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[bpt/emacs.git] / src / abbrev.c
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1/* Primitives for word-abbrev mode.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4This file is part of GNU Emacs.
5
6GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
9any later version.
10
11GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20
21#include "config.h"
22#include <stdio.h>
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23#include "lisp.h"
24#include "commands.h"
25#include "buffer.h"
26#include "window.h"
27
28/* An abbrev table is an obarray.
29 Each defined abbrev is represented by a symbol in that obarray
30 whose print name is the abbreviation.
31 The symbol's value is a string which is the expansion.
32 If its function definition is non-nil, it is called
33 after the expansion is done.
34 The plist slot of the abbrev symbol is its usage count. */
35
36/* List of all abbrev-table name symbols:
37 symbols whose values are abbrev tables. */
38
39Lisp_Object Vabbrev_table_name_list;
40
41/* The table of global abbrevs. These are in effect
42 in any buffer in which abbrev mode is turned on. */
43
44Lisp_Object Vglobal_abbrev_table;
45
46/* The local abbrev table used by default (in Fundamental Mode buffers) */
47
48Lisp_Object Vfundamental_mode_abbrev_table;
49
50/* Set nonzero when an abbrev definition is changed */
51
52int abbrevs_changed;
53
54int abbrev_all_caps;
55
56/* Non-nil => use this location as the start of abbrev to expand
57 (rather than taking the word before point as the abbrev) */
58
59Lisp_Object Vabbrev_start_location;
60
61/* Buffer that Vabbrev_start_location applies to */
62Lisp_Object Vabbrev_start_location_buffer;
63
64/* The symbol representing the abbrev most recently expanded */
65
66Lisp_Object Vlast_abbrev;
67
68/* A string for the actual text of the abbrev most recently expanded.
69 This has more info than Vlast_abbrev since case is significant. */
70
71Lisp_Object Vlast_abbrev_text;
72
73/* Character address of start of last abbrev expanded */
74
75int last_abbrev_point;
76
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77/* Hook to run before expanding any abbrev. */
78
79Lisp_Object Vpre_abbrev_expand_hook, Qpre_abbrev_expand_hook;
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80\f
81DEFUN ("make-abbrev-table", Fmake_abbrev_table, Smake_abbrev_table, 0, 0, 0,
82 "Create a new, empty abbrev table object.")
83 ()
84{
85 return Fmake_vector (make_number (59), make_number (0));
86}
87
88DEFUN ("clear-abbrev-table", Fclear_abbrev_table, Sclear_abbrev_table, 1, 1, 0,
89 "Undefine all abbrevs in abbrev table TABLE, leaving it empty.")
90 (table)
91 Lisp_Object table;
92{
93 int i, size;
94
95 CHECK_VECTOR (table, 0);
96 size = XVECTOR (table)->size;
97 abbrevs_changed = 1;
98 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
99 XVECTOR (table)->contents[i] = make_number (0);
100 return Qnil;
101}
102\f
103DEFUN ("define-abbrev", Fdefine_abbrev, Sdefine_abbrev, 3, 5, 0,
104 "Define an abbrev in TABLE named NAME, to expand to EXPANSION and call HOOK.\n\
105NAME and EXPANSION are strings.\n\
106To undefine an abbrev, define it with EXPANSION = nil.\n\
107If HOOK is non-nil, it should be a function of no arguments;\n\
108it is called after EXPANSION is inserted.")
109 (table, name, expansion, hook, count)
110 Lisp_Object table, name, expansion, hook, count;
111{
112 Lisp_Object sym, oexp, ohook, tem;
113 CHECK_VECTOR (table, 0);
114 CHECK_STRING (name, 1);
d427b66a 115 if (!NILP (expansion))
7942b8ae 116 CHECK_STRING (expansion, 2);
d427b66a 117 if (NILP (count))
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118 count = make_number (0);
119 else
120 CHECK_NUMBER (count, 0);
121
122 sym = Fintern (name, table);
123
124 oexp = XSYMBOL (sym)->value;
125 ohook = XSYMBOL (sym)->function;
126 if (!((EQ (oexp, expansion)
127 || (XTYPE (oexp) == Lisp_String && XTYPE (expansion) == Lisp_String
d427b66a 128 && (tem = Fstring_equal (oexp, expansion), !NILP (tem))))
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129 &&
130 (EQ (ohook, hook)
d427b66a 131 || (tem = Fequal (ohook, hook), !NILP (tem)))))
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132 abbrevs_changed = 1;
133
134 Fset (sym, expansion);
135 Ffset (sym, hook);
136 Fsetplist (sym, count);
137
138 return name;
139}
140
141DEFUN ("define-global-abbrev", Fdefine_global_abbrev, Sdefine_global_abbrev, 2, 2,
142 "sDefine global abbrev: \nsExpansion for %s: ",
143 "Define ABBREV as a global abbreviation for EXPANSION.")
144 (name, expansion)
145 Lisp_Object name, expansion;
146{
147 Fdefine_abbrev (Vglobal_abbrev_table, Fdowncase (name),
148 expansion, Qnil, make_number (0));
149 return name;
150}
151
152DEFUN ("define-mode-abbrev", Fdefine_mode_abbrev, Sdefine_mode_abbrev, 2, 2,
153 "sDefine mode abbrev: \nsExpansion for %s: ",
154 "Define ABBREV as a mode-specific abbreviation for EXPANSION.")
155 (name, expansion)
156 Lisp_Object name, expansion;
157{
d427b66a 158 if (NILP (current_buffer->abbrev_table))
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159 error ("Major mode has no abbrev table");
160
161 Fdefine_abbrev (current_buffer->abbrev_table, Fdowncase (name),
162 expansion, Qnil, make_number (0));
163 return name;
164}
165
166DEFUN ("abbrev-symbol", Fabbrev_symbol, Sabbrev_symbol, 1, 2, 0,
167 "Return the symbol representing abbrev named ABBREV.\n\
168This symbol's name is ABBREV, but it is not the canonical symbol of that name;\n\
169it is interned in an abbrev-table rather than the normal obarray.\n\
170The value is nil if that abbrev is not defined.\n\
171Optional second arg TABLE is abbrev table to look it up in.\n\
172The default is to try buffer's mode-specific abbrev table, then global table.")
173 (abbrev, table)
174 Lisp_Object abbrev, table;
175{
176 Lisp_Object sym;
177 CHECK_STRING (abbrev, 0);
d427b66a 178 if (!NILP (table))
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179 sym = Fintern_soft (abbrev, table);
180 else
181 {
182 sym = Qnil;
d427b66a 183 if (!NILP (current_buffer->abbrev_table))
7942b8ae 184 sym = Fintern_soft (abbrev, current_buffer->abbrev_table);
d427b66a 185 if (NILP (XSYMBOL (sym)->value))
7942b8ae 186 sym = Qnil;
d427b66a 187 if (NILP (sym))
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188 sym = Fintern_soft (abbrev, Vglobal_abbrev_table);
189 }
d427b66a 190 if (NILP (XSYMBOL (sym)->value)) return Qnil;
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191 return sym;
192}
193
194DEFUN ("abbrev-expansion", Fabbrev_expansion, Sabbrev_expansion, 1, 2, 0,
195 "Return the string that ABBREV expands into in the current buffer.\n\
196Optionally specify an abbrev table as second arg;\n\
197then ABBREV is looked up in that table only.")
198 (abbrev, table)
199 Lisp_Object abbrev, table;
200{
201 Lisp_Object sym;
202 sym = Fabbrev_symbol (abbrev, table);
d427b66a 203 if (NILP (sym)) return sym;
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204 return Fsymbol_value (sym);
205}
206\f
207/* Expand the word before point, if it is an abbrev.
208 Returns 1 if an expansion is done. */
209
210DEFUN ("expand-abbrev", Fexpand_abbrev, Sexpand_abbrev, 0, 0, "",
211 "Expand the abbrev before point, if there is an abbrev there.\n\
212Effective when explicitly called even when `abbrev-mode' is nil.\n\
213Returns t if expansion took place.")
214 ()
215{
216 register char *buffer, *p;
217 register int wordstart, wordend, idx;
218 int whitecnt;
219 int uccount = 0, lccount = 0;
220 register Lisp_Object sym;
221 Lisp_Object expansion, hook, tem;
222
d427b66a 223 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks))
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224 call1 (Vrun_hooks, Qpre_abbrev_expand_hook);
225
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226 if (XBUFFER (Vabbrev_start_location_buffer) != current_buffer)
227 Vabbrev_start_location = Qnil;
d427b66a 228 if (!NILP (Vabbrev_start_location))
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229 {
230 tem = Vabbrev_start_location;
231 CHECK_NUMBER_COERCE_MARKER (tem, 0);
232 wordstart = XINT (tem);
233 Vabbrev_start_location = Qnil;
234 if (FETCH_CHAR (wordstart) == '-')
235 del_range (wordstart, wordstart + 1);
236 }
237 else
238 wordstart = scan_words (point, -1);
239
240 if (!wordstart)
241 return Qnil;
242
243 wordend = scan_words (wordstart, 1);
244 if (!wordend)
245 return Qnil;
246
247 if (wordend > point)
248 wordend = point;
249 whitecnt = point - wordend;
250 if (wordend <= wordstart)
251 return Qnil;
252
253 p = buffer = (char *) alloca (wordend - wordstart);
254
255 for (idx = wordstart; idx < point; idx++)
256 {
257 register int c = FETCH_CHAR (idx);
258 if (UPPERCASEP (c))
259 c = DOWNCASE (c), uccount++;
260 else if (! NOCASEP (c))
261 lccount++;
262 *p++ = c;
263 }
264
265 if (XTYPE (current_buffer->abbrev_table) == Lisp_Vector)
266 sym = oblookup (current_buffer->abbrev_table, buffer, p - buffer);
267 else
268 XFASTINT (sym) = 0;
d427b66a 269 if (XTYPE (sym) == Lisp_Int || NILP (XSYMBOL (sym)->value))
7942b8ae 270 sym = oblookup (Vglobal_abbrev_table, buffer, p - buffer);
d427b66a 271 if (XTYPE (sym) == Lisp_Int || NILP (XSYMBOL (sym)->value))
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272 return Qnil;
273
274 if (INTERACTIVE && !EQ (minibuf_window, selected_window))
275 {
276 SET_PT (wordend);
277 Fundo_boundary ();
278 }
279 SET_PT (wordstart);
280 Vlast_abbrev_text
281 = Fbuffer_substring (make_number (wordstart), make_number (wordend));
282 del_range (wordstart, wordend);
283
284 /* Now sym is the abbrev symbol. */
285 Vlast_abbrev = sym;
286 last_abbrev_point = wordstart;
287
288 if (XTYPE (XSYMBOL (sym)->plist) == Lisp_Int)
289 XSETINT (XSYMBOL (sym)->plist,
290 XINT (XSYMBOL (sym)->plist) + 1); /* Increment use count */
291
292 expansion = XSYMBOL (sym)->value;
293 insert_from_string (expansion, 0, XSTRING (expansion)->size);
294 SET_PT (point + whitecnt);
295
296 if (uccount && !lccount)
297 {
298 /* Abbrev was all caps */
299 /* If expansion is multiple words, normally capitalize each word */
300 /* This used to be if (!... && ... >= ...) Fcapitalize; else Fupcase
301 but Megatest 68000 compiler can't handle that */
302 if (!abbrev_all_caps)
303 if (scan_words (point, -1) > scan_words (wordstart, 1))
304 {
305 upcase_initials_region (make_number (wordstart),
306 make_number (point));
307 goto caped;
308 }
309 /* If expansion is one word, or if user says so, upcase it all. */
310 Fupcase_region (make_number (wordstart), make_number (point));
311 caped: ;
312 }
313 else if (uccount)
314 {
315 /* Abbrev included some caps. Cap first initial of expansion */
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316 int old_zv = ZV;
317 int old_pt = point;
318
319 /* Don't let Fcapitalize_word operate on text after point. */
320 ZV = point;
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321 SET_PT (wordstart);
322 Fcapitalize_word (make_number (1));
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323
324 SET_PT (old_pt);
325 ZV = old_zv;
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326 }
327
328 hook = XSYMBOL (sym)->function;
d427b66a 329 if (!NILP (hook))
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330 call0 (hook);
331
332 return Qt;
333}
334
335DEFUN ("unexpand-abbrev", Funexpand_abbrev, Sunexpand_abbrev, 0, 0, "",
336 "Undo the expansion of the last abbrev that expanded.\n\
337This differs from ordinary undo in that other editing done since then\n\
338is not undone.")
339 ()
340{
341 int opoint = point;
342 int adjust = 0;
343 if (last_abbrev_point < BEGV
344 || last_abbrev_point > ZV)
345 return Qnil;
346 SET_PT (last_abbrev_point);
347 if (XTYPE (Vlast_abbrev_text) == Lisp_String)
348 {
349 /* This isn't correct if Vlast_abbrev->function was used
350 to do the expansion */
351 Lisp_Object val;
352 XSET (val, Lisp_String, XSYMBOL (Vlast_abbrev)->value);
353 adjust = XSTRING (val)->size;
354 del_range (point, point + adjust);
355 insert_from_string (Vlast_abbrev_text, 0,
356 XSTRING (Vlast_abbrev_text)->size);
357 adjust -= XSTRING (Vlast_abbrev_text)->size;
358 Vlast_abbrev_text = Qnil;
359 }
360 SET_PT (last_abbrev_point < opoint ? opoint - adjust : opoint);
361 return Qnil;
362}
363\f
364static
365write_abbrev (sym, stream)
366 Lisp_Object sym, stream;
367{
368 Lisp_Object name;
d427b66a 369 if (NILP (XSYMBOL (sym)->value))
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370 return;
371 insert (" (", 5);
372 XSET (name, Lisp_String, XSYMBOL (sym)->name);
373 Fprin1 (name, stream);
374 insert (" ", 1);
375 Fprin1 (XSYMBOL (sym)->value, stream);
376 insert (" ", 1);
377 Fprin1 (XSYMBOL (sym)->function, stream);
378 insert (" ", 1);
379 Fprin1 (XSYMBOL (sym)->plist, stream);
380 insert (")\n", 2);
381}
382
383static
384describe_abbrev (sym, stream)
385 Lisp_Object sym, stream;
386{
387 Lisp_Object one;
388
d427b66a 389 if (NILP (XSYMBOL (sym)->value))
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390 return;
391 one = make_number (1);
392 Fprin1 (Fsymbol_name (sym), stream);
393 Findent_to (make_number (15), one);
394 Fprin1 (XSYMBOL (sym)->plist, stream);
395 Findent_to (make_number (20), one);
396 Fprin1 (XSYMBOL (sym)->value, stream);
d427b66a 397 if (!NILP (XSYMBOL (sym)->function))
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398 {
399 Findent_to (make_number (45), one);
400 Fprin1 (XSYMBOL (sym)->function, stream);
401 }
402 Fterpri (stream);
403}
404
405DEFUN ("insert-abbrev-table-description",
406 Finsert_abbrev_table_description, Sinsert_abbrev_table_description,
407 1, 2, 0,
408 "Insert before point a full description of abbrev table named NAME.\n\
409NAME is a symbol whose value is an abbrev table.\n\
410If optional 2nd arg HUMAN is non-nil, a human-readable description is inserted.\n\
411Otherwise the description is an expression,\n\
412a call to `define-abbrev-table', which would\n\
413define the abbrev table NAME exactly as it is currently defined.")
414 (name, readable)
415 Lisp_Object name, readable;
416{
417 Lisp_Object table;
418 Lisp_Object stream;
419
420 CHECK_SYMBOL (name, 0);
421 table = Fsymbol_value (name);
422 CHECK_VECTOR (table, 0);
423
424 XSET (stream, Lisp_Buffer, current_buffer);
425
d427b66a 426 if (!NILP (readable))
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427 {
428 insert_string ("(");
429 Fprin1 (name, stream);
430 insert_string (")\n\n");
431 map_obarray (table, describe_abbrev, stream);
432 insert_string ("\n\n");
433 }
434 else
435 {
436 insert_string ("(define-abbrev-table '");
437 Fprin1 (name, stream);
438 insert_string (" '(\n");
439 map_obarray (table, write_abbrev, stream);
440 insert_string (" ))\n\n");
441 }
442
443 return Qnil;
444}
445\f
446DEFUN ("define-abbrev-table", Fdefine_abbrev_table, Sdefine_abbrev_table,
447 2, 2, 0,
448 "Define TABNAME (a symbol) as an abbrev table name.\n\
449Define abbrevs in it according to DEFINITIONS, which is a list of elements\n\
450of the form (ABBREVNAME EXPANSION HOOK USECOUNT).")
451 (tabname, defns)
452 Lisp_Object tabname, defns;
453{
454 Lisp_Object name, exp, hook, count;
455 Lisp_Object table, elt;
456
457 CHECK_SYMBOL (tabname, 0);
458 table = Fboundp (tabname);
d427b66a 459 if (NILP (table) || (table = Fsymbol_value (tabname), NILP (table)))
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460 {
461 table = Fmake_abbrev_table ();
462 Fset (tabname, table);
463 Vabbrev_table_name_list =
464 Fcons (tabname, Vabbrev_table_name_list);
465 }
466 CHECK_VECTOR (table, 0);
467
d427b66a 468 for (;!NILP (defns); defns = Fcdr (defns))
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469 {
470 elt = Fcar (defns);
471 name = Fcar (elt);
472 elt = Fcdr (elt);
473 exp = Fcar (elt);
474 elt = Fcdr (elt);
475 hook = Fcar (elt);
476 elt = Fcdr (elt);
477 count = Fcar (elt);
478 Fdefine_abbrev (table, name, exp, hook, count);
479 }
480 return Qnil;
481}
482\f
483syms_of_abbrev ()
484{
485 DEFVAR_LISP ("abbrev-table-name-list", &Vabbrev_table_name_list,
486 "List of symbols whose values are abbrev tables.");
487 Vabbrev_table_name_list = Fcons (intern ("fundamental-mode-abbrev-table"),
488 Fcons (intern ("global-abbrev-table"),
489 Qnil));
490
491 DEFVAR_LISP ("global-abbrev-table", &Vglobal_abbrev_table,
492 "The abbrev table whose abbrevs affect all buffers.\n\
493Each buffer may also have a local abbrev table.\n\
494If it does, the local table overrides the global one\n\
495for any particular abbrev defined in both.");
496 Vglobal_abbrev_table = Fmake_abbrev_table ();
497
498 DEFVAR_LISP ("fundamental-mode-abbrev-table", &Vfundamental_mode_abbrev_table,
499 "The abbrev table of mode-specific abbrevs for Fundamental Mode.");
500 Vfundamental_mode_abbrev_table = Fmake_abbrev_table ();
501 current_buffer->abbrev_table = Vfundamental_mode_abbrev_table;
502
503 DEFVAR_LISP ("last-abbrev", &Vlast_abbrev,
504 "The abbrev-symbol of the last abbrev expanded. See `abbrev-symbol'.");
505
506 DEFVAR_LISP ("last-abbrev-text", &Vlast_abbrev_text,
507 "The exact text of the last abbrev expanded.\n\
508nil if the abbrev has already been unexpanded.");
509
510 DEFVAR_INT ("last-abbrev-location", &last_abbrev_point,
511 "The location of the start of the last abbrev expanded.");
512
513 Vlast_abbrev = Qnil;
514 Vlast_abbrev_text = Qnil;
515 last_abbrev_point = 0;
516
517 DEFVAR_LISP ("abbrev-start-location", &Vabbrev_start_location,
518 "Buffer position for `expand-abbrev' to use as the start of the abbrev.\n\
519nil means use the word before point as the abbrev.\n\
520Calling `expand-abbrev' sets this to nil.");
521 Vabbrev_start_location = Qnil;
522
523 DEFVAR_LISP ("abbrev-start-location-buffer", &Vabbrev_start_location_buffer,
524 "Buffer that `abbrev-start-location' has been set for.\n\
525Trying to expand an abbrev in any other buffer clears `abbrev-start-location'.");
526 Vabbrev_start_location_buffer = Qnil;
527
528 DEFVAR_PER_BUFFER ("local-abbrev-table", &current_buffer->abbrev_table,
529 "Local (mode-specific) abbrev table of current buffer.");
530
531 DEFVAR_BOOL ("abbrevs-changed", &abbrevs_changed,
532 "Set non-nil by defining or altering any word abbrevs.\n\
533This causes `save-some-buffers' to offer to save the abbrevs.");
534 abbrevs_changed = 0;
535
536 DEFVAR_BOOL ("abbrev-all-caps", &abbrev_all_caps,
537 "*Set non-nil means expand multi-word abbrevs all caps if abbrev was so.");
538 abbrev_all_caps = 0;
539
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540 DEFVAR_LISP ("pre-abbrev-expand-hook", &Vpre_abbrev_expand_hook,
541 "Function or functions to be called before abbrev expansion is done.\n\
542This is the first thing that `expand-abbrev' does, and so this may change\n\
543the current abbrev table before abbrev lookup happens.");
544 Vpre_abbrev_expand_hook = Qnil;
545 Qpre_abbrev_expand_hook = intern ("pre-abbrev-expand-hook");
546 staticpro (&Qpre_abbrev_expand_hook);
547
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548 defsubr (&Smake_abbrev_table);
549 defsubr (&Sclear_abbrev_table);
550 defsubr (&Sdefine_abbrev);
551 defsubr (&Sdefine_global_abbrev);
552 defsubr (&Sdefine_mode_abbrev);
553 defsubr (&Sabbrev_expansion);
554 defsubr (&Sabbrev_symbol);
555 defsubr (&Sexpand_abbrev);
556 defsubr (&Sunexpand_abbrev);
557 defsubr (&Sinsert_abbrev_table_description);
558 defsubr (&Sdefine_abbrev_table);
559}