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[bpt/emacs.git] / src / atimer.c
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e12489f9 1/* Asynchronous timers.
acaf905b 2 Copyright (C) 2000-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3
4This file is part of GNU Emacs.
5
9ec0b715 6GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
e12489f9 7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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8the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9(at your option) any later version.
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10
11GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
9ec0b715 17along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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18
19#include <config.h>
e12489f9 20#include <signal.h>
5890e9f7 21#include <stdio.h>
d7306fe6 22#include <setjmp.h>
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23#include "lisp.h"
24#include "syssignal.h"
25#include "systime.h"
26#include "blockinput.h"
27#include "atimer.h"
e12489f9 28#include <unistd.h>
e12489f9 29
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30/* Free-list of atimer structures. */
31
32static struct atimer *free_atimers;
33
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34/* List of currently not running timers due to a call to
35 lock_atimer. */
36
37static struct atimer *stopped_atimers;
38
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39/* List of active atimers, sorted by expiration time. The timer that
40 will become ripe next is always at the front of this list. */
41
42static struct atimer *atimers;
43
44/* Non-zero means alarm_signal_handler has found ripe timers but
45 interrupt_input_blocked was non-zero. In this case, timer
46 functions are not called until the next UNBLOCK_INPUT because timer
47 functions are expected to call X, and X cannot be assumed to be
48 reentrant. */
49
50int pending_atimers;
51
5f351ff1 52/* Block/unblock SIGALRM. */
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53
54#define BLOCK_ATIMERS sigblock (sigmask (SIGALRM))
55#define UNBLOCK_ATIMERS sigunblock (sigmask (SIGALRM))
56
57/* Function prototypes. */
58
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59static void set_alarm (void);
60static void schedule_atimer (struct atimer *);
61static struct atimer *append_atimer_lists (struct atimer *,
62 struct atimer *);
e192d7d3 63static void alarm_signal_handler (int signo);
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64
65
66/* Start a new atimer of type TYPE. TIME specifies when the timer is
67 ripe. FN is the function to call when the timer fires.
68 CLIENT_DATA is stored in the client_data member of the atimer
69 structure returned and so made available to FN when it is called.
70
71 If TYPE is ATIMER_ABSOLUTE, TIME is the absolute time at which the
72 timer fires.
73
74 If TYPE is ATIMER_RELATIVE, the timer is ripe TIME s/us in the
75 future.
76
77 In both cases, the timer is automatically freed after it has fired.
78
79 If TYPE is ATIMER_CONTINUOUS, the timer fires every TIME s/us.
80
81 Value is a pointer to the atimer started. It can be used in calls
82 to cancel_atimer; don't free it yourself. */
83
84struct atimer *
3e7d6594 85start_atimer (enum atimer_type type, EMACS_TIME timestamp, atimer_callback fn,
e5447b22 86 void *client_data)
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87{
88 struct atimer *t;
89
90 /* Round TIME up to the next full second if we don't have
91 itimers. */
92#ifndef HAVE_SETITIMER
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93 if (EMACS_NSECS (timestamp) != 0
94 && EMACS_SECS (timestamp) < TYPE_MAXIMUM (time_t))
e9a9ae03 95 timestamp = make_emacs_time (EMACS_SECS (timestamp) + 1, 0);
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96#endif /* not HAVE_SETITIMER */
97
98 /* Get an atimer structure from the free-list, or allocate
99 a new one. */
100 if (free_atimers)
101 {
102 t = free_atimers;
103 free_atimers = t->next;
104 }
105 else
23f86fce 106 t = xmalloc (sizeof *t);
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107
108 /* Fill the atimer structure. */
72af86bd 109 memset (t, 0, sizeof *t);
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110 t->type = type;
111 t->fn = fn;
112 t->client_data = client_data;
113
114 BLOCK_ATIMERS;
115
116 /* Compute the timer's expiration time. */
117 switch (type)
118 {
119 case ATIMER_ABSOLUTE:
3e7d6594 120 t->expiration = timestamp;
e12489f9 121 break;
177c0ea7 122
e12489f9 123 case ATIMER_RELATIVE:
e9a9ae03 124 t->expiration = add_emacs_time (current_emacs_time (), timestamp);
e12489f9 125 break;
177c0ea7 126
e12489f9 127 case ATIMER_CONTINUOUS:
e9a9ae03 128 t->expiration = add_emacs_time (current_emacs_time (), timestamp);
3e7d6594 129 t->interval = timestamp;
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130 break;
131 }
132
133 /* Insert the timer in the list of active atimers. */
134 schedule_atimer (t);
135 UNBLOCK_ATIMERS;
136
137 /* Arrange for a SIGALRM at the time the next atimer is ripe. */
138 set_alarm ();
177c0ea7 139
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140 return t;
141}
142
143
144/* Cancel and free atimer TIMER. */
145
146void
971de7fb 147cancel_atimer (struct atimer *timer)
e12489f9 148{
50b1039f 149 int i;
177c0ea7 150
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151 BLOCK_ATIMERS;
152
50b1039f 153 for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
94870977 154 {
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155 struct atimer *t, *prev;
156 struct atimer **list = i ? &stopped_atimers : &atimers;
177c0ea7 157
94870977 158 /* See if TIMER is active or stopped. */
4ab1d4be 159 for (t = *list, prev = NULL; t && t != timer; prev = t, t = t->next)
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160 ;
161
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162 /* If it is, take it off its list, and put in on the free-list.
163 We don't bother to arrange for setting a different alarm time,
164 since a too early one doesn't hurt. */
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165 if (t)
166 {
167 if (prev)
168 prev->next = t->next;
169 else
170 *list = t->next;
177c0ea7 171
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172 t->next = free_atimers;
173 free_atimers = t;
4ab1d4be 174 break;
94870977 175 }
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176 }
177
178 UNBLOCK_ATIMERS;
179}
180
181
3e7d6594 182/* Append two lists of atimers LIST_1 and LIST_2 and return the
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183 result list. */
184
185static struct atimer *
3e7d6594 186append_atimer_lists (struct atimer *list_1, struct atimer *list_2)
50b1039f 187{
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188 if (list_1 == NULL)
189 return list_2;
190 else if (list_2 == NULL)
191 return list_1;
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192 else
193 {
194 struct atimer *p;
177c0ea7 195
3e7d6594 196 for (p = list_1; p->next; p = p->next)
50b1039f 197 ;
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198 p->next = list_2;
199 return list_1;
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200 }
201}
202
203
204/* Stop all timers except timer T. T null means stop all timers. */
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205
206void
971de7fb 207stop_other_atimers (struct atimer *t)
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208{
209 BLOCK_ATIMERS;
177c0ea7 210
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211 if (t)
212 {
2503c8b1 213 struct atimer *p, *prev;
177c0ea7 214
2503c8b1 215 /* See if T is active. */
96013ba9 216 for (p = atimers, prev = NULL; p && p != t; prev = p, p = p->next)
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217 ;
218
219 if (p == t)
220 {
221 if (prev)
222 prev->next = t->next;
223 else
224 atimers = t->next;
225 t->next = NULL;
226 }
227 else
228 /* T is not active. Let's handle this like T == 0. */
229 t = NULL;
9c2e3e8d 230 }
177c0ea7 231
50b1039f 232 stopped_atimers = append_atimer_lists (atimers, stopped_atimers);
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233 atimers = t;
234 UNBLOCK_ATIMERS;
235}
236
237
238/* Run all timers again, if some have been stopped with a call to
239 stop_other_atimers. */
240
e192d7d3 241static void
971de7fb 242run_all_atimers (void)
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243{
244 if (stopped_atimers)
245 {
246 struct atimer *t = atimers;
50b1039f 247 struct atimer *next;
177c0ea7 248
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249 BLOCK_ATIMERS;
250 atimers = stopped_atimers;
251 stopped_atimers = NULL;
177c0ea7 252
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253 while (t)
254 {
255 next = t->next;
256 schedule_atimer (t);
257 t = next;
258 }
177c0ea7 259
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260 UNBLOCK_ATIMERS;
261 }
262}
263
264
e192d7d3 265/* A version of run_all_atimers suitable for a record_unwind_protect. */
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266
267Lisp_Object
971de7fb 268unwind_stop_other_atimers (Lisp_Object dummy)
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269{
270 run_all_atimers ();
271 return Qnil;
272}
273
274
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275/* Arrange for a SIGALRM to arrive when the next timer is ripe. */
276
277static void
971de7fb 278set_alarm (void)
e12489f9 279{
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280 if (atimers)
281 {
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282#ifdef HAVE_SETITIMER
283 struct itimerval it;
284#endif
285
286 /* Determine s/us till the next timer is ripe. */
e9a9ae03 287 EMACS_TIME now = current_emacs_time ();
e12489f9 288
e12489f9 289 /* Don't set the interval to 0; this disables the timer. */
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290 EMACS_TIME interval = (EMACS_TIME_LE (atimers->expiration, now)
291 ? make_emacs_time (0, 1000 * 1000)
292 : sub_emacs_time (atimers->expiration, now));
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293
294#ifdef HAVE_SETITIMER
177c0ea7 295
72af86bd 296 memset (&it, 0, sizeof it);
e9a9ae03 297 it.it_value = make_timeval (interval);
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298 setitimer (ITIMER_REAL, &it, 0);
299#else /* not HAVE_SETITIMER */
e9a9ae03 300 alarm (max (EMACS_SECS (interval), 1));
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301#endif /* not HAVE_SETITIMER */
302 }
303}
304
305
306/* Insert timer T into the list of active atimers `atimers', keeping
307 the list sorted by expiration time. T must not be in this list
308 already. */
309
310static void
971de7fb 311schedule_atimer (struct atimer *t)
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312{
313 struct atimer *a = atimers, *prev = NULL;
314
315 /* Look for the first atimer that is ripe after T. */
316 while (a && EMACS_TIME_GT (t->expiration, a->expiration))
317 prev = a, a = a->next;
318
319 /* Insert T in front of the atimer found, if any. */
320 if (prev)
321 prev->next = t;
322 else
323 atimers = t;
177c0ea7 324
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325 t->next = a;
326}
327
170c80be 328static void
971de7fb 329run_timers (void)
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330{
331 EMACS_TIME now;
177c0ea7 332
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333 while (atimers
334 && (pending_atimers = interrupt_input_blocked) == 0
e9a9ae03 335 && (now = current_emacs_time (),
d35af63c 336 EMACS_TIME_LE (atimers->expiration, now)))
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337 {
338 struct atimer *t;
177c0ea7 339
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340 t = atimers;
341 atimers = atimers->next;
342 t->fn (t);
177c0ea7 343
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344 if (t->type == ATIMER_CONTINUOUS)
345 {
e9a9ae03 346 t->expiration = add_emacs_time (now, t->interval);
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347 schedule_atimer (t);
348 }
349 else
350 {
351 t->next = free_atimers;
352 free_atimers = t;
353 }
e12489f9 354 }
177c0ea7 355
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356 if (! atimers)
357 pending_atimers = 0;
358
07a1e794 359#ifdef SYNC_INPUT
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360 if (pending_atimers)
361 pending_signals = 1;
362 else
363 {
364 pending_signals = interrupt_input_pending;
365 set_alarm ();
366 }
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367#else
368 if (! pending_atimers)
369 set_alarm ();
370#endif
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371}
372
373
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374/* Signal handler for SIGALRM. SIGNO is the signal number, i.e.
375 SIGALRM. */
376
9af30bdf 377void
971de7fb 378alarm_signal_handler (int signo)
170c80be 379{
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380#ifndef SYNC_INPUT
381 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (signo);
382#endif
383
170c80be 384 pending_atimers = 1;
07a1e794 385#ifdef SYNC_INPUT
325530de 386 pending_signals = 1;
07a1e794 387#else
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388 run_timers ();
389#endif
390}
391
392
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393/* Call alarm_signal_handler for pending timers. */
394
395void
971de7fb 396do_pending_atimers (void)
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397{
398 if (pending_atimers)
399 {
400 BLOCK_ATIMERS;
170c80be 401 run_timers ();
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402 UNBLOCK_ATIMERS;
403 }
404}
405
406
407/* Turn alarms on/off. This seems to be temporarily necessary on
408 some systems like HPUX (see process.c). */
409
410void
971de7fb 411turn_on_atimers (int on)
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412{
413 if (on)
414 {
415 signal (SIGALRM, alarm_signal_handler);
416 set_alarm ();
417 }
418 else
419 alarm (0);
420}
421
422
423void
971de7fb 424init_atimer (void)
e12489f9 425{
bcdf96ba 426 free_atimers = stopped_atimers = atimers = NULL;
e12489f9 427 pending_atimers = 0;
325530de 428 /* pending_signals is initialized in init_keyboard.*/
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429 signal (SIGALRM, alarm_signal_handler);
430}