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e8af40ee | 1 | ;;; refer.el --- look up references in bibliography files |
ee6f7c13 | 2 | |
e9bffc61 GM |
3 | ;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1996, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, |
4 | ;; 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
ee6f7c13 | 5 | |
b8a3aefa | 6 | ;; Author: Ashwin Ram <ashwin@cc.gatech.edu> |
7cf5c426 | 7 | ;; Maintainer: Gernot Heiser <gernot@acm.org> |
ee6f7c13 RS |
8 | ;; Adapted-By: ESR |
9 | ;; Keywords: bib | |
10 | ||
11 | ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
12 | ||
1fecc8fe | 13 | ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
ee6f7c13 | 14 | ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
1fecc8fe GM |
15 | ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
16 | ;; (at your option) any later version. | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
17 | |
18 | ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
19 | ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
20 | ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
21 | ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
22 | ||
23 | ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
1fecc8fe | 24 | ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
ee6f7c13 RS |
25 | |
26 | ;;; Commentary: | |
b578f267 | 27 | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
28 | ;; Functions to look up references in bibliography files given lists of |
29 | ;; keywords, similar to refer(1). I don't use tags since tags on .bib files | |
30 | ;; only picks up the cite key, where as refer-find-entry looks for occurrences | |
31 | ;; of keywords anywhere in the bibliography entry. | |
32 | ;; | |
33 | ;; To use: | |
34 | ;; (autoload 'refer-find-entry "refer" nil t) | |
35 | ;; or (require 'refer) | |
36 | ;; | |
37 | ;; To look for an article by Knuth about semaphores: | |
38 | ;; Invoke refer-find-entry, then in response to the Keywords: prompt, | |
39 | ;; say: Knuth semaphores (a blank-separated list of keywords to be used | |
40 | ;; as search strings). | |
41 | ;; | |
42 | ;; To continue the previous search, i.e., to search for the next occurrence | |
43 | ;; of the keywords, use refer-find-next-entry, or invoke refer-find-entry | |
44 | ;; with a prefix argument. | |
45 | ;; | |
b8a3aefa RS |
46 | ;; Once you've found the entry you want to reference, invoke |
47 | ;; refer-yank-key to insert it at point in the current buffer | |
48 | ;; (typically as the argument of a \cite{} command). | |
49 | ;; | |
50 | ;; I use (define-key tex-mode-map "\C-c\C-y" 'refer-yank-key) | |
51 | ;; to bind this often-used function to a key in (la)tex-mode. | |
52 | ;; | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
53 | ;; If the list of bibliography files changes, reinitialize the variable |
54 | ;; refer-bib-files. | |
55 | ;; | |
56 | ;; To customize: | |
57 | ;; See variables refer-bib-files, refer-cache-bib-files and | |
58 | ;; refer-bib-files-regexp. By default, these are set up so that refer | |
59 | ;; looks for the keywords you specify in all the .bib files in the current | |
60 | ;; directory. | |
61 | ;; | |
62 | ;; The only assumption I make about bib files is that they contain a bunch | |
63 | ;; of entries, one to a paragraph. refer-find-entry searches paragraph by | |
64 | ;; paragraph, looking for a paragraph containing all the keywords | |
65 | ;; specified. So you should be able to use pretty much any bib file with | |
66 | ;; this code. If your bib file does not use paragraphs to separate | |
67 | ;; entries, try setting the paragraph-start/separate variables, or changing | |
68 | ;; the (forward-paragraph 1) call in refer-find-entry-in-file. | |
69 | ||
ee6f7c13 RS |
70 | ;;; Code: |
71 | ||
72 | (provide 'refer) | |
73 | ||
d1ebc62e SE |
74 | (defgroup refer nil |
75 | "Look up references in bibliography files." | |
76 | :prefix "refer-" | |
77 | :group 'wp) | |
78 | ||
79 | (defcustom refer-bib-directory nil | |
e8645959 JB |
80 | "Directory, or list of directories, to search for \\.bib files. |
81 | Can be set to 'bibinputs or 'texinputs, in which case the environment | |
b8a3aefa | 82 | variable BIBINPUTS or TEXINPUTS, respectively, is used to obtain a |
e8645959 JB |
83 | list of directories. Useful only if `refer-bib-files' is set to 'dir or |
84 | a list of file names (without directory). A value of nil indicates the | |
b8a3aefa RS |
85 | current working directory. |
86 | ||
e8645959 | 87 | If `refer-bib-directory' is 'bibinputs or 'texinputs, it is setq'd to |
b8a3aefa RS |
88 | the appropriate list of directories when it is first used. |
89 | ||
90 | Note that an empty directory is interpreted by BibTeX as indicating | |
e8645959 JB |
91 | the default search path. Since Refer does not know that default path, |
92 | it cannot search it. Include that path explicitly in your BIBINPUTS | |
b8a3aefa | 93 | environment if you really want it searched (which is not likely to |
d1ebc62e SE |
94 | happen anyway)." |
95 | :type '(choice (repeat directory) (const bibinputs) (const texinputs)) | |
96 | :group 'refer) | |
b8a3aefa | 97 | |
d1ebc62e | 98 | (defcustom refer-bib-files 'dir |
1fc7dabf | 99 | "List of \\.bib files to search for references, |
ee6f7c13 RS |
100 | or one of the following special values: |
101 | nil = prompt for \\.bib file (if visiting a \\.bib file, use it as default) | |
b8a3aefa | 102 | auto = read \\.bib file names from appropriate command in buffer (see |
e8645959 | 103 | `refer-bib-files-regexp') unless the buffer's mode is `bibtex-mode', |
b8a3aefa | 104 | in which case only the buffer is searched |
e8645959 | 105 | dir = use all \\.bib files in directories referenced by `refer-bib-directory'. |
ee6f7c13 RS |
106 | |
107 | If a specified file doesn't exist and has no extension, a \\.bib extension | |
108 | is automatically tried. | |
109 | ||
e8645959 JB |
110 | If `refer-bib-files' is nil, auto or dir, it is setq'd to the appropriate |
111 | list of files when it is first used if `refer-cache-bib-files' is t. If | |
112 | `refer-cache-bib-files' is nil, the list of \\.bib files to use is re-read | |
d1ebc62e SE |
113 | each time it is needed." |
114 | :type '(choice (repeat file) (const nil) (const auto) (const dir)) | |
115 | :group 'refer) | |
ee6f7c13 | 116 | |
d1ebc62e | 117 | (defcustom refer-cache-bib-files t |
1fc7dabf | 118 | "Variable determining whether the value of `refer-bib-files' should be cached. |
ee6f7c13 | 119 | If t, initialize the value of refer-bib-files the first time it is used. If |
e8645959 | 120 | nil, re-read the list of \\.bib files depending on the value of `refer-bib-files' |
d1ebc62e SE |
121 | each time it is needed." |
122 | :type 'boolean | |
123 | :group 'refer) | |
ee6f7c13 | 124 | |
d1ebc62e | 125 | (defcustom refer-bib-files-regexp "\\\\bibliography" |
1fc7dabf | 126 | "Regexp matching a bibliography file declaration. |
ee6f7c13 RS |
127 | The current buffer is expected to contain a line such as |
128 | \\bibliography{file1,file2,file3} | |
e8645959 JB |
129 | which is read to set up `refer-bib-files'. The regexp must specify the command |
130 | \(such as \\bibliography) that is used to specify the list of bib files. The | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
131 | command is expected to specify a file name, or a list of comma-separated file |
132 | names, within curly braces. | |
133 | If a specified file doesn't exist and has no extension, a \\.bib extension | |
d1ebc62e SE |
134 | is automatically tried." |
135 | :type 'regexp | |
136 | :group 'refer) | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
137 | |
138 | (make-variable-buffer-local 'refer-bib-files) | |
139 | (make-variable-buffer-local 'refer-cache-bib-files) | |
b8a3aefa RS |
140 | (make-variable-buffer-local 'refer-bib-directory) |
141 | ||
142 | ;;; Internal variables | |
143 | (defvar refer-saved-state nil) | |
144 | (defvar refer-previous-keywords nil) | |
145 | (defvar refer-saved-pos nil) | |
146 | (defvar refer-same-file nil) | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
147 | |
148 | (defun refer-find-entry (keywords &optional continue) | |
149 | "Find entry in refer-bib-files containing KEYWORDS. | |
150 | If KEYWORDS is nil, prompt user for blank-separated list of keywords. | |
e8645959 JB |
151 | If CONTINUE is non-nil, or if called interactively with a prefix arg, |
152 | look for next entry by continuing search from previous point." | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
153 | (interactive (list nil current-prefix-arg)) |
154 | (or keywords (setq keywords (if continue | |
155 | refer-previous-keywords | |
b8a3aefa | 156 | (read-string "Keywords: ")))) |
ee6f7c13 RS |
157 | (setq refer-previous-keywords keywords) |
158 | (refer-find-entry-internal keywords continue)) | |
159 | ||
160 | (defun refer-find-next-entry () | |
e8645959 | 161 | "Find next occurrence of entry in `refer-bib-files'. See `refer-find-entry'." |
ee6f7c13 RS |
162 | (interactive) |
163 | (refer-find-entry-internal refer-previous-keywords t)) | |
164 | ||
b8a3aefa RS |
165 | (defun refer-yank-key () |
166 | "Inserts at point in current buffer the \"key\" field of the entry | |
e8645959 | 167 | found on the last `refer-find-entry' or `refer-find-next-entry'." |
b8a3aefa RS |
168 | (interactive) |
169 | (let ((old-point (point))) | |
170 | (insert | |
171 | (save-window-excursion | |
172 | (save-excursion | |
173 | (find-file (car refer-saved-state)) | |
174 | (if (looking-at | |
175 | "[ \t\n]*@\\s-*[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*\\s-*{\\s-*\\([^ \t\n,]+\\)\\s-*,") | |
176 | (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)) | |
e8af40ee | 177 | (error "Cannot find key for entry in file %s" |
b8a3aefa RS |
178 | (car refer-saved-state)))))) |
179 | (if (not (= (point) old-point)) | |
180 | (set-mark old-point)))) | |
181 | ||
ee6f7c13 | 182 | (defun refer-find-entry-internal (keywords continue) |
f1f20cec | 183 | (let ((keywords-list (refer-convert-string-to-list-of-strings keywords)) |
b8a3aefa RS |
184 | (old-buffer (current-buffer)) |
185 | (old-window (selected-window)) | |
186 | (new-window (selected-window)) | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
187 | (files (if continue |
188 | refer-saved-state | |
b8a3aefa RS |
189 | (setq refer-saved-pos nil) |
190 | (refer-get-bib-files))) | |
191 | (n 0) | |
192 | (found nil) | |
193 | (file nil)) | |
194 | ;; find window in which to display bibliography file. | |
195 | ;; if a bibliography file is already displayed in a window, use | |
196 | ;; that one, otherwise use any window other than the current one | |
90601de9 | 197 | (setq new-window |
2baa3252 GM |
198 | (get-window-with-predicate |
199 | (lambda (w) | |
200 | (while (and (not (null (setq file (nth n files)))) | |
201 | (setq n (1+ n)) | |
202 | (not (string-equal file | |
203 | (buffer-file-name | |
204 | (window-buffer w)))))) | |
205 | file))) | |
90601de9 GM |
206 | (unless new-window |
207 | ;; didn't find bib file in any window: | |
208 | (when (one-window-p 'nomini) | |
209 | (setq old-window (split-window))) | |
210 | (setq new-window (next-window old-window 'nomini))) | |
b8a3aefa RS |
211 | (select-window (if refer-same-file |
212 | old-window | |
213 | new-window)) ; the window in which to show the bib file | |
214 | (catch 'found | |
215 | (while files | |
216 | (let ((file (cond ((file-exists-p (car files)) (car files)) | |
217 | ((file-exists-p (concat (car files) ".bib")) | |
218 | (concat (car files) ".bib"))))) | |
219 | (setq refer-saved-state files) | |
220 | (if file | |
221 | (if (refer-find-entry-in-file keywords-list file refer-saved-pos) | |
222 | (progn | |
223 | (setq refer-saved-pos (point)) | |
224 | (recenter 0) | |
225 | (throw 'found (find-file file))) | |
226 | (setq refer-saved-pos nil | |
227 | files (cdr files))) | |
478a1803 AS |
228 | (progn (ding) |
229 | (message "Scanning %s... No such file" (car files)) | |
b8a3aefa RS |
230 | (sit-for 1) |
231 | (setq files (cdr files)))))) | |
478a1803 AS |
232 | (ding) |
233 | (message "Keywords \"%s\" not found in any \.bib file" keywords)) | |
b8a3aefa RS |
234 | (select-window old-window))) |
235 | ||
236 | (defun refer-find-entry-in-file (keywords-list file &optional old-pos) | |
237 | (message "Scanning %s..." file) | |
238 | (expand-file-name file) | |
ee6f7c13 | 239 | (set-buffer (find-file-noselect file)) |
b8a3aefa RS |
240 | (find-file file) |
241 | (if (not old-pos) | |
242 | (goto-char (point-min)) | |
243 | (goto-char old-pos) | |
244 | (forward-paragraph 1)) | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
245 | (let ((begin (point)) |
246 | (end 0) | |
247 | (found nil)) | |
b8a3aefa RS |
248 | (while (and (not found) |
249 | (not (eobp))) | |
250 | (forward-paragraph 1) | |
251 | (setq end (point)) | |
252 | (setq found | |
253 | (refer-every (function (lambda (keyword) | |
254 | (goto-char begin) | |
255 | (re-search-forward keyword end t))) | |
256 | keywords-list)) | |
257 | (if (not found) | |
258 | (progn | |
259 | (setq begin end) | |
260 | (goto-char begin)))) | |
261 | (if found | |
262 | (progn (goto-char begin) | |
263 | (re-search-forward "\\W" nil t) | |
264 | (message "Scanning %s... found" file)) | |
265 | (progn (message "Scanning %s... not found" file) | |
266 | nil)))) | |
ee6f7c13 | 267 | |
f1f20cec | 268 | (defun refer-every (pred l) |
b8a3aefa RS |
269 | (cond ((null l) nil) |
270 | ((funcall pred (car l)) | |
271 | (or (null (cdr l)) | |
272 | (refer-every pred (cdr l)))))) | |
ee6f7c13 | 273 | |
f1f20cec | 274 | (defun refer-convert-string-to-list-of-strings (s) |
ee6f7c13 RS |
275 | (let ((current (current-buffer)) |
276 | (temp-buffer (get-buffer-create "*refer-temp*"))) | |
277 | (set-buffer temp-buffer) | |
278 | (erase-buffer) | |
279 | (insert (regexp-quote s)) | |
280 | (goto-char (point-min)) | |
281 | (insert "(\"") | |
282 | (while (re-search-forward "[ \t]+" nil t) | |
283 | (replace-match "\" \"" t t)) | |
284 | (goto-char (point-max)) | |
285 | (insert "\")") | |
286 | (goto-char (point-min)) | |
287 | (prog1 (read temp-buffer) | |
288 | (set-buffer current)))) | |
289 | ||
b8a3aefa RS |
290 | (defun refer-expand-files (file-list dir-list) |
291 | (let (file files dir dirs) | |
292 | (while (setq file (car file-list)) | |
293 | (setq dirs (copy-alist dir-list)) | |
294 | (while (setq dir (car dirs)) | |
295 | (if (file-exists-p (expand-file-name file dir)) | |
296 | (setq files (append files (list (expand-file-name file dir))) | |
297 | dirs nil) | |
298 | (if (file-exists-p (expand-file-name (concat file ".bib") dir)) | |
299 | (setq files (append files (list (expand-file-name (concat file ".bib") | |
300 | dir))) | |
301 | dirs nil) | |
302 | (setq dirs (cdr dirs))))) | |
303 | (setq file-list (cdr file-list))) | |
304 | files)) | |
305 | ||
ee6f7c13 | 306 | (defun refer-get-bib-files () |
b8a3aefa RS |
307 | (let* ((dir-list |
308 | (cond | |
309 | ((null refer-bib-directory) | |
310 | '(".")) | |
311 | ((or (eq refer-bib-directory 'texinputs) | |
312 | (eq refer-bib-directory 'bibinputs)) | |
313 | (let ((envvar (getenv (if (eq refer-bib-directory 'texinputs) | |
314 | "TEXINPUTS" | |
315 | "BIBINPUTS"))) | |
316 | (dirs nil)) | |
317 | (if (null envvar) | |
318 | (setq envvar ".")) | |
319 | (while (string-match ":" envvar) | |
320 | (let ((dir (substring envvar 0 (match-beginning 0)))) | |
321 | (if (and (not (string-equal "" dir)) | |
322 | (file-directory-p dir)) | |
323 | (setq dirs (append (list (expand-file-name dir nil)) | |
324 | dirs)))) | |
325 | (setq envvar (substring envvar (match-end 0)))) | |
326 | (if (and (not (string-equal "" envvar)) | |
327 | (file-directory-p envvar)) | |
328 | (setq dirs (append (list envvar) dirs))) | |
329 | (setq dirs (nreverse dirs)))) | |
330 | ((listp refer-bib-directory) | |
331 | refer-bib-directory) | |
332 | (t | |
333 | (list refer-bib-directory)))) | |
334 | (files | |
335 | (cond | |
db95369b | 336 | ((null refer-bib-files) |
b8a3aefa RS |
337 | (list (expand-file-name |
338 | (if (eq major-mode 'bibtex-mode) | |
339 | (read-file-name | |
5b76833f | 340 | (format ".bib file (default %s): " |
b8a3aefa RS |
341 | (file-name-nondirectory |
342 | (buffer-file-name))) | |
343 | (file-name-directory (buffer-file-name)) | |
344 | (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name)) | |
345 | t) | |
346 | (read-file-name ".bib file: " nil nil t))))) | |
347 | ((eq refer-bib-files 'auto) | |
348 | (let ((files | |
349 | (save-excursion | |
350 | (if (setq refer-same-file (eq major-mode 'bibtex-mode)) | |
351 | (list buffer-file-name) | |
352 | (if (progn | |
353 | (goto-char (point-min)) | |
354 | (re-search-forward (concat refer-bib-files-regexp | |
355 | "\\s-*\{") nil t)) | |
356 | (let ((files (list (buffer-substring | |
357 | (point) | |
358 | (progn | |
359 | (re-search-forward "[,\}]" | |
360 | nil t) | |
361 | (backward-char 1) | |
362 | (point)))))) | |
363 | (while (not (looking-at "\}")) | |
364 | (setq files (append files | |
365 | (list (buffer-substring | |
366 | (progn (forward-char 1) | |
367 | (point)) | |
368 | (progn (re-search-forward | |
369 | "[,\}]" nil t) | |
370 | (backward-char 1) | |
371 | (point))))))) | |
372 | files) | |
373 | (error (concat "No \\\\bibliography command in this " | |
374 | "buffer, can't read refer-bib-files"))))))) | |
375 | (refer-expand-files files dir-list))) | |
376 | ((eq refer-bib-files 'dir) | |
377 | (let ((dirs (nreverse dir-list)) | |
378 | dir files) | |
379 | (while (setq dir (car dirs)) | |
380 | (setq files | |
381 | (append (directory-files dir t "\\.bib$") | |
382 | files)) | |
383 | (setq dirs (cdr dirs))) | |
384 | files)) | |
385 | ((and (listp refer-bib-files) | |
386 | (or (eq refer-bib-directory 'texinputs) | |
387 | (eq refer-bib-directory 'bibinputs))) | |
388 | (refer-expand-files refer-bib-files dir-list)) | |
389 | ((listp refer-bib-files) refer-bib-files) | |
5181ff9f | 390 | (t (error "Invalid value for refer-bib-files: %s" |
b8a3aefa RS |
391 | refer-bib-files))))) |
392 | (if (or (eq refer-bib-directory 'texinputs) | |
393 | (eq refer-bib-directory 'bibinputs)) | |
394 | (setq refer-bib-directory dir-list)) | |
395 | (if refer-cache-bib-files | |
396 | (setq refer-bib-files files)) | |
397 | files)) | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
398 | |
399 | ;;; refer.el ends here |