319f5efef4cb7e5db116eb42bba3cba3fb0eb3b4
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1995, 1997-1999, 2001-2014
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #define INLINE EXTERN_INLINE
22 #include <config.h>
23
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/file.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <libguile.h>
31
32 #include <close-stream.h>
33
34 #define MAIN_PROGRAM
35 #include "lisp.h"
36
37 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
38 #include <fcntl.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <mbstring.h>
41 #include "w32.h"
42 #include "w32heap.h"
43 #endif
44
45 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
46 #include "w32select.h"
47 #include "w32font.h"
48 #include "w32common.h"
49 #endif
50
51 #if defined CYGWIN
52 #include "cygw32.h"
53 #endif
54
55 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
56 #include TERM_HEADER
57 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
58
59 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
60 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
61 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
62 #endif
63
64 #include "commands.h"
65 #include "intervals.h"
66 #include "character.h"
67 #include "buffer.h"
68 #include "window.h"
69
70 #include "systty.h"
71 #include "atimer.h"
72 #include "blockinput.h"
73 #include "syssignal.h"
74 #include "process.h"
75 #include "frame.h"
76 #include "termhooks.h"
77 #include "keyboard.h"
78 #include "keymap.h"
79 #include "category.h"
80 #include "charset.h"
81 #include "composite.h"
82 #include "dispextern.h"
83 #include "syntax.h"
84 #include "sysselect.h"
85 #include "systime.h"
86
87 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
88 #include "gnutls.h"
89 #endif
90
91 #if (defined PROFILING \
92 && (defined __FreeBSD__ || defined GNU_LINUX || defined __MINGW32__))
93 # include <sys/gmon.h>
94 extern void moncontrol (int mode);
95 #endif
96
97 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
98 #include <locale.h>
99 #endif
100
101 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
102 #include <sys/time.h>
103 #include <sys/resource.h>
104 #endif
105
106 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
107 #include <sys/personality.h>
108 #endif
109
110 Lisp_Object symbol_module;
111 Lisp_Object function_module;
112 Lisp_Object plist_module;
113
114 static const char emacs_version[] = PACKAGE_VERSION;
115 static const char emacs_copyright[] = COPYRIGHT;
116 static const char emacs_bugreport[] = PACKAGE_BUGREPORT;
117
118 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
119 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
120
121 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
122 /* Cache for externally loaded libraries. */
123 Lisp_Object Vlibrary_cache;
124 #endif
125
126 /* Set after Emacs has started up the first time.
127 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
128 on subsequent starts. */
129 bool initialized;
130
131 /* Set to true if this instance of Emacs might dump. */
132 bool might_dump;
133
134 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
135 extern void unexec_init_emacs_zone (void);
136 #endif
137
138 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
139 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
140 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
141 static void *malloc_state_ptr;
142 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
143 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
144 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
145 extern int malloc_set_state (void *);
146 /* True if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
147 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
148 static bool malloc_using_checking;
149 #elif defined HAVE_PTHREAD && !defined SYSTEM_MALLOC
150 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
151 #endif
152
153 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
154
155 Lisp_Object Qrisky_local_variable;
156
157 Lisp_Object Qkill_emacs;
158 static Lisp_Object Qkill_emacs_hook;
159
160 /* If true, Emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
161 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
162 bool inhibit_window_system;
163
164 /* If true, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
165 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
166 bool running_asynch_code;
167
168 #if defined (HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined (HAVE_NS)
169 /* If true, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
170 bool display_arg;
171 #endif
172
173 #if defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC) || defined (GNU_LINUX)
174 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
175 static void *my_heap_start;
176 #endif
177
178 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
179 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
180 static uprintmax_t heap_bss_diff;
181 #endif
182
183 /* To run as a daemon under Cocoa or Windows, we must do a fork+exec,
184 not a simple fork.
185
186 On Cocoa, CoreFoundation lib fails in forked process:
187 http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
188 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
189
190 On Windows, a Cygwin fork child cannot access the USER subsystem.
191
192 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
193 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
194 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
195 #if defined NS_IMPL_COCOA || (defined HAVE_NTGUI && defined CYGWIN)
196 # define DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
197 #endif
198
199 /* True means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
200 bool noninteractive;
201
202 /* True means remove site-lisp directories from load-path. */
203 bool no_site_lisp;
204
205 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
206 static char *daemon_name;
207
208 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
209 startup. */
210 int daemon_pipe[2];
211
212 /* Save argv and argc. */
213 char **initial_argv;
214 int initial_argc;
215
216 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
217 static void syms_of_emacs (void);
218
219 /* C99 needs each string to be at most 4095 characters, and the usage
220 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
221 static char const *const usage_message[] =
222 { "\
223 \n\
224 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
225 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
226 is with no options at all.\n\
227 \n\
228 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
229 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
230 \n\
231 Initialization options:\n\
232 \n\
233 ",
234 "\
235 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
236 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
237 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
238 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
239 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
240 ",
241 "\
242 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
243 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
244 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
245 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
246 --no-site-lisp, -nsl do not add site-lisp directories to load-path\n\
247 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
248 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
249 ",
250 "\
251 --quick, -Q equivalent to:\n\
252 -q --no-site-file --no-site-lisp --no-splash\n\
253 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
254 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
255 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
256 \n\
257 ",
258 "\
259 Action options:\n\
260 \n\
261 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
262 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
263 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
264 --directory, -L DIR prepend DIR to load-path (with :DIR, append DIR)\n\
265 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
266 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
267 ",
268 "\
269 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
270 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
271 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
272 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
273 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
274 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
275 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
276 \n\
277 ",
278 "\
279 Display options:\n\
280 \n\
281 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
282 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
283 used for debugging Emacs\n\
284 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
285 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
286 ",
287 "\
288 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
289 MODE defaults to `auto', and\n\
290 can also be `never', `always',\n\
291 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
292 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
293 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
294 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
295 ",
296 "\
297 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
298 --fullscreen, -fs make the first frame fullscreen\n\
299 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
300 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
301 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
302 ",
303 "\
304 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
305 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
306 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
307 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
308 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
309 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
310 ",
311 "\
312 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
313 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
314 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
315 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
316 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
317 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
318 --help display this help and exit\n\
319 --version output version information and exit\n\
320 \n\
321 ",
322 "\
323 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
324 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
325 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
326 \n\
327 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
328 the operation of Emacs. See the main documentation.\n\
329 \n\
330 Report bugs to " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ". First, please see the Bugs\n\
331 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
332 };
333
334 \f
335 /* True if handling a fatal error already. */
336 bool fatal_error_in_progress;
337
338 #ifdef HAVE_NS
339 /* NS autrelease pool, for memory management. */
340 static void *ns_pool;
341 #endif
342
343 #if !HAVE_SETLOCALE
344 static char *
345 setlocale (int cat, char const *locale)
346 {
347 return 0;
348 }
349 #endif
350
351
352 /* Report a fatal error due to signal SIG, output a backtrace of at
353 most BACKTRACE_LIMIT lines, and exit. */
354 _Noreturn void
355 terminate_due_to_signal (int sig, int backtrace_limit)
356 {
357 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
358 totally_unblock_input ();
359
360 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
361 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
362 {
363 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
364
365 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGINT)
366 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
367
368 shut_down_emacs (sig, Qnil);
369 emacs_backtrace (backtrace_limit);
370 }
371
372 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
373 Since we're in a signal handler, the signal is blocked, so we
374 have to unblock it if we want to really receive it. */
375 #ifndef MSDOS
376 {
377 sigset_t unblocked;
378 sigemptyset (&unblocked);
379 sigaddset (&unblocked, sig);
380 pthread_sigmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &unblocked, 0);
381 }
382 #endif
383
384 emacs_raise (sig);
385
386 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
387 exit (1);
388 }
389 \f
390 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
391
392 static void
393 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args, char *original_pwd)
394 {
395 register int i;
396 Lisp_Object name, dir, handler;
397 dynwind_begin ();
398 Lisp_Object raw_name;
399
400 initial_argv = argv;
401 initial_argc = argc;
402
403 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
404 /* Must use argv[0] converted to UTF-8, as it begets many standard
405 file and directory names. */
406 {
407 char argv0[MAX_UTF8_PATH];
408
409 if (filename_from_ansi (argv[0], argv0) == 0)
410 raw_name = build_unibyte_string (argv0);
411 else
412 raw_name = build_unibyte_string (argv[0]);
413 }
414 #else
415 raw_name = build_unibyte_string (argv[0]);
416 #endif
417
418 /* Add /: to the front of the name
419 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
420 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
421 if (! NILP (handler))
422 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
423
424 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
425 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
426
427 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
428 Emacs actually came from. */
429 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
430 {
431 Lisp_Object found;
432 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
433 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK), false);
434 if (yes == 1)
435 {
436 /* Add /: to the front of the name
437 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
438 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
439 if (! NILP (handler))
440 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
441 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
442 }
443 }
444
445 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
446 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
447 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
448 Make it absolute. */
449 {
450 Lisp_Object odir =
451 original_pwd ? build_unibyte_string (original_pwd) : Qnil;
452
453 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, odir);
454 }
455
456 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
457
458 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
459 {
460 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
461 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
462 /* If we are running from the build directory, set DIR to the
463 src subdirectory of the Emacs tree, like on Posix
464 platforms. */
465 if (SBYTES (dir) > sizeof ("/i386/") - 1
466 && 0 == strcmp (SSDATA (dir) + SBYTES (dir) - sizeof ("/i386/") + 1,
467 "/i386/"))
468 dir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../.."), dir);
469 #else /* !WINDOWSNT */
470 #endif
471 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
472 while (1)
473 {
474 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
475 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
476
477 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
478 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
479 not including lisp and info. */
480 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
481 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
482
483 #ifdef MSDOS
484 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
485 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
486 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
487 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
488 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
489 #else
490 info_exists = Qnil;
491 #endif
492
493 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
494 {
495 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
496 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
497 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
498 {
499 Vinstallation_directory
500 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
501 break;
502 }
503 }
504
505 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
506 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
507 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
508
509
510 #ifdef MSDOS
511 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
512 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
513 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
514 #else
515 info_exists = Qnil;
516 #endif
517
518 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
519 {
520 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
521 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
522 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
523 {
524 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
525 Vinstallation_directory
526 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
527 break;
528 }
529 }
530
531 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
532 next try the dir that the link points into. */
533 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
534 if (!NILP (tem))
535 {
536 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
537 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
538 }
539 else
540 break;
541 }
542 }
543
544 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
545
546 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
547 {
548 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
549 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
550 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
551 locale-coding-system. */
552 Vcommand_line_args
553 = Fcons (build_unibyte_string (argv[i]), Vcommand_line_args);
554 }
555
556 dynwind_end ();
557 }
558
559 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
560 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
561 Any directory names are omitted. */)
562 (void)
563 {
564 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
565 }
566
567 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
568 0, 0, 0,
569 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
570 (void)
571 {
572 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
573 }
574
575 \f
576 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
577 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
578 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
579 static char const dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
580 #endif
581
582 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
583 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
584 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
585 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
586 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
587 by the number of arguments used.
588
589 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
590 enough information to do it right. */
591
592 static bool
593 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, const char *sstr, const char *lstr,
594 int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
595 {
596 char *p = NULL;
597 ptrdiff_t arglen;
598 char *arg;
599
600 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
601 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
602 return 0;
603
604 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
605 if (arg == NULL)
606 return 0;
607 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
608 {
609 if (valptr != NULL)
610 {
611 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
612 *skipptr += 2;
613 }
614 else
615 *skipptr += 1;
616 return 1;
617 }
618 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = strchr (arg, '=')) != NULL
619 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
620 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
621 return 0;
622 else if (valptr == NULL)
623 {
624 *skipptr += 1;
625 return 1;
626 }
627 else if (p != NULL)
628 {
629 *valptr = p+1;
630 *skipptr += 1;
631 return 1;
632 }
633 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
634 {
635 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
636 *skipptr += 2;
637 return 1;
638 }
639 else
640 {
641 return 0;
642 }
643 }
644
645 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
646
647 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
648 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
649 possible using this special hook. */
650
651 static void
652 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
653 {
654 if (initialized)
655 {
656 if (!malloc_using_checking)
657 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
658 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
659 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
660 {
661 char **p;
662
663 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
664 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
665 {
666 do
667 *p = p[1];
668 while (*++p);
669 break;
670 }
671 }
672
673 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
674 free (malloc_state_ptr);
675 }
676 else
677 {
678 if (my_heap_start == 0)
679 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
680 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
681 }
682 }
683
684 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = malloc_initialize_hook;
685
686 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
687
688 /* Close standard output and standard error, reporting any write
689 errors as best we can. This is intended for use with atexit. */
690 static void
691 close_output_streams (void)
692 {
693 if (close_stream (stdout) != 0)
694 {
695 emacs_perror ("Write error to standard output");
696 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
697 }
698
699 if (close_stream (stderr) != 0)
700 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
701 }
702
703 static Lisp_Object
704 string_from_scheme (Lisp_Object scheme_string)
705 {
706 size_t nbytes;
707 char *c_string = scm_to_utf8_stringn (scheme_string, &nbytes);
708 return make_string_from_bytes (c_string,
709 scm_c_string_length (scheme_string),
710 nbytes);
711 }
712
713 Lisp_Object xsymbol_fn;
714 Lisp_Object symbol_function_fn;
715
716 static int main2 (void *, int, char **);
717
718 int
719 main (int argc, char **argv)
720 {
721 /* Override Guile's libgc configuration. */
722 xputenv ("GC_ALL_INTERIOR_POINTERS=1");
723 scm_boot_guile (argc, argv, main2, NULL);
724 }
725
726 /* ARGSUSED */
727 static int
728 main2 (void *ignore, int argc, char **argv)
729 {
730 bool do_initial_setlocale;
731 bool dumping;
732 int skip_args = 0;
733 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
734 struct rlimit rlim;
735 #endif
736 bool no_loadup = 0;
737 char *junk = 0;
738 char *dname_arg = 0;
739 #ifdef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
740 char dname_arg2[80];
741 #endif
742 char *ch_to_dir;
743
744 /* If we use --chdir, this records the original directory. */
745 char *original_pwd = 0;
746
747 #ifdef G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC
748 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. It's not needed starting with
749 cygwin-1.7.24, but it doesn't do any harm. */
750 xputenv ("G_SLICE=always-malloc");
751 #endif
752
753 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
754 might_dump = !initialized;
755 #endif
756
757 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
758 if (!initialized)
759 {
760 extern char my_endbss[];
761 extern char *my_endbss_static;
762
763 if (my_heap_start == 0)
764 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
765
766 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
767 }
768 #endif
769
770 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
771 /* Set global variables used to detect Windows version. Do this as
772 early as possible. (unexw32.c calls this function as well, but
773 the additional call here is harmless.) */
774 cache_system_info ();
775 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
776 /* On Windows 9X, we have to load UNICOWS.DLL as early as possible,
777 to have non-stub implementations of APIs we need to convert file
778 names between UTF-8 and the system's ANSI codepage. */
779 maybe_load_unicows_dll ();
780 #endif
781 #endif
782
783 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
784 if (initialized)
785 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
786 #endif
787
788 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
789 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
790 if (!initialized)
791 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
792 #endif
793
794 atexit (close_output_streams);
795
796 sort_args (argc, argv);
797 argc = 0;
798 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
799
800 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
801 {
802 const char *version, *copyright;
803 if (initialized)
804 {
805 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
806 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
807 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
808 if (!STRINGP (tem))
809 {
810 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
811 exit (1);
812 }
813 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
814 {
815 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
816 exit (1);
817 }
818 else
819 {
820 version = SSDATA (tem);
821 copyright = SSDATA (tem2);
822 }
823 }
824 else
825 {
826 version = emacs_version;
827 copyright = emacs_copyright;
828 }
829 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
830 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
831 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
832 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
833 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
834 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
835 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
836 exit (0);
837 }
838
839 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 4, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
840 {
841 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
842 /* argv[] array is kept in its original ANSI codepage encoding,
843 we need to convert to UTF-8, for chdir to work. */
844 char newdir[MAX_UTF8_PATH];
845
846 filename_from_ansi (ch_to_dir, newdir);
847 ch_to_dir = newdir;
848 #endif
849 original_pwd = get_current_dir_name ();
850 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) != 0)
851 {
852 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
853 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
854 exit (1);
855 }
856 }
857
858 dumping = !initialized && (strcmp (argv[argc - 1], "dump") == 0
859 || strcmp (argv[argc - 1], "bootstrap") == 0);
860
861 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
862 if (dumping && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
863 {
864 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
865 xputenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
866
867 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
868 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
869 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
870 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
871 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
872
873 execvp (argv[0], argv);
874
875 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
876 emacs_perror (argv[0]);
877 }
878 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
879
880 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
881 /* Extend the stack space available.
882 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
883 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
884 if (1
885 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
886 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
887 #endif
888 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
889 {
890 long newlim;
891 extern size_t re_max_failures;
892 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
893 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
894 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
895 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
896 ratio += ratio / 3;
897 /* Add in some extra to cover
898 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
899 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
900 #ifdef __NetBSD__
901 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
902 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
903 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
904 new limit to page boundary. */
905 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize ();
906 #endif
907 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
908 {
909 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
910 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
911 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
912 }
913 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
914 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
915
916 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
917 }
918 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
919
920 clearerr (stdin);
921
922 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
923 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
924 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
925
926 /* Call malloc at least once, to run malloc_initialize_hook.
927 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
928 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
929
930 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
931
932 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
933 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
934 newlines, we do that manually. */
935 _fmode = O_BINARY;
936 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
937
938 #ifdef MSDOS
939 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
940 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
941 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
942 {
943 fflush (stdout);
944 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
945 }
946 #endif /* MSDOS */
947
948 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
949 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
950 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
951 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
952 {
953 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
954 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
955 }
956
957 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
958 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
959 if (do_initial_setlocale)
960 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
961
962 inhibit_window_system = 0;
963
964 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
965 while (1)
966 {
967 char *term;
968 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
969 {
970 int result;
971 emacs_close (0);
972 emacs_close (1);
973 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
974 if (result < 0 || fcntl (0, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 1) < 0)
975 {
976 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
977 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
978 exit (1);
979 }
980 if (! isatty (0))
981 {
982 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
983 exit (1);
984 }
985 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
986 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
987 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
988 #endif
989 }
990 else
991 break;
992 }
993
994 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
995 in the manual and usage information. */
996 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
997 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
998 inhibit_window_system = 1;
999
1000 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1001 noninteractive = 0;
1002 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1003 {
1004 noninteractive = 1;
1005 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1006 }
1007 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1008 {
1009 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1010 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1011 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1012 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
1013 argv[skip_args - 1] = (char *) "-scriptload";
1014 skip_args -= 2;
1015 sort_args (argc, argv);
1016 }
1017
1018 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1019 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1020 {
1021 int i;
1022 printf ("Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n", argv[0]);
1023 for (i = 0; i < ARRAYELTS (usage_message); i++)
1024 fputs (usage_message[i], stdout);
1025 exit (0);
1026 }
1027
1028 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
1029 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;
1030
1031 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
1032 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
1033 {
1034 #ifndef DOS_NT
1035 pid_t f;
1036
1037 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
1038 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
1039
1040 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
1041 - fork
1042 - setsid
1043 - exit the parent
1044 - close the tty file-descriptors
1045
1046 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
1047 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
1048 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
1049 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
1050 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
1051 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
1052 performed before initialization.
1053
1054 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
1055 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
1056 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
1057 before exiting. */
1058 if (emacs_pipe (daemon_pipe) != 0)
1059 {
1060 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
1061 exit (1);
1062 }
1063
1064 #ifndef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
1065 #ifdef USE_GTK
1066 fprintf (stderr, "\nWarning: due to a long standing Gtk+ bug\nhttp://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85715\n\
1067 Emacs might crash when run in daemon mode and the X11 connection is unexpectedly lost.\n\
1068 Using an Emacs configured with --with-x-toolkit=lucid does not have this problem.\n");
1069 #endif /* USE_GTK */
1070 f = fork ();
1071 #else /* DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1072 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1073 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1074 else
1075 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1076 #endif /* !DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1077 if (f > 0)
1078 {
1079 int retval;
1080 char buf[1];
1081
1082 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1083 emacs_close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1084
1085 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1086 do
1087 {
1088 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1089 }
1090 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1091
1092 if (retval < 0)
1093 {
1094 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1095 exit (1);
1096 }
1097 else if (retval == 0)
1098 {
1099 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1100 exit (1);
1101 }
1102
1103 emacs_close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1104 exit (0);
1105 }
1106 if (f < 0)
1107 {
1108 emacs_perror ("fork");
1109 exit (EXIT_CANCELED);
1110 }
1111
1112 #ifdef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
1113 {
1114 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1115 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1116 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1117 char fdStr[80];
1118 int fdStrlen =
1119 snprintf (fdStr, sizeof fdStr,
1120 "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1121 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1122
1123 if (! (0 <= fdStrlen && fdStrlen < sizeof fdStr))
1124 {
1125 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1126 exit (EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE);
1127 }
1128
1129 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1130
1131 fcntl (daemon_pipe[0], F_SETFD, 0);
1132 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, 0);
1133 execvp (argv[0], argv);
1134 emacs_perror (argv[0]);
1135 exit (errno == ENOENT ? EXIT_ENOENT : EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE);
1136 }
1137
1138 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1139 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1140 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1141 {
1142 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1143 exit (EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE);
1144 }
1145 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1146 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1147 dname_arg2);
1148 dname_arg = *dname_arg2 ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1149 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1150 }
1151 #endif /* DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1152
1153 if (dname_arg)
1154 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1155 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1156 emacs_close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1157
1158 setsid ();
1159 #else /* DOS_NT */
1160 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1161 exit (1);
1162 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1163 }
1164
1165 #if defined HAVE_PTHREAD && !defined SYSTEM_MALLOC && !defined DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
1166 # ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1167 /* Do not make gmalloc thread-safe when creating bootstrap-emacs, as
1168 that causes an infinite recursive loop with FreeBSD. But do make
1169 it thread-safe when creating emacs, otherwise bootstrap-emacs
1170 fails on Cygwin. See Bug#14569. */
1171 if (!noninteractive || initialized)
1172 # endif
1173 malloc_enable_thread ();
1174 #endif
1175
1176 init_signals (dumping);
1177
1178 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1179
1180 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1181
1182 if (!initialized)
1183 {
1184 /* scm_c_module_define (scm_c_resolve_module ("language elisp lexer"), */
1185 /* "make-lisp-string", */
1186 /* scm_c_make_gsubr ("make-lisp-string", 1, 0, 0, */
1187 /* string_from_scheme)); */
1188 (void *) scm_c_resolve_module ("language elisp spec");
1189 symbol_module = scm_c_resolve_module ("elisp-symbols");
1190 function_module = scm_c_resolve_module ("elisp-functions");
1191 plist_module = scm_c_resolve_module ("elisp-plists");
1192 scm_set_current_module (scm_c_resolve_module ("guile-user"));
1193
1194 init_alloc_once ();
1195
1196 scm_c_module_define (scm_c_resolve_module ("language elisp runtime"),
1197 "make-lisp-string",
1198 scm_c_make_gsubr ("make-lisp-string", 1, 0, 0,
1199 string_from_scheme));
1200 scm_c_module_define (scm_c_resolve_module ("language elisp runtime"),
1201 "lisp-string?",
1202 scm_c_make_gsubr ("stringp", 1, 0, 0, Fstringp));
1203
1204 xsymbol_fn = scm_c_public_ref ("language elisp runtime", "symbol-desc");
1205 symbol_function_fn = scm_c_public_ref ("language elisp runtime", "symbol-function");
1206
1207 init_guile ();
1208 init_fns_once ();
1209 init_obarray ();
1210 init_eval_once ();
1211 init_charset_once ();
1212 init_coding_once ();
1213 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1214 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1215 init_casetab_once (); /* Must be done before init_buffer_once. */
1216 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1217 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1218 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1219
1220 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up
1221 Qerror_condition. Called before other symbol-initialization
1222 functions because it sets up symbols used by defsubr. */
1223 syms_of_data ();
1224
1225 scm_call_7 (scm_c_public_ref ("language elisp runtime", "emacs!"),
1226 SYMBOL_FUNCTION (intern ("symbol-value")),
1227 SYMBOL_FUNCTION (intern ("set")),
1228 SYMBOL_FUNCTION (intern ("boundp")),
1229 SYMBOL_FUNCTION (intern ("default-value")),
1230 SYMBOL_FUNCTION (intern ("set-default")),
1231 SYMBOL_FUNCTION (intern ("default-boundp")),
1232 SYMBOL_FUNCTION (intern ("bind-symbol")));
1233
1234 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1235 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1236 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1237 face names. */
1238 syms_of_xfaces ();
1239 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1240 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1241 syms_of_keymap ();
1242 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1243 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1244 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1245 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1246 syms_of_keyboard ();
1247
1248 syms_of_fns (); /* Before syms_of_charset which uses hashtables. */
1249 syms_of_fileio ();
1250 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1251 syms_of_alloc ();
1252 /* May call Ffuncall and so GC, thus the latter should be initialized. */
1253 init_print_once ();
1254 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1255 syms_of_charset ();
1256 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1257 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1258 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1259
1260 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1261 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1262 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1263 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1264 }
1265
1266 init_alloc ();
1267
1268 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1269 {
1270 fixup_locale ();
1271 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1272 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1273 }
1274
1275 init_eval ();
1276 init_atimer ();
1277 running_asynch_code = 0;
1278 init_random ();
1279
1280 no_loadup
1281 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1282
1283 no_site_lisp
1284 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 11, NULL, &skip_args);
1285
1286 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1287 ns_pool = ns_alloc_autorelease_pool ();
1288 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
1289 /* GNUstep stupidly resets our locale settings after we made them. */
1290 fixup_locale ();
1291 #endif
1292
1293 if (!noninteractive)
1294 {
1295 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1296 /* Started from GUI? */
1297 /* FIXME: Do the right thing if getenv returns NULL, or if
1298 chdir fails. */
1299 if (! inhibit_window_system && ! isatty (0))
1300 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1301 if (skip_args < argc)
1302 {
1303 if (!strncmp (argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1304 {
1305 skip_args += 1;
1306 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1307 }
1308 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1309 {
1310 skip_args += 2;
1311 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1312 }
1313 }
1314 #endif /* COCOA */
1315 }
1316 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1317
1318 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1319 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1320 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1321 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1322 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1323 {
1324 char *displayname = 0;
1325 int count_before = skip_args;
1326
1327 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1328 while (1)
1329 {
1330 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1331
1332 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1333 display_arg = 1;
1334 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1335 display_arg = 1;
1336 else
1337 break;
1338
1339 count_before = count_before_this;
1340 }
1341
1342 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1343 convert it into -d name.
1344 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1345 if (displayname && count_before < skip_args)
1346 {
1347 if (skip_args == count_before + 1)
1348 {
1349 memmove (argv + count_before + 3, argv + count_before + 2,
1350 (argc - (count_before + 2)) * sizeof *argv);
1351 argv[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1352 argc++;
1353 }
1354 argv[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1355 }
1356
1357 if (! no_site_lisp)
1358 {
1359 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1360 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1361 no_site_lisp = 1;
1362 }
1363
1364 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1365 skip_args = count_before;
1366 }
1367 #else /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1368 if (! no_site_lisp)
1369 {
1370 int count_before = skip_args;
1371
1372 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1373 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1374 no_site_lisp = 1;
1375
1376 skip_args = count_before;
1377 }
1378 #endif
1379
1380 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1381 except when building temacs
1382 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1383
1384 #ifdef MSDOS
1385 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1386 init_dosfns ();
1387 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1388 if (initialized)
1389 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1390 else
1391 tzset ();
1392 #endif /* MSDOS */
1393
1394 #ifdef HAVE_GFILENOTIFY
1395 globals_of_gfilenotify ();
1396 #endif
1397
1398 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1399 globals_of_w32 ();
1400 #ifdef HAVE_W32NOTIFY
1401 globals_of_w32notify ();
1402 #endif
1403 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1404 init_environment (argv);
1405 init_ntproc (dumping); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1406 #endif
1407
1408 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1409 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1410 in. */
1411 if (!initialized)
1412 syms_of_callproc ();
1413 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1414 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1415 until calling init_callproc. Do not do it when dumping. */
1416 if (! dumping)
1417 set_initial_environment ();
1418
1419 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1420 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1421 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1422 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1423 #ifdef AIX
1424 xputenv ("LANG=C");
1425 #endif
1426
1427 /* Init buffer storage and default directory of main buffer. */
1428 init_buffer (initialized);
1429
1430 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1431
1432 /* Must precede init_lread. */
1433 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args, original_pwd);
1434
1435 if (initialized)
1436 {
1437 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1438 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1439 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1440 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1441 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1442 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1443 }
1444
1445 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1446 init_fileio ();
1447 init_lread ();
1448 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1449 /* Check to see if Emacs has been installed correctly. */
1450 check_windows_init_file ();
1451 #endif
1452
1453 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1454 define standard keys. */
1455
1456 if (!initialized)
1457 {
1458 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1459 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1460 syms_of_chartab ();
1461 syms_of_lread ();
1462 syms_of_print ();
1463 syms_of_eval ();
1464 syms_of_floatfns ();
1465
1466 syms_of_buffer ();
1467 syms_of_callint ();
1468 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1469 syms_of_casetab ();
1470 syms_of_category ();
1471 syms_of_ccl ();
1472 syms_of_character ();
1473 syms_of_cmds ();
1474 syms_of_dired ();
1475 syms_of_display ();
1476 syms_of_doc ();
1477 syms_of_editfns ();
1478 syms_of_emacs ();
1479 syms_of_filelock ();
1480 syms_of_indent ();
1481 syms_of_insdel ();
1482 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1483 syms_of_macros ();
1484 syms_of_marker ();
1485 syms_of_minibuf ();
1486 syms_of_process ();
1487 syms_of_search ();
1488 syms_of_frame ();
1489 syms_of_syntax ();
1490 syms_of_terminal ();
1491 syms_of_term ();
1492 syms_of_undo ();
1493 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1494 syms_of_sound ();
1495 #endif
1496 syms_of_textprop ();
1497 syms_of_composite ();
1498 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1499 syms_of_ntproc ();
1500 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1501 #if defined CYGWIN
1502 syms_of_cygw32 ();
1503 #endif
1504 syms_of_window ();
1505 syms_of_xdisp ();
1506 syms_of_font ();
1507 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1508 syms_of_fringe ();
1509 syms_of_image ();
1510 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1511 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1512 syms_of_xterm ();
1513 syms_of_xfns ();
1514 syms_of_xmenu ();
1515 syms_of_fontset ();
1516 syms_of_xsettings ();
1517 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1518 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1519 #endif
1520 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1521 syms_of_xselect ();
1522 #endif
1523 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1524
1525 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1526 syms_of_xml ();
1527 #endif
1528
1529 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
1530 syms_of_decompress ();
1531 #endif
1532
1533 syms_of_menu ();
1534
1535 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1536 syms_of_w32term ();
1537 syms_of_w32fns ();
1538 syms_of_w32menu ();
1539 syms_of_fontset ();
1540 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1541
1542 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
1543 syms_of_w32select ();
1544 #endif
1545
1546 #ifdef MSDOS
1547 syms_of_xmenu ();
1548 syms_of_dosfns ();
1549 syms_of_msdos ();
1550 syms_of_win16select ();
1551 #endif /* MSDOS */
1552
1553 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1554 syms_of_nsterm ();
1555 syms_of_nsfns ();
1556 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1557 syms_of_nsselect ();
1558 syms_of_fontset ();
1559 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1560
1561 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
1562 syms_of_gnutls ();
1563 #endif
1564
1565 #ifdef HAVE_GFILENOTIFY
1566 syms_of_gfilenotify ();
1567 #endif /* HAVE_GFILENOTIFY */
1568
1569 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
1570 syms_of_inotify ();
1571 #endif /* HAVE_INOTIFY */
1572
1573 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1574 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1575 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1576
1577 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1578 syms_of_ntterm ();
1579 #ifdef HAVE_W32NOTIFY
1580 syms_of_w32notify ();
1581 #endif /* HAVE_W32NOTIFY */
1582 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1583
1584 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1585 keys_of_cmds ();
1586 keys_of_buffer ();
1587 keys_of_keyboard ();
1588 keys_of_keymap ();
1589 keys_of_window ();
1590 }
1591 else
1592 {
1593 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1594 initialized is non zero. */
1595 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1596 globals_of_w32font ();
1597 globals_of_w32fns ();
1598 globals_of_w32menu ();
1599 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1600
1601 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
1602 globals_of_w32select ();
1603 #endif
1604 }
1605
1606 init_charset ();
1607
1608 init_editfns (); /* init_process_emacs uses Voperating_system_release. */
1609 init_process_emacs (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1610 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1611 if (!noninteractive)
1612 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1613 #if HAVE_W32NOTIFY
1614 else
1615 init_crit (); /* w32notify.c needs this in batch mode. */
1616 #endif /* HAVE_W32NOTIFY */
1617 init_xdisp ();
1618 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1619 init_fringe ();
1620 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1621 init_macros ();
1622 init_window ();
1623 init_font ();
1624
1625 if (!initialized)
1626 {
1627 char *file;
1628 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1629 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1630 {
1631 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1632 char file_utf8[MAX_UTF8_PATH];
1633
1634 if (filename_from_ansi (file, file_utf8) == 0)
1635 file = file_utf8;
1636 #endif
1637 Vtop_level = list2 (intern_c_string ("load"),
1638 build_unibyte_string (file));
1639 }
1640 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1641 if (! no_loadup)
1642 Vtop_level = list2 (intern_c_string ("load"),
1643 build_string ("loadup.el"));
1644 }
1645
1646 if (initialized)
1647 {
1648 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1649 {
1650 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1651 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1652 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1653 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1654 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1655 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1656 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1657 {
1658 ++*tz;
1659 tzset ();
1660 --*tz;
1661 }
1662 }
1663 #endif
1664 }
1665
1666 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1667 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1668 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1669 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1670 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined (__MINGW32__)
1671 #ifdef PROFILING
1672 if (initialized)
1673 {
1674 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1675 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1676 #else
1677 extern char etext;
1678 #endif
1679
1680 atexit (_mcleanup);
1681 monstartup ((uintptr_t) __executable_start, (uintptr_t) &etext);
1682 }
1683 else
1684 moncontrol (0);
1685 #endif
1686 #endif
1687
1688 initialized = 1;
1689
1690 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1691 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1692 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1693 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1694 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1695 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1696 tzset ();
1697 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1698
1699 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1700 Frecursive_edit ();
1701 /* NOTREACHED */
1702 return 0;
1703 }
1704 \f
1705 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1706 at the beginning of argv. */
1707
1708 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1709
1710 struct standard_args
1711 {
1712 const char *name;
1713 const char *longname;
1714 int priority;
1715 int nargs;
1716 };
1717
1718 static const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1719 {
1720 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1721 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1722 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1723 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1724 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1725 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1726 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1727 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1728 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1729 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1730 { "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 65, 0 },
1731 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1732 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1733 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1734 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1735 /* (Note that to imply -nsl, -Q is partially handled here.) */
1736 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1737 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1738 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1739 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1740 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1741 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1742 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1743 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1744 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1745 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1746 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1747 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1748 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1749 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1750 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1751 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1752 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1753 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1754 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1755 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1756 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1757 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1758 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1759 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1760 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1761 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1762 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1763 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1764 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1765 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1766 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1767 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1768 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1769 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1770 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1771 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1772 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1773 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1774 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1775 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1776 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1777 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1778 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1779 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1780 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1781 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1782 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1783 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1784 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1785 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1786 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1787 #endif
1788 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1789 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1790 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1791 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1792 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1793 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1794 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1795 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1796 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1797 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1798 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1799 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1800 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1801 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1802 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1803 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1804 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1805 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1806 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1807 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1808 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1809 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1810 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1811 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1812 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1813 #endif
1814 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1815 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1816 };
1817
1818 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1819 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1820 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1821 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1822
1823 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1824 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1825
1826 static void
1827 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1828 {
1829 char **new = xmalloc (argc * sizeof *new);
1830 /* For each element of argv,
1831 the corresponding element of options is:
1832 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1833 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1834 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1835 int *options = xnmalloc_atomic (argc, sizeof *options);
1836 int *priority = xnmalloc_atomic (argc, sizeof *priority);
1837 int to = 1;
1838 int incoming_used = 1;
1839 int from;
1840 int i;
1841
1842 /* Categorize all the options,
1843 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1844 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1845 {
1846 options[from] = -1;
1847 priority[from] = 0;
1848 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1849 {
1850 int match;
1851
1852 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1853 any more arguments as options. */
1854 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1855 {
1856 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1857 for (; from < argc; from++)
1858 {
1859 priority[from] = -100;
1860 options[from] = -1;
1861 }
1862 break;
1863 }
1864
1865 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1866 for (i = 0; i < ARRAYELTS (standard_args); i++)
1867 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1868 {
1869 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1870 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1871 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1872 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1873 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1874 goto done;
1875 }
1876
1877 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1878 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1879 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1880 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1881 {
1882 char const *equals = strchr (argv[from], '=');
1883 ptrdiff_t thislen =
1884 equals ? equals - argv[from] : strlen (argv[from]);
1885
1886 match = -1;
1887
1888 for (i = 0; i < ARRAYELTS (standard_args); i++)
1889 if (standard_args[i].longname
1890 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1891 thislen))
1892 {
1893 if (match == -1)
1894 match = i;
1895 else
1896 match = -2;
1897 }
1898
1899 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1900 if (match >= 0)
1901 {
1902 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1903 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1904 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1905 this option uses just one argv element. */
1906 if (equals != 0)
1907 options[from] = 0;
1908 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1909 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1910 from += options[from];
1911 }
1912 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1913 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1914 problem? */
1915 }
1916 done: ;
1917 }
1918 }
1919
1920 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1921 new[0] = argv[0];
1922 while (incoming_used < argc)
1923 {
1924 int best = -1;
1925 int best_priority = -9999;
1926
1927 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1928 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1929 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1930 {
1931 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1932 {
1933 best_priority = priority[from];
1934 best = from;
1935 }
1936 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
1937 if (options[from] > 0)
1938 from += options[from];
1939 }
1940
1941 if (best < 0)
1942 emacs_abort ();
1943
1944 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
1945 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
1946 if (! (options[best] == 0
1947 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
1948 {
1949 new[to++] = argv[best];
1950 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1951 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
1952 }
1953
1954 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
1955
1956 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
1957 argv[best] = 0;
1958 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1959 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
1960 }
1961
1962 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
1963 while (to < argc)
1964 new[to++] = 0;
1965
1966 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
1967
1968 xfree (options);
1969 xfree (new);
1970 xfree (priority);
1971 }
1972 \f
1973 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
1974 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
1975 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
1976 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
1977
1978 This function is called upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
1979 or SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
1980
1981 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
1982 is a list of functions (of no args),
1983 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
1984 (Lisp_Object arg)
1985 {
1986 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1987 int exit_code;
1988
1989 GCPRO1 (arg);
1990
1991 if (feof (stdin))
1992 arg = Qt;
1993
1994 /* Fsignal calls emacs_abort () if it sees that waiting_for_input is
1995 set. */
1996 waiting_for_input = 0;
1997 Frun_hooks (1, &Qkill_emacs_hook);
1998 UNGCPRO;
1999
2000 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2001 /* Transfer any clipboards we own to the clipboard manager. */
2002 x_clipboard_manager_save_all ();
2003 #endif
2004
2005 shut_down_emacs (0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2006
2007 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2008 ns_release_autorelease_pool (ns_pool);
2009 #endif
2010
2011 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2012 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2013 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2014 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2015 {
2016 Lisp_Object listfile;
2017 listfile = Fexpand_file_name (Vauto_save_list_file_name, Qnil);
2018 unlink (SSDATA (listfile));
2019 }
2020
2021 if (INTEGERP (arg))
2022 exit_code = (XINT (arg) < 0
2023 ? XINT (arg) | INT_MIN
2024 : XINT (arg) & INT_MAX);
2025 else
2026 exit_code = EXIT_SUCCESS;
2027 exit (exit_code);
2028 }
2029
2030
2031 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2032 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2033 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2034 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2035 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2036
2037 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2038
2039 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2040 and Fkill_emacs. */
2041
2042 void
2043 shut_down_emacs (int sig, Lisp_Object stuff)
2044 {
2045 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2046 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2047
2048 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2049 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2050
2051 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2052 #ifndef DOS_NT
2053 {
2054 pid_t pgrp = getpgrp ();
2055 pid_t tpgrp = tcgetpgrp (0);
2056 if ((tpgrp != -1) && tpgrp == pgrp)
2057 {
2058 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2059 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2060 {
2061 static char const format[] = "Fatal error %d: ";
2062 char buf[sizeof format - 2 + INT_STRLEN_BOUND (int)];
2063 int buflen = sprintf (buf, format, sig);
2064 char const *sig_desc = safe_strsignal (sig);
2065 emacs_write (STDERR_FILENO, buf, buflen);
2066 emacs_write (STDERR_FILENO, sig_desc, strlen (sig_desc));
2067 }
2068 }
2069 }
2070 #else
2071 fflush (stdout);
2072 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2073 #endif
2074
2075 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2076
2077 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2078 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2079 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2080
2081 unlock_all_files ();
2082
2083 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2084 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2085 ignore_sigio ();
2086
2087 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2088 etc. in a core dump. */
2089 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2090 {
2091 check_glyph_memory ();
2092 check_message_stack ();
2093 }
2094
2095 #ifdef MSDOS
2096 dos_cleanup ();
2097 #endif
2098
2099 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2100 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2101 #endif
2102
2103 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
2104 xml_cleanup_parser ();
2105 #endif
2106
2107 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2108 term_ntproc (0);
2109 #endif
2110 }
2111
2112
2113 \f
2114 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2115
2116 #include "unexec.h"
2117
2118 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2119 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2120 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2121 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2122
2123 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2124 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
2125 {
2126 Lisp_Object tem;
2127 Lisp_Object symbol;
2128 dynwind_begin ();
2129
2130 check_pure_size ();
2131
2132 if (! noninteractive)
2133 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2134
2135 if (!might_dump)
2136 error ("Emacs can be dumped only once");
2137
2138 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2139
2140 /* Warn if the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this. */
2141 # define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
2142
2143 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2144 {
2145 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2146 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2147 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%"pMu" bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2148 heap_bss_diff);
2149 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2150 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2151 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2152 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2153 }
2154 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2155
2156 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2157 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2158 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2159 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2160 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2161
2162 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2163 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2164 filename = ENCODE_FILE (filename);
2165 if (!NILP (symfile))
2166 {
2167 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2168 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2169 {
2170 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2171 symfile = ENCODE_FILE (symfile);
2172 }
2173 }
2174
2175 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2176 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2177
2178 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2179 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2180 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2181 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2182 tzset ();
2183 #endif
2184 #endif
2185
2186 fflush (stdout);
2187 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2188 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2189 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2190 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2191 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2192 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2193 {
2194 extern char my_edata[];
2195 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2196 }
2197 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2198 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
2199 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2200 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2201 #endif
2202
2203 unexec (SSDATA (filename), !NILP (symfile) ? SSDATA (symfile) : 0);
2204
2205 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2206 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2207 #endif
2208
2209 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2210 Vlibrary_cache = Qnil;
2211 #endif
2212 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
2213 reset_image_types ();
2214 #endif
2215
2216 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2217
2218 dynwind_end ();
2219 return Qnil;
2220 }
2221
2222 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2223 \f
2224 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2225 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2226 void
2227 fixup_locale (void)
2228 {
2229 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2230 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2231 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2232 }
2233
2234 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2235 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2236 static void
2237 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2238 {
2239 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2240 {
2241 *plocale = desired_locale;
2242 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2243 ? SSDATA (desired_locale)
2244 : ""));
2245 }
2246 }
2247
2248 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2249 void
2250 synchronize_system_time_locale (void)
2251 {
2252 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2253 Vsystem_time_locale);
2254 }
2255
2256 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2257 possible. */
2258 void
2259 synchronize_system_messages_locale (void)
2260 {
2261 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2262 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2263 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2264 #endif
2265 }
2266 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2267 \f
2268
2269 Lisp_Object
2270 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt, bool empty)
2271 {
2272 const char *path, *p;
2273 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2274 /* Default is to use "." for empty path elements.
2275 But if argument EMPTY is true, use nil instead. */
2276 Lisp_Object empty_element = empty ? Qnil : build_string (".");
2277 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2278 bool defaulted = 0;
2279 static const char *emacs_dir_env = "%emacs_dir%/";
2280 const size_t emacs_dir_len = strlen (emacs_dir_env);
2281 const char *edir = egetenv ("emacs_dir");
2282 char emacs_dir[MAX_UTF8_PATH];
2283
2284 /* egetenv looks in process-environment, which holds the variables
2285 in their original system-locale encoding. We need emacs_dir to
2286 be in UTF-8. */
2287 if (edir)
2288 filename_from_ansi (edir, emacs_dir);
2289 #endif
2290
2291 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2292 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2293 after that. */
2294 if (evarname != 0)
2295 path = getenv (evarname);
2296 else
2297 path = 0;
2298 if (!path)
2299 {
2300 path = defalt;
2301 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2302 defaulted = 1;
2303 #endif
2304 }
2305 #ifdef DOS_NT
2306 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2307 if (path)
2308 {
2309 char *path_copy;
2310
2311 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2312 char *path_utf8, *q, *d;
2313 int cnv_result;
2314
2315 /* Convert each element of PATH to UTF-8. */
2316 p = path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2317 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2318 d = path_utf8 = alloca (4 * strlen (path) + 1);
2319 *d = '\0';
2320 do {
2321 q = _mbschr (p, SEPCHAR);
2322 if (q)
2323 *q = '\0';
2324 cnv_result = filename_from_ansi (p, d);
2325 if (q)
2326 {
2327 *q++ = SEPCHAR;
2328 p = q;
2329 /* If conversion of this PATH elements fails, make sure
2330 destination pointer will stay put, thus effectively
2331 ignoring the offending element. */
2332 if (cnv_result == 0)
2333 {
2334 d += strlen (d);
2335 *d++ = SEPCHAR;
2336 }
2337 }
2338 else if (cnv_result != 0 && d > path_utf8)
2339 d[-1] = '\0'; /* remove last semi-colon and null-terminate PATH */
2340 } while (q);
2341 path_copy = path_utf8;
2342 #else /* MSDOS */
2343 path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2344 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2345 #endif
2346 dostounix_filename (path_copy);
2347 path = path_copy;
2348 }
2349 #endif
2350 lpath = Qnil;
2351 while (1)
2352 {
2353 p = strchr (path, SEPCHAR);
2354 if (!p)
2355 p = path + strlen (path);
2356 element = (p - path ? make_unibyte_string (path, p - path)
2357 : empty_element);
2358 if (! NILP (element))
2359 {
2360 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2361 /* Relative file names in the default path are interpreted as
2362 being relative to $emacs_dir. */
2363 if (edir && defaulted
2364 && strncmp (path, emacs_dir_env, emacs_dir_len) == 0)
2365 element = Fexpand_file_name (Fsubstring
2366 (element,
2367 make_number (emacs_dir_len),
2368 Qnil),
2369 build_unibyte_string (emacs_dir));
2370 #endif
2371
2372 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2373 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2374 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2375
2376 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2377 don't bother adding /:. */
2378 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2379 {
2380 Lisp_Object prop;
2381 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2382 if (! NILP (prop))
2383 tem = Qnil;
2384 }
2385
2386 if (! NILP (tem))
2387 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2388 } /* !NILP (element) */
2389
2390 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2391 if (*p)
2392 path = p + 1;
2393 else
2394 break;
2395 }
2396 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2397 }
2398
2399 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2400 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2401 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2402 (void)
2403 {
2404 if (IS_DAEMON)
2405 if (daemon_name)
2406 return build_string (daemon_name);
2407 else
2408 return Qt;
2409 else
2410 return Qnil;
2411 }
2412
2413 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2414 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2415 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2416 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2417 (void)
2418 {
2419 int nfd;
2420 bool err = 0;
2421
2422 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2423 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2424
2425 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2426 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2427
2428 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2429 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2430
2431 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2432 nfd = emacs_open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0);
2433 err |= nfd < 0;
2434 err |= dup2 (nfd, 0) < 0;
2435 err |= dup2 (nfd, 1) < 0;
2436 err |= dup2 (nfd, 2) < 0;
2437 err |= emacs_close (nfd) != 0;
2438
2439 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2440 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2441 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2442 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2443 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2444 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2445 subprocesses. */
2446 err |= write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1) < 0;
2447 err |= emacs_close (daemon_pipe[1]) != 0;
2448 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2449 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2450
2451 if (err)
2452 error ("I/O error during daemon initialization");
2453 return Qt;
2454 }
2455
2456 void
2457 syms_of_emacs (void)
2458 {
2459 #include "emacs.x"
2460
2461 DEFSYM (Qfile_name_handler_alist, "file-name-handler-alist");
2462 DEFSYM (Qrisky_local_variable, "risky-local-variable");
2463 DEFSYM (Qkill_emacs, "kill-emacs");
2464 DEFSYM (Qkill_emacs_hook, "kill-emacs-hook");
2465
2466 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", Vcommand_line_args,
2467 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2468 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2469
2470 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", Vsystem_type,
2471 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2472 Special values:
2473 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2474 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2475 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2476 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2477 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2478 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2479 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2480 Anything else (in Emacs 24.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2481 hpux, irix, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2482 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2483 /* See configure.ac (and config.nt) for the possible SYSTEM_TYPEs. */
2484
2485 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", Vsystem_configuration,
2486 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2487 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2488 Emacs is running. */);
2489 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2490
2491 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", Vsystem_configuration_options,
2492 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2493 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2494
2495 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-features", Vsystem_configuration_features,
2496 doc: /* String listing some of the main features this Emacs was compiled with.
2497 An element of the form \"FOO\" generally means that HAVE_FOO was
2498 defined during the build. */);
2499 Vsystem_configuration_features = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_FEATURES);
2500
2501 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", noninteractive1,
2502 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2503
2504 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", Vkill_emacs_hook,
2505 doc: /* Hook run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2506 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2507 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2508 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2509 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2510
2511 Before Emacs 24.1, the hook was not run in batch mode, i.e., if
2512 `noninteractive' was non-nil. */);
2513 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2514
2515 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", Vpath_separator,
2516 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2517 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2518 {
2519 char c = SEPCHAR;
2520 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2521 }
2522
2523 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", Vinvocation_name,
2524 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2525 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2526
2527 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", Vinvocation_directory,
2528 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2529 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2530
2531 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", Vinstallation_directory,
2532 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2533 In an installed Emacs, this is normally nil. It is non-nil if
2534 both `lib-src' (on MS-DOS, `info') and `etc' directories are found
2535 within the variable `invocation-directory' or its parent. For example,
2536 this is the case when running an uninstalled Emacs executable from its
2537 build directory. */);
2538 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2539
2540 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", Vsystem_messages_locale,
2541 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2542 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2543
2544 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2545 Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2546 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2547 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2548
2549 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", Vsystem_time_locale,
2550 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2551 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2552
2553 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2554 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2555 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2556
2557 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", Vbefore_init_time,
2558 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2559 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2560
2561 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", Vafter_init_time,
2562 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2563 This is nil during initialization. */);
2564 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2565
2566 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", inhibit_x_resources,
2567 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2568 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2569
2570 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", Vemacs_copyright,
2571 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2572 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2573
2574 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", Vemacs_version,
2575 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2576 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2577
2578 DEFVAR_LISP ("report-emacs-bug-address", Vreport_emacs_bug_address,
2579 doc: /* Address of mailing list for GNU Emacs bugs. */);
2580 Vreport_emacs_bug_address = build_string (emacs_bugreport);
2581
2582 DEFVAR_LISP ("dynamic-library-alist", Vdynamic_library_alist,
2583 doc: /* Alist of dynamic libraries vs external files implementing them.
2584 Each element is a list (LIBRARY FILE...), where the car is a symbol
2585 representing a supported external library, and the rest are strings giving
2586 alternate filenames for that library.
2587
2588 Emacs tries to load the library from the files in the order they appear on
2589 the list; if none is loaded, the running session of Emacs won't have access
2590 to that library.
2591
2592 Note that image types `pbm' and `xbm' do not need entries in this variable
2593 because they do not depend on external libraries and are always available.
2594
2595 Also note that this is not a generic facility for accessing external
2596 libraries; only those already known by Emacs will be loaded. */);
2597 Vdynamic_library_alist = Qnil;
2598 Fput (intern_c_string ("dynamic-library-alist"), Qrisky_local_variable, Qt);
2599
2600 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2601 Vlibrary_cache = Qnil;
2602 staticpro (&Vlibrary_cache);
2603 #endif
2604 }