* lisp.h (INFUN): Remove. Suggested by Dan Nicolaescu in
[bpt/emacs.git] / lib-src / movemail.c
CommitLineData
237e0016
RS
1/* movemail foo bar -- move file foo to file bar,
2 locking file foo the way /bin/mail respects.
95df8112
GM
3
4Copyright (C) 1986, 1992-1994, 1996, 1999, 2001-2011
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
237e0016
RS
6
7This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8
294981c7 9GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
93320c23 10it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
294981c7
GM
11the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
12(at your option) any later version.
93320c23 13
237e0016 14GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
93320c23
JA
15but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17GNU General Public License for more details.
237e0016 18
93320c23 19You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
294981c7
GM
20along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
237e0016 22
63cf923d
RS
23/* Important notice: defining MAIL_USE_FLOCK or MAIL_USE_LOCKF *will
24 cause loss of mail* if you do it on a system that does not normally
25 use flock as its way of interlocking access to inbox files. The
26 setting of MAIL_USE_FLOCK and MAIL_USE_LOCKF *must agree* with the
27 system's own conventions. It is not a choice that is up to you.
08d0752f
RS
28
29 So, if your system uses lock files rather than flock, then the only way
30 you can get proper operation is to enable movemail to write lockfiles there.
31 This means you must either give that directory access modes
32 that permit everyone to write lockfiles in it, or you must make movemail
33 a setuid or setgid program. */
34
237e0016
RS
35/*
36 * Modified January, 1986 by Michael R. Gretzinger (Project Athena)
37 *
88c40feb 38 * Added POP (Post Office Protocol) service. When compiled -DMAIL_USE_POP
237e0016
RS
39 * movemail will accept input filename arguments of the form
40 * "po:username". This will cause movemail to open a connection to
41 * a pop server running on $MAILHOST (environment variable). Movemail
42 * must be setuid to root in order to work with POP.
177c0ea7 43 *
237e0016
RS
44 * New module: popmail.c
45 * Modified routines:
cfa191ff 46 * main - added code within #ifdef MAIL_USE_POP; added setuid (getuid ())
177c0ea7 47 * after POP code.
237e0016
RS
48 * New routines in movemail.c:
49 * get_errmsg - return pointer to system error message
50 *
2e82e3c3
RS
51 * Modified August, 1993 by Jonathan Kamens (OpenVision Technologies)
52 *
53 * Move all of the POP code into a separate file, "pop.c".
54 * Use strerror instead of get_errmsg.
55 *
237e0016
RS
56 */
57
752fb472 58#include <config.h>
237e0016
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59#include <sys/types.h>
60#include <sys/stat.h>
61#include <sys/file.h>
e2f9d9af 62#include <stdio.h>
237e0016 63#include <errno.h>
bd41a17d 64#include <time.h>
cc3b64e8 65
fea4325c 66#include <getopt.h>
f72adc12 67#include <unistd.h>
cc3b64e8
DL
68#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
69#include <fcntl.h>
70#endif
1725ae55
AS
71#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
72#include <string.h>
73#endif
f72adc12 74#include "syswait.h"
2e82e3c3
RS
75#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
76#include "pop.h"
77#endif
237e0016 78
91cf09ac
RS
79#ifdef MSDOS
80#undef access
81#endif /* MSDOS */
82
7f75d5c6 83#ifdef WINDOWSNT
677a7bcf 84#include "ntlib.h"
7f75d5c6
RS
85#undef access
86#undef unlink
87#define fork() 0
4822b2e5 88#define wait(var) (*(var) = 0)
7f75d5c6
RS
89/* Unfortunately, Samba doesn't seem to properly lock Unix files even
90 though the locking call succeeds (and indeed blocks local access from
91 other NT programs). If you have direct file access using an NFS
92 client or something other than Samba, the locking call might work
677a7bcf
RS
93 properly - make sure it does before you enable this!
94
95 [18-Feb-97 andrewi] I now believe my comment above to be incorrect,
96 since it was based on a misunderstanding of how locking calls are
97 implemented and used on Unix. */
98//#define DISABLE_DIRECT_ACCESS
99
677a7bcf 100#include <fcntl.h>
7f75d5c6
RS
101#endif /* WINDOWSNT */
102
4ec9a77a
RS
103#ifndef F_OK
104#define F_OK 0
105#define X_OK 1
106#define W_OK 2
107#define R_OK 4
108#endif
237e0016 109
76ed5e01 110#ifdef WINDOWSNT
237e0016
RS
111#include <sys/locking.h>
112#endif
113
63cf923d
RS
114#ifdef MAIL_USE_LOCKF
115#define MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
116#endif
117
118#ifdef MAIL_USE_FLOCK
119#define MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
120#endif
121
4293ba7f
RS
122#ifdef MAIL_USE_MMDF
123extern int lk_open (), lk_close ();
124#endif
125
a4deff3c 126#if !defined (MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK) && !defined (MAIL_USE_MMDF) && \
dd843b6a
DL
127 (defined (HAVE_LIBMAIL) || defined (HAVE_LIBLOCKFILE)) && \
128 defined (HAVE_MAILLOCK_H)
a4deff3c
RS
129#include <maillock.h>
130/* We can't use maillock unless we know what directory system mail
131 files appear in. */
132#ifdef MAILDIR
133#define MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
134static char *mail_spool_name ();
135#endif
136#endif
137
1725ae55 138#ifndef HAVE_STRERROR
873fbd0b 139char *strerror (int);
1725ae55 140#endif
e2f9d9af 141
988e88ab
J
142static void fatal (const char *s1, const char *s2, const char *s3) NO_RETURN;
143static void error (const char *s1, const char *s2, const char *s3);
68441b90
DN
144static void pfatal_with_name (char *name) NO_RETURN;
145static void pfatal_and_delete (char *name) NO_RETURN;
988e88ab 146static char *concat (const char *s1, const char *s2, const char *s3);
1725ae55 147static long *xmalloc (unsigned int size);
e2ad23ef 148#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
1725ae55
AS
149static int popmail (char *mailbox, char *outfile, int preserve, char *password, int reverse_order);
150static int pop_retr (popserver server, int msgno, FILE *arg);
151static int mbx_write (char *line, int len, FILE *mbf);
152static int mbx_delimit_begin (FILE *mbf);
153static int mbx_delimit_end (FILE *mbf);
e2ad23ef 154#endif
237e0016
RS
155
156/* Nonzero means this is name of a lock file to delete on fatal error. */
b23b5a5b 157static char *delete_lockname;
237e0016 158
e2f9d9af 159int
873fbd0b 160main (int argc, char **argv)
237e0016
RS
161{
162 char *inname, *outname;
163 int indesc, outdesc;
728a982d 164 ssize_t nread;
27d41fb4 165 int wait_status;
fea4325c 166 int c, preserve_mail = 0;
237e0016 167
63cf923d 168#ifndef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
237e0016
RS
169 struct stat st;
170 long now;
171 int tem;
172 char *lockname, *p;
906ad89d 173 char *tempname;
237e0016 174 int desc;
63cf923d 175#endif /* not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
237e0016 176
a4deff3c
RS
177#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
178 char *spool_name;
179#endif
180
a2997b0f
KH
181#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
182 int pop_reverse_order = 0;
183# define ARGSTR "pr"
184#else /* ! MAIL_USE_POP */
185# define ARGSTR "p"
186#endif /* MAIL_USE_POP */
187
51a91f9d
CY
188 uid_t real_gid = getgid();
189 uid_t priv_gid = getegid();
190
9112a2a9
AI
191#ifdef WINDOWSNT
192 /* Ensure all file i/o is in binary mode. */
193 _fmode = _O_BINARY;
194#endif
195
237e0016
RS
196 delete_lockname = 0;
197
a2997b0f 198 while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, ARGSTR)) != EOF)
e2f9d9af 199 {
fea4325c 200 switch (c) {
a2997b0f
KH
201#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
202 case 'r':
203 pop_reverse_order = 1;
204 break;
205#endif
fea4325c
RS
206 case 'p':
207 preserve_mail++;
208 break;
209 default:
65396510 210 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
fea4325c
RS
211 }
212 }
213
214 if (
215#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
216 (argc - optind < 2) || (argc - optind > 3)
217#else
218 (argc - optind != 2)
219#endif
220 )
221 {
fea4325c 222#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
f213f2c0 223 fprintf (stderr, "Usage: movemail [-p] [-r] inbox destfile%s\n",
bb5618fe 224 " [POP-password]");
fea4325c 225#else
bb5618fe 226 fprintf (stderr, "Usage: movemail [-p] inbox destfile%s\n", "");
fea4325c 227#endif
65396510 228 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
e2f9d9af 229 }
237e0016 230
fea4325c
RS
231 inname = argv[optind];
232 outname = argv[optind+1];
237e0016 233
4293ba7f
RS
234#ifdef MAIL_USE_MMDF
235 mmdf_init (argv[0]);
236#endif
237
af7bd34e 238 if (*outname == 0)
a9eedf40 239 fatal ("Destination file name is empty", 0, 0);
af7bd34e 240
237e0016 241#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
12a0565a 242 if (!strncmp (inname, "po:", 3))
237e0016 243 {
b3112191 244 int status;
237e0016 245
fea4325c 246 status = popmail (inname + 3, outname, preserve_mail,
a2997b0f
KH
247 (argc - optind == 3) ? argv[optind+2] : NULL,
248 pop_reverse_order);
237e0016
RS
249 exit (status);
250 }
251
51a91f9d
CY
252 if (setuid (getuid ()) < 0)
253 fatal ("Failed to drop privileges", 0, 0);
254
237e0016
RS
255#endif /* MAIL_USE_POP */
256
7f75d5c6 257#ifndef DISABLE_DIRECT_ACCESS
4293ba7f 258#ifndef MAIL_USE_MMDF
63cf923d 259#ifndef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
a4deff3c
RS
260#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
261 spool_name = mail_spool_name (inname);
262 if (! spool_name)
263#endif
237e0016 264 {
5ecec6a7
PE
265 #ifndef DIRECTORY_SEP
266 #define DIRECTORY_SEP '/'
267 #endif
268 #ifndef IS_DIRECTORY_SEP
269 #define IS_DIRECTORY_SEP(_c_) ((_c_) == DIRECTORY_SEP)
270 #endif
271
a4deff3c
RS
272 /* Use a lock file named after our first argument with .lock appended:
273 If it exists, the mail file is locked. */
274 /* Note: this locking mechanism is *required* by the mailer
275 (on systems which use it) to prevent loss of mail.
276
277 On systems that use a lock file, extracting the mail without locking
278 WILL occasionally cause loss of mail due to timing errors!
279
280 So, if creation of the lock file fails
281 due to access permission on the mail spool directory,
282 you simply MUST change the permission
283 and/or make movemail a setgid program
284 so it can create lock files properly.
285
286 You might also wish to verify that your system is one
287 which uses lock files for this purpose. Some systems use other methods.
288
289 If your system uses the `flock' system call for mail locking,
290 define MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK in config.h or the s-*.h file
291 and recompile movemail. If the s- file for your system
292 should define MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK but does not, send a bug report
293 to bug-gnu-emacs@prep.ai.mit.edu so we can fix it. */
294
295 lockname = concat (inname, ".lock", "");
296 tempname = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (inname) + strlen ("EXXXXXX") + 1);
297 strcpy (tempname, inname);
298 p = tempname + strlen (tempname);
299 while (p != tempname && !IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (p[-1]))
300 p--;
301 *p = 0;
302 strcpy (p, "EXXXXXX");
303 mktemp (tempname);
cfa191ff 304 unlink (tempname);
237e0016 305
a4deff3c 306 while (1)
237e0016 307 {
a4deff3c
RS
308 /* Create the lock file, but not under the lock file name. */
309 /* Give up if cannot do that. */
310 desc = open (tempname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
311 if (desc < 0)
312 {
313 char *message = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (tempname) + 50);
4b265472 314 sprintf (message, "creating %s, which would become the lock file",
a4deff3c
RS
315 tempname);
316 pfatal_with_name (message);
317 }
318 close (desc);
319
320 tem = link (tempname, lockname);
097e9c90
CY
321
322#ifdef EPERM
323 if (tem < 0 && errno == EPERM)
324 fatal ("Unable to create hard link between %s and %s",
325 tempname, lockname);
326#endif
327
a4deff3c
RS
328 unlink (tempname);
329 if (tem >= 0)
330 break;
331 sleep (1);
332
333 /* If lock file is five minutes old, unlock it.
334 Five minutes should be good enough to cope with crashes
335 and wedgitude, and long enough to avoid being fooled
336 by time differences between machines. */
337 if (stat (lockname, &st) >= 0)
338 {
339 now = time (0);
340 if (st.st_ctime < now - 300)
341 unlink (lockname);
342 }
237e0016 343 }
237e0016 344
a4deff3c
RS
345 delete_lockname = lockname;
346 }
63cf923d
RS
347#endif /* not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
348#endif /* not MAIL_USE_MMDF */
237e0016 349
8ca83cfd
RS
350 if (fork () == 0)
351 {
25025815 352 int lockcount = 0;
a4deff3c
RS
353 int status = 0;
354#if defined (MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK) && defined (HAVE_TOUCHLOCK)
bd41a17d 355 time_t touched_lock, now;
a4deff3c 356#endif
25025815 357
fbf4af3a 358 if (setuid (getuid ()) < 0 || setregid (-1, real_gid) < 0)
51a91f9d 359 fatal ("Failed to drop privileges", 0, 0);
8ca83cfd 360
63cf923d
RS
361#ifndef MAIL_USE_MMDF
362#ifdef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
8ca83cfd 363 indesc = open (inname, O_RDWR);
63cf923d 364#else /* if not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
8ca83cfd 365 indesc = open (inname, O_RDONLY);
63cf923d 366#endif /* not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
8ca83cfd
RS
367#else /* MAIL_USE_MMDF */
368 indesc = lk_open (inname, O_RDONLY, 0, 0, 10);
4293ba7f
RS
369#endif /* MAIL_USE_MMDF */
370
8ca83cfd
RS
371 if (indesc < 0)
372 pfatal_with_name (inname);
237e0016 373
76ed5e01 374#ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
8ca83cfd
RS
375 /* In case movemail is setuid to root, make sure the user can
376 read the output file. */
377 /* This is desirable for all systems
378 but I don't want to assume all have the umask system call */
379 umask (umask (0) & 0333);
76ed5e01 380#endif /* BSD_SYSTEM */
8ca83cfd
RS
381 outdesc = open (outname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
382 if (outdesc < 0)
383 pfatal_with_name (outname);
25025815 384
fbf4af3a 385 if (setregid (-1, priv_gid) < 0)
51a91f9d
CY
386 fatal ("Failed to regain privileges", 0, 0);
387
25025815
RS
388 /* This label exists so we can retry locking
389 after a delay, if it got EAGAIN or EBUSY. */
390 retry_lock:
391
392 /* Try to lock it. */
a4deff3c
RS
393#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
394 if (spool_name)
395 {
396 /* The "0 - " is to make it a negative number if maillock returns
397 non-zero. */
398 status = 0 - maillock (spool_name, 1);
399#ifdef HAVE_TOUCHLOCK
400 touched_lock = time (0);
401#endif
402 lockcount = 5;
403 }
404 else
405#endif /* MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK */
406 {
63cf923d
RS
407#ifdef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
408#ifdef MAIL_USE_LOCKF
a4deff3c 409 status = lockf (indesc, F_LOCK, 0);
63cf923d 410#else /* not MAIL_USE_LOCKF */
7f75d5c6 411#ifdef WINDOWSNT
a4deff3c 412 status = locking (indesc, LK_RLCK, -1L);
237e0016 413#else
a4deff3c 414 status = flock (indesc, LOCK_EX);
237e0016 415#endif
63cf923d
RS
416#endif /* not MAIL_USE_LOCKF */
417#endif /* MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
a4deff3c 418 }
237e0016 419
25025815
RS
420 /* If it fails, retry up to 5 times
421 for certain failure codes. */
422 if (status < 0)
423 {
424 if (++lockcount <= 5)
425 {
426#ifdef EAGAIN
427 if (errno == EAGAIN)
428 {
429 sleep (1);
430 goto retry_lock;
431 }
432#endif
433#ifdef EBUSY
434 if (errno == EBUSY)
435 {
436 sleep (1);
437 goto retry_lock;
438 }
439#endif
440 }
441
442 pfatal_with_name (inname);
443 }
177c0ea7 444
08564963 445 {
8ca83cfd
RS
446 char buf[1024];
447
448 while (1)
08564963 449 {
8ca83cfd 450 nread = read (indesc, buf, sizeof buf);
5e5b35c7
RS
451 if (nread < 0)
452 pfatal_with_name (inname);
8ca83cfd
RS
453 if (nread != write (outdesc, buf, nread))
454 {
455 int saved_errno = errno;
456 unlink (outname);
457 errno = saved_errno;
458 pfatal_with_name (outname);
459 }
460 if (nread < sizeof buf)
461 break;
a4deff3c
RS
462#if defined (MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK) && defined (HAVE_TOUCHLOCK)
463 if (spool_name)
464 {
465 now = time (0);
466 if (now - touched_lock > 60)
467 {
468 touchlock ();
469 touched_lock = now;
470 }
471 }
472#endif /* MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK */
08564963 473 }
08564963 474 }
237e0016 475
e397a017 476#ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
8ca83cfd
RS
477 if (fsync (outdesc) < 0)
478 pfatal_and_delete (outname);
237e0016
RS
479#endif
480
51a91f9d 481 /* Prevent symlink attacks truncating other users' mailboxes */
fbf4af3a 482 if (setregid (-1, real_gid) < 0)
51a91f9d
CY
483 fatal ("Failed to drop privileges", 0, 0);
484
8ca83cfd
RS
485 /* Check to make sure no errors before we zap the inbox. */
486 if (close (outdesc) != 0)
487 pfatal_and_delete (outname);
237e0016 488
63cf923d 489#ifdef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
fea4325c
RS
490 if (! preserve_mail)
491 {
9055082e
PE
492 if (ftruncate (indesc, 0L) != 0)
493 pfatal_with_name (inname);
b1cb2966 494 }
63cf923d 495#endif /* MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
4293ba7f
RS
496
497#ifdef MAIL_USE_MMDF
8ca83cfd 498 lk_close (indesc, 0, 0, 0);
4293ba7f 499#else
8ca83cfd 500 close (indesc);
4293ba7f 501#endif
237e0016 502
63cf923d 503#ifndef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
fea4325c
RS
504 if (! preserve_mail)
505 {
506 /* Delete the input file; if we can't, at least get rid of its
507 contents. */
e97dd183 508#ifdef MAIL_UNLINK_SPOOL
fea4325c
RS
509 /* This is generally bad to do, because it destroys the permissions
510 that were set on the file. Better to just empty the file. */
511 if (unlink (inname) < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
e97dd183 512#endif /* MAIL_UNLINK_SPOOL */
fea4325c
RS
513 creat (inname, 0600);
514 }
63cf923d 515#endif /* not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
8ca83cfd 516
51a91f9d 517 /* End of mailbox truncation */
fbf4af3a 518 if (setregid (-1, priv_gid) < 0)
51a91f9d
CY
519 fatal ("Failed to regain privileges", 0, 0);
520
a4deff3c
RS
521#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
522 /* This has to occur in the child, i.e., in the process that
523 acquired the lock! */
524 if (spool_name)
525 mailunlock ();
526#endif
65396510 527 exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
8ca83cfd
RS
528 }
529
27d41fb4
PE
530 wait (&wait_status);
531 if (!WIFEXITED (wait_status))
65396510 532 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
27d41fb4
PE
533 else if (WRETCODE (wait_status) != 0)
534 exit (WRETCODE (wait_status));
8ca83cfd 535
63cf923d 536#if !defined (MAIL_USE_MMDF) && !defined (MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK)
a4deff3c
RS
537#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
538 if (! spool_name)
539#endif /* MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK */
540 unlink (lockname);
63cf923d 541#endif /* not MAIL_USE_MMDF and not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
7f75d5c6
RS
542
543#endif /* ! DISABLE_DIRECT_ACCESS */
544
65396510 545 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
237e0016 546}
a4deff3c
RS
547
548#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
549/* This function uses stat to confirm that the mail directory is
550 identical to the directory of the input file, rather than just
551 string-comparing the two paths, because one or both of them might
552 be symbolic links pointing to some other directory. */
553static char *
728a982d 554mail_spool_name (char *inname)
a4deff3c
RS
555{
556 struct stat stat1, stat2;
557 char *indir, *fname;
558 int status;
559
8966b757 560 if (! (fname = strrchr (inname, '/')))
a4deff3c
RS
561 return NULL;
562
563 fname++;
564
565 if (stat (MAILDIR, &stat1) < 0)
566 return NULL;
567
568 indir = (char *) xmalloc (fname - inname + 1);
569 strncpy (indir, inname, fname - inname);
570 indir[fname-inname] = '\0';
571
572
573 status = stat (indir, &stat2);
574
575 free (indir);
576
577 if (status < 0)
578 return NULL;
579
c4009c1f
RS
580 if (stat1.st_dev == stat2.st_dev
581 && stat1.st_ino == stat2.st_ino)
a4deff3c
RS
582 return fname;
583
584 return NULL;
585}
586#endif /* MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK */
237e0016
RS
587\f
588/* Print error message and exit. */
589
1725ae55 590static void
988e88ab 591fatal (const char *s1, const char *s2, const char *s3)
237e0016
RS
592{
593 if (delete_lockname)
594 unlink (delete_lockname);
a9eedf40 595 error (s1, s2, s3);
65396510 596 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
237e0016
RS
597}
598
cc3b64e8
DL
599/* Print error message. `s1' is printf control string, `s2' and `s3'
600 are args for it or null. */
237e0016 601
1725ae55 602static void
988e88ab 603error (const char *s1, const char *s2, const char *s3)
237e0016 604{
e2f9d9af 605 fprintf (stderr, "movemail: ");
cc3b64e8
DL
606 if (s3)
607 fprintf (stderr, s1, s2, s3);
608 else if (s2)
609 fprintf (stderr, s1, s2);
610 else
3b3807f8 611 fprintf (stderr, "%s", s1);
e2f9d9af 612 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
237e0016
RS
613}
614
1725ae55 615static void
873fbd0b 616pfatal_with_name (char *name)
237e0016 617{
a9eedf40 618 fatal ("%s for %s", strerror (errno), name);
237e0016
RS
619}
620
1725ae55 621static void
873fbd0b 622pfatal_and_delete (char *name)
cfa191ff 623{
a9eedf40 624 char *s = strerror (errno);
cfa191ff 625 unlink (name);
a9eedf40 626 fatal ("%s for %s", s, name);
cfa191ff
RS
627}
628
237e0016
RS
629/* Return a newly-allocated string whose contents concatenate those of s1, s2, s3. */
630
1725ae55 631static char *
988e88ab 632concat (const char *s1, const char *s2, const char *s3)
237e0016 633{
728a982d 634 size_t len1 = strlen (s1), len2 = strlen (s2), len3 = strlen (s3);
237e0016
RS
635 char *result = (char *) xmalloc (len1 + len2 + len3 + 1);
636
637 strcpy (result, s1);
638 strcpy (result + len1, s2);
639 strcpy (result + len1 + len2, s3);
640 *(result + len1 + len2 + len3) = 0;
641
642 return result;
643}
644
645/* Like malloc but get fatal error if memory is exhausted. */
646
1725ae55 647static long *
873fbd0b 648xmalloc (unsigned int size)
237e0016 649{
2583d6d7 650 long *result = (long *) malloc (size);
237e0016 651 if (!result)
a9eedf40 652 fatal ("virtual memory exhausted", 0, 0);
237e0016
RS
653 return result;
654}
655\f
656/* This is the guts of the interface to the Post Office Protocol. */
657
658#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
659
7f75d5c6 660#ifndef WINDOWSNT
237e0016
RS
661#include <sys/socket.h>
662#include <netinet/in.h>
663#include <netdb.h>
7f75d5c6
RS
664#else
665#undef _WINSOCKAPI_
666#include <winsock.h>
667#endif
cecf0f21 668#include <pwd.h>
d228a23c 669#include <string.h>
237e0016 670
237e0016
RS
671#define NOTOK (-1)
672#define OK 0
237e0016 673
b23b5a5b 674static char Errmsg[200]; /* POP errors, at least, can exceed
752fb472 675 the original length of 80. */
237e0016 676
476b2799 677/*
4d90eee4 678 * The full valid syntax for a POP mailbox specification for movemail
476b2799
GM
679 * is "po:username:hostname". The ":hostname" is optional; if it is
680 * omitted, the MAILHOST environment variable will be consulted. Note
681 * that by the time popmail() is called the "po:" has been stripped
682 * off of the front of the mailbox name.
683 *
684 * If the mailbox is in the form "po:username:hostname", then it is
685 * modified by this function -- the second colon is replaced by a
686 * null.
65396510
TTN
687 *
688 * Return a value suitable for passing to `exit'.
476b2799
GM
689 */
690
1725ae55 691static int
873fbd0b 692popmail (char *mailbox, char *outfile, int preserve, char *password, int reverse_order)
237e0016 693{
b1ce62a8 694 int nmsgs, nbytes;
b1ce62a8
RS
695 register int i;
696 int mbfi;
697 FILE *mbf;
873fbd0b 698 char *getenv (const char *);
b32701a7 699 popserver server;
a2997b0f 700 int start, end, increment;
476b2799
GM
701 char *user, *hostname;
702
703 user = mailbox;
8966b757 704 if ((hostname = strchr (mailbox, ':')))
476b2799 705 *hostname++ = '\0';
237e0016 706
476b2799 707 server = pop_open (hostname, user, password, POP_NO_GETPASS);
2e82e3c3 708 if (! server)
b1ce62a8 709 {
cc3b64e8 710 error ("Error connecting to POP server: %s", pop_error, 0);
65396510 711 return EXIT_FAILURE;
237e0016
RS
712 }
713
2e82e3c3 714 if (pop_stat (server, &nmsgs, &nbytes))
b1ce62a8 715 {
cc3b64e8 716 error ("Error getting message count from POP server: %s", pop_error, 0);
65396510 717 return EXIT_FAILURE;
237e0016
RS
718 }
719
b1ce62a8
RS
720 if (!nmsgs)
721 {
2e82e3c3 722 pop_close (server);
65396510 723 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
b1ce62a8
RS
724 }
725
726 mbfi = open (outfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
727 if (mbfi < 0)
728 {
2e82e3c3
RS
729 pop_close (server);
730 error ("Error in open: %s, %s", strerror (errno), outfile);
65396510 731 return EXIT_FAILURE;
b1ce62a8 732 }
f0939c31
PE
733
734 if (fchown (mbfi, getuid (), -1) != 0)
735 {
736 int fchown_errno = errno;
737 struct stat st;
738 if (fstat (mbfi, &st) != 0 || st.st_uid != getuid ())
739 {
740 pop_close (server);
741 error ("Error in fchown: %s, %s", strerror (fchown_errno), outfile);
742 return EXIT_FAILURE;
743 }
744 }
b1ce62a8 745
7f75d5c6 746 if ((mbf = fdopen (mbfi, "wb")) == NULL)
b1ce62a8 747 {
2e82e3c3 748 pop_close (server);
cc3b64e8 749 error ("Error in fdopen: %s", strerror (errno), 0);
2e82e3c3
RS
750 close (mbfi);
751 unlink (outfile);
65396510 752 return EXIT_FAILURE;
b1ce62a8
RS
753 }
754
a2997b0f
KH
755 if (reverse_order)
756 {
757 start = nmsgs;
758 end = 1;
759 increment = -1;
760 }
761 else
762 {
763 start = 1;
764 end = nmsgs;
765 increment = 1;
766 }
767
768 for (i = start; i * increment <= end * increment; i += increment)
b1ce62a8
RS
769 {
770 mbx_delimit_begin (mbf);
ff804ff5 771 if (pop_retr (server, i, mbf) != OK)
b1ce62a8 772 {
17a60964 773 error ("%s", Errmsg, 0);
b1ce62a8 774 close (mbfi);
65396510 775 return EXIT_FAILURE;
237e0016 776 }
b1ce62a8
RS
777 mbx_delimit_end (mbf);
778 fflush (mbf);
2e82e3c3
RS
779 if (ferror (mbf))
780 {
cc3b64e8 781 error ("Error in fflush: %s", strerror (errno), 0);
2e82e3c3
RS
782 pop_close (server);
783 close (mbfi);
65396510 784 return EXIT_FAILURE;
2e82e3c3 785 }
237e0016
RS
786 }
787
2e82e3c3
RS
788 /* On AFS, a call to write only modifies the file in the local
789 * workstation's AFS cache. The changes are not written to the server
790 * until a call to fsync or close is made. Users with AFS home
791 * directories have lost mail when over quota because these checks were
792 * not made in previous versions of movemail. */
793
e397a017 794#ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
cfa191ff
RS
795 if (fsync (mbfi) < 0)
796 {
08fa58c9 797 error ("Error in fsync: %s", strerror (errno), 0);
65396510 798 return EXIT_FAILURE;
cfa191ff 799 }
340ff9de 800#endif
cfa191ff
RS
801
802 if (close (mbfi) == -1)
803 {
cc3b64e8 804 error ("Error in close: %s", strerror (errno), 0);
65396510 805 return EXIT_FAILURE;
cfa191ff
RS
806 }
807
fea4325c
RS
808 if (! preserve)
809 for (i = 1; i <= nmsgs; i++)
810 {
811 if (pop_delete (server, i))
812 {
cc3b64e8 813 error ("Error from POP server: %s", pop_error, 0);
fea4325c 814 pop_close (server);
65396510 815 return EXIT_FAILURE;
fea4325c
RS
816 }
817 }
237e0016 818
2e82e3c3 819 if (pop_quit (server))
b1ce62a8 820 {
cc3b64e8 821 error ("Error from POP server: %s", pop_error, 0);
65396510 822 return EXIT_FAILURE;
237e0016 823 }
177c0ea7 824
65396510 825 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
237e0016
RS
826}
827
1725ae55 828static int
873fbd0b 829pop_retr (popserver server, int msgno, FILE *arg)
237e0016 830{
2e82e3c3
RS
831 char *line;
832 int ret;
237e0016 833
2e82e3c3 834 if (pop_retrieve_first (server, msgno, &line))
b1ce62a8 835 {
27d41fb4
PE
836 char *msg = concat ("Error from POP server: ", pop_error, "");
837 strncpy (Errmsg, msg, sizeof (Errmsg));
2e82e3c3 838 Errmsg[sizeof (Errmsg)-1] = '\0';
27d41fb4 839 free (msg);
2e82e3c3 840 return (NOTOK);
237e0016
RS
841 }
842
d89d0243 843 while ((ret = pop_retrieve_next (server, &line)) >= 0)
b1ce62a8 844 {
2e82e3c3
RS
845 if (! line)
846 break;
847
d89d0243 848 if (mbx_write (line, ret, arg) != OK)
b1ce62a8 849 {
2e82e3c3
RS
850 strcpy (Errmsg, strerror (errno));
851 pop_close (server);
852 return (NOTOK);
237e0016
RS
853 }
854 }
237e0016 855
2e82e3c3 856 if (ret)
b1ce62a8 857 {
27d41fb4
PE
858 char *msg = concat ("Error from POP server: ", pop_error, "");
859 strncpy (Errmsg, msg, sizeof (Errmsg));
2e82e3c3 860 Errmsg[sizeof (Errmsg)-1] = '\0';
27d41fb4 861 free (msg);
2e82e3c3 862 return (NOTOK);
237e0016
RS
863 }
864
2e82e3c3 865 return (OK);
237e0016
RS
866}
867
1725ae55 868static int
873fbd0b 869mbx_write (char *line, int len, FILE *mbf)
237e0016 870{
d04f5031 871#ifdef MOVEMAIL_QUOTE_POP_FROM_LINES
5ecec6a7
PE
872 /* Do this as a macro instead of using strcmp to save on execution time. */
873 # define IS_FROM_LINE(a) ((a[0] == 'F') \
874 && (a[1] == 'r') \
875 && (a[2] == 'o') \
876 && (a[3] == 'm') \
877 && (a[4] == ' '))
2e82e3c3
RS
878 if (IS_FROM_LINE (line))
879 {
880 if (fputc ('>', mbf) == EOF)
881 return (NOTOK);
882 }
d04f5031
PE
883#endif
884 if (line[0] == '\037')
885 {
886 if (fputs ("^_", mbf) == EOF)
887 return (NOTOK);
888 line++;
889 len--;
890 }
177c0ea7 891 if (fwrite (line, 1, len, mbf) != len)
2e82e3c3
RS
892 return (NOTOK);
893 if (fputc (0x0a, mbf) == EOF)
894 return (NOTOK);
895 return (OK);
237e0016
RS
896}
897
1725ae55 898static int
873fbd0b 899mbx_delimit_begin (FILE *mbf)
237e0016 900{
d228a23c
GM
901 time_t now;
902 struct tm *ltime;
903 char fromline[40] = "From movemail ";
904
905 now = time (NULL);
906 ltime = localtime (&now);
907
908 strcat (fromline, asctime (ltime));
909
910 if (fputs (fromline, mbf) == EOF)
2e82e3c3
RS
911 return (NOTOK);
912 return (OK);
237e0016
RS
913}
914
1725ae55 915static int
873fbd0b 916mbx_delimit_end (FILE *mbf)
237e0016 917{
3f32be22 918 if (putc ('\n', mbf) == EOF)
2e82e3c3
RS
919 return (NOTOK);
920 return (OK);
237e0016
RS
921}
922
923#endif /* MAIL_USE_POP */
e5f7ea68
RM
924\f
925#ifndef HAVE_STRERROR
926char *
927strerror (errnum)
928 int errnum;
929{
930 extern char *sys_errlist[];
931 extern int sys_nerr;
932
933 if (errnum >= 0 && errnum < sys_nerr)
934 return sys_errlist[errnum];
935 return (char *) "Unknown error";
936}
937
938#endif /* ! HAVE_STRERROR */
ab5796a9 939
65396510
TTN
940
941/* movemail.c ends here */