\fBetags\fP [\|\-aCDGImRVh\|] [\|\-i \fIfile\fP\|] [\|\-l \fIlanguage\fP\|]
.if n .br
[\|\-o \fItagfile\fP\|] [\|\-r \fIregexp\fP\|]
+[\|\-\-parse\-stdin=\fIfile\fP\|]
.br
[\|\-\-append\|] [\|\-\-no\-defines\|]
[\|\-\-no\-globals\|] [\|\-\-include=\fIfile\fP\|]
[\|\-\-ignore\-indentation\|] [\|\-\-language=\fIlanguage\fP\|]
[\|\-\-members\|] [\|\-\-output=\fItagfile\fP\|]
[\|\-\-regex=\fIregexp\fP\|] [\|\-\-no\-regex\|]
-[\|\-\-ignore\-case\-regex=\fIregexp\fP\|]
[\|\-\-help\|] [\|\-\-version\|]
\fIfile\fP .\|.\|.
\fBctags\fP [\|\-aCdgImRVh\|] [\|\-BtTuvwx\|] [\|\-l \fIlanguage\fP\|]
.if n .br
[\|\-o \fItagfile\fP\|] [\|\-r \fIregexp\fP\|]
+[\|\-\-parse\-stdin=\fIfile\fP\|]
.br
[\|\-\-append\|] [\|\-\-backward\-search\|]
[\|\-\-cxref\|] [\|\-\-defines\|] [\|\-\-forward\-search\|]
[\|\-\-globals\|] [\|\-\-ignore\-indentation\|]
[\|\-\-language=\fIlanguage\fP\|] [\|\-\-members\|]
[\|\-\-output=\fItagfile\fP\|] [\|\-\-regex=\fIregexp\fP\|]
-[\|\-\-ignore\-case\-regex=\fIregexp\fP\|]
[\|\-\-typedefs\|] [\|\-\-typedefs\-and\-c++\|]
[\|\-\-update\|] [\|\-\-no\-warn\|]
[\|\-\-help\|] [\|\-\-version\|]
format understood by
.BR vi ( 1 )\c
\&. Both forms of the program understand
-the syntax of C, Objective C, C++, Java, Fortran, Ada, Cobol, Erlang,
-LaTeX, Emacs Lisp/Common Lisp, makefiles, Pascal, Perl, Postscript,
+the syntax of C, Objective C, C++, Java, Fortran, Ada, Cobol, Erlang, HTML,
+LaTeX, Emacs Lisp/Common Lisp, makefiles, Pascal, Perl, PHP, Postscript,
Python, Prolog, Scheme and
most assembler\-like syntaxes.
Both forms read the files specified on the command line, and write a tag
Files specified with relative file names will be recorded in the tag
table with file names relative to the directory where the tag table
resides. Files specified with absolute file names will be recorded
-with absolute file names.
+with absolute file names. Files generated from a source file\-\-like
+a C file generated from a source Cweb file\-\-will be recorded with
+the name of the source file.
The programs recognize the language used in an input file based on its
file name and contents. The \fB\-\-language\fP switch can be used to force
parsing of the file names following the switch according to the given
.B \-\-packages\-only
Only tag packages in Ada files.
.TP
+\fB\-\-parse\-stdin=\fIfile\fP
+May be used (only once) in place of a file name on the command line.
+\fBetags\fP will read from standard input and mark the produced tags
+as belonging to the file \fBFILE\fP.
+.TP
\fB\-o\fP \fItagfile\fP, \fB\-\-output=\fItagfile\fP
Explicit name of file for tag table; overrides default \fBTAGS\fP or
\fBtags\fP. (But ignored with \fB\-v\fP or \fB\-x\fP.)
.TP
\fB\-r\fP \fIregexp\fP, \fB\-\-regex=\fIregexp\fP
-.TP
-\fB\-\-ignore\-case\-regex=\fIregexp\fP
-Make tags based on regexp matching for each line of the files
-following this option, in addition to the tags made with the standard
-parsing based on language. When using \fB\-\-regex\fP, case is
-significant, while it is not with \fB\-\-ignore\-case\-regex\fP. May
-be freely intermixed with filenames and the \fB\-R\fP option. The
-regexps are cumulative, i.e. each option will add to the previous
-ones. The regexps are of the form:
+
+Make tags based on regexp matching for the files following this option,
+in addition to the tags made with the standard parsing based on
+language. May be freely intermixed with filenames and the \fB\-R\fP
+option. The regexps are cumulative, i.e. each such option will add to
+the previous ones. The regexps are of one of the forms:
+.br
+ [\fB{\fP\fIlanguage\fP\fB}\fP]\fB/\fP\fItagregexp/\fP[\fInameregexp\fP\fB/\fP]\fImodifiers\fP
+.br
+ \fB@\fP\fIregexfile\fP
.br
- \fB/\fP\fItagregexp\fP[\fB/\fP\fInameregexp\fP]\fB/\fP
+
+where \fItagregexp\fP is used to match the tag. It should not match
+useless characters. If the match is such that more characters than
+needed are unavoidably matched by \fItagregexp\fP, it may be useful to
+add a \fInameregexp\fP, to narrow down the tag scope. \fBctags\fP
+ignores regexps without a \fInameregexp\fP. The syntax of regexps is
+the same as in emacs. The following character escape sequences are
+supported: \\a, \\b, \\d, \\e, \\f, \\n, \\r, \\t, \\v, which
+respectively stand for the ASCII characters BEL, BS, DEL, ESC, FF, NL,
+CR, TAB, VT.
+.br
+The \fImodifiers\fP are a sequence of 0 or more characters among
+\fIi\fP, which means to ignore case when matching; \fIm\fP, which means
+that the \fItagregexp\fP will be matched against the whole file contents
+at once, rather than line by line, and the matching sequence can match
+multiple lines; and \fIs\fP, which implies \fIm\fP and means that the
+dot character in \fItagregexp\fP matches the newline char as well.
+.br
+The separator, which is \fB/\fP in the examples, can be any character
+different from space, tab, braces and \fB@\fP. If the separator
+character is needed inside the regular expression, it must be quoted
+by preceding it with \fB\\\fP.
.br
+The optional \fB{\fP\fIlanguage\fP\fB}\fP prefix means that the tag
+should be
+created only for files of language \fIlanguage\fP, and ignored
+otherwise. This is particularly useful when storing many predefined
+regexps in a file.
+.br
+In its second form, \fIregexfile\fP is the name of a file that contains
+a number of arguments to the \fI\-\-regex\=\fP option,
+one per line. Lines beginning with a space or tab are assumed
+to be comments, and ignored.
-where \fItagregexp\fP is used to match the lines that must be tagged.
-It should not match useless characters. If the match is
-such that more characters than needed are unavoidably matched by
-\fItagregexp\fP, it may be useful to add a \fInameregexp\fP, to
-narrow down the tag scope. \fBctags\fP ignores regexps without a
-\fInameregexp\fP. The syntax of regexps is the same as in emacs.
.br
Here are some examples. All the regexps are quoted to protect them
from shell interpretation.
Tag the DEFVAR macros in the emacs source files:
.br
\fI\-\-regex\='/[ \\t]*DEFVAR_[A-Z_ \\t(]+"\\([^"]+\\)"\/'\fP
+.\"" This comment is to avoid confusion to Emacs syntax highlighting
.br
Tag VHDL files (this example is a single long line, broken here for
freely intermixed with filenames and the \fB\-\-regex\fP option.
.TP
.B \-t, \-\-typedefs
-Record typedefs in C code as tags. Since this is the default behaviour
+Record typedefs in C code as tags. Since this is the default behavior
of \fBetags\fP, only \fBctags\fP accepts this option.
.TP
.B \-T, \-\-typedefs\-and\-c++
Generate tag entries for typedefs, struct, enum, and union tags, and
-C++ member functions. Since this is the default behaviour
+C++ member functions. Since this is the default behavior
of \fBetags\fP, only \fBctags\fP accepts this option.
.TP
.B \-u, \-\-update
document into another language, under the above conditions for
modified versions, except that this permission notice may be stated
in a translation approved by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+.\" arch-tag: 9534977f-af78-42f0-991d-1df6b6c05573
HCoop / bpt / emacs.git / blobdiff