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[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / international / fontset.el
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1;;; fontset.el --- Commands for handling fontset.
2
3;; Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4;; Copyright (C) 1995 Electrotechnical Laboratory, JAPAN.
5
6;; Keywords: mule, multilingual, fontset
7
8;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13;; any later version.
14
15;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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21;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
22;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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24
25;;; Code:
26
27;; Set default REGISTRY property of charset to find an appropriate
28;; font for each charset. This is used to generate a font name in a
29;; fontset. If the value contains a character `-', the string before
30;; that is embeded in `CHARSET_REGISTRY' field, and the string after
31;; that is embeded in `CHARSET_ENCODING' field. If the value does not
32;; contain `-', the whole string is embeded in `CHARSET_REGISTRY'
33;; field, and a wild card character `*' is embeded in
34;; `CHARSET_ENCODING' field.
35
36(defvar x-charset-registries
37 '((ascii . "ISO8859-1")
38 (latin-iso8859-1 . "ISO8859-1")
39 (latin-iso8859-2 . "ISO8859-2")
40 (latin-iso8859-3 . "ISO8859-3")
41 (latin-iso8859-4 . "ISO8859-4")
42 (thai-tis620 . "TIS620")
43 (greek-iso8859-7 . "ISO8859-7")
44 (arabic-iso8859-6 . "ISO8859-6")
45 (hebrew-iso8859-8 . "ISO8859-8")
46 (katakana-jisx0201 . "JISX0201")
47 (latin-jisx0201 . "JISX0201")
48 (cyrillic-iso8859-5 . "ISO8859-5")
49 (latin-iso8859-9 . "ISO8859-9")
50 (japanese-jisx0208-1978 . "JISX0208.1978")
51 (chinese-gb2312 . "GB2312")
52 (japanese-jisx0208 . "JISX0208.1983")
53 (korean-ksc5601 . "KSC5601")
54 (japanese-jisx0212 . "JISX0212")
55 (chinese-cns11643-1 . "CNS11643.1992-1")
56 (chinese-cns11643-2 . "CNS11643.1992-2")
57 (chinese-cns11643-3 . "CNS11643.1992-3")
58 (chinese-cns11643-4 . "CNS11643.1992-4")
59 (chinese-cns11643-5 . "CNS11643.1992-5")
60 (chinese-cns11643-6 . "CNS11643.1992-6")
61 (chinese-cns11643-7 . "CNS11643.1992-7")
62 (chinese-big5-1 . "Big5")
63 (chinese-big5-2 . "Big5")
64 (chinese-sisheng . "sisheng_cwnn")
65 (vietnamese-viscii-lower . "VISCII1.1")
66 (vietnamese-viscii-upper . "VISCII1.1")
67 (arabic-digit . "MuleArabic-0")
68 (arabic-1-column . "MuleArabic-1")
69 (arabic-2-column . "MuleArabic-2")
70 (ipa . "MuleIPA")
441038a6 71 (ethiopic . "Ethiopic-Unicode")
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72 (ascii-right-to-left . "ISO8859-1")
73 (indian-is13194 . "IS13194-Devanagari")
74 (indian-2-column . "MuleIndian-2")
75 (indian-1-column . "MuleIndian-1")
b55b5129 76 (lao . "lao.mule-1")
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77;; (tibetan . "Mule.Tibetan-0")
78;; (tibetan-1-column . "Mule.Tibetan-1")
b55b5129 79 ))
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80
81(let ((l x-charset-registries))
82 (while l
83 (put-charset-property (car (car l)) 'x-charset-registry (cdr (car l)))
84 (setq l (cdr l))))
85
86;; Set arguments in `font-encoding-alist' (which see).
87(defun set-font-encoding (pattern charset encoding)
88 (let ((slot (assoc pattern font-encoding-alist)))
89 (if slot
90 (let ((place (assq charset (cdr slot))))
91 (if place
92 (setcdr place encoding)
93 (setcdr slot (cons (cons charset encoding) (cdr slot)))))
94 (setq font-encoding-alist
95 (cons (list pattern (cons charset encoding)) font-encoding-alist)))
96 ))
97
98(set-font-encoding "ISO8859-1" 'ascii 0)
99(set-font-encoding "JISX0201" 'latin-jisx0201 0)
100
101;; Setting for suppressing XLoadQueryFont on big fonts.
102(setq x-pixel-size-width-font-regexp
103 "gb2312\\|jisx0208\\|ksc5601\\|cns11643\\|big5")
104
105;;; XLFD (X Logical Font Description) format handler.
106
107;; Define XLFD's field index numbers. ; field name
108(defconst xlfd-regexp-foundry-subnum 0) ; FOUNDRY
109(defconst xlfd-regexp-family-subnum 1) ; FAMILY_NAME
110(defconst xlfd-regexp-weight-subnum 2) ; WEIGHT_NAME
111(defconst xlfd-regexp-slant-subnum 3) ; SLANT
112(defconst xlfd-regexp-swidth-subnum 4) ; SETWIDTH_NAME
113(defconst xlfd-regexp-adstyle-subnum 5) ; ADD_STYLE_NAME
114(defconst xlfd-regexp-pixelsize-subnum 6) ; PIXEL_SIZE
115(defconst xlfd-regexp-pointsize-subnum 7) ; POINT_SIZE
116(defconst xlfd-regexp-resx-subnum 8) ; RESOLUTION_X
117(defconst xlfd-regexp-resy-subnum 9) ; RESOLUTION_Y
118(defconst xlfd-regexp-spacing-subnum 10) ; SPACING
119(defconst xlfd-regexp-avgwidth-subnum 11) ; AVERAGE_WIDTH
120(defconst xlfd-regexp-registry-subnum 12) ; CHARSET_REGISTRY
121(defconst xlfd-regexp-encoding-subnum 13) ; CHARSET_ENCODING
122
123;; Regular expression matching against a fontname which conforms to
124;; XLFD (X Logical Font Description). All fields in XLFD should be
125;; not be omitted (but can be a wild card) to be matched.
126(defconst xlfd-tight-regexp
127 "^\
128-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)\
129-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)\
130-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)$")
131
132;; List of field numbers of XLFD whose values are numeric.
133(defconst xlfd-regexp-numeric-subnums
134 (list xlfd-regexp-pixelsize-subnum ;6
135 xlfd-regexp-pointsize-subnum ;7
136 xlfd-regexp-resx-subnum ;8
137 xlfd-regexp-resy-subnum ;9
138 xlfd-regexp-avgwidth-subnum ;11
139 ))
140
141(defun x-decompose-font-name (pattern)
142 "Decompose PATTERN into XLFD's fields and return vector of the fields.
143The length of the vector is 14.
144
145If PATTERN doesn't conform to XLFD, try to get a full XLFD name from
146X server and use the information of the full name to decompose
147PATTERN. If no full XLFD name is gotten, return nil."
148 (let (xlfd-fields fontname)
149 (if (string-match xlfd-tight-regexp pattern)
150 (let ((i 0))
151 (setq xlfd-fields (make-vector 14 nil))
152 (while (< i 14)
153 (aset xlfd-fields i (match-string (1+ i) pattern))
154 (setq i (1+ i)))
155 xlfd-fields)
156 (setq fontname (condition-case nil
157 (x-resolve-font-name pattern)
158 (error)))
159 (if (and fontname
160 (string-match xlfd-tight-regexp fontname))
161 (let ((len (length pattern))
162 (i 0)
163 l)
164 (setq xlfd-fields (make-vector 14 nil))
165 (while (< i 14)
166 (aset xlfd-fields i
167 (cons (match-beginning (1+ i))
168 (match-string (1+ i) fontname)))
169 (setq i (1+ i)))
170 (setq i 0)
171 (while (< i len)
172 (let ((ch (aref pattern i)))
173 (if (= ch ??)
174 (setq pattern (concat (substring pattern 0 i)
175 "\\(.\\)"
176 (substring pattern (1+ i)))
177 len (+ len 4)
178 i (+ i 4))
179 (if (= ch ?*)
180 (setq pattern (concat (substring pattern 0 i)
181 "\\(.*\\)"
182 (substring pattern (1+ i)))
183 len (+ len 5)
184 i (+ i 5))
185 (setq i (1+ i))))))
186 (string-match pattern fontname)
187 (setq l (cdr (cdr (match-data))))
188 (setq i 0)
189 (while (< i 14)
190 (if (or (null l) (< (car (aref xlfd-fields i)) (car l)))
191 (progn
192 (aset xlfd-fields i (cdr (aref xlfd-fields i)))
193 (setq i (1+ i)))
194 (if (< (car (aref xlfd-fields i)) (car (cdr l)))
195 (progn
196 (aset xlfd-fields i nil)
197 (setq i (1+ i)))
198 (setq l (cdr (cdr l))))))
199 xlfd-fields)))))
200
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201;; Replace consecutive wild-cards (`*') in NAME to one.
202;; Ex. (x-reduce-font-name "-*-*-*-iso8859-1") => "-*-iso8859-1"
203(defsubst x-reduce-font-name (name)
204 (while (string-match "-\\*-\\(\\*-\\)+" name)
205 (setq name (replace-match "-*-" t t name)))
206 name)
207
208(defun x-compose-font-name (xlfd-fields &optional reduce)
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209 "Compose X's fontname from FIELDS.
210FIELDS is a vector of XLFD fields.
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211If a field is nil, wild-card letter `*' is embedded.
212Optional argument REDUCE non-nil means consecutive wild-cards are
213reduced to be one."
214 (let ((name
215 (concat "-" (mapconcat (lambda (x) (or x "*")) xlfd-fields "-"))))
216 (if reduce
217 (x-reduce-font-name name)
218 name)))
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219
220(defun x-complement-fontset-spec (xlfd-fields fontlist)
221 "Complement FONTLIST for all charsets based on XLFD-FIELDS and return it.
222XLFD-FIELDS is a vector of XLFD (X Logical Font Description) fields.
223FONTLIST is an alist of cons of charset and fontname.
224
225Fontnames for charsets not listed in FONTLIST are generated from
226XLFD-FIELDS and a property of x-charset-register of each charset
227automatically."
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228 (let ((charsets charset-list)
229 (loose-xlfd-fields (copy-sequence xlfd-fields)))
230 (aset loose-xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-pixelsize-subnum nil)
231 (aset loose-xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-pointsize-subnum nil)
232 (aset loose-xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-resx-subnum nil)
233 (aset loose-xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-resy-subnum nil)
234 (aset loose-xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-spacing-subnum nil)
235 (aset loose-xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-avgwidth-subnum nil)
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236 (while charsets
237 (let ((charset (car charsets)))
238 (if (null (assq charset fontlist))
239 (let ((registry (get-charset-property charset
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240 'x-charset-registry))
241 registry-val encoding-val fontname loose-fontname)
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242 (if (string-match "-" registry)
243 ;; REGISTRY contains `CHARSET_ENCODING' field.
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244 (setq registry-val (substring registry 0 (match-beginning 0))
245 encoding-val (substring registry (match-end 0)))
246 (setq registry-val (concat registry "*")
247 encoding-val "*"))
248 (aset xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-registry-subnum registry-val)
249 (aset xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-encoding-subnum encoding-val)
250 (aset loose-xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-registry-subnum registry-val)
251 (aset loose-xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-encoding-subnum encoding-val)
252 (setq fontname (x-compose-font-name xlfd-fields t))
253 (setq fontlist (cons (cons charset fontname) fontlist))
254 (or (assoc fontname alternative-fontname-alist)
255 (setq alternative-fontname-alist
256 (cons (list
257 fontname
258 (x-compose-font-name loose-xlfd-fields t)
259 (concat "*-" registry-val "-" encoding-val))
260 alternative-fontname-alist)))
261 )))
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262 (setq charsets (cdr charsets))))
263 fontlist)
264
265;; Return a list to be appended to `x-fixed-font-alist' when
266;; `mouse-set-font' is called.
267(defun generate-fontset-menu ()
268 (let ((fontsets global-fontset-alist)
269 fontset-name
270 l)
271 (while fontsets
272 (setq fontset-name (car (car fontsets)) fontsets (cdr fontsets))
273 (if (string-match "fontset-\\([^-]+\\)" fontset-name)
274 ;; This fontset has a nickname. Just show it.
275 (let ((nickname (match-string 1 fontset-name)))
276 (setq l (cons (list (concat ".." nickname) fontset-name) l)))
277 (setq l (cons (list fontset-name fontset-name) l))))
278 (cons "Fontset" l)))
279
280(defun fontset-plain-name (fontset)
281 "Return a plain and descriptive name of FONTSET."
282 (let ((xlfd-fields (x-decompose-font-name fontset)))
283 (if xlfd-fields
284 (let ((weight (aref xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-weight-subnum))
285 (slant (aref xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-slant-subnum))
286 (swidth (aref xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-swidth-subnum))
287 (size (aref xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-pixelsize-subnum))
288 name)
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289 (if (> (string-to-int size) 0)
290 (setq name (format "%s " size))
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291 (setq name ""))
292 (if (string-match "bold\\|demibold" weight)
293 (setq name (concat name weight " ")))
294 (cond ((string= slant "i")
295 (setq name (concat name "italic ")))
296 ((string= slant "o")
297 (setq name (concat name "slant ")))
298 ((string= slant "ri")
299 (setq name (concat name "reverse italic ")))
300 ((string= slant "ro")
301 (setq name (concat name "reverse slant "))))
302 (if (= (length name) 0)
303 ;; No descriptive fields found.
304 fontset
305 name))
306 fontset)))
307
308(defun create-fontset-from-fontset-spec (fontset-spec)
309 "Create a fontset from fontset specification string FONTSET-SPEC.
310FONTSET-SPEC is a string of the format:
311 FONTSET-NAME,CHARSET-NAME0:FONT-NAME0,CHARSET-NAME1:FONT-NAME1, ...
312Any number of SPACE, TAB, and NEWLINE can be put before and after commas."
313 (if (string-match "[^,]+" fontset-spec)
314 (let* ((idx2 (match-end 0))
315 (name (match-string 0 fontset-spec))
316 fontlist charset xlfd-fields)
317 (while (string-match "[, \t\n]*\\([^:]+\\):\\([^,]+\\)"
318 fontset-spec idx2)
319 (setq idx2 (match-end 0))
320 (setq charset (intern (match-string 1 fontset-spec)))
321 (if (charsetp charset)
322 (setq fontlist (cons (cons charset (match-string 2 fontset-spec))
323 fontlist))))
324 (if (setq xlfd-fields (x-decompose-font-name name))
325 ;; If NAME conforms to XLFD, complement FONTLIST for
326 ;; charsets not specified in FONTSET-SPEC.
327 (setq fontlist
328 (x-complement-fontset-spec xlfd-fields fontlist)))
329 (new-fontset name fontlist))))
330
331\f
332;; Create default fontset from 16 dots fonts which are the most widely
333;; installed fonts.
334(defvar default-fontset-spec
335 "-*-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-*-*-*-*-fontset-default,
336 chinese-gb2312:-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-gb2312*-*,
337 korean-ksc5601:-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-ksc5601*-*,
338 chinese-cns11643-1:-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-cns11643*-1,
339 chinese-cns11643-2:-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-cns11643*-2,
340 chinese-cns11643-3:-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-cns11643*-3,
341 chinese-cns11643-4:-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-cns11643*-4,
342 chinese-cns11643-5:-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-cns11643*-5,
343 chinese-cns11643-6:-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-cns11643*-6,
344 chinese-cns11643-7:-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-cns11643*-7"
345 "String of fontset spec of a default fontset.
346See the documentation of `create-fontset-from-fontset-spec' for the format.")
347
348;; Create fontsets from X resources of the name `fontset-N (class
349;; Fontset-N)' where N is integer 0, 1, ...
350;; The values of the resources the string of the same format as
351;; `default-fontset-spec'.
352
353(defun create-fontset-from-x-resource ()
354 (let ((idx 0)
355 fontset-spec)
356 (while (setq fontset-spec (x-get-resource (concat "fontset-" idx)
357 (concat "Fontset-" idx)))
358 (create-fontset-from-fontset-spec fontset-spec)
359 (setq idx (1+ idx)))))
360
361(defsubst fontset-list ()
362 "Returns a list of all defined fontset names."
363 (mapcar 'car global-fontset-alist))
364
365;;
366(provide 'fontset)
367
368;;; fontset.el ends here