* systime.h (timezone): Add an explicit declaration for this
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / systime.h
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10a4cc63 1/* systime.h - System-dependent definitions for time manipulations.
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2 Copyright (C) 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4This file is part of GNU Emacs.
5
6GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
9any later version.
10
11GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
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20#if defined (HAVE_TIMEVAL) && !defined (NEED_TIME_H)
21/* NEED_TIME_H is necessary because some versions of HP/UX shouldn't
22 have this included; time.h should do the trick instead. */
23
24#include <sys/time.h>
25
26#else
27
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28/* _h_BSDTYPES is checked because on ISC unix, socket.h includes
29 both time.h and sys/time.h, and the later file is protected
30 from repeated inclusion. We just hope that other systems will
31 use this guard either not at all, or similarly. */
32#ifndef _h_BSDTYPES
33#include <time.h>
10a4cc63 34#endif /* _h_BSDTYPES */
b7cceaf1 35
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36#endif
37
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38/* AIX needs both <sys/time.h> and <time.h>. */
39#ifdef _AIX
40#include <time.h>
b7cceaf1 41#endif
7b89707c 42
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43/* SVr4 doesn't actually declare this in its #include files. */
44#ifdef USG5_4
45extern long timezone;
46#endif
47
10a4cc63 48\f
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49/* EMACS_TIME is the type to use to represent temporal intervals -
50 struct timeval on some systems, int on others. It can be passed as
51 the timeout argument to the select () system call.
52
53 EMACS_SECS (TIME) is an rvalue for the seconds component of TIME.
54 EMACS_SET_SECS (TIME, SECONDS) sets that to SECONDS.
55
56 EMACS_HAS_USECS is defined iff EMACS_TIME has a usecs component.
57 EMACS_USECS (TIME) is an rvalue for the milliseconds component of TIME.
58 This returns zero if EMACS_TIME doesn't have a milliseconds component.
59 EMACS_SET_USECS (TIME, MILLISECONDS) sets that to MILLISECONDS.
60 This does nothing if EMACS_TIME doesn't have a milliseconds component.
61
62 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (TIME, SECS, USECS) sets both components of TIME.
63
64 EMACS_GET_TIME (TIME) stores the current system time in TIME, which
65 should be an lvalue.
66 EMACS_SET_UTIMES (PATH, ATIME, MTIME) changes the last-access and
67 last-modification times of the file named PATH to ATIME and
68 MTIME, which are EMACS_TIMEs.
69
70 EMACS_ADD_TIME (DEST, SRC1, SRC2) adds SRC1 to SRC2 and stores the
71 result in DEST. SRC should not be negative.
72
73 EMACS_SUB_TIME (DEST, SRC1, SRC2) subtracts SRC2 from SRC1 and
74 stores the result in DEST. SRC should not be negative.
75 EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (TIME) is true iff TIME is negative.
76
77*/
78
79#ifdef HAVE_TIMEVAL
80
81#define EMACS_TIME struct timeval
82#define EMACS_SECS(time) ((time).tv_sec + 0)
83#define EMACS_USECS(time) ((time).tv_usec + 0)
84#define EMACS_SET_SECS(time, seconds) ((time).tv_sec = (seconds))
85#define EMACS_SET_USECS(time, milliseconds) ((time).tv_usec = (milliseconds))
86
87#define EMACS_GET_TIME(time) \
88{ \
10a4cc63 89 struct timezone dummy; \
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90 gettimeofday (&(time), &dummy); \
91}
92
93#define EMACS_ADD_TIME(dest, src1, src2) \
94{ \
95 (dest).tv_sec = (src1).tv_sec + (src2).tv_sec; \
96 (dest).tv_usec = (src1).tv_usec + (src2).tv_usec; \
97 if ((dest).tv_usec > 1000000) \
98 (dest).tv_usec -= 1000000, (dest).tv_sec++; \
99}
100
101#define EMACS_SUB_TIME(dest, src1, src2) \
102{ \
103 (dest).tv_sec = (src1).tv_sec - (src2).tv_sec; \
104 (dest).tv_usec = (src1).tv_usec - (src2).tv_usec; \
105 if ((dest).tv_usec < 0) \
106 (dest).tv_usec += 1000000, (dest).tv_sec--; \
107}
108
109#define EMACS_TIME_NEG_P(time) \
110 ((time).tv_sec < 0 \
111 || ((time).tv_sec == 0 \
112 && (time).tv_usec < 0))
113
10a4cc63 114#else /* ! defined (HAVE_TIMEVAL) */
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115
116#define EMACS_TIME int
117#define EMACS_SECS(time) (time)
ef15f270 118#define EMACS_USECS(time) 0
f469625a 119#define EMACS_SET_SECS(time, seconds) ((time) = (seconds))
ef15f270 120#define EMACS_SET_USECS(time, usecs) 0
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121
122#define EMACS_GET_TIME(t) ((t) = time ((long *) 0))
123#define EMACS_ADD_TIME(dest, src1, src2) ((dest) = (src1) + (src2))
124#define EMACS_SUB_TIME(dest, src1, src2) ((dest) = (src1) - (src2))
125#define EMACS_TIME_NEG_P(t) ((t) < 0)
126
10a4cc63 127#endif /* ! defined (HAVE_TIMEVAL) */
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128
129#define EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS(time, secs, usecs) \
130 (EMACS_SET_SECS (time, secs), EMACS_SET_USECS (time, usecs))
131
132#ifdef USE_UTIME
133
134#define EMACS_SET_UTIMES(path, atime, mtime) \
135 { \
ef15f270 136 time_t tv[2]; \
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137 tv[0] = EMACS_SECS (atime); \
138 tv[1] = EMACS_SECS (mtime); \
139 utime ((path), tv); \
140 }
141
10a4cc63 142#else /* ! defined (USE_UTIME) */
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143
144#define EMACS_SET_UTIMES(path, atime, mtime) \
145 { \
146 EMACS_TIME tv[2]; \
147 tv[0] = atime; \
148 tv[1] = mtime; \
149 utimes ((path), tv); \
150 }
151
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152#endif /* ! defined (USE_UTIME) */
153
154\f
155
156/* EMACS_CURRENT_TIME_ZONE (int *OFFSET, int *SAVINGS_FLAG,
157 char *STANDARD_ABBR, char *SAVINGS_ABBR);
158 expands to a statement which stores information about the current
159 time zone in its arguments.
160
b7cceaf1 161 *OFFSET is set to the number of minutes EAST of Greenwich at which
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162 the site's time zone is located. This should describe the offset
163 to standard time only; if some sort of daylight savings time is in
164 effect, that should not affect this value. Note that the tm_gmtoff
165 member of the struct tm returned by localtime is adjusted for
166 daylight savings, so you don't want to use localtime to set
167 *OFFSET; gettimeofday does the right thing.
168
169 *SAVINGS_FLAG is set to 1 if some sort of daylight savings time is
170 currently in effect, or 0 if no seasonal adjustment is currently
171 active.
172
173 *STANDARD_ABBR points to an array of at least 10 characters, which
174 should be set to the standard abbreviation for the time zone name
175 when daylight savings time is not active. For example, EDT would
176 be appropriate for the Eastern time zone of the USA.
177
178 *SAVINGS_ABBR points to an array of at least 10 characters, which
179 should be set to the standard abbreviation for the time zone name
180 when daylight savings time is active. For example, EST would be
181 appropriate for the Eastern time zone of the USA.
182
183 If the operating system cannot provide all this information, then
184 this macro will not be defined. */
185
186
187/* The operating system configuration file can define
188 EMACS_CURRENT_TIME_ZONE. If not, we'll take a shot at it here. */
189
190#ifndef EMACS_CURRENT_TIME_ZONE
191
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192/* System V derivatives have a timezone global variable. */
193#ifdef USG
194#define EMACS_GET_TZ_OFFSET(offset) \
195 do { \
196 tzset (); \
197 *(offset) = timezone; \
198 } while (0)
199#endif
200
10a4cc63 201/* If we have timeval, then we have gettimeofday; that's half the battle. */
98f77753 202#if defined (HAVE_TIMEVAL) && !defined (EMACS_GET_TZ_OFFSET)
b7cceaf1 203#define EMACS_GET_TZ_OFFSET(offset) \
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204 do { \
205 struct timeval dummy; \
206 struct timezone zoneinfo; \
207 \
208 gettimeofday (&dummy, &zoneinfo); \
b7cceaf1 209 *(offset) = -zoneinfo.tz_minuteswest; \
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210 } while (0)
211#endif /* ! defined (HAVE_TIMEVAL) */
212
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213/* The following sane systems have a tzname array. The timezone() function
214 is a stupid idea; timezone names can only be determined geographically,
215 not by Greenwich offset. */
92ce5d32 216#if defined (ultrix) || defined (hpux) || defined (_AIX) || defined (USG)
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217
218#define EMACS_GET_TZ_NAMES(standard, savings) \
219 do { \
220 extern char *tzname[2]; \
221 strcpy ((standard), tzname[0]); \
222 strcpy ((savings), tzname[1]); \
223 } while (0)
224
225#else /* ! defined (ultrix) || defined (hpux) || defined (_AIX) */
226/* If we are running SunOS, Mt. Xinu BSD, or MACH 2.5, these systems have a
227 timezone() function. */
228#if (defined (hp9000) && ! defined (hpux) && defined (unix)) || defined (MACH) || defined (sun)
229
230#define EMACS_GET_TZ_NAMES(standard, savings) \
231 do { \
232 struct timeval dummy; \
233 struct timezone zoneinfo; \
234 extern char *timezone (); \
235 \
236 gettimeofday (&dummy, &zoneinfo); \
237 strcpy ((standard), timezone (zoneinfo.tz_minuteswest, 0)); \
238 strcpy ((savings), timezone (zoneinfo.tz_minuteswest, 1)); \
239 } while (0)
240
241#endif /* ! (defined (hp9000) && ! defined (hpux) && defined (unix)) || defined (MACH) || defined (sun) */
242#endif /* ! defined (ultrix) || defined (hpux) || defined (_AIX) */
243
244/* If we can get all the information we need, let's define the macro! */
b7cceaf1 245#if defined (EMACS_GET_TZ_OFFSET) && defined (EMACS_GET_TZ_NAMES)
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246
247#define EMACS_CURRENT_TIME_ZONE(offset, savings_flag, standard, savings)\
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248 do { \
249 EMACS_TIME t; \
250 long secs; \
251 struct tm *tmp; \
252 \
253 EMACS_GET_TIME (t); \
254 secs = EMACS_SECS (t); \
255 tmp = localtime (&secs); \
256 *(savings_flag) = tmp->tm_isdst; \
257 \
258 EMACS_GET_TZ_OFFSET (offset); \
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259 EMACS_GET_TZ_NAMES (standard, savings); \
260 } while (0)
b7cceaf1 261#endif /* ! defined (EMACS_GET_TZ_OFFSET) && defined (EMACS_GET_TZ_NAMES) */
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262
263#endif /* EMACS_CURRENT_TIME_ZONE */