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64fd2bb1 | 1 | ;;; lao-util.el --- utilities for Lao -*- coding: iso-2022-7bit; -*- |
d92d0128 | 2 | |
d92d0128 | 3 | ;; Copyright (C) 1997 Electrotechnical Laboratory, JAPAN. |
fa526c4a | 4 | ;; Licensed to the Free Software Foundation. |
a549727e | 5 | ;; Copyright (C) 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
d92d0128 KH |
6 | |
7 | ;; Keywords: multilingual, Lao | |
8 | ||
9 | ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
10 | ||
11 | ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
12 | ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
13 | ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
14 | ;; any later version. | |
15 | ||
16 | ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
17 | ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
18 | ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
19 | ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
20 | ||
21 | ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
22 | ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the | |
23 | ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
24 | ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
25 | ||
60370d40 PJ |
26 | ;;; Commentary: |
27 | ||
d92d0128 KH |
28 | ;;; Code: |
29 | ||
31ce7719 KH |
30 | ;; Setting information of Thai characters. |
31 | ||
32 | (defconst lao-category-table (make-category-table)) | |
33 | (define-category ?c "Lao consonant" lao-category-table) | |
34 | (define-category ?s "Lao semi-vowel" lao-category-table) | |
35 | (define-category ?v "Lao upper/lower vowel" lao-category-table) | |
36 | (define-category ?t "Lao tone" lao-category-table) | |
37 | ||
d92d0128 KH |
38 | (let ((l '((?\e(1!\e(B consonant "LETTER KOR KAI'" "CHICKEN") |
39 | (?\e(1"\e(B consonant "LETTER KHOR KHAI'" "EGG") | |
40 | (?\e(1#\e(B invalid nil) | |
41 | (?\e(1$\e(B consonant "LETTER QHOR QHWARGN" "BUFFALO") | |
42 | (?\e(1%\e(B invalid nil) | |
43 | (? invalid nil) | |
44 | (?\e(1'\e(B consonant "LETTER NGOR NGUU" "SNAKE") | |
45 | (?\e(1(\e(B consonant "LETTER JOR JUA" "BUDDHIST NOVICE") | |
46 | (?\e(1)\e(B invalid nil) | |
47 | (?\e(1*\e(B consonant "LETTER XOR X\"ARNG" "ELEPHANT") | |
48 | (?\e(1+\e(B invalid nil) | |
49 | (?\e(1,\e(B invalid nil) | |
50 | (?\e(1-\e(B consonant "LETTER YOR YUNG" "MOSQUITO") | |
51 | (?\e(1.\e(B invalid nil) | |
52 | (?\e(1.\e(B invalid nil) | |
53 | (?\e(1.\e(B invalid nil) | |
54 | (?\e(1.\e(B invalid nil) | |
55 | (?\e(1.\e(B invalid nil) | |
56 | (?\e(1.\e(B invalid nil) | |
57 | (?\e(14\e(B consonant "LETTER DOR DANG" "NOSE") | |
58 | (?\e(15\e(B consonant "LETTER TOR TAR" "EYE") | |
3518ac16 KH |
59 | (?\e(16\e(B consonant "LETTER THOR THUNG" "TO ASK,QUESTION") |
60 | (?\e(17\e(B consonant "LETTER DHOR DHARM" "FLAG") | |
d92d0128 KH |
61 | (?\e(18\e(B invalid nil) |
62 | (?\e(19\e(B consonant "LETTER NOR NOK" "BIRD") | |
63 | (?\e(1:\e(B consonant "LETTER BOR BED" "FISHHOOK") | |
64 | (?\e(1;\e(B consonant "LETTER POR PAR" "FISH") | |
65 | (?\e(1<\e(B consonant "LETTER HPOR HPER\"" "BEE") | |
66 | (?\e(1=\e(B consonant "LETTER FHOR FHAR" "WALL") | |
67 | (?\e(1>\e(B consonant "LETTER PHOR PHUU" "MOUNTAIN") | |
68 | (?\e(1?\e(B consonant "LETTER FOR FAI" "FIRE") | |
69 | (?\e(1@\e(B invalid nil) | |
70 | (?\e(1A\e(B consonant "LETTER MOR MAR\"" "HORSE") | |
71 | (?\e(1B\e(B consonant "LETTER GNOR GNAR" "MEDICINE") | |
72 | (?\e(1C\e(B consonant "LETTER ROR ROD" "CAR") | |
73 | (?\e(1D\e(B invalid nil) | |
74 | (?\e(1E\e(B consonant "LETTER LOR LIING" "MONKEY") | |
75 | (?\e(1F\e(B invalid nil) | |
76 | (?\e(1G\e(B consonant "LETTER WOR WII" "HAND FAN") | |
77 | (?\e(1H\e(B invalid nil) | |
78 | (?\e(1I\e(B invalid nil) | |
79 | (?\e(1J\e(B consonant "LETTER SOR SEA" "TIGER") | |
80 | (?\e(1K\e(B consonant "LETTER HHOR HHAI" "JAR") | |
81 | (?\e(1L\e(B invalid nil) | |
82 | (?\e(1M\e(B consonant "LETTER OR OOW" "TAKE") | |
83 | (?\e(1N\e(B consonant "LETTER HOR HEA" "BOAT") | |
84 | (?\e(1O\e(B special "ELLIPSIS") | |
85 | (?\e(1P\e(B vowel-base "VOWEL SIGN SARA A") | |
86 | (?\e(1Q\e(B vowel-upper "VOWEL SIGN MAI KAN") | |
87 | (?\e(1R\e(B vowel-base "VOWEL SIGN SARA AR") | |
88 | (?\e(1S\e(B vowel-base "VOWEL SIGN SARA AM") | |
a1506d29 | 89 | (?\e(1T\e(B vowel-upper "VOWEL SIGN SARA I") |
d92d0128 KH |
90 | (?\e(1U\e(B vowel-upper "VOWEL SIGN SARA II") |
91 | (?\e(1V\e(B vowel-upper "VOWEL SIGN SARA EU") | |
92 | (?\e(1W\e(B vowel-upper "VOWEL SIGN SARA UR") | |
93 | (?\e(1X\e(B vowel-lower "VOWEL SIGN SARA U") | |
94 | (?\e(1Y\e(B vowel-lower "VOWEL SIGN SARA UU") | |
95 | (?\e(1Z\e(B invalid nil) | |
96 | (?\e(1[\e(B vowel-upper "VOWEL SIGN MAI KONG") | |
97 | (?\e(1\\e(B semivowel-lower "SEMIVOWEL SIGN LO") | |
98 | (?\e(1]\e(B vowel-base "SEMIVOWEL SIGN SARA IA") | |
99 | (?\e(1^\e(B invalid nil) | |
100 | (?\e(1_\e(B invalid nil) | |
101 | (?\e(1`\e(B vowel-base "VOWEL SIGN SARA EE") | |
102 | (?\e(1a\e(B vowel-base "VOWEL SIGN SARA AA") | |
103 | (?\e(1b\e(B vowel-base "VOWEL SIGN SARA OO") | |
104 | (?\e(1c\e(B vowel-base "VOWEL SIGN SARA EI MAI MUAN\"") | |
105 | (?\e(1d\e(B vowel-base "VOWEL SIGN SARA AI MAI MAY") | |
106 | (?\e(1e\e(B invalid nil) | |
a1506d29 | 107 | (?\e(1f\e(B special "KO LA (REPETITION)") |
d92d0128 KH |
108 | (?\e(1g\e(B invalid nil) |
109 | (?\e(1h\e(B tone "TONE MAI EK") | |
110 | (?\e(1i\e(B tone "TONE MAI THO") | |
111 | (?\e(1j\e(B tone "TONE MAI TI") | |
112 | (?\e(1k\e(B tone "TONE MAI JADTAWAR") | |
113 | (?\e(1l\e(B tone "CANCELLATION MARK") | |
114 | (?\e(1m\e(B vowel-upper "VOWEL SIGN SARA OR") | |
115 | (?\e(1n\e(B invalid nil) | |
116 | (?\e(1o\e(B invalid nil) | |
117 | (?\e(1p\e(B special "DIGIT ZERO") | |
118 | (?\e(1q\e(B special "DIGIT ONE") | |
119 | (?\e(1r\e(B special "DIGIT TWO") | |
120 | (?\e(1s\e(B special "DIGIT THREE") | |
121 | (?\e(1t\e(B special "DIGIT FOUR") | |
122 | (?\e(1u\e(B special "DIGIT FIVE") | |
123 | (?\e(1v\e(B special "DIGIT SIX") | |
124 | (?\e(1w\e(B special "DIGIT SEVEN") | |
125 | (?\e(1x\e(B special "DIGIT EIGHT") | |
126 | (?\e(1y\e(B special "DIGIT NINE") | |
127 | (?\e(1z\e(B invalid nil) | |
128 | (?\e(1{\e(B invalid nil) | |
129 | (?\e(1|\e(B consonant "LETTER NHOR NHUU" "MOUSE") | |
130 | (?\e(1}\e(B consonant "LETTER MHOR MHAR" "DOG") | |
131 | (?\e(1~\e(B invalid nil) | |
a549727e DL |
132 | ;; Unicode equivalents |
133 | (?\e$,1D!\e(B consonant "LETTER KOR KAI'" "CHICKEN") | |
134 | (?\e$,1D"\e(B consonant "LETTER KHOR KHAI'" "EGG") | |
135 | (?\e$,1D$\e(B consonant "LETTER QHOR QHWARGN" "BUFFALO") | |
136 | (?\e$,1D'\e(B consonant "LETTER NGOR NGUU" "SNAKE") | |
137 | (?\e$,1D(\e(B consonant "LETTER JOR JUA" "BUDDHIST NOVICE") | |
138 | (?\e$,1D*\e(B consonant "LETTER XOR X\"ARNG" "ELEPHANT") | |
139 | (?\e$,1D-\e(B consonant "LETTER YOR YUNG" "MOSQUITO") | |
140 | (?\e$,1D4\e(B consonant "LETTER DOR DANG" "NOSE") | |
141 | (?\e$,1D5\e(B consonant "LETTER TOR TAR" "EYE") | |
142 | (?\e$,1D6\e(B consonant "LETTER THOR THUNG" "TO ASK,QUESTION") | |
143 | (?\e$,1D7\e(B consonant "LETTER DHOR DHARM" "FLAG") | |
144 | (?\e$,1D9\e(B consonant "LETTER NOR NOK" "BIRD") | |
145 | (?\e$,1D:\e(B consonant "LETTER BOR BED" "FISHHOOK") | |
146 | (?\e$,1D;\e(B consonant "LETTER POR PAR" "FISH") | |
147 | (?\e$,1D<\e(B consonant "LETTER HPOR HPER\"" "BEE") | |
148 | (?\e$,1D=\e(B consonant "LETTER FHOR FHAR" "WALL") | |
149 | (?\e$,1D>\e(B consonant "LETTER PHOR PHUU" "MOUNTAIN") | |
150 | (?\e$,1D?\e(B consonant "LETTER FOR FAI" "FIRE") | |
151 | (?\e$,1DA\e(B consonant "LETTER MOR MAR\"" "HORSE") | |
152 | (?\e$,1DB\e(B consonant "LETTER GNOR GNAR" "MEDICINE") | |
153 | (?\e$,1DC\e(B consonant "LETTER ROR ROD" "CAR") | |
154 | (?\e$,1DE\e(B consonant "LETTER LOR LIING" "MONKEY") | |
155 | (?\e$,1DG\e(B consonant "LETTER WOR WII" "HAND FAN") | |
156 | (?\e$,1DJ\e(B consonant "LETTER SOR SEA" "TIGER") | |
157 | (?\e$,1DK\e(B consonant "LETTER HHOR HHAI" "JAR") | |
158 | (?\e$,1DM\e(B consonant "LETTER OR OOW" "TAKE") | |
159 | (?\e$,1DN\e(B consonant "LETTER HOR HEA" "BOAT") | |
160 | (?\e$,1DO\e(B special "ELLIPSIS") | |
161 | (?\e$,1DP\e(B vowel-base "VOWEL SIGN SARA A") | |
162 | (?\e$,1DQ\e(B vowel-upper "VOWEL SIGN MAI KAN") | |
163 | (?\e$,1DR\e(B vowel-base "VOWEL SIGN SARA AR") | |
164 | (?\e$,1DS\e(B vowel-base "VOWEL SIGN SARA AM") | |
a1506d29 | 165 | (?\e$,1DT\e(B vowel-upper "VOWEL SIGN SARA I") |
a549727e DL |
166 | (?\e$,1DU\e(B vowel-upper "VOWEL SIGN SARA II") |
167 | (?\e$,1DV\e(B vowel-upper "VOWEL SIGN SARA EU") | |
168 | (?\e$,1DW\e(B vowel-upper "VOWEL SIGN SARA UR") | |
169 | (?\e$,1DX\e(B vowel-lower "VOWEL SIGN SARA U") | |
170 | (?\e$,1DY\e(B vowel-lower "VOWEL SIGN SARA UU") | |
171 | (?\e$,1D[\e(B vowel-upper "VOWEL SIGN MAI KONG") | |
172 | (?\e$,1D\\e(B semivowel-lower "SEMIVOWEL SIGN LO") | |
173 | (?\e$,1D]\e(B vowel-base "SEMIVOWEL SIGN SARA IA") | |
174 | (?\e$,1D`\e(B vowel-base "VOWEL SIGN SARA EE") | |
175 | (?\e$,1Da\e(B vowel-base "VOWEL SIGN SARA AA") | |
176 | (?\e$,1Db\e(B vowel-base "VOWEL SIGN SARA OO") | |
177 | (?\e$,1Dc\e(B vowel-base "VOWEL SIGN SARA EI MAI MUAN\"") | |
178 | (?\e$,1Dd\e(B vowel-base "VOWEL SIGN SARA AI MAI MAY") | |
179 | (?\e$,1Df\e(B special "KO LA (REPETITION)") | |
180 | (?\e$,1Dh\e(B tone "TONE MAI EK") | |
181 | (?\e$,1Di\e(B tone "TONE MAI THO") | |
182 | (?\e$,1Dj\e(B tone "TONE MAI TI") | |
183 | (?\e$,1Dk\e(B tone "TONE MAI JADTAWAR") | |
184 | (?\e$,1Dl\e(B tone "CANCELLATION MARK") | |
185 | (?\e$,1Dm\e(B vowel-upper "VOWEL SIGN SARA OR") | |
186 | (?\e$,1Dp\e(B special "DIGIT ZERO") | |
187 | (?\e$,1Dq\e(B special "DIGIT ONE") | |
188 | (?\e$,1Dr\e(B special "DIGIT TWO") | |
189 | (?\e$,1Ds\e(B special "DIGIT THREE") | |
190 | (?\e$,1Dt\e(B special "DIGIT FOUR") | |
191 | (?\e$,1Du\e(B special "DIGIT FIVE") | |
192 | (?\e$,1Dv\e(B special "DIGIT SIX") | |
193 | (?\e$,1Dw\e(B special "DIGIT SEVEN") | |
194 | (?\e$,1Dx\e(B special "DIGIT EIGHT") | |
195 | (?\e$,1Dy\e(B special "DIGIT NINE") | |
196 | (?\e$,1D|\e(B consonant "LETTER NHOR NHUU" "MOUSE") | |
197 | (?\e$,1D}\e(B consonant "LETTER MHOR MHAR" "DOG"))) | |
d92d0128 KH |
198 | elm) |
199 | (while l | |
31ce7719 KH |
200 | (setq elm (car l) l (cdr l)) |
201 | (let ((char (car elm)) | |
202 | (ptype (nth 1 elm))) | |
203 | (cond ((eq ptype 'consonant) | |
204 | (modify-category-entry char ?c lao-category-table)) | |
205 | ((memq ptype '(vowel-upper vowel-lower)) | |
206 | (modify-category-entry char ?v lao-category-table)) | |
207 | ((eq ptype 'semivowel-lower) | |
208 | (modify-category-entry char ?s lao-category-table)) | |
209 | ((eq ptype 'tone) | |
210 | (modify-category-entry char ?t lao-category-table))) | |
211 | (put-char-code-property char 'phonetic-type ptype) | |
212 | (put-char-code-property char 'name (nth 2 elm)) | |
213 | (put-char-code-property char 'meaning (nth 3 elm))))) | |
214 | ||
215 | ;; The general composing rules are as follows: | |
216 | ;; | |
217 | ;; T | |
218 | ;; V T V T | |
219 | ;; CV -> C, CT -> C, CVT -> C, Cv -> C, CvT -> C | |
220 | ;; v v | |
221 | ;; T | |
222 | ;; V T V T | |
223 | ;; CsV -> C, CsT -> C, CsVT -> C, Csv -> C, CvT -> C | |
224 | ;; s s s s s | |
225 | ;; v v | |
226 | ||
227 | ||
228 | ;; where C: consonant, V: vowel upper, v: vowel lower, | |
229 | ;; T: tone mark, s: semivowel lower | |
230 | ||
231 | (defvar lao-composition-pattern | |
232 | "\\cc\\(\\ct\\|\\cv\\ct?\\|\\cs\\(\\ct\\|\\cv\\ct?\\)?\\)" | |
233 | "Regular expression matching a Lao composite sequence.") | |
234 | ||
235 | ;;;###autoload | |
236 | (defun lao-compose-string (str) | |
237 | (with-category-table lao-category-table | |
238 | (let ((idx 0)) | |
239 | (while (setq idx (string-match lao-composition-pattern str idx)) | |
240 | (compose-string str idx (match-end 0)) | |
241 | (setq idx (match-end 0)))) | |
242 | str)) | |
243 | ||
244 | ;;; LRT: Lao <-> Roman Transcription | |
245 | ||
246 | ;; Upper vowels and tone-marks are put on the letter. | |
247 | ;; Semi-vowel-sign-lo and lower vowels are put under the letter. | |
248 | ||
249 | (defconst lao-transcription-consonant-alist | |
250 | (sort '(;; single consonants | |
251 | ("k" . "\e(1!\e(B") | |
252 | ("kh" . "\e(1"\e(B") | |
253 | ("qh" . "\e(1$\e(B") | |
254 | ("ng" . "\e(1'\e(B") | |
255 | ("j" . "\e(1(\e(B") | |
256 | ("s" . "\e(1J\e(B") | |
257 | ("x" . "\e(1*\e(B") | |
258 | ("y" . "\e(1-\e(B") | |
259 | ("d" . "\e(14\e(B") | |
260 | ("t" . "\e(15\e(B") | |
261 | ("th" . "\e(16\e(B") | |
262 | ("dh" . "\e(17\e(B") | |
263 | ("n" . "\e(19\e(B") | |
264 | ("b" . "\e(1:\e(B") | |
265 | ("p" . "\e(1;\e(B") | |
266 | ("hp" . "\e(1<\e(B") | |
267 | ("fh" . "\e(1=\e(B") | |
268 | ("ph" . "\e(1>\e(B") | |
269 | ("f" . "\e(1?\e(B") | |
270 | ("m" . "\e(1A\e(B") | |
271 | ("gn" . "\e(1B\e(B") | |
272 | ("l" . "\e(1E\e(B") | |
273 | ("r" . "\e(1C\e(B") | |
274 | ("v" . "\e(1G\e(B") | |
275 | ("w" . "\e(1G\e(B") | |
276 | ("hh" . "\e(1K\e(B") | |
277 | ("O" . "\e(1M\e(B") | |
278 | ("h" . "\e(1N\e(B") | |
279 | ("nh" . "\e(1|\e(B") | |
280 | ("mh" . "\e(1}\e(B") | |
281 | ("lh" . ["\e(1K\\e(B"]) | |
282 | ;; double consonants | |
283 | ("ngh" . ["\e(1K'\e(B"]) | |
284 | ("yh" . ["\e(1K]\e(B"]) | |
285 | ("wh" . ["\e(1KG\e(B"]) | |
286 | ("hl" . ["\e(1KE\e(B"]) | |
287 | ("hy" . ["\e(1K-\e(B"]) | |
288 | ("hn" . ["\e(1K9\e(B"]) | |
289 | ("hm" . ["\e(1KA\e(B"]) | |
290 | ) | |
291 | (function (lambda (x y) (> (length (car x)) (length (car y))))))) | |
292 | ||
293 | (defconst lao-transcription-semi-vowel-alist | |
294 | '(("r" . "\e(1\\e(B"))) | |
295 | ||
296 | (defconst lao-transcription-vowel-alist | |
297 | (sort '(("a" . "\e(1P\e(B") | |
298 | ("ar" . "\e(1R\e(B") | |
299 | ("i" . "\e(1T\e(B") | |
300 | ("ii" . "\e(1U\e(B") | |
301 | ("eu" . "\e(1V\e(B") | |
302 | ("ur" . "\e(1W\e(B") | |
303 | ("u" . "\e(1X\e(B") | |
304 | ("uu" . "\e(1Y\e(B") | |
305 | ("e" . ["\e(1`P\e(B"]) | |
306 | ("ee" . "\e(1`\e(B") | |
307 | ("ae" . ["\e(1aP\e(B"]) | |
308 | ("aa" . "\e(1a\e(B") | |
309 | ("o" . ["\e(1bP\e(B"]) | |
310 | ("oo" . "\e(1b\e(B") | |
311 | ("oe" . ["\e(1`RP\e(B"]) | |
312 | ("or" . "\e(1m\e(B") | |
313 | ("er" . ["\e(1`T\e(B"]) | |
314 | ("ir" . ["\e(1`U\e(B"]) | |
315 | ("ua" . ["\e(1[GP\e(B"]) | |
316 | ("uaa" . ["\e(1[G\e(B"]) | |
317 | ("ie" . ["\e(1`Q]P\e(B"]) | |
318 | ("ia" . ["\e(1`Q]\e(B"]) | |
319 | ("ea" . ["\e(1`VM\e(B"]) | |
320 | ("eaa" . ["\e(1`WM\e(B"]) | |
321 | ("ai" . "\e(1d\e(B") | |
322 | ("ei" . "\e(1c\e(B") | |
323 | ("ao" . ["\e(1`[R\e(B"]) | |
324 | ("aM" . "\e(1S\e(B")) | |
325 | (function (lambda (x y) (> (length (car x)) (length (car y))))))) | |
326 | ||
327 | ;; Maa-sakod is put at the tail. | |
328 | (defconst lao-transcription-maa-sakod-alist | |
329 | '(("k" . "\e(1!\e(B") | |
330 | ("g" . "\e(1'\e(B") | |
331 | ("y" . "\e(1-\e(B") | |
332 | ("d" . "\e(14\e(B") | |
333 | ("n" . "\e(19\e(B") | |
334 | ("b" . "\e(1:\e(B") | |
335 | ("m" . "\e(1A\e(B") | |
336 | ("v" . "\e(1G\e(B") | |
337 | ("w" . "\e(1G\e(B") | |
338 | )) | |
339 | ||
340 | (defconst lao-transcription-tone-alist | |
341 | '(("'" . "\e(1h\e(B") | |
342 | ("\"" . "\e(1i\e(B") | |
343 | ("^" . "\e(1j\e(B") | |
344 | ("+" . "\e(1k\e(B") | |
345 | ("~" . "\e(1l\e(B"))) | |
346 | ||
347 | (defconst lao-transcription-punctuation-alist | |
348 | '(("\\0" . "\e(1p\e(B") | |
349 | ("\\1" . "\e(1q\e(B") | |
350 | ("\\2" . "\e(1r\e(B") | |
351 | ("\\3" . "\e(1s\e(B") | |
352 | ("\\4" . "\e(1t\e(B") | |
353 | ("\\5" . "\e(1u\e(B") | |
354 | ("\\6" . "\e(1v\e(B") | |
355 | ("\\7" . "\e(1w\e(B") | |
356 | ("\\8" . "\e(1x\e(B") | |
357 | ("\\9" . "\e(1y\e(B") | |
358 | ("\\\\" . "\e(1f\e(B") | |
359 | ("\\$" . "\e(1O\e(B"))) | |
360 | ||
361 | (defconst lao-transcription-pattern | |
362 | (concat | |
363 | "\\(" | |
364 | (mapconcat 'car lao-transcription-consonant-alist "\\|") | |
365 | "\\)\\(" | |
366 | (mapconcat 'car lao-transcription-semi-vowel-alist "\\|") | |
367 | "\\)?\\(\\(" | |
368 | (mapconcat 'car lao-transcription-vowel-alist "\\|") | |
369 | "\\)\\(" | |
370 | (mapconcat 'car lao-transcription-maa-sakod-alist "\\|") | |
371 | "\\)?\\(" | |
372 | (mapconcat (lambda (x) (regexp-quote (car x))) | |
373 | lao-transcription-tone-alist "\\|") | |
374 | "\\)?\\)?\\|" | |
375 | (mapconcat (lambda (x) (regexp-quote (car x))) | |
376 | lao-transcription-punctuation-alist "\\|") | |
377 | ) | |
378 | "Regexp of Roman transcription pattern for one Lao syllable.") | |
379 | ||
380 | (defconst lao-transcription-pattern | |
381 | (concat | |
382 | "\\(" | |
383 | (regexp-opt (mapcar 'car lao-transcription-consonant-alist)) | |
384 | "\\)\\(" | |
385 | (regexp-opt (mapcar 'car lao-transcription-semi-vowel-alist)) | |
386 | "\\)?\\(\\(" | |
387 | (regexp-opt (mapcar 'car lao-transcription-vowel-alist)) | |
388 | "\\)\\(" | |
389 | (regexp-opt (mapcar 'car lao-transcription-maa-sakod-alist)) | |
390 | "\\)?\\(" | |
391 | (regexp-opt (mapcar 'car lao-transcription-tone-alist)) | |
392 | "\\)?\\)?\\|" | |
393 | (regexp-opt (mapcar 'car lao-transcription-punctuation-alist)) | |
394 | ) | |
395 | "Regexp of Roman transcription pattern for one Lao syllable.") | |
396 | ||
397 | (defconst lao-vowel-reordering-rule | |
398 | '(("\e(1P\e(B" (0 ?\e(1P\e(B) (0 ?\e(1Q\e(B)) | |
399 | ("\e(1R\e(B" (0 ?\e(1R\e(B)) | |
400 | ("\e(1T\e(B" (0 ?\e(1U\e(B)) | |
401 | ("\e(1U\e(B" (0 ?\e(1U\e(B)) | |
402 | ("\e(1V\e(B" (0 ?\e(1V\e(B)) | |
403 | ("\e(1W\e(B" (0 ?\e(1W\e(B)) | |
404 | ("\e(1X\e(B" (0 ?\e(1X\e(B)) | |
405 | ("\e(1Y\e(B" (0 ?\e(1Y\e(B)) | |
406 | ("\e(1`P\e(B" (?\e(1`\e(B 0 ?\e(1P\e(B) (?\e(1`\e(B 0 ?\e(1Q\e(B)) | |
407 | ("\e(1`\e(B" (?\e(1`\e(B 0)) | |
408 | ("\e(1aP\e(B" (?\e(1a\e(B 0 ?\e(1P\e(B) (?\e(1a\e(B 0 ?\e(1Q\e(B)) | |
409 | ("\e(1a\e(B" (?\e(1a\e(B 0)) | |
410 | ("\e(1bP\e(B" (?\e(1b\e(B 0 ?\e(1P\e(B) (0 ?\e(1[\e(B) (?\e(1-\e(B ?\e(1b\e(B 0 ?\e(1Q\e(B) (?\e(1G\e(B ?\e(1b\e(B 0 ?\e(1Q\e(B)) | |
411 | ("\e(1b\e(B" (?\e(1b\e(B 0)) | |
412 | ("\e(1`RP\e(B" (?\e(1`\e(B 0 ?\e(1R\e(B ?\e(1P\e(B) (0 ?\e(1Q\e(B ?\e(1M\e(B)) | |
413 | ("\e(1m\e(B" (0 ?\e(1m\e(B) (0 ?\e(1M\e(B)) | |
414 | ("\e(1`T\e(B" (?\e(1`\e(B 0 ?\e(1T\e(B)) | |
415 | ("\e(1`U\e(B" (?\e(1`\e(B 0 ?\e(1U\e(B)) | |
416 | ("\e(1[GP\e(B" (0 ?\e(1[\e(B ?\e(1G\e(B ?\e(1P\e(B) (0 ?\e(1Q\e(B ?\e(1G\e(B)) | |
417 | ("\e(1[G\e(B" (0 ?\e(1[\e(B ?\e(1G\e(B) (0 ?\e(1G\e(B)) | |
418 | ("\e(1`Q]P\e(B" (?\e(1`\e(B 0 ?\e(1Q\e(B ?\e(1]\e(B ?\e(1P\e(B) (0 ?\e(1Q\e(B ?\e(1]\e(B)) | |
419 | ("\e(1`Q]\e(B" (?\e(1`\e(B 0 ?\e(1Q\e(B ?\e(1]\e(B) (0 ?\e(1]\e(B)) | |
420 | ("\e(1`VM\e(B" (?\e(1`\e(B 0 ?\e(1V\e(B ?\e(1M\e(B)) | |
421 | ("\e(1`WM\e(B" (?\e(1`\e(B 0 ?\e(1W\e(B ?\e(1M\e(B)) | |
422 | ("\e(1d\e(B" (?\e(1d\e(B 0)) | |
423 | ("\e(1c\e(B" (?\e(1c\e(B 0)) | |
424 | ("\e(1`[R\e(B" (?\e(1`\e(B 0 ?\e(1[\e(B ?\e(1R\e(B)) | |
a549727e DL |
425 | ("\e(1S\e(B" (0 ?\e(1S\e(B)) |
426 | ||
427 | ;; Unicode equivalents | |
428 | ("\e$,1DP\e(B" (0 ?\e$,1DP\e(B) (0 ?\e$,1DQ\e(B)) | |
429 | ("\e$,1DR\e(B" (0 ?\e$,1DR\e(B)) | |
430 | ("\e$,1DT\e(B" (0 ?\e$,1DU\e(B)) | |
431 | ("\e$,1DU\e(B" (0 ?\e$,1DU\e(B)) | |
432 | ("\e$,1DV\e(B" (0 ?\e$,1DV\e(B)) | |
433 | ("\e$,1DW\e(B" (0 ?\e$,1DW\e(B)) | |
434 | ("\e$,1DX\e(B" (0 ?\e$,1DX\e(B)) | |
435 | ("\e$,1DY\e(B" (0 ?\e$,1DY\e(B)) | |
436 | ("\e$,1D`DP\e(B" (?\e$,1D`\e(B 0 ?\e$,1DP\e(B) (?\e$,1D`\e(B 0 ?\e$,1DQ\e(B)) | |
437 | ("\e$,1D`\e(B" (?\e$,1D`\e(B 0)) | |
438 | ("\e$,1DaDP\e(B" (?\e$,1Da\e(B 0 ?\e$,1DP\e(B) (?\e$,1Da\e(B 0 ?\e$,1DQ\e(B)) | |
439 | ("\e$,1Da\e(B" (?\e$,1Da\e(B 0)) | |
440 | ("\e$,1DbDP\e(B" (?\e$,1Db\e(B 0 ?\e$,1DP\e(B) (0 ?\e$,1D[\e(B) (?\e$,1D-\e(B ?\e$,1Db\e(B 0 ?\e$,1DQ\e(B) (?\e$,1DG\e(B ?\e$,1Db\e(B 0 ?\e$,1DQ\e(B)) | |
441 | ("\e$,1Db\e(B" (?\e$,1Db\e(B 0)) | |
442 | ("\e$,1D`DRDP\e(B" (?\e$,1D`\e(B 0 ?\e$,1DR\e(B ?\e$,1DP\e(B) (0 ?\e$,1DQ\e(B ?\e$,1DM\e(B)) | |
443 | ("\e$,1Dm\e(B" (0 ?\e$,1Dm\e(B) (0 ?\e$,1DM\e(B)) | |
444 | ("\e$,1D`DT\e(B" (?\e$,1D`\e(B 0 ?\e$,1DT\e(B)) | |
445 | ("\e$,1D`DU\e(B" (?\e$,1D`\e(B 0 ?\e$,1DU\e(B)) | |
446 | ("\e$,1D[DGDP\e(B" (0 ?\e$,1D[\e(B ?\e$,1DG\e(B ?\e$,1DP\e(B) (0 ?\e$,1DQ\e(B ?\e$,1DG\e(B)) | |
447 | ("\e$,1D[DG\e(B" (0 ?\e$,1D[\e(B ?\e$,1DG\e(B) (0 ?\e$,1DG\e(B)) | |
448 | ("\e$,1D`DQD]DP\e(B" (?\e$,1D`\e(B 0 ?\e$,1DQ\e(B ?\e$,1D]\e(B ?\e$,1DP\e(B) (0 ?\e$,1DQ\e(B ?\e$,1D]\e(B)) | |
449 | ("\e$,1D`DQD]\e(B" (?\e$,1D`\e(B 0 ?\e$,1DQ\e(B ?\e$,1D]\e(B) (0 ?\e$,1D]\e(B)) | |
450 | ("\e$,1D`DVDM\e(B" (?\e$,1D`\e(B 0 ?\e$,1DV\e(B ?\e$,1DM\e(B)) | |
451 | ("\e$,1D`DWDM\e(B" (?\e$,1D`\e(B 0 ?\e$,1DW\e(B ?\e$,1DM\e(B)) | |
452 | ("\e$,1Dd\e(B" (?\e$,1Dd\e(B 0)) | |
453 | ("\e$,1Dc\e(B" (?\e$,1Dc\e(B 0)) | |
454 | ("\e$,1D`D[DR\e(B" (?\e$,1D`\e(B 0 ?\e$,1D[\e(B ?\e$,1DR\e(B)) | |
455 | ("\e$,1DS\e(B" (0 ?\e$,1DS\e(B))) | |
31ce7719 KH |
456 | "Alist of Lao vowel string vs the corresponding re-ordering rule. |
457 | Each element has this form: | |
458 | (VOWEL NO-MAA-SAKOD-RULE WITH-MAA-SAKOD-RULE (MAA-SAKOD-0 RULE-0) ...) | |
459 | ||
460 | VOWEL is a vowel string (e.g. \"\e(1`Q]P\e(B\"). | |
461 | ||
462 | NO-MAA-SAKOD-RULE is a rule to re-order and modify VOWEL following a | |
463 | consonant. It is a list vowel characters or 0. The element 0 | |
464 | indicate the place to embed a consonant. | |
465 | ||
466 | Optional WITH-MAA-SAKOD-RULE is a rule to re-order and modify VOWEL | |
467 | follwoing a consonant and preceding a maa-sakod character. If it is | |
468 | nil, NO-MAA-SAKOD-RULE is used. The maa-sakod character is alwasy | |
469 | appended at the tail. | |
470 | ||
471 | For instance, rule `(\"\e(1`WM\e(B\" (?\e(1`\e(B t ?\e(1W\e(B ?\e(1M\e(B))' tells that this vowel | |
472 | string following a consonant `\e(1!\e(B' should be re-ordered as \"\e(1`!WM\e(B\". | |
473 | ||
474 | Optional (MAA-SAKOD-n RULE-n) are rules specially applied to maa-sakod | |
475 | character MAA-SAKOD-n.") | |
476 | ||
477 | ;;;###autoload | |
478 | (defun lao-transcribe-single-roman-syllable-to-lao (from to &optional str) | |
479 | "Transcribe a Romanized Lao syllable in the region FROM and TO to Lao string. | |
480 | Only the first syllable is transcribed. | |
481 | The value has the form: (START END LAO-STRING), where | |
482 | START and END are the beggining and end positions of the Roman Lao syllable, | |
483 | LAO-STRING is the Lao character transcription of it. | |
484 | ||
485 | Optional 3rd arg STR, if non-nil, is a string to search for Roman Lao | |
486 | syllable. In that case, FROM and TO are indexes to STR." | |
487 | (if str | |
488 | (if (setq from (string-match lao-transcription-pattern str from)) | |
489 | (progn | |
490 | (if (>= from to) | |
491 | (setq from nil) | |
492 | (setq to (match-end 0))))) | |
493 | (save-excursion | |
494 | (goto-char from) | |
495 | (if (setq to (re-search-forward lao-transcription-pattern to t)) | |
496 | (setq from (match-beginning 0)) | |
497 | (setq from nil)))) | |
498 | (if from | |
499 | (let* ((consonant (match-string 1 str)) | |
500 | (semivowel (match-string 3 str)) | |
501 | (vowel (match-string 5 str)) | |
502 | (maa-sakod (match-string 8 str)) | |
503 | (tone (match-string 9 str)) | |
504 | lao-consonant lao-semivowel lao-vowel lao-maa-sakod lao-tone | |
505 | clen cidx) | |
506 | (setq to (match-end 0)) | |
507 | (if (not consonant) | |
508 | (setq str (cdr (assoc (match-string 0 str) | |
509 | lao-transcription-punctuation-alist))) | |
510 | (setq lao-consonant | |
511 | (cdr (assoc consonant lao-transcription-consonant-alist))) | |
512 | (if (vectorp lao-consonant) | |
513 | (setq lao-consonant (aref lao-consonant 0))) | |
514 | (setq clen (length lao-consonant)) | |
515 | (if semivowel | |
516 | ;; Include semivowel in STR. | |
517 | (setq lao-semivowel | |
518 | (cdr (assoc semivowel lao-transcription-semi-vowel-alist)) | |
519 | str (if (= clen 1) | |
520 | (concat lao-consonant lao-semivowel) | |
521 | (concat (substring lao-consonant 0 1) lao-semivowel | |
522 | (substring lao-consonant 1)))) | |
523 | (setq str lao-consonant)) | |
524 | (if vowel | |
525 | (let (rule) | |
526 | (setq lao-vowel | |
527 | (cdr (assoc vowel lao-transcription-vowel-alist))) | |
528 | (if (vectorp lao-vowel) | |
529 | (setq lao-vowel (aref lao-vowel 0))) | |
530 | (setq rule (assoc lao-vowel lao-vowel-reordering-rule)) | |
531 | (if (null maa-sakod) | |
532 | (setq rule (nth 1 rule)) | |
533 | (setq lao-maa-sakod | |
534 | (cdr (assoc maa-sakod lao-transcription-maa-sakod-alist)) | |
535 | rule | |
536 | (or (cdr (assq (aref lao-maa-sakod 0) (nthcdr 2 rule))) | |
537 | (nth 2 rule) | |
538 | (nth 1 rule)))) | |
539 | (or rule | |
540 | (error "Lao vowel %S has no re-ordering rule" lao-vowel)) | |
541 | (setq lao-consonant str str "") | |
542 | (while rule | |
543 | (if (= (car rule) 0) | |
544 | (setq str (concat str lao-consonant) | |
545 | cidx (length str)) | |
546 | (setq str (concat str (list (car rule))))) | |
547 | (setq rule (cdr rule))) | |
548 | (or cidx | |
549 | (error "Lao vowel %S has malformed re-ordering rule" vowel)) | |
550 | ;; Set CIDX to after upper or lower vowel if any. | |
551 | (let ((len (length str))) | |
552 | (while (and (< cidx len) | |
553 | (memq (get-char-code-property (aref str cidx) | |
554 | 'phonetic-type) | |
555 | '(vowel-lower vowel-upper))) | |
556 | (setq cidx (1+ cidx)))) | |
557 | (if lao-maa-sakod | |
558 | (setq str (concat str lao-maa-sakod))) | |
559 | (if tone | |
560 | (setq lao-tone | |
561 | (cdr (assoc tone lao-transcription-tone-alist)) | |
562 | str (concat (substring str 0 cidx) lao-tone | |
563 | (substring str cidx))))))) | |
564 | (list from to (lao-compose-string str))))) | |
565 | ||
566 | ;;;###autoload | |
567 | (defun lao-transcribe-roman-to-lao-string (str) | |
568 | "Transcribe Romanized Lao string STR to Lao character string." | |
569 | (let ((from 0) | |
570 | (to (length str)) | |
571 | (lao-str "") | |
572 | val) | |
573 | (while (setq val (lao-transcribe-single-roman-syllable-to-lao from to str)) | |
574 | (let ((start (car val)) | |
575 | (end (nth 1 val)) | |
576 | (lao (nth 2 val))) | |
577 | (if (> start from) | |
578 | (setq lao-str (concat lao-str (substring str from start) lao)) | |
579 | (setq lao-str (concat lao-str lao))) | |
580 | (setq from end))) | |
581 | (if (< from to) | |
582 | (concat lao-str (substring str from to)) | |
583 | lao-str))) | |
584 | ||
a549727e DL |
585 | ;;;###autoload |
586 | (defun lao-post-read-conversion (len) | |
587 | (lao-compose-region (point) (+ (point) len)) | |
588 | len) | |
589 | ||
31ce7719 KH |
590 | ;;;###autoload |
591 | (defun lao-composition-function (from to pattern &optional string) | |
592 | "Compose Lao text in the region FROM and TO. | |
593 | The text matches the regular expression PATTERN. | |
594 | Optional 4th argument STRING, if non-nil, is a string containing text | |
595 | to compose. | |
596 | ||
597 | The return value is number of composed characters." | |
598 | (if (< (1+ from) to) | |
e10fd9a8 | 599 | (progn |
31ce7719 | 600 | (if string |
1513ad08 | 601 | (compose-string string from to) |
31ce7719 KH |
602 | (compose-region from to)) |
603 | (- to from)))) | |
d92d0128 | 604 | |
9b21ecc2 KH |
605 | ;;;###autoload |
606 | (defun lao-compose-region (from to) | |
607 | (interactive "r") | |
608 | (save-restriction | |
609 | (narrow-to-region from to) | |
610 | (goto-char (point-min)) | |
611 | (with-category-table lao-category-table | |
612 | (while (re-search-forward lao-composition-pattern nil t) | |
613 | (compose-region (match-beginning 0) (point)))))) | |
614 | ||
d92d0128 | 615 | ;; |
650e8505 | 616 | (provide 'lao-util) |
d92d0128 | 617 | |
ab5796a9 | 618 | ;;; arch-tag: 1f828781-3cb8-4695-88af-8f33222338ce |
d92d0128 | 619 | ;;; lao-util.el ends here |