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1;;; map-ynp.el --- general-purpose boolean question-asker
2
d59c3137 3;; Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
8b72699e 4;; 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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5
6;; Author: Roland McGrath <roland@gnu.org>
7;; Maintainer: FSF
8;; Keywords: lisp, extensions
9
10;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11
d6cba7ae 12;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5e046f6d 13;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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14;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
15;; (at your option) any later version.
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16
17;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21
22;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
d6cba7ae 23;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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24
25;;; Commentary:
26
27;; map-y-or-n-p is a general-purpose question-asking function.
28;; It asks a series of y/n questions (a la y-or-n-p), and decides to
29;; apply an action to each element of a list based on the answer.
30;; The nice thing is that you also get some other possible answers
31;; to use, reminiscent of query-replace: ! to answer y to all remaining
32;; questions; ESC or q to answer n to all remaining questions; . to answer
33;; y once and then n for the remainder; and you can get help with C-h.
34
35;;; Code:
36
37(defun map-y-or-n-p (prompter actor list &optional help action-alist
38 no-cursor-in-echo-area)
39 "Ask a series of boolean questions.
40Takes args PROMPTER ACTOR LIST, and optional args HELP and ACTION-ALIST.
41
42LIST is a list of objects, or a function of no arguments to return the next
43object or nil.
44
45If PROMPTER is a string, the prompt is \(format PROMPTER OBJECT\). If not
46a string, PROMPTER is a function of one arg (an object from LIST), which
47returns a string to be used as the prompt for that object. If the return
48value is not a string, it may be nil to ignore the object or non-nil to act
49on the object without asking the user.
50
51ACTOR is a function of one arg (an object from LIST),
52which gets called with each object that the user answers `yes' for.
53
54If HELP is given, it is a list (OBJECT OBJECTS ACTION),
55where OBJECT is a string giving the singular noun for an elt of LIST;
56OBJECTS is the plural noun for elts of LIST, and ACTION is a transitive
57verb describing ACTOR. The default is \(\"object\" \"objects\" \"act on\"\).
58
59At the prompts, the user may enter y, Y, or SPC to act on that object;
60n, N, or DEL to skip that object; ! to act on all following objects;
61ESC or q to exit (skip all following objects); . (period) to act on the
62current object and then exit; or \\[help-command] to get help.
63
64If ACTION-ALIST is given, it is an alist (KEY FUNCTION HELP) of extra keys
65that will be accepted. KEY is a character; FUNCTION is a function of one
66arg (an object from LIST); HELP is a string. When the user hits KEY,
67FUNCTION is called. If it returns non-nil, the object is considered
68\"acted upon\", and the next object from LIST is processed. If it returns
69nil, the prompt is repeated for the same object.
70
71Final optional argument NO-CURSOR-IN-ECHO-AREA non-nil says not to set
72`cursor-in-echo-area' while prompting.
73
74This function uses `query-replace-map' to define the standard responses,
75but not all of the responses which `query-replace' understands
76are meaningful here.
77
78Returns the number of actions taken."
79 (let* ((actions 0)
80 user-keys mouse-event map prompt char elt tail def
81 ;; Non-nil means we should use mouse menus to ask.
82 use-menus
83 delayed-switch-frame
84 (next (if (or (and list (symbolp list))
85 (subrp list)
86 (byte-code-function-p list)
87 (and (consp list)
88 (eq (car list) 'lambda)))
89 (function (lambda ()
90 (setq elt (funcall list))))
91 (function (lambda ()
92 (if list
93 (progn
94 (setq elt (car list)
95 list (cdr list))
96 t)
97 nil))))))
98 (if (and (listp last-nonmenu-event)
99 use-dialog-box)
100 ;; Make a list describing a dialog box.
101 (let ((object (if help (capitalize (nth 0 help))))
102 (objects (if help (capitalize (nth 1 help))))
103 (action (if help (capitalize (nth 2 help)))))
369a47a4 104 (setq map `(("Yes" . act) ("No" . skip)
5e046f6d 105 ,@(mapcar (lambda (elt)
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106 (cons (with-syntax-table
107 text-mode-syntax-table
108 (capitalize (nth 2 elt)))
5e046f6d 109 (vector (nth 1 elt))))
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110 action-alist)
111 (,(if help (concat action " This But No More")
112 "Do This But No More") . act-and-exit)
113 (,(if help (concat action " All " objects)
114 "Do All") . automatic)
115 ("No For All" . exit))
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116 use-menus t
117 mouse-event last-nonmenu-event))
118 (setq user-keys (if action-alist
119 (concat (mapconcat (function
120 (lambda (elt)
121 (key-description
122 (char-to-string (car elt)))))
123 action-alist ", ")
124 " ")
125 "")
126 ;; Make a map that defines each user key as a vector containing
127 ;; its definition.
128 map (cons 'keymap
129 (append (mapcar (lambda (elt)
130 (cons (car elt) (vector (nth 1 elt))))
131 action-alist)
132 query-replace-map))))
133 (unwind-protect
134 (progn
135 (if (stringp prompter)
136 (setq prompter `(lambda (object)
137 (format ,prompter object))))
138 (while (funcall next)
139 (setq prompt (funcall prompter elt))
140 (cond ((stringp prompt)
141 ;; Prompt the user about this object.
142 (setq quit-flag nil)
143 (if use-menus
144 (setq def (or (x-popup-dialog (or mouse-event use-menus)
145 (cons prompt map))
146 'quit))
147 ;; Prompt in the echo area.
148 (let ((cursor-in-echo-area (not no-cursor-in-echo-area))
149 (message-log-max nil))
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150 (message (apply 'propertize "%s(y, n, !, ., q, %sor %s) "
151 minibuffer-prompt-properties)
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152 prompt user-keys
153 (key-description (vector help-char)))
154 (if minibuffer-auto-raise
155 (raise-frame (window-frame (minibuffer-window))))
156 (while (progn
157 (setq char (read-event))
158 ;; If we get -1, from end of keyboard
159 ;; macro, try again.
160 (equal char -1)))
161 ;; Show the answer to the question.
162 (message "%s(y, n, !, ., q, %sor %s) %s"
163 prompt user-keys
164 (key-description (vector help-char))
165 (single-key-description char)))
166 (setq def (lookup-key map (vector char))))
167 (cond ((eq def 'exit)
168 (setq next (function (lambda () nil))))
169 ((eq def 'act)
170 ;; Act on the object.
171 (funcall actor elt)
172 (setq actions (1+ actions)))
173 ((eq def 'skip)
174 ;; Skip the object.
175 )
176 ((eq def 'act-and-exit)
177 ;; Act on the object and then exit.
178 (funcall actor elt)
179 (setq actions (1+ actions)
180 next (function (lambda () nil))))
181 ((eq def 'quit)
182 (setq quit-flag t)
183 (setq next `(lambda ()
184 (setq next ',next)
185 ',elt)))
186 ((eq def 'automatic)
187 ;; Act on this and all following objects.
188 (if (funcall prompter elt)
189 (progn
190 (funcall actor elt)
191 (setq actions (1+ actions))))
192 (while (funcall next)
193 (if (funcall prompter elt)
194 (progn
195 (funcall actor elt)
196 (setq actions (1+ actions))))))
197 ((eq def 'help)
198 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*"
199 (princ
200 (let ((object (if help (nth 0 help) "object"))
201 (objects (if help (nth 1 help) "objects"))
202 (action (if help (nth 2 help) "act on")))
203 (concat
204 (format "Type SPC or `y' to %s the current %s;
205DEL or `n' to skip the current %s;
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206RET or `q' to give up on the %s (skip all remaining %s);
207C-g to quit (cancel the whole command);
5e046f6d 208! to %s all remaining %s;\n"
90d0422a 209 action object object action objects action
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210 objects)
211 (mapconcat (function
212 (lambda (elt)
213 (format "%s to %s"
214 (single-key-description
215 (nth 0 elt))
216 (nth 2 elt))))
217 action-alist
218 ";\n")
219 (if action-alist ";\n")
220 (format "or . (period) to %s \
221the current %s and exit."
222 action object))))
223 (save-excursion
224 (set-buffer standard-output)
225 (help-mode)))
226
227 (setq next `(lambda ()
228 (setq next ',next)
229 ',elt)))
230 ((vectorp def)
231 ;; A user-defined key.
232 (if (funcall (aref def 0) elt) ;Call its function.
233 ;; The function has eaten this object.
234 (setq actions (1+ actions))
235 ;; Regurgitated; try again.
236 (setq next `(lambda ()
237 (setq next ',next)
238 ',elt))))
239 ((and (consp char)
240 (eq (car char) 'switch-frame))
241 ;; switch-frame event. Put it off until we're done.
242 (setq delayed-switch-frame char)
243 (setq next `(lambda ()
244 (setq next ',next)
245 ',elt)))
246 (t
247 ;; Random char.
248 (message "Type %s for help."
249 (key-description (vector help-char)))
250 (beep)
251 (sit-for 1)
252 (setq next `(lambda ()
253 (setq next ',next)
254 ',elt)))))
255 (prompt
256 (funcall actor elt)
257 (setq actions (1+ actions))))))
258 (if delayed-switch-frame
259 (setq unread-command-events
260 (cons delayed-switch-frame unread-command-events))))
261 ;; Clear the last prompt from the minibuffer.
262 (let ((message-log-max nil))
263 (message ""))
264 ;; Return the number of actions that were taken.
265 actions))
266
cbee283d 267;; arch-tag: 1d0a3201-a151-4c10-b231-4da47c9e6dc3
5e046f6d 268;;; map-ynp.el ends here