remove documentation-string reading hack
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / font-lock.el
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1;;; font-lock.el --- Electric font lock mode
2
ba318903 3;; Copyright (C) 1992-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
030f4a35 4
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5;; Author: Jamie Zawinski
6;; Richard Stallman
7;; Stefan Monnier
34dc21db 8;; Maintainer: emacs-devel@gnu.org
030f4a35 9;; Keywords: languages, faces
bd78fa1d 10;; Package: emacs
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11
12;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13
eb3fa2cf 14;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
030f4a35 15;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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16;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
17;; (at your option) any later version.
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18
19;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23
24;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
eb3fa2cf 25;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
030f4a35 26
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27;;; Commentary:
28
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29;; Font Lock mode is a minor mode that causes your comments to be displayed in
30;; one face, strings in another, reserved words in another, and so on.
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31;;
32;; Comments will be displayed in `font-lock-comment-face'.
33;; Strings will be displayed in `font-lock-string-face'.
a1eb1cf1 34;; Regexps are used to display selected patterns in other faces.
030f4a35 35;;
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36;; To make the text you type be fontified, use M-x font-lock-mode RET.
37;; When this minor mode is on, the faces of the current line are updated with
38;; every insertion or deletion.
030f4a35 39;;
865fe16f 40;; To turn Font Lock mode on automatically, add this to your init file:
030f4a35 41;;
b89e1134 42;; (add-hook 'emacs-lisp-mode-hook 'turn-on-font-lock)
030f4a35 43;;
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44;; Or if you want to turn Font Lock mode on in many modes:
45;;
46;; (global-font-lock-mode t)
47;;
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48;; Fontification for a particular mode may be available in a number of levels
49;; of decoration. The higher the level, the more decoration, but the more time
50;; it takes to fontify. See the variable `font-lock-maximum-decoration', and
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51;; also the variable `font-lock-maximum-size'. Support modes for Font Lock
52;; mode can be used to speed up Font Lock mode. See `font-lock-support-mode'.
98f84f52 53\f
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54;;; How Font Lock mode fontifies:
55
56;; When Font Lock mode is turned on in a buffer, it (a) fontifies the entire
57;; buffer and (b) installs one of its fontification functions on one of the
58;; hook variables that are run by Emacs after every buffer change (i.e., an
59;; insertion or deletion). Fontification means the replacement of `face' text
60;; properties in a given region; Emacs displays text with these `face' text
61;; properties appropriately.
62;;
63;; Fontification normally involves syntactic (i.e., strings and comments) and
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64;; regexp (i.e., keywords and everything else) passes. There are actually
65;; three passes; (a) the syntactic keyword pass, (b) the syntactic pass and (c)
66;; the keyword pass. Confused?
67;;
68;; The syntactic keyword pass places `syntax-table' text properties in the
69;; buffer according to the variable `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'. It is
44e97401 70;; necessary because Emacs's syntax table is not powerful enough to describe all
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71;; the different syntactic constructs required by the sort of people who decide
72;; that a single quote can be syntactic or not depending on the time of day.
73;; (What sort of person could decide to overload the meaning of a quote?)
74;; Obviously the syntactic keyword pass must occur before the syntactic pass.
75;;
76;; The syntactic pass places `face' text properties in the buffer according to
77;; syntactic context, i.e., according to the buffer's syntax table and buffer
78;; text's `syntax-table' text properties. It involves using a syntax parsing
79;; function to determine the context of different parts of a region of text. A
80;; syntax parsing function is necessary because generally strings and/or
81;; comments can span lines, and so the context of a given region is not
82;; necessarily apparent from the content of that region. Because the keyword
83;; pass only works within a given region, it is not generally appropriate for
84;; syntactic fontification. This is the first fontification pass that makes
85;; changes visible to the user; it fontifies strings and comments.
86;;
87;; The keyword pass places `face' text properties in the buffer according to
88;; the variable `font-lock-keywords'. It involves searching for given regexps
89;; (or calling given search functions) within the given region. This is the
90;; second fontification pass that makes changes visible to the user; it
91;; fontifies language reserved words, etc.
92;;
93;; Oh, and the answer is, "Yes, obviously just about everything should be done
94;; in a single syntactic pass, but the only syntactic parser available
95;; understands only strings and comments." Perhaps one day someone will write
96;; some syntactic parsers for common languages and a son-of-font-lock.el could
97;; use them rather then relying so heavily on the keyword (regexp) pass.
56fcbd7e 98
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99;;; How Font Lock mode supports modes or is supported by modes:
100
101;; Modes that support Font Lock mode do so by defining one or more variables
102;; whose values specify the fontification. Font Lock mode knows of these
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103;; variable names from the buffer local variable `font-lock-defaults'.
104;; (Font Lock mode is set up via (a) where a mode's patterns are
105;; distributed with the mode's package library, and (b) where a mode's
106;; patterns are distributed with font-lock.el itself. An example of (a)
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107;; is Pascal mode, an example of (b) is Lisp mode. Normally, the mechanism is
108;; (a); (b) is used where it is not clear which package library should contain
109;; the pattern definitions.) Font Lock mode chooses which variable to use for
110;; fontification based on `font-lock-maximum-decoration'.
56fcbd7e 111;;
fffa137c 112;; Font Lock mode fontification behavior can be modified in a number of ways.
56fcbd7e 113;; See the below comments and the comments distributed throughout this file.
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114
115;;; Constructing patterns:
116
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117;; See the documentation for the variable `font-lock-keywords'.
118;;
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119;; Efficient regexps for use as MATCHERs for `font-lock-keywords' and
120;; `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' can be generated via the function
afa18a4e 121;; `regexp-opt'.
98f84f52 122
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123;;; Adding patterns for modes that already support Font Lock:
124
125;; Though Font Lock highlighting patterns already exist for many modes, it's
126;; likely there's something that you want fontified that currently isn't, even
127;; at the maximum fontification level. You can add highlighting patterns via
128;; `font-lock-add-keywords'. For example, say in some C
129;; header file you #define the token `and' to expand to `&&', etc., to make
130;; your C code almost readable. In your ~/.emacs there could be:
98f84f52 131;;
c1f2ffc8 132;; (font-lock-add-keywords 'c-mode '("\\<\\(and\\|or\\|not\\)\\>"))
98f84f52 133;;
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134;; Some modes provide specific ways to modify patterns based on the values of
135;; other variables. For example, additional C types can be specified via the
136;; variable `c-font-lock-extra-types'.
137
138;;; Adding patterns for modes that do not support Font Lock:
139
140;; Not all modes support Font Lock mode. If you (as a user of the mode) add
141;; patterns for a new mode, you must define in your ~/.emacs a variable or
142;; variables that specify regexp fontification. Then, you should indicate to
143;; Font Lock mode, via the mode hook setting `font-lock-defaults', exactly what
144;; support is required. For example, say Foo mode should have the following
145;; regexps fontified case-sensitively, and comments and strings should not be
146;; fontified automagically. In your ~/.emacs there could be:
98f84f52 147;;
c1f2ffc8 148;; (defvar foo-font-lock-keywords
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149;; '(("\\<\\(one\\|two\\|three\\)\\>" . 'font-lock-keyword-face)
150;; ("\\<\\(four\\|five\\|six\\)\\>" . 'font-lock-type-face))
c1f2ffc8 151;; "Default expressions to highlight in Foo mode.")
98f84f52 152;;
c1f2ffc8 153;; (add-hook 'foo-mode-hook
e9476ca8 154;; (lambda ()
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155;; (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
156;; '(foo-font-lock-keywords t))))
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157
158;;; Adding Font Lock support for modes:
159
160;; Of course, it would be better that the mode already supports Font Lock mode.
161;; The package author would do something similar to above. The mode must
162;; define at the top-level a variable or variables that specify regexp
163;; fontification. Then, the mode command should indicate to Font Lock mode,
164;; via `font-lock-defaults', exactly what support is required. For example,
165;; say Bar mode should have the following regexps fontified case-insensitively,
166;; and comments and strings should be fontified automagically. In bar.el there
167;; could be:
98f84f52 168;;
c1f2ffc8 169;; (defvar bar-font-lock-keywords
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170;; '(("\\<\\(uno\\|due\\|tre\\)\\>" . 'font-lock-keyword-face)
171;; ("\\<\\(quattro\\|cinque\\|sei\\)\\>" . 'font-lock-type-face))
c1f2ffc8 172;; "Default expressions to highlight in Bar mode.")
98f84f52 173;;
c1f2ffc8 174;; and within `bar-mode' there could be:
98f84f52 175;;
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176;; (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
177;; '(bar-font-lock-keywords nil t))
98f84f52 178\f
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179;; What is fontification for? You might say, "It's to make my code look nice."
180;; I think it should be for adding information in the form of cues. These cues
181;; should provide you with enough information to both (a) distinguish between
182;; different items, and (b) identify the item meanings, without having to read
183;; the items and think about it. Therefore, fontification allows you to think
184;; less about, say, the structure of code, and more about, say, why the code
185;; doesn't work. Or maybe it allows you to think less and drift off to sleep.
186;;
187;; So, here are my opinions/advice/guidelines:
5e9e032a 188;;
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189;; - Highlight conceptual objects, such as function and variable names, and
190;; different objects types differently, i.e., (a) and (b) above, highlight
191;; function names differently to variable names.
192;; - Keep the faces distinct from each other as far as possible.
193;; i.e., (a) above.
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194;; - Use the same face for the same conceptual object, across all modes.
195;; i.e., (b) above, all modes that have items that can be thought of as, say,
196;; keywords, should be highlighted with the same face, etc.
9bfbb130 197;; - Make the face attributes fit the concept as far as possible.
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198;; i.e., function names might be a bold color such as blue, comments might
199;; be a bright color such as red, character strings might be brown, because,
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200;; err, strings are brown (that was not the reason, please believe me).
201;; - Don't use a non-nil OVERRIDE unless you have a good reason.
202;; Only use OVERRIDE for special things that are easy to define, such as the
203;; way `...' quotes are treated in strings and comments in Emacs Lisp mode.
204;; Don't use it to, say, highlight keywords in commented out code or strings.
205;; - Err, that's it.
a1eb1cf1 206\f
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207;;; Code:
208
8259bf10 209(require 'syntax)
f58e0fd5 210(eval-when-compile (require 'cl-lib))
8259bf10 211
2273c36b 212;; Define core `font-lock' group.
6b61353c 213(defgroup font-lock '((jit-lock custom-group))
55015061 214 "Font Lock mode text highlighting package."
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215 :link '(custom-manual :tag "Emacs Manual" "(emacs)Font Lock")
216 :link '(custom-manual :tag "Elisp Manual" "(elisp)Font Lock Mode")
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217 :group 'faces)
218
a4deefed 219(defgroup font-lock-faces nil
2273c36b 220 "Faces for highlighting text."
55015061 221 :prefix "font-lock-"
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222 :group 'font-lock)
223
224(defgroup font-lock-extra-types nil
225 "Extra mode-specific type names for highlighting declarations."
226 :group 'font-lock)
55015061 227\f
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228;; User variables.
229
4fffc071 230(defcustom font-lock-maximum-size 256000
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231 "Maximum buffer size for unsupported buffer fontification.
232When `font-lock-support-mode' is nil, only buffers smaller than
233this are fontified. This variable has no effect if a Font Lock
234support mode (usually `jit-lock-mode') is enabled.
235
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236If nil, means size is irrelevant.
237If a list, each element should be a cons pair of the form (MAJOR-MODE . SIZE),
238where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol or t (meaning the default). For example:
239 ((c-mode . 256000) (c++-mode . 256000) (rmail-mode . 1048576))
240means that the maximum size is 250K for buffers in C or C++ modes, one megabyte
241for buffers in Rmail mode, and size is irrelevant otherwise."
242 :type '(choice (const :tag "none" nil)
243 (integer :tag "size")
244 (repeat :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "mode specific"
245 :value ((t . nil))
246 (cons :tag "Instance"
247 (radio :tag "Mode"
248 (const :tag "all" t)
249 (symbol :tag "name"))
250 (radio :tag "Size"
251 (const :tag "none" nil)
252 (integer :tag "size")))))
55015061 253 :group 'font-lock)
67e729a5 254(make-obsolete-variable 'font-lock-maximum-size nil "24.1")
9bfbb130 255
55015061 256(defcustom font-lock-maximum-decoration t
9201cc28 257 "Maximum decoration level for fontification.
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258If nil, use the default decoration (typically the minimum available).
259If t, use the maximum decoration available.
260If a number, use that level of decoration (or if not available the maximum).
f2182a76 261The higher the number, the more decoration is done.
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262If a list, each element should be a cons pair of the form (MAJOR-MODE . LEVEL),
263where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol or t (meaning the default). For example:
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264 ((c-mode . t) (c++-mode . 2) (t . 1))
265means use the maximum decoration available for buffers in C mode, level 2
55015061 266decoration for buffers in C++ mode, and level 1 decoration otherwise."
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267 :type '(choice (const :tag "default" nil)
268 (const :tag "maximum" t)
269 (integer :tag "level" 1)
270 (repeat :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "mode specific"
271 :value ((t . t))
272 (cons :tag "Instance"
273 (radio :tag "Mode"
274 (const :tag "all" t)
275 (symbol :tag "name"))
276 (radio :tag "Decoration"
277 (const :tag "default" nil)
019f00d8 278 (const :tag "maximum" t)
b34aa0a3 279 (integer :tag "level" 1)))))
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280 :group 'font-lock)
281
a03b542a 282(defcustom font-lock-verbose nil
9201cc28 283 "If non-nil, means show status messages for buffer fontification.
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284If a number, only buffers greater than this size have fontification messages."
285 :type '(choice (const :tag "never" nil)
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286 (other :tag "always" t)
287 (integer :tag "size"))
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288 :group 'font-lock
289 :version "24.1")
9bfbb130 290\f
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291
292;; Originally these variable values were face names such as `bold' etc.
293;; Now we create our own faces, but we keep these variables for compatibility
294;; and they give users another mechanism for changing face appearance.
295;; We now allow a FACENAME in `font-lock-keywords' to be any expression that
296;; returns a face. So the easiest thing is to continue using these variables,
99d99081 297;; rather than sometimes evalling FACENAME and sometimes not. sm.
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298
299;; Note that in new code, in the vast majority of cases there is no
300;; need to create variables that specify face names. Simply using
301;; faces directly is enough. Font-lock is not a template to be
302;; followed in this area.
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303(defvar font-lock-comment-face 'font-lock-comment-face
304 "Face name to use for comments.")
305
9177dd93 306(defvar font-lock-comment-delimiter-face 'font-lock-comment-delimiter-face
4403a969 307 "Face name to use for comment delimiters.")
9177dd93 308
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309(defvar font-lock-string-face 'font-lock-string-face
310 "Face name to use for strings.")
311
312(defvar font-lock-doc-face 'font-lock-doc-face
313 "Face name to use for documentation.")
314
315(defvar font-lock-keyword-face 'font-lock-keyword-face
316 "Face name to use for keywords.")
317
318(defvar font-lock-builtin-face 'font-lock-builtin-face
319 "Face name to use for builtins.")
320
321(defvar font-lock-function-name-face 'font-lock-function-name-face
322 "Face name to use for function names.")
323
324(defvar font-lock-variable-name-face 'font-lock-variable-name-face
325 "Face name to use for variable names.")
326
327(defvar font-lock-type-face 'font-lock-type-face
328 "Face name to use for type and class names.")
329
330(defvar font-lock-constant-face 'font-lock-constant-face
331 "Face name to use for constant and label names.")
332
333(defvar font-lock-warning-face 'font-lock-warning-face
334 "Face name to use for things that should stand out.")
335
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336(defvar font-lock-negation-char-face 'font-lock-negation-char-face
337 "Face name to use for easy to overlook negation.
338This can be an \"!\" or the \"n\" in \"ifndef\".")
339
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340(defvar font-lock-preprocessor-face 'font-lock-preprocessor-face
341 "Face name to use for preprocessor directives.")
342
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343(define-obsolete-variable-alias
344 'font-lock-reference-face 'font-lock-constant-face "20.3")
1c172af4 345
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346;; Fontification variables:
347
030f4a35 348(defvar font-lock-keywords nil
ac6e572c 349 "A list of the keywords to highlight.
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350There are two kinds of values: user-level, and compiled.
351
352A user-level keywords list is what a major mode or the user would
353set up. Normally the list would come from `font-lock-defaults'.
354through selection of a fontification level and evaluation of any
355contained expressions. You can also alter it by calling
356`font-lock-add-keywords' or `font-lock-remove-keywords' with MODE = nil.
357
358Each element in a user-level keywords list should have one of these forms:
a1eb1cf1 359
826b2925 360 MATCHER
9bab4985 361 (MATCHER . SUBEXP)
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362 (MATCHER . FACENAME)
363 (MATCHER . HIGHLIGHT)
364 (MATCHER HIGHLIGHT ...)
a078558d 365 (eval . FORM)
a1eb1cf1 366
558371ba 367where MATCHER can be either the regexp to search for, or the function name to
f9c0bc2e 368call to make the search (called with one argument, the limit of the search;
4837b516 369it should return non-nil, move point, and set `match-data' appropriately if
f9c0bc2e 370it succeeds; like `re-search-forward' would).
558371ba 371MATCHER regexps can be generated via the function `regexp-opt'.
9bfbb130 372
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373FORM is an expression, whose value should be a keyword element, evaluated when
374the keyword is (first) used in a buffer. This feature can be used to provide a
375keyword that can only be generated when Font Lock mode is actually turned on.
376
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377HIGHLIGHT should be either MATCH-HIGHLIGHT or MATCH-ANCHORED.
378
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379For highlighting single items, for example each instance of the word \"foo\",
380typically only MATCH-HIGHLIGHT is required.
d9f7b2d3 381However, if an item or (typically) items are to be highlighted following the
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382instance of another item (the anchor), for example each instance of the
383word \"bar\" following the word \"anchor\" then MATCH-ANCHORED may be required.
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384
385MATCH-HIGHLIGHT should be of the form:
386
9bab4985 387 (SUBEXP FACENAME [OVERRIDE [LAXMATCH]])
9bfbb130 388
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389SUBEXP is the number of the subexpression of MATCHER to be highlighted.
390
391FACENAME is an expression whose value is the face name to use.
392Instead of a face, FACENAME can evaluate to a property list
393of the form (face FACE PROP1 VAL1 PROP2 VAL2 ...)
558371ba 394in which case all the listed text-properties will be set rather than
67b4790b 395just FACE. In such a case, you will most likely want to put those
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396properties in `font-lock-extra-managed-props' or to override
397`font-lock-unfontify-region-function'.
a1eb1cf1 398
2d63aa67 399OVERRIDE and LAXMATCH are flags. If OVERRIDE is t, existing fontification can
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400be overwritten. If `keep', only parts not already fontified are highlighted.
401If `prepend' or `append', existing fontification is merged with the new, in
402which the new or existing fontification, respectively, takes precedence.
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403If LAXMATCH is non-nil, that means don't signal an error if there is
404no match for SUBEXP in MATCHER.
a1eb1cf1 405
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406For example, an element of the form highlights (if not already highlighted):
407
9c8de95c 408 \"\\\\\\=<foo\\\\\\=>\" discrete occurrences of \"foo\" in the value of the
876f2438 409 variable `font-lock-keyword-face'.
9c8de95c 410 (\"fu\\\\(bar\\\\)\" . 1) substring \"bar\" within all occurrences of \"fubar\" in
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411 the value of `font-lock-keyword-face'.
412 (\"fubar\" . fubar-face) Occurrences of \"fubar\" in the value of `fubar-face'.
413 (\"foo\\\\|bar\" 0 foo-bar-face t)
9c8de95c 414 occurrences of either \"foo\" or \"bar\" in the value
9bfbb130 415 of `foo-bar-face', even if already highlighted.
844a6a46 416 (fubar-match 1 fubar-face)
9c8de95c 417 the first subexpression within all occurrences of
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418 whatever the function `fubar-match' finds and matches
419 in the value of `fubar-face'.
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420
421MATCH-ANCHORED should be of the form:
422
423 (MATCHER PRE-MATCH-FORM POST-MATCH-FORM MATCH-HIGHLIGHT ...)
424
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425where MATCHER is a regexp to search for or the function name to call to make
426the search, as for MATCH-HIGHLIGHT above, but with one exception; see below.
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427PRE-MATCH-FORM and POST-MATCH-FORM are evaluated before the first, and after
428the last, instance MATCH-ANCHORED's MATCHER is used. Therefore they can be
97f38995 429used to initialize before, and cleanup after, MATCHER is used. Typically,
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430PRE-MATCH-FORM is used to move to some position relative to the original
431MATCHER, before starting with MATCH-ANCHORED's MATCHER. POST-MATCH-FORM might
67b4790b 432be used to move back, before resuming with MATCH-ANCHORED's parent's MATCHER.
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433
434For example, an element of the form highlights (if not already highlighted):
435
876f2438 436 (\"\\\\\\=<anchor\\\\\\=>\" (0 anchor-face) (\"\\\\\\=<item\\\\\\=>\" nil nil (0 item-face)))
9bfbb130 437
9c8de95c 438 discrete occurrences of \"anchor\" in the value of `anchor-face', and subsequent
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439 discrete occurrences of \"item\" (on the same line) in the value of `item-face'.
440 (Here PRE-MATCH-FORM and POST-MATCH-FORM are nil. Therefore \"item\" is
441 initially searched for starting from the end of the match of \"anchor\", and
67b4790b 442 searching for subsequent instances of \"anchor\" resumes from where searching
876f2438 443 for \"item\" concluded.)
9bfbb130 444
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445The above-mentioned exception is as follows. The limit of the MATCHER search
446defaults to the end of the line after PRE-MATCH-FORM is evaluated.
447However, if PRE-MATCH-FORM returns a position greater than the position after
448PRE-MATCH-FORM is evaluated, that position is used as the limit of the search.
449It is generally a bad idea to return a position greater than the end of the
450line, i.e., cause the MATCHER search to span lines.
451
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452These regular expressions can match text which spans lines, although
453it is better to avoid it if possible since updating them while editing
454text is slower, and it is not guaranteed to be always correct when using
455support modes like jit-lock or lazy-lock.
a1eb1cf1 456
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457This variable is set by major modes via the variable `font-lock-defaults'.
458Be careful when composing regexps for this list; a poorly written pattern can
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459dramatically slow things down!
460
8b63edf8 461A compiled keywords list starts with t. It is produced internally
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462by `font-lock-compile-keywords' from a user-level keywords list.
463Its second element is the user-level keywords list that was
464compiled. The remaining elements have the same form as
465user-level keywords, but normally their values have been
466optimized.")
030f4a35 467
c1f2ffc8 468(defvar font-lock-keywords-alist nil
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469 "Alist of additional `font-lock-keywords' elements for major modes.
470
28aa8148 471Each element has the form (MODE KEYWORDS . HOW).
9fc9a531 472Function `font-lock-set-defaults' adds the elements in the list KEYWORDS to
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473`font-lock-keywords' when Font Lock is turned on in major mode MODE.
474
28aa8148 475If HOW is nil, KEYWORDS are added at the beginning of
0003d2e3 476`font-lock-keywords'. If it is `set', they are used to replace the
28aa8148 477value of `font-lock-keywords'. If HOW is any other non-nil value,
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478they are added at the end.
479
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480This is normally set via `font-lock-add-keywords' and
481`font-lock-remove-keywords'.")
3b2d0d76 482(put 'font-lock-keywords-alist 'risky-local-variable t)
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483
484(defvar font-lock-removed-keywords-alist nil
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485 "Alist of `font-lock-keywords' elements to be removed for major modes.
486
9fc9a531 487Each element has the form (MODE . KEYWORDS). Function `font-lock-set-defaults'
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488removes the elements in the list KEYWORDS from `font-lock-keywords'
489when Font Lock is turned on in major mode MODE.
490
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491This is normally set via `font-lock-add-keywords' and
492`font-lock-remove-keywords'.")
c1f2ffc8 493
9bfbb130 494(defvar font-lock-keywords-only nil
fb7ada5f 495 "Non-nil means Font Lock should not fontify comments or strings.
d46c21ec 496This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
b89e1134 497
030f4a35 498(defvar font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search nil
fb7ada5f 499 "Non-nil means the patterns in `font-lock-keywords' are case-insensitive.
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500This is set via the function `font-lock-set-defaults', based on
501the CASE-FOLD argument of `font-lock-defaults'.")
1087f198 502(make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search)
030f4a35 503
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504(defvar font-lock-syntactically-fontified 0
505 "Point up to which `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' has been applied.
506If nil, this is ignored, in which case the syntactic fontification may
507sometimes be slightly incorrect.")
508(make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-syntactically-fontified)
509
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510(defvar font-lock-syntactic-face-function
511 (lambda (state)
512 (if (nth 3 state) font-lock-string-face font-lock-comment-face))
513 "Function to determine which face to use when fontifying syntactically.
514The function is called with a single parameter (the state as returned by
515`parse-partial-sexp' at the beginning of the region to highlight) and
8ba81e93 516should return a face. This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
1c172af4 517
ac6e572c 518(defvar font-lock-syntactic-keywords nil
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519 "A list of the syntactic keywords to put syntax properties on.
520The value can be the list itself, or the name of a function or variable
521whose value is the list.
522
ac6e572c 523See `font-lock-keywords' for a description of the form of this list;
9bab4985 524only the differences are stated here. MATCH-HIGHLIGHT should be of the form:
ac6e572c 525
9bab4985 526 (SUBEXP SYNTAX OVERRIDE LAXMATCH)
ac6e572c 527
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528where SYNTAX can be a string (as taken by `modify-syntax-entry'), a syntax
529table, a cons cell (as returned by `string-to-syntax') or an expression whose
530value is such a form. OVERRIDE cannot be `prepend' or `append'.
ac6e572c 531
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532Here are two examples of elements of `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'
533and what they do:
9c8de95c 534
5299cb8e 535 (\"\\\\$\\\\(#\\\\)\" 1 \".\")
9c8de95c 536
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537 gives a hash character punctuation syntax (\".\") when following a
538 dollar-sign character. Hash characters in other contexts will still
539 follow whatever the syntax table says about the hash character.
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540
541 (\"\\\\('\\\\).\\\\('\\\\)\"
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542 (1 \"\\\"\")
543 (2 \"\\\"\"))
9c8de95c 544
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545 gives a pair single-quotes, which surround a single character, a SYNTAX of
546 \"\\\"\" (meaning string quote syntax). Single-quote characters in other
547 contexts will not be affected.
9c8de95c 548
ac6e572c 549This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
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550(make-obsolete-variable 'font-lock-syntactic-keywords
551 'syntax-propertize-function "24.1")
ac6e572c 552
b056da51 553(defvar font-lock-syntax-table nil
799761f0 554 "Non-nil means use this syntax table for fontifying.
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555If this is nil, the major mode's syntax table is used.
556This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
557
558(defvar font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function nil
fb7ada5f 559 "Non-nil means use this function to move back outside all constructs.
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560When called with no args it should move point backward to a place which
561is not in a string or comment and not within any bracket-pairs (or else,
562a place such that any bracket-pairs outside it can be ignored for Emacs
563syntax analysis and fontification).
564
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565If this is nil, Font Lock uses `syntax-begin-function' to move back
566outside of any comment, string, or sexp. This variable is semi-obsolete;
567we recommend setting `syntax-begin-function' instead.
568
569This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
71e657fc 570(make-obsolete-variable 'font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function
2403c841 571 'syntax-begin-function "23.3" 'set)
b056da51 572
a078558d 573(defvar font-lock-mark-block-function nil
fb7ada5f 574 "Non-nil means use this function to mark a block of text.
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575When called with no args it should leave point at the beginning of any
576enclosing textual block and mark at the end.
577This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
578
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579(defvar font-lock-fontify-buffer-function 'font-lock-default-fontify-buffer
580 "Function to use for fontifying the buffer.
581This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
582
583(defvar font-lock-unfontify-buffer-function 'font-lock-default-unfontify-buffer
584 "Function to use for unfontifying the buffer.
585This is used when turning off Font Lock mode.
586This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
587
588(defvar font-lock-fontify-region-function 'font-lock-default-fontify-region
589 "Function to use for fontifying a region.
590It should take two args, the beginning and end of the region, and an optional
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591third arg VERBOSE. If VERBOSE is non-nil, the function should print status
592messages. This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
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593
594(defvar font-lock-unfontify-region-function 'font-lock-default-unfontify-region
595 "Function to use for unfontifying a region.
596It should take two args, the beginning and end of the region.
597This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
598
599(defvar font-lock-inhibit-thing-lock nil
600 "List of Font Lock mode related modes that should not be turned on.
019f00d8 601Currently, valid mode names are `fast-lock-mode', `jit-lock-mode' and
e7f07c2c 602`lazy-lock-mode'. This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
a2b8e66b 603
6711a21f 604(defvar-local font-lock-multiline nil
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605 "Whether font-lock should cater to multiline keywords.
606If nil, don't try to handle multiline patterns.
607If t, always handle multiline patterns.
608If `undecided', don't try to handle multiline patterns until you see one.
609Major/minor modes can set this variable if they know which option applies.")
610
6711a21f 611(defvar-local font-lock-fontified nil) ; Whether we have fontified the buffer.
030f4a35 612\f
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613;; Font Lock mode.
614
615(eval-when-compile
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616 ;;
617 ;; Borrowed from lazy-lock.el.
618 ;; We use this to preserve or protect things when modifying text properties.
b073dc4b 619 (defmacro save-buffer-state (&rest body)
2e6a15fc 620 "Bind variables according to VARLIST and eval BODY restoring buffer state."
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621 (declare (indent 0) (debug t))
622 `(let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t))
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623 (with-silent-modifications
624 ,@body)))
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625 ;;
626 ;; Shut up the byte compiler.
1c172af4 627 (defvar font-lock-face-attributes)) ; Obsolete but respected if set.
030f4a35 628
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629(defvar-local font-lock-set-defaults nil) ; Whether we have set up defaults.
630
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631(defun font-lock-specified-p (mode)
632 "Return non-nil if the current buffer is ready for fontification.
633The MODE argument, if non-nil, means Font Lock mode is about to
634be enabled."
487915d7 635 (or font-lock-defaults
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636 (and (boundp 'font-lock-keywords)
637 font-lock-keywords)
487915d7 638 (and mode
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639 font-lock-set-defaults
640 font-lock-major-mode
641 (not (eq font-lock-major-mode major-mode)))))
642
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643(defun font-lock-initial-fontify ()
644 ;; The first fontification after turning the mode on. This must
645 ;; only be called after the mode hooks have been run.
487915d7 646 (when (and font-lock-mode
c98c6276 647 (font-lock-specified-p t))
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648 (let ((max-size (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-maximum-size)))
649 (cond (font-lock-fontified
650 nil)
651 ((or (null max-size) (> max-size (buffer-size)))
652 (font-lock-fontify-buffer))
653 (font-lock-verbose
654 (message "Fontifying %s...buffer size greater than font-lock-maximum-size"
655 (buffer-name)))))))
2cb228f7 656
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657(defun font-lock-mode-internal (arg)
658 ;; Turn on Font Lock mode.
659 (when arg
660 (add-hook 'after-change-functions 'font-lock-after-change-function t t)
661 (font-lock-set-defaults)
2cb228f7 662 (font-lock-turn-on-thing-lock))
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663 ;; Turn off Font Lock mode.
664 (unless font-lock-mode
665 (remove-hook 'after-change-functions 'font-lock-after-change-function t)
666 (font-lock-unfontify-buffer)
667 (font-lock-turn-off-thing-lock)))
668
28aa8148 669(defun font-lock-add-keywords (mode keywords &optional how)
041470d2 670 "Add highlighting KEYWORDS for MODE.
8ba81e93 671
041470d2 672MODE should be a symbol, the major mode command name, such as `c-mode'
1c626aaf 673or nil. If nil, highlighting keywords are added for the current buffer.
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674KEYWORDS should be a list; see the variable `font-lock-keywords'.
675By default they are added at the beginning of the current highlighting list.
28aa8148
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676If optional argument HOW is `set', they are used to replace the current
677highlighting list. If HOW is any other non-nil value, they are added at the
2d63aa67 678end of the current highlighting list.
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679
680For example:
681
682 (font-lock-add-keywords 'c-mode
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683 '((\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(FIXME\\\\):\" 1 'font-lock-warning-face prepend)
684 (\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(and\\\\|or\\\\|not\\\\)\\\\\\=>\" . 'font-lock-keyword-face)))
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685
686adds two fontification patterns for C mode, to fontify `FIXME:' words, even in
2d63aa67
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687comments, and to fontify `and', `or' and `not' words as keywords.
688
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689The above procedure will only add the keywords for C mode, not
690for modes derived from C mode. To add them for derived modes too,
691pass nil for MODE and add the call to c-mode-hook.
692
693For example:
694
695 (add-hook 'c-mode-hook
696 (lambda ()
dd314c0f 697 (font-lock-add-keywords nil
36e8d1eb 698 '((\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(FIXME\\\\):\" 1 'font-lock-warning-face prepend)
bed88438 699 (\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(and\\\\|or\\\\|not\\\\)\\\\\\=>\" .
36e8d1eb 700 'font-lock-keyword-face)))))
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701
702The above procedure may fail to add keywords to derived modes if
703some involved major mode does not follow the standard conventions.
704File a bug report if this happens, so the major mode can be corrected.
558371ba 705
8c2d6a44 706Note that some modes have specialized support for additional patterns, e.g.,
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707see the variables `c-font-lock-extra-types', `c++-font-lock-extra-types',
708`objc-font-lock-extra-types' and `java-font-lock-extra-types'."
041470d2 709 (cond (mode
28aa8148 710 ;; If MODE is non-nil, add the KEYWORDS and HOW spec to
c1f2ffc8 711 ;; `font-lock-keywords-alist' so `font-lock-set-defaults' uses them.
28aa8148 712 (let ((spec (cons keywords how)) cell)
041470d2 713 (if (setq cell (assq mode font-lock-keywords-alist))
28aa8148 714 (if (eq how 'set)
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GM
715 (setcdr cell (list spec))
716 (setcdr cell (append (cdr cell) (list spec))))
717 (push (list mode spec) font-lock-keywords-alist)))
718 ;; Make sure that `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist' does not
719 ;; contain the new keywords.
28aa8148 720 (font-lock-update-removed-keyword-alist mode keywords how))
6e1d0d15 721 (t
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722 (when (and font-lock-mode
723 (not (or font-lock-keywords font-lock-defaults)))
724 ;; The major mode has not set any keywords, so when we enabled
725 ;; font-lock-mode it only enabled the font-core.el part, not the
726 ;; font-lock-mode-internal. Try again.
727 (font-lock-mode -1)
728 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults) '(nil t))
729 (font-lock-mode 1))
6e1d0d15 730 ;; Otherwise set or add the keywords now.
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731 ;; This is a no-op if it has been done already in this buffer
732 ;; for the correct major mode.
6e1d0d15 733 (font-lock-set-defaults)
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734 (let ((was-compiled (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)))
735 ;; Bring back the user-level (uncompiled) keywords.
736 (if was-compiled
737 (setq font-lock-keywords (cadr font-lock-keywords)))
738 ;; Now modify or replace them.
28aa8148 739 (if (eq how 'set)
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740 (setq font-lock-keywords keywords)
741 (font-lock-remove-keywords nil keywords) ;to avoid duplicates
742 (let ((old (if (eq (car-safe font-lock-keywords) t)
743 (cdr font-lock-keywords)
744 font-lock-keywords)))
28aa8148 745 (setq font-lock-keywords (if how
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746 (append old keywords)
747 (append keywords old)))))
748 ;; If the keywords were compiled before, compile them again.
749 (if was-compiled
e0be77f6 750 (setq font-lock-keywords
533047c2 751 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords)))))))
3708dfe9 752
28aa8148 753(defun font-lock-update-removed-keyword-alist (mode keywords how)
95965740 754 "Update `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist' when adding new KEYWORDS to MODE."
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755 ;; When font-lock is enabled first all keywords in the list
756 ;; `font-lock-keywords-alist' are added, then all keywords in the
757 ;; list `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist' are removed. If a
758 ;; keyword was once added, removed, and then added again it must be
759 ;; removed from the removed-keywords list. Otherwise the second add
760 ;; will not take effect.
6e1d0d15 761 (let ((cell (assq mode font-lock-removed-keywords-alist)))
76f5e2af 762 (if cell
28aa8148 763 (if (eq how 'set)
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764 ;; A new set of keywords is defined. Forget all about
765 ;; our old keywords that should be removed.
766 (setq font-lock-removed-keywords-alist
767 (delq cell font-lock-removed-keywords-alist))
768 ;; Delete all previously removed keywords.
769 (dolist (kword keywords)
770 (setcdr cell (delete kword (cdr cell))))
6e1d0d15 771 ;; Delete the mode cell if empty.
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772 (if (null (cdr cell))
773 (setq font-lock-removed-keywords-alist
774 (delq cell font-lock-removed-keywords-alist)))))))
775
776;; Written by Anders Lindgren <andersl@andersl.com>.
777;;
778;; Case study:
779;; (I) The keywords are removed from a major mode.
780;; In this case the keyword could be local (i.e. added earlier by
781;; `font-lock-add-keywords'), global, or both.
782;;
783;; (a) In the local case we remove the keywords from the variable
784;; `font-lock-keywords-alist'.
785;;
786;; (b) The actual global keywords are not known at this time.
787;; All keywords are added to `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist',
788;; when font-lock is enabled those keywords are removed.
789;;
790;; Note that added keywords are taken out of the list of removed
791;; keywords. This ensure correct operation when the same keyword
792;; is added and removed several times.
793;;
794;; (II) The keywords are removed from the current buffer.
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795(defun font-lock-remove-keywords (mode keywords)
796 "Remove highlighting KEYWORDS for MODE.
3708dfe9 797
6e1d0d15 798MODE should be a symbol, the major mode command name, such as `c-mode'
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799or nil. If nil, highlighting keywords are removed for the current buffer.
800
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801To make the removal apply to modes derived from MODE as well,
802pass nil for MODE and add the call to MODE-hook. This may fail
803for some derived modes if some involved major mode does not
804follow the standard conventions. File a bug report if this
805happens, so the major mode can be corrected."
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806 (cond (mode
807 ;; Remove one keyword at the time.
808 (dolist (keyword keywords)
809 (let ((top-cell (assq mode font-lock-keywords-alist)))
810 ;; If MODE is non-nil, remove the KEYWORD from
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811 ;; `font-lock-keywords-alist'.
812 (when top-cell
28aa8148
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813 (dolist (keyword-list-how-pair (cdr top-cell))
814 ;; `keywords-list-how-pair' is a cons with a list of
815 ;; keywords in the car top-cell and the original how
76f5e2af 816 ;; argument in the cdr top-cell.
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817 (setcar keyword-list-how-pair
818 (delete keyword (car keyword-list-how-pair))))
819 ;; Remove keyword list/how pair when the keyword list
820 ;; is empty and how doesn't specify `set'. (If it
76f5e2af
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821 ;; should be deleted then previously deleted keywords
822 ;; would appear again.)
823 (let ((cell top-cell))
824 (while (cdr cell)
825 (if (and (null (car (car (cdr cell))))
826 (not (eq (cdr (car (cdr cell))) 'set)))
827 (setcdr cell (cdr (cdr cell)))
828 (setq cell (cdr cell)))))
829 ;; Final cleanup, remove major mode cell if last keyword
830 ;; was deleted.
831 (if (null (cdr top-cell))
832 (setq font-lock-keywords-alist
833 (delq top-cell font-lock-keywords-alist))))
834 ;; Remember the keyword in case it is not local.
6e1d0d15 835 (let ((cell (assq mode font-lock-removed-keywords-alist)))
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836 (if cell
837 (unless (member keyword (cdr cell))
838 (nconc cell (list keyword)))
6e1d0d15
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839 (push (cons mode (list keyword))
840 font-lock-removed-keywords-alist))))))
841 (t
842 ;; Otherwise remove it immediately.
843 (font-lock-set-defaults)
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844 (let ((was-compiled (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)))
845 ;; Bring back the user-level (uncompiled) keywords.
846 (if was-compiled
847 (setq font-lock-keywords (cadr font-lock-keywords)))
848
849 ;; Edit them.
850 (setq font-lock-keywords (copy-sequence font-lock-keywords))
851 (dolist (keyword keywords)
852 (setq font-lock-keywords
853 (delete keyword font-lock-keywords)))
854
855 ;; If the keywords were compiled before, compile them again.
856 (if was-compiled
e0be77f6 857 (setq font-lock-keywords
533047c2 858 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords)))))))
a2b8e66b 859\f
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860;;; Font Lock Support mode.
861
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862;; This is the code used to interface font-lock.el with any of its add-on
863;; packages, and provide the user interface. Packages that have their own
864;; local buffer fontification functions (see below) may have to call
865;; `font-lock-after-fontify-buffer' and/or `font-lock-after-unfontify-buffer'
866;; themselves.
867
5f999b0b 868(defcustom font-lock-support-mode 'jit-lock-mode
9201cc28 869 "Support mode for Font Lock mode.
5aa29679 870Support modes speed up Font Lock mode by being choosy about when fontification
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871occurs. The default support mode, Just-in-time Lock mode (symbol
872`jit-lock-mode'), is recommended.
873
874Other, older support modes are Fast Lock mode (symbol `fast-lock-mode') and
875Lazy Lock mode (symbol `lazy-lock-mode'). See those modes for more info.
876However, they are no longer recommended, as Just-in-time Lock mode is better.
877
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878If nil, means support for Font Lock mode is never performed.
879If a symbol, use that support mode.
880If a list, each element should be of the form (MAJOR-MODE . SUPPORT-MODE),
881where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol or t (meaning the default). For example:
882 ((c-mode . fast-lock-mode) (c++-mode . fast-lock-mode) (t . lazy-lock-mode))
883means that Fast Lock mode is used to support Font Lock mode for buffers in C or
884C++ modes, and Lazy Lock mode is used to support Font Lock mode otherwise.
885
55015061 886The value of this variable is used when Font Lock mode is turned on."
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887 :type '(choice (const :tag "none" nil)
888 (const :tag "fast lock" fast-lock-mode)
889 (const :tag "lazy lock" lazy-lock-mode)
e7f07c2c 890 (const :tag "jit lock" jit-lock-mode)
b34aa0a3 891 (repeat :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "mode specific"
1c172af4 892 :value ((t . jit-lock-mode))
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893 (cons :tag "Instance"
894 (radio :tag "Mode"
895 (const :tag "all" t)
896 (symbol :tag "name"))
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897 (radio :tag "Support"
898 (const :tag "none" nil)
b34aa0a3 899 (const :tag "fast lock" fast-lock-mode)
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900 (const :tag "lazy lock" lazy-lock-mode)
901 (const :tag "JIT lock" jit-lock-mode)))
b34aa0a3 902 ))
c69e5fcd 903 :version "21.1"
55015061 904 :group 'font-lock)
5aa29679 905
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906(defvar fast-lock-mode)
907(defvar lazy-lock-mode)
908(defvar jit-lock-mode)
2e6a15fc 909
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910(declare-function fast-lock-after-fontify-buffer "fast-lock")
911(declare-function fast-lock-after-unfontify-buffer "fast-lock")
912(declare-function fast-lock-mode "fast-lock")
913(declare-function lazy-lock-after-fontify-buffer "lazy-lock")
914(declare-function lazy-lock-after-unfontify-buffer "lazy-lock")
915(declare-function lazy-lock-mode "lazy-lock")
e8ffb999 916
5aa29679 917(defun font-lock-turn-on-thing-lock ()
f58e0fd5
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918 (pcase (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-support-mode)
919 (`fast-lock-mode (fast-lock-mode t))
920 (`lazy-lock-mode (lazy-lock-mode t))
921 (`jit-lock-mode
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922 ;; Prepare for jit-lock
923 (remove-hook 'after-change-functions
924 'font-lock-after-change-function t)
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925 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-flush-function)
926 'jit-lock-refontify)
927 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-ensure-function)
928 'jit-lock-fontify-now)
929 ;; Prevent font-lock-fontify-buffer from fontifying eagerly the whole
930 ;; buffer. This is important for things like CWarn mode which
931 ;; adds/removes a few keywords and does a refontify (which takes ages on
932 ;; large files).
202ff0d6
SM
933 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontify-buffer-function)
934 'jit-lock-refontify)
935 ;; Don't fontify eagerly (and don't abort if the buffer is large).
936 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontified) t)
937 ;; Use jit-lock.
938 (jit-lock-register 'font-lock-fontify-region
939 (not font-lock-keywords-only))
940 ;; Tell jit-lock how we extend the region to refontify.
941 (add-hook 'jit-lock-after-change-extend-region-functions
942 'font-lock-extend-jit-lock-region-after-change
943 nil t))))
5aa29679 944
5aa29679 945(defun font-lock-turn-off-thing-lock ()
2124318a 946 (cond ((bound-and-true-p fast-lock-mode)
1c172af4 947 (fast-lock-mode -1))
2124318a 948 ((bound-and-true-p jit-lock-mode)
28a53bc1
SM
949 (jit-lock-unregister 'font-lock-fontify-region)
950 ;; Reset local vars to the non-jit-lock case.
951 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-fontify-buffer-function))
2124318a 952 ((bound-and-true-p lazy-lock-mode)
1c172af4 953 (lazy-lock-mode -1))))
5aa29679
RS
954
955(defun font-lock-after-fontify-buffer ()
2124318a 956 (cond ((bound-and-true-p fast-lock-mode)
5aa29679 957 (fast-lock-after-fontify-buffer))
13f0d185
SM
958 ;; Useless now that jit-lock intercepts font-lock-fontify-buffer. -sm
959 ;; (jit-lock-mode
960 ;; (jit-lock-after-fontify-buffer))
2124318a 961 ((bound-and-true-p lazy-lock-mode)
5aa29679
RS
962 (lazy-lock-after-fontify-buffer))))
963
964(defun font-lock-after-unfontify-buffer ()
2124318a 965 (cond ((bound-and-true-p fast-lock-mode)
5aa29679 966 (fast-lock-after-unfontify-buffer))
13f0d185
SM
967 ;; Useless as well. It's only called when:
968 ;; - turning off font-lock: it does not matter if we leave spurious
969 ;; `fontified' text props around since jit-lock-mode is also off.
970 ;; - font-lock-default-fontify-buffer fails: this is not run
971 ;; any more anyway. -sm
5e9e032a 972 ;;
13f0d185
SM
973 ;; (jit-lock-mode
974 ;; (jit-lock-after-unfontify-buffer))
2124318a 975 ((bound-and-true-p lazy-lock-mode)
5aa29679
RS
976 (lazy-lock-after-unfontify-buffer))))
977
2d63aa67 978;;; End of Font Lock Support mode.
5aa29679 979\f
2d63aa67 980;;; Fontification functions.
a1eb1cf1 981
56fcbd7e
SM
982;; Rather than the function, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region' containing the
983;; code to fontify a region, the function runs the function whose name is the
984;; value of the variable, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region-function'. Normally,
985;; the value of this variable is, e.g., `font-lock-default-fontify-region'
986;; which does contain the code to fontify a region. However, the value of the
987;; variable could be anything and thus, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region' could
988;; do anything. The indirection of the fontification functions gives major
989;; modes the capability of modifying the way font-lock.el fontifies. Major
990;; modes can modify the values of, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region-function',
991;; via the variable `font-lock-defaults'.
992;;
993;; For example, Rmail mode sets the variable `font-lock-defaults' so that
994;; font-lock.el uses its own function for buffer fontification. This function
995;; makes fontification be on a message-by-message basis and so visiting an
996;; RMAIL file is much faster. A clever implementation of the function might
997;; fontify the headers differently than the message body. (It should, and
998;; correspondingly for Mail mode, but I can't be bothered to do the work. Can
999;; you?) This hints at a more interesting use...
1000;;
1001;; Languages that contain text normally contained in different major modes
1002;; could define their own fontification functions that treat text differently
1003;; depending on its context. For example, Perl mode could arrange that here
1004;; docs are fontified differently than Perl code. Or Yacc mode could fontify
1005;; rules one way and C code another. Neat!
1006;;
1007;; A further reason to use the fontification indirection feature is when the
40ba43b4 1008;; default syntactic fontification, or the default fontification in general,
56fcbd7e 1009;; is not flexible enough for a particular major mode. For example, perhaps
55015061
SM
1010;; comments are just too hairy for `font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region' to
1011;; cope with. You need to write your own version of that function, e.g.,
1012;; `hairy-fontify-syntactically-region', and make your own version of
1013;; `hairy-fontify-region' call that function before calling
56fcbd7e
SM
1014;; `font-lock-fontify-keywords-region' for the normal regexp fontification
1015;; pass. And Hairy mode would set `font-lock-defaults' so that font-lock.el
1016;; would call your region fontification function instead of its own. For
55015061 1017;; example, TeX modes could fontify {\foo ...} and \bar{...} etc. multi-line
56fcbd7e
SM
1018;; directives correctly and cleanly. (It is the same problem as fontifying
1019;; multi-line strings and comments; regexps are not appropriate for the job.)
1020
ab0dd59c 1021(defvar font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function nil
1402611c 1022 "A function that determines the region to refontify after a change.
2821e1b6
SM
1023
1024This variable is either nil, or is a function that determines the
1025region to refontify after a change.
1026It is usually set by the major mode via `font-lock-defaults'.
1027Font-lock calls this function after each buffer change.
1028
1029The function is given three parameters, the standard BEG, END, and OLD-LEN
1030from `after-change-functions'. It should return either a cons of the beginning
1402611c 1031and end buffer positions \(in that order) of the region to refontify, or nil
ab0dd59c
SM
1032\(which directs the caller to fontify a default region).
1033This function should preserve the match-data.
2821e1b6 1034The region it returns may start or end in the middle of a line.")
96bdb5cf 1035(make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function)
2821e1b6 1036
6711a21f 1037(defun font-lock-fontify-buffer (&optional interactively)
019f00d8 1038 "Fontify the current buffer the way the function `font-lock-mode' would."
6711a21f
SM
1039 (declare
1040 ;; When called from Lisp, this function is a big mess. The caller usually
1041 ;; expects one of the following behaviors:
1042 ;; - refresh the highlighting (because the font-lock-keywords have been
1043 ;; changed).
1044 ;; - apply font-lock highlighting even if font-lock-mode is not enabled.
1045 ;; - reset the highlighting rules because font-lock-defaults
1046 ;; has been changed (and then rehighlight everything).
1047 ;; Of course, this function doesn't do all of the above in all situations
1048 ;; (e.g. depending on whether jit-lock is in use) and it can't guess what
1049 ;; the caller wants.
1050 (interactive-only "use font-lock-ensure or font-lock-flush instead."))
1051 (interactive "p")
1c360af3 1052 (font-lock-set-defaults)
6711a21f 1053 (let ((font-lock-verbose (or font-lock-verbose interactively)))
a2b8e66b
SM
1054 (funcall font-lock-fontify-buffer-function)))
1055
1056(defun font-lock-unfontify-buffer ()
1057 (funcall font-lock-unfontify-buffer-function))
1058
1059(defun font-lock-fontify-region (beg end &optional loudly)
2c34e8da
CY
1060 "Fontify the text between BEG and END.
1061If LOUDLY is non-nil, print status messages while fontifying.
1062This works by calling `font-lock-fontify-region-function'."
1c360af3 1063 (font-lock-set-defaults)
a2b8e66b
SM
1064 (funcall font-lock-fontify-region-function beg end loudly))
1065
1066(defun font-lock-unfontify-region (beg end)
2c34e8da
CY
1067 "Unfontify the text between BEG and END.
1068This works by calling `font-lock-unfontify-region-function'."
b073dc4b 1069 (save-buffer-state
516eb29c 1070 (funcall font-lock-unfontify-region-function beg end)))
a2b8e66b 1071
6711a21f
SM
1072(defvar font-lock-flush-function #'font-lock-after-change-function
1073 "Function to use to mark a region for refontification.
1074Called with two arguments BEG and END.")
1075
1076(defun font-lock-flush (&optional beg end)
1077 "Declare the region BEG...END's fontification as out-of-date.
1078If the region is not specified, it defaults to the whole buffer."
1079 (and font-lock-mode
1080 font-lock-fontified
1081 (funcall font-lock-flush-function
1082 (or beg (point-min)) (or end (point-max)))))
1083
1084(defvar font-lock-ensure-function
1085 (lambda (_beg _end)
1086 (unless font-lock-fontified (font-lock-default-fontify-buffer)))
1087 "Function to make sure a region has been fontified.
1088Called with two arguments BEG and END.")
1089
1090(defun font-lock-ensure (&optional beg end)
1091 "Make sure the region BEG...END has been fontified.
1092If the region is not specified, it defaults to the whole buffer."
1093 (font-lock-set-defaults)
1094 (funcall font-lock-ensure-function
1095 (or beg (point-min)) (or end (point-max))))
1096
a2b8e66b 1097(defun font-lock-default-fontify-buffer ()
39eeb2f7 1098 "Fontify the whole buffer using `font-lock-fontify-region-function'."
5aa29679
RS
1099 (let ((verbose (if (numberp font-lock-verbose)
1100 (> (buffer-size) font-lock-verbose)
1101 font-lock-verbose)))
79f238c9 1102 (with-temp-message
1787769b
SM
1103 (when verbose
1104 (format "Fontifying %s..." (buffer-name)))
79f238c9
SM
1105 ;; Make sure we fontify etc. in the whole buffer.
1106 (save-restriction
6711a21f 1107 (unless font-lock-dont-widen (widen))
79f238c9
SM
1108 (condition-case nil
1109 (save-excursion
1110 (save-match-data
1111 (font-lock-fontify-region (point-min) (point-max) verbose)
1112 (font-lock-after-fontify-buffer)
1113 (setq font-lock-fontified t)))
1114 ;; We don't restore the old fontification, so it's best to unfontify.
8259bf10 1115 (quit (font-lock-unfontify-buffer)))))))
7d7d915a 1116
a2b8e66b 1117(defun font-lock-default-unfontify-buffer ()
2c34e8da 1118 "Unfontify the whole buffer using `font-lock-unfontify-region-function'."
56fcbd7e 1119 ;; Make sure we unfontify etc. in the whole buffer.
a2b8e66b
SM
1120 (save-restriction
1121 (widen)
1122 (font-lock-unfontify-region (point-min) (point-max))
271c888a 1123 (font-lock-after-unfontify-buffer)
a2b8e66b 1124 (setq font-lock-fontified nil)))
9bfbb130 1125
7f0d55f2
SM
1126(defvar font-lock-dont-widen nil
1127 "If non-nil, font-lock will work on the non-widened buffer.
1128Useful for things like RMAIL and Info where the whole buffer is not
1129a very meaningful entity to highlight.")
1130
05a1066f
SM
1131
1132(defvar font-lock-beg) (defvar font-lock-end)
1133(defvar font-lock-extend-region-functions
1134 '(font-lock-extend-region-wholelines
1402611c
SM
1135 ;; This use of font-lock-multiline property is unreliable but is just
1136 ;; a handy heuristic: in case you don't have a function that does
1137 ;; /identification/ of multiline elements, you may still occasionally
1138 ;; discover them by accident (or you may /identify/ them but not in all
1139 ;; cases), in which case the font-lock-multiline property can help make
1140 ;; sure you will properly *re*identify them during refontification.
05a1066f
SM
1141 font-lock-extend-region-multiline)
1142 "Special hook run just before proceeding to fontify a region.
1143This is used to allow major modes to help font-lock find safe buffer positions
1144as beginning and end of the fontified region. Its most common use is to solve
1145the problem of /identification/ of multiline elements by providing a function
1146that tries to find such elements and move the boundaries such that they do
1147not fall in the middle of one.
1148Each function is called with no argument; it is expected to adjust the
1149dynamically bound variables `font-lock-beg' and `font-lock-end'; and return
4837b516 1150non-nil if it did make such an adjustment.
05a1066f
SM
1151These functions are run in turn repeatedly until they all return nil.
1152Put first the functions more likely to cause a change and cheaper to compute.")
1153;; Mark it as a special hook which doesn't use any global setting
1154;; (i.e. doesn't obey the element t in the buffer-local value).
1155(make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-extend-region-functions)
1156
1157(defun font-lock-extend-region-multiline ()
1158 "Move fontification boundaries away from any `font-lock-multiline' property."
1159 (let ((changed nil))
1160 (when (and (> font-lock-beg (point-min))
1161 (get-text-property (1- font-lock-beg) 'font-lock-multiline))
1162 (setq changed t)
1163 (setq font-lock-beg (or (previous-single-property-change
1164 font-lock-beg 'font-lock-multiline)
1165 (point-min))))
ead4759c 1166 ;;
05a1066f
SM
1167 (when (get-text-property font-lock-end 'font-lock-multiline)
1168 (setq changed t)
1169 (setq font-lock-end (or (text-property-any font-lock-end (point-max)
1170 'font-lock-multiline nil)
1171 (point-max))))
1172 changed))
ead4759c 1173
05a1066f
SM
1174(defun font-lock-extend-region-wholelines ()
1175 "Move fontification boundaries to beginning of lines."
1176 (let ((changed nil))
1177 (goto-char font-lock-beg)
dfee9538 1178 (unless (bolp)
ead4759c 1179 (setq changed t font-lock-beg (line-beginning-position)))
05a1066f 1180 (goto-char font-lock-end)
a3609743
SM
1181 (unless (bolp)
1182 (unless (eq font-lock-end
1183 (setq font-lock-end (line-beginning-position 2)))
1184 (setq changed t)))
05a1066f
SM
1185 changed))
1186
a2b8e66b 1187(defun font-lock-default-fontify-region (beg end loudly)
2c34e8da
CY
1188 "Fontify the text between BEG and END.
1189If LOUDLY is non-nil, print status messages while fontifying.
1190This function is the default `font-lock-fontify-region-function'."
ac6e572c 1191 (save-buffer-state
d36b74ca
SM
1192 ;; Use the fontification syntax table, if any.
1193 (with-syntax-table (or font-lock-syntax-table (syntax-table))
1194 (save-restriction
1195 (unless font-lock-dont-widen (widen))
1196 ;; Extend the region to fontify so that it starts and ends at
1197 ;; safe places.
1198 (let ((funs font-lock-extend-region-functions)
1199 (font-lock-beg beg)
1200 (font-lock-end end))
1201 (while funs
1202 (setq funs (if (or (not (funcall (car funs)))
1203 (eq funs font-lock-extend-region-functions))
1204 (cdr funs)
1205 ;; If there's been a change, we should go through
1206 ;; the list again since this new position may
1207 ;; warrant a different answer from one of the fun
1208 ;; we've already seen.
1209 font-lock-extend-region-functions)))
1210 (setq beg font-lock-beg end font-lock-end))
1211 ;; Now do the fontification.
1212 (font-lock-unfontify-region beg end)
cf38dd42
SM
1213 (when (and font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1214 (null syntax-propertize-function))
1215 ;; Ensure the beginning of the file is properly syntactic-fontified.
1216 (let ((start beg))
1217 (when (< font-lock-syntactically-fontified start)
1218 (setq start (max font-lock-syntactically-fontified (point-min)))
1219 (setq font-lock-syntactically-fontified end))
1220 (font-lock-fontify-syntactic-keywords-region start end)))
d36b74ca
SM
1221 (unless font-lock-keywords-only
1222 (font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region beg end loudly))
1223 (font-lock-fontify-keywords-region beg end loudly)))))
9bfbb130
SM
1224
1225;; The following must be rethought, since keywords can override fontification.
5d4247d3
SM
1226;; ;; Now scan for keywords, but not if we are inside a comment now.
1227;; (or (and (not font-lock-keywords-only)
1228;; (let ((state (parse-partial-sexp beg end nil nil
1229;; font-lock-cache-state)))
1230;; (or (nth 4 state) (nth 7 state))))
1231;; (font-lock-fontify-keywords-region beg end))
9bfbb130 1232
8259bf10
SM
1233(defvar font-lock-extra-managed-props nil
1234 "Additional text properties managed by font-lock.
1235This is used by `font-lock-default-unfontify-region' to decide
4c02ca46 1236what properties to clear before refontifying a region.")
8259bf10 1237
a2b8e66b 1238(defun font-lock-default-unfontify-region (beg end)
2c34e8da 1239 "Unfontify the text between BEG and END.
39eeb2f7 1240This function is the default `font-lock-unfontify-region-function'."
516eb29c
SM
1241 (remove-list-of-text-properties
1242 beg end (append
1243 font-lock-extra-managed-props
1244 (if font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1245 '(syntax-table face font-lock-multiline)
1246 '(face font-lock-multiline)))))
9bfbb130
SM
1247
1248;; Called when any modification is made to buffer text.
6711a21f 1249(defun font-lock-after-change-function (beg end &optional old-len)
ab0dd59c
SM
1250 (save-excursion
1251 (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
1252 (inhibit-quit t)
1253 (region (if font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function
1254 (funcall font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function
1255 beg end old-len))))
46f26fcf 1256 (save-match-data
ef008321
AM
1257 (if region
1258 ;; Fontify the region the major mode has specified.
1259 (setq beg (car region) end (cdr region))
1260 ;; Fontify the whole lines which enclose the region.
ab0dd59c
SM
1261 ;; Actually, this is not needed because
1262 ;; font-lock-default-fontify-region already rounds up to a whole
1263 ;; number of lines.
1264 ;; (setq beg (progn (goto-char beg) (line-beginning-position))
1265 ;; end (progn (goto-char end) (line-beginning-position 2)))
efa0c0ef
SM
1266 (unless (eq end (point-max))
1267 ;; Rounding up to a whole number of lines should include the
1268 ;; line right after `end'. Typical case: the first char of
1269 ;; the line was deleted. Or a \n was inserted in the middle
1270 ;; of a line.
1271 (setq end (1+ end))))
ef008321 1272 (font-lock-fontify-region beg end)))))
a2b8e66b 1273
4cffd221
SM
1274(defvar jit-lock-start) (defvar jit-lock-end)
1275(defun font-lock-extend-jit-lock-region-after-change (beg end old-len)
65c986aa
SM
1276 "Function meant for `jit-lock-after-change-extend-region-functions'.
1277This function does 2 things:
1278- extend the region so that it not only includes the part that was modified
1279 but also the surrounding text whose highlighting may change as a consequence.
1280- anticipate (part of) the region extension that will happen later in
1281 `font-lock-default-fontify-region', in order to avoid the need for
1282 double-redisplay in `jit-lock-fontify-now'."
ab0dd59c
SM
1283 (save-excursion
1284 ;; First extend the region as font-lock-after-change-function would.
1285 (let ((region (if font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function
1286 (funcall font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function
1287 beg end old-len))))
1288 (if region
1289 (setq beg (min jit-lock-start (car region))
1290 end (max jit-lock-end (cdr region))))
1291 ;; Then extend the region obeying font-lock-multiline properties,
1292 ;; indicating which part of the buffer needs to be refontified.
1402611c
SM
1293 ;; !!! This is the *main* user of font-lock-multiline property !!!
1294 ;; font-lock-after-change-function could/should also do that, but it
1295 ;; doesn't need to because font-lock-default-fontify-region does
1296 ;; it anyway. Here OTOH we have no guarantee that
1297 ;; font-lock-default-fontify-region will be executed on this region
1298 ;; any time soon.
10412e63
SM
1299 ;; Note: contrary to font-lock-default-fontify-region, we do not do
1300 ;; any loop here because we are not looking for a safe spot: we just
1301 ;; mark the text whose appearance may need to change as a result of
1302 ;; the buffer modification.
ab0dd59c
SM
1303 (when (and (> beg (point-min))
1304 (get-text-property (1- beg) 'font-lock-multiline))
1305 (setq beg (or (previous-single-property-change
1306 beg 'font-lock-multiline)
1307 (point-min))))
efa0c0ef
SM
1308 (when (< end (point-max))
1309 (setq end
1310 (if (get-text-property end 'font-lock-multiline)
1311 (or (text-property-any end (point-max)
1312 'font-lock-multiline nil)
1313 (point-max))
1314 ;; Rounding up to a whole number of lines should include the
1315 ;; line right after `end'. Typical case: the first char of
1316 ;; the line was deleted. Or a \n was inserted in the middle
1317 ;; of a line.
1318 (1+ end))))
ab0dd59c 1319 ;; Finally, pre-enlarge the region to a whole number of lines, to try
65c986aa 1320 ;; and anticipate what font-lock-default-fontify-region will do, so as to
ab0dd59c 1321 ;; avoid double-redisplay.
65c986aa
SM
1322 ;; We could just run `font-lock-extend-region-functions', but since
1323 ;; the only purpose is to avoid the double-redisplay, we prefer to
1324 ;; do here only the part that is cheap and most likely to be useful.
05a1066f
SM
1325 (when (memq 'font-lock-extend-region-wholelines
1326 font-lock-extend-region-functions)
1327 (goto-char beg)
efa0c0ef 1328 (setq jit-lock-start (min jit-lock-start (line-beginning-position)))
05a1066f 1329 (goto-char end)
efa0c0ef
SM
1330 (setq jit-lock-end
1331 (max jit-lock-end
1332 (if (bolp) (point) (line-beginning-position 2))))))))
4cffd221 1333
a078558d
SM
1334(defun font-lock-fontify-block (&optional arg)
1335 "Fontify some lines the way `font-lock-fontify-buffer' would.
1336The lines could be a function or paragraph, or a specified number of lines.
a078558d 1337If ARG is given, fontify that many lines before and after point, or 16 lines if
a465832f
SM
1338no ARG is given and `font-lock-mark-block-function' is nil.
1339If `font-lock-mark-block-function' non-nil and no ARG is given, it is used to
1340delimit the region to fontify."
a078558d 1341 (interactive "P")
46f26fcf
SM
1342 (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t) font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function
1343 deactivate-mark)
a078558d
SM
1344 ;; Make sure we have the right `font-lock-keywords' etc.
1345 (if (not font-lock-mode) (font-lock-set-defaults))
a2b8e66b
SM
1346 (save-excursion
1347 (save-match-data
1348 (condition-case error-data
a078558d
SM
1349 (if (or arg (not font-lock-mark-block-function))
1350 (let ((lines (if arg (prefix-numeric-value arg) 16)))
1351 (font-lock-fontify-region
1352 (save-excursion (forward-line (- lines)) (point))
1353 (save-excursion (forward-line lines) (point))))
1354 (funcall font-lock-mark-block-function)
1355 (font-lock-fontify-region (point) (mark)))
6c0fc428 1356 ((error quit) (message "Fontifying block...%s" error-data)))))))
a078558d 1357
2d63aa67 1358;;; End of Fontification functions.
9bfbb130 1359\f
9bfbb130
SM
1360;;; Additional text property functions.
1361
1c626aaf
SM
1362;; The following text property functions should be builtins. This means they
1363;; should be written in C and put with all the other text property functions.
1364;; In the meantime, those that are used by font-lock.el are defined in Lisp
1365;; below and given a `font-lock-' prefix. Those that are not used are defined
1366;; in Lisp below and commented out. sm.
9bfbb130 1367
1c626aaf 1368(defun font-lock-prepend-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
9bfbb130
SM
1369 "Prepend to one property of the text from START to END.
1370Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to prepend to the value
1c626aaf 1371already in place. The resulting property values are always lists.
9bfbb130
SM
1372Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1373 (let ((val (if (listp value) value (list value))) next prev)
1374 (while (/= start end)
1375 (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end)
1376 prev (get-text-property start prop object))
4fed1740
RS
1377 ;; Canonicalize old forms of face property.
1378 (and (memq prop '(face font-lock-face))
1379 (listp prev)
1380 (or (keywordp (car prev))
1381 (memq (car prev) '(foreground-color background-color)))
1382 (setq prev (list prev)))
1c626aaf
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1383 (put-text-property start next prop
1384 (append val (if (listp prev) prev (list prev)))
1385 object)
9bfbb130
SM
1386 (setq start next))))
1387
1c626aaf 1388(defun font-lock-append-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
9bfbb130
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1389 "Append to one property of the text from START to END.
1390Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to append to the value
1c626aaf 1391already in place. The resulting property values are always lists.
9bfbb130
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1392Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1393 (let ((val (if (listp value) value (list value))) next prev)
1394 (while (/= start end)
1395 (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end)
1396 prev (get-text-property start prop object))
4fed1740
RS
1397 ;; Canonicalize old forms of face property.
1398 (and (memq prop '(face font-lock-face))
1399 (listp prev)
1400 (or (keywordp (car prev))
1401 (memq (car prev) '(foreground-color background-color)))
1402 (setq prev (list prev)))
1c626aaf
SM
1403 (put-text-property start next prop
1404 (append (if (listp prev) prev (list prev)) val)
1405 object)
9bfbb130 1406 (setq start next))))
1c626aaf
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1407
1408(defun font-lock-fillin-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
1409 "Fill in one property of the text from START to END.
1410Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to put where none are
1411already in place. Therefore existing property values are not overwritten.
1412Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1413 (let ((start (text-property-any start end prop nil object)) next)
1414 (while start
1415 (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end))
1416 (put-text-property start next prop value object)
1417 (setq start (text-property-any next end prop nil object)))))
1418
1419;; For completeness: this is to `remove-text-properties' as `put-text-property'
1420;; is to `add-text-properties', etc.
d55c4199
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1421;;(defun remove-text-property (start end property &optional object)
1422;; "Remove a property from text from START to END.
1423;;Argument PROPERTY is the property to remove.
1424;;Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text.
1425;;Return t if the property was actually removed, nil otherwise."
1426;; (remove-text-properties start end (list property) object))
1c626aaf
SM
1427
1428;; For consistency: maybe this should be called `remove-single-property' like
1429;; `next-single-property-change' (not `next-single-text-property-change'), etc.
d55c4199
SM
1430;;(defun remove-single-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
1431;; "Remove a specific property value from text from START to END.
1432;;Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to remove. The
1433;;resulting property values are not equal to VALUE nor lists containing VALUE.
1434;;Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1435;; (let ((start (text-property-not-all start end prop nil object)) next prev)
1436;; (while start
1437;; (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end)
1438;; prev (get-text-property start prop object))
1439;; (cond ((and (symbolp prev) (eq value prev))
1440;; (remove-text-property start next prop object))
1441;; ((and (listp prev) (memq value prev))
1442;; (let ((new (delq value prev)))
1443;; (cond ((null new)
1444;; (remove-text-property start next prop object))
1445;; ((= (length new) 1)
1446;; (put-text-property start next prop (car new) object))
1447;; (t
1448;; (put-text-property start next prop new object))))))
1449;; (setq start (text-property-not-all next end prop nil object)))))
2d63aa67
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1450
1451;;; End of Additional text property functions.
9bfbb130 1452\f
ac6e572c
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1453;;; Syntactic regexp fontification functions.
1454
1455;; These syntactic keyword pass functions are identical to those keyword pass
1456;; functions below, with the following exceptions; (a) they operate on
1457;; `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' of course, (b) they are all `defun' as speed
1458;; is less of an issue, (c) eval of property value does not occur JIT as speed
1459;; is less of an issue, (d) OVERRIDE cannot be `prepend' or `append' as it
1460;; makes no sense for `syntax-table' property values, (e) they do not do it
1461;; LOUDLY as it is not likely to be intensive.
1462
1463(defun font-lock-apply-syntactic-highlight (highlight)
1464 "Apply HIGHLIGHT following a match.
1465HIGHLIGHT should be of the form MATCH-HIGHLIGHT,
1466see `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'."
1467 (let* ((match (nth 0 highlight))
1468 (start (match-beginning match)) (end (match-end match))
1469 (value (nth 1 highlight))
1470 (override (nth 2 highlight)))
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1471 (if (not start)
1472 ;; No match but we might not signal an error.
1473 (or (nth 3 highlight)
1474 (error "No match %d in highlight %S" match highlight))
1475 (when (and (consp value) (not (numberp (car value))))
1476 (setq value (eval value)))
1477 (when (stringp value) (setq value (string-to-syntax value)))
1478 ;; Flush the syntax-cache. I believe this is not necessary for
1479 ;; font-lock's use of syntax-ppss, but I'm not 100% sure and it can
1480 ;; still be necessary for other users of syntax-ppss anyway.
1481 (syntax-ppss-after-change-function start)
1482 (cond
1483 ((not override)
1484 ;; Cannot override existing fontification.
1485 (or (text-property-not-all start end 'syntax-table nil)
1486 (put-text-property start end 'syntax-table value)))
1487 ((eq override t)
1488 ;; Override existing fontification.
1489 (put-text-property start end 'syntax-table value))
1490 ((eq override 'keep)
1491 ;; Keep existing fontification.
1492 (font-lock-fillin-text-property start end 'syntax-table value))))))
ac6e572c
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1493
1494(defun font-lock-fontify-syntactic-anchored-keywords (keywords limit)
1495 "Fontify according to KEYWORDS until LIMIT.
1496KEYWORDS should be of the form MATCH-ANCHORED, see `font-lock-keywords',
1497LIMIT can be modified by the value of its PRE-MATCH-FORM."
1498 (let ((matcher (nth 0 keywords)) (lowdarks (nthcdr 3 keywords)) highlights
1499 ;; Evaluate PRE-MATCH-FORM.
1500 (pre-match-value (eval (nth 1 keywords))))
1501 ;; Set LIMIT to value of PRE-MATCH-FORM or the end of line.
1502 (if (and (numberp pre-match-value) (> pre-match-value (point)))
1503 (setq limit pre-match-value)
6e1d0d15 1504 (setq limit (line-end-position)))
ac6e572c
SM
1505 (save-match-data
1506 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' before `limit'.
1507 (while (if (stringp matcher)
1508 (re-search-forward matcher limit t)
1509 (funcall matcher limit))
1510 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher'.
1511 (setq highlights lowdarks)
1512 (while highlights
1513 (font-lock-apply-syntactic-highlight (car highlights))
1514 (setq highlights (cdr highlights)))))
1515 ;; Evaluate POST-MATCH-FORM.
1516 (eval (nth 2 keywords))))
1517
1518(defun font-lock-fontify-syntactic-keywords-region (start end)
1519 "Fontify according to `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' between START and END.
1520START should be at the beginning of a line."
b073dc4b
SM
1521 (unless parse-sexp-lookup-properties
1522 ;; We wouldn't go through so much trouble if we didn't intend to use those
1523 ;; properties, would we?
1524 (set (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-lookup-properties) t))
ac6e572c
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1525 ;; If `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' is a symbol, get the real keywords.
1526 (when (symbolp font-lock-syntactic-keywords)
1527 (setq font-lock-syntactic-keywords (font-lock-eval-keywords
1528 font-lock-syntactic-keywords)))
1529 ;; If `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' is not compiled, compile it.
1530 (unless (eq (car font-lock-syntactic-keywords) t)
1531 (setq font-lock-syntactic-keywords (font-lock-compile-keywords
533047c2
RS
1532 font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1533 t)))
ac6e572c
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1534 ;; Get down to business.
1535 (let ((case-fold-search font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search)
0715d1a4 1536 (keywords (cddr font-lock-syntactic-keywords))
ac6e572c
SM
1537 keyword matcher highlights)
1538 (while keywords
1539 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' from `start' to `end'.
1540 (setq keyword (car keywords) matcher (car keyword))
1541 (goto-char start)
434f8c11
SM
1542 (while (and (< (point) end)
1543 (if (stringp matcher)
1544 (re-search-forward matcher end t)
1545 (funcall matcher end)))
ac6e572c
SM
1546 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher', which may be
1547 ;; specific highlights or more keywords anchored to `matcher'.
1548 (setq highlights (cdr keyword))
1549 (while highlights
1550 (if (numberp (car (car highlights)))
1551 (font-lock-apply-syntactic-highlight (car highlights))
1552 (font-lock-fontify-syntactic-anchored-keywords (car highlights)
1553 end))
1554 (setq highlights (cdr highlights))))
1555 (setq keywords (cdr keywords)))))
1556
1557;;; End of Syntactic regexp fontification functions.
1558\f
1559;;; Syntactic fontification functions.
1560
7435a76b
RS
1561(defvar font-lock-comment-start-skip nil
1562 "If non-nil, Font Lock mode uses this instead of `comment-start-skip'.")
1563
1564(defvar font-lock-comment-end-skip nil
1565 "If non-nil, Font Lock mode uses this instead of `comment-end'.")
1566
b073dc4b 1567(defun font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region (start end &optional loudly)
ac6e572c
SM
1568 "Put proper face on each string and comment between START and END.
1569START should be at the beginning of a line."
cf38dd42 1570 (syntax-propertize end) ; Apply any needed syntax-table properties.
90cbc9cd 1571 (let ((comment-end-regexp
7435a76b
RS
1572 (or font-lock-comment-end-skip
1573 (regexp-quote
1574 (replace-regexp-in-string "^ *" "" comment-end))))
b073dc4b
SM
1575 ;; Find the `start' state.
1576 (state (syntax-ppss start))
1577 face beg)
ac6e572c 1578 (if loudly (message "Fontifying %s... (syntactically...)" (buffer-name)))
ac6e572c
SM
1579 ;;
1580 ;; Find each interesting place between here and `end'.
8259bf10
SM
1581 (while
1582 (progn
1583 (when (or (nth 3 state) (nth 4 state))
1584 (setq face (funcall font-lock-syntactic-face-function state))
1585 (setq beg (max (nth 8 state) start))
1586 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) end nil nil state
1587 'syntax-table))
a4479657 1588 (when face (put-text-property beg (point) 'face face))
90cbc9cd 1589 (when (and (eq face 'font-lock-comment-face)
7435a76b
RS
1590 (or font-lock-comment-start-skip
1591 comment-start-skip))
a4479657
RS
1592 ;; Find the comment delimiters
1593 ;; and use font-lock-comment-delimiter-face for them.
1594 (save-excursion
1595 (goto-char beg)
7435a76b
RS
1596 (if (looking-at (or font-lock-comment-start-skip
1597 comment-start-skip))
a4479657 1598 (put-text-property beg (match-end 0) 'face
90cbc9cd 1599 font-lock-comment-delimiter-face)))
a1594703 1600 (if (looking-back comment-end-regexp (point-at-bol) t)
a4479657 1601 (put-text-property (match-beginning 0) (point) 'face
90cbc9cd 1602 font-lock-comment-delimiter-face))))
6ce66ffe
SM
1603 (< (point) end))
1604 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) end nil nil state
1605 'syntax-table)))))
ac6e572c
SM
1606
1607;;; End of Syntactic fontification functions.
1608\f
1609;;; Keyword regexp fontification functions.
9bfbb130
SM
1610
1611(defsubst font-lock-apply-highlight (highlight)
1612 "Apply HIGHLIGHT following a match.
1613HIGHLIGHT should be of the form MATCH-HIGHLIGHT, see `font-lock-keywords'."
1614 (let* ((match (nth 0 highlight))
1615 (start (match-beginning match)) (end (match-end match))
1616 (override (nth 2 highlight)))
8259bf10
SM
1617 (if (not start)
1618 ;; No match but we might not signal an error.
1619 (or (nth 3 highlight)
1620 (error "No match %d in highlight %S" match highlight))
1621 (let ((val (eval (nth 1 highlight))))
1622 (when (eq (car-safe val) 'face)
1623 (add-text-properties start end (cddr val))
1624 (setq val (cadr val)))
1625 (cond
a5f48305 1626 ((not (or val (eq override t)))
6b7f3491
SM
1627 ;; If `val' is nil, don't do anything. It is important to do it
1628 ;; explicitly, because when adding nil via things like
1629 ;; font-lock-append-text-property, the property is actually
1630 ;; changed from <face> to (<face>) which is undesirable. --Stef
1631 nil)
8259bf10
SM
1632 ((not override)
1633 ;; Cannot override existing fontification.
1634 (or (text-property-not-all start end 'face nil)
1635 (put-text-property start end 'face val)))
1636 ((eq override t)
1637 ;; Override existing fontification.
1638 (put-text-property start end 'face val))
1639 ((eq override 'prepend)
1640 ;; Prepend to existing fontification.
1641 (font-lock-prepend-text-property start end 'face val))
1642 ((eq override 'append)
1643 ;; Append to existing fontification.
1644 (font-lock-append-text-property start end 'face val))
1645 ((eq override 'keep)
1646 ;; Keep existing fontification.
1647 (font-lock-fillin-text-property start end 'face val)))))))
9bfbb130
SM
1648
1649(defsubst font-lock-fontify-anchored-keywords (keywords limit)
1650 "Fontify according to KEYWORDS until LIMIT.
56fcbd7e
SM
1651KEYWORDS should be of the form MATCH-ANCHORED, see `font-lock-keywords',
1652LIMIT can be modified by the value of its PRE-MATCH-FORM."
1653 (let ((matcher (nth 0 keywords)) (lowdarks (nthcdr 3 keywords)) highlights
fb0e4f8a 1654 (lead-start (match-beginning 0))
56fcbd7e
SM
1655 ;; Evaluate PRE-MATCH-FORM.
1656 (pre-match-value (eval (nth 1 keywords))))
1657 ;; Set LIMIT to value of PRE-MATCH-FORM or the end of line.
fb0e4f8a 1658 (if (not (and (numberp pre-match-value) (> pre-match-value (point))))
6e1d0d15 1659 (setq limit (line-end-position))
fb0e4f8a 1660 (setq limit pre-match-value)
ba22aeff 1661 (when (and font-lock-multiline (>= limit (line-beginning-position 2)))
fb0e4f8a 1662 ;; this is a multiline anchored match
ba22aeff
SM
1663 ;; (setq font-lock-multiline t)
1664 (put-text-property (if (= limit (line-beginning-position 2))
1665 (1- limit)
1666 (min lead-start (point)))
1667 limit
28a53bc1 1668 'font-lock-multiline t)))
9bfbb130 1669 (save-match-data
876f2438 1670 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' before `limit'.
afa18a4e
SM
1671 (while (and (< (point) limit)
1672 (if (stringp matcher)
1673 (re-search-forward matcher limit t)
1674 (funcall matcher limit)))
876f2438 1675 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher'.
9bfbb130
SM
1676 (setq highlights lowdarks)
1677 (while highlights
1678 (font-lock-apply-highlight (car highlights))
1679 (setq highlights (cdr highlights)))))
876f2438 1680 ;; Evaluate POST-MATCH-FORM.
9bfbb130
SM
1681 (eval (nth 2 keywords))))
1682
1683(defun font-lock-fontify-keywords-region (start end &optional loudly)
1684 "Fontify according to `font-lock-keywords' between START and END.
7f0d55f2
SM
1685START should be at the beginning of a line.
1686LOUDLY, if non-nil, allows progress-meter bar."
ac6e572c 1687 (unless (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)
2d5eba0e 1688 (setq font-lock-keywords
533047c2 1689 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords)))
9bfbb130 1690 (let ((case-fold-search font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search)
69968400 1691 (keywords (cddr font-lock-keywords))
9bfbb130 1692 (bufname (buffer-name)) (count 0)
b71813cb 1693 (pos (make-marker))
876f2438
SM
1694 keyword matcher highlights)
1695 ;;
1696 ;; Fontify each item in `font-lock-keywords' from `start' to `end'.
1697 (while keywords
1698 (if loudly (message "Fontifying %s... (regexps..%s)" bufname
f58e0fd5 1699 (make-string (cl-incf count) ?.)))
9bfbb130 1700 ;;
876f2438
SM
1701 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' from `start' to `end'.
1702 (setq keyword (car keywords) matcher (car keyword))
1703 (goto-char start)
e7f07c2c
GM
1704 (while (and (< (point) end)
1705 (if (stringp matcher)
1706 (re-search-forward matcher end t)
8a08764f
SM
1707 (funcall matcher end))
1708 ;; Beware empty string matches since they will
1709 ;; loop indefinitely.
1710 (or (> (point) (match-beginning 0))
1711 (progn (forward-char 1) t)))
041470d2 1712 (when (and font-lock-multiline
ba22aeff
SM
1713 (>= (point)
1714 (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1715 (forward-line 1) (point))))
fb0e4f8a 1716 ;; this is a multiline regexp match
ba22aeff
SM
1717 ;; (setq font-lock-multiline t)
1718 (put-text-property (if (= (point)
1719 (save-excursion
1720 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1721 (forward-line 1) (point)))
1722 (1- (point))
1723 (match-beginning 0))
1724 (point)
fb0e4f8a 1725 'font-lock-multiline t))
876f2438
SM
1726 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher', which may be
1727 ;; specific highlights or more keywords anchored to `matcher'.
1728 (setq highlights (cdr keyword))
1729 (while highlights
1730 (if (numberp (car (car highlights)))
1731 (font-lock-apply-highlight (car highlights))
b71813cb
SM
1732 (set-marker pos (point))
1733 (font-lock-fontify-anchored-keywords (car highlights) end)
1734 ;; Ensure forward progress. `pos' is a marker because anchored
1735 ;; keyword may add/delete text (this happens e.g. in grep.el).
1736 (if (< (point) pos) (goto-char pos)))
876f2438 1737 (setq highlights (cdr highlights))))
b71813cb
SM
1738 (setq keywords (cdr keywords)))
1739 (set-marker pos nil)))
2d63aa67 1740
ac6e572c 1741;;; End of Keyword regexp fontification functions.
9bfbb130
SM
1742\f
1743;; Various functions.
1744
533047c2 1745(defun font-lock-compile-keywords (keywords &optional syntactic-keywords)
69968400
RS
1746 "Compile KEYWORDS into the form (t KEYWORDS COMPILED...)
1747Here each COMPILED is of the form (MATCHER HIGHLIGHT ...) as shown in the
2d5eba0e 1748`font-lock-keywords' doc string.
533047c2
RS
1749If SYNTACTIC-KEYWORDS is non-nil, it means these keywords are used for
1750`font-lock-syntactic-keywords' rather than for `font-lock-keywords'."
af3d4246
SM
1751 (if (not font-lock-set-defaults)
1752 ;; This should never happen. But some external packages sometimes
1753 ;; call font-lock in unexpected and incorrect ways. It's important to
1754 ;; stop processing at this point, otherwise we may end up changing the
1755 ;; global value of font-lock-keywords and break highlighting in many
1756 ;; other buffers.
1757 (error "Font-lock trying to use keywords before setting them up"))
55015061
SM
1758 (if (eq (car-safe keywords) t)
1759 keywords
69968400
RS
1760 (setq keywords
1761 (cons t (cons keywords
1762 (mapcar 'font-lock-compile-keyword keywords))))
533047c2 1763 (if (and (not syntactic-keywords)
9595af7e
RS
1764 (let ((beg-function
1765 (or font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function
1766 syntax-begin-function)))
1767 (or (eq beg-function 'beginning-of-defun)
1768 (get beg-function 'font-lock-syntax-paren-check)))
2d5eba0e
SM
1769 (not beginning-of-defun-function))
1770 ;; Try to detect when a string or comment contains something that
1771 ;; looks like a defun and would thus confuse font-lock.
1772 (nconc keywords
1773 `((,(if defun-prompt-regexp
1774 (concat "^\\(?:" defun-prompt-regexp "\\)?\\s(")
1775 "^\\s(")
1776 (0
048aac39 1777 (if (memq (get-text-property (match-beginning 0) 'face)
2d5eba0e
SM
1778 '(font-lock-string-face font-lock-doc-face
1779 font-lock-comment-face))
d55c4199
SM
1780 (list 'face font-lock-warning-face
1781 'help-echo "Looks like a toplevel defun: escape the parenthesis"))
2d5eba0e
SM
1782 prepend)))))
1783 keywords))
a2b8e66b
SM
1784
1785(defun font-lock-compile-keyword (keyword)
c1f2ffc8 1786 (cond ((nlistp keyword) ; MATCHER
a2b8e66b 1787 (list keyword '(0 font-lock-keyword-face)))
c1f2ffc8 1788 ((eq (car keyword) 'eval) ; (eval . FORM)
a2b8e66b 1789 (font-lock-compile-keyword (eval (cdr keyword))))
c1f2ffc8
SM
1790 ((eq (car-safe (cdr keyword)) 'quote) ; (MATCHER . 'FORM)
1791 ;; If FORM is a FACENAME then quote it. Otherwise ignore the quote.
1792 (if (symbolp (nth 2 keyword))
1793 (list (car keyword) (list 0 (cdr keyword)))
1794 (font-lock-compile-keyword (cons (car keyword) (nth 2 keyword)))))
1795 ((numberp (cdr keyword)) ; (MATCHER . MATCH)
a2b8e66b 1796 (list (car keyword) (list (cdr keyword) 'font-lock-keyword-face)))
c1f2ffc8 1797 ((symbolp (cdr keyword)) ; (MATCHER . FACENAME)
a2b8e66b 1798 (list (car keyword) (list 0 (cdr keyword))))
c1f2ffc8 1799 ((nlistp (nth 1 keyword)) ; (MATCHER . HIGHLIGHT)
a2b8e66b 1800 (list (car keyword) (cdr keyword)))
c1f2ffc8 1801 (t ; (MATCHER HIGHLIGHT ...)
a2b8e66b 1802 keyword)))
d46c21ec 1803
ac6e572c 1804(defun font-lock-eval-keywords (keywords)
dbdb7031 1805 "Evaluate KEYWORDS if a function (funcall) or variable (eval) name."
46f26fcf
SM
1806 (if (listp keywords)
1807 keywords
1808 (font-lock-eval-keywords (if (fboundp keywords)
1809 (funcall keywords)
1810 (eval keywords)))))
ac6e572c 1811
dd163123
LI
1812(defun font-lock-value-in-major-mode (values)
1813 "If VALUES is an list, use `major-mode' as a key and return the `assq' value.
1814VALUES should then be an alist on the form ((MAJOR-MODE . VALUE) ...) where
1815MAJOR-MODE may be t.
1816If VALUES isn't a list, return VALUES."
1817 (if (consp values)
1818 (cdr (or (assq major-mode values) (assq t values)))
1819 values))
343204bd 1820
d46c21ec 1821(defun font-lock-choose-keywords (keywords level)
019f00d8
DL
1822 "Return LEVELth element of KEYWORDS.
1823A LEVEL of nil is equal to a LEVEL of 0, a LEVEL of t is equal to
1824\(1- (length KEYWORDS))."
fd612dd9 1825 (cond ((not (and (listp keywords) (symbolp (car keywords))))
343204bd
SM
1826 keywords)
1827 ((numberp level)
e0be77f6 1828 (or (nth level keywords) (car (last keywords))))
343204bd 1829 ((eq level t)
e0be77f6 1830 (car (last keywords)))
343204bd
SM
1831 (t
1832 (car keywords))))
d46c21ec 1833
543f553a
TH
1834(defun font-lock-refresh-defaults ()
1835 "Restart fontification in current buffer after recomputing from defaults.
6aecca99 1836Recompute fontification variables using `font-lock-defaults' and
543f553a
TH
1837`font-lock-maximum-decoration'. Then restart fontification.
1838
1839Use this function when you have changed any of the above
1840variables directly.
1841
1842Note: This function will erase modifications done by
1843`font-lock-add-keywords' or `font-lock-remove-keywords', but will
1844preserve `hi-lock-mode' highlighting patterns."
33256f14 1845 (font-lock-mode -1)
543f553a
TH
1846 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-set-defaults)
1847 (font-lock-mode 1))
1848
36901266
SM
1849(defvar font-lock-major-mode nil
1850 "Major mode for which the font-lock settings have been setup.")
1851(make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-major-mode)
1852
f8115798
SM
1853(defun font-lock-set-defaults ()
1854 "Set fontification defaults appropriately for this mode.
6aecca99
GM
1855Sets various variables using `font-lock-defaults' and
1856`font-lock-maximum-decoration'."
4837b516 1857 ;; Set fontification defaults if not previously set for correct major mode.
bed88438 1858 (unless (and font-lock-set-defaults
36901266
SM
1859 (eq font-lock-major-mode major-mode))
1860 (setq font-lock-major-mode major-mode)
6711a21f 1861 (setq font-lock-set-defaults t)
6aecca99 1862 (let* ((defaults font-lock-defaults)
f8115798
SM
1863 (keywords
1864 (font-lock-choose-keywords (nth 0 defaults)
1865 (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-maximum-decoration)))
1866 (local (cdr (assq major-mode font-lock-keywords-alist)))
1867 (removed-keywords
1868 (cdr-safe (assq major-mode font-lock-removed-keywords-alist))))
f8115798 1869 ;; Syntactic fontification?
558ca3c1
SM
1870 (if (nth 1 defaults)
1871 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords-only) t)
1872 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords-only))
f8115798 1873 ;; Case fold during regexp fontification?
558ca3c1
SM
1874 (if (nth 2 defaults)
1875 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search) t)
1876 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search))
f8115798 1877 ;; Syntax table for regexp and syntactic fontification?
558ca3c1
SM
1878 (if (null (nth 3 defaults))
1879 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-syntax-table)
f8115798
SM
1880 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-syntax-table)
1881 (copy-syntax-table (syntax-table)))
1882 (dolist (selem (nth 3 defaults))
1883 ;; The character to modify may be a single CHAR or a STRING.
1884 (let ((syntax (cdr selem)))
1885 (dolist (char (if (numberp (car selem))
1886 (list (car selem))
1887 (mapcar 'identity (car selem))))
1888 (modify-syntax-entry char syntax font-lock-syntax-table)))))
1889 ;; Syntax function for syntactic fontification?
558ca3c1 1890 (if (nth 4 defaults)
f8115798 1891 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function)
558ca3c1
SM
1892 (nth 4 defaults))
1893 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function))
f8115798
SM
1894 ;; Variable alist?
1895 (dolist (x (nthcdr 5 defaults))
1896 (set (make-local-variable (car x)) (cdr x)))
69968400 1897 ;; Set up `font-lock-keywords' last because its value might depend
f8115798
SM
1898 ;; on other settings (e.g. font-lock-compile-keywords uses
1899 ;; font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function).
1900 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords)
69968400 1901 (font-lock-eval-keywords keywords))
f8115798
SM
1902 ;; Local fontification?
1903 (while local
1904 (font-lock-add-keywords nil (car (car local)) (cdr (car local)))
1905 (setq local (cdr local)))
1906 (when removed-keywords
69968400
RS
1907 (font-lock-remove-keywords nil removed-keywords))
1908 ;; Now compile the keywords.
1909 (unless (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)
e0be77f6 1910 (setq font-lock-keywords
6711a21f
SM
1911 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords))))
1912 (font-lock-flush)))
030f4a35 1913\f
6772c8e1 1914;;; Color etc. support.
9bfbb130 1915
d60b49ac
DN
1916;; Note that `defface' will not overwrite any faces declared above via
1917;; `custom-declare-face'.
9177dd93
RS
1918(defface font-lock-comment-face
1919 '((((class grayscale) (background light))
4b56d0fe 1920 :foreground "DimGray" :weight bold :slant italic)
9177dd93 1921 (((class grayscale) (background dark))
4b56d0fe 1922 :foreground "LightGray" :weight bold :slant italic)
9177dd93 1923 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light))
4b56d0fe 1924 :foreground "Firebrick")
9177dd93 1925 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark))
4b56d0fe 1926 :foreground "chocolate1")
9177dd93 1927 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light))
4b56d0fe 1928 :foreground "red")
9177dd93 1929 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark))
4b56d0fe 1930 :foreground "red1")
9177dd93 1931 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background light))
4b56d0fe 1932 :foreground "red")
9177dd93 1933 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background dark))
4b56d0fe
CY
1934 :foreground "yellow")
1935 (t :weight bold :slant italic))
55015061 1936 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight comments."
a4deefed 1937 :group 'font-lock-faces)
55015061 1938
bf2cea1d 1939(defface font-lock-comment-delimiter-face
bf6012e5 1940 '((default :inherit font-lock-comment-face))
bf2cea1d 1941 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight comment delimiters."
a4deefed 1942 :group 'font-lock-faces)
9177dd93 1943
55015061 1944(defface font-lock-string-face
4b56d0fe
CY
1945 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) :foreground "DimGray" :slant italic)
1946 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) :foreground "LightGray" :slant italic)
1947 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) :foreground "VioletRed4")
1948 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) :foreground "LightSalmon")
1949 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) :foreground "RosyBrown")
1950 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) :foreground "LightSalmon")
1951 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) :foreground "green")
1952 (t :slant italic))
55015061 1953 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight strings."
a4deefed 1954 :group 'font-lock-faces)
55015061 1955
1c172af4
SM
1956(defface font-lock-doc-face
1957 '((t :inherit font-lock-string-face))
1958 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight documentation."
a4deefed 1959 :group 'font-lock-faces)
1c172af4 1960
55015061 1961(defface font-lock-keyword-face
4b56d0fe
CY
1962 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) :foreground "LightGray" :weight bold)
1963 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) :foreground "DimGray" :weight bold)
1964 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) :foreground "Purple")
1965 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) :foreground "Cyan1")
1966 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) :foreground "Purple")
1967 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) :foreground "Cyan")
1968 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) :foreground "cyan" :weight bold)
1969 (t :weight bold))
55015061 1970 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight keywords."
a4deefed 1971 :group 'font-lock-faces)
55015061
SM
1972
1973(defface font-lock-builtin-face
4b56d0fe
CY
1974 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) :foreground "LightGray" :weight bold)
1975 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) :foreground "DimGray" :weight bold)
1976 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) :foreground "dark slate blue")
1977 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) :foreground "LightSteelBlue")
1978 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) :foreground "Orchid")
1979 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) :foreground "LightSteelBlue")
1980 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) :foreground "blue" :weight bold)
1981 (t :weight bold))
55015061 1982 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight builtins."
a4deefed 1983 :group 'font-lock-faces)
55015061
SM
1984
1985(defface font-lock-function-name-face
4b56d0fe
CY
1986 '((((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) :foreground "Blue1")
1987 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) :foreground "LightSkyBlue")
1988 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) :foreground "Blue")
1989 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) :foreground "LightSkyBlue")
1990 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) :foreground "blue" :weight bold)
1991 (t :inverse-video t :weight bold))
55015061 1992 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight function names."
a4deefed 1993 :group 'font-lock-faces)
55015061
SM
1994
1995(defface font-lock-variable-name-face
6b61353c 1996 '((((class grayscale) (background light))
4b56d0fe 1997 :foreground "Gray90" :weight bold :slant italic)
55015061 1998 (((class grayscale) (background dark))
4b56d0fe
CY
1999 :foreground "DimGray" :weight bold :slant italic)
2000 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) :foreground "sienna")
2001 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) :foreground "LightGoldenrod")
2002 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) :foreground "DarkGoldenrod")
2003 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) :foreground "LightGoldenrod")
2004 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) :foreground "yellow" :weight light)
2005 (t :weight bold :slant italic))
55015061 2006 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight variable names."
a4deefed 2007 :group 'font-lock-faces)
55015061
SM
2008
2009(defface font-lock-type-face
4b56d0fe
CY
2010 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) :foreground "Gray90" :weight bold)
2011 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) :foreground "DimGray" :weight bold)
2012 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) :foreground "ForestGreen")
2013 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) :foreground "PaleGreen")
2014 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) :foreground "ForestGreen")
2015 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) :foreground "PaleGreen")
2016 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) :foreground "green")
2017 (t :weight bold :underline t))
8acf2292 2018 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight type and classes."
a4deefed 2019 :group 'font-lock-faces)
55015061 2020
8acf2292 2021(defface font-lock-constant-face
6b61353c 2022 '((((class grayscale) (background light))
4b56d0fe 2023 :foreground "LightGray" :weight bold :underline t)
55015061 2024 (((class grayscale) (background dark))
4b56d0fe
CY
2025 :foreground "Gray50" :weight bold :underline t)
2026 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) :foreground "dark cyan")
2027 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) :foreground "Aquamarine")
2028 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) :foreground "CadetBlue")
2029 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) :foreground "Aquamarine")
2030 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) :foreground "magenta")
2031 (t :weight bold :underline t))
8acf2292 2032 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight constants and labels."
a4deefed 2033 :group 'font-lock-faces)
55015061
SM
2034
2035(defface font-lock-warning-face
bc987f8b 2036 '((t :inherit error))
55015061 2037 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight warnings."
a4deefed 2038 :group 'font-lock-faces)
2d63aa67 2039
5d27cf9f 2040(defface font-lock-negation-char-face
39eae073 2041 '((t nil))
5d27cf9f 2042 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight easy to overlook negation."
a4deefed 2043 :group 'font-lock-faces)
5d27cf9f 2044
d654cab8 2045(defface font-lock-preprocessor-face
c9341aa0 2046 '((t :inherit font-lock-builtin-face))
d654cab8 2047 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight preprocessor directives."
a4deefed 2048 :group 'font-lock-faces)
d654cab8 2049
9ad5e4d4 2050(defface font-lock-regexp-grouping-backslash
d8d5c28c 2051 '((t :inherit bold))
9ad5e4d4 2052 "Font Lock mode face for backslashes in Lisp regexp grouping constructs."
a4deefed 2053 :group 'font-lock-faces)
c711faac 2054
112abe24 2055(defface font-lock-regexp-grouping-construct
c711faac 2056 '((t :inherit bold))
9ad5e4d4 2057 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight grouping constructs in Lisp regexps."
a4deefed 2058 :group 'font-lock-faces)
c711faac 2059
6772c8e1 2060;;; End of Color etc. support.
9bfbb130 2061\f
56fcbd7e
SM
2062;;; Menu support.
2063
2064;; This section of code is commented out because Emacs does not have real menu
2065;; buttons. (We can mimic them by putting "( ) " or "(X) " at the beginning of
2066;; the menu entry text, but with Xt it looks both ugly and embarrassingly
2067;; amateur.) If/When Emacs gets real menus buttons, put in menu-bar.el after
2068;; the entry for "Text Properties" something like:
2069;;
2070;; (define-key menu-bar-edit-menu [font-lock]
9c8de95c 2071;; (cons "Syntax Highlighting" font-lock-menu))
56fcbd7e
SM
2072;;
2073;; and remove a single ";" from the beginning of each line in the rest of this
2074;; section. Probably the mechanism for telling the menu code what are menu
2075;; buttons and when they are on or off needs tweaking. I have assumed that the
2076;; mechanism is via `menu-toggle' and `menu-selected' symbol properties. sm.
2077
d55c4199
SM
2078;;;;;###autoload
2079;;(progn
2080;; ;; Make the Font Lock menu.
2081;; (defvar font-lock-menu (make-sparse-keymap "Syntax Highlighting"))
2082;; ;; Add the menu items in reverse order.
2083;; (define-key font-lock-menu [fontify-less]
2084;; '("Less In Current Buffer" . font-lock-fontify-less))
2085;; (define-key font-lock-menu [fontify-more]
2086;; '("More In Current Buffer" . font-lock-fontify-more))
2087;; (define-key font-lock-menu [font-lock-sep]
2088;; '("--"))
2089;; (define-key font-lock-menu [font-lock-mode]
2090;; '("In Current Buffer" . font-lock-mode))
2091;; (define-key font-lock-menu [global-font-lock-mode]
2092;; '("In All Buffers" . global-font-lock-mode)))
2093;;
2094;;;;;###autoload
2095;;(progn
2096;; ;; We put the appropriate `menu-enable' etc. symbol property values on when
2097;; ;; font-lock.el is loaded, so we don't need to autoload the three variables.
2098;; (put 'global-font-lock-mode 'menu-toggle t)
2099;; (put 'font-lock-mode 'menu-toggle t)
2100;; (put 'font-lock-fontify-more 'menu-enable '(identity))
2101;; (put 'font-lock-fontify-less 'menu-enable '(identity)))
2102;;
2103;; ;; Put the appropriate symbol property values on now. See above.
2104;;(put 'global-font-lock-mode 'menu-selected 'global-font-lock-mode)
2105;;(put 'font-lock-mode 'menu-selected 'font-lock-mode)
2106;;(put 'font-lock-fontify-more 'menu-enable '(nth 2 font-lock-fontify-level))
2107;;(put 'font-lock-fontify-less 'menu-enable '(nth 1 font-lock-fontify-level))
2108;;
2109;;(defvar font-lock-fontify-level nil) ; For less/more fontification.
2110;;
2111;;(defun font-lock-fontify-level (level)
2112;; (let ((font-lock-maximum-decoration level))
2113;; (when font-lock-mode
2114;; (font-lock-mode))
2115;; (font-lock-mode)
2116;; (when font-lock-verbose
2117;; (message "Fontifying %s... level %d" (buffer-name) level))))
2118;;
2119;;(defun font-lock-fontify-less ()
2120;; "Fontify the current buffer with less decoration.
2121;;See `font-lock-maximum-decoration'."
2122;; (interactive)
2123;; ;; Check in case we get called interactively.
2124;; (if (nth 1 font-lock-fontify-level)
2125;; (font-lock-fontify-level (1- (car font-lock-fontify-level)))
2126;; (error "No less decoration")))
2127;;
2128;;(defun font-lock-fontify-more ()
2129;; "Fontify the current buffer with more decoration.
2130;;See `font-lock-maximum-decoration'."
2131;; (interactive)
2132;; ;; Check in case we get called interactively.
2133;; (if (nth 2 font-lock-fontify-level)
2134;; (font-lock-fontify-level (1+ (car font-lock-fontify-level)))
2135;; (error "No more decoration")))
2136;;
2137;; ;; This should be called by `font-lock-set-defaults'.
2138;;(defun font-lock-set-menu ()
2139;; ;; Activate less/more fontification entries if there are multiple levels for
2140;; ;; the current buffer. Sets `font-lock-fontify-level' to be of the form
2141;; ;; (CURRENT-LEVEL IS-LOWER-LEVEL-P IS-HIGHER-LEVEL-P) for menu activation.
6aecca99 2142;; (let ((keywords (nth 0 font-lock-defaults))
d55c4199
SM
2143;; (level (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-maximum-decoration)))
2144;; (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontify-level)
2145;; (if (or (symbolp keywords) (= (length keywords) 1))
2146;; (font-lock-unset-menu)
2147;; (cond ((eq level t)
2148;; (setq level (1- (length keywords))))
2149;; ((or (null level) (zerop level))
2150;; ;; The default level is usually, but not necessarily, level 1.
2151;; (setq level (- (length keywords)
2152;; (length (member (eval (car keywords))
2153;; (mapcar 'eval (cdr keywords))))))))
2154;; (setq font-lock-fontify-level (list level (> level 1)
2155;; (< level (1- (length keywords))))))))
2156;;
2157;; ;; This should be called by `font-lock-unset-defaults'.
2158;;(defun font-lock-unset-menu ()
2159;; ;; Deactivate less/more fontification entries.
2160;; (setq font-lock-fontify-level nil))
2d63aa67
SM
2161
2162;;; End of Menu support.
56fcbd7e 2163\f
9bfbb130 2164;;; Various regexp information shared by several modes.
d55c4199 2165;; ;; Information specific to a single mode should go in its load library.
030f4a35 2166
1fed50c4
SM
2167;; Font Lock support for C, C++, Objective-C and Java modes is now in
2168;; cc-fonts.el (and required by cc-mode.el). However, the below function
56fcbd7e 2169;; should stay in font-lock.el, since it is used by other libraries. sm.
2e6a15fc 2170
c1f2ffc8 2171(defun font-lock-match-c-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next (limit)
2e6a15fc 2172 "Match, and move over, any declaration/definition item after point.
c1f2ffc8
SM
2173Matches after point, but ignores leading whitespace and `*' characters.
2174Does not move further than LIMIT.
2175
ac6e572c
SM
2176The expected syntax of a declaration/definition item is `word' (preceded by
2177optional whitespace and `*' characters and proceeded by optional whitespace)
2178optionally followed by a `('. Everything following the item (but belonging to
4cac2fc3 2179it) is expected to be skip-able by `scan-sexps', and items are expected to be
ac6e572c 2180separated with a `,' and to be terminated with a `;'.
c1f2ffc8
SM
2181
2182Thus the regexp matches after point: word (
2183 ^^^^ ^
2184Where the match subexpressions are: 1 2
2185
2186The item is delimited by (match-beginning 1) and (match-end 1).
2187If (match-beginning 2) is non-nil, the item is followed by a `('.
2188
2189This function could be MATCHER in a MATCH-ANCHORED `font-lock-keywords' item."
c1966bb4 2190 (when (looking-at "[ \n\t*]*\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t\n]*\\(((?\\)?")
8259bf10
SM
2191 (when (and (match-end 2) (> (- (match-end 2) (match-beginning 2)) 1))
2192 ;; If `word' is followed by a double open-paren, it's probably
2193 ;; a macro used for "int myfun P_ ((int arg1))". Let's go back one
2194 ;; word to try and match `myfun' rather than `P_'.
2195 (let ((pos (point)))
c1966bb4 2196 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
8259bf10 2197 (skip-syntax-backward "w")
4cac2fc3 2198 (unless (looking-at "\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t\n]*\\sw+[ \t\n]*\\(((?\\)?")
8259bf10
SM
2199 ;; Looks like it was something else, so go back to where we
2200 ;; were and reset the match data by rematching.
2201 (goto-char pos)
c1966bb4 2202 (looking-at "[ \n\t*]*\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t\n]*\\(((?\\)?"))))
2e6a15fc
SM
2203 (save-match-data
2204 (condition-case nil
2205 (save-restriction
c1966bb4 2206 ;; Restrict to the LIMIT.
2e6a15fc
SM
2207 (narrow-to-region (point-min) limit)
2208 (goto-char (match-end 1))
2209 ;; Move over any item value, etc., to the next item.
c1966bb4 2210 (while (not (looking-at "[ \t\n]*\\(\\(,\\)\\|;\\|\\'\\)"))
2e6a15fc 2211 (goto-char (or (scan-sexps (point) 1) (point-max))))
c1ebafd6
KH
2212 (if (match-end 2)
2213 (goto-char (match-end 2))))
2e6a15fc 2214 (error t)))))
4076cbf6
MY
2215
2216;; C preprocessor(cpp) is used outside of C, C++ and Objective-C source file.
2217;; e.g. assembler code and GNU linker script in Linux kernel.
2218;; `cpp-font-lock-keywords' is handy for modes for the files.
2219;;
2220;; Here we cannot use `regexp-opt' because because regex-opt is not preloaded
071e6277 2221;; while font-lock.el is preloaded to emacs. So values pre-calculated with
4076cbf6
MY
2222;; regexp-opt are used here.
2223
2224;; `cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-directives' is calculated from:
2225;;
2226;; (regexp-opt
2227;; '("define" "elif" "else" "endif" "error" "file" "if" "ifdef"
8c8b1164 2228;; "ifndef" "import" "include" "line" "pragma" "undef" "warning"))
4076cbf6
MY
2229;;
2230(defconst cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-directives
8c8b1164 2231 "define\\|e\\(?:l\\(?:if\\|se\\)\\|ndif\\|rror\\)\\|file\\|i\\(?:f\\(?:n?def\\)?\\|mport\\|nclude\\)\\|line\\|pragma\\|undef\\|warning"
2124318a 2232 "Regular expression used in `cpp-font-lock-keywords'.")
4076cbf6
MY
2233
2234;; `cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-depth' is calculated from:
2235;;
2236;; (regexp-opt-depth (regexp-opt
2237;; '("define" "elif" "else" "endif" "error" "file" "if" "ifdef"
8c8b1164 2238;; "ifndef" "import" "include" "line" "pragma" "undef" "warning")))
4076cbf6
MY
2239;;
2240(defconst cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-depth 0
2241 "An integer representing regular expression depth of `cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-directives'.
2242Used in `cpp-font-lock-keywords'.")
2243
2244(defconst cpp-font-lock-keywords
2245 (let* ((directives cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-directives)
2246 (directives-depth cpp-font-lock-keywords-source-depth))
2247 (list
2248 ;;
2249 ;; Fontify error directives.
8c8b1164 2250 '("^#[ \t]*\\(?:error\\|warning\\)[ \t]+\\(.+\\)" 1 font-lock-warning-face prepend)
4076cbf6
MY
2251 ;;
2252 ;; Fontify filenames in #include <...> preprocessor directives as strings.
2253 '("^#[ \t]*\\(?:import\\|include\\)[ \t]*\\(<[^>\"\n]*>?\\)"
2254 1 font-lock-string-face prepend)
2255 ;;
2256 ;; Fontify function macro names.
071e6277 2257 '("^#[ \t]*define[ \t]+\\([[:alpha:]_][[:alnum:]_$]*\\)("
4076cbf6
MY
2258 (1 font-lock-function-name-face prepend)
2259 ;;
2260 ;; Macro arguments.
2261 ((lambda (limit)
2262 (re-search-forward
071e6277
GM
2263 "\\(?:\\([[:alpha:]_][[:alnum:]_]*\\)[,]?\\)"
2264 (or (save-excursion (re-search-forward ")" limit t))
4076cbf6 2265 limit)
071e6277 2266 t))
4076cbf6
MY
2267 nil nil (1 font-lock-variable-name-face prepend)))
2268 ;;
2269 ;; Fontify symbol names in #elif or #if ... defined preprocessor directives.
2270 '("^#[ \t]*\\(?:elif\\|if\\)\\>"
2271 ("\\<\\(defined\\)\\>[ \t]*(?\\([[:alpha:]_][[:alnum:]_]*\\)?" nil nil
2272 (1 font-lock-builtin-face prepend) (2 font-lock-variable-name-face prepend t)))
2273 ;;
2274 ;; Fontify otherwise as symbol names, and the preprocessor directive names.
2275 (list
2276 (concat "^\\(#[ \t]*\\(?:" directives
2277 "\\)\\)\\>[ \t!]*\\([[:alpha:]_][[:alnum:]_]*\\)?")
2278 '(1 font-lock-preprocessor-face prepend)
2279 (list (+ 2 directives-depth)
2280 'font-lock-variable-name-face nil t))))
2124318a
JPW
2281 "Font lock keywords for C preprocessor directives.
2282`c-mode', `c++-mode' and `objc-mode' have their own font lock keywords
2283for C preprocessor directives. This definition is for the other modes
2284in which C preprocessor directives are used. e.g. `asm-mode' and
4076cbf6 2285`ld-script-mode'.")
46f26fcf 2286\f
030f4a35 2287(provide 'font-lock)
54f73af3 2288
030f4a35 2289;;; font-lock.el ends here