
- (insert "\"\"")
- nil)
-
-;; What to do about crossref? if present, journal and year are
-;; both optional. Due to this, i move all of them into optional. -- MON
-
-(defun bibtex-Article ()
- (interactive)
- (if bibtex-include-OPTcrossref
- (bibtex-entry "Article" '("author" "title")
- '("journal" "year" "volume" "number" "pages"
- "month" "note"))
- (bibtex-entry "Article" '("author" "title" "journal" "year")
- '("volume" "number" "pages" "month" "note"))))
-
-
-(defun bibtex-Book ()
- (interactive)
- (bibtex-entry "Book" '("author" "title" "publisher" "year")
- '("editor" "volume" "number" "series" "address"
- "edition" "month" "note")))
-
-(defun bibtex-Booklet ()
- (interactive)
- (bibtex-entry "Booklet" '("title")
- '("author" "howpublished" "address" "month" "year" "note")))
-
-;; France: Dipl\^{o}me d'Etudes Approfondies (similar to Master's)
-(defun bibtex-DEAthesis ()
- (interactive)
- (bibtex-entry "DEAthesis" '("author" "title" "school" "year")
- '("address" "month" "note")))
-
-(defun bibtex-InBook ()
- (interactive)
- (if bibtex-include-OPTcrossref
- (bibtex-entry "InBook" '("author" "title" "chapter")
- '("publisher" "year" "editor" "pages" "volume" "number"
- "series" "address" "edition" "month" "type" "note"))
- (bibtex-entry "InBook" '("author" "title" "chapter" "publisher" "year")
- '("editor" "pages" "volume" "number" "series" "address"
- "edition" "month" "type" "note"))))
-
-(defun bibtex-InCollection ()
- (interactive)
- (if bibtex-include-OPTcrossref
- (bibtex-entry "InCollection" '("author" "title")
- '("booktitle" "publisher" "year"
- "editor" "volume" "number" "series" "type" "chapter"
- "pages" "address" "edition" "month" "note"))
- (bibtex-entry "InCollection" '("author" "title"
- "booktitle" "publisher" "year")
- '("editor" "volume" "number" "series" "type" "chapter"
- "pages" "address" "edition" "month" "note"))))
-
-
-(defun bibtex-InProceedings ()
- (interactive)
- (if bibtex-include-OPTcrossref
- (bibtex-entry "InProceedings" '("author" "title")
- '("editor" "volume" "number" "series" "pages"
- "booktitle" "year"
- "organization" "publisher" "address" "month" "note"))
- (bibtex-entry "InProceedings" '("author" "title" "booktitle" "year")
- '("editor" "volume" "number" "series" "pages"
- "organization" "publisher" "address" "month" "note"))))
-
-
-(defun bibtex-Manual ()
- (interactive)
- (bibtex-entry "Manual" '("title")
- '("author" "organization" "address" "edition" "year"
- "month" "note")))
-
-(defun bibtex-MastersThesis ()
- (interactive)
- (bibtex-entry "MastersThesis" '("author" "title" "school" "year")
- '("address" "month" "note" "type")))
-
-(defun bibtex-Misc ()
- (interactive)
- (bibtex-entry "Misc" '()
- '("author" "title" "howpublished" "year" "month" "note")))
-
-(defun bibtex-PhdThesis ()
- (interactive)
- (bibtex-entry "PhdThesis" '("author" "title" "school" "year")
- '("address" "month" "type" "note")))
-
-(defun bibtex-Proceedings ()
- (interactive)
- (bibtex-entry "Proceedings" '("title" "year")
- '("editor" "volume" "number" "series" "publisher"
- "organization" "address" "month" "note")))
-
-(defun bibtex-TechReport ()
- (interactive)
- (bibtex-entry "TechReport" '("author" "title" "institution" "year")
- '("type" "number" "address" "month" "note")))
-
-(defun bibtex-Unpublished ()
- (interactive)
- (bibtex-entry "Unpublished" '("author" "title" "note")
- '("year" "month")))
-
-(defun bibtex-string ()
- (interactive)
- (bibtex-move-outside-of-entry)
- (insert "@string{ = """"}\n")
- (previous-line 1)
- (forward-char 8))
-
-(defun bibtex-preamble ()
- (interactive)
- (bibtex-move-outside-of-entry)
- (insert "@Preamble{}\n")
- (previous-line 1)
- (forward-char 10))
-\f
-(defun bibtex-next-field (arg)
- "Finds end of text of next BibTeX field; with arg, to its beginning"
- (interactive "P")
- (bibtex-inside-field)
- (let ((start (point)))
- (condition-case ()
- (progn
- (bibtex-enclosing-field)
- (goto-char (match-end 0))
- (forward-char 2))
- (error
- (goto-char start)
- (end-of-line)
- (forward-char 1))))
- (bibtex-find-text arg))
-
-;; (defun bibtex-next-field ()
-;; "Finds end of text of next field."
-;; (interactive)
-;; (condition-case ()
-;; (progn
-;; (bibtex-inside-field)
-;; (re-search-forward ",[ \t\n]*" (point-max) 1)
-;; (bibtex-enclosing-field)
-;; (bibtex-inside-field))
-;; (error nil)))
-
-(defun bibtex-find-text (arg)
- "Go to end of text of current field; with arg, go to beginning."
- (interactive "P")
- (bibtex-inside-field)
- (bibtex-enclosing-field)
- (if arg
- (progn
- (goto-char (match-beginning bibtex-text-in-field))
- (if (looking-at "\"")
- (forward-char 1)))
- (goto-char (match-end bibtex-text-in-field))
- (if (= (preceding-char) ?\")
- (forward-char -1))))
-
-;; (defun bibtex-find-text ()
-;; "Go to end of text of current field."
-;; (interactive)
-;; (condition-case ()
-;; (progn
-;; (bibtex-inside-field)
-;; (bibtex-enclosing-field)
-;; (goto-char (match-end bibtex-text-in-field))
-;; (bibtex-inside-field))
-;; (error nil)))
-
-(defun bibtex-remove-OPT ()
- "Removes the 'OPT' starting optional arguments and goes to end of text"
- (interactive)
- (bibtex-inside-field)
- (bibtex-enclosing-field)
- (save-excursion
- (goto-char (match-beginning bibtex-name-in-field))
- (if (looking-at "OPT")
- (delete-char (length "OPT"))))
- (bibtex-inside-field))
-
-(defun bibtex-inside-field ()
- "Try to avoid point being at end of a bibtex field."
- (interactive)
- (end-of-line)
- (skip-chars-backward " \t") ;MON - maybe delete these chars?
- (cond ((= (preceding-char) ?,)
- (forward-char -1)))
- (cond ((= (preceding-char) ?\")
- (forward-char -1)))) ;MON - only go back if quote
-
-(defun bibtex-remove-double-quotes ()
- "Removes """" around string."
- (interactive)
- (save-excursion
- (bibtex-inside-field)
- (bibtex-enclosing-field)
- (let ((start (match-beginning bibtex-text-in-field))
- (stop (match-end bibtex-text-in-field)))
- (goto-char stop)
- (forward-char -1)
- (if (looking-at "\"")
- (delete-char 1))
- (goto-char start)
- (if (looking-at "\"")
- (delete-char 1)))))
-
-(defun bibtex-kill-optional-field ()
- "Kill the entire enclosing optional BibTeX field"
- (interactive)
- (bibtex-inside-field)
- (bibtex-enclosing-field)
- (goto-char (match-beginning bibtex-name-in-field))
- (let ((the-end (match-end 0))
- (the-beginning (match-beginning 0)))
- (if (looking-at "OPT")
- (progn
- (goto-char the-end)
- (skip-chars-forward " \t\n,")
- (kill-region the-beginning the-end))
- (error "Mandatory fields can't be killed"))))
-
-(defun bibtex-empty-field ()
- "Delete the text part of the current field, replace with empty text"
- (interactive)
- (bibtex-inside-field)
- (bibtex-enclosing-field)
- (goto-char (match-beginning bibtex-text-in-field))
- (kill-region (point) (match-end bibtex-text-in-field))
- (insert "\"\"")
- (bibtex-find-text t))
-
-\f
-(defun bibtex-pop-previous (arg)
- "Replace text of current field with the text of similar field in previous entry.
-With arg, go up ARG entries. Repeated, goes up so many times. May be
-intermixed with \\[bibtex-pop-next] (bibtex-pop-next)."
- (interactive "p")
- (bibtex-inside-field)
- (save-excursion
- ; parse current field
- (bibtex-enclosing-field)
- (let ((start-old-text (match-beginning bibtex-text-in-field))
- (stop-old-text (match-end bibtex-text-in-field))
- (start-name (match-beginning bibtex-name-in-field))
- (stop-name (match-end bibtex-name-in-field))
- (new-text))
- (goto-char start-name)
- ; construct regexp for previous field with same name as this one
- (let ((matching-entry
- (bibtex-cfield
- (buffer-substring (if (looking-at "OPT")
- (+ (point) (length "OPT"))
- (point))
- stop-name)
- bibtex-field-text)))
-
- ; if executed several times in a row, start each search where the
- ; last one finished
- (cond ((or (eq last-command 'bibtex-pop-previous)
- (eq last-command 'bibtex-pop-next))
- t
- )
- (t
- (bibtex-enclosing-reference)
- (setq bibtex-pop-previous-search-point (match-beginning 0))
- (setq bibtex-pop-next-search-point (match-end 0))))
- (goto-char bibtex-pop-previous-search-point)
-
- ; Now search for arg'th previous similar field
- (cond
- ((re-search-backward matching-entry (point-min) t arg)
- (setq new-text
- (buffer-substring (match-beginning bibtex-text-in-cfield)
- (match-end bibtex-text-in-cfield)))
- ; Found a matching field. Remember boundaries.
- (setq bibtex-pop-next-search-point (match-end 0))
- (setq bibtex-pop-previous-search-point (match-beginning 0))
- (bibtex-flash-head)
- ; Go back to where we started, delete old text, and pop new.
- (goto-char stop-old-text)
- (delete-region start-old-text stop-old-text)
- (insert new-text))
- (t ; search failed
- (error "No previous matching BibTeX field."))))))
- (setq this-command 'bibtex-pop-previous))
-
-(defun bibtex-pop-next (arg)
- "Replace text of current field with the text of similar field in next entry.
-With arg, go up ARG entries. Repeated, goes up so many times. May be
-intermixed with \\[bibtex-pop-previous] (bibtex-pop-previous)."
- (interactive "p")
- (bibtex-inside-field)
- (save-excursion
- ; parse current field
- (bibtex-enclosing-field)
- (let ((start-old-text (match-beginning bibtex-text-in-field))
- (stop-old-text (match-end bibtex-text-in-field))
- (start-name (match-beginning bibtex-name-in-field))
- (stop-name (match-end bibtex-name-in-field))
- (new-text))
- (goto-char start-name)
- ; construct regexp for next field with same name as this one,
- ; ignoring possible OPT's
- (let ((matching-entry
- (bibtex-cfield
- (buffer-substring (if (looking-at "OPT")
- (+ (point) (length "OPT"))
- (point))
- stop-name)
- bibtex-field-text)))
-
- ; if executed several times in a row, start each search where the
- ; last one finished
- (cond ((or (eq last-command 'bibtex-pop-next)
- (eq last-command 'bibtex-pop-previous))
- t
- )
- (t
- (bibtex-enclosing-reference)
- (setq bibtex-pop-previous-search-point (match-beginning 0))
- (setq bibtex-pop-next-search-point (match-end 0))))
- (goto-char bibtex-pop-next-search-point)
-
- ; Now search for arg'th next similar field
- (cond
- ((re-search-forward matching-entry (point-max) t arg)
- (setq new-text
- (buffer-substring (match-beginning bibtex-text-in-cfield)
- (match-end bibtex-text-in-cfield)))
- ; Found a matching field. Remember boundaries.
- (setq bibtex-pop-next-search-point (match-end 0))
- (setq bibtex-pop-previous-search-point (match-beginning 0))
- (bibtex-flash-head)
- ; Go back to where we started, delete old text, and pop new.
- (goto-char stop-old-text)
- (delete-region start-old-text stop-old-text)
- (insert new-text))
- (t ; search failed
- (error "No next matching BibTeX field."))))))
- (setq this-command 'bibtex-pop-next))
-
-(defun bibtex-flash-head ()
- "Flash at BibTeX reference head before point, if exists. (Moves point)."
- (let ((flash))
- (cond ((re-search-backward bibtex-reference-head (point-min) t)
- (goto-char (match-beginning bibtex-type-in-head))
- (setq flash (match-end bibtex-key-in-reference)))
- (t
- (end-of-line)
- (skip-chars-backward " \t")
- (setq flash (point))
- (beginning-of-line)
- (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
- (if (pos-visible-in-window-p (point))
- (sit-for 1)
- (message "From: %s"
- (buffer-substring (point) flash)))))
-
-
-\f
-(defun bibtex-enclosing-field ()
- "Search for BibTeX field enclosing point.
-Point moves to end of field; also, use match-beginning and match-end
-to parse the field."
- (condition-case errname
- (bibtex-enclosing-regexp bibtex-field)
- (search-failed
- (error "Can't find enclosing BibTeX field."))))
-
-(defun bibtex-enclosing-reference ()
- "Search for BibTeX reference enclosing point.
-Point moves to end of reference; also, use match-beginning and match-end
-to parse the reference."
- (condition-case errname
- (bibtex-enclosing-regexp bibtex-reference)
- (search-failed
- (error "Can't find enclosing BibTeX reference."))))
-
-(defun bibtex-enclosing-regexp (regexp)
- "Search for REGEXP enclosing point.
-Point moves to end of REGEXP. See also match-beginning and match-end.
-If an enclosing REGEXP is not found, signals search-failed; point is left in
-an undefined location.
-
-[Doesn't something like this exist already?]"
-
- (interactive "sRegexp: ")
- ; compute reasonable limits for the loop
- (let* ((initial (point))
- (right (if (re-search-forward regexp (point-max) t)
- (match-end 0)
- (point-max)))
- (left
- (progn
- (goto-char initial)
- (if (re-search-backward regexp (point-min) t)
- (match-beginning 0)
- (point-min)))))
- ; within the prescribed limits, loop until a match is found
- (goto-char left)
- (re-search-forward regexp right nil 1)
- (if (> (match-beginning 0) initial)
- (signal 'search-failed (list regexp)))
- (while (<= (match-end 0) initial)
- (re-search-forward regexp right nil 1)
- (if (> (match-beginning 0) initial)
- (signal 'search-failed (list regexp))))
- ))
-
-(defun bibtex-clean-entry ()
- "For all optional fields of current BibTeX entry: if empty, kill the whole field; otherwise, remove the \"OPT\" string in the name; if text numerical, remove double-quotes. For all mandatory fields: if empty, signal error."
- (interactive)
- (bibtex-enclosing-reference)
- (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
- (let ((start (point)))
- (save-restriction
- (narrow-to-region start (match-end 0))
- (while (re-search-forward bibtex-field (point-max) t 1)
- (let ((begin-field (match-beginning 0))
- (end-field (match-end 0))
- (begin-name (match-beginning bibtex-name-in-field))
- (end-name (match-end bibtex-name-in-field))
- (begin-text (match-beginning bibtex-text-in-field))
- (end-text (match-end bibtex-text-in-field))
- )
- (goto-char begin-name)
- (cond ((and
- (looking-at "OPT")
- bibtex-clean-entry-zap-empty-opts)
- (goto-char begin-text)
- (if (looking-at "\"\"") ; empty: delete whole field
- (delete-region begin-field end-field)
- ; otherwise: not empty, delete "OPT"
- (goto-char begin-name)
- (delete-char (length "OPT"))
- (goto-char begin-field) ; and loop to go through next test
- ))
- (t
- (goto-char begin-text)
- (cond ((looking-at "\"[0-9]+\"") ; if numerical,
- (goto-char end-text)
- (delete-char -1) ; delete enclosing double-quotes
- (goto-char begin-text)
- (delete-char 1)
- (goto-char end-field) ; go to end for next search
- (forward-char -2) ; to compensate for the 2 quotes deleted
- )
- ((looking-at "\"\"") ; if empty quotes, complain
- (forward-char 1)
- (if (not (or (equal (buffer-substring
- begin-name
- (+ begin-name 3))
- "OPT")
- (equal (buffer-substring
- begin-name
- (+ begin-name 3))
- "opt")))
- (error "Mandatory field ``%s'' is empty"
- (buffer-substring begin-name end-name))))
- (t
- (goto-char end-field))))))))
- (goto-char start)
- (skip-chars-forward "@a-zA-Z")
- (bibtex-enclosing-reference)
- (goto-char (match-end 0))
- (skip-chars-forward " \t\n\f")))
-
-\f
-
-;;; X window menus for bibtex mode
-
-(defun bibtex-x-help (arg)
- "Mouse commands for BibTeX mode"
-
- (let ((selection
- (x-popup-menu
- arg
- '("BibTeX commands"
- ("BibTeX entry types"
- (" article in conference Proceedings " . bibtex-InProceedings)
- (" Article in journal " . bibtex-Article)
- (" Book " . bibtex-Book)
- (" Booklet " . bibtex-Booklet)
- (" Conference " . bibtex-InProceedings)
- (" Master's Thesis " . bibtex-MastersThesis)
- (" DEA Thesis " . bibtex-DEAthesis)
- (" Phd. Thesis " . bibtex-PhdThesis)
- (" Technical Report " . bibtex-TechReport)
- (" technical Manual " . bibtex-Manual)
- (" conference Proceedings " . bibtex-Proceedings)
- (" a chapter in a Book " . bibtex-InBook)
- (" an article in a Collection " . bibtex-InCollection)
- (" miscellaneous " . bibtex-Misc)
- (" unpublished " . bibtex-Unpublished)
- (" string " . bibtex-string)
- (" preamble " . bibtex-preamble)
- )
- ("Moving around and editing"
- (" next field " . bibtex-next-field)
- (" to end of field " . bibtex-find-text)
- ("snatch from similar preceding field" . bibtex-pop-previous)
- ("snatch from similar following field" . bibtex-pop-next)
- (" remove OPT " . bibtex-remove-OPT)
- (" remove quotes "
- . bibtex-remove-double-quotes)
- (" clean up entry " . bibtex-clean-entry)
- )
- ("help"
- (" describe BibTeX mode " . describe-mode)
- )))))
- (and selection (call-interactively selection))))
-
-(defun bibtex-x-environment ()
- "Set up X menus for BibTeX mode. Call it as bibtex-mode-hook, or interactively"
- (interactive)
- (require 'x-mouse)
- (define-key mouse-map x-button-c-right 'bibtex-x-help)
- )
-
-\f
-
-;; Please don't send anything to bug-gnu-emacs about these Sunwindows functions
-;; since we aren't interested. See etc/SUN-SUPPORT for the reasons why
-;; we consider this nothing but a distraction from our work.
-
-(defmacro eval-in-menu-window (&rest l)
- "Evaluates its argument in the window in which the mouse button was pressed."
- (list 'eval-in-window '*menu-window* l))
-
-;(defmenu bibtex-sun-entry-menu
-; ("Article In Conf. Proc." eval-in-menu-window bibtex-InProceedings)
-; ("Article In Journal" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-Article)
-; ("Book" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-Book)
-; ("Booklet" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-Booklet)
-; ("Master's Thesis" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-MastersThesis)
-; ("PhD. Thesis" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-PhdThesis)
-; ("Technical Report" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-TechReport)
-; ("Technical Manual" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-Manual)
-; ("Conference Proceedings" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-Proceedings)
-; ("In A Book" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-InBook)
-; ("In A Collection" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-InCollection)
-; ("Miscellaneous" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-Misc)
-; ("Unpublished" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-Unpublished)
-; ("string" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-string)
-; ("preamble" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-preamble))
-;
-;(defmenu bibtex-sun-menu
-; ("BibTeX menu")
-; ("add entry" . bibtex-sun-entry-menu)
-; ("next field" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-next-field nil)
-; ("to end of field" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-find-text nil)
-; ("snatch similar preceding field" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-pop-previous 1)
-; ("snatch similar following field" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-pop-next 1)
-; ("remove OPT" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-remove-OPT)
-; ("remove quotes" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-remove-double-quotes)
-; ("clean entry" eval-in-menu-window bibtex-clean-entry)
-; ("describe BibTeX mode" eval-in-menu-window describe-mode)
-; ("Main Emacs menu" . emacs-menu))
-
-(defun bibtex-sun-menu-eval (window x y)
- "Pop-up menu of BibTeX commands."
- (sun-menu-evaluate window (1+ x) (1- y) 'bibtex-sun-menu))
-
-(defun bibtex-sun-environment ()
- "Set up sun menus for BibTeX mode. Call it as bibtex-mode-hook, or
-interactively"
- (interactive)
- (local-set-mouse '(text right) 'bibtex-sun-menu-eval))
-
-;;; bibtex-mode.el ends here
+;;; bibtex.el --- BibTeX mode for GNU Emacs
+
+;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2003, 2004, 2005
+;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; Author: Stefan Schoef <schoef@offis.uni-oldenburg.de>
+;; Bengt Martensson <bengt@mathematik.uni-Bremen.de>
+;; Mark Shapiro <shapiro@corto.inria.fr>
+;; Mike Newton <newton@gumby.cs.caltech.edu>
+;; Aaron Larson <alarson@src.honeywell.com>
+;; Dirk Herrmann <D.Herrmann@tu-bs.de>
+;; Maintainer: Roland Winkler <roland.winkler@physik.uni-erlangen.de>
+;; Keywords: BibTeX, LaTeX, TeX
+
+;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+;; any later version.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
+;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+
+;;; Commentary:
+
+;; Major mode for editing and validating BibTeX files.
+
+;; Usage:
+;; See documentation for function bibtex-mode or type "\M-x describe-mode"
+;; when you are in BibTeX mode.
+
+;; Todo:
+;; Distribute texinfo file.
+
+;;; Code:
+
+(require 'button)
+
+\f
+;; User Options:
+
+(defgroup bibtex nil
+ "BibTeX mode."
+ :group 'tex
+ :prefix "bibtex-")
+
+(defgroup bibtex-autokey nil
+ "Generate automatically a key from the author/editor and the title field."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :prefix "bibtex-autokey-")
+
+(defcustom bibtex-mode-hook nil
+ "List of functions to call on entry to BibTeX mode."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type 'hook)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-field-delimiters 'braces
+ "Type of field delimiters. Allowed values are `braces' or `double-quotes'."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type '(choice (const braces)
+ (const double-quotes)))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-entry-delimiters 'braces
+ "Type of entry delimiters. Allowed values are `braces' or `parentheses'."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type '(choice (const braces)
+ (const parentheses)))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-include-OPTcrossref '("InProceedings" "InCollection")
+ "List of BibTeX entries that get an OPTcrossref field."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type '(repeat string))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-include-OPTkey t
+ "If non-nil, all newly created entries get an OPTkey field.
+If this is a string, use it as the initial field text.
+If this is a function, call it to generate the initial field text."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type '(choice (const :tag "None" nil)
+ (string :tag "Initial text")
+ (function :tag "Initialize Function" :value fun)
+ (other :tag "Default" t)))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-user-optional-fields
+ '(("annote" "Personal annotation (ignored)"))
+ "List of optional fields the user wants to have always present.
+Entries should be of the same form as the OPTIONAL and
+CROSSREF-OPTIONAL lists in `bibtex-entry-field-alist' (which see)."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type '(repeat (group (string :tag "Field")
+ (string :tag "Comment")
+ (option (group :inline t
+ :extra-offset -4
+ (choice :tag "Init" :value ""
+ string
+ function))))))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-entry-format
+ '(opts-or-alts required-fields numerical-fields)
+ "Type of formatting performed by `bibtex-clean-entry'.
+It may be t, nil, or a list of symbols out of the following:
+opts-or-alts Delete empty optional and alternative fields and
+ remove OPT and ALT prefixes from used fields.
+required-fields Signal an error if a required field is missing.
+numerical-fields Delete delimiters around numeral fields.
+page-dashes Change double dashes in page field to single dash
+ (for scribe compatibility).
+inherit-booktitle If entry contains a crossref field and the booktitle
+ field is empty, set the booktitle field to the content
+ of the title field of the crossreferenced entry.
+realign Realign entries, so that field texts and perhaps equal
+ signs (depending on the value of
+ `bibtex-align-at-equal-sign') begin in the same column.
+last-comma Add or delete comma on end of last field in entry,
+ according to value of `bibtex-comma-after-last-field'.
+delimiters Change delimiters according to variables
+ `bibtex-field-delimiters' and `bibtex-entry-delimiters'.
+unify-case Change case of entry and field names.
+
+The value t means do all of the above formatting actions.
+The value nil means do no formatting at all."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type '(choice (const :tag "None" nil)
+ (const :tag "All" t)
+ (set :menu-tag "Some"
+ (const opts-or-alts)
+ (const required-fields)
+ (const numerical-fields)
+ (const page-dashes)
+ (const inherit-booktitle)
+ (const realign)
+ (const last-comma)
+ (const delimiters)
+ (const unify-case))))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-clean-entry-hook nil
+ "List of functions to call when entry has been cleaned.
+Functions are called with point inside the cleaned entry, and the buffer
+narrowed to just the entry."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type 'hook)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries nil
+ "If non-nil, BibTeX mode maintains all entries in sorted order.
+Allowed non-nil values are:
+plain All entries are sorted alphabetically.
+crossref All entries are sorted alphabetically unless an entry has a
+ crossref field. These crossrefed entries are placed in
+ alphabetical order immediately preceding the main entry.
+entry-class The entries are divided into classes according to their
+ entry name, see `bibtex-sort-entry-class'. Within each class
+ the entries are sorted alphabetically.
+See also `bibtex-sort-ignore-string-entries'."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type '(choice (const nil)
+ (const plain)
+ (const crossref)
+ (const entry-class)))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-sort-entry-class
+ '(("String")
+ (catch-all)
+ ("Book" "Proceedings"))
+ "List of classes of BibTeX entry names, used for sorting entries.
+If value of `bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries' is `entry-class'
+entries are ordered according to the classes they belong to. Each
+class contains a list of entry names. An entry `catch-all' applies
+to all entries not explicitly mentioned."
+ :group 'BibTeX
+ :type '(repeat (choice :tag "Class"
+ (const :tag "catch-all" (catch-all))
+ (repeat :tag "Entry name" string))))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-sort-ignore-string-entries t
+ "If non-nil, BibTeX @String entries are not sort-significant.
+That means they are ignored when determining ordering of the buffer
+\(e.g., sorting, locating alphabetical position for new entries, etc.)."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type 'boolean)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-field-kill-ring-max 20
+ "Max length of `bibtex-field-kill-ring' before discarding oldest elements."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type 'integer)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-entry-kill-ring-max 20
+ "Max length of `bibtex-entry-kill-ring' before discarding oldest elements."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type 'integer)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-parse-keys-timeout 60
+ "Time interval in seconds for parsing BibTeX buffers during idle time.
+Parsing initializes `bibtex-reference-keys' and `bibtex-strings'."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type 'integer)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-parse-keys-fast t
+ "If non-nil, use fast but simplified algorithm for parsing BibTeX keys.
+If parsing fails, try to set this variable to nil."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type 'boolean)
+
+(defvar bibtex-entry-field-alist
+ '(("Article"
+ ((("author" "Author1 [and Author2 ...] [and others]")
+ ("title" "Title of the article (BibTeX converts it to lowercase)")
+ ("journal" "Name of the journal (use string, remove braces)")
+ ("year" "Year of publication"))
+ (("volume" "Volume of the journal")
+ ("number" "Number of the journal (only allowed if entry contains volume)")
+ ("pages" "Pages in the journal")
+ ("month" "Month of the publication as a string (remove braces)")
+ ("note" "Remarks to be put at the end of the \\bibitem")))
+ ((("author" "Author1 [and Author2 ...] [and others]")
+ ("title" "Title of the article (BibTeX converts it to lowercase)"))
+ (("pages" "Pages in the journal")
+ ("journal" "Name of the journal (use string, remove braces)")
+ ("year" "Year of publication")
+ ("volume" "Volume of the journal")
+ ("number" "Number of the journal")
+ ("month" "Month of the publication as a string (remove braces)")
+ ("note" "Remarks to be put at the end of the \\bibitem"))))
+ ("Book"
+ ((("author" "Author1 [and Author2 ...] [and others]" nil t)
+ ("editor" "Editor1 [and Editor2 ...] [and others]" nil t)
+ ("title" "Title of the book")
+ ("publisher" "Publishing company")
+ ("year" "Year of publication"))
+ (("volume" "Volume of the book in the series")
+ ("number" "Number of the book in a small series (overwritten by volume)")
+ ("series" "Series in which the book appeared")
+ ("address" "Address of the publisher")
+ ("edition" "Edition of the book as a capitalized English word")
+ ("month" "Month of the publication as a string (remove braces)")
+ ("note" "Remarks to be put at the end of the \\bibitem")))
+ ((("author" "Author1 [and Author2 ...] [and others]" nil t)
+ ("editor" "Editor1 [and Editor2 ...] [and others]" nil t)
+ ("title" "Title of the book"))
+ (("publisher" "Publishing company")
+ ("year" "Year of publication")
+ ("volume" "Volume of the book in the series")
+ ("number" "Number of the book in a small series (overwritten by volume)")
+ ("series" "Series in which the book appeared")
+ ("address" "Address of the publisher")
+ ("edition" "Edition of the book as a capitalized English word")
+ ("month" "Month of the publication as a string (remove braces)")
+ ("note" "Remarks to be put at the end of the \\bibitem"))))
+ ("Booklet"
+ ((("title" "Title of the booklet (BibTeX converts it to lowercase)"))
+ (("author" "Author1 [and Author2 ...] [and others]")
+ ("howpublished" "The way in which the booklet was published")
+ ("address" "Address of the publisher")
+ ("month" "Month of the publication as a string (remove braces)")
+ ("year" "Year of publication")
+ ("note" "Remarks to be put at the end of the \\bibitem"))))
+ ("InBook"
+ ((("author" "Author1 [and Author2 ...] [and others]" nil t)
+ ("editor" "Editor1 [and Editor2 ...] [and others]" nil t)
+ ("title" "Title of the book")
+ ("chapter" "Chapter in the book")
+ ("publisher" "Publishing company")
+ ("year" "Year of publication"))
+ (("volume" "Volume of the book in the series")
+ ("number" "Number of the book in a small series (overwritten by volume)")
+ ("series" "Series in which the book appeared")
+ ("type" "Word to use instead of \"chapter\"")
+ ("address" "Address of the publisher")
+ ("edition" "Edition of the book as a capitalized English word")
+ ("month" "Month of the publication as a string (remove braces)")
+ ("pages" "Pages in the book")
+ ("note" "Remarks to be put at the end of the \\bibitem")))
+ ((("author" "Author1 [and Author2 ...] [and others]" nil t)
+ ("editor" "Editor1 [and Editor2 ...] [and others]" nil t)
+ ("title" "Title of the book")
+ ("chapter" "Chapter in the book"))
+ (("pages" "Pages in the book")
+ ("publisher" "Publishing company")
+ ("year" "Year of publication")
+ ("volume" "Volume of the book in the series")
+ ("number" "Number of the book in a small series (overwritten by volume)")
+ ("series" "Series in which the book appeared")
+ ("type" "Word to use instead of \"chapter\"")
+ ("address" "Address of the publisher")
+ ("edition" "Edition of the book as a capitalized English word")
+ ("month" "Month of the publication as a string (remove braces)")
+ ("note" "Remarks to be put at the end of the \\bibitem"))))
+ ("InCollection"
+ ((("author" "Author1 [and Author2 ...] [and others]")
+ ("title" "Title of the article in book (BibTeX converts it to lowercase)")
+ ("booktitle" "Name of the book")
+ ("publisher" "Publishing company")
+ ("year" "Year of publication"))
+ (("editor" "Editor1 [and Editor2 ...] [and others]")
+ ("volume" "Volume of the book in the series")
+ ("number" "Number of the book in a small series (overwritten by volume)")
+ ("series" "Series in which the book appeared")
+ ("type" "Word to use instead of \"chapter\"")
+ ("chapter" "Chapter in the book")
+ ("pages" "Pages in the book")
+ ("address" "Address of the publisher")
+ ("edition" "Edition of the book as a capitalized English word")
+ ("month" "Month of the publication as a string (remove braces)")
+ ("note" "Remarks to be put at the end of the \\bibitem")))
+ ((("author" "Author1 [and Author2 ...] [and others]")
+ ("title" "Title of the article in book (BibTeX converts it to lowercase)")
+ ("booktitle" "Name of the book"))
+ (("pages" "Pages in the book")
+ ("publisher" "Publishing company")
+ ("year" "Year of publication")
+ ("editor" "Editor1 [and Editor2 ...] [and others]")
+ ("volume" "Volume of the book in the series")
+ ("number" "Number of the book in a small series (overwritten by volume)")
+ ("series" "Series in which the book appeared")
+ ("type" "Word to use instead of \"chapter\"")
+ ("chapter" "Chapter in the book")
+ ("address" "Address of the publisher")
+ ("edition" "Edition of the book as a capitalized English word")
+ ("month" "Month of the publication as a string (remove braces)")
+ ("note" "Remarks to be put at the end of the \\bibitem"))))
+ ("InProceedings"
+ ((("author" "Author1 [and Author2 ...] [and others]")
+ ("title" "Title of the article in proceedings (BibTeX converts it to lowercase)")
+ ("booktitle" "Name of the conference proceedings")
+ ("year" "Year of publication"))
+ (("editor" "Editor1 [and Editor2 ...] [and others]")
+ ("volume" "Volume of the conference proceedings in the series")
+ ("number" "Number of the conference proceedings in a small series (overwritten by volume)")
+ ("series" "Series in which the conference proceedings appeared")
+ ("pages" "Pages in the conference proceedings")
+ ("address" "Location of the Proceedings")
+ ("month" "Month of the publication as a string (remove braces)")
+ ("organization" "Sponsoring organization of the conference")
+ ("publisher" "Publishing company, its location")
+ ("note" "Remarks to be put at the end of the \\bibitem")))
+ ((("author" "Author1 [and Author2 ...] [and others]")
+ ("title" "Title of the article in proceedings (BibTeX converts it to lowercase)"))
+ (("booktitle" "Name of the conference proceedings")
+ ("pages" "Pages in the conference proceedings")
+ ("year" "Year of publication")
+ ("editor" "Editor1 [and Editor2 ...] [and others]")
+ ("volume" "Volume of the conference proceedings in the series")
+ ("number" "Number of the conference proceedings in a small series (overwritten by volume)")
+ ("series" "Series in which the conference proceedings appeared")
+ ("address" "Location of the Proceedings")
+ ("month" "Month of the publication as a string (remove braces)")
+ ("organization" "Sponsoring organization of the conference")
+ ("publisher" "Publishing company, its location")
+ ("note" "Remarks to be put at the end of the \\bibitem"))))
+ ("Manual"
+ ((("title" "Title of the manual"))
+ (("author" "Author1 [and Author2 ...] [and others]")
+ ("organization" "Publishing organization of the manual")
+ ("address" "Address of the organization")
+ ("edition" "Edition of the manual as a capitalized English word")
+ ("month" "Month of the publication as a string (remove braces)")
+ ("year" "Year of publication")
+ ("note" "Remarks to be put at the end of the \\bibitem"))))
+ ("MastersThesis"
+ ((("author" "Author1 [and Author2 ...] [and others]")
+ ("title" "Title of the master\'s thesis (BibTeX converts it to lowercase)")
+ ("school" "School where the master\'s thesis was written")
+ ("year" "Year of publication"))
+ (("type" "Type of the master\'s thesis (if other than \"Master\'s thesis\")")
+ ("address" "Address of the school (if not part of field \"school\") or country")
+ ("month" "Month of the publication as a string (remove braces)")
+ ("note" "Remarks to be put at the end of the \\bibitem"))))
+ ("Misc"
+ (()
+ (("author" "Author1 [and Author2 ...] [and others]")
+ ("title" "Title of the work (BibTeX converts it to lowercase)")
+ ("howpublished" "The way in which the work was published")
+ ("month" "Month of the publication as a string (remove braces)")
+ ("year" "Year of publication")
+ ("note" "Remarks to be put at the end of the \\bibitem"))))
+ ("PhdThesis"
+ ((("author" "Author1 [and Author2 ...] [and others]")
+ ("title" "Title of the PhD. thesis")
+ ("school" "School where the PhD. thesis was written")
+ ("year" "Year of publication"))
+ (("type" "Type of the PhD. thesis")
+ ("address" "Address of the school (if not part of field \"school\") or country")
+ ("month" "Month of the publication as a string (remove braces)")
+ ("note" "Remarks to be put at the end of the \\bibitem"))))
+ ("Proceedings"
+ ((("title" "Title of the conference proceedings")
+ ("year" "Year of publication"))
+ (("booktitle" "Title of the proceedings for cross references")
+ ("editor" "Editor1 [and Editor2 ...] [and others]")
+ ("volume" "Volume of the conference proceedings in the series")
+ ("number" "Number of the conference proceedings in a small series (overwritten by volume)")
+ ("series" "Series in which the conference proceedings appeared")
+ ("address" "Location of the Proceedings")
+ ("month" "Month of the publication as a string (remove braces)")
+ ("organization" "Sponsoring organization of the conference")
+ ("publisher" "Publishing company, its location")
+ ("note" "Remarks to be put at the end of the \\bibitem"))))
+ ("TechReport"
+ ((("author" "Author1 [and Author2 ...] [and others]")
+ ("title" "Title of the technical report (BibTeX converts it to lowercase)")
+ ("institution" "Sponsoring institution of the report")
+ ("year" "Year of publication"))
+ (("type" "Type of the report (if other than \"technical report\")")
+ ("number" "Number of the technical report")
+ ("address" "Address of the institution (if not part of field \"institution\") or country")
+ ("month" "Month of the publication as a string (remove braces)")
+ ("note" "Remarks to be put at the end of the \\bibitem"))))
+ ("Unpublished"
+ ((("author" "Author1 [and Author2 ...] [and others]")
+ ("title" "Title of the unpublished work (BibTeX converts it to lowercase)")
+ ("note" "Remarks to be put at the end of the \\bibitem"))
+ (("month" "Month of the publication as a string (remove braces)")
+ ("year" "Year of publication")))))
+
+ "List of BibTeX entry types and their associated fields.
+List elements are triples
+\(ENTRY-NAME (REQUIRED OPTIONAL) (CROSSREF-REQUIRED CROSSREF-OPTIONAL)).
+ENTRY-NAME is the name of a BibTeX entry. The remaining pairs contain
+the required and optional fields of the BibTeX entry.
+The second pair is used if a crossref field is present
+and the first pair is used if a crossref field is absent.
+If the second pair is nil, the first pair is always used.
+REQUIRED, OPTIONAL, CROSSREF-REQUIRED and CROSSREF-OPTIONAL are lists.
+Each element of these lists is a list of the form
+\(FIELD-NAME COMMENT-STRING INIT ALTERNATIVE-FLAG).
+COMMENT-STRING, INIT, and ALTERNATIVE-FLAG are optional.
+FIELD-NAME is the name of the field, COMMENT-STRING is the comment that
+appears in the echo area, INIT is either the initial content of the
+field or a function, which is called to determine the initial content
+of the field, and ALTERNATIVE-FLAG (either nil or t) marks if the
+field is an alternative. ALTERNATIVE-FLAG may be t only in the
+REQUIRED or CROSSREF-REQUIRED lists.")
+
+(defcustom bibtex-comment-start "@Comment"
+ "String starting a BibTeX comment."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type 'string)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-add-entry-hook nil
+ "List of functions to call when BibTeX entry has been inserted."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type 'hook)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-predefined-month-strings
+ '(("jan" . "January")
+ ("feb" . "February")
+ ("mar" . "March")
+ ("apr" . "April")
+ ("may" . "May")
+ ("jun" . "June")
+ ("jul" . "July")
+ ("aug" . "August")
+ ("sep" . "September")
+ ("oct" . "October")
+ ("nov" . "November")
+ ("dec" . "December"))
+ "Alist of month string definitions used in the BibTeX style files.
+Each element is a pair of strings (ABBREVIATION . EXPANSION)."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type '(repeat (cons (string :tag "Month abbreviation")
+ (string :tag "Month expansion"))))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-predefined-strings
+ (append
+ bibtex-predefined-month-strings
+ '(("acmcs" . "ACM Computing Surveys")
+ ("acta" . "Acta Informatica")
+ ("cacm" . "Communications of the ACM")
+ ("ibmjrd" . "IBM Journal of Research and Development")
+ ("ibmsj" . "IBM Systems Journal")
+ ("ieeese" . "IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering")
+ ("ieeetc" . "IEEE Transactions on Computers")
+ ("ieeetcad" . "IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits")
+ ("ipl" . "Information Processing Letters")
+ ("jacm" . "Journal of the ACM")
+ ("jcss" . "Journal of Computer and System Sciences")
+ ("scp" . "Science of Computer Programming")
+ ("sicomp" . "SIAM Journal on Computing")
+ ("tcs" . "Theoretical Computer Science")
+ ("tocs" . "ACM Transactions on Computer Systems")
+ ("tods" . "ACM Transactions on Database Systems")
+ ("tog" . "ACM Transactions on Graphics")
+ ("toms" . "ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software")
+ ("toois" . "ACM Transactions on Office Information Systems")
+ ("toplas" . "ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems")))
+ "Alist of string definitions used in the BibTeX style files.
+Each element is a pair of strings (ABBREVIATION . EXPANSION)."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type '(repeat (cons (string :tag "String")
+ (string :tag "String expansion"))))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-string-files nil
+ "List of BibTeX files containing string definitions.
+List elements can be absolute file names or file names relative
+to the directories specified in `bibtex-string-file-path'."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type '(repeat file))
+
+(defvar bibtex-string-file-path (getenv "BIBINPUTS")
+ "*Colon separated list of paths to search for `bibtex-string-files'.")
+
+(defcustom bibtex-files nil
+ "List of BibTeX files that are searched for entry keys.
+List elements can be absolute file names or file names relative to the
+directories specified in `bibtex-file-path'. If an element is a directory,
+check all BibTeX files in this directory. If an element is the symbol
+`bibtex-file-path', check all BibTeX files in `bibtex-file-path'."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type '(repeat file))
+
+(defvar bibtex-file-path (getenv "BIBINPUTS")
+ "*Colon separated list of paths to search for `bibtex-files'.")
+
+(defcustom bibtex-help-message t
+ "If non-nil print help messages in the echo area on entering a new field."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type 'boolean)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-prefix-string ""
+ "String prefix for automatically generated reference keys.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type 'string)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-names 1
+ "Number of names to use for the automatically generated reference key.
+Possibly more names are used according to `bibtex-autokey-names-stretch'.
+If this variable is nil, all names are used.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type '(choice (const :tag "All" infty)
+ integer))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-names-stretch 0
+ "Number of names that can additionally be used for reference keys.
+These names are used only, if all names are used then.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type 'integer)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-additional-names ""
+ "String to append to the generated key if not all names could be used.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type 'string)
+
+(defvar bibtex-autokey-transcriptions
+ '(;; language specific characters
+ ("\\\\aa" . "a") ; \aa -> a
+ ("\\\\AA" . "A") ; \AA -> A
+ ("\\\"a\\|\\\\\\\"a\\|\\\\ae" . "ae") ; "a,\"a,\ae -> ae
+ ("\\\"A\\|\\\\\\\"A\\|\\\\AE" . "Ae") ; "A,\"A,\AE -> Ae
+ ("\\\\i" . "i") ; \i -> i
+ ("\\\\j" . "j") ; \j -> j
+ ("\\\\l" . "l") ; \l -> l
+ ("\\\\L" . "L") ; \L -> L
+ ("\\\"o\\|\\\\\\\"o\\|\\\\o\\|\\\\oe" . "oe") ; "o,\"o,\o,\oe -> oe
+ ("\\\"O\\|\\\\\\\"O\\|\\\\O\\|\\\\OE" . "Oe") ; "O,\"O,\O,\OE -> Oe
+ ("\\\"s\\|\\\\\\\"s\\|\\\\3" . "ss") ; "s,\"s,\3 -> ss
+ ("\\\"u\\|\\\\\\\"u" . "ue") ; "u,\"u -> ue
+ ("\\\"U\\|\\\\\\\"U" . "Ue") ; "U,\"U -> Ue
+ ;; accents
+ ("\\\\`\\|\\\\'\\|\\\\\\^\\|\\\\~\\|\\\\=\\|\\\\\\.\\|\\\\u\\|\\\\v\\|\\\\H\\|\\\\t\\|\\\\c\\|\\\\d\\|\\\\b" . "")
+ ;; braces, quotes, concatenation.
+ ("[`'\"{}#]" . "")
+ ;; spaces
+ ("\\\\?[ \t\n]+\\|~" . " "))
+ "Alist of (OLD-REGEXP . NEW-STRING) pairs.
+Used by the default values of `bibtex-autokey-name-change-strings' and
+`bibtex-autokey-titleword-change-strings'. Defaults to translating some
+language specific characters to their ASCII transcriptions, and
+removing any character accents.")
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-name-change-strings
+ bibtex-autokey-transcriptions
+ "Alist of (OLD-REGEXP . NEW-STRING) pairs.
+Any part of a name matching OLD-REGEXP is replaced by NEW-STRING.
+Case is significant in OLD-REGEXP. All regexps are tried in the
+order in which they appear in the list.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type '(repeat (cons (regexp :tag "Old")
+ (string :tag "New"))))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-name-case-convert 'downcase
+ "Function called for each name to perform case conversion.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type '(choice (const :tag "Preserve case" identity)
+ (const :tag "Downcase" downcase)
+ (const :tag "Capitalize" capitalize)
+ (const :tag "Upcase" upcase)
+ (function :tag "Conversion function")))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-name-length 'infty
+ "Number of characters from name to incorporate into key.
+If this is set to anything but a number, all characters are used.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type '(choice (const :tag "All" infty)
+ integer))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-name-separator ""
+ "String that comes between any two names in the key.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type 'string)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-year-length 2
+ "Number of rightmost digits from the year field to incorporate into key.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type 'integer)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-use-crossref t
+ "If non-nil use fields from crossreferenced entry if necessary.
+If this variable is non-nil and some field has no entry, but a
+valid crossref entry, the field from the crossreferenced entry is used.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type 'boolean)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-titlewords 5
+ "Number of title words to use for the automatically generated reference key.
+If this is set to anything but a number, all title words are used.
+Possibly more words from the title are used according to
+`bibtex-autokey-titlewords-stretch'.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type '(choice (const :tag "All" infty)
+ integer))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-title-terminators "[.!?:;]\\|--"
+ "Regexp defining the termination of the main part of the title.
+Case of the regexps is ignored. See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type 'regexp)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-titlewords-stretch 2
+ "Number of words that can additionally be used from the title.
+These words are used only, if a sentence from the title can be ended then.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type 'integer)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-titleword-ignore
+ '("A" "An" "On" "The" "Eine?" "Der" "Die" "Das"
+ "[^[:upper:]].*" ".*[^[:upper:]0-9].*")
+ "Determines words from the title that are not to be used in the key.
+Each item of the list is a regexp. If a word of the title matches a
+regexp from that list, it is not included in the title part of the key.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type '(repeat regexp))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-titleword-case-convert 'downcase
+ "Function called for each titleword to perform case conversion.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type '(choice (const :tag "Preserve case" identity)
+ (const :tag "Downcase" downcase)
+ (const :tag "Capitalize" capitalize)
+ (const :tag "Upcase" upcase)
+ (function :tag "Conversion function")))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-titleword-abbrevs nil
+ "Determines exceptions to the usual abbreviation mechanism.
+An alist of (OLD-REGEXP . NEW-STRING) pairs. Case is ignored
+in matching against OLD-REGEXP, and the first matching pair is used.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type '(repeat (cons (regexp :tag "Old")
+ (string :tag "New"))))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-titleword-change-strings
+ bibtex-autokey-transcriptions
+ "Alist of (OLD-REGEXP . NEW-STRING) pairs.
+Any part of title word matching a OLD-REGEXP is replaced by NEW-STRING.
+Case is significant in OLD-REGEXP. All regexps are tried in the
+order in which they appear in the list.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type '(repeat (cons (regexp :tag "Old")
+ (string :tag "New"))))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-titleword-length 5
+ "Number of characters from title words to incorporate into key.
+If this is set to anything but a number, all characters are used.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type '(choice (const :tag "All" infty)
+ integer))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-titleword-separator "_"
+ "String to be put between the title words.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type 'string)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-name-year-separator ""
+ "String to be put between name part and year part of key.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type 'string)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-year-title-separator ":_"
+ "String to be put between name part and year part of key.
+See `bibtex-generate-autokey' for details."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type 'string)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-edit-before-use t
+ "If non-nil, user is allowed to edit the generated key before it is used."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type 'boolean)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autokey-before-presentation-function nil
+ "If non-nil, function to call before generated key is presented.
+The function must take one argument (the automatically generated key),
+and must return a string (the key to use)."
+ :group 'bibtex-autokey
+ :type '(choice (const nil) function))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-entry-offset 0
+ "Offset for BibTeX entries.
+Added to the value of all other variables which determine columns."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type 'integer)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-field-indentation 2
+ "Starting column for the name part in BibTeX fields."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type 'integer)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-text-indentation
+ (+ bibtex-field-indentation
+ (length "organization = "))
+ "Starting column for the text part in BibTeX fields.
+Should be equal to the space needed for the longest name part."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type 'integer)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-contline-indentation
+ (+ bibtex-text-indentation 1)
+ "Starting column for continuation lines of BibTeX fields."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type 'integer)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-align-at-equal-sign nil
+ "If non-nil, align fields at equal sign instead of field text.
+If non-nil, the column for the equal sign is the value of
+`bibtex-text-indentation', minus 2."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type 'boolean)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-comma-after-last-field nil
+ "If non-nil, a comma is put at end of last field in the entry template."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type 'boolean)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autoadd-commas t
+ "If non-nil automatically add missing commas at end of BibTeX fields."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type 'boolean)
+
+(defcustom bibtex-autofill-types '("Proceedings")
+ "Automatically fill fields if possible for those BibTeX entry types."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type '(repeat string))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-summary-function 'bibtex-summary
+ "Function to call for generating a summary of current BibTeX entry.
+It takes no arguments. Point must be at beginning of entry.
+Used by `bibtex-complete-crossref-cleanup' and `bibtex-copy-summary-as-kill'."
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type '(choice (const :tag "Default" bibtex-summary)
+ (function :tag "Personalized function")))
+
+(defcustom bibtex-generate-url-list
+ '((("url" . ".*:.*")))
+ "List of schemes for generating the URL of a BibTeX entry.
+These schemes are used by `bibtex-url'.
+
+Each scheme should have one of these forms:
+
+ ((FIELD . REGEXP))
+ ((FIELD . REGEXP) STEP...)
+ ((FIELD . REGEXP) STRING STEP...)
+
+FIELD is a field name as returned by `bibtex-parse-entry'.
+REGEXP is matched against the text of FIELD. If the match succeeds,
+then this scheme is used. If no STRING and STEPs are specified
+the matched text is used as the URL, otherwise the URL is built
+by evaluating STEPs. If no STRING is specified the STEPs must result
+in strings which are concatenated. Otherwise the resulting objects
+are passed through `format' using STRING as format control string.
+
+A STEP is a list (FIELD REGEXP REPLACE). The text of FIELD
+is matched against REGEXP, and is replaced with REPLACE.
+REPLACE can be a string, or a number (which selects the corresponding
+submatch), or a function called with the field's text as argument
+and with the `match-data' properly set.
+
+Case is always ignored. Always remove the field delimiters.
+
+The following is a complex example, see http://link.aps.org/linkfaq.html.
+
+ (((\"journal\" . \"\\\\=<\\(PR[ABCDEL]?\\|RMP\\)\\\\=>\")
+ \"http://link.aps.org/abstract/%s/v%s/p%s\"
+ (\"journal\" \".*\" downcase)
+ (\"volume\" \".*\" 0)
+ (\"pages\" \"\\`[A-Z]?[0-9]+\" 0)))"
+ :group 'bibtex
+ :type '(repeat
+ (cons :tag "Scheme"
+ (cons :tag "Matcher" :extra-offset 4
+ (string :tag "BibTeX field")
+ (regexp :tag "Regexp"))
+ (choice
+ (const :tag "Take match as is" nil)
+ (cons :tag "Formatted"
+ (string :tag "Format control string")
+ (repeat :tag "Steps to generate URL"
+ (list (string :tag "BibTeX field")
+ (regexp :tag "Regexp")
+ (choice (string :tag "Replacement")
+ (integer :tag "Sub-match")
+ (function :tag "Filter")))))
+ (repeat :tag "Concatenated"
+ (list (string :tag "BibTeX field")
+ (regexp :tag "Regexp")
+ (choice (string :tag "Replacement")
+ (integer :tag "Sub-match")
+ (function :tag "Filter"))))))))
+
+;; bibtex-font-lock-keywords is a user option as well, but since the
+;; patterns used to define this variable are defined in a later
+;; section of this file, it is defined later.
+
+\f
+;; Syntax Table, Keybindings and BibTeX Entry List
+(defvar bibtex-mode-syntax-table
+ (let ((st (make-syntax-table)))
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?\" "\"" st)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?$ "$$ " st)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?% "< " st)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?' "w " st)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?@ "w " st)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "\\" st)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?\f "> " st)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?\n "> " st)
+ ;; Keys cannot have = in them (wrong font-lock of @string{foo=bar}).
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?= "." st)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?~ " " st)
+ st)
+ "Syntax table used in BibTeX mode buffers.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-mode-map
+ (let ((km (make-sparse-keymap)))
+ ;; The Key `C-c&' is reserved for reftex.el
+ (define-key km "\t" 'bibtex-find-text)
+ (define-key km "\n" 'bibtex-next-field)
+ (define-key km "\M-\t" 'bibtex-complete)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\"" 'bibtex-remove-delimiters)
+ (define-key km "\C-c{" 'bibtex-remove-delimiters)
+ (define-key km "\C-c}" 'bibtex-remove-delimiters)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-c" 'bibtex-clean-entry)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-q" 'bibtex-fill-entry)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-s" 'bibtex-find-entry)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-x" 'bibtex-find-crossref)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-t" 'bibtex-copy-summary-as-kill)
+ (define-key km "\C-c?" 'bibtex-print-help-message)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-p" 'bibtex-pop-previous)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-n" 'bibtex-pop-next)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-k" 'bibtex-kill-field)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\M-k" 'bibtex-copy-field-as-kill)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-w" 'bibtex-kill-entry)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\M-w" 'bibtex-copy-entry-as-kill)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-y" 'bibtex-yank)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\M-y" 'bibtex-yank-pop)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-d" 'bibtex-empty-field)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-f" 'bibtex-make-field)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-u" 'bibtex-entry-update)
+ (define-key km "\C-c$" 'bibtex-ispell-abstract)
+ (define-key km "\M-\C-a" 'bibtex-beginning-of-entry)
+ (define-key km "\M-\C-e" 'bibtex-end-of-entry)
+ (define-key km "\C-\M-l" 'bibtex-reposition-window)
+ (define-key km "\C-\M-h" 'bibtex-mark-entry)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-b" 'bibtex-entry)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-rn" 'bibtex-narrow-to-entry)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-rw" 'widen)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-l" 'bibtex-url)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-o" 'bibtex-remove-OPT-or-ALT)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-e\C-i" 'bibtex-InProceedings)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-ei" 'bibtex-InCollection)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-eI" 'bibtex-InBook)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-e\C-a" 'bibtex-Article)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-e\C-b" 'bibtex-InBook)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-eb" 'bibtex-Book)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-eB" 'bibtex-Booklet)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-e\C-c" 'bibtex-InCollection)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-e\C-m" 'bibtex-Manual)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-em" 'bibtex-MastersThesis)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-eM" 'bibtex-Misc)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-e\C-p" 'bibtex-InProceedings)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-ep" 'bibtex-Proceedings)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-eP" 'bibtex-PhdThesis)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-e\M-p" 'bibtex-Preamble)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-e\C-s" 'bibtex-String)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-e\C-t" 'bibtex-TechReport)
+ (define-key km "\C-c\C-e\C-u" 'bibtex-Unpublished)
+ km)
+ "Keymap used in BibTeX mode.")
+
+(easy-menu-define
+ bibtex-edit-menu bibtex-mode-map "BibTeX-Edit Menu in BibTeX mode"
+ '("BibTeX-Edit"
+ ("Moving inside an Entry"
+ ["End of Field" bibtex-find-text t]
+ ["Next Field" bibtex-next-field t]
+ ["Beginning of Entry" bibtex-beginning-of-entry t]
+ ["End of Entry" bibtex-end-of-entry t]
+ "--"
+ ["Make Entry Visible" bibtex-reposition-window t])
+ ("Moving in BibTeX Buffers"
+ ["Find Entry" bibtex-find-entry t]
+ ["Find Crossref Entry" bibtex-find-crossref t])
+ "--"
+ ("Operating on Current Field"
+ ["Fill Field" fill-paragraph t]
+ ["Remove Delimiters" bibtex-remove-delimiters t]
+ ["Remove OPT or ALT Prefix" bibtex-remove-OPT-or-ALT t]
+ ["Clear Field" bibtex-empty-field t]
+ "--"
+ ["Kill Field" bibtex-kill-field t]
+ ["Copy Field to Kill Ring" bibtex-copy-field-as-kill t]
+ ["Paste Most Recently Killed Field" bibtex-yank t]
+ ["Paste Previously Killed Field" bibtex-yank-pop t]
+ "--"
+ ["Make New Field" bibtex-make-field t]
+ "--"
+ ["Snatch from Similar Following Field" bibtex-pop-next t]
+ ["Snatch from Similar Preceding Field" bibtex-pop-previous t]
+ "--"
+ ["String or Key Complete" bibtex-complete t]
+ "--"
+ ["Help about Current Field" bibtex-print-help-message t])
+ ("Operating on Current Entry"
+ ["Fill Entry" bibtex-fill-entry t]
+ ["Clean Entry" bibtex-clean-entry t]
+ ["Update Entry" bibtex-entry-update t]
+ "--"
+ ["Kill Entry" bibtex-kill-entry t]
+ ["Copy Entry to Kill Ring" bibtex-copy-entry-as-kill t]
+ ["Paste Most Recently Killed Entry" bibtex-yank t]
+ ["Paste Previously Killed Entry" bibtex-yank-pop t]
+ "--"
+ ["Copy Summary to Kill Ring" bibtex-copy-summary-as-kill t]
+ ["Browse URL" bibtex-url t]
+ "--"
+ ["Ispell Entry" bibtex-ispell-entry t]
+ ["Ispell Entry Abstract" bibtex-ispell-abstract t]
+ "--"
+ ["Narrow to Entry" bibtex-narrow-to-entry t]
+ ["Mark Entry" bibtex-mark-entry t]
+ "--"
+ ["View Cite Locations (RefTeX)" reftex-view-crossref-from-bibtex
+ (fboundp 'reftex-view-crossref-from-bibtex)])
+ ("Operating on Buffer or Region"
+ ["Validate Entries" bibtex-validate t]
+ ["Sort Entries" bibtex-sort-buffer t]
+ ["Reformat Entries" bibtex-reformat t]
+ ["Count Entries" bibtex-count-entries t]
+ "--"
+ ["Convert Alien Buffer" bibtex-convert-alien t])
+ ("Operating on Multiple Buffers"
+ ["Validate Entries" bibtex-validate-globally t])))
+
+(easy-menu-define
+ bibtex-entry-menu bibtex-mode-map "Entry-Types Menu in BibTeX mode"
+ (list "Entry-Types"
+ ["Article in Journal" bibtex-Article t]
+ ["Article in Conference Proceedings" bibtex-InProceedings t]
+ ["Article in a Collection" bibtex-InCollection t]
+ ["Chapter or Pages in a Book" bibtex-InBook t]
+ ["Conference Proceedings" bibtex-Proceedings t]
+ ["Book" bibtex-Book t]
+ ["Booklet (Bound, but no Publisher/Institution)" bibtex-Booklet t]
+ ["PhD. Thesis" bibtex-PhdThesis t]
+ ["Master's Thesis" bibtex-MastersThesis t]
+ ["Technical Report" bibtex-TechReport t]
+ ["Technical Manual" bibtex-Manual t]
+ ["Unpublished" bibtex-Unpublished t]
+ ["Miscellaneous" bibtex-Misc t]
+ "--"
+ ["String" bibtex-String t]
+ ["Preamble" bibtex-Preamble t]))
+
+\f
+;; Internal Variables
+
+(defvar bibtex-pop-previous-search-point nil
+ "Next point where `bibtex-pop-previous' starts looking for a similar entry.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-pop-next-search-point nil
+ "Next point where `bibtex-pop-next' starts looking for a similar entry.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-field-kill-ring nil
+ "Ring of least recently killed fields.
+At most `bibtex-field-kill-ring-max' items are kept here.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-field-kill-ring-yank-pointer nil
+ "The tail of `bibtex-field-kill-ring' whose car is the last item yanked.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-entry-kill-ring nil
+ "Ring of least recently killed entries.
+At most `bibtex-entry-kill-ring-max' items are kept here.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-entry-kill-ring-yank-pointer nil
+ "The tail of `bibtex-entry-kill-ring' whose car is the last item yanked.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-last-kill-command nil
+ "Type of the last kill command (either 'field or 'entry).")
+
+(defvar bibtex-strings
+ (lazy-completion-table bibtex-strings
+ bibtex-parse-strings (bibtex-string-files-init))
+ "Completion table for BibTeX string keys.
+Initialized from `bibtex-predefined-strings' and `bibtex-string-files'.")
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'bibtex-strings)
+
+(defvar bibtex-reference-keys
+ (lazy-completion-table bibtex-reference-keys bibtex-parse-keys nil t)
+ "Completion table for BibTeX reference keys.
+The CDRs of the elements are t for header keys and nil for crossref keys.")
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'bibtex-reference-keys)
+
+(defvar bibtex-buffer-last-parsed-tick nil
+ "Value of `buffer-modified-tick' last time buffer was parsed for keys.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-parse-idle-timer nil
+ "Stores if timer is already installed.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-progress-lastperc nil
+ "Last reported percentage for the progress message.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-progress-lastmes nil
+ "Last reported progress message.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-progress-interval nil
+ "Interval for progress messages.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-key-history nil
+ "History list for reading keys.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-entry-type-history nil
+ "History list for reading entry types.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-field-history nil
+ "History list for reading field names.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-reformat-previous-options nil
+ "Last reformat options given.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-reformat-previous-reference-keys nil
+ "Last reformat reference keys option given.")
+
+(defconst bibtex-field-name "[^\"#%'(),={} \t\n0-9][^\"#%'(),={} \t\n]*"
+ "Regexp matching the name part of a BibTeX field.")
+
+(defconst bibtex-entry-type (concat "@" bibtex-field-name)
+ "Regexp matching the type part of a BibTeX entry.")
+
+(defconst bibtex-reference-key "[][[:alnum:].:;?!`'/*@+|()<>&_^$-]+"
+ "Regexp matching the reference key part of a BibTeX entry.")
+
+(defconst bibtex-field-const "[][[:alnum:].:;?!`'/*@+=|<>&_^$-]+"
+ "Regexp matching a BibTeX field constant.")
+
+(defconst bibtex-entry-head
+ (concat "^[ \t]*\\("
+ bibtex-entry-type
+ "\\)[ \t]*[({][ \t\n]*\\("
+ bibtex-reference-key
+ "\\)")
+ "Regexp matching the header line of a BibTeX entry.")
+
+(defconst bibtex-entry-maybe-empty-head
+ (concat bibtex-entry-head "?")
+ "Regexp matching the header line of a BibTeX entry (possibly without key).")
+
+(defconst bibtex-type-in-head 1
+ "Regexp subexpression number of the type part in `bibtex-entry-head'.")
+
+(defconst bibtex-key-in-head 2
+ "Regexp subexpression number of the key part in `bibtex-entry-head'.")
+
+(defconst bibtex-string-maybe-empty-head
+ (concat "^[ \t]*\\(@String\\)[ \t]*[({]\\("
+ bibtex-reference-key
+ "\\)?")
+ "Regexp matching the header line of a BibTeX String entry.")
+
+(defconst bibtex-entry-postfix "[ \t\n]*,?[ \t\n]*[})]"
+ "Regexp matching the postfix of a BibTeX entry.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-known-entry-type-re
+ (regexp-opt (mapcar 'car bibtex-entry-field-alist))
+ "Regexp matching the name of a BibTeX entry.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-valid-entry-re
+ (concat "@[ \t]*\\(" bibtex-known-entry-type-re "\\)")
+ "Regexp matching the name of a valid BibTeX entry.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-valid-entry-whitespace-re
+ (concat "[ \t\n]*\\(" bibtex-valid-entry-re "\\)")
+ "Regexp matching the name of a valid BibTeX entry preceded by whitespace.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-any-valid-entry-re
+ (concat "@[ \t]*"
+ (regexp-opt (append '("String")
+ (mapcar 'car bibtex-entry-field-alist))
+ t))
+ "Regexp matching the name of any valid BibTeX entry (including string).")
+
+(defconst bibtex-empty-field-re "\\`\\(\"\"\\|{}\\)\\'"
+ "Regexp matching the text part (as a string) of an empty field.")
+
+(defconst bibtex-font-lock-syntactic-keywords
+ `((,(concat "^[ \t]*\\(" (substring bibtex-comment-start 0 1) "\\)"
+ (substring bibtex-comment-start 1) "\\>")
+ 1 '(11))))
+
+(defvar bibtex-font-lock-keywords
+ ;; entry type and reference key
+ `((,bibtex-entry-maybe-empty-head
+ (,bibtex-type-in-head font-lock-function-name-face)
+ (,bibtex-key-in-head font-lock-constant-face nil t))
+ ;; optional field names (treated as comments)
+ (,(concat "^[ \t]*\\(OPT" bibtex-field-name "\\)[ \t]*=")
+ 1 font-lock-comment-face)
+ ;; field names
+ (,(concat "^[ \t]*\\(" bibtex-field-name "\\)[ \t]*=")
+ 1 font-lock-variable-name-face)
+ ;; url
+ bibtex-font-lock-url bibtex-font-lock-crossref)
+ "*Default expressions to highlight in BibTeX mode.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-font-lock-url-regexp
+ ;; Assume that field names begin at the beginning of a line.
+ (concat "^[ \t]*"
+ (regexp-opt (delete-dups (mapcar 'caar bibtex-generate-url-list)) t)
+ "[ \t]*=[ \t]*")
+ "Regexp for `bibtex-font-lock-url'.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-field-name-for-parsing nil
+ "Regexp of field name to be parsed by function `bibtex-parse-field-name'.
+Passed by dynamic scoping.")
+
+(defvar bibtex-sort-entry-class-alist
+ (let ((i -1) alist)
+ (dolist (class bibtex-sort-entry-class alist)
+ (setq i (1+ i))
+ (dolist (entry class)
+ ;; all entry names should be downcase (for ease of comparison)
+ (push (cons (if (stringp entry) (downcase entry) entry) i) alist))))
+ "Alist mapping entry types to their sorting index.
+Auto-generated from `bibtex-sort-entry-class'.
+Used when `bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries' is `entry-class'.")
+
+\f
+;; Support for hideshow minor mode
+(defun bibtex-hs-forward-sexp (arg)
+ "Replacement for `forward-sexp' to be used by `hs-minor-mode'.
+ARG is ignored."
+ (if (looking-at "@\\S(*\\s(")
+ (goto-char (1- (match-end 0))))
+ (forward-sexp 1))
+
+(add-to-list
+ 'hs-special-modes-alist
+ '(bibtex-mode "@\\S(*\\s(" "\\s)" nil bibtex-hs-forward-sexp nil))
+
+\f
+(defun bibtex-parse-association (parse-lhs parse-rhs)
+ "Parse a string of the format <left-hand-side = right-hand-side>.
+The functions PARSE-LHS and PARSE-RHS are used to parse the corresponding
+substrings. These functions are expected to return nil if parsing is not
+successful. If both functions return non-nil, a pair containing the returned
+values of the functions PARSE-LHS and PARSE-RHS is returned."
+ (save-match-data
+ (save-excursion
+ (let ((left (funcall parse-lhs))
+ right)
+ (if (and left
+ (looking-at "[ \t\n]*=[ \t\n]*")
+ (goto-char (match-end 0))
+ (setq right (funcall parse-rhs)))
+ (cons left right))))))
+
+(defun bibtex-parse-field-name ()
+ "Parse the field name stored in `bibtex-field-name-for-parsing'.
+If the field name is found, return a triple consisting of the position of the
+very first character of the match, the actual starting position of the name
+part and end position of the match. Move point to end of field name.
+If `bibtex-autoadd-commas' is non-nil add missing comma at end of preceding
+BibTeX field as necessary."
+ (cond ((looking-at ",[ \t\n]*")
+ (let ((start (point)))
+ (goto-char (match-end 0))
+ (when (looking-at bibtex-field-name-for-parsing)
+ (goto-char (match-end 0))
+ (list start (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))))
+ ;; Maybe add a missing comma.
+ ((and bibtex-autoadd-commas
+ (looking-at (concat "[ \t\n]*\\(?:" bibtex-field-name-for-parsing
+ "\\)[ \t\n]*=")))
+ (skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
+ (insert ",")
+ (forward-char -1)
+ ;; Now try again.
+ (bibtex-parse-field-name))))
+
+(defconst bibtex-braced-string-syntax-table
+ (let ((st (make-syntax-table)))
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?\{ "(}" st)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?\} "){" st)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?\[ "." st)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?\] "." st)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?\( "." st)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?\) "." st)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "." st)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?\" "." st)
+ st)
+ "Syntax-table to parse matched braces.")
+
+(defconst bibtex-quoted-string-syntax-table
+ (let ((st (make-syntax-table)))
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "\\" st)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?\" "\"" st)
+ st)
+ "Syntax-table to parse matched quotes.")
+
+(defun bibtex-parse-field-string ()
+ "Parse a BibTeX field string enclosed by braces or quotes.
+If a syntactically correct string is found, a pair containing the start and
+end position of the field string is returned, nil otherwise."
+ (let ((end-point
+ (or (and (eq (following-char) ?\")
+ (save-excursion
+ (with-syntax-table bibtex-quoted-string-syntax-table
+ (forward-sexp 1))
+ (point)))
+ (and (eq (following-char) ?\{)
+ (save-excursion
+ (with-syntax-table bibtex-braced-string-syntax-table
+ (forward-sexp 1))
+ (point))))))
+ (if end-point
+ (cons (point) end-point))))
+
+(defun bibtex-parse-field-text ()
+ "Parse the text part of a BibTeX field.
+The text part is either a string, or an empty string, or a constant followed
+by one or more <# (string|constant)> pairs. If a syntactically correct text
+is found, a pair containing the start and end position of the text is
+returned, nil otherwise. Move point to end of field text."
+ (let ((starting-point (point))
+ end-point failure boundaries)
+ (while (not (or end-point failure))
+ (cond ((looking-at bibtex-field-const)
+ (goto-char (match-end 0)))
+ ((setq boundaries (bibtex-parse-field-string))
+ (goto-char (cdr boundaries)))
+ ((setq failure t)))
+ (if (looking-at "[ \t\n]*#[ \t\n]*")
+ (goto-char (match-end 0))
+ (setq end-point (point))))
+ (if (and (not failure)
+ end-point)
+ (cons starting-point end-point))))
+
+(defun bibtex-parse-field (name)
+ "Parse a BibTeX field of regexp NAME.
+If a syntactically correct field is found, a pair containing the boundaries of
+the name and text parts of the field is returned."
+ (let ((bibtex-field-name-for-parsing name))
+ (bibtex-parse-association 'bibtex-parse-field-name
+ 'bibtex-parse-field-text)))
+
+(defun bibtex-search-forward-field (name &optional bound)
+ "Search forward to find a BibTeX field of name NAME.
+If a syntactically correct field is found, a pair containing the boundaries of
+the name and text parts of the field is returned. The search is limited by
+optional arg BOUND. If BOUND is t the search is limited by the end of the
+current entry. Do not move point."
+ (save-match-data
+ (save-excursion
+ (unless (integer-or-marker-p bound)
+ (setq bound (if bound
+ (save-excursion (bibtex-end-of-entry))
+ (point-max))))
+ (let ((case-fold-search t)
+ (bibtex-field-name-for-parsing name)
+ boundaries temp-boundaries)
+ (while (and (not boundaries)
+ (< (point) bound)
+ (search-forward "," bound t))
+ (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
+ (if (and (setq temp-boundaries
+ (bibtex-parse-association 'bibtex-parse-field-name
+ 'bibtex-parse-field-text))
+ (<= (cddr temp-boundaries) bound))
+ (setq boundaries temp-boundaries)
+ (forward-char 1)))
+ boundaries))))
+
+(defun bibtex-search-backward-field (name &optional bound)
+ "Search backward to find a BibTeX field of name NAME.
+If a syntactically correct field is found, a pair containing the boundaries of
+the name and text parts of the field is returned. The search is limited by
+optional arg BOUND. If BOUND is t the search is limited by the beginning of the
+current entry. Do not move point."
+ (save-match-data
+ (save-excursion
+ (unless (integer-or-marker-p bound)
+ (setq bound (if bound
+ (save-excursion (bibtex-beginning-of-entry))
+ (point-min))))
+ (let ((case-fold-search t)
+ (bibtex-field-name-for-parsing name)
+ boundaries temp-boundaries)
+ (while (and (not boundaries)
+ (>= (point) bound)
+ (search-backward "," bound t))
+ (if (setq temp-boundaries
+ (bibtex-parse-association 'bibtex-parse-field-name
+ 'bibtex-parse-field-text))
+ (setq boundaries temp-boundaries)))
+ boundaries))))
+
+(defsubst bibtex-start-of-field (bounds)
+ (nth 0 (car bounds)))
+(defsubst bibtex-start-of-name-in-field (bounds)
+ (nth 1 (car bounds)))
+(defsubst bibtex-end-of-name-in-field (bounds)
+ (nth 2 (car bounds)))
+(defsubst bibtex-end-of-field (bounds)
+ (cddr bounds))
+(defsubst bibtex-start-of-text-in-field (bounds)
+ (cadr bounds))
+(defsubst bibtex-end-of-text-in-field (bounds)
+ (cddr bounds))
+
+(defun bibtex-name-in-field (bounds &optional remove-opt-alt)
+ "Get content of name in BibTeX field defined via BOUNDS.
+If optional arg REMOVE-OPT-ALT is non-nil remove \"OPT\" and \"ALT\"."
+ (let ((name (buffer-substring-no-properties (nth 1 (car bounds))
+ (nth 2 (car bounds)))))
+ (if (and remove-opt-alt
+ (string-match "\\`\\(OPT\\|ALT\\)" name))
+ (substring name 3)
+ name)))
+
+(defun bibtex-text-in-field-bounds (bounds &optional remove-delim)
+ "Get content of text in BibTeX field defined via BOUNDS.
+If optional arg REMOVE-DELIM is non-nil remove enclosing field delimiters
+if present."
+ (let ((content (buffer-substring-no-properties (cadr bounds)
+ (cddr bounds))))
+ (if remove-delim
+ (bibtex-remove-delimiters-string content)
+ content)))
+
+(defun bibtex-text-in-field (field &optional follow-crossref)
+ "Get content of field FIELD of current BibTeX entry.
+Return nil if not found.
+If optional arg FOLLOW-CROSSREF is non-nil, follow crossref."
+ (save-excursion
+ (save-restriction
+ ;; We want to jump back and forth while searching FIELD
+ (bibtex-narrow-to-entry)
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (let ((bounds (bibtex-search-forward-field field))
+ crossref-field)
+ (cond (bounds (bibtex-text-in-field-bounds bounds t))
+ ((and follow-crossref
+ (progn (goto-char (point-min))
+ (setq bounds (bibtex-search-forward-field
+ "\\(OPT\\)?crossref"))))
+ (setq crossref-field (bibtex-text-in-field-bounds bounds t))
+ (widen)
+ (if (bibtex-find-crossref crossref-field)
+ ;; Do not pass FOLLOW-CROSSREF because we want
+ ;; to follow crossrefs only one level of recursion.
+ (bibtex-text-in-field field))))))))
+
+(defun bibtex-parse-string-prefix ()
+ "Parse the prefix part of a BibTeX string entry, including reference key.
+If the string prefix is found, return a triple consisting of the position of
+the very first character of the match, the actual starting position of the
+reference key and the end position of the match."
+ (let ((case-fold-search t))
+ (if (looking-at "^[ \t]*@string[ \t\n]*[({][ \t\n]*")
+ (let ((start (point)))
+ (goto-char (match-end 0))
+ (when (looking-at bibtex-reference-key)
+ (goto-char (match-end 0))
+ (list start
+ (match-beginning 0)
+ (match-end 0)))))))
+
+(defun bibtex-parse-string-postfix ()
+ "Parse the postfix part of a BibTeX string entry, including the text.
+If the string postfix is found, return a triple consisting of the position of
+the actual starting and ending position of the text and the very last
+character of the string entry. Move point past BibTeX string entry."
+ (let* ((case-fold-search t)
+ (bounds (bibtex-parse-field-text)))
+ (when bounds
+ (goto-char (cdr bounds))
+ (when (looking-at "[ \t\n]*[})]")
+ (goto-char (match-end 0))
+ (list (car bounds)
+ (cdr bounds)
+ (match-end 0))))))
+
+(defun bibtex-parse-string ()
+ "Parse a BibTeX string entry.
+If a syntactically correct entry is found, a pair containing the boundaries of
+the reference key and text parts of the entry is returned.
+Move point past BibTeX string entry."
+ (bibtex-parse-association 'bibtex-parse-string-prefix
+ 'bibtex-parse-string-postfix))
+
+(defun bibtex-search-forward-string ()
+ "Search forward to find a BibTeX string entry.
+If a syntactically correct entry is found, a pair containing the boundaries of
+the reference key and text parts of the string is returned. Do not move point."
+ (save-excursion
+ (save-match-data
+ (let ((case-fold-search t)
+ boundaries)
+ (while (and (not boundaries)
+ (search-forward-regexp
+ "^[ \t]*@string[ \t\n]*[({][ \t\n]*" nil t))
+ (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
+ (unless (setq boundaries (bibtex-parse-string))
+ (forward-char 1)))
+ boundaries))))
+
+(defun bibtex-search-backward-string ()
+ "Search backward to find a BibTeX string entry.
+If a syntactically correct entry is found, a pair containing the boundaries of
+the reference key and text parts of the field is returned. Do not move point."
+ (save-excursion
+ (save-match-data
+ (let ((case-fold-search t)
+ boundaries)
+ (while (and (not boundaries)
+ (search-backward-regexp
+ "^[ \t]*@string[ \t\n]*[({][ \t\n]*" nil t))
+ (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
+ (setq boundaries (bibtex-parse-string)))
+ boundaries))))
+
+(defun bibtex-reference-key-in-string (bounds)
+ (buffer-substring-no-properties (nth 1 (car bounds))
+ (nth 2 (car bounds))))
+
+(defun bibtex-text-in-string (bounds &optional remove-delim)
+ "Get content of text in BibTeX string field defined via BOUNDS.
+If optional arg REMOVE-DELIM is non-nil remove enclosing field
+delimiters if present."
+ (let ((content (buffer-substring-no-properties (nth 0 (cdr bounds))
+ (nth 1 (cdr bounds)))))
+ (if remove-delim
+ (bibtex-remove-delimiters-string content)
+ content)))
+
+(defsubst bibtex-start-of-text-in-string (bounds)
+ (nth 0 (cdr bounds)))
+(defsubst bibtex-end-of-text-in-string (bounds)
+ (nth 1 (cdr bounds)))
+(defsubst bibtex-end-of-string (bounds)
+ (nth 2 (cdr bounds)))
+
+(defsubst bibtex-type-in-head ()
+ "Extract BibTeX type in head."
+ ;; ignore @
+ (buffer-substring-no-properties (1+ (match-beginning bibtex-type-in-head))
+ (match-end bibtex-type-in-head)))
+
+(defsubst bibtex-key-in-head (&optional empty)
+ "Extract BibTeX key in head. Return optional arg EMPTY if key is empty."
+ (or (match-string-no-properties bibtex-key-in-head)
+ empty))
+
+;; Helper Functions
+
+(defun bibtex-remove-delimiters-string (str)
+ "Remove delimiters of string STR."
+ (if (and (memq (aref str 0) '(?\{ ?\"))
+ (memq (aref str (1- (length str))) '(?\} ?\")))
+ (substring str 1 -1)
+ str))
+
+(defsubst bibtex-string= (str1 str2)
+ "Return t if STR1 and STR2 are equal, ignoring case."
+ (eq t (compare-strings str1 0 nil str2 0 nil t)))
+
+(defun bibtex-delete-whitespace ()
+ "Delete all whitespace starting at point."
+ (if (looking-at "[ \t\n]+")
+ (delete-region (point) (match-end 0))))
+
+(defun bibtex-current-line ()
+ "Compute line number of point regardless whether the buffer is narrowed."
+ (+ (count-lines 1 (point))
+ (if (bolp) 1 0)))
+
+(defun bibtex-skip-to-valid-entry (&optional backward)
+ "Move point to beginning of the next valid BibTeX entry.
+Do not move if we are already at beginning of a valid BibTeX entry.
+With optional argument BACKWARD non-nil, move backward to
+beginning of previous valid one. A valid entry is a syntactical correct one
+with type contained in `bibtex-entry-field-alist' or, if
+`bibtex-sort-ignore-string-entries' is nil, a syntactical correct string
+entry. Return buffer position of beginning and ending of entry if a valid
+entry is found, nil otherwise."
+ (interactive "P")
+ (let ((case-fold-search t)
+ found)
+ (while (not (or found (if backward (bobp) (eobp))))
+ (let ((pnt (point))
+ bounds)
+ (cond ((or (and (looking-at bibtex-valid-entry-re)
+ (setq found (bibtex-search-entry nil nil t))
+ (equal (match-beginning 0) pnt))
+ (and (not bibtex-sort-ignore-string-entries)
+ (setq bounds (bibtex-parse-string))
+ (setq found (cons (bibtex-start-of-field bounds)
+ (bibtex-end-of-string bounds)))))
+ (goto-char pnt))
+ (backward
+ (if (re-search-backward "^[ \t]*\\(@\\)" nil 'move)
+ (goto-char (match-beginning 1))))
+ (t (if (re-search-forward "\n[ \t]*@" nil 'move)
+ (forward-char -1))))))
+ found))
+
+(defun bibtex-map-entries (fun)
+ "Call FUN for each BibTeX entry in buffer (possibly narrowed).
+FUN is called with three arguments, the key of the entry and the buffer
+positions (marker) of beginning and end of entry. Point is inside the entry.
+If `bibtex-sort-ignore-string-entries' is non-nil, FUN is not called for
+@String entries."
+ (let ((case-fold-search t))
+ (save-excursion
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (while (re-search-forward bibtex-entry-head nil t)
+ (let ((entry-type (bibtex-type-in-head))
+ (key (bibtex-key-in-head ""))
+ (beg (copy-marker (match-beginning 0)))
+ (end (copy-marker (save-excursion (bibtex-end-of-entry)))))
+ (save-excursion
+ (if (or (and (not bibtex-sort-ignore-string-entries)
+ (bibtex-string= entry-type "string"))
+ (assoc-string entry-type bibtex-entry-field-alist t))
+ (funcall fun key beg end)))
+ (goto-char end))))))
+
+(defun bibtex-progress-message (&optional flag interval)
+ "Echo a message about progress of current buffer.
+If FLAG is a string, the message is initialized (in this case a
+value for INTERVAL may be given as well (if not this is set to 5)).
+If FLAG is `done', the message is deinitialized.
+If FLAG is nil, a message is echoed if point was incremented at least
+`bibtex-progress-interval' percent since last message was echoed."
+ (cond ((stringp flag)
+ (setq bibtex-progress-lastmes flag
+ bibtex-progress-interval (or interval 5)
+ bibtex-progress-lastperc 0))
+ ((eq flag 'done)
+ (message "%s (done)" bibtex-progress-lastmes)
+ (setq bibtex-progress-lastmes nil))
+ (t
+ (let* ((size (- (point-max) (point-min)))
+ (perc (if (= size 0)
+ 100
+ (/ (* 100 (- (point) (point-min))) size))))
+ (when (>= perc (+ bibtex-progress-lastperc
+ bibtex-progress-interval))
+ (setq bibtex-progress-lastperc perc)
+ (message "%s (%d%%)" bibtex-progress-lastmes perc))))))
+
+(defun bibtex-field-left-delimiter ()
+ "Return a string dependent on `bibtex-field-delimiters'."
+ (if (eq bibtex-field-delimiters 'braces)
+ "{"
+ "\""))
+
+(defun bibtex-field-right-delimiter ()
+ "Return a string dependent on `bibtex-field-delimiters'."
+ (if (eq bibtex-field-delimiters 'braces)
+ "}"
+ "\""))
+
+(defun bibtex-entry-left-delimiter ()
+ "Return a string dependent on `bibtex-entry-delimiters'."
+ (if (eq bibtex-entry-delimiters 'braces)
+ "{"
+ "("))
+
+(defun bibtex-entry-right-delimiter ()
+ "Return a string dependent on `bibtex-entry-delimiters'."
+ (if (eq bibtex-entry-delimiters 'braces)
+ "}"
+ ")"))
+
+(defun bibtex-search-entry (empty-head &optional bound noerror backward)
+ "Search for a BibTeX entry (maybe without reference key if EMPTY-HEAD is t).
+BOUND and NOERROR are exactly as in `re-search-forward'. If BACKWARD
+is non-nil, search in reverse direction. Move point past the closing
+delimiter (at the beginning of entry if BACKWARD is non-nil).
+Return a cons pair with buffer positions of beginning and end of entry.
+After call to this function MATCH-BEGINNING and MATCH-END functions
+are defined, but only for the head part of the entry
+\(especially (match-end 0) just gives the end of the head part)."
+ (let ((pnt (point))
+ (entry-head-re (if empty-head
+ bibtex-entry-maybe-empty-head
+ bibtex-entry-head)))
+ (if backward
+ (let (found)
+ (while (and (not found)
+ (re-search-backward entry-head-re bound noerror))
+ (setq found (bibtex-search-entry empty-head pnt t)))
+ (if found
+ (progn (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
+ found)
+ (cond ((not noerror)
+ ;; yell
+ (error "Backward search of BibTeX entry failed"))
+ ((eq noerror t)
+ ;; don't move
+ (goto-char pnt)))
+ nil))
+ (let (found)
+ (unless bound (setq bound (point-max)))
+ (while (and (not found)
+ (re-search-forward entry-head-re bound noerror))
+ (save-match-data
+ (let ((entry-closer
+ (if (save-excursion
+ (goto-char (match-end bibtex-type-in-head))
+ (looking-at "[ \t]*("))
+ ;; entry opened with parenthesis
+ ?\)
+ ?\}))
+ (infix-start (point))
+ finished bounds)
+ (while (not finished)
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t\n" bound)
+ (if (and (setq bounds (bibtex-parse-field bibtex-field-name))
+ (<= (bibtex-end-of-field bounds) bound))
+ (setq infix-start (bibtex-end-of-field bounds))
+ (setq finished t))
+ (goto-char infix-start))
+ ;; This matches the infix* part. The AND construction assures
+ ;; that BOUND is respected.
+ (when (and (looking-at bibtex-entry-postfix)
+ (eq (char-before (match-end 0)) entry-closer)
+ (<= (match-end 0) bound))
+ (goto-char (match-end 0))
+ (setq found t)))))
+ (if found
+ (cons (match-beginning 0) (point))
+ (cond ((not noerror)
+ ;; yell
+ (error "Search of BibTeX entry failed"))
+ ((eq noerror t)
+ ;; don't move
+ (goto-char pnt)))
+ nil)))))
+
+(defun bibtex-flash-head ()
+ "Flash at BibTeX entry head before point, if exists."
+ (let ((case-fold-search t)
+ flash)
+ (cond ((re-search-backward bibtex-entry-head nil t)
+ (goto-char (match-beginning bibtex-type-in-head))
+ (setq flash (match-end bibtex-key-in-head)))
+ (t
+ (end-of-line)
+ (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+ (setq flash (point))
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
+ (if (pos-visible-in-window-p (point))
+ (sit-for 1)
+ (message "From: %s"
+ (buffer-substring (point) flash)))))
+
+(defun bibtex-make-optional-field (field)
+ "Make an optional field named FIELD in current BibTeX entry."
+ (if (consp field)
+ (bibtex-make-field (cons (concat "OPT" (car field)) (cdr field)))
+ (bibtex-make-field (concat "OPT" field))))
+
+(defun bibtex-move-outside-of-entry ()
+ "Make sure point is outside of a BibTeX entry."
+ (let ((orig-point (point)))
+ (bibtex-end-of-entry)
+ (when (< (point) orig-point)
+ ;; We moved backward, so we weren't inside an entry to begin with.
+ ;; Leave point at the beginning of a line, and preferably
+ ;; at the beginning of a paragraph.
+ (goto-char orig-point)
+ (beginning-of-line 1)
+ (unless (= ?\n (char-before (1- (point))))
+ (re-search-forward "^[ \t]*[@\n]" nil 'move)
+ (backward-char 1)))
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")))
+
+(defun bibtex-beginning-of-first-entry ()
+ "Go to the beginning of the first BibTeX entry in buffer. Return point."
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (if (re-search-forward "^[ \t]*@" nil 'move)
+ (beginning-of-line))
+ (point))
+
+(defun bibtex-beginning-of-last-entry ()
+ "Go to the beginning of the last BibTeX entry in buffer."
+ (goto-char (point-max))
+ (if (re-search-backward "^[ \t]*@" nil 'move)
+ (beginning-of-line))
+ (point))
+
+(defun bibtex-inside-field ()
+ "Try to avoid point being at end of a BibTeX field."
+ (end-of-line)
+ (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+ (if (= (preceding-char) ?,)
+ (forward-char -2))
+ (if (or (= (preceding-char) ?})
+ (= (preceding-char) ?\"))
+ (forward-char -1)))
+
+(defun bibtex-enclosing-field (&optional noerr)
+ "Search for BibTeX field enclosing point.
+Unless NOERR is non-nil, signal an error if no enclosing field is found.
+On success return bounds, nil otherwise. Do not move point."
+ (let ((bounds (bibtex-search-backward-field bibtex-field-name t)))
+ (if (and bounds
+ (<= (bibtex-start-of-field bounds) (point))
+ (>= (bibtex-end-of-field bounds) (point)))
+ bounds
+ (unless noerr
+ (error "Can't find enclosing BibTeX field")))))
+
+(defun bibtex-enclosing-entry-maybe-empty-head ()
+ "Search for BibTeX entry enclosing point. Move point to end of entry.
+Beginning (but not end) of entry is given by (`match-beginning' 0)."
+ (let ((case-fold-search t)
+ (old-point (point)))
+ (unless (re-search-backward bibtex-entry-maybe-empty-head nil t)
+ (goto-char old-point)
+ (error "Can't find beginning of enclosing BibTeX entry"))
+ (goto-char (match-beginning bibtex-type-in-head))
+ (unless (bibtex-search-entry t nil t)
+ (goto-char old-point)
+ (error "Can't find end of enclosing BibTeX entry"))))
+
+(defun bibtex-insert-kill (n)
+ "Reinsert the Nth stretch of killed BibTeX text."
+ (if (not bibtex-last-kill-command)
+ (error "BibTeX kill ring is empty")
+ (let* ((kr (if (eq bibtex-last-kill-command 'field)
+ 'bibtex-field-kill-ring
+ 'bibtex-entry-kill-ring))
+ (kryp (if (eq bibtex-last-kill-command 'field)
+ 'bibtex-field-kill-ring-yank-pointer
+ 'bibtex-entry-kill-ring-yank-pointer))
+ (current (car (set kryp (nthcdr (mod (- n (length (eval kryp)))
+ (length (eval kr)))
+ (eval kr))))))
+ (if (eq bibtex-last-kill-command 'field)
+ (let (bibtex-help-message)
+ (bibtex-find-text)
+ (if (looking-at "[}\"]")
+ (forward-char))
+ (set-mark (point))
+ (message "Mark set")
+ (bibtex-make-field current t))
+ (unless (eobp) (bibtex-beginning-of-entry))
+ (set-mark (point))
+ (message "Mark set")
+ (insert current)))))
+
+(defun bibtex-format-entry ()
+ "Helper function for `bibtex-clean-entry'.
+Formats current entry according to variable `bibtex-entry-format'."
+ (save-excursion
+ (save-restriction
+ (bibtex-narrow-to-entry)
+ (let ((case-fold-search t)
+ (format (if (eq bibtex-entry-format t)
+ '(realign opts-or-alts required-fields
+ numerical-fields
+ last-comma page-dashes delimiters
+ unify-case inherit-booktitle)
+ bibtex-entry-format))
+ crossref-key bounds alternatives-there non-empty-alternative
+ entry-list req-field-list field-list)
+
+ ;; identify entry type
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (re-search-forward bibtex-entry-type)
+ (let ((beg-type (1+ (match-beginning 0)))
+ (end-type (match-end 0)))
+ (setq entry-list (assoc-string (buffer-substring-no-properties
+ beg-type end-type)
+ bibtex-entry-field-alist
+ t))
+
+ ;; unify case of entry name
+ (when (memq 'unify-case format)
+ (delete-region beg-type end-type)
+ (insert (car entry-list)))
+
+ ;; update left entry delimiter
+ (when (memq 'delimiters format)
+ (goto-char end-type)
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")
+ (delete-char 1)
+ (insert (bibtex-entry-left-delimiter))))
+
+ ;; determine if entry has crossref field and if at least
+ ;; one alternative is non-empty
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (let* ((fields-alist (bibtex-parse-entry))
+ (field (assoc-string "crossref" fields-alist t)))
+ (setq crossref-key (and field
+ (not (string-match bibtex-empty-field-re
+ (cdr field)))
+ (bibtex-remove-delimiters-string (cdr field)))
+ req-field-list (if crossref-key
+ (nth 0 (nth 2 entry-list)) ; crossref part
+ (nth 0 (nth 1 entry-list)))) ; required part
+
+ (dolist (rfield req-field-list)
+ (when (nth 3 rfield) ; we should have an alternative
+ (setq alternatives-there t
+ field (assoc-string (car rfield) fields-alist t))
+ (if (and field
+ (not (string-match bibtex-empty-field-re
+ (cdr field))))
+ (cond ((not non-empty-alternative)
+ (setq non-empty-alternative t))
+ ((memq 'required-fields format)
+ (error "More than one non-empty alternative")))))))
+
+ (if (and alternatives-there
+ (not non-empty-alternative)
+ (memq 'required-fields format))
+ (error "All alternatives are empty"))
+
+ ;; process all fields
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (while (setq bounds (bibtex-search-forward-field bibtex-field-name))
+ (let* ((beg-field (copy-marker (bibtex-start-of-field bounds)))
+ (end-field (copy-marker (bibtex-end-of-field bounds) t))
+ (beg-name (copy-marker (bibtex-start-of-name-in-field bounds)))
+ (end-name (copy-marker (bibtex-end-of-name-in-field bounds)))
+ (beg-text (copy-marker (bibtex-start-of-text-in-field bounds)))
+ (end-text (copy-marker (bibtex-end-of-text-in-field bounds) t))
+ (opt-alt (string-match "OPT\\|ALT"
+ (buffer-substring-no-properties
+ beg-name (+ beg-name 3))))
+ (field-name (buffer-substring-no-properties
+ (if opt-alt (+ beg-name 3) beg-name) end-name))
+ (empty-field (string-match bibtex-empty-field-re
+ (buffer-substring-no-properties
+ beg-text end-text)))
+ deleted)
+
+ ;; We have more elegant high-level functions for several
+ ;; tasks done by bibtex-format-entry. However, they contain
+ ;; quite some redundancy compared with what we need to do
+ ;; anyway. So for speed-up we avoid using them.
+
+ (if (memq 'opts-or-alts format)
+ (cond ((and empty-field
+ (or opt-alt
+ (let ((field (assoc-string
+ field-name req-field-list t)))
+ (or (not field) ; OPT field
+ (nth 3 field))))) ; ALT field
+ ;; Either it is an empty ALT field. Then we have checked
+ ;; already that we have one non-empty alternative. Or it
+ ;; is an empty OPT field that we do not miss anyway.
+ ;; So we can safely delete this field.
+ (delete-region beg-field end-field)
+ (setq deleted t))
+ ;; otherwise: not empty, delete "OPT" or "ALT"
+ (opt-alt
+ (goto-char beg-name)
+ (delete-char 3))))
+
+ (unless deleted
+ (push field-name field-list)
+
+ ;; remove delimiters from purely numerical fields
+ (when (and (memq 'numerical-fields format)
+ (progn (goto-char beg-text)
+ (looking-at "\\(\"[0-9]+\"\\)\\|\\({[0-9]+}\\)")))
+ (goto-char end-text)
+ (delete-char -1)
+ (goto-char beg-text)
+ (delete-char 1))
+
+ ;; update delimiters
+ (when (memq 'delimiters format)
+ (goto-char beg-text)
+ (when (looking-at "[{\"]")
+ (delete-char 1)
+ (insert (bibtex-field-left-delimiter)))
+ (goto-char (1- (marker-position end-text)))
+ (when (looking-at "[}\"]")
+ (delete-char 1)
+ (insert (bibtex-field-right-delimiter))))
+
+ ;; update page dashes
+ (if (and (memq 'page-dashes format)
+ (bibtex-string= field-name "pages")
+ (progn (goto-char beg-text)
+ (looking-at
+ "\\([\"{][0-9]+\\)[ \t\n]*--?[ \t\n]*\\([0-9]+[\"}]\\)")))
+ (replace-match "\\1-\\2"))
+
+ ;; use book title of crossref'd entry
+ (if (and (memq 'inherit-booktitle format)
+ empty-field
+ (bibtex-string= field-name "booktitle")
+ crossref-key)
+ (let ((title (save-excursion
+ (save-restriction
+ (widen)
+ (if (bibtex-find-entry crossref-key t)
+ (bibtex-text-in-field "title"))))))
+ (when title
+ (setq empty-field nil)
+ (goto-char (1+ beg-text))
+ (insert title))))
+
+ ;; Use booktitle to set a missing title.
+ (if (and empty-field
+ (bibtex-string= field-name "title"))
+ (let ((booktitle (bibtex-text-in-field "booktitle")))
+ (when booktitle
+ (setq empty-field nil)
+ (goto-char (1+ beg-text))
+ (insert booktitle))))
+
+ ;; if empty field, complain
+ (if (and empty-field
+ (memq 'required-fields format)
+ (assoc-string field-name req-field-list t))
+ (error "Mandatory field `%s' is empty" field-name))
+
+ ;; unify case of field name
+ (if (memq 'unify-case format)
+ (let ((fname (car (assoc-string
+ field-name
+ (append (nth 0 (nth 1 entry-list))
+ (nth 1 (nth 1 entry-list))
+ bibtex-user-optional-fields)
+ t))))
+ (if fname
+ (progn
+ (delete-region beg-name end-name)
+ (goto-char beg-name)
+ (insert fname))
+ ;; there are no rules we could follow
+ (downcase-region beg-name end-name))))
+
+ ;; update point
+ (goto-char end-field))))
+
+ ;; check whether all required fields are present
+ (if (memq 'required-fields format)
+ (let ((found 0) altlist)
+ (dolist (fname req-field-list)
+ (if (nth 3 fname)
+ (push (car fname) altlist))
+ (unless (or (member (car fname) field-list)
+ (nth 3 fname))
+ (error "Mandatory field `%s' is missing" (car fname))))
+ (when altlist
+ (dolist (fname altlist)
+ (if (member fname field-list)
+ (setq found (1+ found))))
+ (cond ((= found 0)
+ (error "Alternative mandatory field `%s' is missing"
+ altlist))
+ ((> found 1)
+ (error "Alternative fields `%s' are defined %s times"
+ altlist found))))))
+
+ ;; update point
+ (if (looking-at (bibtex-field-right-delimiter))
+ (forward-char))
+
+ ;; update comma after last field
+ (if (memq 'last-comma format)
+ (cond ((and bibtex-comma-after-last-field
+ (not (looking-at ",")))
+ (insert ","))
+ ((and (not bibtex-comma-after-last-field)
+ (looking-at ","))
+ (delete-char 1))))
+
+ ;; update right entry delimiter
+ (if (looking-at ",")
+ (forward-char))
+ (when (memq 'delimiters format)
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")
+ (delete-char 1)
+ (insert (bibtex-entry-right-delimiter)))
+
+ ;; fill entry
+ (if (memq 'realign format)
+ (bibtex-fill-entry))))))
+
+\f
+(defun bibtex-autokey-abbrev (string len)
+ "Return an abbreviation of STRING with at least LEN characters.
+If LEN is positive the abbreviation is terminated only after a consonant
+or at the word end. If LEN is negative the abbreviation is strictly
+enforced using abs (LEN) characters. If LEN is not a number, STRING
+is returned unchanged."
+ (cond ((or (not (numberp len))
+ (<= (length string) (abs len)))
+ string)
+ ((equal len 0)
+ "")
+ ((< len 0)
+ (substring string 0 (abs len)))
+ (t (let* ((case-fold-search t)
+ (abort-char (string-match "[^aeiou]" string (1- len))))
+ (if abort-char
+ (substring string 0 (1+ abort-char))
+ string)))))
+
+(defun bibtex-autokey-get-field (field &optional change-list)
+ "Get content of BibTeX field FIELD. Return empty string if not found.
+Optional arg CHANGE-LIST is a list of substitution patterns that is
+applied to the content of FIELD. It is an alist with pairs
+\(OLD-REGEXP . NEW-STRING\)."
+ (let ((content (bibtex-text-in-field field bibtex-autokey-use-crossref))
+ case-fold-search)
+ (unless content (setq content ""))
+ (dolist (pattern change-list content)
+ (setq content (replace-regexp-in-string (car pattern)
+ (cdr pattern)
+ content t)))))
+
+(defun bibtex-autokey-get-names ()
+ "Get contents of the name field of the current entry.
+Do some modifications based on `bibtex-autokey-name-change-strings'.
+Return the names as a concatenated string obeying `bibtex-autokey-names'
+and `bibtex-autokey-names-stretch'."
+ (let ((names (bibtex-autokey-get-field "author\\|editor"
+ bibtex-autokey-name-change-strings)))
+ ;; Some entries do not have a name field.
+ (if (string= "" names)
+ names
+ (let* ((case-fold-search t)
+ (name-list (mapcar 'bibtex-autokey-demangle-name
+ (split-string names "[ \t\n]+and[ \t\n]+")))
+ additional-names)
+ (unless (or (not (numberp bibtex-autokey-names))
+ (<= (length name-list)
+ (+ bibtex-autokey-names
+ bibtex-autokey-names-stretch)))
+ ;; Take bibtex-autokey-names elements from beginning of name-list
+ (setq name-list (nreverse (nthcdr (- (length name-list)
+ bibtex-autokey-names)
+ (nreverse name-list)))
+ additional-names bibtex-autokey-additional-names))
+ (concat (mapconcat 'identity name-list
+ bibtex-autokey-name-separator)
+ additional-names)))))
+
+(defun bibtex-autokey-demangle-name (fullname)
+ "Get the last part from a well-formed FULLNAME and perform abbreviations."
+ (let* (case-fold-search
+ (name (cond ((string-match "\\([[:upper:]][^, ]*\\)[^,]*," fullname)
+ ;; Name is of the form "von Last, First" or
+ ;; "von Last, Jr, First"
+ ;; --> Take the first capital part before the comma
+ (match-string 1 fullname))
+ ((string-match "\\([^, ]*\\)," fullname)
+ ;; Strange name: we have a comma, but nothing capital
+ ;; So we accept even lowercase names
+ (match-string 1 fullname))
+ ((string-match "\\(\\<[[:lower:]][^ ]* +\\)+\\([[:upper:]][^ ]*\\)"
+ fullname)
+ ;; name is of the form "First von Last", "von Last",
+ ;; "First von von Last", or "d'Last"
+ ;; --> take the first capital part after the "von" parts
+ (match-string 2 fullname))
+ ((string-match "\\([^ ]+\\) *\\'" fullname)
+ ;; name is of the form "First Middle Last" or "Last"
+ ;; --> take the last token
+ (match-string 1 fullname))
+ (t (error "Name `%s' is incorrectly formed" fullname)))))
+ (funcall bibtex-autokey-name-case-convert
+ (bibtex-autokey-abbrev name bibtex-autokey-name-length))))
+
+(defun bibtex-autokey-get-year ()
+ "Return year field contents as a string obeying `bibtex-autokey-year-length'."
+ (let ((yearfield (bibtex-autokey-get-field "year")))
+ (substring yearfield (max 0 (- (length yearfield)
+ bibtex-autokey-year-length)))))
+
+(defun bibtex-autokey-get-title ()
+ "Get title field contents up to a terminator.
+Return the result as a string"
+ (let ((case-fold-search t)
+ (titlestring
+ (bibtex-autokey-get-field "title"
+ bibtex-autokey-titleword-change-strings)))
+ ;; ignore everything past a terminator
+ (if (string-match bibtex-autokey-title-terminators titlestring)
+ (setq titlestring (substring titlestring 0 (match-beginning 0))))
+ ;; gather words from titlestring into a list. Ignore
+ ;; specific words and use only a specific amount of words.
+ (let ((counter 0)
+ titlewords titlewords-extra word)
+ (while (and (or (not (numberp bibtex-autokey-titlewords))
+ (< counter (+ bibtex-autokey-titlewords
+ bibtex-autokey-titlewords-stretch)))
+ (string-match "\\b\\w+" titlestring))
+ (setq word (match-string 0 titlestring)
+ titlestring (substring titlestring (match-end 0)))
+ ;; Ignore words matched by one of the elements of
+ ;; bibtex-autokey-titleword-ignore
+ (unless (let ((lst bibtex-autokey-titleword-ignore))
+ (while (and lst
+ (not (string-match (concat "\\`\\(?:" (car lst)
+ "\\)\\'") word)))
+ (setq lst (cdr lst)))
+ lst)
+ (setq counter (1+ counter))
+ (if (or (not (numberp bibtex-autokey-titlewords))
+ (<= counter bibtex-autokey-titlewords))
+ (push word titlewords)
+ (push word titlewords-extra))))
+ ;; Obey bibtex-autokey-titlewords-stretch:
+ ;; If by now we have processed all words in titlestring, we include
+ ;; titlewords-extra in titlewords. Otherwise, we ignore titlewords-extra.
+ (unless (string-match "\\b\\w+" titlestring)
+ (setq titlewords (append titlewords-extra titlewords)))
+ (mapconcat 'bibtex-autokey-demangle-title (nreverse titlewords)
+ bibtex-autokey-titleword-separator))))
+
+(defun bibtex-autokey-demangle-title (titleword)
+ "Do some abbreviations on TITLEWORD.
+The rules are defined in `bibtex-autokey-titleword-abbrevs'
+and `bibtex-autokey-titleword-length'."
+ (let ((case-fold-search t)
+ (alist bibtex-autokey-titleword-abbrevs))
+ (while (and alist
+ (not (string-match (concat "\\`\\(?:" (caar alist) "\\)\\'")
+ titleword)))
+ (setq alist (cdr alist)))
+ (if alist
+ (cdar alist)
+ (funcall bibtex-autokey-titleword-case-convert
+ (bibtex-autokey-abbrev titleword bibtex-autokey-titleword-length)))))
+
+(defun bibtex-generate-autokey ()
+ "Generate automatically a key for a BibTeX entry.
+Use the author/editor, the year and the title field.
+The algorithm works as follows.
+
+The name part:
+ 1. Use the author or editor field to generate the name part of the key.
+ 2. Change the content of the name field according to
+ `bibtex-autokey-name-change-strings' (see there for further detail).
+ 3. Use the first `bibtex-autokey-names' names in the name field. If there
+ are up to `bibtex-autokey-names' + `bibtex-autokey-names-stretch' names,
+ use all names.
+ 4. Use only the last names to form the name part. From these last names,
+ take at least `bibtex-autokey-name-length' characters (truncate only
+ after a consonant or at a word end).
+ 5. Convert all last names using the function
+ `bibtex-autokey-name-case-convert'.
+ 6. Build the name part of the key by concatenating all abbreviated last
+ names with the string `bibtex-autokey-name-separator' between any two.
+ If there are more names in the name field than names used in the name
+ part, append the string `bibtex-autokey-additional-names'.
+
+The year part:
+ 1. Build the year part of the key by truncating the content of the year
+ field to the rightmost `bibtex-autokey-year-length' digits (useful
+ values are 2 and 4).
+ 2. If the year field (or any other field required to generate the key)
+ is absent, but the entry has a valid crossref field and
+ `bibtex-autokey-use-crossref' is non-nil, use the field of the
+ crossreferenced entry instead.
+
+The title part
+ 1. Change the content of the title field according to
+ `bibtex-autokey-titleword-change-strings' (see there for further detail).
+ 2. Truncate the title before the first match of
+ `bibtex-autokey-title-terminators' and delete those words which appear
+ in `bibtex-autokey-titleword-ignore'. Build the title part using the
+ first `bibtex-autokey-titlewords' words from this truncated title.
+ If the truncated title ends after up to `bibtex-autokey-titlewords' +
+ `bibtex-autokey-titlewords-stretch' words, use all words from the
+ truncated title.
+ 3. For every title word that appears in `bibtex-autokey-titleword-abbrevs'
+ use the corresponding abbreviation (see documentation of this variable
+ for further detail).
+ 4. From every title word not generated by an abbreviation, take at least
+ `bibtex-autokey-titleword-length' characters (truncate only after
+ a consonant or at a word end).
+ 5. Convert all title words using the function
+ `bibtex-autokey-titleword-case-convert'.
+ 6. Build the title part by concatenating all abbreviated title words with
+ the string `bibtex-autokey-titleword-separator' between any two.
+
+Concatenate the key:
+ 1. Concatenate `bibtex-autokey-prefix-string', the name part, the year
+ part and the title part. If the name part and the year part are both
+ non-empty insert `bibtex-autokey-name-year-separator' between the two.
+ If the title part and the year (or name) part are non-empty, insert
+ `bibtex-autokey-year-title-separator' between the two.
+ 2. If `bibtex-autokey-before-presentation-function' is non-nil, it must be
+ a function taking one argument. Call this function with the generated
+ key as the argument. Use the return value of this function (a string)
+ as the key.
+ 3. If `bibtex-autokey-edit-before-use' is non-nil, present the key in the
+ minibuffer to the user for editing. Insert the key given by the user."
+ (let* ((names (bibtex-autokey-get-names))
+ (year (bibtex-autokey-get-year))
+ (title (bibtex-autokey-get-title))
+ (autokey (concat bibtex-autokey-prefix-string
+ names
+ (unless (or (equal names "")
+ (equal year ""))
+ bibtex-autokey-name-year-separator)
+ year
+ (unless (or (and (equal names "")
+ (equal year ""))
+ (equal title ""))
+ bibtex-autokey-year-title-separator)
+ title)))
+ (if bibtex-autokey-before-presentation-function
+ (funcall bibtex-autokey-before-presentation-function autokey)
+ autokey)))
+
+\f
+(defun bibtex-global-key-alist ()
+ "Return global key alist based on `bibtex-files'."
+ (if bibtex-files
+ (apply 'append
+ (mapcar (lambda (buf)
+ (with-current-buffer buf bibtex-reference-keys))
+ (bibtex-files-expand t)))
+ bibtex-reference-keys))
+
+(defun bibtex-read-key (prompt &optional key global)
+ "Read BibTeX key from minibuffer using PROMPT and default KEY.
+If optional arg GLOBAL is non-nil, completion is based on the keys in
+`bibtex-reference-keys' of `bibtex-files',"
+ (let (completion-ignore-case)
+ (completing-read prompt (if global (bibtex-global-key-alist)
+ bibtex-reference-keys)
+ nil nil key 'bibtex-key-history)))
+
+(defun bibtex-read-string-key (&optional key)
+ "Read BibTeX string key from minibuffer using default KEY."
+ (let ((completion-ignore-case t))
+ (completing-read "String key: " bibtex-strings
+ nil nil key 'bibtex-key-history)))
+
+(defun bibtex-parse-keys (&optional abortable verbose)
+ "Set `bibtex-reference-keys' to the keys used in the whole buffer.
+Find both entry keys and crossref entries. If ABORTABLE is non-nil abort
+on user input. If VERBOSE is non-nil give messages about progress.
+Return alist of keys if parsing was completed, `aborted' otherwise."
+ (let (ref-keys crossref-keys)
+ (save-excursion
+ (save-match-data
+ (if verbose
+ (bibtex-progress-message
+ (concat (buffer-name) ": parsing reference keys")))
+ (catch 'userkey
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (if bibtex-parse-keys-fast
+ (let ((case-fold-search t)
+ (re (concat bibtex-entry-head "\\|"
+ ",[ \t\n]*crossref[ \t\n]*=[ \t\n]*"
+ "\\(\"[^\"]*\"\\|{[^}]*}\\)[ \t\n]*[,})]")))
+ (while (re-search-forward re nil t)
+ (if (and abortable (input-pending-p))
+ ;; user has aborted by typing a key --> return `aborted'
+ (throw 'userkey 'aborted))
+ (cond ((match-end 3)
+ ;; This is a crossref.
+ (let ((key (buffer-substring-no-properties
+ (1+ (match-beginning 3)) (1- (match-end 3)))))
+ (unless (assoc key crossref-keys)
+ (push (list key) crossref-keys))))
+ ;; only keys of known entries
+ ((assoc-string (bibtex-type-in-head)
+ bibtex-entry-field-alist t)
+ ;; This is an entry.
+ (let ((key (bibtex-key-in-head)))
+ (unless (assoc key ref-keys)
+ (push (cons key t) ref-keys)))))))
+
+ (let (;; ignore @String entries because they are handled
+ ;; separately by bibtex-parse-strings
+ (bibtex-sort-ignore-string-entries t)
+ bounds)
+ (bibtex-map-entries
+ (lambda (key beg end)
+ (if (and abortable
+ (input-pending-p))
+ ;; user has aborted by typing a key --> return `aborted'
+ (throw 'userkey 'aborted))
+ (if verbose (bibtex-progress-message))
+ (unless (assoc key ref-keys)
+ (push (cons key t) ref-keys))
+ (if (and (setq bounds (bibtex-search-forward-field "crossref" end))
+ (setq key (bibtex-text-in-field-bounds bounds t))
+ (not (assoc key crossref-keys)))
+ (push (list key) crossref-keys))))))
+
+ (dolist (key crossref-keys)
+ (unless (assoc (car key) ref-keys) (push key ref-keys)))
+ (if verbose
+ (bibtex-progress-message 'done))
+ ;; successful operation --> return `bibtex-reference-keys'
+ (setq bibtex-reference-keys ref-keys))))))
+
+(defun bibtex-parse-strings (&optional add abortable)
+ "Set `bibtex-strings' to the string definitions in the whole buffer.
+If ADD is non-nil add the new strings to `bibtex-strings' instead of
+simply resetting it. If ADD is an alist of strings, also add ADD to
+`bibtex-strings'. If ABORTABLE is non-nil abort on user input.
+Return alist of strings if parsing was completed, `aborted' otherwise."
+ (save-excursion
+ (save-match-data
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (let ((strings (if (and add
+ (listp bibtex-strings))
+ bibtex-strings))
+ bounds key)
+ (if (listp add)
+ (dolist (string add)
+ (unless (assoc-string (car string) strings t)
+ (push string strings))))
+ (catch 'userkey
+ (while (setq bounds (bibtex-search-forward-string))
+ (if (and abortable
+ (input-pending-p))
+ ;; user has aborted by typing a key --> return `aborted'
+ (throw 'userkey 'aborted))
+ (setq key (bibtex-reference-key-in-string bounds))
+ (unless (assoc-string key strings t)
+ (push (cons key (bibtex-text-in-string bounds t))
+ strings))
+ (goto-char (bibtex-end-of-text-in-string bounds)))
+ ;; successful operation --> return `bibtex-strings'
+ (setq bibtex-strings strings))))))
+
+(defun bibtex-string-files-init ()
+ "Return initialization for `bibtex-strings'.
+Use `bibtex-predefined-strings' and BibTeX files `bibtex-string-files'."
+ (save-match-data
+ (let ((dirlist (split-string (or bibtex-string-file-path default-directory)
+ ":+"))
+ (case-fold-search)
+ string-files fullfilename compl bounds found)
+ ;; collect absolute file names of valid string files
+ (dolist (filename bibtex-string-files)
+ (unless (string-match "\\.bib\\'" filename)
+ (setq filename (concat filename ".bib")))
+ ;; test filenames
+ (if (file-name-absolute-p filename)
+ (if (file-readable-p filename)
+ (push filename string-files)
+ (error "BibTeX strings file %s not found" filename))
+ (dolist (dir dirlist)
+ (when (file-readable-p
+ (setq fullfilename (expand-file-name filename dir)))
+ (push fullfilename string-files)
+ (setq found t)))
+ (unless found
+ (error "File %s not in paths defined via bibtex-string-file-path"
+ filename))))
+ ;; parse string files
+ (dolist (filename string-files)
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (insert-file-contents filename)
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (while (setq bounds (bibtex-search-forward-string))
+ (push (cons (bibtex-reference-key-in-string bounds)
+ (bibtex-text-in-string bounds t))
+ compl)
+ (goto-char (bibtex-end-of-string bounds)))))
+ (append bibtex-predefined-strings (nreverse compl)))))
+
+(defun bibtex-parse-buffers-stealthily ()
+ "Parse buffer in the background during idle time.
+Called by `run-with-idle-timer'. Whenever Emacs has been idle
+for `bibtex-parse-keys-timeout' seconds, parse all BibTeX buffers
+which have been modified after last parsing.
+Parsing initializes `bibtex-reference-keys' and `bibtex-strings'."
+ (save-excursion
+ (let ((buffers (buffer-list))
+ (strings-init (bibtex-string-files-init)))
+ (while (and buffers (not (input-pending-p)))
+ (set-buffer (car buffers))
+ (if (and (eq major-mode 'bibtex-mode)
+ (not (eq (buffer-modified-tick)
+ bibtex-buffer-last-parsed-tick)))
+ (save-restriction
+ (widen)
+ ;; Output no progress messages in bibtex-parse-keys
+ ;; because when in y-or-n-p that can hide the question.
+ (if (and (listp (bibtex-parse-keys t))
+ ;; update bibtex-strings
+ (listp (bibtex-parse-strings strings-init t)))
+
+ ;; remember that parsing was successful
+ (setq bibtex-buffer-last-parsed-tick (buffer-modified-tick)))))
+ (setq buffers (cdr buffers))))))
+
+(defun bibtex-files-expand (&optional current force)
+ "Return an expanded list of BibTeX buffers based on `bibtex-files'.
+Initialize in these buffers `bibtex-reference-keys' if not yet set.
+List of BibTeX buffers includes current buffer if CURRENT is non-nil.
+If FORCE is non-nil, (re)initialize `bibtex-reference-keys' even if
+already set."
+ (let ((file-path (split-string (or bibtex-file-path default-directory) ":+"))
+ file-list dir-list buffer-list)
+ (dolist (file bibtex-files)
+ (cond ((eq file 'bibtex-file-path)
+ (setq dir-list (append dir-list file-path)))
+ ((file-accessible-directory-p file)
+ (push file dir-list))
+ ((progn (unless (string-match "\\.bib\\'" file)
+ (setq file (concat file ".bib")))
+ (file-name-absolute-p file))
+ (push file file-list))
+ (t
+ (let (fullfilename found)
+ (dolist (dir file-path)
+ (when (file-readable-p
+ (setq fullfilename (expand-file-name file dir)))
+ (push fullfilename file-list)
+ (setq found t)))
+ (unless found
+ (error "File %s not in paths defined via bibtex-file-path"
+ file))))))
+ (dolist (file file-list)
+ (unless (file-readable-p file)
+ (error "BibTeX file %s not found" file)))
+ ;; expand dir-list
+ (dolist (dir dir-list)
+ (setq file-list
+ (append file-list (directory-files dir t "\\.bib\\'" t))))
+ (delete-dups file-list)
+ (dolist (file file-list)
+ (when (file-readable-p file)
+ (push (find-file-noselect file) buffer-list)
+ (with-current-buffer (car buffer-list)
+ (if (or force (not (listp bibtex-reference-keys)))
+ (bibtex-parse-keys)))))
+ (cond ((and current (not (memq (current-buffer) buffer-list)))
+ (push (current-buffer) buffer-list)
+ (if force (bibtex-parse-keys)))
+ ((and (not current) (memq (current-buffer) buffer-list))
+ (setq buffer-list (delq (current-buffer) buffer-list))))
+ buffer-list))
+
+(defun bibtex-complete-internal (completions)
+ "Complete word fragment before point to longest prefix of COMPLETIONS.
+COMPLETIONS is an alist of strings. If point is not after the part
+of a word, all strings are listed. Return completion."
+ (let* ((case-fold-search t)
+ (beg (save-excursion
+ (re-search-backward "[ \t{\"]")
+ (forward-char)
+ (point)))
+ (end (point))
+ (part-of-word (buffer-substring-no-properties beg end))
+ (completion (try-completion part-of-word completions)))
+ (cond ((not completion)
+ (error "Can't find completion for `%s'" part-of-word))
+ ((eq completion t)
+ part-of-word)
+ ((not (string= part-of-word completion))
+ (delete-region beg end)
+ (insert completion)
+ completion)
+ (t
+ (message "Making completion list...")
+ (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Completions*"
+ (display-completion-list (all-completions part-of-word
+ completions)))
+ (message "Making completion list...done")
+ ;; return value is handled by choose-completion-string-functions
+ nil))))
+
+(defun bibtex-complete-string-cleanup (str compl)
+ "Cleanup after inserting string STR.
+Remove enclosing field delimiters for STR. Display message with
+expansion of STR using expansion list COMPL."
+ (save-excursion
+ (bibtex-inside-field)
+ (let ((bounds (bibtex-enclosing-field))
+ (abbr (cdr (if (stringp str)
+ (assoc-string str compl t)))))
+ (if abbr (message "Abbreviation for `%s'" abbr))
+ (goto-char (bibtex-start-of-text-in-field bounds))
+ (let ((boundaries (bibtex-parse-field-string)))
+ (if (and boundaries
+ (equal (cdr boundaries)
+ (bibtex-end-of-text-in-field bounds)))
+ (bibtex-remove-delimiters))))))
+
+(defun bibtex-complete-crossref-cleanup (key)
+ "Display summary message on entry KEY after completion of a crossref key.
+Use `bibtex-summary-function' to generate summary."
+ (save-excursion
+ (if (and (stringp key)
+ (bibtex-find-entry key t))
+ (message "Ref: %s" (funcall bibtex-summary-function)))))
+
+(defun bibtex-copy-summary-as-kill ()
+ "Push summery of current BibTeX entry to kill ring.
+Use `bibtex-summary-function' to generate summary."
+ (interactive)
+ (save-excursion
+ (bibtex-beginning-of-entry)
+ (if (looking-at bibtex-entry-maybe-empty-head)
+ (kill-new (message "%s" (funcall bibtex-summary-function)))
+ (error "No entry found"))))
+
+(defun bibtex-summary ()
+ "Return summary of current BibTeX entry.
+Used as default value of `bibtex-summary-function'."
+ ;; It would be neat to customize this function. How?
+ (save-excursion
+ (if (looking-at bibtex-entry-maybe-empty-head)
+ (let* ((bibtex-autokey-name-case-convert 'identity)
+ (bibtex-autokey-name-length 'infty)
+ (bibtex-autokey-names 1)
+ (bibtex-autokey-names-stretch 0)
+ (bibtex-autokey-name-separator " ")
+ (bibtex-autokey-additional-names " etal")
+ (names (bibtex-autokey-get-names))
+ (bibtex-autokey-year-length 4)
+ (year (bibtex-autokey-get-year))
+ (bibtex-autokey-titlewords 5)
+ (bibtex-autokey-titlewords-stretch 2)
+ (bibtex-autokey-titleword-case-convert 'identity)
+ (bibtex-autokey-titleword-length 5)
+ (bibtex-autokey-titleword-separator " ")
+ (title (bibtex-autokey-get-title))
+ (journal (bibtex-autokey-get-field
+ "journal" bibtex-autokey-transcriptions))
+ (volume (bibtex-autokey-get-field "volume"))
+ (pages (bibtex-autokey-get-field "pages" '(("-.*\\'" . "")))))
+ (mapconcat (lambda (arg)
+ (if (not (string= "" (cdr arg)))
+ (concat (car arg) (cdr arg))))
+ `((" " . ,names) (" " . ,year) (": " . ,title)
+ (", " . ,journal) (" " . ,volume) (":" . ,pages))
+ ""))
+ (error "Entry not found"))))
+
+(defun bibtex-pop (arg direction)
+ "Fill current field from the ARGth same field's text in DIRECTION.
+Generic function used by `bibtex-pop-previous' and `bibtex-pop-next'."
+ (let (bibtex-help-message)
+ (bibtex-find-text))
+ (save-excursion
+ ;; parse current field
+ (bibtex-inside-field)
+ (let* ((case-fold-search t)
+ (bounds (bibtex-enclosing-field))
+ (start-old-text (bibtex-start-of-text-in-field bounds))
+ (stop-old-text (bibtex-end-of-text-in-field bounds))
+ (field-name (bibtex-name-in-field bounds t)))
+ ;; if executed several times in a row, start each search where
+ ;; the last one was finished
+ (unless (eq last-command 'bibtex-pop)
+ (bibtex-enclosing-entry-maybe-empty-head)
+ (setq bibtex-pop-previous-search-point (match-beginning 0)
+ bibtex-pop-next-search-point (point)))
+ (if (eq direction 'previous)
+ (goto-char bibtex-pop-previous-search-point)
+ (goto-char bibtex-pop-next-search-point))
+ ;; Now search for arg'th previous/next similar field
+ (let (bounds failure new-text)
+ (while (and (not failure)
+ (> arg 0))
+ (cond ((eq direction 'previous)
+ (if (setq bounds (bibtex-search-backward-field field-name))
+ (goto-char (bibtex-start-of-field bounds))
+ (setq failure t)))
+ ((eq direction 'next)
+ (if (setq bounds (bibtex-search-forward-field field-name))
+ (goto-char (bibtex-end-of-field bounds))
+ (setq failure t))))
+ (setq arg (- arg 1)))
+ (if failure
+ (error "No %s matching BibTeX field"
+ (if (eq direction 'previous) "previous" "next"))
+ ;; Found a matching field. Remember boundaries.
+ (setq bibtex-pop-previous-search-point (bibtex-start-of-field bounds)
+ bibtex-pop-next-search-point (bibtex-end-of-field bounds)
+ new-text (bibtex-text-in-field-bounds bounds))
+ (bibtex-flash-head)
+ ;; Go back to where we started, delete old text, and pop new.
+ (goto-char stop-old-text)
+ (delete-region start-old-text stop-old-text)
+ (insert new-text)))))
+ (let (bibtex-help-message)
+ (bibtex-find-text))
+ (setq this-command 'bibtex-pop))
+
+(defun bibtex-beginning-of-field ()
+ "Move point backward to beginning of field.
+This function uses a simple, fast algorithm assuming that the field
+begins at the beginning of a line. We use this function for font-locking."
+ (let ((field-reg (concat "^[ \t]*" bibtex-field-name "[ \t]*=")))
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (unless (looking-at field-reg)
+ (re-search-backward field-reg nil t))))
+
+(defun bibtex-font-lock-url (bound)
+ "Font-lock for URLs. BOUND limits the search."
+ (let ((case-fold-search t)
+ (pnt (point))
+ field bounds start end found)
+ (bibtex-beginning-of-field)
+ (while (and (not found)
+ (prog1 (re-search-forward bibtex-font-lock-url-regexp bound t)
+ (setq field (match-string-no-properties 1)))
+ (setq bounds (bibtex-parse-field-text))
+ (progn
+ (setq start (car bounds) end (cdr bounds))
+ ;; Always ignore field delimiters
+ (if (memq (char-before end) '(?\} ?\"))
+ (setq end (1- end)))
+ (if (memq (char-after start) '(?\{ ?\"))
+ (setq start (1+ start)))
+ (>= bound start)))
+ (let ((lst bibtex-generate-url-list) url)
+ (goto-char start)
+ (while (and (not found)
+ (setq url (car (pop lst))))
+ (setq found (and (bibtex-string= field (car url))
+ (re-search-forward (cdr url) end t)
+ (>= (match-beginning 0) pnt)))))
+ (goto-char end))
+ (if found (bibtex-button (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)
+ 'bibtex-url (match-beginning 0)))
+ found))
+
+(defun bibtex-font-lock-crossref (bound)
+ "Font-lock for crossref fields. BOUND limits the search."
+ (let ((case-fold-search t)
+ (pnt (point))
+ (crossref-reg (concat "^[ \t]*crossref[ \t]*=[ \t\n]*"
+ "\\(\"[^\"]*\"\\|{[^}]*}\\)[ \t\n]*[,})]"))
+ start end found)
+ (bibtex-beginning-of-field)
+ (while (and (not found)
+ (re-search-forward crossref-reg bound t))
+ (setq start (1+ (match-beginning 1))
+ end (1- (match-end 1))
+ found (>= start pnt)))
+ (if found (bibtex-button start end 'bibtex-find-crossref
+ (buffer-substring-no-properties start end)
+ start t))
+ found))
+
+(defun bibtex-button-action (button)
+ "Call BUTTON's BibTeX function."
+ (apply (button-get button 'bibtex-function)
+ (button-get button 'bibtex-args)))
+
+(define-button-type 'bibtex-url
+ 'action 'bibtex-button-action
+ 'bibtex-function 'bibtex-url
+ 'help-echo (purecopy "mouse-2, RET: follow URL"))
+
+(define-button-type 'bibtex-find-crossref
+ 'action 'bibtex-button-action
+ 'bibtex-function 'bibtex-find-crossref
+ 'help-echo (purecopy "mouse-2, RET: follow crossref"))
+
+(defun bibtex-button (beg end type &rest args)
+ "Make a BibTeX button from BEG to END of type TYPE in the current buffer."
+ (make-text-button beg end 'type type 'bibtex-args args))
+
+\f
+;; Interactive Functions:
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun bibtex-mode ()
+ "Major mode for editing BibTeX files.
+
+General information on working with BibTeX mode:
+
+Use commands such as \\[bibtex-Book] to get a template for a specific entry.
+Then fill in all desired fields using \\[bibtex-next-field] to jump from field
+to field. After having filled in all desired fields in the entry, clean the
+new entry with the command \\[bibtex-clean-entry].
+
+Some features of BibTeX mode are available only by setting the variable
+`bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries' to non-nil. However, then BibTeX mode
+works only with buffers containing valid (syntactical correct) and sorted
+entries. This is usually the case, if you have created a buffer completely
+with BibTeX mode and finished every new entry with \\[bibtex-clean-entry].
+
+For third party BibTeX files, call the command \\[bibtex-convert-alien]
+to fully take advantage of all features of BibTeX mode.
+
+
+Special information:
+
+A command such as \\[bibtex-Book] outlines the fields for a BibTeX book entry.
+
+The names of optional fields start with the string OPT, and are thus ignored
+by BibTeX. The names of alternative fields from which only one is required
+start with the string ALT. The OPT or ALT string may be removed from
+the name of a field with \\[bibtex-remove-OPT-or-ALT].
+\\[bibtex-make-field] inserts a new field after the current one.
+\\[bibtex-kill-field] kills the current field entirely.
+\\[bibtex-yank] yanks the last recently killed field after the current field.
+\\[bibtex-remove-delimiters] removes the double-quotes or braces around the text of the current field.
+\\[bibtex-empty-field] replaces the text of the current field with the default \"\" or {}.
+\\[bibtex-find-text] moves point to the end of the current field.
+\\[bibtex-complete] completes word fragment before point according to context.
+
+The command \\[bibtex-clean-entry] cleans the current entry, i.e. it removes OPT/ALT
+from the names of all non-empty optional or alternative fields, checks that
+no required fields are empty, and does some formatting dependent on the value
+of `bibtex-entry-format'. Furthermore, it can automatically generate a key
+for the BibTeX entry, see `bibtex-generate-autokey'.
+Note: some functions in BibTeX mode depend on entries being in a special
+format (all fields beginning on separate lines), so it is usually a bad
+idea to remove `realign' from `bibtex-entry-format'.
+
+BibTeX mode supports Imenu and hideshow minor mode (`hs-minor-mode').
+
+----------------------------------------------------------
+Entry to BibTeX mode calls the value of `bibtex-mode-hook'
+if that value is non-nil.
+
+\\{bibtex-mode-map}"
+ (interactive)
+ (kill-all-local-variables)
+ (use-local-map bibtex-mode-map)
+ (setq major-mode 'bibtex-mode)
+ (setq mode-name "BibTeX")
+ (set-syntax-table bibtex-mode-syntax-table)
+ (make-local-variable 'bibtex-buffer-last-parsed-tick)
+ ;; Install stealthy parse function if not already installed
+ (unless bibtex-parse-idle-timer
+ (setq bibtex-parse-idle-timer (run-with-idle-timer
+ bibtex-parse-keys-timeout t
+ 'bibtex-parse-buffers-stealthily)))
+ (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start) "[ \f\n\t]*$")
+ (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start) bibtex-comment-start)
+ (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip)
+ (concat (regexp-quote bibtex-comment-start) "\\>[ \t]*"))
+ (set (make-local-variable 'comment-column) 0)
+ (set (make-local-variable 'defun-prompt-regexp) "^[ \t]*@[[:alnum:]]+[ \t]*")
+ (set (make-local-variable 'outline-regexp) "[ \t]*@")
+ (set (make-local-variable 'fill-paragraph-function) 'bibtex-fill-field)
+ (set (make-local-variable 'fill-prefix) (make-string (+ bibtex-entry-offset
+ bibtex-contline-indentation)
+ ?\s))
+ (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
+ '(bibtex-font-lock-keywords
+ nil t ((?$ . "\"")
+ ;; Mathematical expressions should be fontified as strings
+ (?\" . ".")
+ ;; Quotes are field delimiters and quote-delimited
+ ;; entries should be fontified in the same way as
+ ;; brace-delimited ones
+ )
+ nil
+ (font-lock-syntactic-keywords . bibtex-font-lock-syntactic-keywords)
+ (font-lock-extra-managed-props . (category))
+ (font-lock-mark-block-function
+ . (lambda ()
+ (set-mark (bibtex-end-of-entry))
+ (bibtex-beginning-of-entry)))))
+ (setq imenu-generic-expression
+ (list (list nil bibtex-entry-head bibtex-key-in-head))
+ imenu-case-fold-search t)
+ (make-local-variable 'choose-completion-string-functions)
+ ;; XEmacs needs easy-menu-add, Emacs does not care
+ (easy-menu-add bibtex-edit-menu)
+ (easy-menu-add bibtex-entry-menu)
+ (run-mode-hooks 'bibtex-mode-hook))
+
+(defun bibtex-field-list (entry-type)
+ "Return list of allowed fields for entry ENTRY-TYPE.
+More specifically, the return value is a cons pair (REQUIRED . OPTIONAL),
+where REQUIRED and OPTIONAL are lists of the required and optional field
+names for ENTRY-TYPE according to `bibtex-entry-field-alist',
+`bibtex-include-OPTkey', `bibtex-include-OPTcrossref',
+and `bibtex-user-optional-fields'."
+ (let ((e (assoc-string entry-type bibtex-entry-field-alist t))
+ required optional)
+ (unless e
+ (error "BibTeX entry type %s not defined" entry-type))
+ (if (and (member-ignore-case entry-type bibtex-include-OPTcrossref)
+ (nth 2 e))
+ (setq required (nth 0 (nth 2 e))
+ optional (nth 1 (nth 2 e)))
+ (setq required (nth 0 (nth 1 e))
+ optional (nth 1 (nth 1 e))))
+ (if bibtex-include-OPTkey
+ (push (list "key"
+ "Used for reference key creation if author and editor fields are missing"
+ (if (or (stringp bibtex-include-OPTkey)
+ (fboundp bibtex-include-OPTkey))
+ bibtex-include-OPTkey))
+ optional))
+ (if (member-ignore-case entry-type bibtex-include-OPTcrossref)
+ (push '("crossref" "Reference key of the cross-referenced entry")
+ optional))
+ (setq optional (append optional bibtex-user-optional-fields))
+ (cons required optional)))
+
+(defun bibtex-entry (entry-type)
+ "Insert a new BibTeX entry of type ENTRY-TYPE.
+After insertion call the value of `bibtex-add-entry-hook' if that value
+is non-nil."
+ (interactive
+ (let ((completion-ignore-case t))
+ (list (completing-read "Entry Type: " bibtex-entry-field-alist
+ nil t nil 'bibtex-entry-type-history))))
+ (let ((key (if bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries
+ (bibtex-read-key (format "%s key: " entry-type))))
+ (field-list (bibtex-field-list entry-type)))
+ (unless (bibtex-prepare-new-entry (list key nil entry-type))
+ (error "Entry with key `%s' already exists" key))
+ (indent-to-column bibtex-entry-offset)
+ (insert "@" entry-type (bibtex-entry-left-delimiter))
+ (if key (insert key))
+ (save-excursion
+ (mapc 'bibtex-make-field (car field-list))
+ (mapc 'bibtex-make-optional-field (cdr field-list))
+ (if bibtex-comma-after-last-field
+ (insert ","))
+ (insert "\n")
+ (indent-to-column bibtex-entry-offset)
+ (insert (bibtex-entry-right-delimiter) "\n\n"))
+ (bibtex-next-field t)
+ (if (member-ignore-case entry-type bibtex-autofill-types)
+ (bibtex-autofill-entry))
+ (run-hooks 'bibtex-add-entry-hook)))
+
+(defun bibtex-entry-update ()
+ "Update an existing BibTeX entry.
+In the BibTeX entry at point, make new fields for those items that may occur
+according to `bibtex-field-list', but are not yet present."
+ (interactive)
+ (save-excursion
+ (bibtex-beginning-of-entry)
+ ;; For inserting new fields, we use the fact that
+ ;; bibtex-parse-entry moves point to the end of the last field.
+ (let* ((fields-alist (bibtex-parse-entry))
+ (field-list (bibtex-field-list
+ (cdr (assoc "=type=" fields-alist)))))
+ (dolist (field (car field-list))
+ (unless (assoc-string (car field) fields-alist t)
+ (bibtex-make-field field)))
+ (dolist (field (cdr field-list))
+ (unless (assoc-string (car field) fields-alist t)
+ (bibtex-make-optional-field field))))))
+
+(defun bibtex-parse-entry ()
+ "Parse entry at point, return an alist.
+The alist elements have the form (FIELD . TEXT), where FIELD can also be
+the special strings \"=type=\" and \"=key=\". For the FIELD \"=key=\"
+TEXT may be nil. Remove \"OPT\" and \"ALT\" from FIELD.
+Move point to the end of the last field."
+ (let (alist bounds)
+ (when (looking-at bibtex-entry-maybe-empty-head)
+ (push (cons "=type=" (bibtex-type-in-head)) alist)
+ (push (cons "=key=" (bibtex-key-in-head)) alist)
+ (goto-char (match-end 0))
+ (while (setq bounds (bibtex-parse-field bibtex-field-name))
+ (push (cons (bibtex-name-in-field bounds t)
+ (bibtex-text-in-field-bounds bounds))
+ alist)
+ (goto-char (bibtex-end-of-field bounds))))
+ alist))
+
+(defun bibtex-autofill-entry ()
+ "Try to fill fields of current BibTeX entry based on neighboring entries.
+The current entry must have a key. Determine the neighboring entry
+\(previouse or next\) whose key is more similar to the key of the current
+entry. For all empty fields of the current entry insert the corresponding
+field contents of the neighboring entry. Finally try to update the text
+based on the difference between the keys of the neighboring and the current
+entry (for example, the year parts of the keys)."
+ (interactive)
+ (undo-boundary) ;So you can easily undo it, if it didn't work right.
+ (bibtex-beginning-of-entry)
+ (when (looking-at bibtex-entry-head)
+ (let ((type (bibtex-type-in-head))
+ (key (bibtex-key-in-head))
+ (key-end (match-end bibtex-key-in-head))
+ (case-fold-search t)
+ tmp other-key other bounds)
+ ;; The fields we want to change start right after the key.
+ (goto-char key-end)
+ ;; First see whether to use the previous or the next entry
+ ;; for "inspiration".
+ (save-excursion
+ (goto-char (1- (match-beginning 0)))
+ (bibtex-beginning-of-entry)
+ (if (and (looking-at bibtex-entry-head)
+ (bibtex-string= type (bibtex-type-in-head))
+ ;; In case we found ourselves :-(
+ (not (equal key (setq tmp (bibtex-key-in-head)))))
+ (setq other-key tmp
+ other (point))))
+ (save-excursion
+ (bibtex-end-of-entry)
+ (bibtex-skip-to-valid-entry)
+ (if (and (looking-at bibtex-entry-head)
+ (bibtex-string= type (bibtex-type-in-head))
+ ;; In case we found ourselves :-(
+ (not (equal key (setq tmp (bibtex-key-in-head))))
+ (or (not other-key)
+ ;; Check which is the best match.
+ (< (length (try-completion "" (list key other-key)))
+ (length (try-completion "" (list key tmp))))))
+ (setq other-key tmp
+ other (point))))
+ ;; Then fill the new entry's fields with the chosen other entry.
+ (when other
+ (setq other (save-excursion (goto-char other) (bibtex-parse-entry)))
+ (setq key-end (point)) ;In case parse-entry changed the buffer.
+ (while (setq bounds (bibtex-parse-field bibtex-field-name))
+ (let ((text (assoc-string (bibtex-name-in-field bounds t)
+ other t)))
+ (if (not (and text
+ (string-match bibtex-empty-field-re
+ (buffer-substring-no-properties
+ (bibtex-start-of-text-in-field bounds)
+ (bibtex-end-of-text-in-field bounds)))))
+ (goto-char (bibtex-end-of-field bounds))
+ (goto-char (bibtex-start-of-text-in-field bounds))
+ (delete-region (point) (bibtex-end-of-text-in-field bounds))
+ (insert (cdr text)))))
+ ;; Finally try to update the text based on the difference between
+ ;; the two keys.
+ (let* ((prefix (try-completion "" (list key other-key)))
+ ;; If the keys are foo91 and foo92, don't replace 1 for 2
+ ;; but 91 for 92 instead.
+ (_ (if (string-match "[0-9]+\\'" prefix)
+ (setq prefix (substring prefix 0 (match-beginning 0)))))
+ (suffix (substring key (length prefix)))
+ (other-suffix (substring other-key (length prefix))))
+ (while (re-search-backward (regexp-quote other-suffix) key-end 'move)
+ (replace-match suffix)))))))
+
+(defun bibtex-print-help-message ()
+ "Print helpful information about current field in current BibTeX entry."
+ (interactive)
+ (save-excursion
+ (let* ((case-fold-search t)
+ (field-name (bibtex-name-in-field (bibtex-enclosing-field) t))
+ (field-list (bibtex-field-list (progn (re-search-backward
+ bibtex-entry-maybe-empty-head nil t)
+ (bibtex-type-in-head))))
+ (comment (assoc-string field-name
+ (append (car field-list)
+ (cdr field-list))
+ t)))
+ (if comment
+ (message (nth 1 comment))
+ (message "No comment available")))))
+
+(defun bibtex-make-field (field &optional move interactive)
+ "Make a field named FIELD in current BibTeX entry.
+FIELD is either a string or a list of the form
+\(FIELD-NAME COMMENT-STRING INIT ALTERNATIVE-FLAG) as in
+`bibtex-entry-field-alist'.
+If MOVE is non-nil, move point past the present field before making
+the new field. If INTERACTIVE is non-nil, move point to the end of
+the new field. Otherwise move point past the new field.
+MOVE and INTERACTIVE are t when called interactively."
+ (interactive
+ (list (let ((completion-ignore-case t)
+ (field-list (bibtex-field-list
+ (save-excursion
+ (bibtex-enclosing-entry-maybe-empty-head)
+ (bibtex-type-in-head)))))
+ (completing-read "BibTeX field name: "
+ (append (car field-list) (cdr field-list))
+ nil nil nil bibtex-field-history))
+ t t))
+ (unless (consp field)
+ (setq field (list field)))
+ (if move
+ (let (bibtex-help-message)
+ (bibtex-find-text)
+ (if (looking-at "[}\"]")
+ (forward-char))))
+ (insert ",\n")
+ (indent-to-column (+ bibtex-entry-offset bibtex-field-indentation))
+ (if (nth 3 field) (insert "ALT"))
+ (insert (car field) " ")
+ (if bibtex-align-at-equal-sign
+ (indent-to-column (+ bibtex-entry-offset
+ (- bibtex-text-indentation 2))))
+ (insert "= ")
+ (unless bibtex-align-at-equal-sign
+ (indent-to-column (+ bibtex-entry-offset
+ bibtex-text-indentation)))
+ (let ((init (nth 2 field)))
+ (insert (cond ((stringp init) init)
+ ((fboundp init) (funcall init))
+ (t (concat (bibtex-field-left-delimiter)
+ (bibtex-field-right-delimiter))))))
+ (when interactive
+ (forward-char -1)
+ (bibtex-print-help-message)))
+
+(defun bibtex-beginning-of-entry ()
+ "Move to beginning of BibTeX entry (beginning of line).
+If inside an entry, move to the beginning of it, otherwise move to the
+beginning of the previous entry. If point is ahead of all BibTeX entries
+move point to the beginning of buffer. Return the new location of point."
+ (interactive)
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+ (if (looking-at "@")
+ (forward-char))
+ (re-search-backward "^[ \t]*@" nil 'move)
+ (point))
+
+(defun bibtex-end-of-entry ()
+ "Move to end of BibTeX entry (past the closing brace).
+If inside an entry, move to the end of it, otherwise move to the end
+of the previous entry. Do not move if ahead of first entry.
+Return the new location of point."
+ (interactive)
+ (let ((case-fold-search t)
+ (org (point))
+ (pnt (bibtex-beginning-of-entry))
+ err bounds)
+ (cond ((looking-at bibtex-valid-entry-whitespace-re)
+ (bibtex-search-entry t nil t)
+ (unless (equal (match-beginning 0) pnt)
+ (setq err t)))
+ ((setq bounds (bibtex-parse-string))
+ (goto-char (bibtex-end-of-string bounds)))
+ ((looking-at "[ \t]*@[ \t]*preamble[ \t\n]*")
+ (goto-char (match-end 0))
+ (if (looking-at "[({]")
+ (forward-sexp 1)
+ (setq err t)))
+ (t
+ (if (interactive-p)
+ (message "Not on a known BibTeX entry."))
+ (goto-char org)))
+ (when err
+ (goto-char pnt)
+ (error "Syntactically incorrect BibTeX entry starts here")))
+ (point))
+
+(defun bibtex-goto-line (arg)
+ "Goto line ARG, counting from beginning of (narrowed) buffer."
+ ;; code adapted from `goto-line'
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (if (eq selective-display t)
+ (re-search-forward "[\n\C-m]" nil 'end (1- arg))
+ (forward-line (1- arg))))
+
+(defun bibtex-reposition-window ()
+ "Make the current BibTeX entry visible.
+If entry is smaller than `window-body-height', entry is centered in window.
+Otherwise display the beginning of entry."
+ (interactive)
+ (let ((pnt (point))
+ (beg (line-number-at-pos (bibtex-beginning-of-entry)))
+ (end (line-number-at-pos (bibtex-end-of-entry))))
+ (if (> (window-body-height) (- end beg))
+ ;; entry fits in current window
+ (progn
+ (bibtex-goto-line (/ (+ 1 beg end) 2))
+ (recenter)
+ (goto-char pnt))
+ ;; entry too large for current window
+ (bibtex-goto-line beg)
+ (recenter 0)
+ (if (> (1+ (- (line-number-at-pos pnt) beg))
+ (window-body-height))
+ (bibtex-goto-line beg)
+ (goto-char pnt)))))
+
+(defun bibtex-mark-entry ()
+ "Put mark at beginning, point at end of current BibTeX entry."
+ (interactive)
+ (set-mark (bibtex-beginning-of-entry))
+ (bibtex-end-of-entry))
+
+(defun bibtex-count-entries (&optional count-string-entries)
+ "Count number of entries in current buffer or region.
+With prefix argument COUNT-STRING-ENTRIES count all entries,
+otherwise count all entries except @String entries.
+If mark is active count entries in region, if not in whole buffer."
+ (interactive "P")
+ (let ((number 0)
+ (bibtex-sort-ignore-string-entries
+ (not count-string-entries)))
+ (save-excursion
+ (save-restriction
+ (narrow-to-region (if mark-active (region-beginning)
+ (bibtex-beginning-of-first-entry))
+ (if mark-active (region-end) (point-max)))
+ (bibtex-map-entries (lambda (key beg end)
+ (setq number (1+ number))))))
+ (message "%s contains %d entries."
+ (if mark-active "Region" "Buffer")
+ number)))
+
+(defun bibtex-ispell-entry ()
+ "Check BibTeX entry for spelling errors."
+ (interactive)
+ (ispell-region (save-excursion (bibtex-beginning-of-entry))
+ (save-excursion (bibtex-end-of-entry))))
+
+(defun bibtex-ispell-abstract ()
+ "Check abstract of BibTeX entry for spelling errors."
+ (interactive)
+ (let ((bounds (save-excursion
+ (bibtex-beginning-of-entry)
+ (bibtex-search-forward-field "abstract" t))))
+ (if bounds
+ (ispell-region (bibtex-start-of-text-in-field bounds)
+ (bibtex-end-of-text-in-field bounds))
+ (error "No abstract in entry"))))
+
+(defun bibtex-narrow-to-entry ()
+ "Narrow buffer to current BibTeX entry."
+ (interactive)
+ (save-excursion
+ (widen)
+ (narrow-to-region (bibtex-beginning-of-entry)
+ (bibtex-end-of-entry))))
+
+(defun bibtex-entry-index ()
+ "Return index of BibTeX entry head at or past position of point.
+The index is a list (KEY CROSSREF-KEY ENTRY-NAME) that is used for sorting
+the entries of the BibTeX buffer. CROSSREF-KEY is nil unless the value
+of `bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries' is `crossref'. Move point to the end
+of the head of the entry found. Return nil if no entry found."
+ (let ((case-fold-search t))
+ (if (re-search-forward bibtex-entry-maybe-empty-head nil t)
+ (let ((key (bibtex-key-in-head))
+ ;; all entry names should be downcase (for ease of comparison)
+ (entry-name (downcase (bibtex-type-in-head))))
+ ;; Don't search CROSSREF-KEY if we don't need it.
+ (if (eq bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries 'crossref)
+ (let ((bounds (bibtex-search-forward-field
+ "\\(OPT\\)?crossref" t)))
+ (list key
+ (if bounds (bibtex-text-in-field-bounds bounds t))
+ entry-name))
+ (list key nil entry-name))))))
+
+(defun bibtex-lessp (index1 index2)
+ "Predicate for sorting BibTeX entries with indices INDEX1 and INDEX2.
+Each index is a list (KEY CROSSREF-KEY ENTRY-NAME).
+The predicate depends on the variable `bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries'.
+If its value is nil use plain sorting."
+ (cond ((not index1) (not index2)) ; indices can be nil
+ ((not index2) nil)
+ ((eq bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries 'crossref)
+ (if (nth 1 index1)
+ (if (nth 1 index2)
+ (or (string-lessp (nth 1 index1) (nth 1 index2))
+ (and (string-equal (nth 1 index1) (nth 1 index2))
+ (string-lessp (nth 0 index1) (nth 0 index2))))
+ (not (string-lessp (nth 0 index2) (nth 1 index1))))
+ (if (nth 1 index2)
+ (string-lessp (nth 0 index1) (nth 1 index2))
+ (string-lessp (nth 0 index1) (nth 0 index2)))))
+ ((eq bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries 'entry-class)
+ (let ((n1 (cdr (or (assoc (nth 2 index1) bibtex-sort-entry-class-alist)
+ (assoc 'catch-all bibtex-sort-entry-class-alist)
+ '(nil . 1000)))) ; if there is nothing else
+ (n2 (cdr (or (assoc (nth 2 index2) bibtex-sort-entry-class-alist)
+ (assoc 'catch-all bibtex-sort-entry-class-alist)
+ '(nil . 1000))))) ; if there is nothing else
+ (or (< n1 n2)
+ (and (= n1 n2)
+ (string-lessp (car index1) (car index2))))))
+ (t ; (eq bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries 'plain)
+ (string-lessp (car index1) (car index2)))))
+
+(defun bibtex-sort-buffer ()
+ "Sort BibTeX buffer alphabetically by key.
+The predicate for sorting is defined via `bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries'.
+If its value is nil use plain sorting. Text outside of BibTeX entries is not
+affected. If `bibtex-sort-ignore-string-entries' is non-nil, @String entries
+are ignored."
+ (interactive)
+ (save-restriction
+ (narrow-to-region (bibtex-beginning-of-first-entry)
+ (save-excursion (goto-char (point-max))
+ (bibtex-end-of-entry)))
+ (bibtex-skip-to-valid-entry)
+ (sort-subr nil
+ 'bibtex-skip-to-valid-entry ; NEXTREC function
+ 'bibtex-end-of-entry ; ENDREC function
+ 'bibtex-entry-index ; STARTKEY function
+ nil ; ENDKEY function
+ 'bibtex-lessp))) ; PREDICATE
+
+(defun bibtex-find-crossref (crossref-key &optional pnt split)
+ "Move point to the beginning of BibTeX entry CROSSREF-KEY.
+If `bibtex-files' is non-nil, search all these files.
+Otherwise the search is limited to the current buffer.
+Return position of entry if CROSSREF-KEY is found or nil otherwise.
+If CROSSREF-KEY is in the same buffer like current entry but before it
+an error is signaled. Optional arg PNT is the position of the referencing
+entry. It defaults to position of point. If optional arg SPLIT is non-nil,
+split window so that both the referencing and the crossrefed entry are
+displayed.
+If called interactively, CROSSREF-KEY defaults to crossref key of current
+entry and SPLIT is t."
+ (interactive
+ (let ((crossref-key
+ (save-excursion
+ (bibtex-beginning-of-entry)
+ (let ((bounds (bibtex-search-forward-field "crossref" t)))
+ (if bounds
+ (bibtex-text-in-field-bounds bounds t))))))
+ (list (bibtex-read-key "Find crossref key: " crossref-key t)
+ (point) t)))
+ (let (buffer pos eqb)
+ (save-excursion
+ (setq pos (bibtex-find-entry crossref-key t)
+ buffer (current-buffer)))
+ (setq eqb (eq buffer (current-buffer)))
+ (cond ((not pos)
+ (if split (message "Crossref key `%s' not found" crossref-key)))
+ (split ; called (quasi) interactively
+ (unless pnt (setq pnt (point)))
+ (goto-char pnt)
+ (if eqb (select-window (split-window))
+ (pop-to-buffer buffer))
+ (goto-char pos)
+ (bibtex-reposition-window)
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (if (and eqb (> pnt pos))
+ (error "The referencing entry must precede the crossrefed entry!")))
+ ;; `bibtex-find-crossref' is called noninteractively during
+ ;; clean-up of an entry. Then it is not possible to check
+ ;; whether the current entry and the crossrefed entry have
+ ;; the correct sorting order.
+ (eqb (goto-char pos))
+ (t (set-buffer buffer) (goto-char pos)))
+ pos))
+
+(defun bibtex-find-entry (key &optional global start display)
+ "Move point to the beginning of BibTeX entry named KEY.
+Return position of entry if KEY is found or nil if not found.
+With prefix arg GLOBAL non-nil, search KEY in `bibtex-files'.
+Otherwise the search is limited to the current buffer.
+Optional arg START is buffer position where the search starts.
+If it is nil, start search at beginning of buffer.
+If DISPLAY is non-nil, display the buffer containing KEY.
+Otherwise, use `set-buffer'. DISPLAY is t when called interactively."
+ (interactive (list (bibtex-read-key "Find key: " nil current-prefix-arg)
+ current-prefix-arg nil t))
+ (if (and global bibtex-files)
+ (let ((buffer-list (bibtex-files-expand t))
+ buffer found)
+ (while (and (not found)
+ (setq buffer (pop buffer-list)))
+ (with-current-buffer buffer
+ (if (cdr (assoc-string key bibtex-reference-keys))
+ ;; `bibtex-find-entry' moves point if key found
+ (setq found (bibtex-find-entry key)))))
+ (cond ((and found display)
+ (let ((same-window-buffer-names
+ (cons (buffer-name buffer) same-window-buffer-names)))
+ (pop-to-buffer buffer)
+ (bibtex-reposition-window)))
+ (found (set-buffer buffer))
+ (display (message "Key `%s' not found" key)))
+ found)
+
+ (let* (case-fold-search
+ (pnt (save-excursion
+ (goto-char (or start (point-min)))
+ (if (re-search-forward (concat "^[ \t]*\\("
+ bibtex-entry-type
+ "\\)[ \t]*[({][ \t\n]*\\("
+ (regexp-quote key)
+ "\\)[ \t\n]*[,=]")
+ nil t)
+ (match-beginning 0)))))
+ (cond (pnt
+ (goto-char pnt)
+ (if display (bibtex-reposition-window)))
+ (display (message "Key `%s' not found" key)))
+ pnt)))
+
+(defun bibtex-prepare-new-entry (index)
+ "Prepare a new BibTeX entry with index INDEX.
+INDEX is a list (KEY CROSSREF-KEY ENTRY-NAME).
+Move point where the entry KEY should be placed.
+If `bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries' is non-nil, perform a binary
+search to look for place for KEY. This requires that buffer is sorted,
+see `bibtex-validate'.
+Return t if preparation was successful or nil if entry KEY already exists."
+ (let ((key (nth 0 index))
+ key-exist)
+ (cond ((or (null key)
+ (and (stringp key)
+ (string-equal key ""))
+ (and (not (setq key-exist (bibtex-find-entry key)))
+ (not bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries)))
+ (bibtex-move-outside-of-entry))
+ ;; if key-exist is non-nil due to the previous cond clause
+ ;; then point will be at beginning of entry named key.
+ (key-exist)
+ (t ; bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries is non-nil
+ (let* ((case-fold-search t)
+ (left (save-excursion (bibtex-beginning-of-first-entry)
+ (bibtex-skip-to-valid-entry)
+ (point)))
+ (right (save-excursion (bibtex-beginning-of-last-entry)
+ (bibtex-end-of-entry)))
+ (found (if (>= left right) left))
+ actual-index new)
+ (save-excursion
+ ;; Binary search
+ (while (not found)
+ (goto-char (/ (+ left right) 2))
+ (bibtex-skip-to-valid-entry t)
+ (setq actual-index (bibtex-entry-index))
+ (cond ((bibtex-lessp index actual-index)
+ (setq new (bibtex-beginning-of-entry))
+ (if (equal right new)
+ (setq found right)
+ (setq right new)))
+ (t
+ (bibtex-end-of-entry)
+ (bibtex-skip-to-valid-entry)
+ (setq new (point))
+ (if (equal left new)
+ (setq found right)
+ (setq left new))))))
+ (goto-char found)
+ (bibtex-beginning-of-entry)
+ (setq actual-index (save-excursion (bibtex-entry-index)))
+ (when (or (not actual-index)
+ (bibtex-lessp actual-index index))
+ ;; buffer contains no valid entries or
+ ;; greater than last entry --> append
+ (bibtex-end-of-entry)
+ (unless (bobp) (newline (forward-line 2)))
+ (beginning-of-line)))))
+ (unless key-exist t)))
+
+(defun bibtex-validate (&optional test-thoroughly)
+ "Validate if buffer or region is syntactically correct.
+Check also for duplicate keys and correct sort order provided
+`bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries' is non-nil.
+With optional argument TEST-THOROUGHLY non-nil check also for
+the absence of required fields and for questionable month fields.
+If mark is active, validate current region, if not the whole buffer.
+Only check known entry types, so you can put comments outside of entries.
+Return t if test was successful, nil otherwise."
+ (interactive "P")
+ (let* ((case-fold-search t)
+ error-list syntax-error)
+ (save-excursion
+ (save-restriction
+ (narrow-to-region (if mark-active (region-beginning)
+ (bibtex-beginning-of-first-entry))
+ (if mark-active (region-end) (point-max)))
+
+ ;; looking if entries fit syntactical structure
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (bibtex-progress-message "Checking syntactical structure")
+ (let (bibtex-sort-ignore-string-entries)
+ (while (re-search-forward "^[ \t]*@" nil t)
+ (bibtex-progress-message)
+ (forward-char -1)
+ (let ((pnt (point)))
+ (if (not (looking-at bibtex-any-valid-entry-re))
+ (forward-char)
+ (bibtex-skip-to-valid-entry)
+ (if (equal (point) pnt)
+ (forward-char)
+ (goto-char pnt)
+ (push (cons (bibtex-current-line)
+ "Syntax error (check esp. commas, braces, and quotes)")
+ error-list)
+ (forward-char))))))
+ (bibtex-progress-message 'done)
+
+ (if error-list
+ ;; proceed only if there were no syntax errors.
+ (setq syntax-error t)
+
+ ;; looking for duplicate keys and correct sort order
+ (let (previous current key-list)
+ (bibtex-progress-message "Checking for duplicate keys")
+ (bibtex-map-entries
+ (lambda (key beg end)
+ (bibtex-progress-message)
+ (goto-char beg)
+ (setq current (bibtex-entry-index))
+ (cond ((not previous))
+ ((member key key-list)
+ (push (cons (bibtex-current-line)
+ (format "Duplicate key `%s'" key))
+ error-list))
+ ((and bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries
+ (not (bibtex-lessp previous current)))
+ (push (cons (bibtex-current-line)
+ "Entries out of order")
+ error-list)))
+ (push key key-list)
+ (setq previous current)))
+ (bibtex-progress-message 'done))
+
+ ;; Check for duplicate keys in `bibtex-files'.
+ (bibtex-parse-keys)
+ ;; We don't want to be fooled by outdated `bibtex-reference-keys'.
+ (dolist (buffer (bibtex-files-expand nil t))
+ (dolist (key (with-current-buffer buffer bibtex-reference-keys))
+ (when (and (cdr key)
+ (cdr (assoc-string (car key) bibtex-reference-keys)))
+ (bibtex-find-entry (car key))
+ (push (cons (bibtex-current-line)
+ (format "Duplicate key `%s' in %s" (car key)
+ (abbreviate-file-name (buffer-file-name buffer))))
+ error-list))))
+
+ (when test-thoroughly
+ (bibtex-progress-message
+ "Checking required fields and month fields")
+ (let ((bibtex-sort-ignore-string-entries t))
+ (bibtex-map-entries
+ (lambda (key beg end)
+ (bibtex-progress-message)
+ (let* ((entry-list (progn
+ (goto-char beg)
+ (bibtex-search-entry nil end)
+ (assoc-string (bibtex-type-in-head)
+ bibtex-entry-field-alist t)))
+ (req (copy-sequence (elt (elt entry-list 1) 0)))
+ (creq (copy-sequence (elt (elt entry-list 2) 0)))
+ crossref-there bounds alt-there field)
+ (goto-char beg)
+ (while (setq bounds (bibtex-search-forward-field
+ bibtex-field-name end))
+ (goto-char (bibtex-start-of-text-in-field bounds))
+ (let ((field-name (bibtex-name-in-field bounds)))
+ (if (and (bibtex-string= field-name "month")
+ ;; Check only abbreviated month fields.
+ (let ((month (bibtex-text-in-field-bounds bounds)))
+ (not (or (string-match "\\`[\"{].+[\"}]\\'" month)
+ (assoc-string
+ month
+ bibtex-predefined-month-strings t)))))
+ (push (cons (bibtex-current-line)
+ "Questionable month field")
+ error-list))
+ (setq field (assoc-string field-name req t))
+ (if (nth 3 field)
+ (if alt-there (push (cons (bibtex-current-line)
+ "More than one non-empty alternative")
+ error-list)
+ (setq alt-there t)))
+ (setq req (delete field req)
+ creq (delete (assoc-string field-name creq t) creq))
+ (if (bibtex-string= field-name "crossref")
+ (setq crossref-there t))))
+ (if crossref-there
+ (setq req creq))
+ (let (alt)
+ (dolist (field req)
+ (if (nth 3 field)
+ (push (car field) alt)
+ (push (cons (save-excursion (goto-char beg)
+ (bibtex-current-line))
+ (format "Required field `%s' missing"
+ (car field)))
+ error-list)))
+ ;; The following fails if there are more than two
+ ;; alternatives in a BibTeX entry, which isn't
+ ;; the case momentarily.
+ (if (cdr alt)
+ (push (cons (save-excursion (goto-char beg)
+ (bibtex-current-line))
+ (format "Alternative fields `%s'/`%s' missing"
+ (car alt) (cadr alt)))
+ error-list)))))))
+ (bibtex-progress-message 'done)))))
+
+ (if error-list
+ (let ((file (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name)))
+ (dir default-directory)
+ (err-buf "*BibTeX validation errors*"))
+ (setq error-list (sort error-list 'car-less-than-car))
+ (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create err-buf)
+ (setq default-directory dir)
+ (unless (eq major-mode 'compilation-mode) (compilation-mode))
+ (toggle-read-only -1)
+ (delete-region (point-min) (point-max))
+ (insert "BibTeX mode command `bibtex-validate'\n"
+ (if syntax-error
+ "Maybe undetected errors due to syntax errors. Correct and validate again.\n"
+ "\n"))
+ (dolist (err error-list)
+ (insert (format "%s:%d: %s\n" file (car err) (cdr err))))
+ (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
+ (toggle-read-only 1)
+ (goto-line 3)) ; first error message
+ (display-buffer err-buf)
+ ;; return nil
+ nil)
+ (message "%s is syntactically correct"
+ (if mark-active "Region" "Buffer"))
+ t)))
+
+(defun bibtex-validate-globally (&optional strings)
+ "Check for duplicate keys in `bibtex-files'.
+With optional prefix arg STRINGS, check for duplicate strings, too.
+Return t if test was successful, nil otherwise."
+ (interactive "P")
+ (let ((buffer-list (bibtex-files-expand t))
+ buffer-key-list current-buf current-keys error-list)
+ ;; Check for duplicate keys within BibTeX buffer
+ (dolist (buffer buffer-list)
+ (save-excursion
+ (set-buffer buffer)
+ (let (entry-type key key-list)
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (while (re-search-forward bibtex-entry-head nil t)
+ (setq entry-type (bibtex-type-in-head)
+ key (bibtex-key-in-head))
+ (if (or (and strings (bibtex-string= entry-type "string"))
+ (assoc-string entry-type bibtex-entry-field-alist t))
+ (if (member key key-list)
+ (push (format "%s:%d: Duplicate key `%s'\n"
+ (buffer-file-name)
+ (bibtex-current-line) key)
+ error-list)
+ (push key key-list))))
+ (push (cons buffer key-list) buffer-key-list))))
+
+ ;; Check for duplicate keys among BibTeX buffers
+ (while (setq current-buf (pop buffer-list))
+ (setq current-keys (cdr (assq current-buf buffer-key-list)))
+ (with-current-buffer current-buf
+ (dolist (buffer buffer-list)
+ (dolist (key (cdr (assq buffer buffer-key-list)))
+ (when (assoc-string key current-keys)
+ (bibtex-find-entry key)
+ (push (format "%s:%d: Duplicat key `%s' in %s\n"
+ (buffer-file-name) (bibtex-current-line) key
+ (abbreviate-file-name (buffer-file-name buffer)))
+ error-list))))))
+
+ ;; Process error list
+ (if error-list
+ (let ((err-buf "*BibTeX validation errors*"))
+ (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create err-buf)
+ (unless (eq major-mode 'compilation-mode) (compilation-mode))
+ (toggle-read-only -1)
+ (delete-region (point-min) (point-max))
+ (insert "BibTeX mode command `bibtex-validate-globally'\n\n")
+ (dolist (err (sort error-list 'string-lessp)) (insert err))
+ (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
+ (toggle-read-only 1)
+ (goto-line 3)) ; first error message
+ (display-buffer err-buf)
+ ;; return nil
+ nil)
+ (message "No duplicate keys.")
+ t)))
+
+(defun bibtex-next-field (begin)
+ "Move point to end of text of next BibTeX field.
+With prefix BEGIN non-nil, move point to its beginning."
+ (interactive "P")
+ (bibtex-inside-field)
+ (let ((start (point)))
+ (condition-case ()
+ (let ((bounds (bibtex-enclosing-field)))
+ (goto-char (bibtex-end-of-field bounds))
+ (forward-char 2))
+ (error
+ (goto-char start)
+ (end-of-line)
+ (forward-char))))
+ (bibtex-find-text begin))
+
+(defun bibtex-find-text (&optional begin noerror)
+ "Move point to end of text of current BibTeX field.
+With optional prefix BEGIN non-nil, move point to its beginning.
+Unless NOERROR is non-nil, an error is signaled if point is not
+on a BibTeX field."
+ (interactive "P")
+ (let* ((pnt (point))
+ (_ (bibtex-inside-field))
+ (bounds (bibtex-enclosing-field t)))
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (cond (bounds
+ (if begin
+ (progn (goto-char (bibtex-start-of-text-in-field bounds))
+ (if (looking-at "[{\"]")
+ (forward-char)))
+ (goto-char (bibtex-end-of-text-in-field bounds))
+ (if (or (= (preceding-char) ?})
+ (= (preceding-char) ?\"))
+ (forward-char -1)))
+ (if bibtex-help-message
+ (bibtex-print-help-message)))
+ ((setq bounds (bibtex-parse-string))
+ (goto-char (if begin
+ (1+ (bibtex-start-of-text-in-string bounds))
+ (1- (bibtex-end-of-text-in-string bounds)))))
+ ((looking-at bibtex-entry-maybe-empty-head)
+ (goto-char (if begin
+ (match-beginning bibtex-key-in-head)
+ (match-end 0))))
+ (t
+ (goto-char pnt)
+ (unless noerror (error "Not on BibTeX field"))))))
+
+(defun bibtex-remove-OPT-or-ALT ()
+ "Remove the string starting optional/alternative fields.
+Align text and go thereafter to end of text."
+ (interactive)
+ (bibtex-inside-field)
+ (let ((case-fold-search t)
+ (bounds (bibtex-enclosing-field)))
+ (save-excursion
+ (goto-char (bibtex-start-of-name-in-field bounds))
+ (when (looking-at "OPT\\|ALT")
+ (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
+ ;; make field non-OPT
+ (search-forward "=")
+ (forward-char -1)
+ (delete-horizontal-space)
+ (if bibtex-align-at-equal-sign
+ (indent-to-column (- bibtex-text-indentation 2))
+ (insert " "))
+ (search-forward "=")
+ (delete-horizontal-space)
+ (if bibtex-align-at-equal-sign
+ (insert " ")
+ (indent-to-column bibtex-text-indentation))))
+ (bibtex-inside-field)))
+
+(defun bibtex-remove-delimiters ()
+ "Remove \"\" or {} around string."
+ (interactive)
+ (save-excursion
+ (bibtex-inside-field)
+ (let* ((bounds (bibtex-enclosing-field))
+ (end (bibtex-end-of-text-in-field bounds))
+ (start (bibtex-start-of-text-in-field bounds)))
+ (if (memq (char-before end) '(?\} ?\"))
+ (delete-region (1- end) end))
+ (if (memq (char-after start) '(?\{ ?\"))
+ (delete-region start (1+ start))))))
+
+(defun bibtex-kill-field (&optional copy-only)
+ "Kill the entire enclosing BibTeX field.
+With prefix arg COPY-ONLY, copy the current field to `bibtex-field-kill-ring',
+but do not actually kill it."
+ (interactive "P")
+ (save-excursion
+ (bibtex-inside-field)
+ (let* ((case-fold-search t)
+ (bounds (bibtex-enclosing-field))
+ (end (bibtex-end-of-field bounds))
+ (beg (bibtex-start-of-field bounds)))
+ (goto-char end)
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t\n,")
+ (push (list (bibtex-name-in-field bounds) nil
+ (bibtex-text-in-field-bounds bounds))
+ bibtex-field-kill-ring)
+ (if (> (length bibtex-field-kill-ring) bibtex-field-kill-ring-max)
+ (setcdr (nthcdr (1- bibtex-field-kill-ring-max)
+ bibtex-field-kill-ring)
+ nil))
+ (setq bibtex-field-kill-ring-yank-pointer bibtex-field-kill-ring)
+ (unless copy-only
+ (delete-region beg end))))
+ (setq bibtex-last-kill-command 'field))
+
+(defun bibtex-copy-field-as-kill ()
+ "Copy the BibTeX field at point to the kill ring."
+ (interactive)
+ (bibtex-kill-field t))
+
+(defun bibtex-kill-entry (&optional copy-only)
+ "Kill the entire enclosing BibTeX entry.
+With prefix arg COPY-ONLY, copy the current entry to `bibtex-entry-kill-ring',
+but do not actually kill it."
+ (interactive "P")
+ (save-excursion
+ (let* ((case-fold-search t)
+ (beg (bibtex-beginning-of-entry))
+ (end (progn (bibtex-end-of-entry)
+ (if (re-search-forward
+ bibtex-entry-maybe-empty-head nil 'move)
+ (goto-char (match-beginning 0)))
+ (point))))
+ (push (buffer-substring-no-properties beg end)
+ bibtex-entry-kill-ring)
+ (if (> (length bibtex-entry-kill-ring) bibtex-entry-kill-ring-max)
+ (setcdr (nthcdr (1- bibtex-entry-kill-ring-max)
+ bibtex-entry-kill-ring)
+ nil))
+ (setq bibtex-entry-kill-ring-yank-pointer bibtex-entry-kill-ring)
+ (unless copy-only
+ (delete-region beg end))))
+ (setq bibtex-last-kill-command 'entry))
+
+(defun bibtex-copy-entry-as-kill ()
+ "Copy the entire enclosing BibTeX entry to `bibtex-entry-kill-ring'."
+ (interactive)
+ (bibtex-kill-entry t))
+
+(defun bibtex-yank (&optional n)
+ "Reinsert the last BibTeX item.
+More precisely, reinsert the field or entry killed or yanked most recently.
+With argument N, reinsert the Nth most recently killed BibTeX item.
+See also the command \\[bibtex-yank-pop]."
+ (interactive "*p")
+ (bibtex-insert-kill (1- n))
+ (setq this-command 'bibtex-yank))
+
+(defun bibtex-yank-pop (n)
+ "Replace just-yanked killed BibTeX item with a different item.
+This command is allowed only immediately after a `bibtex-yank' or a
+`bibtex-yank-pop'. At such a time, the region contains a reinserted
+previously killed BibTeX item. `bibtex-yank-pop' deletes that item
+and inserts in its place a different killed BibTeX item.
+
+With no argument, the previous kill is inserted.
+With argument N, insert the Nth previous kill.
+If N is negative, this is a more recent kill.
+
+The sequence of kills wraps around, so that after the oldest one
+comes the newest one."
+ (interactive "*p")
+ (unless (eq last-command 'bibtex-yank)
+ (error "Previous command was not a BibTeX yank"))
+ (setq this-command 'bibtex-yank)
+ (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
+ (delete-region (point) (mark t))
+ (bibtex-insert-kill n)))
+
+(defun bibtex-empty-field ()
+ "Delete the text part of the current field, replace with empty text."
+ (interactive)
+ (bibtex-inside-field)
+ (let ((bounds (bibtex-enclosing-field)))
+ (goto-char (bibtex-start-of-text-in-field bounds))
+ (delete-region (point) (bibtex-end-of-text-in-field bounds))
+ (insert (concat (bibtex-field-left-delimiter)
+ (bibtex-field-right-delimiter)) )
+ (bibtex-find-text t)))
+
+(defun bibtex-pop-previous (arg)
+ "Replace text of current field with the similar field in previous entry.
+With arg, goes up ARG entries. Repeated, goes up so many times. May be
+intermixed with \\[bibtex-pop-next] (bibtex-pop-next)."
+ (interactive "p")
+ (bibtex-pop arg 'previous))
+
+(defun bibtex-pop-next (arg)
+ "Replace text of current field with the text of similar field in next entry.
+With arg, goes down ARG entries. Repeated, goes down so many times. May be
+intermixed with \\[bibtex-pop-previous] (bibtex-pop-previous)."
+ (interactive "p")
+ (bibtex-pop arg 'next))
+
+(defun bibtex-clean-entry (&optional new-key called-by-reformat)
+ "Finish editing the current BibTeX entry and clean it up.
+Check that no required fields are empty and formats entry dependent
+on the value of `bibtex-entry-format'.
+If the reference key of the entry is empty or a prefix argument is given,
+calculate a new reference key. (Note: this works only if fields in entry
+begin on separate lines prior to calling `bibtex-clean-entry' or if
+'realign is contained in `bibtex-entry-format'.)
+Don't call `bibtex-clean-entry' on @Preamble entries.
+At end of the cleaning process, the functions in
+`bibtex-clean-entry-hook' are called with region narrowed to entry."
+ ;; Opt. arg called-by-reformat is t if bibtex-clean-entry
+ ;; is called by bibtex-reformat
+ (interactive "P")
+ (let ((case-fold-search t)
+ (start (bibtex-beginning-of-entry))
+ (_ (looking-at bibtex-entry-maybe-empty-head))
+ (entry-type (bibtex-type-in-head))
+ (key (bibtex-key-in-head)))
+ ;; formatting
+ (cond ((bibtex-string= entry-type "preamble")
+ ;; (bibtex-format-preamble)
+ (error "No clean up of @Preamble entries"))
+ ((bibtex-string= entry-type "string")
+ (setq entry-type 'string))
+ ;; (bibtex-format-string)
+ (t (bibtex-format-entry)))
+ ;; set key
+ (when (or new-key (not key))
+ (setq key (bibtex-generate-autokey))
+ ;; Sometimes bibtex-generate-autokey returns an empty string
+ (if (or bibtex-autokey-edit-before-use (string= "" key))
+ (setq key (if (eq entry-type 'string)
+ (bibtex-read-string-key key)
+ (bibtex-read-key "Key to use: " key))))
+ (save-excursion
+ (re-search-forward (if (eq entry-type 'string)
+ bibtex-string-maybe-empty-head
+ bibtex-entry-maybe-empty-head))
+ (if (match-beginning bibtex-key-in-head)
+ (delete-region (match-beginning bibtex-key-in-head)
+ (match-end bibtex-key-in-head)))
+ (insert key)))
+
+ (unless called-by-reformat
+ (let* ((end (save-excursion
+ (bibtex-end-of-entry)
+ (if (re-search-forward
+ bibtex-entry-maybe-empty-head nil 'move)
+ (goto-char (match-beginning 0)))
+ (point)))
+ (entry (buffer-substring start end))
+ ;; include the crossref key in index
+ (index (let ((bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries 'crossref))
+ (bibtex-entry-index))) ; moves point to end of head
+ error)
+ ;; sorting
+ (if (and bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries
+ (not (and bibtex-sort-ignore-string-entries
+ (eq entry-type 'string))))
+ (progn
+ (delete-region start end)
+ (setq error (not (bibtex-prepare-new-entry index))
+ start (point)) ; update start
+ (save-excursion (insert entry)))
+ (bibtex-find-entry key)
+ (setq error (or (/= (point) start)
+ (bibtex-find-entry key nil end))))
+ (if error
+ (error "New inserted entry yields duplicate key"))
+ (dolist (buffer (bibtex-files-expand))
+ (with-current-buffer buffer
+ (if (cdr (assoc-string key bibtex-reference-keys))
+ (error "Duplicate key in %s" (buffer-file-name)))))
+
+ ;; Only update the list of keys if it has been built already.
+ (cond ((eq entry-type 'string)
+ (if (and (listp bibtex-strings)
+ (not (assoc key bibtex-strings)))
+ (push (cons key (bibtex-text-in-string
+ (save-excursion (bibtex-parse-string)) t))
+ bibtex-strings)))
+ ;; We have a normal entry.
+ ((listp bibtex-reference-keys)
+ (cond ((not (assoc key bibtex-reference-keys))
+ (push (cons key t) bibtex-reference-keys))
+ ((not (cdr (assoc key bibtex-reference-keys)))
+ ;; Turn a crossref key into a header key
+ (setq bibtex-reference-keys
+ (cons (cons key t)
+ (delete (list key) bibtex-reference-keys)))))
+ ;; Handle crossref key.
+ (if (and (nth 1 index)
+ (not (assoc (nth 1 index) bibtex-reference-keys)))
+ (push (list (nth 1 index)) bibtex-reference-keys)))))
+
+ ;; final clean up
+ (if bibtex-clean-entry-hook
+ (save-excursion
+ (save-restriction
+ (bibtex-narrow-to-entry)
+ (run-hooks 'bibtex-clean-entry-hook)))))))
+
+(defun bibtex-fill-field-bounds (bounds justify &optional move)
+ "Fill BibTeX field delimited by BOUNDS.
+If JUSTIFY is non-nil justify as well.
+If optional arg MOVE is non-nil move point to end of field."
+ (let ((end-field (copy-marker (bibtex-end-of-field bounds))))
+ (goto-char (bibtex-start-of-field bounds))
+ (if justify
+ (progn
+ (forward-char)
+ (bibtex-delete-whitespace)
+ (open-line 1)
+ (forward-char)
+ (indent-to-column (+ bibtex-entry-offset
+ bibtex-field-indentation))
+ (re-search-forward "[ \t\n]*=" end-field)
+ (replace-match "=")
+ (forward-char -1)
+ (if bibtex-align-at-equal-sign
+ (indent-to-column
+ (+ bibtex-entry-offset (- bibtex-text-indentation 2)))
+ (insert " "))
+ (forward-char)
+ (bibtex-delete-whitespace)
+ (if bibtex-align-at-equal-sign
+ (insert " ")
+ (indent-to-column bibtex-text-indentation)))
+ (re-search-forward "[ \t\n]*=[ \t\n]*" end-field))
+ (while (re-search-forward "[ \t\n]+" end-field 'move)
+ (replace-match " "))
+ (do-auto-fill)
+ (if move (goto-char end-field))))
+
+(defun bibtex-fill-field (&optional justify)
+ "Like \\[fill-paragraph], but fill current BibTeX field.
+Optional prefix arg JUSTIFY non-nil means justify as well.
+In BibTeX mode this function is bound to `fill-paragraph-function'."
+ (interactive "*P")
+ (let ((pnt (copy-marker (point)))
+ (bounds (bibtex-enclosing-field)))
+ (when bounds
+ (bibtex-fill-field-bounds bounds justify)
+ (goto-char pnt))))
+
+(defun bibtex-fill-entry ()
+ "Fill current BibTeX entry.
+Realign entry, so that every field starts on a separate line. Field
+names appear in column `bibtex-field-indentation', field text starts in
+column `bibtex-text-indentation' and continuation lines start here, too.
+If `bibtex-align-at-equal-sign' is non-nil, align equal signs, too."
+ (interactive "*")
+ (let ((pnt (copy-marker (point)))
+ (end (copy-marker (bibtex-end-of-entry)))
+ bounds)
+ (bibtex-beginning-of-entry)
+ (bibtex-delete-whitespace)
+ (indent-to-column bibtex-entry-offset)
+ (while (setq bounds (bibtex-search-forward-field bibtex-field-name end))
+ (bibtex-fill-field-bounds bounds t t))
+ (if (looking-at ",")
+ (forward-char))
+ (bibtex-delete-whitespace)
+ (open-line 1)
+ (forward-char)
+ (indent-to-column bibtex-entry-offset)
+ (goto-char pnt)))
+
+(defun bibtex-realign ()
+ "Realign BibTeX entries such that they are separated by one blank line."
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (let ((case-fold-search t))
+ ;; No blank lines prior to the first valid entry if there no
+ ;; non-white characters in front of it.
+ (when (looking-at bibtex-valid-entry-whitespace-re)
+ (replace-match "\\1"))
+ ;; Valid entries are separated by one blank line.
+ (while (re-search-forward bibtex-valid-entry-whitespace-re nil t)
+ (replace-match "\n\n\\1"))
+ ;; One blank line past the last valid entry if it is followed by
+ ;; non-white characters, no blank line otherwise.
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (when (re-search-forward bibtex-valid-entry-re nil t)
+ (bibtex-end-of-entry)
+ (bibtex-delete-whitespace)
+ (open-line (if (eobp) 1 2)))))
+
+(defun bibtex-reformat (&optional read-options)
+ "Reformat all BibTeX entries in buffer or region.
+Without prefix argument, reformatting is based on `bibtex-entry-format'.
+With prefix argument, read options for reformatting from minibuffer.
+With \\[universal-argument] \\[universal-argument] prefix argument, reuse previous answers (if any) again.
+If mark is active reformat entries in region, if not in whole buffer."
+ (interactive "*P")
+ (let* ((pnt (point))
+ (use-previous-options
+ (and (equal (prefix-numeric-value read-options) 16)
+ (or bibtex-reformat-previous-options
+ bibtex-reformat-previous-reference-keys)))
+ (bibtex-entry-format
+ (cond (read-options
+ (if use-previous-options
+ bibtex-reformat-previous-options
+ (setq bibtex-reformat-previous-options
+ (mapcar (lambda (option)
+ (if (y-or-n-p (car option)) (cdr option)))
+ `(("Realign entries (recommended)? " . 'realign)
+ ("Remove empty optional and alternative fields? " . 'opts-or-alts)
+ ("Remove delimiters around pure numerical fields? " . 'numerical-fields)
+ (,(concat (if bibtex-comma-after-last-field "Insert" "Remove")
+ " comma at end of entry? ") . 'last-comma)
+ ("Replace double page dashes by single ones? " . 'page-dashes)
+ ("Inherit booktitle? " . 'inherit-booktitle)
+ ("Force delimiters? " . 'delimiters)
+ ("Unify case of entry types and field names? " . 'unify-case))))))
+ ;; Do not include required-fields because `bibtex-reformat'
+ ;; cannot handle the error messages of `bibtex-format-entry'.
+ ;; Use `bibtex-validate' to check for required fields.
+ ((eq t bibtex-entry-format)
+ '(realign opts-or-alts numerical-fields delimiters
+ last-comma page-dashes unify-case inherit-booktitle))
+ (t
+ (remove 'required-fields (push 'realign bibtex-entry-format)))))
+ (reformat-reference-keys
+ (if read-options
+ (if use-previous-options
+ bibtex-reformat-previous-reference-keys
+ (setq bibtex-reformat-previous-reference-keys
+ (y-or-n-p "Generate new reference keys automatically? ")))))
+ (bibtex-sort-ignore-string-entries t)
+ bibtex-autokey-edit-before-use)
+
+ (save-restriction
+ (narrow-to-region (if mark-active (region-beginning) (point-min))
+ (if mark-active (region-end) (point-max)))
+ (if (memq 'realign bibtex-entry-format)
+ (bibtex-realign))
+ (bibtex-progress-message "Formatting" 1)
+ (bibtex-map-entries (lambda (key beg end)
+ (bibtex-progress-message)
+ (bibtex-clean-entry reformat-reference-keys t)))
+ (bibtex-progress-message 'done))
+ (when reformat-reference-keys
+ (kill-local-variable 'bibtex-reference-keys)
+ (when bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries
+ (bibtex-progress-message "Sorting" 1)
+ (bibtex-sort-buffer)
+ (bibtex-progress-message 'done)))
+ (goto-char pnt)))
+
+(defun bibtex-convert-alien (&optional read-options)
+ "Make an alien BibTeX buffer fully usable by BibTeX mode.
+If a file does not conform with all standards used by BibTeX mode,
+some of the high-level features of BibTeX mode are not available.
+This function tries to convert current buffer to conform with these standards.
+With prefix argument READ-OPTIONS non-nil, read options for reformatting
+entries from minibuffer."
+ (interactive "*P")
+ (message "Starting to validate buffer...")
+ (sit-for 1 nil t)
+ (bibtex-realign)
+ (message
+ "If errors occur, correct them and call `bibtex-convert-alien' again")
+ (sit-for 5 nil t)
+ (deactivate-mark) ; So bibtex-validate works on the whole buffer.
+ (when (let (bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries)
+ (bibtex-validate))
+ (message "Starting to reformat entries...")
+ (sit-for 2 nil t)
+ (bibtex-reformat read-options)
+ (goto-char (point-max))
+ (message "Buffer is now parsable. Please save it.")))
+
+(defun bibtex-complete ()
+ "Complete word fragment before point according to context.
+If point is inside key or crossref field perform key completion based on
+`bibtex-reference-keys'. Inside a month field perform key completion
+based on `bibtex-predefined-month-strings'. Inside any other field
+perform string completion based on `bibtex-strings'. An error is
+signaled if point is outside key or BibTeX field."
+ (interactive)
+ (let ((pnt (point))
+ (case-fold-search t)
+ bounds name compl)
+ (save-excursion
+ (if (and (setq bounds (bibtex-enclosing-field t))
+ (>= pnt (bibtex-start-of-text-in-field bounds))
+ (<= pnt (bibtex-end-of-text-in-field bounds)))
+ (setq name (bibtex-name-in-field bounds t)
+ compl (cond ((bibtex-string= name "crossref")
+ ;; point is in crossref field
+ 'crossref-key)
+ ((bibtex-string= name "month")
+ ;; point is in month field
+ bibtex-predefined-month-strings)
+ ;; point is in other field
+ (t (if (listp bibtex-strings)
+ bibtex-strings
+ ;; so that bibtex-complete-string-cleanup
+ ;; can do its job
+ (bibtex-parse-strings
+ (bibtex-string-files-init))))))
+ (bibtex-beginning-of-entry)
+ (cond ((and (looking-at bibtex-string-maybe-empty-head)
+ ;; point is inside a string key
+ (or (and (match-beginning bibtex-key-in-head)
+ (>= pnt (match-beginning bibtex-key-in-head))
+ (<= pnt (match-end bibtex-key-in-head)))
+ ;; or point is on empty string key
+ (and (not (match-beginning bibtex-key-in-head))
+ (= pnt (match-end 0)))))
+ (setq compl 'string))
+ ((and (looking-at bibtex-entry-maybe-empty-head)
+ ;; point is inside a key
+ (or (and (match-beginning bibtex-key-in-head)
+ (>= pnt (match-beginning bibtex-key-in-head))
+ (<= pnt (match-end bibtex-key-in-head)))
+ ;; or point is on empty key
+ (and (not (match-beginning bibtex-key-in-head))
+ (= pnt (match-end 0)))))
+ (setq compl 'key)))))
+
+ (cond ((eq compl 'key)
+ ;; key completion: no cleanup needed
+ (let (completion-ignore-case)
+ (bibtex-complete-internal (bibtex-global-key-alist))))
+
+ ((eq compl 'crossref-key)
+ ;; crossref key completion
+ (let (completion-ignore-case)
+ (setq choose-completion-string-functions
+ (lambda (choice buffer mini-p base-size)
+ (let ((choose-completion-string-functions nil))
+ (choose-completion-string choice buffer base-size))
+ (bibtex-complete-crossref-cleanup choice)
+ ;; return t (needed by choose-completion-string-functions)
+ t))
+ (bibtex-complete-crossref-cleanup (bibtex-complete-internal
+ (bibtex-global-key-alist)))))
+
+ ((eq compl 'string)
+ ;; string key completion: no cleanup needed
+ (let ((completion-ignore-case t))
+ (bibtex-complete-internal bibtex-strings)))
+
+ (compl
+ ;; string completion
+ (let ((completion-ignore-case t))
+ (setq choose-completion-string-functions
+ `(lambda (choice buffer mini-p base-size)
+ (let ((choose-completion-string-functions nil))
+ (choose-completion-string choice buffer base-size))
+ (bibtex-complete-string-cleanup choice ',compl)
+ ;; return t (needed by choose-completion-string-functions)
+ t))
+ (bibtex-complete-string-cleanup (bibtex-complete-internal compl)
+ compl)))
+
+ (t (error "Point outside key or BibTeX field")))))
+
+(defun bibtex-Article ()
+ "Insert a new BibTeX @Article entry; see also `bibtex-entry'."
+ (interactive "*")
+ (bibtex-entry "Article"))
+
+(defun bibtex-Book ()
+ "Insert a new BibTeX @Book entry; see also `bibtex-entry'."
+ (interactive "*")
+ (bibtex-entry "Book"))
+
+(defun bibtex-Booklet ()
+ "Insert a new BibTeX @Booklet entry; see also `bibtex-entry'."
+ (interactive "*")
+ (bibtex-entry "Booklet"))
+
+(defun bibtex-InBook ()
+ "Insert a new BibTeX @InBook entry; see also `bibtex-entry'."
+ (interactive "*")
+ (bibtex-entry "InBook"))
+
+(defun bibtex-InCollection ()
+ "Insert a new BibTeX @InCollection entry; see also `bibtex-entry'."
+ (interactive "*")
+ (bibtex-entry "InCollection"))
+
+(defun bibtex-InProceedings ()
+ "Insert a new BibTeX @InProceedings entry; see also `bibtex-entry'."
+ (interactive "*")
+ (bibtex-entry "InProceedings"))
+
+(defun bibtex-Manual ()
+ "Insert a new BibTeX @Manual entry; see also `bibtex-entry'."
+ (interactive "*")
+ (bibtex-entry "Manual"))
+
+(defun bibtex-MastersThesis ()
+ "Insert a new BibTeX @MastersThesis entry; see also `bibtex-entry'."
+ (interactive "*")
+ (bibtex-entry "MastersThesis"))
+
+(defun bibtex-Misc ()
+ "Insert a new BibTeX @Misc entry; see also `bibtex-entry'."
+ (interactive "*")
+ (bibtex-entry "Misc"))
+
+(defun bibtex-PhdThesis ()
+ "Insert a new BibTeX @PhdThesis entry; see also `bibtex-entry'."
+ (interactive "*")
+ (bibtex-entry "PhdThesis"))
+
+(defun bibtex-Proceedings ()
+ "Insert a new BibTeX @Proceedings entry; see also `bibtex-entry'."
+ (interactive "*")
+ (bibtex-entry "Proceedings"))
+
+(defun bibtex-TechReport ()
+ "Insert a new BibTeX @TechReport entry; see also `bibtex-entry'."
+ (interactive "*")
+ (bibtex-entry "TechReport"))
+
+(defun bibtex-Unpublished ()
+ "Insert a new BibTeX @Unpublished entry; see also `bibtex-entry'."
+ (interactive "*")
+ (bibtex-entry "Unpublished"))
+
+(defun bibtex-String (&optional key)
+ "Insert a new BibTeX @String entry with key KEY."
+ (interactive (list (bibtex-read-string-key)))
+ (let ((bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries
+ (unless bibtex-sort-ignore-string-entries
+ bibtex-maintain-sorted-entries))
+ endpos)
+ (unless (bibtex-prepare-new-entry (list key nil "String"))
+ (error "Entry with key `%s' already exists" key))
+ (if (zerop (length key)) (setq key nil))
+ (indent-to-column bibtex-entry-offset)
+ (insert "@String"
+ (bibtex-entry-left-delimiter))
+ (if key
+ (insert key)
+ (setq endpos (point)))
+ (insert " = "
+ (bibtex-field-left-delimiter))
+ (if key
+ (setq endpos (point)))
+ (insert (bibtex-field-right-delimiter)
+ (bibtex-entry-right-delimiter)
+ "\n")
+ (goto-char endpos)))
+
+(defun bibtex-Preamble ()
+ "Insert a new BibTeX @Preamble entry."
+ (interactive "*")
+ (bibtex-move-outside-of-entry)
+ (indent-to-column bibtex-entry-offset)
+ (insert "@Preamble"
+ (bibtex-entry-left-delimiter)
+ (bibtex-field-left-delimiter))
+ (let ((endpos (point)))
+ (insert (bibtex-entry-right-delimiter)
+ (bibtex-field-right-delimiter)
+ "\n")
+ (goto-char endpos)))
+
+(defun bibtex-url (&optional pos)
+ "Browse a URL for the BibTeX entry at point.
+Optional POS is the location of the BibTeX entry.
+The URL is generated using the schemes defined in `bibtex-generate-url-list'
+\(see there\). Then the URL is passed to `browse-url'."
+ (interactive)
+ (save-excursion
+ (if pos (goto-char pos))
+ (bibtex-beginning-of-entry)
+ (let ((fields-alist (bibtex-parse-entry))
+ ;; Always ignore case,
+ (case-fold-search t)
+ (lst bibtex-generate-url-list)
+ field url scheme obj fmt)
+ (while (setq scheme (pop lst))
+ (when (and (setq field (cdr (assoc-string (caar scheme)
+ fields-alist t)))
+ ;; Always remove field delimiters
+ (progn (setq field (bibtex-remove-delimiters-string field))
+ (string-match (cdar scheme) field)))
+ (setq lst nil
+ scheme (cdr scheme)
+ url (if (null scheme) (match-string 0 field)
+ (if (stringp (car scheme))
+ (setq fmt (pop scheme)))
+ (dolist (step scheme)
+ ;; Always remove field delimiters
+ (setq field (bibtex-remove-delimiters-string
+ (cdr (assoc-string (car step) fields-alist t))))
+ (if (string-match (nth 1 step) field)
+ (setq field (cond ((functionp (nth 2 step))
+ (funcall (nth 2 step) field))
+ ((numberp (nth 2 step))
+ (match-string (nth 2 step) field))
+ (t
+ (replace-match (nth 2 step) t nil field))))
+ ;; If the scheme is set up correctly,
+ ;; we should never reach this point
+ (error "Match failed: %s" field))
+ (push field obj))
+ (if fmt (apply 'format fmt (nreverse obj))
+ (apply 'concat (nreverse obj)))))
+ (browse-url (message "%s" url))))
+ (unless url (message "No URL known.")))))
+
+\f
+;; Make BibTeX a Feature
+
+(provide 'bibtex)
+
+;; arch-tag: ee2be3af-caad-427f-b42a-d20fad630d04
+;;; bibtex.el ends here