@c This is part of the Emacs manual.
-@c Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 2001, 2002,
-@c 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+@c Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1995, 1997, 2001-2011
+@c Free Software Foundation, Inc.
@c See file emacs.texi for copying conditions.
@node Emacs Invocation, X Resources, GNU Free Documentation License, Top
@appendix Command Line Arguments for Emacs Invocation
@cindex startup (command line arguments)
@cindex invocation (command line arguments)
- GNU Emacs supports command line arguments to request various actions
-when invoking Emacs. These are for compatibility with other editors and
-for sophisticated activities. We don't recommend using them for
-ordinary editing.
+ Emacs supports command line arguments to request various actions
+when invoking Emacs. These are for compatibility with other editors
+and for sophisticated activities. We don't recommend using them for
+ordinary editing (@xref{Emacs Server}, for a way to access an existing
+Emacs job from the command line).
Arguments starting with @samp{-} are @dfn{options}, and so is
@samp{+@var{linenum}}. All other arguments specify files to visit.
Emacs visits the specified files while it starts up. The last file
-name on your command line becomes the current buffer; the other files
-are also visited in other buffers. If there are two files, they are
-both displayed; otherwise the last file is displayed along with a
-buffer list that shows what other buffers there are. As with most
-programs, the special argument @samp{--} says that all subsequent
-arguments are file names, not options, even if they start with
-@samp{-}.
+specified on the command line becomes the current buffer; the other
+files are also visited in other buffers. As with most programs, the
+special argument @samp{--} says that all subsequent arguments are file
+names, not options, even if they start with @samp{-}.
Emacs command options can specify many things, such as the size and
position of the X window Emacs uses, its colors, and so on. A few
@vindex command-line-args
Most options specify how to initialize Emacs, or set parameters for
the Emacs session. We call them @dfn{initial options}. A few options
-specify things to do: for example, load libraries, call functions, or
-terminate Emacs. These are called @dfn{action options}. These and file
-names together are called @dfn{action arguments}. Emacs processes all
-the action arguments in the order they are written. The @file{.emacs} file
-can access the values of the action arguments as the elements of a list in
-the variable @code{command-line-args}.
-
-
+specify things to do, such as loading libraries or calling Lisp
+functions. These are called @dfn{action options}. These and file
+names together are called @dfn{action arguments}. The action
+arguments are stored as a list of strings in the variable
+@code{command-line-args}. (Actually, when Emacs starts up,
+@code{command-line-args} contains all the arguments passed from the
+command line; during initialization, the initial arguments are removed
+from this list when they are processed, leaving only the action
+arguments.)
@menu
* Action Arguments:: Arguments to visit files, load libraries,
@node Action Arguments
@appendixsec Action Arguments
- Here is a table of the action arguments and options:
+ Here is a table of action arguments:
@table @samp
@item @var{file}
@cindex visiting files, command-line argument
@vindex inhibit-startup-buffer-menu
Visit @var{file} using @code{find-file}. @xref{Visiting}.
-If you visit several files at startup in this way, Emacs
-also displays a Buffer Menu buffer to show you what files it
-has visited. You can inhibit that by setting @code{inhibit-startup-buffer-menu} to @code{t}.
+
+When Emacs starts up, it displays the startup buffer in one window,
+and the buffer visiting @var{file} in another window
+(@pxref{Windows}). If you supply more than one file argument, the
+displayed file is the last one specified on the command line; the
+other files are visited but their buffers are not shown.
+
+If the startup buffer is disabled (@pxref{Entering Emacs}), then
+@var{file} is visited in a single window if one file argument was
+supplied; with two file arguments, Emacs displays the files in two
+different windows; with more than two file argument, Emacs displays
+the last file specified in one window, plus a Buffer Menu in a
+different window (@pxref{Several Buffers}). To inhibit using the
+Buffer Menu for this, change the variable
+@code{inhibit-startup-buffer-menu} to @code{t}.
@item +@var{linenum} @var{file}
@opindex +@var{linenum}
Visit @var{file} using @code{find-file}, then go to line number
@var{linenum} and put point at column number @var{columnnum}.
-@need 3000
@item -l @var{file}
@opindex -l
@itemx --load=@var{file}
@item --insert=@var{file}
@opindex --insert
@cindex insert file contents, command-line argument
-Insert the contents of @var{file} into the current buffer. This is like
-what @kbd{M-x insert-file} does. @xref{Misc File Ops}.
+Insert the contents of @var{file} into the @samp{*scratch*} buffer
+(@pxref{Lisp Interaction}). This is like what @kbd{M-x insert-file}
+does (@pxref{Misc File Ops}).
@item --kill
@opindex --kill
specifically related to the X Window System appear in the following
sections.
- Some initial options affect the loading of init files. The normal
-actions of Emacs are to first load @file{site-start.el} if it exists,
-then your own init file @file{~/.emacs} if it exists, and finally
-@file{default.el} if it exists. @xref{Init File}. Certain options
-prevent loading of some of these files or substitute other files for
-them.
+ Some initial options affect the loading of the initialization file.
+The normal actions of Emacs are to first load @file{site-start.el} if
+it exists, then your own initialization file @file{~/.emacs} if it
+exists, and finally @file{default.el} if it exists. @xref{Init File}.
+Certain options prevent loading of some of these files or substitute
+other files for them.
@table @samp
+@item -chdir @var{directory}
+@opindex -chdir
+@itemx --chdir=@var{directory}
+@opindex --chdir
+@cindex change Emacs directory
+Change to @var{directory} before doing anything else. This is mainly used
+by session management in X so that Emacs starts in the same directory as it
+stopped. This makes desktop saving and restoring easier.
+
@item -t @var{device}
@opindex -t
@itemx --terminal=@var{device}
Emacs uses the terminal from which it was launched for all its display
and input.
-@need 3000
@cindex batch mode
@item -batch
@opindex --batch
@itemx --batch
Run Emacs in @dfn{batch mode}. Batch mode is used for running
programs written in Emacs Lisp from shell scripts, makefiles, and so
-on. You should also use the @samp{-l}, @samp{-f} or @samp{--eval}
-option, to invoke a Lisp program to do batch processing.
+on. To invoke a Lisp program, use the @samp{-batch} option in
+conjunction with one or more of @samp{-l}, @samp{-f} or @samp{--eval}
+(@pxref{Action Arguments}). @xref{Command Example}, for an example.
In batch mode, Emacs does not display the text being edited, and the
standard terminal interrupt characters such as @kbd{C-z} and @kbd{C-c}
-continue to have their normal effect. The functions @code{prin1},
-@code{princ} and @code{print} output to @code{stdout} instead of the
-echo area, while @code{message} and error messages output to
-@code{stderr}. Functions that would normally read from the minibuffer
-take their input from @code{stdin} instead.
-
-@samp{--batch} implies @samp{-q} (do not load an init file), but
-@file{site-start.el} is loaded nonetheless. It also causes Emacs to
-exit after processing all the command options. In addition, it
+have their usual effect. Emacs functions that normally print a
+message in the echo area will print to either the standard output
+stream (@code{stdout}) or the standard error stream (@code{stderr})
+instead. (To be precise, functions like @code{prin1}, @code{princ}
+and @code{print} print to @code{stdout}, while @code{message} and
+@code{error} print to @code{stderr}.) Functions that normally read
+keyboard input from the minibuffer take their input from the
+terminal's standard input stream (@code{stdin}) instead.
+
+@samp{--batch} implies @samp{-q} (do not load an initialization file),
+but @file{site-start.el} is loaded nonetheless. It also causes Emacs
+to exit after processing all the command options. In addition, it
disables auto-saving except in buffers for which it has been
explicitly requested.
@cindex bypassing init and @file{default.el} file
@cindex init file, not loading
@cindex @file{default.el} file, not loading
-Do not load your Emacs init file @file{~/.emacs}, or @file{default.el}
-either. Regardless of this switch, @file{site-start.el} is still loaded.
-When invoked like this, Emacs does not allow saving options
-changed with the @kbd{M-x customize} command and its variants.
-@xref{Easy Customization}.
+Do not load your Emacs initialization file, and do not load the file
+@file{default.el} either (@pxref{Init File}). Regardless of this
+switch, @file{site-start.el} is still loaded. When Emacs is invoked
+like this, the Customize facility does not allow options to be saved
+(@pxref{Easy Customization}).
@item --no-site-file
@opindex --no-site-file
and @samp{--batch} have no effect on the loading of this file---this
option and @samp{-Q} are the only options that block it.
-@item -Q
-@opindex -Q
-@itemx --quick
-@opindex --quick
-Start emacs with minimum customizations. This is like using @samp{-q}
-and @samp{--no-site-file}, but also disables the startup screen.
-
@item --no-splash
@opindex --no-splash
-@vindex inhibit-splash-screen
+@vindex inhibit-startup-screen
@cindex splash screen
@cindex startup message
-Do not display a splash screen on startup. You can also achieve this
-effect by setting the variable @code{inhibit-splash-screen} to
-non-@code{nil} in you personal init file (but @emph{not} in
-@file{site-start.el}). (This variable was called
-@code{inhibit-startup-message} in previous Emacs versions.)
+Do not display a startup screen. You can also achieve this effect by
+setting the variable @code{inhibit-startup-screen} to non-@code{nil}
+in your initialization file (@pxref{Entering Emacs}).
+
+@item -Q
+@opindex -Q
+@itemx --quick
+@opindex --quick
+Start emacs with minimum customizations, similar to using @samp{-q},
+@samp{--no-site-file}, and @samp{--no-splash} together. This also
+stops Emacs from processing X resources by setting
+@code{inhibit-x-resources} to @code{t} (@pxref{Resources}).
+
+@item -daemon
+@opindex -daemon
+@itemx --daemon
+@opindex --daemon
+Start Emacs as a daemon---after Emacs starts up, it starts the Emacs
+server and disconnects from the terminal without opening any frames.
+You can then use the @command{emacsclient} command to connect to Emacs
+for editing. @xref{Emacs Server}, for information about using Emacs
+as a daemon.
+
+@item -daemon=@var{SERVER-NAME}
+Start emacs in background as a daemon, and use @var{SERVER-NAME} as
+the server name.
@item --no-desktop
@opindex --no-desktop
@itemx --user=@var{user}
@opindex --user
@cindex load init file of another user
-Load @var{user}'s Emacs init file @file{~@var{user}/.emacs} instead of
-your own@footnote{
-This option has no effect on MS-Windows.}.
+Load @var{user}'s initialization file instead of your
+own@footnote{This option has no effect on MS-Windows.}.
@item --debug-init
@opindex --debug-init
Enable the Emacs Lisp debugger for errors in the init file.
@xref{Error Debugging,, Entering the Debugger on an Error, elisp, The
GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual}.
-
-@item --unibyte
-@opindex --unibyte
-@itemx --no-multibyte
-@opindex --no-multibyte
-@cindex unibyte operation, command-line argument
-Do almost everything with single-byte buffers and strings.
-All buffers and strings are unibyte unless you (or a Lisp program)
-explicitly ask for a multibyte buffer or string. (Note that Emacs
-always loads Lisp files in multibyte mode, even if @samp{--unibyte} is
-specified; see @ref{Enabling Multibyte}.) Setting the environment
-variable @env{EMACS_UNIBYTE} has the same effect
-(@pxref{General Variables}).
-
-@item --multibyte
-@opindex --multibyte
-@itemx --no-unibyte
-@opindex --no-unibyte
-Inhibit the effect of @env{EMACS_UNIBYTE}, so that Emacs
-uses multibyte characters by default, as usual.
@end table
@node Command Example
@findex setenv
@findex getenv
+@vindex initial-environment
Inside Emacs, the command @kbd{M-x getenv} gets the value of an
environment variable. @kbd{M-x setenv} sets a variable in the Emacs
environment. (Environment variable substitutions with @samp{$} work
-in the value just as in file names; see @ref{File Names with $}.)
+in the value just as in file names; see @ref{File Names with $}.) The
+variable @code{initial-environment} stores the initial environment
+inherited by Emacs.
The way to set environment variables outside of Emacs depends on the
operating system, and especially the shell that you are using. For
@node General Variables
@appendixsubsec General Variables
- Here is an alphabetical list of specific environment variables that
-have special meanings in Emacs, giving the name of each variable and
-its meaning. Most of these variables are also used by some other
-programs. Emacs does not require any of these environment variables
-to be set, but it uses their values if they are set.
+ Here is an alphabetical list of environment variables that have
+special meanings in Emacs. Most of these variables are also used by
+some other programs. Emacs does not require any of these environment
+variables to be set, but it uses their values if they are set.
@table @env
@item CDPATH
Used by the @code{cd} command to search for the directory you specify,
when you specify a relative directory name.
-@item EMACS_UNIBYTE
-@cindex unibyte operation, environment variable
-Defining this environment variable with a nonempty value directs Emacs
-to do almost everything with single-byte buffers and strings. It is
-equivalent to using the @samp{--unibyte} command-line option on each
-invocation. @xref{Initial Options}.
@item EMACSDATA
Directory for the architecture-independent files that come with Emacs.
This is used to initialize the Lisp variable @code{data-directory}.
The user's login name. See also @env{LOGNAME}. On MS-DOS, this
defaults to @samp{root}.
@item VERSION_CONTROL
-Used to initialize the @code{version-control} variable (@pxref{Numbered Backups}).
+Used to initialize the @code{version-control} variable (@pxref{Backup Names}).
@end table
@node Misc Variables
@appendixsec Font Specification Options
@cindex font name (X Window System)
- By default, Emacs displays text in a twelve point Courier font (when
-using X). You can specify a different font on your command line
-through the option @samp{-fn @var{name}} (or @samp{--font}, which is
-an alias for @samp{-fn}).
+You can use the command line option @samp{-fn @var{font}} (or
+@samp{--font}, which is an alias for @samp{-fn}) to specify a default
+font:
@table @samp
-@item -fn @var{name}
+@item -fn @var{font}
@opindex -fn
-@itemx --font=@var{name}
+@itemx --font=@var{font}
@opindex --font
@cindex specify default font from the command line
-Use font @var{name} as the default font.
+Use @var{font} as the default font.
@end table
- Under X, each font has a long name which consists of fourteen words
-or numbers, separated by dashes. Some fonts also have shorter
-nicknames. For instance, @samp{9x15} is such a nickname. This font
-makes each character nine pixels wide and fifteen pixels high. You
-can use either kind of name. Case is insignificant in both kinds.
-You can use wildcard patterns for the font name; then Emacs lets X
-choose one of the fonts that match the pattern. The wildcard
-character @samp{*} matches any sequence of characters (including none)
-and @samp{?} matches any single character. However, matching is
-implementation-dependent, and can be inaccurate when wildcards match
-dashes in a long name. For reliable results, supply all 14 dashes and
-use wildcards only within a field. Here is an example, which happens
-to specify the font whose nickname is @samp{6x13}:
-
-@smallexample
-emacs -fn \
- "-misc-fixed-medium-r-semicondensed--13-*-*-*-c-60-iso8859-1" &
-@end smallexample
-
-@noindent
-You can also specify the font in your @file{.Xdefaults} file:
-
-@smallexample
-emacs.font: -misc-fixed-medium-r-semicondensed--13-*-*-*-c-60-iso8859-1
-@end smallexample
-
- Note that if you use a wildcard pattern on the command line, you
-need to enclose it in single or double quotes, to prevent the shell
-from accidentally expanding it into a list of file names. On the
-other hand, you should not quote the name in the @file{.Xdefaults}
-file.
-
-The default font used by Emacs (under X) is:
-
-@smallexample
--adobe-courier-medium-r-*-*-*-120-*-*-*-*-iso8859-1
-@end smallexample
-
- A long font name has the following form:
+When passing a font specification to Emacs on the command line, you
+may need to ``quote'' it, by enclosing it in quotation marks, if it
+contains characters that the shell treats specially (e.g. spaces).
+For example:
@smallexample
--@var{maker}-@var{family}-@var{weight}-@var{slant}-@var{widthtype}-@var{style}@dots{}
-@dots{}-@var{pixels}-@var{height}-@var{horiz}-@var{vert}-@var{spacing}-@var{width}-@var{registry}-@var{encoding}
+emacs -fn "DejaVu Sans Mono-12"
@end smallexample
-@table @var
-@item maker
-This is the name of the font manufacturer.
-@item family
-This is the name of the font family---for example, @samp{courier}.
-@item weight
-This is normally @samp{bold}, @samp{medium} or @samp{light}. Other
-words may appear here in some font names.
-@item slant
-This is @samp{r} (roman), @samp{i} (italic), @samp{o} (oblique),
-@samp{ri} (reverse italic), or @samp{ot} (other).
-@item widthtype
-This is normally @samp{condensed}, @samp{extended}, @samp{semicondensed}
-or @samp{normal}. Other words may appear here in some font names.
-@item style
-This is an optional additional style name. Usually it is empty---most
-long font names have two hyphens in a row at this point.
-@item pixels
-This is the font height, in pixels.
-@item height
-This is the font height on the screen, measured in tenths of a printer's
-point---approximately 1/720 of an inch. In other words, it is the point
-size of the font, times ten. For a given vertical resolution,
-@var{height} and @var{pixels} are proportional; therefore, it is common
-to specify just one of them and use @samp{*} for the other.
-@item horiz
-This is the horizontal resolution, in pixels per inch, of the screen for
-which the font is intended.
-@item vert
-This is the vertical resolution, in pixels per inch, of the screen for
-which the font is intended. Normally the resolution of the fonts on
-your system is the right value for your screen; therefore, you normally
-specify @samp{*} for this and @var{horiz}.
-@item spacing
-This is @samp{m} (monospace), @samp{p} (proportional) or @samp{c}
-(character cell).
-@item width
-This is the average character width, in pixels, multiplied by ten.
-@item registry
-@itemx encoding
-These together make up the X font character set that the font depicts.
-(X font character sets are not the same as Emacs charsets, but they
-are solutions for the same problem.) You can use the
-@command{xfontsel} program to check which choices you have. However,
-normally you should use @samp{iso8859} for @var{registry} and @samp{1}
-for @var{encoding}.
-@end table
-
-@cindex listing system fonts
- You will probably want to use a fixed-width default font---that is,
-a font in which all characters have the same width. Any font with
-@samp{m} or @samp{c} in the @var{spacing} field of the long name is a
-fixed-width font. Here's how to use the @command{xlsfonts} program to
-list all the fixed-width fonts available on your system:
-
-@example
-xlsfonts -fn '*x*' | egrep "^[0-9]+x[0-9]+"
-xlsfonts -fn '*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-m*'
-xlsfonts -fn '*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-c*'
-@end example
-
-@noindent
-To see what a particular font looks like, use the @command{xfd} command.
-For example:
-
-@example
-xfd -fn 6x13
-@end example
-
-@noindent
-displays the entire font @samp{6x13}.
-
- While running Emacs, you can set the font of the current frame
-(@pxref{Frame Parameters}) or for a specific kind of text
-(@pxref{Faces}).
+@xref{Fonts}, for other ways to specify the default font and font name
+formats.
@node Colors
@appendixsec Window Color Options
@itemx --fullscreen
@opindex --fullscreen
@cindex fullscreen, command-line argument
-Specify that width and height shall be the size of the screen.
+Specify that width and height shall be the size of the screen. Normally
+no window manager decorations are shown.
+
+@item -mm
+@opindex -mm
+@itemx --maximized
+@opindex --maximized
+@cindex maximized, command-line argument
+Specify that the Emacs frame shall be maximized. This normally
+means that the frame has window manager decorations.
@item -fh
@opindex -fh
Specify that the width shall be the width of the screen.
@end table
-
@noindent
In the @samp{--geometry} option, @code{@r{@{}+-@r{@}}} means either a plus
sign or a minus sign. A plus
specifies a window 164 columns wide, enough for two ordinary width
windows side by side, and 55 lines tall.
- The default width for Emacs is 80 characters and the default height is
+ The default frame width is 80 characters and the default height is
40 lines. You can omit either the width or the height or both. If
you start the geometry with an integer, Emacs interprets it as the
width. If you start with an @samp{x} followed by an integer, Emacs
-interprets it as the height. Thus, @samp{81} specifies just the width;
-@samp{x45} specifies just the height.
+interprets it as the height. Thus, @samp{81} specifies just the
+width; @samp{x45} specifies just the height.
If you start with @samp{+} or @samp{-}, that introduces an offset,
which means both sizes are omitted. Thus, @samp{-3} specifies the
@var{xoffset}.) @samp{+3-3} specifies both the @var{xoffset} and the
@var{yoffset}, placing the frame near the bottom left of the screen.
- You can specify a default for any or all of the fields in
-@file{.Xdefaults} file, and then override selected fields with a
-@samp{--geometry} option.
+ You can specify a default for any or all of the fields in your X
+resource file (@pxref{Resources}), and then override selected fields
+with a @samp{--geometry} option.
Since the mode line and the echo area occupy the last 2 lines of the
frame, the height of the initial text window is 2 less than the height
space available for ordinary text. Therefore, if Emacs starts up with
a tool bar (which is the default), and handles the geometry
specification assuming there is a tool bar, and then your
-@file{~/.emacs} file disables the tool bar, you will end up with a
+initialization file disables the tool bar, you will end up with a
frame geometry different from what you asked for. To get the intended
size with no tool bar, use an X resource to specify ``no tool bar''
(@pxref{Table of Resources}); then Emacs will already know there's no
tool bar when it processes the specified geometry.
- When using one of @samp{--fullscreen}, @samp{--fullwidth} or
-@samp{--fullheight} there may be some space around the frame
+ When using one of @samp{--fullscreen}, @samp{--maximized}, @samp{--fullwidth}
+or @samp{--fullheight} there may be some space around the frame
anyway. That is because Emacs rounds the sizes so they are an
even number of character heights and widths.
Some window managers have options that can make them ignore both
-program-specified and user-specified positions (sawfish is one).
-If these are set, Emacs fails to position the window correctly.
+program-specified and user-specified positions. If these are set,
+Emacs fails to position the window correctly.
@node Borders X
@appendixsec Internal and External Borders
@node Icons X
@appendixsec Icons
@cindex icons (X Window System)
-
- Most window managers allow you to ``iconify'' a frame, removing
-it from sight, and leaving a small, distinctive ``icon'' window in its
-place. Clicking on the icon window makes the frame itself appear again.
-If you have many clients running at once, you can avoid cluttering up
-the screen by iconifying most of the clients.
+@cindex minimizing a frame at startup
@table @samp
+@item -iconic
+@opindex --iconic
+@itemx --iconic
+@cindex start iconified, command-line argument
+Start Emacs in an iconified (``minimized'') state.
+
@item -nbi
@opindex -nbi
@itemx --no-bitmap-icon
@opindex --no-bitmap-icon
@cindex Emacs icon, a gnu
Do not use a picture of a gnu as the Emacs icon.
-
-@item -iconic
-@opindex --iconic
-@itemx --iconic
-@cindex start iconified, command-line argument
-Start Emacs in iconified state.
@end table
- By default Emacs uses an icon window containing a picture of the GNU gnu.
-The @samp{-nbi} or @samp{--no-bitmap-icon} option tells Emacs to let the
-window manager choose what sort of icon to use---usually just a small
-rectangle containing the frame's title.
+ Most window managers allow you to ``iconify'' (or ``minimize'') an
+Emacs frame, hiding it from sight. Some window managers replace
+iconified windows with tiny ``icons'', while others remove them
+entirely from sight. The @samp{-iconic} option tells Emacs to begin
+running in an iconified state, rather than showing a frame right away.
+The text frame doesn't appear until you deiconify (or ``un-minimize'')
+it.
- The @samp{-iconic} option tells Emacs to begin running as an icon,
-rather than showing a frame right away. In this situation, the icon
-is the only indication that Emacs has started; the text frame doesn't
-appear until you deiconify it.
+ By default, Emacs uses an icon containing the Emacs logo. On
+desktop environments such as Gnome, this icon is also displayed on the
+``taskbar''. The @samp{-nbi} or @samp{--no-bitmap-icon} option tells
+Emacs to let the window manager choose what sort of icon to
+use---usually just a small rectangle containing the frame's title.
@node Misc X
@appendixsec Other Display Options
@table @samp
-@item -hb
-@opindex -hb
-@itemx --horizontal-scroll-bars
-@opindex --horizontal-scroll-bars
-@c @cindex horizontal scroll bars, command-line argument
-Enable horizontal scroll bars. Since horizontal scroll bars
-are not yet implemented, this actually does nothing.
+@c @item -hb
+@c @opindex -hb
+@c @itemx --horizontal-scroll-bars
+@c @opindex --horizontal-scroll-bars
+@c @c @cindex horizontal scroll bars, command-line argument
+@c Enable horizontal scroll bars. Since horizontal scroll bars
+@c are not yet implemented, this actually does nothing.
@item -vb
@opindex -vb
The @samp{--xrm} option (@pxref{Resources}) specifies additional
X resource values.
-
-@ignore
- arch-tag: fffecd9e-7329-4a51-a3cc-dd4a9889340e
-@end ignore
HCoop / bpt / emacs.git / blobdiff