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60370d40 | 1 | ;;; em-glob.el --- extended file name globbing |
affbf647 | 2 | |
f2e3589a | 3 | ;; Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, |
8b72699e | 4 | ;; 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
affbf647 | 5 | |
7de5b421 GM |
6 | ;; Author: John Wiegley <johnw@gnu.org> |
7 | ||
affbf647 GM |
8 | ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
9 | ||
10 | ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
11 | ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
e0085d62 | 12 | ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) |
affbf647 GM |
13 | ;; any later version. |
14 | ||
15 | ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
16 | ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 | ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
18 | ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
19 | ||
20 | ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
21 | ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the | |
3a35cf56 LK |
22 | ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, |
23 | ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. | |
affbf647 | 24 | |
affbf647 GM |
25 | ;;; Commentary: |
26 | ||
27 | ;; The globbing code used by Eshell closely follows the syntax used by | |
28 | ;; zsh. Basically, here is a summary of examples: | |
29 | ;; | |
30 | ;; echo a* ; anything starting with 'a' | |
31 | ;; echo a#b ; zero or more 'a's, then 'b' | |
32 | ;; echo a##b ; one or more 'a's, then 'b' | |
33 | ;; echo a? ; a followed by any character | |
34 | ;; echo a*~ab ; 'a', then anything, but not 'ab' | |
35 | ;; echo c*~*~ ; all files beginning with 'c', except backups (*~) | |
36 | ;; | |
37 | ;; Recursive globbing is also supported: | |
38 | ;; | |
39 | ;; echo **/*.c ; all '.c' files at or under current directory | |
40 | ;; echo ***/*.c ; same as above, but traverse symbolic links | |
41 | ;; | |
42 | ;; Using argument predication, the recursive globbing syntax is | |
43 | ;; sufficient to replace the use of 'find <expr> | xargs <cmd>' in | |
44 | ;; most cases. For example, to change the readership of all files | |
45 | ;; belonging to 'johnw' in the '/tmp' directory or lower, use: | |
46 | ;; | |
47 | ;; chmod go-r /tmp/**/*(u'johnw') | |
48 | ;; | |
49 | ;; The glob above matches all of the files beneath '/tmp' that are | |
50 | ;; owned by the user 'johnw'. See [Value modifiers and predicates], | |
51 | ;; for more information about argument predication. | |
52 | ||
dbba8a04 GM |
53 | ;;; Code: |
54 | ||
55 | (eval-when-compile (require 'eshell)) | |
56 | (require 'esh-util) | |
57 | ||
58 | (defgroup eshell-glob nil | |
59 | "This module provides extended globbing syntax, similar what is used | |
60 | by zsh for filename generation." | |
61 | :tag "Extended filename globbing" | |
62 | :group 'eshell-module) | |
63 | ||
affbf647 GM |
64 | ;;; User Variables: |
65 | ||
66 | (defcustom eshell-glob-load-hook '(eshell-glob-initialize) | |
67 | "*A list of functions to run when `eshell-glob' is loaded." | |
68 | :type 'hook | |
69 | :group 'eshell-glob) | |
70 | ||
71 | (defcustom eshell-glob-include-dot-files nil | |
72 | "*If non-nil, glob patterns will match files beginning with a dot." | |
73 | :type 'boolean | |
74 | :group 'eshell-glob) | |
75 | ||
76 | (defcustom eshell-glob-include-dot-dot t | |
77 | "*If non-nil, glob patterns that match dots will match . and .." | |
78 | :type 'boolean | |
79 | :group 'eshell-glob) | |
80 | ||
70a06174 | 81 | (defcustom eshell-glob-case-insensitive (eshell-under-windows-p) |
affbf647 GM |
82 | "*If non-nil, glob pattern matching will ignore case." |
83 | :type 'boolean | |
84 | :group 'eshell-glob) | |
85 | ||
dace60cf JW |
86 | (defcustom eshell-glob-show-progress nil |
87 | "*If non-nil, display progress messages during a recursive glob. | |
88 | This option slows down recursive glob processing by quite a bit." | |
affbf647 GM |
89 | :type 'boolean |
90 | :group 'eshell-glob) | |
91 | ||
92 | (defcustom eshell-error-if-no-glob nil | |
93 | "*If non-nil, it is an error for a glob pattern not to match. | |
94 | This mimcs the behavior of zsh if non-nil, but bash if nil." | |
95 | :type 'boolean | |
96 | :group 'eshell-glob) | |
97 | ||
f80c9382 | 98 | (defcustom eshell-glob-chars-list '(?\] ?\[ ?* ?? ?~ ?\( ?\) ?| ?# ?^) |
affbf647 GM |
99 | "*List of additional characters used in extended globbing." |
100 | :type '(repeat character) | |
101 | :group 'eshell-glob) | |
102 | ||
103 | (defcustom eshell-glob-translate-alist | |
104 | '((?\] . "]") | |
105 | (?\[ . "[") | |
f80c9382 | 106 | (?^ . "^") |
affbf647 GM |
107 | (?? . ".") |
108 | (?* . ".*") | |
109 | (?~ . "~") | |
110 | (?\( . "\\(") | |
111 | (?\) . "\\)") | |
112 | (?\| . "\\|") | |
113 | (?# . (lambda (str pos) | |
114 | (if (and (< (1+ pos) (length str)) | |
115 | (memq (aref str (1+ pos)) '(?* ?# ?+ ??))) | |
116 | (cons (if (eq (aref str (1+ pos)) ??) | |
117 | "?" | |
118 | (if (eq (aref str (1+ pos)) ?*) | |
119 | "*" "+")) (+ pos 2)) | |
120 | (cons "*" (1+ pos)))))) | |
121 | "*An alist for translation of extended globbing characters." | |
122 | :type '(repeat (cons character (choice regexp function))) | |
123 | :group 'eshell-glob) | |
124 | ||
affbf647 GM |
125 | ;;; Functions: |
126 | ||
127 | (defun eshell-glob-initialize () | |
128 | "Initialize the extended globbing code." | |
129 | ;; it's important that `eshell-glob-chars-list' come first | |
6d736b08 SM |
130 | (when (boundp 'eshell-special-chars-outside-quoting) |
131 | (set (make-local-variable 'eshell-special-chars-outside-quoting) | |
132 | (append eshell-glob-chars-list eshell-special-chars-outside-quoting))) | |
affbf647 | 133 | (add-hook 'eshell-parse-argument-hook 'eshell-parse-glob-chars t t) |
affbf647 GM |
134 | (add-hook 'eshell-pre-rewrite-command-hook |
135 | 'eshell-no-command-globbing nil t)) | |
136 | ||
137 | (defun eshell-no-command-globbing (terms) | |
138 | "Don't glob the command argument. Reflect this by modifying TERMS." | |
139 | (ignore | |
140 | (when (and (listp (car terms)) | |
141 | (eq (caar terms) 'eshell-extended-glob)) | |
142 | (setcar terms (cadr (car terms)))))) | |
143 | ||
144 | (defun eshell-add-glob-modifier () | |
145 | "Add `eshell-extended-glob' to the argument modifier list." | |
146 | (when (memq 'expand-file-name eshell-current-modifiers) | |
147 | (setq eshell-current-modifiers | |
148 | (delq 'expand-file-name eshell-current-modifiers)) | |
149 | ;; if this is a glob pattern than needs to be expanded, then it | |
150 | ;; will need to expand each member of the resulting glob list | |
151 | (add-to-list 'eshell-current-modifiers | |
152 | '(lambda (list) | |
153 | (if (listp list) | |
154 | (mapcar 'expand-file-name list) | |
155 | (expand-file-name list))))) | |
156 | (add-to-list 'eshell-current-modifiers 'eshell-extended-glob)) | |
157 | ||
158 | (defun eshell-parse-glob-chars () | |
159 | "Parse a globbing delimiter. | |
160 | The character is not advanced for ordinary globbing characters, so | |
161 | that other function may have a chance to override the globbing | |
162 | interpretation." | |
163 | (when (memq (char-after) eshell-glob-chars-list) | |
164 | (if (not (memq (char-after) '(?\( ?\[))) | |
165 | (ignore (eshell-add-glob-modifier)) | |
166 | (let ((here (point))) | |
167 | (forward-char) | |
168 | (let* ((delim (char-before)) | |
169 | (end (eshell-find-delimiter | |
170 | delim (if (eq delim ?\[) ?\] ?\))))) | |
171 | (if (not end) | |
172 | (throw 'eshell-incomplete delim) | |
173 | (if (and (eshell-using-module 'eshell-pred) | |
174 | (eshell-arg-delimiter (1+ end))) | |
175 | (ignore (goto-char here)) | |
176 | (eshell-add-glob-modifier) | |
177 | (prog1 | |
178 | (buffer-substring-no-properties (1- (point)) (1+ end)) | |
179 | (goto-char (1+ end)))))))))) | |
180 | ||
4403b1e1 JW |
181 | (defvar eshell-glob-chars-regexp nil) |
182 | ||
affbf647 GM |
183 | (defun eshell-glob-regexp (pattern) |
184 | "Convert glob-pattern PATTERN to a regular expression. | |
185 | The basic syntax is: | |
186 | ||
187 | glob regexp meaning | |
188 | ---- ------ ------- | |
189 | ? . matches any single character | |
190 | * .* matches any group of characters (or none) | |
191 | # * matches zero or more occurrences of preceding | |
192 | ## + matches one or more occurrences of preceding | |
193 | (x) \(x\) makes 'x' a regular expression group | |
194 | | \| boolean OR within an expression group | |
195 | [a-b] [a-b] matches a character or range | |
196 | [^a] [^a] excludes a character or range | |
197 | ||
198 | If any characters in PATTERN have the text property `eshell-escaped' | |
199 | set to true, then these characters will match themselves in the | |
200 | resulting regular expression." | |
201 | (let ((matched-in-pattern 0) ; How much of PATTERN handled | |
202 | regexp) | |
4403b1e1 JW |
203 | (while (string-match |
204 | (or eshell-glob-chars-regexp | |
205 | (set (make-local-variable 'eshell-glob-chars-regexp) | |
206 | (format "[%s]+" (apply 'string eshell-glob-chars-list)))) | |
207 | pattern matched-in-pattern) | |
affbf647 GM |
208 | (let* ((op-begin (match-beginning 0)) |
209 | (op-char (aref pattern op-begin))) | |
210 | (setq regexp | |
211 | (concat regexp | |
212 | (regexp-quote | |
213 | (substring pattern matched-in-pattern op-begin)))) | |
214 | (if (get-text-property op-begin 'escaped pattern) | |
215 | (setq regexp (concat regexp | |
216 | (regexp-quote (char-to-string op-char))) | |
217 | matched-in-pattern (1+ op-begin)) | |
218 | (let ((xlat (assq op-char eshell-glob-translate-alist))) | |
219 | (if (not xlat) | |
220 | (error "Unrecognized globbing character '%c'" op-char) | |
221 | (if (stringp (cdr xlat)) | |
222 | (setq regexp (concat regexp (cdr xlat)) | |
223 | matched-in-pattern (1+ op-begin)) | |
224 | (let ((result (funcall (cdr xlat) pattern op-begin))) | |
225 | (setq regexp (concat regexp (car result)) | |
226 | matched-in-pattern (cdr result))))))))) | |
227 | (concat "\\`" | |
228 | regexp | |
229 | (regexp-quote (substring pattern matched-in-pattern)) | |
230 | "\\'"))) | |
231 | ||
232 | (defun eshell-extended-glob (glob) | |
233 | "Return a list of files generated from GLOB, perhaps looking for DIRS-ONLY. | |
6d736b08 SM |
234 | This function almost fully supports zsh style filename generation |
235 | syntax. Things that are not supported are: | |
affbf647 GM |
236 | |
237 | ^foo for matching everything but foo | |
238 | (foo~bar) tilde within a parenthesis group | |
239 | foo<1-10> numeric ranges | |
240 | foo~x(a|b) (a|b) will be interpreted as a predicate/modifier list | |
241 | ||
6d736b08 SM |
242 | Mainly they are not supported because file matching is done with Emacs |
243 | regular expressions, and these cannot support the above constructs. | |
affbf647 | 244 | |
6d736b08 SM |
245 | If this routine fails, it returns nil. Otherwise, it returns a list |
246 | the form: | |
affbf647 GM |
247 | |
248 | (INCLUDE-REGEXP EXCLUDE-REGEXP (PRED-FUNC-LIST) (MOD-FUNC-LIST))" | |
249 | (let ((paths (eshell-split-path glob)) | |
8c6b1d83 | 250 | matches message-shown ange-cache) |
affbf647 GM |
251 | (unwind-protect |
252 | (if (and (cdr paths) | |
253 | (file-name-absolute-p (car paths))) | |
254 | (eshell-glob-entries (file-name-as-directory (car paths)) | |
255 | (cdr paths)) | |
dbc56a8b | 256 | (eshell-glob-entries (file-name-as-directory ".") paths)) |
affbf647 GM |
257 | (if message-shown |
258 | (message nil))) | |
53afc686 | 259 | (or (and matches (sort matches #'string<)) |
affbf647 GM |
260 | (if eshell-error-if-no-glob |
261 | (error "No matches found: %s" glob) | |
262 | glob)))) | |
263 | ||
264 | (eval-when-compile | |
265 | (defvar matches) | |
266 | (defvar message-shown)) | |
267 | ||
f117c226 | 268 | ;; FIXME does this really need to abuse matches, message-shown? |
affbf647 GM |
269 | (defun eshell-glob-entries (path globs &optional recurse-p) |
270 | "Glob the entries in PATHS, possibly recursing if RECURSE-P is non-nil." | |
271 | (let* ((entries (ignore-errors | |
272 | (file-name-all-completions "" path))) | |
273 | (case-fold-search eshell-glob-case-insensitive) | |
274 | (glob (car globs)) | |
275 | (len (length glob)) | |
276 | dirs rdirs | |
277 | incl excl | |
278 | name isdir pathname) | |
279 | (while (cond | |
280 | ((and (= len 3) (equal glob "**/")) | |
281 | (setq recurse-p 2 | |
282 | globs (cdr globs) | |
283 | glob (car globs) | |
284 | len (length glob))) | |
285 | ((and (= len 4) (equal glob "***/")) | |
286 | (setq recurse-p 3 | |
287 | globs (cdr globs) | |
288 | glob (car globs) | |
289 | len (length glob))))) | |
290 | (if (and recurse-p (not glob)) | |
291 | (error "'**' cannot end a globbing pattern")) | |
292 | (let ((index 1)) | |
293 | (setq incl glob) | |
294 | (while (and (eq incl glob) | |
295 | (setq index (string-match "~" glob index))) | |
296 | (if (or (get-text-property index 'escaped glob) | |
297 | (or (= (1+ index) len))) | |
298 | (setq index (1+ index)) | |
299 | (setq incl (substring glob 0 index) | |
300 | excl (substring glob (1+ index)))))) | |
301 | ;; can't use `directory-file-name' because it strips away text | |
302 | ;; properties in the string | |
303 | (let ((len (1- (length incl)))) | |
6b0e3e4d | 304 | (if (eq (aref incl len) ?/) |
affbf647 GM |
305 | (setq incl (substring incl 0 len))) |
306 | (when excl | |
307 | (setq len (1- (length excl))) | |
6b0e3e4d | 308 | (if (eq (aref excl len) ?/) |
affbf647 GM |
309 | (setq excl (substring excl 0 len))))) |
310 | (setq incl (eshell-glob-regexp incl) | |
311 | excl (and excl (eshell-glob-regexp excl))) | |
312 | (if (or eshell-glob-include-dot-files | |
313 | (eq (aref glob 0) ?.)) | |
314 | (unless (or eshell-glob-include-dot-dot | |
315 | (cdr globs)) | |
316 | (setq excl (if excl | |
317 | (concat "\\(\\`\\.\\.?\\'\\|" excl "\\)") | |
318 | "\\`\\.\\.?\\'"))) | |
319 | (setq excl (if excl | |
320 | (concat "\\(\\`\\.\\|" excl "\\)") | |
321 | "\\`\\."))) | |
322 | (when (and recurse-p eshell-glob-show-progress) | |
323 | (message "Building file list...%d so far: %s" | |
324 | (length matches) path) | |
325 | (setq message-shown t)) | |
326 | (if (equal path "./") (setq path "")) | |
327 | (while entries | |
328 | (setq name (car entries) | |
329 | len (length name) | |
6b0e3e4d | 330 | isdir (eq (aref name (1- len)) ?/)) |
affbf647 GM |
331 | (if (let ((fname (directory-file-name name))) |
332 | (and (not (and excl (string-match excl fname))) | |
333 | (string-match incl fname))) | |
334 | (if (cdr globs) | |
335 | (if isdir | |
336 | (setq dirs (cons (concat path name) dirs))) | |
337 | (setq matches (cons (concat path name) matches)))) | |
338 | (if (and recurse-p isdir | |
339 | (or (> len 3) | |
340 | (not (or (and (= len 2) (equal name "./")) | |
341 | (and (= len 3) (equal name "../"))))) | |
342 | (setq pathname (concat path name)) | |
343 | (not (and (= recurse-p 2) | |
344 | (file-symlink-p | |
345 | (directory-file-name pathname))))) | |
346 | (setq rdirs (cons pathname rdirs))) | |
347 | (setq entries (cdr entries))) | |
348 | (setq dirs (nreverse dirs) | |
349 | rdirs (nreverse rdirs)) | |
350 | (while dirs | |
351 | (eshell-glob-entries (car dirs) (cdr globs)) | |
352 | (setq dirs (cdr dirs))) | |
353 | (while rdirs | |
354 | (eshell-glob-entries (car rdirs) globs recurse-p) | |
355 | (setq rdirs (cdr rdirs))))) | |
356 | ||
dbba8a04 GM |
357 | (provide 'em-glob) |
358 | ||
cbee283d | 359 | ;; arch-tag: d0548f54-fb7c-4978-a88e-f7c26f7f68ca |
affbf647 | 360 | ;;; em-glob.el ends here |