/* File IO for GNU Emacs.
-Copyright (C) 1985-1988, 1993-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+Copyright (C) 1985-1988, 1993-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GNU Emacs.
/* True during writing of auto-save files. */
static bool auto_saving;
+/* Emacs's real umask. */
+static mode_t realmask;
+
/* Nonzero umask during creation of auto-save directories. */
static mode_t auto_saving_dir_umask;
static Lisp_Object Qsubstitute_env_in_file_name;
-#ifdef WINDOWSNT
-#endif
-
Lisp_Object Qfile_error, Qfile_notify_error;
static Lisp_Object Qfile_already_exists, Qfile_date_error;
static Lisp_Object Qexcl;
beg = res;
p = beg + strlen (beg);
dostounix_filename (beg);
- /* FIXME: Figure out the multibyte vs unibyte stuff here. */
tem_fn = make_specified_string (beg, -1, p - beg,
STRING_MULTIBYTE (filename));
}
nm++;
/* Discard any previous drive specifier if nm is now in UNC format. */
- if (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (nm[0]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (nm[1]))
- {
- drive = 0;
- }
+ if (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (nm[0]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (nm[1])
+ && !IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (nm[2]))
+ drive = 0;
#endif /* WINDOWSNT */
#endif /* DOS_NT */
#ifdef DOS_NT
/* Make sure directories are all separated with /, but
avoid allocation of a new string when not required. */
- /* FIXME: Figure out multibyte and downcase here. */
dostounix_filename (nm);
#ifdef WINDOWSNT
if (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (nm[1]))
tem = build_string (newdir_utf8);
}
else
-#else
- tem = build_string (newdir);
#endif
+ tem = build_string (newdir);
if (multibyte && !STRING_MULTIBYTE (tem))
{
hdir = DECODE_FILE (tem);
&& !IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (nm[0])
#endif
#ifdef WINDOWSNT
- && !(IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (nm[0]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (nm[1]))
+ && !(IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (nm[0]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (nm[1])
+ && !IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (nm[2]))
#endif
&& !newdir)
{
&& IS_DEVICE_SEP (newdir[1]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (newdir[2]))
#ifdef WINDOWSNT
/* Detect Windows file names in UNC format. */
- && ! (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (newdir[0]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (newdir[1]))
+ && ! (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (newdir[0]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (newdir[1])
+ && !IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (newdir[2]))
#endif
)
{
if (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (nm[0]) && collapse_newdir)
{
#ifdef WINDOWSNT
- if (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (newdir[0]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (newdir[1]))
+ if (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (newdir[0]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (newdir[1])
+ && !IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (newdir[2]))
{
char *adir = strcpy (alloca (strlen (newdir) + 1), newdir);
char *p = adir + 2;
target[1] = ':';
}
result = make_specified_string (target, -1, o - target, multibyte);
- /* FIXME: Figure out the multibyte and downcase here. */
dostounix_filename (SSDATA (result));
#ifdef WINDOWSNT
if (!NILP (Vw32_downcase_file_names))
nm = xlispstrdupa (filename);
#ifdef DOS_NT
- /* FIXME: Figure out multibyte and downcase. */
dostounix_filename (nm);
substituted = (memcmp (nm, SDATA (filename), SBYTES (filename)) != 0);
#endif
}
\f
/* Signal an error if the file ABSNAME already exists.
- If INTERACTIVE, ask the user whether to proceed,
- and bypass the error if the user says to go ahead.
+ If KNOWN_TO_EXIST, the file is known to exist.
QUERYSTRING is a name for the action that is being considered
to alter the file.
-
- *STATPTR is used to store the stat information if the file exists.
- If the file does not exist, STATPTR->st_mode is set to 0.
- If STATPTR is null, we don't store into it.
-
+ If INTERACTIVE, ask the user whether to proceed,
+ and bypass the error if the user says to go ahead.
If QUICK, ask for y or n, not yes or no. */
static void
-barf_or_query_if_file_exists (Lisp_Object absname, const char *querystring,
- bool interactive, struct stat *statptr,
+barf_or_query_if_file_exists (Lisp_Object absname, bool known_to_exist,
+ const char *querystring, bool interactive,
bool quick)
{
Lisp_Object tem, encoded_filename;
encoded_filename = ENCODE_FILE (absname);
- /* `stat' is a good way to tell whether the file exists,
- regardless of what access permissions it has. */
- if (lstat (SSDATA (encoded_filename), &statbuf) >= 0)
+ if (! known_to_exist && lstat (SSDATA (encoded_filename), &statbuf) == 0)
{
if (S_ISDIR (statbuf.st_mode))
xsignal2 (Qfile_error,
build_string ("File is a directory"), absname);
+ known_to_exist = true;
+ }
+ if (known_to_exist)
+ {
if (! interactive)
xsignal2 (Qfile_already_exists,
build_string ("File already exists"), absname);
if (NILP (tem))
xsignal2 (Qfile_already_exists,
build_string ("File already exists"), absname);
- if (statptr)
- *statptr = statbuf;
- }
- else
- {
- if (statptr)
- statptr->st_mode = 0;
}
- return;
}
DEFUN ("copy-file", Fcopy_file, Scopy_file, 2, 6,
If PRESERVE-UID-GID is non-nil, we try to transfer the
uid and gid of FILE to NEWNAME.
-If PRESERVE-EXTENDED-ATTRIBUTES is non-nil, we try to copy additional
-attributes of FILE to NEWNAME, such as its SELinux context and ACL
-entries (depending on how Emacs was built). */)
- (Lisp_Object file, Lisp_Object newname, Lisp_Object ok_if_already_exists, Lisp_Object keep_time, Lisp_Object preserve_uid_gid, Lisp_Object preserve_extended_attributes)
+If PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS is non-nil, copy permissions of FILE to NEWNAME;
+this includes the file modes, along with ACL entries and SELinux
+context if present. Otherwise, if NEWNAME is created its file
+permission bits are those of FILE, masked by the default file
+permissions. */)
+ (Lisp_Object file, Lisp_Object newname, Lisp_Object ok_if_already_exists,
+ Lisp_Object keep_time, Lisp_Object preserve_uid_gid,
+ Lisp_Object preserve_permissions)
{
- int ifd, ofd;
- int n;
- char buf[16 * 1024];
- struct stat st, out_st;
Lisp_Object handler;
struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4;
ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
int conlength = 0;
#endif
#ifdef WINDOWSNT
- acl_t acl = NULL;
+ int result;
+#else
+ bool already_exists = false;
+ mode_t new_mask;
+ int ifd, ofd;
+ int n;
+ char buf[16 * 1024];
+ struct stat st;
#endif
encoded_file = encoded_newname = Qnil;
if (!NILP (handler))
RETURN_UNGCPRO (call7 (handler, Qcopy_file, file, newname,
ok_if_already_exists, keep_time, preserve_uid_gid,
- preserve_extended_attributes));
+ preserve_permissions));
encoded_file = ENCODE_FILE (file);
encoded_newname = ENCODE_FILE (newname);
+#ifdef WINDOWSNT
if (NILP (ok_if_already_exists)
|| INTEGERP (ok_if_already_exists))
- barf_or_query_if_file_exists (newname, "copy to it",
- INTEGERP (ok_if_already_exists), &out_st, 0);
- else if (stat (SSDATA (encoded_newname), &out_st) < 0)
- out_st.st_mode = 0;
+ barf_or_query_if_file_exists (newname, false, "copy to it",
+ INTEGERP (ok_if_already_exists), false);
-#ifdef WINDOWSNT
- if (!NILP (preserve_extended_attributes))
- {
- acl = acl_get_file (SDATA (encoded_file), ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
- if (acl == NULL && acl_errno_valid (errno))
- report_file_error ("Getting ACL", file);
- }
- if (!CopyFile (SDATA (encoded_file),
- SDATA (encoded_newname),
- FALSE))
- {
- /* CopyFile doesn't set errno when it fails. By far the most
- "popular" reason is that the target is read-only. */
- report_file_errno ("Copying file", list2 (file, newname),
- GetLastError () == 5 ? EACCES : EPERM);
- }
- /* CopyFile retains the timestamp by default. */
- else if (NILP (keep_time))
- {
- struct timespec now;
- DWORD attributes;
- char * filename;
-
- filename = SDATA (encoded_newname);
-
- /* Ensure file is writable while its modified time is set. */
- attributes = GetFileAttributes (filename);
- SetFileAttributes (filename, attributes & ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY);
- now = current_timespec ();
- if (set_file_times (-1, filename, now, now))
- {
- /* Restore original attributes. */
- SetFileAttributes (filename, attributes);
- xsignal2 (Qfile_date_error,
- build_string ("Cannot set file date"), newname);
- }
- /* Restore original attributes. */
- SetFileAttributes (filename, attributes);
- }
- if (acl != NULL)
+ result = w32_copy_file (SSDATA (encoded_file), SSDATA (encoded_newname),
+ !NILP (keep_time), !NILP (preserve_uid_gid),
+ !NILP (preserve_permissions));
+ switch (result)
{
- bool fail =
- acl_set_file (SDATA (encoded_newname), ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl) != 0;
- if (fail && acl_errno_valid (errno))
- report_file_error ("Setting ACL", newname);
-
- acl_free (acl);
+ case -1:
+ report_file_error ("Copying file", list2 (file, newname));
+ case -2:
+ report_file_error ("Copying permissions from", file);
+ case -3:
+ xsignal2 (Qfile_date_error,
+ build_string ("Resetting file times"), newname);
+ case -4:
+ report_file_error ("Copying permissions to", newname);
}
#else /* not WINDOWSNT */
immediate_quit = 1;
if (fstat (ifd, &st) != 0)
report_file_error ("Input file status", file);
- if (!NILP (preserve_extended_attributes))
+ if (!NILP (preserve_permissions))
{
#if HAVE_LIBSELINUX
if (is_selinux_enabled ())
#endif
}
- if (out_st.st_mode != 0
- && st.st_dev == out_st.st_dev && st.st_ino == out_st.st_ino)
- report_file_errno ("Input and output files are the same",
- list2 (file, newname), 0);
-
/* We can copy only regular files. */
if (!S_ISREG (st.st_mode))
report_file_errno ("Non-regular file", file,
S_ISDIR (st.st_mode) ? EISDIR : EINVAL);
- {
#ifndef MSDOS
- int new_mask = st.st_mode & (!NILP (preserve_uid_gid) ? 0600 : 0666);
+ new_mask = st.st_mode & (!NILP (preserve_uid_gid) ? 0700 : 0777);
#else
- int new_mask = S_IREAD | S_IWRITE;
+ new_mask = S_IREAD | S_IWRITE;
#endif
- ofd = emacs_open (SSDATA (encoded_newname),
- (O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT
- | (NILP (ok_if_already_exists) ? O_EXCL : 0)),
- new_mask);
- }
+
+ ofd = emacs_open (SSDATA (encoded_newname), O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL,
+ new_mask);
+ if (ofd < 0 && errno == EEXIST)
+ {
+ if (NILP (ok_if_already_exists) || INTEGERP (ok_if_already_exists))
+ barf_or_query_if_file_exists (newname, true, "copy to it",
+ INTEGERP (ok_if_already_exists), false);
+ already_exists = true;
+ ofd = emacs_open (SSDATA (encoded_newname), O_WRONLY, 0);
+ }
if (ofd < 0)
report_file_error ("Opening output file", newname);
record_unwind_protect_int (close_file_unwind, ofd);
+ if (already_exists)
+ {
+ struct stat out_st;
+ if (fstat (ofd, &out_st) != 0)
+ report_file_error ("Output file status", newname);
+ if (st.st_dev == out_st.st_dev && st.st_ino == out_st.st_ino)
+ report_file_errno ("Input and output files are the same",
+ list2 (file, newname), 0);
+ if (ftruncate (ofd, 0) != 0)
+ report_file_error ("Truncating output file", newname);
+ }
+
immediate_quit = 1;
QUIT;
while ((n = emacs_read (ifd, buf, sizeof buf)) > 0)
/* Preserve the original file permissions, and if requested, also its
owner and group. */
{
- mode_t mode_mask = 07777;
+ mode_t preserved_permissions = st.st_mode & 07777;
+ mode_t default_permissions = st.st_mode & 0777 & ~realmask;
if (!NILP (preserve_uid_gid))
{
/* Attempt to change owner and group. If that doesn't work
attempt to change just the group, as that is sometimes allowed.
Adjust the mode mask to eliminate setuid or setgid bits
- that are inappropriate if the owner and group are wrong. */
+ or group permissions bits that are inappropriate if the
+ owner or group are wrong. */
if (fchown (ofd, st.st_uid, st.st_gid) != 0)
{
- mode_mask &= ~06000;
if (fchown (ofd, -1, st.st_gid) == 0)
- mode_mask |= 02000;
+ preserved_permissions &= ~04000;
+ else
+ {
+ preserved_permissions &= ~06000;
+
+ /* Copy the other bits to the group bits, since the
+ group is wrong. */
+ preserved_permissions &= ~070;
+ preserved_permissions |= (preserved_permissions & 7) << 3;
+ default_permissions &= ~070;
+ default_permissions |= (default_permissions & 7) << 3;
+ }
}
}
- switch (!NILP (preserve_extended_attributes)
+ switch (!NILP (preserve_permissions)
? qcopy_acl (SSDATA (encoded_file), ifd,
SSDATA (encoded_newname), ofd,
- st.st_mode & mode_mask)
- : fchmod (ofd, st.st_mode & mode_mask))
+ preserved_permissions)
+ : (already_exists
+ || (new_mask & ~realmask) == default_permissions)
+ ? 0
+ : fchmod (ofd, default_permissions))
{
case -2: report_file_error ("Copying permissions from", file);
case -1: report_file_error ("Copying permissions to", newname);
{
struct timespec atime = get_stat_atime (&st);
struct timespec mtime = get_stat_mtime (&st);
- if (set_file_times (ofd, SSDATA (encoded_newname), atime, mtime))
+ if (set_file_times (ofd, SSDATA (encoded_newname), atime, mtime) != 0)
xsignal2 (Qfile_date_error,
build_string ("Cannot set file date"), newname);
}
#endif
if (NILP (ok_if_already_exists)
|| INTEGERP (ok_if_already_exists))
- barf_or_query_if_file_exists (newname, "rename to it",
- INTEGERP (ok_if_already_exists), 0, 0);
+ barf_or_query_if_file_exists (newname, false, "rename to it",
+ INTEGERP (ok_if_already_exists), false);
if (rename (SSDATA (encoded_file), SSDATA (encoded_newname)) < 0)
{
int rename_errno = errno;
if (NILP (ok_if_already_exists)
|| INTEGERP (ok_if_already_exists))
- barf_or_query_if_file_exists (newname, "make it a new name",
- INTEGERP (ok_if_already_exists), 0, 0);
+ barf_or_query_if_file_exists (newname, false, "make it a new name",
+ INTEGERP (ok_if_already_exists), false);
unlink (SSDATA (newname));
if (link (SSDATA (encoded_file), SSDATA (encoded_newname)) < 0)
if (NILP (ok_if_already_exists)
|| INTEGERP (ok_if_already_exists))
- barf_or_query_if_file_exists (linkname, "make it a link",
- INTEGERP (ok_if_already_exists), 0, 0);
+ barf_or_query_if_file_exists (linkname, false, "make it a link",
+ INTEGERP (ok_if_already_exists), false);
if (symlink (SSDATA (encoded_filename), SSDATA (encoded_linkname)) < 0)
{
/* If we didn't complain already, silently delete existing file. */
The value is the link target, as a string.
Otherwise it returns nil.
-This function returns t when given the name of a symlink that
-points to a nonexistent file. */)
+This function does not check whether the link target exists. */)
(Lisp_Object filename)
{
Lisp_Object handler;
This setting is inherited by subprocesses. */)
(Lisp_Object mode)
{
+ mode_t oldrealmask, oldumask, newumask;
CHECK_NUMBER (mode);
+ oldrealmask = realmask;
+ newumask = ~ XINT (mode) & 0777;
- umask ((~ XINT (mode)) & 0777);
+ block_input ();
+ realmask = newumask;
+ oldumask = umask (newumask);
+ unblock_input ();
+ eassert (oldumask == oldrealmask);
return Qnil;
}
The value is an integer. */)
(void)
{
- mode_t realmask;
Lisp_Object value;
-
- block_input ();
- realmask = umask (0);
- umask (realmask);
- unblock_input ();
-
XSETINT (value, (~ realmask) & 0777);
return value;
}
encoded_absname = ENCODE_FILE (absname);
{
- if (set_file_times (-1, SSDATA (encoded_absname), t, t))
+ if (set_file_times (-1, SSDATA (encoded_absname), t, t) != 0)
{
#ifdef MSDOS
/* Setting times on a directory always fails. */
beg_offset += same_at_start - BEGV_BYTE;
end_offset -= ZV_BYTE - same_at_end;
+ invalidate_buffer_caches (current_buffer,
+ BYTE_TO_CHAR (same_at_start),
+ BYTE_TO_CHAR (same_at_end));
del_range_byte (same_at_start, same_at_end, 0);
/* Insert from the file at the proper position. */
temp = BYTE_TO_CHAR (same_at_start);
{
/* Truncate the buffer to the size of the file. */
if (same_at_start != same_at_end)
- del_range_byte (same_at_start, same_at_end, 0);
+ {
+ invalidate_buffer_caches (current_buffer,
+ BYTE_TO_CHAR (same_at_start),
+ BYTE_TO_CHAR (same_at_end));
+ del_range_byte (same_at_start, same_at_end, 0);
+ }
inserted = 0;
unbind_to (this_count, Qnil);
if (same_at_end != same_at_start)
{
+ invalidate_buffer_caches (current_buffer,
+ BYTE_TO_CHAR (same_at_start),
+ BYTE_TO_CHAR (same_at_end));
del_range_byte (same_at_start, same_at_end, 0);
temp = GPT;
eassert (same_at_start == GPT_BYTE);
/* We made a lot of deletions and insertions above, so invalidate
the newline cache for the entire region of the inserted
characters. */
- if (current_buffer->newline_cache)
+ if (current_buffer->base_buffer && current_buffer->base_buffer->newline_cache)
+ invalidate_region_cache (current_buffer->base_buffer,
+ current_buffer->base_buffer->newline_cache,
+ PT - BEG, Z - PT - inserted);
+ else if (current_buffer->newline_cache)
invalidate_region_cache (current_buffer,
current_buffer->newline_cache,
PT - BEG, Z - PT - inserted);
filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
if (!NILP (mustbenew) && !EQ (mustbenew, Qexcl))
- barf_or_query_if_file_exists (filename, "overwrite", 1, 0, 1);
+ barf_or_query_if_file_exists (filename, false, "overwrite", true, true);
if (STRINGP (visit))
visit_file = Fexpand_file_name (visit, Qnil);
doc: /* Return t if (car A) is numerically less than (car B). */)
(Lisp_Object a, Lisp_Object b)
{
- Lisp_Object args[2] = { Fcar (a), Fcar (b), };
+ Lisp_Object args[2];
+ args[0] = Fcar (a);
+ args[1] = Fcar (b);
return Flss (2, args);
}
void
init_fileio (void)
{
+ realmask = umask (0);
+ umask (realmask);
+
valid_timestamp_file_system = 0;
+
+ /* fsync can be a significant performance hit. Often it doesn't
+ suffice to make the file-save operation survive a crash. For
+ batch scripts, which are typically part of larger shell commands
+ that don't fsync other files, its effect on performance can be
+ significant so its utility is particularly questionable.
+ Hence, for now by default fsync is used only when interactive.
+
+ For more on why fsync often fails to work on today's hardware, see:
+ Zheng M et al. Understanding the robustness of SSDs under power fault.
+ 11th USENIX Conf. on File and Storage Technologies, 2013 (FAST '13), 271-84
+ http://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/fast13/fast13-final80.pdf
+
+ For more on why fsync does not suffice even if it works properly, see:
+ Roche X. Necessary step(s) to synchronize filename operations on disk.
+ Austin Group Defect 672, 2013-03-19
+ http://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=672 */
+ write_region_inhibit_fsync = noninteractive;
}
void
file is usually more useful if it contains the deleted text. */);
Vauto_save_include_big_deletions = Qnil;
- /* fsync can be a significant performance hit. Often it doesn't
- suffice to make the file-save operation survive a crash. For
- batch scripts, which are typically part of larger shell commands
- that don't fsync other files, its effect on performance can be
- significant so its utility is particularly questionable.
- Hence, for now by default fsync is used only when interactive.
-
- For more on why fsync often fails to work on today's hardware, see:
- Zheng M et al. Understanding the robustness of SSDs under power fault.
- 11th USENIX Conf. on File and Storage Technologies, 2013 (FAST '13), 271-84
- http://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/fast13/fast13-final80.pdf
-
- For more on why fsync does not suffice even if it works properly, see:
- Roche X. Necessary step(s) to synchronize filename operations on disk.
- Austin Group Defect 672, 2013-03-19
- http://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=672 */
DEFVAR_BOOL ("write-region-inhibit-fsync", write_region_inhibit_fsync,
doc: /* Non-nil means don't call fsync in `write-region'.
This variable affects calls to `write-region' as well as save commands.
Setting this to nil may avoid data loss if the system loses power or
the operating system crashes. */);
- write_region_inhibit_fsync = noninteractive;
+ write_region_inhibit_fsync = 0; /* See also `init_fileio' above. */
DEFVAR_BOOL ("delete-by-moving-to-trash", delete_by_moving_to_trash,
doc: /* Specifies whether to use the system's trash can.