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41a86354 MA |
1 | ;;; notifications.el --- Client interface to desktop notifications. |
2 | ||
acaf905b | 3 | ;; Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
41a86354 MA |
4 | |
5 | ;; Author: Julien Danjou <julien@danjou.info> | |
6 | ;; Keywords: comm desktop notifications | |
7 | ||
8 | ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
9 | ||
10 | ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
11 | ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
12 | ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or | |
13 | ;; (at your option) any later version. | |
14 | ||
15 | ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
16 | ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 | ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
18 | ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
19 | ||
20 | ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
21 | ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
22 | ||
23 | ;;; Commentary: | |
24 | ||
25 | ;; This package provides an implementation of the Desktop Notifications | |
26 | ;; <http://www.galago-project.org/specs/notification/>. | |
27 | ||
28 | ;; In order to activate this package, you must add the following code | |
29 | ;; into your .emacs: | |
30 | ;; | |
31 | ;; (require 'notifications) | |
32 | ||
7f5c46c7 MA |
33 | ;; For proper usage, Emacs must be started in an environment with an |
34 | ;; active D-Bus session bus. | |
35 | ||
41a86354 MA |
36 | ;;; Code: |
37 | (eval-when-compile | |
38 | (require 'cl)) | |
39 | ||
40 | ;; Pacify byte-compiler. D-Bus support in the Emacs core can be | |
41 | ;; disabled with configuration option "--without-dbus". Declare used | |
42 | ;; subroutines and variables of `dbus' therefore. | |
43 | (declare-function dbus-call-method "dbusbind.c") | |
b978141d | 44 | (declare-function dbus-register-signal "dbusbind.c") |
41a86354 MA |
45 | |
46 | (require 'dbus) | |
47 | ||
7ea2d383 MA |
48 | (defconst notifications-specification-version "1.1" |
49 | "The version of the Desktop Notifications Specification implemented.") | |
50 | ||
41a86354 MA |
51 | (defconst notifications-application-name "Emacs" |
52 | "Default application name.") | |
53 | ||
54 | (defconst notifications-application-icon | |
55 | (expand-file-name | |
56 | "images/icons/hicolor/scalable/apps/emacs.svg" | |
57 | data-directory) | |
58 | "Default application icon.") | |
59 | ||
60 | (defconst notifications-service "org.freedesktop.Notifications" | |
61 | "D-Bus notifications service name.") | |
62 | ||
63 | (defconst notifications-path "/org/freedesktop/Notifications" | |
64 | "D-Bus notifications service path.") | |
65 | ||
66 | (defconst notifications-interface "org.freedesktop.Notifications" | |
67 | "D-Bus notifications service path.") | |
68 | ||
69 | (defconst notifications-notify-method "Notify" | |
70 | "D-Bus notifications service path.") | |
71 | ||
72 | (defconst notifications-close-notification-method "CloseNotification" | |
73 | "D-Bus notifications service path.") | |
74 | ||
75 | (defconst notifications-action-signal "ActionInvoked" | |
76 | "D-Bus notifications action signal.") | |
77 | ||
78 | (defconst notifications-closed-signal "NotificationClosed" | |
79 | "D-Bus notifications closed signal.") | |
80 | ||
81 | (defconst notifications-closed-reason | |
82 | '((1 expired) | |
83 | (2 dismissed) | |
84 | (3 close-notification) | |
85 | (4 undefined)) | |
86 | "List of reasons why a notification has been closed.") | |
87 | ||
88 | (defvar notifications-on-action-map nil | |
89 | "Mapping between notification and action callback functions.") | |
90 | ||
91 | (defvar notifications-on-close-map nil | |
92 | "Mapping between notification and close callback functions.") | |
93 | ||
ebeabff4 MA |
94 | (defvar notifications-unique-name "" |
95 | "Unique service name of notification daemon. | |
96 | This must be kept, because the notification daemon could be | |
97 | restarted, and the registered signals cannot be identified anymore.") | |
98 | ||
41a86354 | 99 | (defun notifications-on-action-signal (id action) |
fa4003da | 100 | "Dispatch signals to callback functions from `notifications-on-action-map'." |
41a86354 | 101 | (let ((entry (assoc id notifications-on-action-map))) |
ebeabff4 MA |
102 | (when (and entry |
103 | (string-equal notifications-unique-name | |
104 | (dbus-event-service-name last-input-event))) | |
fa4003da | 105 | (funcall (cadr entry) id action) |
41a86354 MA |
106 | (remove entry 'notifications-on-action-map)))) |
107 | ||
42343747 JD |
108 | (when (fboundp 'dbus-register-signal) |
109 | (dbus-register-signal | |
110 | :session | |
ebeabff4 | 111 | nil |
42343747 JD |
112 | notifications-path |
113 | notifications-interface | |
114 | notifications-action-signal | |
115 | 'notifications-on-action-signal)) | |
41a86354 | 116 | |
5b77774d | 117 | (defun notifications-on-closed-signal (id &optional reason) |
fa4003da | 118 | "Dispatch signals to callback functions from `notifications-on-closed-map'." |
5b77774d MA |
119 | ;; notification-daemon prior 0.4.0 does not send a reason. So we |
120 | ;; make it optional, and assume `undefined' as default. | |
121 | (let ((entry (assoc id notifications-on-close-map)) | |
122 | (reason (or reason 4))) | |
ebeabff4 MA |
123 | (when (and entry |
124 | (string-equal notifications-unique-name | |
125 | (dbus-event-service-name last-input-event))) | |
fa4003da MA |
126 | (funcall (cadr entry) |
127 | id (cadr (assoc reason notifications-closed-reason))) | |
41a86354 MA |
128 | (remove entry 'notifications-on-close-map)))) |
129 | ||
42343747 JD |
130 | (when (fboundp 'dbus-register-signal) |
131 | (dbus-register-signal | |
132 | :session | |
ebeabff4 | 133 | nil |
42343747 JD |
134 | notifications-path |
135 | notifications-interface | |
136 | notifications-closed-signal | |
137 | 'notifications-on-closed-signal)) | |
41a86354 MA |
138 | |
139 | (defun notifications-notify (&rest params) | |
140 | "Send notification via D-Bus using the Freedesktop notification protocol. | |
141 | Various PARAMS can be set: | |
142 | ||
143 | :title The notification title. | |
144 | :body The notification body text. | |
145 | :app-name The name of the application sending the notification. | |
146 | Default to `notifications-application-name'. | |
147 | :replaces-id The notification ID that this notification replaces. | |
148 | :app-icon The notification icon. | |
149 | Default is `notifications-application-icon'. | |
150 | Set to nil if you do not want any icon displayed. | |
151 | :actions A list of actions in the form: | |
152 | (KEY TITLE KEY TITLE ...) | |
153 | where KEY and TITLE are both strings. | |
b978141d JB |
154 | The default action (usually invoked by clicking the |
155 | notification) should have a key named \"default\". | |
890a18d6 | 156 | The title can be anything, though implementations are free |
b978141d | 157 | not to display it. |
41a86354 MA |
158 | :timeout The timeout time in milliseconds since the display |
159 | of the notification at which the notification should | |
160 | automatically close. | |
161 | If -1, the notification's expiration time is dependent | |
162 | on the notification server's settings, and may vary for | |
163 | the type of notification. | |
164 | If 0, the notification never expires. | |
165 | Default value is -1. | |
166 | :urgency The urgency level. | |
167 | Either `low', `normal' or `critical'. | |
168 | :category The type of notification this is. | |
169 | :desktop-entry This specifies the name of the desktop filename representing | |
170 | the calling program. | |
171 | :image-data This is a raw data image format which describes the width, | |
172 | height, rowstride, has alpha, bits per sample, channels and | |
173 | image data respectively. | |
7ea2d383 MA |
174 | :image-path This is represented either as a URI (file:// is the |
175 | only URI schema supported right now) or a name | |
176 | in a freedesktop.org-compliant icon theme. | |
41a86354 | 177 | :sound-file The path to a sound file to play when the notification pops up. |
40ba43b4 | 178 | :sound-name A themable named sound from the freedesktop.org sound naming |
7ea2d383 MA |
179 | specification to play when the notification pops up. |
180 | Similar to icon-name,only for sounds. An example would | |
181 | be \"message-new-instant\". | |
41a86354 MA |
182 | :suppress-sound Causes the server to suppress playing any sounds, if it has |
183 | that ability. | |
184 | :x Specifies the X location on the screen that the notification | |
b978141d | 185 | should point to. The \"y\" hint must also be specified. |
41a86354 | 186 | :y Specifies the Y location on the screen that the notification |
b978141d | 187 | should point to. The \"x\" hint must also be specified. |
fa4003da MA |
188 | :on-action Function to call when an action is invoked. |
189 | The notification id and the key of the action are passed | |
190 | as arguments to the function. | |
41a86354 MA |
191 | :on-close Function to call when the notification has been closed |
192 | by timeout or by the user. | |
fa4003da MA |
193 | The function receive the notification id and the closing |
194 | reason as arguments: | |
41a86354 MA |
195 | - `expired' if the notification has expired |
196 | - `dismissed' if the notification was dismissed by the user | |
197 | - `close-notification' if the notification was closed | |
198 | by a call to CloseNotification | |
199 | ||
200 | This function returns a notification id, an integer, which can be | |
201 | used to manipulate the notification item with | |
79adf8c8 | 202 | `notifications-close-notification'." |
41a86354 MA |
203 | (let ((title (plist-get params :title)) |
204 | (body (plist-get params :body)) | |
205 | (app-name (plist-get params :app-name)) | |
206 | (replaces-id (plist-get params :replaces-id)) | |
207 | (app-icon (plist-get params :app-icon)) | |
208 | (actions (plist-get params :actions)) | |
209 | (timeout (plist-get params :timeout)) | |
210 | ;; Hints | |
211 | (hints '()) | |
212 | (urgency (plist-get params :urgency)) | |
213 | (category (plist-get params :category)) | |
214 | (desktop-entry (plist-get params :desktop-entry)) | |
215 | (image-data (plist-get params :image-data)) | |
7ea2d383 | 216 | (image-path (plist-get params :image-path)) |
41a86354 | 217 | (sound-file (plist-get params :sound-file)) |
7ea2d383 | 218 | (sound-name (plist-get params :sound-name)) |
41a86354 MA |
219 | (suppress-sound (plist-get params :suppress-sound)) |
220 | (x (plist-get params :x)) | |
221 | (y (plist-get params :y)) | |
222 | id) | |
223 | ;; Build hints array | |
224 | (when urgency | |
225 | (add-to-list 'hints `(:dict-entry | |
226 | "urgency" | |
227 | (:variant :byte ,(case urgency | |
0adf5618 SM |
228 | (low 0) |
229 | (critical 2) | |
41a86354 MA |
230 | (t 1)))) t)) |
231 | (when category | |
232 | (add-to-list 'hints `(:dict-entry | |
233 | "category" | |
234 | (:variant :string ,category)) t)) | |
235 | (when desktop-entry | |
236 | (add-to-list 'hints `(:dict-entry | |
237 | "desktop-entry" | |
238 | (:variant :string ,desktop-entry)) t)) | |
239 | (when image-data | |
240 | (add-to-list 'hints `(:dict-entry | |
241 | "image_data" | |
242 | (:variant :struct ,image-data)) t)) | |
7ea2d383 MA |
243 | (when image-path |
244 | (add-to-list 'hints `(:dict-entry | |
245 | "image_path" | |
246 | (:variant :string ,image-path)) t)) | |
41a86354 MA |
247 | (when sound-file |
248 | (add-to-list 'hints `(:dict-entry | |
249 | "sound-file" | |
250 | (:variant :string ,sound-file)) t)) | |
7ea2d383 MA |
251 | (when sound-name |
252 | (add-to-list 'hints `(:dict-entry | |
253 | "sound-name" | |
254 | (:variant :string ,sound-name)) t)) | |
41a86354 MA |
255 | (when suppress-sound |
256 | (add-to-list 'hints `(:dict-entry | |
257 | "suppress-sound" | |
258 | (:variant :boolean ,suppress-sound)) t)) | |
259 | (when x | |
260 | (add-to-list 'hints `(:dict-entry "x" (:variant :int32 ,x)) t)) | |
261 | (when y | |
262 | (add-to-list 'hints `(:dict-entry "y" (:variant :int32 ,y)) t)) | |
263 | ||
264 | ;; Call Notify method | |
265 | (setq id | |
266 | (dbus-call-method :session | |
267 | notifications-service | |
268 | notifications-path | |
269 | notifications-interface | |
270 | notifications-notify-method | |
271 | :string (or app-name | |
272 | notifications-application-name) | |
273 | :uint32 (or replaces-id 0) | |
274 | :string (if app-icon | |
275 | (expand-file-name app-icon) | |
276 | ;; If app-icon is nil because user | |
277 | ;; requested it to be so, send the | |
278 | ;; empty string | |
279 | (if (plist-member params :app-icon) | |
280 | "" | |
281 | ;; Otherwise send the default icon path | |
282 | notifications-application-icon)) | |
283 | :string (or title "") | |
284 | :string (or body "") | |
285 | `(:array ,@actions) | |
286 | (or hints '(:array :signature "{sv}")) | |
287 | :int32 (or timeout -1))) | |
288 | ||
ebeabff4 MA |
289 | ;; Remember daemon unique service name. |
290 | (setq notifications-unique-name | |
291 | (dbus-get-name-owner :session notifications-service)) | |
292 | ||
41a86354 MA |
293 | ;; Register close/action callback function |
294 | (let ((on-action (plist-get params :on-action)) | |
295 | (on-close (plist-get params :on-close))) | |
296 | (when on-action | |
297 | (add-to-list 'notifications-on-action-map (list id on-action))) | |
298 | (when on-close | |
299 | (add-to-list 'notifications-on-close-map (list id on-close)))) | |
300 | ||
301 | ;; Return notification id | |
302 | id)) | |
303 | ||
304 | (defun notifications-close-notification (id) | |
305 | "Close a notification with identifier ID." | |
306 | (dbus-call-method :session | |
307 | notifications-service | |
308 | notifications-path | |
309 | notifications-interface | |
310 | notifications-close-notification-method | |
311 | :int32 id)) | |
312 | ||
313 | (provide 'notifications) |