Rework environment variable support. (Reported by Kalle Olavi Niemitalo and Noah...
[bpt/emacs.git] / README.multi-tty
CommitLineData
3224dac1 1 -*- coding: utf-8; mode: text; -*-
28d440ab
KL
2GOAL
3----
4
856dd475
KL
5This branch implements support for opening multiple, different tty
6devices and simultaneous X and tty frames from a single Emacs session.
28d440ab 7
7b00d185 8Some use cases:
7b00d185
KL
9Emacs is notoriously slow at startup, so most people use another
10editor or emacsclient for quick editing jobs from the console.
11Unfortunately, emacsclient was very awkward to use, because it did not
6ed8eeff 12support opening a new Emacs frame on the current virtual tty.
7b00d185
KL
13Now, with multi-tty support, it can do that. (Emacsclient starts up
14faster than vi!)
15
16Some Gnus users (including me) run Gnus in an X frame in its own Emacs
17instance, which they typically leave running for weeks. It would be
18nice if they could connect to this instance from a remote ssh session
19and check their messages without opening a remote X frame or resorting
20to gnus-slave.
21
28d440ab
KL
22WHO IS DOING IT
23---------------
24
25I'm Károly Lőrentey. My address: lorentey@elte.hu.
26
422f68e0
KL
27Comments, bug reports, suggestions and patches are welcome; send them
28to multi-tty@lists.fnord.hu.
29
856dd475
KL
30The following is a (sadly incomplete) list of people who have
31contributed to the project by testing, submitting patches, bug
32reports, and suggestions. Thanks!
33
d6805803 34Bernard Adrian <bernadrian@free.fr>
256c9c3a
KL
35ARISAWA Akihiro <ari@mbf.ocn.ne.jp>
36Vincent Bernat <bernat@luffy.cx>
37Han Boetes <han@mijncomputer.nl>
bedeffcf 38Francisco Borges <borges@let.rug.nl>
d6805803 39Damien Cassou <damien.cassou@laposte.net>
256c9c3a
KL
40Robert J. Chassell <bob@rattlesnake.com>
41Romain Francoise <romain@orebokech.com>
42Ami Fischman <ami@fischman.org>
a13f8f50 43Noah Friedman <friedman@splode.com>
256c9c3a
KL
44Friedrich Delgado Friedrichs <friedel@nomaden.org>
45IRIE Tetsuya <irie@t.email.ne.jp>
46Yoshiaki Kasahara <kasahara@nc.kyushu-u.ac.jp>
47Bas Kok <nekkobassu@yahoo.com>
48Jurej Kubelka <Juraj.Kubelka@email.cz>
49David Lichteblau <david@lichteblau.com>
095fe281 50Richard Lewis <rtf@jabble.com>
911650d2 51mace <mace@kirjakaapeli.lib.hel.fi>
db9d7d9a 52Suresh Madhu <madhu@cs.unm.edu>
256c9c3a
KL
53Xavier Mallard <zedek@gnu-rox.org>
54Istvan Marko <mi-mtty@kismala.com>
55Ted Morse <morse@ciholas.com>
56Gergely Nagy <algernon@debian.org>
57Dan Nicolaescu <dann@ics.uci.edu>
58Kalle Olavi Niemitalo <kon@iki.fi>
59Mark Plaksin <happy@mcplaksin.org>
256c9c3a 60Frank Ruell <stoerte@dreamwarrior.net>
bedeffcf 61Tom Schutzer-Weissmann <trmsw@yahoo.co.uk>
a712a8c3 62Joakim Verona <joakim@verona.se>
256c9c3a 63Dan Waber <dwaber@logolalia.com>
856dd475
KL
64and many others.
65
66Richard Stallman was kind enough to review an earlier version of my
67patches.
68
69
422f68e0
KL
70MAILING LISTS
71-------------
72
73The multi-tty mailing list (discussion & bug reports):
74
75 Address: multi-tty@lists.fnord.hu
76 Signup: http://lists.fnord.hu/mailman/listinfo/multi-tty
77 Archive: http://news.gmane.org/gmane.emacs.multi-tty/
78
79Commit notifications (read-only):
80
81 Address: multi-tty-commits@lists.fnord.hu
82 Signup: http://lists.fnord.hu/mailman/listinfo/multi-tty-commits
83
84
85STATUS
86------
87
88The branch is now very stable and almost full-featured. All of the
89major problems have been fixed, only a few minor issues remain. (It
90still needs to be ported to Windows/Mac/DOS, though.) Both multiple
91tty device support and simultaneous X and tty frame support works
92fine. Emacsclient has been extended to support opening new tty and X
6ed8eeff 93frames. It has been changed to open new Emacs frames by default.
422f68e0
KL
94
95The multi-tty branch has been scheduled for inclusion in the next
779d7de9 96major release of Emacs (version 23). I expect the merge into the
f35ca2fe 97development trunk to occur sometime during next year (2006), after the
422f68e0
KL
98merge of the Unicode branch.
99
90e06c2e
KL
100Tested on GNU/Linux, Solaris 8, FreeBSD and OpenBSD. Please let me
101know if you succeed or fail to use it on other platforms---I'll have a
102few tricky test cases for you.
422f68e0
KL
103
104Known problems:
105
779d7de9 106 * GTK support. If you compile your Emacs with the GTK
5f6a587f
KL
107 toolkit, some functionality of multi-tty will be lost. In
108 particular, you will not be able to work on multiple X
109 displays at once. Current releases of GTK have limitations
110 and bugs that prevent full-blown multi-display support in
111 Emacs. (GTK crashes when Emacs tries to disconnect from an
112 X server.) Use the Lucid toolkit if you want to see a
113 complete feature set.
779d7de9 114
856dd475
KL
115 * The single-kboard mode.
116
117 If your multi-tty Emacs session seems to be frozen, you
118 probably have a recursive editing session or a pending
119 minibuffer prompt (which is a kind of recursive editing) on
120 another display. To unfreeze your session, switch to that
121 display and complete the recursive edit, for example by
122 pressing C-] (`abort-recursive-edit').
123
124 I am sorry to say that currently there is no way to break
125 out of this "single-kboard mode" from a frozen display. If
126 you are unable to switch to the display that locks the
127 others (for example because it is on a remote computer),
128 then you can use emacsclient to break out of all recursive
129 editing sessions:
130
131 emacsclient -e '(top-level)'
132
133 Note that this (perhaps) unintuitive behaviour is by design.
134 Single-kboard mode is required because of an intrinsic Emacs
135 limitation that is very hard to eliminate. (This limitation
136 is related to the single-threaded nature of Emacs.)
137
138 I plan to implement better user notification and support for
139 breaking out of single-kboard mode from locked displays.
140
141 * Mac, Windows and DOS support is broken, doesn't even
142 compile. Multiple display support will probably not provide
143 new Emacs features on these systems, but the multi-tty
144 branch changed a few low-level interfaces, and the
145 system-dependent source files need to be adapted
146 accordingly. The changes are mostly trivial, so almost
147 anyone can help, if only by compiling the branch and
f35ca2fe 148 reporting the compiler errors.
856dd475 149
422f68e0 150
422f68e0
KL
151HOW TO GET THE BRANCH
152---------------------
153
f35ca2fe 154The branch uses Bazaar 1 (http://bazaar.canonical.com) for version control.
28d440ab 155
6548cf00 156Retrieving the latest version of the branch:
4f0359de 157
f35ca2fe
KL
158 baz register-archive -f http://aszt.inf.elte.hu/~lorentey/mirror/arch/2004
159 baz get lorentey@elte.hu--2004/emacs--multi-tty <directory>
be0f4123 160
f35ca2fe
KL
161This incantation uses an archive mirror that is hosted on a
162high-bandwidth site. Please note that on average there is a two-hour
163delay for commits to arrive on this mirror. My primary mirror is on the
164low-bandwidth http://lorentey.hu/ site:
779d7de9 165
f35ca2fe
KL
166 baz register-archive -f http://lorentey.hu/arch/2004/
167 baz get lorentey@elte.hu--2004/emacs--multi-tty <directory>
779d7de9 168
f35ca2fe
KL
169This is "instantly" updated, but very slow from outside Hungary.
170(By "instantly" I mean as soon as I connect the notebook I work on to
171a network. It could take days.)
779d7de9
KL
172
173The Arch supermirror provides mirroring services for all public Arch
174repositories. We have a mirror there, too, if you prefer.
be0f4123 175
f35ca2fe
KL
176 baz register-archive -f http://mirrors.sourcecontrol.net/lorentey%40elte.hu--2004
177 baz get lorentey@elte.hu--2004/emacs--multi-tty <directory>
4f0359de 178
44d7460c
KL
179My GPG key id is 0FB27A3F; it is available from
180hkp://wwwkeys.eu.pgp.net/, or from my homepage at
422f68e0 181http://lorentey.hu/rolam/gpg.html)
7b00d185 182
856dd475
KL
183Don't worry if the above checkout takes a few minutes to complete;
184once you have a source tree, updating it to the latest revision will
185be _much_ faster. Use the following command for the update:
6ad9aaa9 186
f35ca2fe 187 baz replay
6ad9aaa9 188
f35ca2fe
KL
189You can find more information about Bazaar on
190http://bazaar.canonical.com/. It's a distributed source control
191system that is somewhat less broken than competing projects.
6ad9aaa9 192
f35ca2fe 193If you don't have Bazaar, the branch has a homepage from which you can
7b00d185 194download conventional patches against Emacs CVS HEAD:
4f0359de 195
be0f4123 196 http://lorentey.hu/project/emacs.html
28d440ab 197
f35ca2fe
KL
198I suggest you use Bazaar whenever feasible.
199
200
779d7de9
KL
201DEBIAN PACKAGES
202---------------
203
204If you run Debian, or a distribution based on Debian, you are welcome
205to use our binary packages; put these lines in your /etc/apt/sources.list:
206
207 # Multi-tty Emacs
d6805803
KL
208 deb http://aszt.inf.elte.hu/~lorentey/mirror/apt unstable multi-tty
209 deb-src http://aszt.inf.elte.hu/~lorentey/mirror/apt unstable multi-tty
779d7de9
KL
210
211Note that these packages are intended solely to provide an easy way to
212test the new multi-tty features. They are not to be taken as Emacs
213releases, and it's a mistake to expect robust operation or any kind of
214timely support for them. Do not install them, unless you'd like to
215have your editor crash on you.
216
28d440ab 217
90e06c2e
KL
218COMPILATION
219-----------
0c72d684 220
d03a8fe4 221The multi-tty branch is compiled the same way as Emacs itself:
bc279d67 222
90e06c2e
KL
223 make maintainer-clean # (If you have compiled Emacs before)
224
d6805803 225 ./configure --without-gtk <your favourite options>
bc279d67 226 make bootstrap
d03a8fe4
KL
227 make install
228
90e06c2e
KL
229If you have strange compilation errors, they may be caused by old
230*.elc files that are left over from an earlier bootstrap. The `make
231maintainer-clean' target deletes them, so it is a good idea to run
232that before reporting a bug. (Emacs requires a clean recompilation
233after certain kinds of source code changes.)
d03a8fe4 234
90e06c2e
KL
235TESTING
236-------
237
238To test the multi-tty branch, start up the Emacs server with the
d03a8fe4
KL
239following commands:
240
241 emacs
7b00d185 242 M-x server-start
bc279d67 243
7b00d185
KL
244and then (from a shell prompt on another terminal) start emacsclient
245with
d03a8fe4
KL
246 emacsclient -t /optional/file/names... (for a tty frame)
247 emacsclient /optional/file/names... (for an X frame)
28d440ab 248
d03a8fe4 249(Make sure both emacs and emacsclient are multi-tty versions.)
04c3243c 250You'll hopefully have two fully working, independent frames on
7b00d185 251separate terminals. The new frame is closed automatically when you
2a0c7b06
KL
252finish editing the specified files (C-x #), but delete-frame (C-x 5 0)
253also works. Of course, you can create frames on more than two tty
254devices.
52c2ee2a 255
f35ca2fe 256Creating new frames on the same tty with C-x 5 2 (make-frame-command)
6ed8eeff
KL
257works, and behaves the same way as in previous Emacs versions. If you
258exit emacs, all terminals should be restored to their previous states.
daf01701 259
856dd475
KL
260This is work in progress, and probably full of bugs. It is a good
261idea to run emacs from gdb, so that you'll have a live instance to
262debug if something goes wrong. Please send me your bug reports on our
263mailing list: multi-tty@lists.fnord.hu
04c3243c 264
422f68e0
KL
265TIPS & TRICKS
266-------------
267
bacb6689
KL
268I think the best way to use the new Emacs is to have it running inside
269a disconnected GNU screen session, and always use emacsclient for
422f68e0
KL
270normal work. One advantage of this is that not a single keystroke of
271your work will be lost if the display device that you are using
272crashes, or the network connection times out, or whatever. (I had an
273extremely unstable X server for some time while I was developing these
274patches, and running Emacs this way has saved me a number of M-x
275recover-session invocations.)
276
97c57fb2
KL
277I use the following two bash scripts to handle my Emacs sessions:
278
279-------------------------------------------------------connect-emacs--
280#!/bin/bash
281# Usage: connect-emacs <name> <args>...
282#
283# Connects to the Emacs instance called NAME. Starts up the instance
284# if it is not already running. The rest of the arguments are passed
285# to emacsclient.
286
287name="$1"
288shift
289
290if [ -z "$name" ]; then
291 echo "Usage: connect_emacs <name> <args>..." >&2
292 exit 1
293fi
294preload-emacs "$name" wait
295/usr/bin/emacsclient.emacs-multi-tty -s "$name" "$@"
296----------------------------------------------------------------------
297
298-------------------------------------------------------preload-emacs--
299#!/bin/bash
300# Usage: preload-emacs <name> [<waitp>]
301#
302# Preloads the Emacs instance called NAME in a detached screen
303# session. Does nothing if the instance is already running. If WAITP
304# is non-empty, the function waits until the server starts up and
305# creates its socket; otherwise it returns immediately.
306
307name="$1"
308waitp="$2"
309screendir="/var/run/screen/S-$USER"
310serverdir="/tmp/emacs$UID"
311emacs=/usr/bin/emacs-multi-tty # Or wherever you installed your multi-tty Emacs
312
313if [ -z "$name" ]; then
314 echo "Usage: preload_emacs <name> [<waitp>]" >&2
315 exit 1
316fi
317
318if [ ! -e "$screendir"/*."$name" ]; then
319 if [ -e "$serverdir/$name" ]; then
320 # Delete leftover socket (for the wait option)
321 rm "$serverdir/$name"
322 fi
323 screen -dmS "$name" "$emacs" -nw --eval "(setq server-name \"$name\")" -f server-start
324fi
325if [ ! -z "$waitp" ]; then
326 while [ ! -e "$serverdir/$name" ]; do sleep 0.1; done
327fi
328----------------------------------------------------------------------
329
330I have the following in my profile to have two instances automatically
331preloaded for editing and email:
332
333 preload-emacs editor
334 preload-emacs gnus
335
336It is useful to set up short aliases for connect-emacs. I use the
337following:
338
339 alias edit="connect-emacs editor"
340 alias e=edit
341 alias et="connect-emacs editor -t"
342 alias gnus="connect-emacs gnus"
422f68e0 343
28d440ab 344
2a42d440
KL
345CHANGELOG
346---------
347
348See arch logs.
349
350
28d440ab
KL
351NEWS
352----
353
2a42d440 354For the NEWS file: (Needs much, much work)
28d440ab 355
6ed8eeff
KL
356** Support for multiple terminal devices and simultaneous graphical
357 and tty frames has been added. You can test for the presence of
358 this feature in your Lisp code by testing for the `multi-tty'
359 feature.
360
361*** The `window-system' variable has been made frame-local. The new
362 `initial-window-system' variable contains the `window-system'
363 value for the first frame.
6548cf00 364
2246281f
KL
365*** You can specify a terminal device (`tty' parameter) and a terminal
366 type (`tty-type' parameter) to `make-terminal-frame'.
6548cf00 367
6ed8eeff
KL
368*** The new function `make-frame-on-tty' allows you to create a new
369 frame on another tty device interactively.
370
371*** The function `make-frame-on-display' now works during a tty
372 session, and `make-frame-on-tty' works during a graphical session.
28d440ab 373
2246281f 374*** Emacsclient has been extended to support opening a new terminal
aaaf7fe1
KL
375 frame. Its behaviour has been changed to open a new Emacs frame by
376 default. Use the -c option to get the old behavior of opening
377 files in the currently selected Emacs frame.
e5299d8d 378
6ed8eeff
KL
379*** C-z now invokes `suspend-frame', C-x C-c now invokes
380 `save-buffers-kill-terminal'.
2246281f 381
2a42d440 382*** New functions: frame-tty-name, frame-tty-type, delete-tty,
6ed8eeff
KL
383 suspend-tty, resume-tty, terminal-id, terminal-parameters,
384 terminal-parameter, set-terminal-parameter,
385 modify-terminal-parameters, environment, let-environment
2246281f 386
6ed8eeff 387*** New variables: local-key-translation-map, local-function-key-map
4400e764 388
6ed8eeff
KL
389*** The `keyboard-translate-table' variable and the terminal and
390 keyboard coding systems have been made terminal-local.
2246281f 391
6ed8eeff
KL
392*** In addition to the global key-translation-map and
393 function-key-map, Emacs has terminal-local
394 local-key-translation-map and local-function-key-map variables,
395 and uses them instead of the global keymaps to set up translations
396 and function key sequences relevant to a specific terminal device.
819b8f00 397
2a42d440 398*** talk.el has been extended for multiple tty support.
28d440ab 399
90e06c2e
KL
400* * *
401
402(The rest of this file consists of my development notes and as such it
403is probably not very interesting for anyone else.)
404
7b00d185
KL
405THINGS TO DO
406------------
4edd8a5c 407
8cbd7bed
KL
408** See if `tty-defined-color-alist' needs to be terminal-local.
409
ce593f6e
KL
410** emacsclient -t on the console does not work after su. You have to
411 use non-root accounts or start as root to see this.
89121f95 412
ce593f6e
KL
413 Login: root
414 Password:
6213d5b3 415 # su lorentey
89121f95
KL
416 $ emacsclient -t
417 *ERROR*: Could not open file: /dev/tty1
418
419 The tty can be opened as /dev/tty by emacsclient, but not by Emacs.
420 This seems to be a serious problem. Currently my only idea is to
421 bring back the ugly pty proxy hack from the initial versions of
422 multi-tty. Suggestions would be appreciated.
423
ce593f6e
KL
424 Update: we could change emacsclient to pass its open file
425 descriptor to the Emacs process. Unfortunately, this requires a
426 new Lisp-level Emacs API, and as file descriptors are not otherwise
427 exported to Lisp, this approach seems at least as ugly as the pty
428 proxy idea.
429
3fde2acf
KL
430** lisp/vc.el depends on the terminal type during load time.
431 `vc-annotate-color-map' is one example that needs to be fixed.
432
6bbba5a6
KL
433** Understand how `quit_throw_to_read_char' works, and fix any bugs
434 that come to light.
435
6bbba5a6
KL
436** See if getcjmp can be eliminated somehow. Why does Emacs allow
437 asynchronous input processing while it's reading input anyway?
438
526039df
KL
439** `delete-frame' events are handled by `special-event-map'
440 immediately when read by `read_char'. This is fine but it prevents
441 higher-level keymaps from binding that event to get notified of the
442 deleted frame.
443
444 Sometimes it would be useful for Lisp code to be notified of frame
445 deletions after they have happened, usually because they want to
446 clean up after the deleted frame. Not all frame-local states can
447 be stored as a frame parameter. For example,
448 `display-splash-screen' uses `recursive-edit' with a special keymap
449 override to create its buffer---and it leads to all kinds of
450 nastiness if Emacs stays in this recursive edit mode after the
451 frame containing the splash screen is deleted. Basically, the
452 splash-screen implementation wants to throw out of the recursive
453 edit when the frame is deleted; however, it is not legal to throw
454 from `delete-frame-functions' because `delete-frame' must not fail.
455 (Introducing `delete-frame-after-functions' would not help either
456 because `delete-frame' may not fail at that time either.)
457
458 Currently `fancy-splash-screens' installs a
459 `delete-frame-functions' hook that sets up a timer to exit the
460 recursive edit. This is an adequate solution, but it would perhaps
461 be better to have something like a `frame-deleted' event that could
462 be bound in the normal way.
463
f105f403
KL
464** Trouble: `setenv' doesn't actually set environment variables in the
465 Emacs process. This defeats the purpose of the elaborate
466 `server-with-environment' magic around the `tgetent' call in
467 `init_tty'. D'oh.
ed8dad6b
KL
468
469** (Possibly) create hooks in struct device for creating frames on a
470 specific terminal, and eliminate the hackish terminal-related frame
471 parameters (display, tty, tty-type).
472
473 make_terminal_frame
474 create_tty_output
da8e8fc1
KL
475
476** Decide whether to keep the C implementation of terminal parameters,
477 or revert to the previous, purely Lisp code. It turned out that
478 local environments do not need terminal parameters after all.
ed8dad6b
KL
479
480** Move Fsend_string_to_terminal to term.c, and declare get_named_tty
481 as static, removing it from dispextern.h.
482 Move fatal to emacs.c and declare it somewhere.
483
f35ca2fe
KL
484** Search for `suspend-emacs' references and replace them with
485 `suspend-frame', if necessary. Ditto for `save-buffers-kill-emacs'
486 vs. `save-buffers-kill-display'.
487
bedeffcf
KL
488** Emacs crashes when a tty frame is resized so that there is no space
489 for all its windows. (Tom Schutzer-Weissmann)
490
256c9c3a
KL
491** Report GTK multi-display problems to GTK maintainers. For extra
492 credit, fix them.
6bac1616 493
5f6a587f
KL
494 Currently you can not connect to new X displays when you compile
495 Emacs with GTK support. If you want to play around with GTK
496 multidisplay (and don't mind core dumps), you can edit src/config.h
497 and define HAVE_GTK_MULTIDISPLAY there by hand.
b3e6f69c 498
5f3c1a63
KL
499 http://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85715
500
b3e6f69c
KL
501 Update: Han reports that GTK+ version 2.8.9 almost gets display
502 disconnects right. GTK will probably be fully fixed by the time
503 multi-tty gets into the trunk.
d6805803 504
5f3c1a63
KL
505 Update: I am still having problems with GTK+ 2.8.10. I have the
506 impression that the various multidisplay fixes will only get
507 released in GTK+ 2.10.
508
f369f10b
KL
509** Audit `face-valid-attribute-values' usage in customize and
510 elsewhere. Its return value depends on the current window system.
511 Replace static initializers using it with runtime functions. For
512 example, custom's buttons are broken on non-initial device types.
513
30a2fded
KL
514** Possibly turn off the double C-g feature when there is an X frame.
515 C.f. (emacs)Emergency Escape.
516
6bac1616 517** frames-on-display-list should also accept frames.
f0caabd9 518
5b65d888
KL
519** Consider the `tty-type' frame parameter and the `display-tty-type'
520 function. They serve the exact same purpose. I think it may be
521 a good idea to eliminate one of them, preferably `tty-type'.
522
4400e764
KL
523** The handling of lisp/term/*.el, and frame creation in general, is a
524 big, big mess. How come the terminal-specific file is loaded by
525 tty-create-frame-with-faces? I don't think it is necessary to load
526 these files for each frame; once per terminal should be enough.
6bac1616
KL
527 Update: lisp/term/*.el is not loaded repeatedly anymore, but
528 faces.el still needs to be cleaned up.
4400e764
KL
529
530** Fix frame-set-background-mode in this branch. It was recently
531 changed in CVS, and frame.el in multi-tty has not yet been adapted
532 for the changes. (It needs to look at
6bac1616 533 default-frame-background-mode.) (Update: maybe it is fixed now;
30663b47
KL
534 needs testing.) (Note that the byte compiler has this to say about
535 term/rxvt.el:)
536
537 term/rxvt.el:309:17:Warning: assignment to free variable
538 `default-frame-background-mode'
4400e764
KL
539
540** I think `(set-)terminal-local-value' and the terminal parameter
541 mechanism should be integrated into a single framework.
542
ed8dad6b
KL
543 (Update: `(set-)terminal-local-value' is now eliminated, but the
544 terminal-local variables should still be accessible as terminal
545 parameters. This also applies to `display-name' and similar
546 functions.)
547
4400e764
KL
548** Add the following hooks: after-delete-frame-hook (for server.el,
549 instead of delete-frame-functions),
550 after-delete-terminal-functions, after-create-terminal-functions.
551
1fb8c4ad
KL
552** BULK RENAME: The `display-' prefix of new Lisp-level functions
553 conflicts with stuff like `display-time-mode'. Use `device-'
7d6d7d1a
KL
554 or `terminal-' instead. I think I prefer `terminal-'.
555
3e6f836c
KL
556 It turns out that most of the offending Lisp functions were defined
557 in the trunk. Therefore, compatibility aliases should be defined
558 for the following names:
559
560 display-color-cells terminal-color-cells
561 display-color-p terminal-color-p
562 display-graphic-p terminal-graphic-p
563 display-grayscale-p terminal-grayscale-p
564 display-images-p terminal-images-p
565 display-mm-height terminal-mm-height
566 display-mm-width terminal-mm-width
567 display-mouse-p terminal-mouse-p
568 display-multi-font-p terminal-multi-font-p
569 display-multi-frame-p terminal-multi-frame-p
570 display-pixel-height terminal-pixel-height
571 display-pixel-width terminal-pixel-width
572 display-pixels-per-inch terminal-pixels-per-inch
573 display-planes terminal-planes
574 display-popup-menus-p terminal-popup-menus-p
575 display-save-under terminal-save-under
576 display-screens terminal-screens
577 display-supports-face-attributes-p terminal-supports-face-attributes-p
578 display-visual-class terminal-visual-class
579 framep-on-display framep-on-terminal
580 frames-on-display-list frames-on-terminal-list
581
582 The following functions were introduced in the multi-tty branch, and
6ed8eeff 583 were renamed without aliases:
3e6f836c 584
6ed8eeff
KL
585 delete-display delete-terminal
586 display-controlling-tty-p controlling-tty-p
3e6f836c
KL
587 display-list terminal-list
588 display-live-p terminal-live-p
589 display-name terminal-name
6ed8eeff
KL
590 display-tty-type tty-type
591 frame-display frame-terminal
592 selected-display selected-terminal
3e6f836c 593
856dd475
KL
594** The single-keyboard mode of MULTI_KBOARD is extremely confusing
595 sometimes; Emacs does not respond to stimuli from other keyboards.
596 At least a beep or a message would be important, if the single-mode
597 is still required to prevent interference. (Reported by Dan
598 Nicolaescu.)
599
600 Update: selecting a region with the mouse enables single_kboard
601 under X. This is very confusing.
602
68bba4e4
KL
603 Update: After discussions with Richard Stallman, this will be
604 resolved by having locked displays warn the user to wait, and
605 introducing a complex protocol to remotely bail out of
606 single-kboard mode by pressing C-g.
856dd475
KL
607
608 Update: Warning the user is not trivial to implement, as Emacs has
68bba4e4
KL
609 only one echo area, shared by all frames. Ideally the warning
610 should not be displayed on the display that is locking the others.
611 Perhaps the high probability of user confusion caused by
612 single_kboard mode deserves a special case in the display code.
613 Alternatively, it might be good enough to signal single_kboard mode
614 by changing the modelines or some other frame-local display element
615 on the locked out displays.
856dd475 616
b3e6f69c
KL
617 Update: In fact struct kboard does have an echo_string slot.
618
d51abf22
KL
619** The session management module is prone to crashes when the X
620 connection is closed and then later I try to connect to a new X
621 session:
622
623 #0 0xb7ebc806 in SmcGetIceConnection () from /usr/X11R6/lib/libSM.so.6
624 #1 0x080e6641 in x_session_check_input (bufp=0xbf86c9c0) at xsmfns.c:144
625 #2 0x080d3bbc in XTread_socket (device=0xa722ff8, expected=1, hold_quit=0xbf86ca90) at xterm.c:7037
626 #3 0x080fa404 in read_avail_input (expected=1) at keyboard.c:6696
627 #4 0x080fa4ca in handle_async_input () at keyboard.c:6900
628 #5 0x080d51fa in x_term_init (display_name=162628899, xrm_option=0x0, resource_name=0x857068c "emacs") at xterm.c:10622
629 #6 0x080d920e in x_display_info_for_name (name=162628899) at xfns.c:3975
630 #7 0x080d92f9 in check_x_display_info (object=1) at xfns.c:274
631 #8 0x080d97b8 in Fx_create_frame (parms=151221485) at xfns.c:3016
632 #9 0x0815bf72 in Ffuncall (nargs=2, args=0xbf86ceec) at eval.c:2851
633
634 I installed a workaround to prevent this. The X session manager is
635 only contacted when the very first display in the Emacs session is
636 an X display. Also, x_delete_display() on this display aborts
637 session management, and XTread_socket only calls
638 x_session_check_input when it is called for the display that the
639 session was opened on. While this does not really fix the bug, it
640 makes it much less frequent, because session manager support will
641 not normally be enabled when Emacs can survive the shutdown of the
642 X server.
643
644 See if xsmfns.c should be updated.
645
b6660415
KL
646** Hunt down display-related functions in frame.el and extend them all
647 to accept display ids.
648
856dd475
KL
649** rif->flush_display_optional (NULL) calls should be replaced by a
650 new global function.
651
97c57fb2
KL
652** The set-locale-environment hack (adding the DISPLAY option) should
653 be replaced with a clean design.
68bba4e4 654
97c57fb2
KL
655** standard-display-table should be display-local.
656 standard-display-european should be display-local.
68bba4e4 657
7d6d7d1a
KL
658** With iswitchb-default-method set to 'always-frame, only frames on
659 the current display should be considered. This might involve
660 extending `get-buffer-window'.
661
97c57fb2
KL
662** Have a look at Vlocale_coding_system. Seems like it would be a
663 tedious job to localize it, although most references use it for
664 interfacing with libc and are therefore OK with the global
665 definition.
666
667 Exceptions found so far: x-select-text and
668 x-cut-buffer-or-selection-value.
68bba4e4 669
6ea444cf
KL
670** Have a look at fatal_error_hook.
671
97b977db
KL
672** Have a look at set_frame_matrix_frame.
673
7d1a6b33
KL
674** Check if we got term-setup-hook right.
675
9d3d44ba
KL
676** I think tip_frame should be display-local.
677
678** Check display reference count handling in x_create_tip_frame.
679
54021676
KL
680** make-frame does not correctly handle extra parameters in its
681 argument:
682
683 (frame-parameter (make-frame (list (cons 'foobar 42))) 'foobar)
684 => nil
685
686 (This is likely an error in the CVS trunk.)
687
01d81f75
KL
688** Dan Nicolaescu suggests that -nw should be added as an alias for -t
689 in emacsclient. Good idea. (Alas, implementing this is not
690 trivial, getopt_long does not seem to support two-letter ``short''
d6805803 691 options. Patches are welcome.)
01d81f75
KL
692
693** Mark Plaksin suggests that emacsclient should accept the same
694 X-related command-line arguments as Emacs. Most of the X-related
695 argument-handling is done in Lisp, so this should be quite easy to
696 implement.
d448e982 697
cd5355f9
KL
698** Gergely Nagy suggests that C-x # should only kill the current
699 frame, not any other emacsclient frame that may have the same file
700 opened for editing. I think I agree with him.
701
0b0d3e0b
KL
702** Very strange bug: visible-bell does not work on secondary
703 terminals in xterm and konsole. The screen does flicker a bit,
704 but it's so quick it isn't noticable.
705
b3e6f69c
KL
706 (Update: This is probably some problem with padding or whatnot on
707 the secondary terminals.)
708
428a555e 709** Move baud_rate to struct display.
7b00d185 710
7b00d185
KL
711** Implement support for starting an interactive Emacs session without
712 an initial frame. (The user would connect to it and open frames
f70dd009 713 later, with emacsclient.)
7b00d185 714
2cd1371d
KL
715** Fix Mac support (I can't do this entirely myself). Note that the
716 current state of Mac-specific source files in the multi-tty tree
717 are not useful; before starting work on Mac support, revert to
718 pristine, pre-multi-tty versions.
7b00d185 719
2cd1371d
KL
720** Fix W32 support (I can't do this entirely myself). Note that the
721 current state of W32-specific source files in the multi-tty tree
722 are not useful; before starting work on W32 support, revert to
723 pristine, pre-multi-tty versions.
7b00d185 724
2cd1371d
KL
725** Fix DOS support (I can't do this entirely myself). Note that the
726 current state of DOS-specific source files in the multi-tty tree
727 are not useful; before starting work on DOS support, revert to
728 pristine, pre-multi-tty versions.
7b00d185
KL
729
730** Do a grep on XXX and ?? for more issues.
731
2e478293
KL
732** flow-ctrl.el must be updated.
733
7d6d7d1a
KL
734** Fix stuff_char for multi-tty. Doesn't seem to be of high priority.
735
6548cf00
KL
736DIARY OF CHANGES
737----------------
738
739(ex-TODO items with explanations.)
28d440ab 740
114a8b8c 741-- Introduce a new struct for terminal devices.
28d440ab 742
daf01701 743 (Done, see struct tty_output. The list of members is not yet
28d440ab
KL
744 complete.)
745
28d440ab
KL
746-- Change the bootstrap procedure to initialize tty_list.
747
748 (Done, but needs review.)
749
28d440ab
KL
750-- Change make-terminal-frame to support specifying another tty.
751
752 (Done, new frame parameters: `tty' and `tty-type'.)
753
9628b887
KL
754-- Implement support for reading from multiple terminals.
755
756 (Done, read_avail_input tries to read from each terminal, until one
28d7d09f 757 succeeds. MULTI_KBOARD is not used. Secondary terminals don't send
6548cf00 758 SIGIO!)
9628b887 759
819b8f00
KL
760 (Update: They do, now.)
761
daf01701
KL
762 (Update2: After enabling X, they don't.)
763
9628b887 764-- other-frame should cycle through the frames on the `current'
114a8b8c 765 terminal only.
9628b887 766
6548cf00 767 (Done, by trivially modifiying next_frame and prev_frame.)
9628b887
KL
768
769-- Support different terminal sizes.
114a8b8c 770
9628b887
KL
771 (Done, no problem.)
772
773-- Make sure terminal resizes are handled gracefully. (Could be
774 problematic.)
775
6548cf00
KL
776 (Done. We don't get automatic SIGWINCH for additional ttys,
777 though.)
9628b887
KL
778
779-- Extend emacsclient to automatically open a new tty when it connects
780 to Emacs.
114a8b8c 781
9628b887
KL
782 (Done. It's an ugly hack, needs more work.)
783
52c2ee2a
KL
784-- Redisplay must refresh the topmost frame on *all* terminals, not
785 just the initial terminal.
114a8b8c 786
52c2ee2a 787 (Done, but introduced an ugly redisplay problems. Ugh.)
9628b887 788
6548cf00
KL
789-- Fix redisplay problems.
790
52c2ee2a
KL
791 (Done; it turned out that the entire Wcm structure must be moved
792 inside tty_output. Why didn't I catch this earlier?)
6548cf00
KL
793
794-- Provide a way for emacsclient to tell Emacs that the tty has been
795 resized.
796
797 (Done, simply forward the SIGWINCH signal.)
798
799-- Each keypress should automatically select the frame corresponding
800 to the terminal that it was coming from. This means that Emacs
801 must know from which terminal the last keyboard event came from.
6548cf00 802
52c2ee2a
KL
803 (Done, it was quite simple, the input event system already
804 supported multiple frames.)
6548cf00
KL
805
806-- Fix SIGIO issue with secondary terminals.
807
808 (Done, emacsclient signals Emacs after writing to the proxy pseudo
52c2ee2a
KL
809 terminal. Note that this means that multi-tty does not work with
810 raw ttys!)
28d440ab 811
0a125897
KL
812 (Update: This is bullshit. There is a read_input_waiting function,
813 extend that somehow.)
814
819b8f00
KL
815 (Update of update: The first update was not right either, extending
816 read_input_waiting was not necessary. Secondary ttys do seem to
817 send signals on input.)
818
daf01701
KL
819 (Update^3: Not any more.)
820
fca177d4
KL
821-- Make make-terminal-frame look up the `tty' and `tty-type' frame
822 parameters from the currently selected terminal before the global
823 default.
824
825 (Done.)
826
827-- Put all cached terminal escape sequences into struct tty_output.
828 Currently, they are still stored in global variables, so we don't
829 really support multiple terminal types.
830
52c2ee2a 831 (Done. It was not fun.)
fca177d4
KL
832
833-- Implement sane error handling after initialization. (Currently
6548cf00
KL
834 emacs exits if you specify a bad terminal type.) The helpful error
835 messages must still be provided when Emacs starts.
836
fca177d4
KL
837 (Done.)
838
839-- Implement terminal deletion, i.e., deleting local frames, closing
840 the tty device and restoring its previous state without exiting
841 Emacs.
9628b887 842
fca177d4
KL
843 (Done, but at the moment only called when an error happens during
844 initialization. There is a memory corruption error around this
daf01701 845 somewhere.) (Update: now it is fully enabled.)
fca177d4 846
8303ba32
KL
847-- Implement automatic deletion of terminals when the last frame on
848 that terminal is closed.
849
850 (Done.)
851
0a125897
KL
852-- Restore tty screen after closing the terminal.
853
854 (Done, we do the same as Emacs 21.2 for all terminals.)
855
856-- 'TERM=dumb src/emacs' does not restore the terminal state.
114a8b8c 857
0a125897 858 (Done.)
fca177d4 859
b2af72d2
KL
860-- C-g should work on secondary terminals.
861
862 (Done, but the binding is not configurable.)
863
864-- Deal with SIGHUP in Emacs and in emacsclient. (After this, the
865 server-frames may be removed from server.el.)
866
867 (Done, nothing to do. It seems that Emacs does not receive SIGHUP
daf01701 868 from secondary ttys, which is actually a good thing.) (Update: I
7b00d185 869 think it would be a bad idea to remove server-frames.)
b2af72d2 870
daf01701 871-- Change emacsclient/server.el to support the -t argument better,
b2af72d2
KL
872 i.e. automatically close the socket when the frame is closed.
873
874 (Seems to be working OK.)
875
16c290d8 876-- Fix mysterious memory corruption error with tty deletion. To
fca177d4
KL
877 trigger it, try the following shell command:
878
879 while true; do TERM=no-such-terminal-definition emacsclient -h; done
880
881 Emacs usually dumps core after a few dozen iterations. (The bug
3224dac1 882 seems to be related to the xfreeing or bzeroing of
9d9f1812
KL
883 tty_output.Wcm. Maybe there are outside references to struct Wcm?
884 Why were these vars collected into a struct before multi-tty
885 support?)
fca177d4 886
16c290d8
KL
887 (Done. Whew. It turned out that the problem had nothing to do
888 with hypothetical external references to Wcm, or any other
889 tty_output component; it was simply that delete_tty closed the
890 filehandles of secondary ttys twice, resulting in fclose doubly
3224dac1 891 freeing memory. Utterly trivial matter. I love the C's memory
16c290d8
KL
892 management, it puts hair on your chest.)
893
819b8f00 894-- Support raw secondary terminals. (Note that SIGIO works only on
3224dac1 895 the controlling terminal.) Hint: extend read_input_waiting for
819b8f00 896 multiple ttys and hopefully this will be fixed.
fca177d4 897
819b8f00
KL
898 (Done, it seems to have been working already for some time. It
899 seems F_SETOWN does work, after all. Not sure what made it fail
900 earlier, but it seems to be fixed (there were several changes
901 around request_sigio, maybe one of them did it).
3224dac1 902 read_input_waiting is only used in sys_select, don't change
daf01701 903 it.) (Update: After adding X support, it's broken again.)
d3c554a0 904 (Update^2: No it isn't.) :-)
c1c63edb 905
819b8f00 906-- Find out why does Emacs abort when it wants to close its
0a125897 907 controlling tty. Hint: chan_process[] array. Hey, maybe
16c290d8
KL
908 noninterrupt-IO would work, too? Update: no, there is no process
909 for stdin/out.
c33d2d42 910
819b8f00
KL
911 (Done. Added add/delete_keyboard_wait_descriptor to
912 term_init/delete_tty. The hint was right, in a way.)
6548cf00 913
819b8f00 914-- Issue with SIGIO: it needs to be disabled during redisplay. See if
3224dac1 915 fcntl kernel behaviour could be emulated by emacsclient.
0a125897 916
819b8f00 917 (Done. Simply disabled the SIGIO emulation hack in emacsclient.)
d3c554a0 918 (Update: it was added back.) (Update^2: and removed again.)
22de1e79 919
819b8f00 920-- server.el: There are issues with saving files in buffers of closed
16c290d8
KL
921 clients. Try editing a file with emacsclient -f, and (without
922 saving it) do a delete-frame. The frame is closed without
923 question, and a surprising confirmation prompt appears in another
924 frame.
925
819b8f00
KL
926 (Done. delete-frame now asks for confirmation if it still has
927 pending buffers, and modified buffers don't seem to be deleted.)
928
929-- emacsclient.el, server.el: Handle eval or file open errors when
daf01701 930 doing -t.
16c290d8 931
819b8f00 932 (Done.)
22de1e79 933
819b8f00
KL
934-- Make parts of struct tty_output accessible from Lisp. The device
935 name and the type is sufficient.
22de1e79 936
819b8f00
KL
937 (Done, see frame-tty-name and frame-tty-type.)
938
939-- Export delete_tty to the Lisp environment, for emacsclient.
22de1e79 940
819b8f00
KL
941 (Done, see delete-tty.)
942
daf01701
KL
943-- Get rid of the accessor macros in termchar.h, or define macros for
944 all members.
945
946 (Done.)
947
948-- Move device-specific parameters (like costs) commonly used by
949 device backends to a common, device-dependent structure.
950
951 (Done. See struct display_method in termhooks.h.)
952
953-- Fix X support.
954
955 (Done. Well, it seems to be working.)
956
957-- Allow simultaneous X and tty frames. (Handling input could be
958 tricky. Or maybe not.)
959
960 (Done. Allowed, that is. It is currently extremely unstable, to
961 the point of being unusable. The rif variable causes constant
962 core dumps. Handling input is indeed tricky.)
819b8f00 963
7b00d185 964-- Rewrite multi-tty input in terms of MULTI_KBOARD.
28d440ab 965
7b00d185
KL
966 (Done. In fact, there was no need to rewrite anything, I just
967 added a kboard member to tty_display_info, and initialized the
968 frame's kboard from there.)
819b8f00 969
fa971ac3
KL
970-- Fix rif issue with X-tty combo sessions. IMHO the best thing to do
971 is to get rid of that global variable (and use the value value in
972 display_method, which is guaranteed to be correct).
973
974 (Done, did exactly that. Core dumps during combo sessions became
975 much rarer. In fact, I have not yet met a single one.)
976
17086732
KL
977-- Add multi-tty support to talk.el.
978
979 (Done.)
980
428a555e
KL
981-- Clean up the source of emacsclient. It is a mess.
982
983 (Done, eliminated stupid proxy-pty kludge.)
984
985-- Fix faces on tty frames during X-tty combo sessions. There is an
986 init_frame_faces call in init_sys_modes, see if there is a problem
987 with it.
988
989 (Done, there was a stupid mistake in
990 Ftty_supports_face_attributes_p. Colors are broken, though.)
991
992-- C-x 5 2, C-x 5 o, C-x 5 0 on an emacsclient frame unexpectedly
993 exits emacsclient. This is a result of trying to be clever with
994 delete-frame-functions.
995
996 (Fixed, added delete-tty-after-functions, and changed server.el to
997 use it.)
998
999-- Something with (maybe) multi-keyboard support broke function keys
1000 and arrows on ttys during X+tty combo sessions. Debug this.
1001
1002 (I can't reproduce it, maybe the terminal type was wrong.)
1003
1004-- Fix input from raw ttys (again).
1005
1006 (Now it seems to work all right.)
1007
1008-- During an X-tty combo session, a (message "Hello") from a tty frame
1009 goes to the X frame. Fix this.
1010
1011 (Done. There was a safeguard against writing to the initial
1012 terminal frame during bootstrap which prevented echo_area_display
1013 from working correctly on a tty frame during a combo session.)
1014
114a8b8c 1015-- If there are no frames on its controlling terminal, Emacs should
d3c554a0 1016 exit if the user presses C-c there.
114a8b8c
KL
1017
1018 (Done, as far as possible. See the SIGTERM comment in
1019 interrupt_signal on why this seems to be impossible to solve this
1020 in general.)
1021
1022-- During an X session, Emacs seems to read from stdin. Also, Emacs
1023 fails to start without a controlling tty.
1024
1025 (Fixed by replacing the troublesome termcap display with a dummy
1026 bootstrap display during bootstrap.
1027
1028-- Do tty output through struct display, like graphical display
1029 backends.
1030
1031 (Done.)
1032
1033-- Define an output_initial value for output_method for the initial
1034 frame that is dumped with Emacs. Checking for this frame (e.g. in
1035 cmd_error_internal) is ugly.
1036
d6805803 1037 (Done, breaking interactive temacs.)
114a8b8c
KL
1038
1039-- The command `emacsclient -t -e '(delete-frame)'' fails to exit.
1040
1041 (Fixed.)
1042
4ca927b4
KL
1043-- frame-creation-function should always create a frame that is on the
1044 same display as the selected frame. Maybe frame-creation-function
1045 should simply be removed and make-frame changed to do the right
1046 thing.
1047
1048 (Done, with a nice hack. frame-creation-function is now frame-local.)
1049
1050-- Fix C-g on raw ttys.
1051
1052 (Done. I disabled the interrupt/quit keys on all secondary
1053 terminals, so Emacs sees C-g as normal input. This looks like an
1054 overkill, because emacsclient has extra code to pass SIGINT to
1055 Emacs, so C-g should remain the interrupt/quit key on emacsclient
1056 frames. See the next entry why implementing this distinction would
1057 be a bad idea.)
1058
1059-- Make sure C-g goes to the right frame with ttys. This is hard, as
1060 SIGINT doesn't have a tty parameter. :-(
1061
1062 (Done, the previous change fixes this as a pleasant side effect.)
1063
c0707982
KL
1064-- I have seen a case when Emacs with multiple ttys fell into a loop
1065 eating 100% of CPU time. Strace showed this loop:
1066
1067 getpid() = 30284
1068 kill(30284, SIGIO) = 0
1069 --- SIGIO (I/O possible) @ 0 (0) ---
1070 ioctl(6, FIONREAD, [0]) = -1 EIO (Input/output error)
1071 ioctl(5, FIONREAD, [0]) = -1 EIO (Input/output error)
1072 ioctl(0, FIONREAD, [0]) = 0
1073 sigreturn() = ? (mask now [])
1074 gettimeofday({1072842297, 747760}, NULL) = 0
1075 gettimeofday({1072842297, 747806}, NULL) = 0
1076 select(9, [0 3 5 6], NULL, NULL, {0, 0}) = 2 (in [5 6], left {0, 0})
1077 select(9, [0 3 5 6], NULL, NULL, {0, 0}) = 2 (in [5 6], left {0, 0})
1078 gettimeofday({1072842297, 748245}, NULL) = 0
1079
1080 I have seen something similar with a single X frame, but have not
1081 been able to reproduce it for debugging.
1082
1083 Update: This may have been caused by checking for nread != 0
1084 instead of nread > 0 after calling read_socket_hook in
1085 read_avail_input.
1086
1087 (Fixed. This was caused by unconditionally including stdin in
1088 input_wait_mask in init_process. The select call in
1089 wait_reading_process_input always returned immediately, indicating
1090 that there is pending input from stdin, which nobody read.
1091
1092 Note that the above strace output seems to be an unrelated but
1093 similar bug. I think that is now fixed.)
4ca927b4 1094
2246281f
KL
1095-- Exiting Emacs while there are emacsclient frames doesn't restore the
1096 ttys to their default states.
1097
1098 (This seems to be fixed by some previous change.)
1099
1100-- Allow opening an X session after -nw.
1101
1102 (Done.)
1103
d448e982
KL
1104-- Fix color handling during tty+X combo sessions. (It seems that tty
1105 sessions automatically convert the face colors to terminal colors
1106 when the face is loaded. This conversion must happen instead on
1107 the fly in write_glyphs, which might be problematic, as color
1108 approximation is currently done in lisp (term/tty-colors.el).)
1109 (Update: hm, colors seem to work fine if I start emacs with -nw and
1110 then create an X frame. Maybe it's just a small buglet somewhere.)
1111
1112 (Seems to be fixed. The problem was in startup.el, it did not
1113 initialize tty colors when the initial window system was
1114 graphical.)
2246281f 1115
2441679b
KL
1116-- emacs -nw --eval '(y-or-n-p "Foobar")' segfaults. (Reported by
1117 Romain Francoise)
1118
1119 (Fixed, there was a keyboard initialization problem.)
1120
3bbdbec9
KL
1121-- Fix interactive use of temacs. There are face-related SEGVs, most
1122 likely because of changes in realize_default_face, realize_face.
1123
1124 (Fixed.)
1125
bacb6689
KL
1126-- Don't exit Emacs when the last X connection fails during a
1127 multi-display session.
1128
1129 (Fixed.)
1130
0c72d684
KL
1131-- Dan Nicolaescu noticed that starting emacsclient on the same
1132 terminal device that is the controlling tty of the Emacs process
1133 gives unexpected results.
1134
1135 (Fixed.)
1136
4edd8a5c
KL
1137-- Istvan Marko reported that Emacs hang on ttys if it was started
1138 from a shell script.
1139
1140 (Fixed. There was a bug in the multi-tty version of
1141 narrow_foreground_group. tcsetpgrp blocks if it is called from a
1142 process that is not in the same process group as the tty.)
1143
2fc0cf2a
KL
1144-- emacsclient -t from an Emacs term buffer does not work, complains
1145 about face problems. This can even lock up Emacs (if the recursive
1146 frame sets single_kboard). Update: the face problems are caused by
1147 bugs in term.el, not in multi-tty. The lockup is caused by
d3c554a0 1148 single_kboard mode, and is not easily resolvable. The best thing to
2fc0cf2a
KL
1149 do is to simply refuse to create a tty frame of type `eterm'.
1150
1151 (Fixed, changed emacsclient to check for TERM=eterm. The face
1152 complaints seem to be caused by bugs in term.el; they are not
1153 related to multi-tty.)
1154
0b0d3e0b
KL
1155-- Find out the best way to support suspending Emacs with multiple
1156 ttys. My guess: disable it on the controlling tty, but from other
1157 ttys pass it on to emacsclient somehow. (It is (I hope) trivial to
1158 extend emacsclient to handle suspend/resume. A `kill -STOP' almost
1159 works right now.)
1160
1161 (Done. I needed to play with signal handling and the server
1162 protocol a bit to make emacsclient behave as a normal UNIX program
1163 wrt foreground/background process groups.)
1164
eb1f46c9
KL
1165-- There is a flicker during the startup of `emacs -nw'; it's as if
1166 the terminal is initialized, reset and then initialialized again.
1167 Debug this. (Hint: narrow_foreground_group is called twice during
1168 startup.)
1169
1170 (This is gone.)
1171
026ad6ba
KL
1172-- Robert Chassell has found serious copy-paste bugs with the
1173 multi-tty branch. There seem to be redisplay bugs while copying
1174 from X to a terminal frame. Copying accented characters do not
1175 work for me.
1176
1177 (Patch-124 should fix this, by changing the interprogram-*-function
1178 variables to be frame-local, as suggested by Mark Plaksin
1179 (thanks!). I think that the redisplay bugs are in fact not bugs,
1180 but delays caused by single_kboard --> perhaps MULTI_KBOARD should
1181 be removed.)
1182
2cd1371d
KL
1183-- frame-creation-function was removed, which might be a bad idea.
1184 Think up a compatible solution.
1185
1186 (It was an internal interface that may be changed when necessary.)
1187
1188-- Change Lisp code not to (getenv "TERM"); use the `tty-type' frame
1189 parameter or the frame-tty-type function instead. (M-x tags-search
1190 "TERM" helps with this.) Update: Actually, all getenv invocations
1191 should be checked for multi-tty compatibility, and an interface
1192 must be implemented to get the remote client's environment.
1193
1194 (Done. Only getenv calls in lisp/term/*.el were changed; other
1195 calls should be mostly left as they are.)
1196
1197-- Add an elaborate mechanism for display-local variables. (There are
1198 already a few of these; search for `terminal-local' in the Elisp
1199 manual.)
1200
1201 (Not needed. Display-local variables could be emulated by
1202 frame-local variables.)
026ad6ba 1203
d4d89d37
KL
1204-- Emacs assumes that all terminal frames have the same locale
1205 settings as Emacs itself. This may lead to bogus results in a
1206 multi-locale setup. (E.g., while logging in from a remote client
1207 with a different locale.)
1208 (Update after new bugreport by Friedrich Delgado Friedrichs:
1209 (at least) the structs terminal_coding and keyboard_coding in
1210 coding.c must be moved to struct display, and the Lisp interface
1211 [set-]keyboard-coding-system must be adapted for the change.)
1212
1213 (Fixed. Emacs now uses the locale settings as seen by the
1214 emacsclient process for server tty frames.)
68bba4e4 1215 (Update: Not really; Vlocale_coding_system is still global.)
b6660415
KL
1216
1217-- Make `struct display' accessible to Lisp programs. Accessor functions:
1218
1219 (displayp OBJECT): Returns t if OBJECT is a display.
1220 => Implemented as display-live-p.
1221
1222 (display-list): Returns list of currently active displays.
1223 => Implemented.
1224
1225 (selected-display): Returns the display object of the selected frame.
1226 => Not strictly necessary, but implemented anyway.
1227
1228 (frame-display FRAME): Returns the display object of FRAME.
1229 => Implemented.
1230
1231 (display-frames DISPLAY): Returns a list of frames on DISPLAY.
1232 => Already implemented, see frames-on-display-list.
1233
1234 (display-type DISPLAY): Returns the type of DISPLAY, as a
1235 symbol. (See `framep'.)
1236 => Implemented as display-live-p.
1237
1238 (display-device DISPLAY): Returns the name of the device that
1239 DISPLAY uses, as a string. (E.g: "/dev/pts/16", or
1240 ":0.0")
1241 => Implemented as display-name.
1242
1243 etc.
1244
1245 See next issue why this is necessary.
1246
1247 (Update: The consensus on emacs-devel seems to be to do this via
1248 integer identifiers. That's fine by me.)
1249
1250 (Done.)
1251
1252-- The following needs to be supported:
1253
1254 $ emacsclient -t
1255 C-z
1256 $ emacsclient -t
1257 (This fails now.)
1258
1259 The cleanest way to solve this is to allow multiple displays on the
1260 same terminal device; each new emacsclient process should create
1261 its own display. As displays are currently identified by their
1262 device names, this is not possible until struct display becomes
1263 accessible as a Lisp-level object.
1264
1265 (Done.)
1266
856dd475
KL
1267-- Miles Bader suggests that C-x C-c on an emacsclient frame should
1268 only close the frame, not exit the entire Emacs session. Update:
1269 see above for a function that does this. Maybe this should be the
1270 new default?
1271
1272 (Done. This is the new default. No complaints so far.)
1273
68bba4e4
KL
1274-- Clean up the frame-local variable system. I think it's ugly and
1275 error-prone. But maybe I just haven't yet fully understood it.
1276
1277 (Nothing to do. It doesn't seem ugly any more. It's rather clever.)
856dd475 1278
97c57fb2
KL
1279-- Support multiple character locales. A version of
1280 `set-locale-environment' needs to be written for setting up
1281 display-local settings on ttys. I think calling
1282 set-display-table-and-terminal-coding-system and
1283 set-keyboard-coding-system would be enough. The language
1284 environment itself should remain a global setting.
1285
1286 (Done, by an ugly hack.)
1287
1fb8c4ad
KL
1288-- The terminal customization files in term/*.el tend to change global
1289 parameters, which may confuse Emacs with multiple displays. Change
1290 them to tweak only frame-local settings, if possible. (They tend
1291 to call define-key to set function key sequences a lot.)
1292
1293 (Done, by making `function-key-map' terminal-local (i.e., part of
1294 struct kboard). This has probably covered all the remaining problems.)
1295
2a42d440
KL
1296-- Make `function-key-map' and `key-translation-map' terminal-local.
1297
1298 (Done.)
1299
1300-- Implement `terminal-local-value' and `set-terminal-local-value' to
1301 allow deterministic access to terminal local bindings. The
1302 encode-kb package can not set up `key-translation-map' without
1303 these. The terminal-local bindings seem to be independent of what
1304 frame is selected.
1305
1306 (Done.)
6bac1616
KL
1307
1308-- xt-mouse.el needs to be adapted for multi-tty. It currently
1309 signals an error on kill-emacs under X, which prevents the user
1310 from exiting Emacs. (Reported by Mnemonikk on freenode.)
1311
1312 (Done, I hope.)
5b65d888 1313
2a42d440 1314
ee0bcfbc
KL
1315-- Having {reset,init}_all_sys_modes in set-input-mode breaks arrow
1316 keys on non-selected terminals under screen, and sometimes on other
1317 terminal types as well. The other function keys continue to work
1318 fine. Sometimes faces on these screens become garbled.
1319
1320 This only seems to affect displays that are of the same terminfo
1321 type as the selected one. Interestingly, in screen Emacs normally
1322 reports the up arrow key as `M-o A', but after the above SNAFU, it
1323 complains about `M-[ a'. UNIX ttys are a complete mystery to me,
1324 but it seems the reset-reinitialize cycle somehow leaves the
1325 non-selected terminals in a different state than usual. I have no
1326 idea how this could happen.
1327
1328 Currently set-input-mode resets only the currently selected
1329 terminal, which seems to somehow work around the problem.
1330
1331 Update:
1332
1333 Dan Nicolaescu <dann@ics.uci.edu> writes:
1334 > Some terminals have 2 modes for cursor keys: Application Mode where
1335 > the cursor keys transmit the codes defined in the terminfo entry, and
1336 > Cursor mode. Applications have to send the smkx and rmkx terminfo
1337 > strings to switch between the 2 modes. So Emacs (and emacsclient) have
1338 > to send smkx when initializing and rmkx when quitting (or on
1339 > suspend).
1340
1341 (I think patch-370 fixed this.)
1342
256c9c3a
KL
1343-- This long-standing bug (first reported by Han Boetes) seems to come
1344 and go all the time. It is time to track it down and fix it.
1345
1346 emacs
1347 M-x server-start
1348
1349 # From another xterm:
1350 emacsclient -e '(y-or-n-p "Do you want me to crash? ")'
1351 # Notice how the answer ends up in the *scratch* buffer
1352 M-x garbage-collect
1353 SIGSEGV
1354
1355 (Fixed in patch-414 after detailed analysis by Kalle Olavi Niemitalo.)
1356
30a2fded
KL
1357-- normal-erase-is-backspace-mode in simple.el needs to be updated for
1358 multi-tty (rep. by Dan Waber). (The Delete key is broken on X
1359 because of this.)
1360
1361 (Fixed in patch-427.)
1362
2e478293
KL
1363-- I think keyboard-translate-table should be made terminal-local.
1364
1365 (Done in patch-431.)
1366
9684e4c9
KL
1367-- The semantics of terminal-local variables are confusing; it is not
1368 clear what binding is in effect in any given time. See if
1369 current_kboard (or at least the terminal-local bindings exported to
1370 Lisp) might be changed to be tied to the selected frame instead.
1371 Currently, `function-key-map' and `key-translation-map' may be
1372 accessed reliably only using the hackish
1373 `(set-)terminal-local-value' functions.
1374
1375 Perhaps there should be a difference between `last-command' &co.
1376 and these more conventional configuration variables.
1377 (E.g. `symbol-value' would use current_kboard to access
1378 `last-command', but SELECTED_FRAME()->display->kboard to get the
1379 value of `function-key-map'.
1380
1381 (Fixed in patch-434.)
1382
1383-- If the first key pressed on a new tty terminal is a function key,
1384 it is not recognized correctly. May be related to the bug below.
1385
1386 (Seems to have been fixed as a side effect of patch-434. "The bug
d6805803
KL
1387 below" was the set-input-mode madness.)
1388
1389 (Update: this bug was fixed for good in patch-449. It was tracked
1390 down to a bug in `read_key_sequence': it failed to reinitialize its
1391 local function-key-map/key-translation-map references when it
1392 switched keyboards. I don't understand why did this bug only
1393 appear on brand new frames, though!)
9684e4c9 1394
5f6a587f
KL
1395-- Disable connecting to a new X display when we use the GTK toolkit.
1396
1397 (Disabled in patch-450.)
1398
f105f403
KL
1399-- Implement automatic forwarding of client environment variables to
1400 forked processes, as discussed on the multi-tty list. Terminal
1401 parameters are now accessible in C code, so the biggest obstacle is
1402 gone. The `getenv_internal' and `child_setup' functions in
1403 callproc.c must be changed to support the following variable:
1404
1405 terminal-local-environment-variables is a variable defined in ...
1406
1407 Enable or disable terminal-local environment variables.
1408
1409 If set to t, `getenv', `setenv' and subprocess creation
1410 functions use the environment variables of the emacsclient
1411 process that created the selected frame, ignoring
1412 `process-environment'.
1413
1414 If set to nil, Emacs uses `process-environment' and ignores
1415 the client environment.
1416
1417 Otherwise, `terminal-local-environment-variables' should be a
1418 list of variable names (represented by Lisp strings) to look
1419 up in the client environment. The rest will come from
1420 `process-environment'.
1421
1422 (Implemented in patch-461; `terminal-getenv', `terminal-setenv' and
1423 `with-terminal-environment' are now replaced by extensions to
1424 `getenv' and `setenv', and the new `local-environment-variables'
1425 facility. Yay!)
1426
da8e8fc1
KL
1427 (Updated in patch-465 to fix the semantics of let-binding
1428 `process-environment'. `process-environment' was changed to
1429 override all local/global environment variables, and a new variable
1430 `global-environment' was introduced to have `process-environment's
1431 old meaning.)
1432
1433 (Updated in patch-466 to fix the case when two emacsclient sessions
1434 share the same terminal, but have different environment. The local
1435 environment lists are now stored as frame parameters, so the
1436 C-level terminal parameters are not strictly necessary any more.)
1437
526039df
KL
1438-- `Fdelete_frame' is called from various critical places where it is
1439 not acceptable for the frame deletion to fail, e.g. from
1440 x_connection_closed after an X error. `Fdelete_frame' now protects
1441 against `delete-frame-functions' throwing an error and preventing a
1442 frame delete. (patch-475)
1443
b3e6f69c
KL
1444-- Fix set-input-mode for multi-tty. It's a truly horrible interface;
1445 what if we'd blow it up into several separate functions (with a
1446 compatibility definition)?
1447
1448 (Done. See `set-input-interrupt-mode', `set-output-flow-control',
1449 `set-input-meta-mode' and `set-quit-char'.) (patch-457)
1450
1451-- Let-binding `overriding-terminal-local-map' on a brand new frame
1452 does not seem to work correctly. (See `fancy-splash-screens'.)
1453 The keymap seems to be set up right, but events go to another
1454 terminal. Or is it `unread-command-events' that gets Emacs
1455 confused? Investigate.
1456
1457 (Emacs was confused because a process filter entered
1458 `recursive-edit' while Emacs was reading input. I added support
1459 for this in the input system.) (patch-489)
1460
1461-- I smell something funny around pop_kboard's "deleted kboard" case.
1462 Determine what are the circumstances of this case, and fix any
1463 bug that comes to light.
1464
1465 (It happens simply because single_kboard's terminal is sometimes
1466 deleted while executing a command on it, for example the one that
1467 kills the terminal. There was no bug here, but I rewrote the whole
1468 single_kboard mess anyway.) (patch-489)
1469
6bbba5a6
KL
1470-- Understand Emacs's low-level input system (it's black magic) :-)
1471 What exactly does interrupt_input do? I tried to disable it for
1472 raw secondary tty support, but it does not seem to do anything
1473 useful. (Update: Look again. X unconditionally enables this, maybe
1474 that's why raw terminal support is broken again. I really do need
1475 to understand input.)
1476 (Update: I am starting to understand the read_key_sequence->read-char
1477 ->kbd_buffer_get_event->read_avail_input->read_socket_hook path. Yay!)
1478
1479 (Update: OK, it all seems so easy now (NOT). Input could be done
1480 synchronously (with wait_reading_process_input), or asynchronously
1481 by SIGIO or polling (SIGALRM). C-g either sets the Vquit_flag,
1482 signals a 'quit condition (when immediate_quit), or throws to
1483 `getcjmp' when Emacs was waiting for input when the C-g event
1484 arrived.)
1485
9688ff53
KL
1486-- Replace wrong_kboard_jmpbuf with a special return value of
1487 read_char. It is absurd that we use setjmp/longjmp just to return
1488 to the immediate caller.
1489
1490 (Done in patch-500.)
526039df 1491
6a5af08f
KL
1492-- `tool-bar-mode', `scroll-bar-mode', `menu-bar-mode' and
1493 'fringe-mode' are modes global to the entire Emacs session, not
1494 just a single frame or a single terminal. This means that their
1495 status sometimes differs from what's actually displayed on the
1496 screen. As a consequence, the Options | Show/Hide menu sometimes
1497 shows incorrect status, and you have to select an option twice for
1498 it to have any visible effect on the current frame.
1499
1500 Change Emacs so that the status of the items in the Options |
1501 Show/Hide menu correspond to the current frame.
1502
1503 (Done in patch-537.)
1504
2828d5f9
KL
1505-- The `default-directory' variable should somehow be set to the
1506 cwd of the emacsclient process when the user runs emacsclient
1507 without file arguments. Perhaps it is OK to just override the
1508 directory of the *scratch* buffer.
1509
1510 (Done in patch-539.)
1511
ce593f6e
KL
1512-- The borders on tooltip frames on X are messed up. More
1513 specifically, the frame's internal border (internal-border-width
1514 frame parameter) is not filled with the correct background color.
1515
1516 It seems the border contents are drawn onto by the
1517 update_single_window call in `x-show-tip'. After some debugging, I
1518 think the window's background color is not set up
1519 correctly---calling `x_clear_area' fills the specified area with
1520 black, not light yellow.
1521
1522 (Done in patch-544. A background_pixel field was defined both in
1523 struct frame and struct x_output, and Emacs got confused between
1524 them.)
1525
28d440ab 1526;;; arch-tag: 8da1619e-2e79-41a8-9ac9-a0485daad17d
2a42d440 1527