* lisp/progmodes/ruby-mode.el: Handle general delimited literals.
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / progmodes / ruby-mode.el
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1;;; ruby-mode.el --- Major mode for editing Ruby files
2
acaf905b 3;; Copyright (C) 1994-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
c7fbbc3c 4
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5;; Authors: Yukihiro Matsumoto
6;; Nobuyoshi Nakada
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7;; URL: http://www.emacswiki.org/cgi-bin/wiki/RubyMode
8;; Created: Fri Feb 4 14:49:13 JST 1994
9;; Keywords: languages ruby
10;; Version: 1.0
11
12;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13
14;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
15;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
17;; (at your option) any later version.
18
19;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23
24;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26
27;;; Commentary:
28
29;; Provides font-locking, indentation support, and navigation for Ruby code.
30;;
31;; If you're installing manually, you should add this to your .emacs
32;; file after putting it on your load path:
33;;
34;; (autoload 'ruby-mode "ruby-mode" "Major mode for ruby files" t)
35;; (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.rb$" . ruby-mode))
36;; (add-to-list 'interpreter-mode-alist '("ruby" . ruby-mode))
37;;
38;; Still needs more docstrings; search below for TODO.
39
40;;; Code:
41
42(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
43
44a41a47
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44(defgroup ruby nil
45 "Major mode for editing Ruby code."
46 :prefix "ruby-"
47 :group 'languages)
48
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49(defconst ruby-keyword-end-re
50 (if (string-match "\\_>" "ruby")
51 "\\_>"
52 "\\>"))
53
54(defconst ruby-block-beg-keywords
55 '("class" "module" "def" "if" "unless" "case" "while" "until" "for" "begin" "do")
56 "Keywords at the beginning of blocks.")
57
58(defconst ruby-block-beg-re
59 (regexp-opt ruby-block-beg-keywords)
60 "Regexp to match the beginning of blocks.")
61
62(defconst ruby-non-block-do-re
63 (concat (regexp-opt '("while" "until" "for" "rescue") t) ruby-keyword-end-re)
64 "Regexp to match keywords that nest without blocks.")
65
66(defconst ruby-indent-beg-re
67 (concat "\\(\\s *" (regexp-opt '("class" "module" "def") t) "\\)\\|"
68 (regexp-opt '("if" "unless" "case" "while" "until" "for" "begin")))
69 "Regexp to match where the indentation gets deeper.")
70
71(defconst ruby-modifier-beg-keywords
72 '("if" "unless" "while" "until")
73 "Modifiers that are the same as the beginning of blocks.")
74
75(defconst ruby-modifier-beg-re
76 (regexp-opt ruby-modifier-beg-keywords)
77 "Regexp to match modifiers same as the beginning of blocks.")
78
79(defconst ruby-modifier-re
80 (regexp-opt (cons "rescue" ruby-modifier-beg-keywords))
81 "Regexp to match modifiers.")
82
83(defconst ruby-block-mid-keywords
84 '("then" "else" "elsif" "when" "rescue" "ensure")
85 "Keywords where the indentation gets shallower in middle of block statements.")
86
87(defconst ruby-block-mid-re
88 (regexp-opt ruby-block-mid-keywords)
89 "Regexp to match where the indentation gets shallower in middle of block statements.")
90
91(defconst ruby-block-op-keywords
92 '("and" "or" "not")
93 "Regexp to match boolean keywords.")
94
95(defconst ruby-block-hanging-re
96 (regexp-opt (append ruby-modifier-beg-keywords ruby-block-op-keywords))
97 "Regexp to match hanging block modifiers.")
98
39675016 99(defconst ruby-block-end-re "\\_<end\\_>")
c7fbbc3c 100
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101(eval-and-compile
102 (defconst ruby-here-doc-beg-re
c7fbbc3c 103 "\\(<\\)<\\(-\\)?\\(\\([a-zA-Z0-9_]+\\)\\|[\"]\\([^\"]+\\)[\"]\\|[']\\([^']+\\)[']\\)"
cf38dd42 104 "Regexp to match the beginning of a heredoc."))
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105
106(defun ruby-here-doc-end-match ()
107 "Return a regexp to find the end of a heredoc.
108
109This should only be called after matching against `ruby-here-doc-beg-re'."
110 (concat "^"
111 (if (match-string 2) "[ \t]*" nil)
112 (regexp-quote
113 (or (match-string 4)
114 (match-string 5)
115 (match-string 6)))))
116
c7fbbc3c 117(defconst ruby-delimiter
39675016 118 (concat "[?$/%(){}#\"'`.:]\\|<<\\|\\[\\|\\]\\|\\_<\\("
c7fbbc3c 119 ruby-block-beg-re
39675016 120 "\\)\\_>\\|" ruby-block-end-re
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121 "\\|^=begin\\|" ruby-here-doc-beg-re))
122
123(defconst ruby-negative
124 (concat "^[ \t]*\\(\\(" ruby-block-mid-re "\\)\\>\\|"
125 ruby-block-end-re "\\|}\\|\\]\\)")
126 "Regexp to match where the indentation gets shallower.")
127
128(defconst ruby-operator-re "[-,.+*/%&|^~=<>:]"
129 "Regexp to match operators.")
130
131(defconst ruby-symbol-chars "a-zA-Z0-9_"
132 "List of characters that symbol names may contain.")
133(defconst ruby-symbol-re (concat "[" ruby-symbol-chars "]")
134 "Regexp to match symbols.")
135
2122161f 136(define-abbrev-table 'ruby-mode-abbrev-table ()
ee61fe97 137 "Abbrev table in use in Ruby mode buffers.")
c7fbbc3c 138
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139(defvar ruby-mode-map
140 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
141 (define-key map "{" 'ruby-electric-brace)
142 (define-key map "}" 'ruby-electric-brace)
143 (define-key map (kbd "M-C-a") 'ruby-beginning-of-defun)
144 (define-key map (kbd "M-C-e") 'ruby-end-of-defun)
145 (define-key map (kbd "M-C-b") 'ruby-backward-sexp)
146 (define-key map (kbd "M-C-f") 'ruby-forward-sexp)
147 (define-key map (kbd "M-C-p") 'ruby-beginning-of-block)
148 (define-key map (kbd "M-C-n") 'ruby-end-of-block)
149 (define-key map (kbd "M-C-h") 'ruby-mark-defun)
150 (define-key map (kbd "M-C-q") 'ruby-indent-exp)
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151 (define-key map (kbd "C-M-h") 'backward-kill-word)
152 (define-key map (kbd "C-j") 'reindent-then-newline-and-indent)
153 (define-key map (kbd "C-m") 'newline)
cc9c9831 154 (define-key map (kbd "C-c C-c") 'comment-region)
c7fbbc3c 155 map)
ee61fe97 156 "Keymap used in Ruby mode.")
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157
158(defvar ruby-mode-syntax-table
159 (let ((table (make-syntax-table)))
160 (modify-syntax-entry ?\' "\"" table)
161 (modify-syntax-entry ?\" "\"" table)
162 (modify-syntax-entry ?\` "\"" table)
163 (modify-syntax-entry ?# "<" table)
164 (modify-syntax-entry ?\n ">" table)
165 (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "\\" table)
166 (modify-syntax-entry ?$ "." table)
167 (modify-syntax-entry ?? "_" table)
168 (modify-syntax-entry ?_ "_" table)
39675016 169 (modify-syntax-entry ?: "_" table)
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170 (modify-syntax-entry ?< "." table)
171 (modify-syntax-entry ?> "." table)
172 (modify-syntax-entry ?& "." table)
173 (modify-syntax-entry ?| "." table)
174 (modify-syntax-entry ?% "." table)
175 (modify-syntax-entry ?= "." table)
176 (modify-syntax-entry ?/ "." table)
177 (modify-syntax-entry ?+ "." table)
178 (modify-syntax-entry ?* "." table)
179 (modify-syntax-entry ?- "." table)
180 (modify-syntax-entry ?\; "." table)
181 (modify-syntax-entry ?\( "()" table)
182 (modify-syntax-entry ?\) ")(" table)
183 (modify-syntax-entry ?\{ "(}" table)
184 (modify-syntax-entry ?\} "){" table)
185 (modify-syntax-entry ?\[ "(]" table)
186 (modify-syntax-entry ?\] ")[" table)
187 table)
ee61fe97 188 "Syntax table to use in Ruby mode.")
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189
190(defcustom ruby-indent-tabs-mode nil
ee61fe97 191 "Indentation can insert tabs in Ruby mode if this is non-nil."
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192 :type 'boolean :group 'ruby)
193
194(defcustom ruby-indent-level 2
ee61fe97 195 "Indentation of Ruby statements."
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196 :type 'integer :group 'ruby)
197
198(defcustom ruby-comment-column 32
199 "Indentation column of comments."
200 :type 'integer :group 'ruby)
201
202(defcustom ruby-deep-arglist t
203 "Deep indent lists in parenthesis when non-nil.
204Also ignores spaces after parenthesis when 'space."
205 :group 'ruby)
206
207(defcustom ruby-deep-indent-paren '(?\( ?\[ ?\] t)
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208 "Deep indent lists in parenthesis when non-nil.
209The value t means continuous line.
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210Also ignores spaces after parenthesis when 'space."
211 :group 'ruby)
212
213(defcustom ruby-deep-indent-paren-style 'space
214 "Default deep indent style."
215 :options '(t nil space) :group 'ruby)
216
217(defcustom ruby-encoding-map '((shift_jis . cp932) (shift-jis . cp932))
218 "Alist to map encoding name from Emacs to Ruby."
219 :group 'ruby)
220
221(defcustom ruby-insert-encoding-magic-comment t
ee61fe97 222 "Insert a magic Emacs 'coding' comment upon save if this is non-nil."
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223 :type 'boolean :group 'ruby)
224
225(defcustom ruby-use-encoding-map t
226 "Use `ruby-encoding-map' to set encoding magic comment if this is non-nil."
227 :type 'boolean :group 'ruby)
228
229;; Safe file variables
230(put 'ruby-indent-tabs-mode 'safe-local-variable 'booleanp)
231(put 'ruby-indent-level 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)
232(put 'ruby-comment-column 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)
233(put 'ruby-deep-arglist 'safe-local-variable 'booleanp)
234
235(defun ruby-imenu-create-index-in-block (prefix beg end)
236 "Create an imenu index of methods inside a block."
237 (let ((index-alist '()) (case-fold-search nil)
238 name next pos decl sing)
239 (goto-char beg)
240 (while (re-search-forward "^\\s *\\(\\(class\\s +\\|\\(class\\s *<<\\s *\\)\\|module\\s +\\)\\([^\(<\n ]+\\)\\|\\(def\\|alias\\)\\s +\\([^\(\n ]+\\)\\)" end t)
241 (setq sing (match-beginning 3))
242 (setq decl (match-string 5))
243 (setq next (match-end 0))
244 (setq name (or (match-string 4) (match-string 6)))
245 (setq pos (match-beginning 0))
246 (cond
247 ((string= "alias" decl)
248 (if prefix (setq name (concat prefix name)))
249 (push (cons name pos) index-alist))
250 ((string= "def" decl)
251 (if prefix
252 (setq name
253 (cond
254 ((string-match "^self\." name)
255 (concat (substring prefix 0 -1) (substring name 4)))
256 (t (concat prefix name)))))
257 (push (cons name pos) index-alist)
258 (ruby-accurate-end-of-block end))
259 (t
260 (if (string= "self" name)
261 (if prefix (setq name (substring prefix 0 -1)))
262 (if prefix (setq name (concat (substring prefix 0 -1) "::" name)))
263 (push (cons name pos) index-alist))
264 (ruby-accurate-end-of-block end)
265 (setq beg (point))
266 (setq index-alist
267 (nconc (ruby-imenu-create-index-in-block
268 (concat name (if sing "." "#"))
269 next beg) index-alist))
270 (goto-char beg))))
271 index-alist))
272
273(defun ruby-imenu-create-index ()
274 "Create an imenu index of all methods in the buffer."
275 (nreverse (ruby-imenu-create-index-in-block nil (point-min) nil)))
276
277(defun ruby-accurate-end-of-block (&optional end)
278 "TODO: document."
279 (let (state
280 (end (or end (point-max))))
281 (while (and (setq state (apply 'ruby-parse-partial end state))
282 (>= (nth 2 state) 0) (< (point) end)))))
283
284(defun ruby-mode-variables ()
ee61fe97 285 "Set up initial buffer-local variables for Ruby mode."
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286 (set-syntax-table ruby-mode-syntax-table)
287 (setq local-abbrev-table ruby-mode-abbrev-table)
288 (setq indent-tabs-mode ruby-indent-tabs-mode)
289 (set (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function) 'ruby-indent-line)
290 (set (make-local-variable 'require-final-newline) t)
291 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start) "# ")
292 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-end) "")
293 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-column) ruby-comment-column)
294 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip) "#+ *")
295 (set (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-ignore-comments) t)
296 (set (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-lookup-properties) t)
297 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start) (concat "$\\|" page-delimiter))
298 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate) paragraph-start)
299 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix) t))
300
301(defun ruby-mode-set-encoding ()
302 "Insert a magic comment header with the proper encoding if necessary."
303 (save-excursion
304 (widen)
305 (goto-char (point-min))
306 (when (re-search-forward "[^\0-\177]" nil t)
307 (goto-char (point-min))
308 (let ((coding-system
309 (or coding-system-for-write
310 buffer-file-coding-system)))
311 (if coding-system
312 (setq coding-system
313 (or (coding-system-get coding-system 'mime-charset)
314 (coding-system-change-eol-conversion coding-system nil))))
315 (setq coding-system
316 (if coding-system
317 (symbol-name
318 (or (and ruby-use-encoding-map
319 (cdr (assq coding-system ruby-encoding-map)))
320 coding-system))
321 "ascii-8bit"))
cc9c9831 322 (if (looking-at "^#!") (beginning-of-line 2))
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323 (cond ((looking-at "\\s *#.*-\*-\\s *\\(en\\)?coding\\s *:\\s *\\([-a-z0-9_]*\\)\\s *\\(;\\|-\*-\\)")
324 (unless (string= (match-string 2) coding-system)
325 (goto-char (match-beginning 2))
326 (delete-region (point) (match-end 2))
327 (and (looking-at "-\*-")
328 (let ((n (skip-chars-backward " ")))
329 (cond ((= n 0) (insert " ") (backward-char))
330 ((= n -1) (insert " "))
331 ((forward-char)))))
332 (insert coding-system)))
333 ((looking-at "\\s *#.*coding\\s *[:=]"))
334 (t (when ruby-insert-encoding-magic-comment
335 (insert "# -*- coding: " coding-system " -*-\n"))))))))
336
337(defun ruby-current-indentation ()
338 "Return the indentation level of current line."
339 (save-excursion
340 (beginning-of-line)
341 (back-to-indentation)
342 (current-column)))
343
cf38dd42 344(defun ruby-indent-line (&optional ignored)
ee61fe97 345 "Correct the indentation of the current Ruby line."
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346 (interactive)
347 (ruby-indent-to (ruby-calculate-indent)))
348
349(defun ruby-indent-to (column)
350 "Indent the current line to COLUMN."
351 (when column
352 (let (shift top beg)
353 (and (< column 0) (error "invalid nest"))
354 (setq shift (current-column))
355 (beginning-of-line)
356 (setq beg (point))
357 (back-to-indentation)
358 (setq top (current-column))
359 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
360 (if (>= shift top) (setq shift (- shift top))
361 (setq shift 0))
362 (if (and (bolp)
363 (= column top))
364 (move-to-column (+ column shift))
365 (move-to-column top)
366 (delete-region beg (point))
367 (beginning-of-line)
368 (indent-to column)
369 (move-to-column (+ column shift))))))
370
371(defun ruby-special-char-p (&optional pos)
372 "Return t if the character before POS is a special character.
373If omitted, POS defaults to the current point.
374Special characters are `?', `$', `:' when preceded by whitespace,
375and `\\' when preceded by `?'."
376 (setq pos (or pos (point)))
377 (let ((c (char-before pos)) (b (and (< (point-min) pos)
378 (char-before (1- pos)))))
379 (cond ((or (eq c ??) (eq c ?$)))
380 ((and (eq c ?:) (or (not b) (eq (char-syntax b) ? ))))
381 ((eq c ?\\) (eq b ??)))))
382
383(defun ruby-expr-beg (&optional option)
384 "TODO: document."
385 (save-excursion
386 (store-match-data nil)
cf38dd42 387 (let ((space (skip-chars-backward " \t")))
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388 (cond
389 ((bolp) t)
390 ((progn
391 (forward-char -1)
392 (and (looking-at "\\?")
393 (or (eq (char-syntax (char-before (point))) ?w)
394 (ruby-special-char-p))))
395 nil)
396 ((and (eq option 'heredoc) (< space 0)) t)
397 ((or (looking-at ruby-operator-re)
398 (looking-at "[\\[({,;]")
399 (and (looking-at "[!?]")
400 (or (not (eq option 'modifier))
401 (bolp)
402 (save-excursion (forward-char -1) (looking-at "\\Sw$"))))
403 (and (looking-at ruby-symbol-re)
404 (skip-chars-backward ruby-symbol-chars)
405 (cond
406 ((looking-at (regexp-opt
407 (append ruby-block-beg-keywords
408 ruby-block-op-keywords
409 ruby-block-mid-keywords)
410 'words))
411 (goto-char (match-end 0))
412 (not (looking-at "\\s_")))
413 ((eq option 'expr-qstr)
414 (looking-at "[a-zA-Z][a-zA-z0-9_]* +%[^ \t]"))
415 ((eq option 'expr-re)
416 (looking-at "[a-zA-Z][a-zA-z0-9_]* +/[^ \t]"))
417 (t nil)))))))))
418
419(defun ruby-forward-string (term &optional end no-error expand)
420 "TODO: document."
421 (let ((n 1) (c (string-to-char term))
422 (re (if expand
423 (concat "[^\\]\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\([" term "]\\|\\(#{\\)\\)")
424 (concat "[^\\]\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*[" term "]"))))
425 (while (and (re-search-forward re end no-error)
426 (if (match-beginning 3)
427 (ruby-forward-string "}{" end no-error nil)
428 (> (setq n (if (eq (char-before (point)) c)
429 (1- n) (1+ n))) 0)))
430 (forward-char -1))
431 (cond ((zerop n))
432 (no-error nil)
433 ((error "unterminated string")))))
434
435(defun ruby-deep-indent-paren-p (c)
ee61fe97 436 "TODO: document."
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437 (cond ((listp ruby-deep-indent-paren)
438 (let ((deep (assoc c ruby-deep-indent-paren)))
439 (cond (deep
440 (or (cdr deep) ruby-deep-indent-paren-style))
441 ((memq c ruby-deep-indent-paren)
442 ruby-deep-indent-paren-style))))
443 ((eq c ruby-deep-indent-paren) ruby-deep-indent-paren-style)
444 ((eq c ?\( ) ruby-deep-arglist)))
445
446(defun ruby-parse-partial (&optional end in-string nest depth pcol indent)
ee61fe97 447 "TODO: document throughout function body."
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448 (or depth (setq depth 0))
449 (or indent (setq indent 0))
450 (when (re-search-forward ruby-delimiter end 'move)
451 (let ((pnt (point)) w re expand)
452 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
453 (cond
454 ((and (memq (char-before) '(?@ ?$)) (looking-at "\\sw"))
455 (goto-char pnt))
456 ((looking-at "[\"`]") ;skip string
457 (cond
458 ((and (not (eobp))
459 (ruby-forward-string (buffer-substring (point) (1+ (point))) end t t))
460 nil)
461 (t
462 (setq in-string (point))
463 (goto-char end))))
464 ((looking-at "'")
465 (cond
466 ((and (not (eobp))
467 (re-search-forward "[^\\]\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*'" end t))
468 nil)
469 (t
470 (setq in-string (point))
471 (goto-char end))))
472 ((looking-at "/=")
473 (goto-char pnt))
474 ((looking-at "/")
475 (cond
476 ((and (not (eobp)) (ruby-expr-beg 'expr-re))
477 (if (ruby-forward-string "/" end t t)
478 nil
479 (setq in-string (point))
480 (goto-char end)))
481 (t
482 (goto-char pnt))))
483 ((looking-at "%")
484 (cond
485 ((and (not (eobp))
486 (ruby-expr-beg 'expr-qstr)
487 (not (looking-at "%="))
488 (looking-at "%[QqrxWw]?\\([^a-zA-Z0-9 \t\n]\\)"))
489 (goto-char (match-beginning 1))
490 (setq expand (not (memq (char-before) '(?q ?w))))
491 (setq w (match-string 1))
492 (cond
493 ((string= w "[") (setq re "]["))
494 ((string= w "{") (setq re "}{"))
495 ((string= w "(") (setq re ")("))
496 ((string= w "<") (setq re "><"))
497 ((and expand (string= w "\\"))
498 (setq w (concat "\\" w))))
499 (unless (cond (re (ruby-forward-string re end t expand))
500 (expand (ruby-forward-string w end t t))
501 (t (re-search-forward
502 (if (string= w "\\")
503 "\\\\[^\\]*\\\\"
504 (concat "[^\\]\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*" w))
505 end t)))
506 (setq in-string (point))
507 (goto-char end)))
508 (t
509 (goto-char pnt))))
510 ((looking-at "\\?") ;skip ?char
511 (cond
512 ((and (ruby-expr-beg)
513 (looking-at "?\\(\\\\C-\\|\\\\M-\\)*\\\\?."))
514 (goto-char (match-end 0)))
515 (t
516 (goto-char pnt))))
517 ((looking-at "\\$") ;skip $char
518 (goto-char pnt)
519 (forward-char 1))
520 ((looking-at "#") ;skip comment
521 (forward-line 1)
522 (goto-char (point))
523 )
524 ((looking-at "[\\[{(]")
525 (let ((deep (ruby-deep-indent-paren-p (char-after))))
526 (if (and deep (or (not (eq (char-after) ?\{)) (ruby-expr-beg)))
527 (progn
528 (and (eq deep 'space) (looking-at ".\\s +[^# \t\n]")
529 (setq pnt (1- (match-end 0))))
530 (setq nest (cons (cons (char-after (point)) pnt) nest))
531 (setq pcol (cons (cons pnt depth) pcol))
532 (setq depth 0))
533 (setq nest (cons (cons (char-after (point)) pnt) nest))
534 (setq depth (1+ depth))))
535 (goto-char pnt)
536 )
537 ((looking-at "[])}]")
538 (if (ruby-deep-indent-paren-p (matching-paren (char-after)))
539 (setq depth (cdr (car pcol)) pcol (cdr pcol))
540 (setq depth (1- depth)))
541 (setq nest (cdr nest))
542 (goto-char pnt))
543 ((looking-at ruby-block-end-re)
544 (if (or (and (not (bolp))
545 (progn
546 (forward-char -1)
547 (setq w (char-after (point)))
548 (or (eq ?_ w)
549 (eq ?. w))))
550 (progn
551 (goto-char pnt)
552 (setq w (char-after (point)))
553 (or (eq ?_ w)
554 (eq ?! w)
555 (eq ?? w))))
556 nil
557 (setq nest (cdr nest))
558 (setq depth (1- depth)))
559 (goto-char pnt))
560 ((looking-at "def\\s +[^(\n;]*")
561 (if (or (bolp)
562 (progn
563 (forward-char -1)
564 (not (eq ?_ (char-after (point))))))
565 (progn
566 (setq nest (cons (cons nil pnt) nest))
567 (setq depth (1+ depth))))
568 (goto-char (match-end 0)))
39675016 569 ((looking-at (concat "\\_<\\(" ruby-block-beg-re "\\)\\_>"))
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570 (and
571 (save-match-data
572 (or (not (looking-at (concat "do" ruby-keyword-end-re)))
573 (save-excursion
574 (back-to-indentation)
575 (not (looking-at ruby-non-block-do-re)))))
576 (or (bolp)
577 (progn
578 (forward-char -1)
579 (setq w (char-after (point)))
580 (not (or (eq ?_ w)
581 (eq ?. w)))))
582 (goto-char pnt)
583 (setq w (char-after (point)))
584 (not (eq ?_ w))
585 (not (eq ?! w))
586 (not (eq ?? w))
587 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
588 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
589 (or (not (looking-at ruby-modifier-re))
590 (ruby-expr-beg 'modifier))
591 (goto-char pnt)
592 (setq nest (cons (cons nil pnt) nest))
593 (setq depth (1+ depth)))
594 (goto-char pnt))
595 ((looking-at ":\\(['\"]\\)")
596 (goto-char (match-beginning 1))
597 (ruby-forward-string (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)) end))
11473529 598 ((looking-at ":\\([-,.+*/%&|^~<>]=?\\|===?\\|<=>\\|![~=]?\\)")
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599 (goto-char (match-end 0)))
600 ((looking-at ":\\([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*[!?=]?\\)?")
601 (goto-char (match-end 0)))
602 ((or (looking-at "\\.\\.\\.?")
603 (looking-at "\\.[0-9]+")
604 (looking-at "\\.[a-zA-Z_0-9]+")
605 (looking-at "\\."))
606 (goto-char (match-end 0)))
607 ((looking-at "^=begin")
608 (if (re-search-forward "^=end" end t)
609 (forward-line 1)
610 (setq in-string (match-end 0))
611 (goto-char end)))
612 ((looking-at "<<")
613 (cond
614 ((and (ruby-expr-beg 'heredoc)
615 (looking-at "<<\\(-\\)?\\(\\([\"'`]\\)\\([^\n]+?\\)\\3\\|\\(?:\\sw\\|\\s_\\)+\\)"))
616 (setq re (regexp-quote (or (match-string 4) (match-string 2))))
617 (if (match-beginning 1) (setq re (concat "\\s *" re)))
618 (let* ((id-end (goto-char (match-end 0)))
e180ab9f 619 (line-end-position (point-at-eol))
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620 (state (list in-string nest depth pcol indent)))
621 ;; parse the rest of the line
622 (while (and (> line-end-position (point))
623 (setq state (apply 'ruby-parse-partial
624 line-end-position state))))
625 (setq in-string (car state)
626 nest (nth 1 state)
627 depth (nth 2 state)
628 pcol (nth 3 state)
629 indent (nth 4 state))
630 ;; skip heredoc section
631 (if (re-search-forward (concat "^" re "$") end 'move)
632 (forward-line 1)
633 (setq in-string id-end)
634 (goto-char end))))
635 (t
636 (goto-char pnt))))
637 ((looking-at "^__END__$")
638 (goto-char pnt))
639 ((and (looking-at ruby-here-doc-beg-re)
640 (boundp 'ruby-indent-point))
641 (if (re-search-forward (ruby-here-doc-end-match)
642 ruby-indent-point t)
643 (forward-line 1)
644 (setq in-string (match-end 0))
645 (goto-char ruby-indent-point)))
646 (t
647 (error (format "bad string %s"
648 (buffer-substring (point) pnt)
649 ))))))
650 (list in-string nest depth pcol))
651
652(defun ruby-parse-region (start end)
653 "TODO: document."
654 (let (state)
655 (save-excursion
656 (if start
657 (goto-char start)
658 (ruby-beginning-of-indent))
659 (save-restriction
660 (narrow-to-region (point) end)
661 (while (and (> end (point))
662 (setq state (apply 'ruby-parse-partial end state))))))
663 (list (nth 0 state) ; in-string
664 (car (nth 1 state)) ; nest
665 (nth 2 state) ; depth
666 (car (car (nth 3 state))) ; pcol
667 ;(car (nth 5 state)) ; indent
668 )))
669
670(defun ruby-indent-size (pos nest)
ee61fe97 671 "Return the indentation level in spaces NEST levels deeper than POS."
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672 (+ pos (* (or nest 1) ruby-indent-level)))
673
674(defun ruby-calculate-indent (&optional parse-start)
ee61fe97 675 "Return the proper indentation level of the current line."
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676 ;; TODO: Document body
677 (save-excursion
678 (beginning-of-line)
679 (let ((ruby-indent-point (point))
680 (case-fold-search nil)
cf38dd42 681 state eol begin op-end
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682 (paren (progn (skip-syntax-forward " ")
683 (and (char-after) (matching-paren (char-after)))))
684 (indent 0))
685 (if parse-start
686 (goto-char parse-start)
687 (ruby-beginning-of-indent)
688 (setq parse-start (point)))
689 (back-to-indentation)
690 (setq indent (current-column))
691 (setq state (ruby-parse-region parse-start ruby-indent-point))
692 (cond
693 ((nth 0 state) ; within string
694 (setq indent nil)) ; do nothing
695 ((car (nth 1 state)) ; in paren
696 (goto-char (setq begin (cdr (nth 1 state))))
697 (let ((deep (ruby-deep-indent-paren-p (car (nth 1 state)))))
698 (if deep
699 (cond ((and (eq deep t) (eq (car (nth 1 state)) paren))
700 (skip-syntax-backward " ")
701 (setq indent (1- (current-column))))
702 ((let ((s (ruby-parse-region (point) ruby-indent-point)))
703 (and (nth 2 s) (> (nth 2 s) 0)
704 (or (goto-char (cdr (nth 1 s))) t)))
705 (forward-word -1)
706 (setq indent (ruby-indent-size (current-column)
707 (nth 2 state))))
708 (t
709 (setq indent (current-column))
710 (cond ((eq deep 'space))
711 (paren (setq indent (1- indent)))
712 (t (setq indent (ruby-indent-size (1- indent) 1))))))
713 (if (nth 3 state) (goto-char (nth 3 state))
714 (goto-char parse-start) (back-to-indentation))
715 (setq indent (ruby-indent-size (current-column) (nth 2 state))))
716 (and (eq (car (nth 1 state)) paren)
717 (ruby-deep-indent-paren-p (matching-paren paren))
718 (search-backward (char-to-string paren))
719 (setq indent (current-column)))))
720 ((and (nth 2 state) (> (nth 2 state) 0)) ; in nest
721 (if (null (cdr (nth 1 state)))
722 (error "invalid nest"))
723 (goto-char (cdr (nth 1 state)))
724 (forward-word -1) ; skip back a keyword
725 (setq begin (point))
726 (cond
727 ((looking-at "do\\>[^_]") ; iter block is a special case
728 (if (nth 3 state) (goto-char (nth 3 state))
729 (goto-char parse-start) (back-to-indentation))
730 (setq indent (ruby-indent-size (current-column) (nth 2 state))))
731 (t
732 (setq indent (+ (current-column) ruby-indent-level)))))
ee61fe97 733
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734 ((and (nth 2 state) (< (nth 2 state) 0)) ; in negative nest
735 (setq indent (ruby-indent-size (current-column) (nth 2 state)))))
736 (when indent
737 (goto-char ruby-indent-point)
738 (end-of-line)
739 (setq eol (point))
740 (beginning-of-line)
741 (cond
742 ((and (not (ruby-deep-indent-paren-p paren))
743 (re-search-forward ruby-negative eol t))
744 (and (not (eq ?_ (char-after (match-end 0))))
745 (setq indent (- indent ruby-indent-level))))
746 ((and
747 (save-excursion
748 (beginning-of-line)
749 (not (bobp)))
750 (or (ruby-deep-indent-paren-p t)
751 (null (car (nth 1 state)))))
752 ;; goto beginning of non-empty no-comment line
753 (let (end done)
754 (while (not done)
755 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
756 (setq end (point))
757 (beginning-of-line)
758 (if (re-search-forward "^\\s *#" end t)
759 (beginning-of-line)
760 (setq done t))))
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761 (end-of-line)
762 ;; skip the comment at the end
763 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
764 (let (end (pos (point)))
765 (beginning-of-line)
766 (while (and (re-search-forward "#" pos t)
767 (setq end (1- (point)))
768 (or (ruby-special-char-p end)
769 (and (setq state (ruby-parse-region parse-start end))
770 (nth 0 state))))
771 (setq end nil))
772 (goto-char (or end pos))
773 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
774 (setq begin (if (and end (nth 0 state)) pos (cdr (nth 1 state))))
775 (setq state (ruby-parse-region parse-start (point))))
776 (or (bobp) (forward-char -1))
777 (and
778 (or (and (looking-at ruby-symbol-re)
779 (skip-chars-backward ruby-symbol-chars)
780 (looking-at (concat "\\<\\(" ruby-block-hanging-re "\\)\\>"))
781 (not (eq (point) (nth 3 state)))
782 (save-excursion
783 (goto-char (match-end 0))
784 (not (looking-at "[a-z_]"))))
785 (and (looking-at ruby-operator-re)
786 (not (ruby-special-char-p))
787 ;; operator at the end of line
788 (let ((c (char-after (point))))
789 (and
790;; (or (null begin)
791;; (save-excursion
792;; (goto-char begin)
793;; (skip-chars-forward " \t")
794;; (not (or (eolp) (looking-at "#")
795;; (and (eq (car (nth 1 state)) ?{)
796;; (looking-at "|"))))))
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797 ;; not a regexp or general delimited literal
798 (null (nth 0 (ruby-parse-region (or begin parse-start) (point))))
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799 (or (not (eq ?| (char-after (point))))
800 (save-excursion
801 (or (eolp) (forward-char -1))
802 (cond
803 ((search-backward "|" nil t)
804 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
805 (and (not (eolp))
806 (progn
807 (forward-char -1)
808 (not (looking-at "{")))
809 (progn
810 (forward-word -1)
811 (not (looking-at "do\\>[^_]")))))
812 (t t))))
813 (not (eq ?, c))
814 (setq op-end t)))))
815 (setq indent
816 (cond
817 ((and
818 (null op-end)
819 (not (looking-at (concat "\\<\\(" ruby-block-hanging-re "\\)\\>")))
820 (eq (ruby-deep-indent-paren-p t) 'space)
821 (not (bobp)))
822 (widen)
823 (goto-char (or begin parse-start))
824 (skip-syntax-forward " ")
825 (current-column))
826 ((car (nth 1 state)) indent)
827 (t
828 (+ indent ruby-indent-level))))))))
829 (goto-char ruby-indent-point)
830 (beginning-of-line)
831 (skip-syntax-forward " ")
832 (if (looking-at "\\.[^.]")
833 (+ indent ruby-indent-level)
834 indent))))
835
836(defun ruby-electric-brace (arg)
ee61fe97 837 "Insert a brace and re-indent the current line."
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838 (interactive "P")
839 (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg))
840 (ruby-indent-line t))
841
842;; TODO: Why isn't one ruby-*-of-defun written in terms of the other?
843(defun ruby-beginning-of-defun (&optional arg)
844 "Move backward to the beginning of the current top-level defun.
ee61fe97 845With ARG, move backward multiple defuns. Negative ARG means
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846move forward."
847 (interactive "p")
848 (and (re-search-backward (concat "^\\(" ruby-block-beg-re "\\)\\b")
849 nil 'move (or arg 1))
850 (beginning-of-line)))
851
852(defun ruby-end-of-defun (&optional arg)
853 "Move forward to the end of the current top-level defun.
ee61fe97 854With ARG, move forward multiple defuns. Negative ARG means
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855move backward."
856 (interactive "p")
857 (and (re-search-forward (concat "^\\(" ruby-block-end-re "\\)\\($\\|\\b[^_]\\)")
858 nil 'move (or arg 1))
859 (beginning-of-line))
860 (forward-line 1))
861
862(defun ruby-beginning-of-indent ()
863 "TODO: document"
864 ;; I don't understand this function.
865 ;; It seems like it should move to the line where indentation should deepen,
866 ;; but ruby-indent-beg-re only accounts for whitespace before class, module and def,
867 ;; so this will only match other block beginners at the beginning of the line.
39675016 868 (and (re-search-backward (concat "^\\(" ruby-indent-beg-re "\\)\\_>") nil 'move)
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869 (beginning-of-line)))
870
871(defun ruby-move-to-block (n)
ee61fe97 872 "Move to the beginning (N < 0) or the end (N > 0) of the current block
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873or blocks containing the current block."
874 ;; TODO: Make this work for n > 1,
875 ;; make it not loop for n = 0,
876 ;; document body
877 (let (start pos done down)
878 (setq start (ruby-calculate-indent))
879 (setq down (looking-at (if (< n 0) ruby-block-end-re
880 (concat "\\<\\(" ruby-block-beg-re "\\)\\>"))))
881 (while (and (not done) (not (if (< n 0) (bobp) (eobp))))
882 (forward-line n)
883 (cond
884 ((looking-at "^\\s *$"))
885 ((looking-at "^\\s *#"))
886 ((and (> n 0) (looking-at "^=begin\\>"))
887 (re-search-forward "^=end\\>"))
888 ((and (< n 0) (looking-at "^=end\\>"))
889 (re-search-backward "^=begin\\>"))
890 (t
891 (setq pos (current-indentation))
892 (cond
893 ((< start pos)
894 (setq down t))
895 ((and down (= pos start))
896 (setq done t))
897 ((> start pos)
898 (setq done t)))))
899 (if done
900 (save-excursion
901 (back-to-indentation)
902 (if (looking-at (concat "\\<\\(" ruby-block-mid-re "\\)\\>"))
903 (setq done nil))))))
904 (back-to-indentation))
905
906(defun ruby-beginning-of-block (&optional arg)
907 "Move backward to the beginning of the current block.
908With ARG, move up multiple blocks."
909 (interactive "p")
910 (ruby-move-to-block (- (or arg 1))))
911
912(defun ruby-end-of-block (&optional arg)
913 "Move forward to the end of the current block.
914With ARG, move out of multiple blocks."
915 ;; Passing a value > 1 to ruby-move-to-block currently doesn't work.
916 (interactive)
917 (ruby-move-to-block (or arg 1)))
918
919(defun ruby-forward-sexp (&optional arg)
920 "Move forward across one balanced expression (sexp).
ee61fe97 921With ARG, do it many times. Negative ARG means move backward."
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922 ;; TODO: Document body
923 (interactive "p")
924 (if (and (numberp arg) (< arg 0))
925 (ruby-backward-sexp (- arg))
926 (let ((i (or arg 1)))
927 (condition-case nil
928 (while (> i 0)
929 (skip-syntax-forward " ")
cc9c9831 930 (if (looking-at ",\\s *") (goto-char (match-end 0)))
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931 (cond ((looking-at "\\?\\(\\\\[CM]-\\)*\\\\?\\S ")
932 (goto-char (match-end 0)))
933 ((progn
934 (skip-chars-forward ",.:;|&^~=!?\\+\\-\\*")
935 (looking-at "\\s("))
936 (goto-char (scan-sexps (point) 1)))
937 ((and (looking-at (concat "\\<\\(" ruby-block-beg-re "\\)\\>"))
938 (not (eq (char-before (point)) ?.))
939 (not (eq (char-before (point)) ?:)))
940 (ruby-end-of-block)
941 (forward-word 1))
942 ((looking-at "\\(\\$\\|@@?\\)?\\sw")
943 (while (progn
944 (while (progn (forward-word 1) (looking-at "_")))
945 (cond ((looking-at "::") (forward-char 2) t)
946 ((> (skip-chars-forward ".") 0))
947 ((looking-at "\\?\\|!\\(=[~=>]\\|[^~=]\\)")
948 (forward-char 1) nil)))))
949 ((let (state expr)
950 (while
951 (progn
952 (setq expr (or expr (ruby-expr-beg)
953 (looking-at "%\\sw?\\Sw\\|[\"'`/]")))
954 (nth 1 (setq state (apply 'ruby-parse-partial nil state))))
955 (setq expr t)
956 (skip-chars-forward "<"))
957 (not expr))))
958 (setq i (1- i)))
959 ((error) (forward-word 1)))
960 i)))
961
962(defun ruby-backward-sexp (&optional arg)
963 "Move backward across one balanced expression (sexp).
ee61fe97 964With ARG, do it many times. Negative ARG means move forward."
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965 ;; TODO: Document body
966 (interactive "p")
967 (if (and (numberp arg) (< arg 0))
968 (ruby-forward-sexp (- arg))
969 (let ((i (or arg 1)))
970 (condition-case nil
971 (while (> i 0)
972 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n,.:;|&^~=!?\\+\\-\\*")
973 (forward-char -1)
974 (cond ((looking-at "\\s)")
975 (goto-char (scan-sexps (1+ (point)) -1))
976 (case (char-before)
977 (?% (forward-char -1))
0adf5618 978 ((?q ?Q ?w ?W ?r ?x)
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979 (if (eq (char-before (1- (point))) ?%) (forward-char -2))))
980 nil)
981 ((looking-at "\\s\"\\|\\\\\\S_")
982 (let ((c (char-to-string (char-before (match-end 0)))))
983 (while (and (search-backward c)
984 (eq (logand (skip-chars-backward "\\") 1)
985 1))))
986 nil)
987 ((looking-at "\\s.\\|\\s\\")
988 (if (ruby-special-char-p) (forward-char -1)))
989 ((looking-at "\\s(") nil)
990 (t
991 (forward-char 1)
992 (while (progn (forward-word -1)
993 (case (char-before)
994 (?_ t)
995 (?. (forward-char -1) t)
996 ((?$ ?@)
997 (forward-char -1)
998 (and (eq (char-before) (char-after)) (forward-char -1)))
999 (?:
1000 (forward-char -1)
1001 (eq (char-before) :)))))
1002 (if (looking-at ruby-block-end-re)
1003 (ruby-beginning-of-block))
1004 nil))
1005 (setq i (1- i)))
1006 ((error)))
1007 i)))
1008
1009(defun ruby-mark-defun ()
1010 "Put mark at end of this Ruby function, point at beginning."
1011 (interactive)
1012 (push-mark (point))
1013 (ruby-end-of-defun)
1014 (push-mark (point) nil t)
1015 (ruby-beginning-of-defun)
1016 (re-search-backward "^\n" (- (point) 1) t))
1017
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1018(defun ruby-indent-exp (&optional ignored)
1019 "Indent each line in the balanced expression following the point."
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1020 (interactive "*P")
1021 (let ((here (point-marker)) start top column (nest t))
1022 (set-marker-insertion-type here t)
1023 (unwind-protect
1024 (progn
1025 (beginning-of-line)
1026 (setq start (point) top (current-indentation))
1027 (while (and (not (eobp))
1028 (progn
1029 (setq column (ruby-calculate-indent start))
1030 (cond ((> column top)
1031 (setq nest t))
1032 ((and (= column top) nest)
1033 (setq nest nil) t))))
1034 (ruby-indent-to column)
1035 (beginning-of-line 2)))
1036 (goto-char here)
1037 (set-marker here nil))))
1038
1039(defun ruby-add-log-current-method ()
ee61fe97 1040 "Return the current method name as a string.
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1041This string includes all namespaces.
1042
1043For example:
1044
1045 #exit
1046 String#gsub
1047 Net::HTTP#active?
1048 File::open.
1049
1050See `add-log-current-defun-function'."
1051 ;; TODO: Document body
1052 ;; Why does this append a period to class methods?
1053 (condition-case nil
1054 (save-excursion
1055 (let (mname mlist (indent 0))
1056 ;; get current method (or class/module)
1057 (if (re-search-backward
1058 (concat "^[ \t]*\\(def\\|class\\|module\\)[ \t]+"
1059 "\\("
1060 ;; \\. and :: for class method
1061 "\\([A-Za-z_]" ruby-symbol-re "*\\|\\.\\|::" "\\)"
1062 "+\\)")
1063 nil t)
1064 (progn
1065 (setq mname (match-string 2))
1066 (unless (string-equal "def" (match-string 1))
1067 (setq mlist (list mname) mname nil))
1068 (goto-char (match-beginning 1))
1069 (setq indent (current-column))
1070 (beginning-of-line)))
1071 ;; nest class/module
1072 (while (and (> indent 0)
1073 (re-search-backward
1074 (concat
1075 "^[ \t]*\\(class\\|module\\)[ \t]+"
1076 "\\([A-Z]" ruby-symbol-re "*\\)")
1077 nil t))
1078 (goto-char (match-beginning 1))
1079 (if (< (current-column) indent)
1080 (progn
1081 (setq mlist (cons (match-string 2) mlist))
1082 (setq indent (current-column))
1083 (beginning-of-line))))
1084 (when mname
1085 (let ((mn (split-string mname "\\.\\|::")))
1086 (if (cdr mn)
1087 (progn
1088 (cond
1089 ((string-equal "" (car mn))
1090 (setq mn (cdr mn) mlist nil))
1091 ((string-equal "self" (car mn))
1092 (setq mn (cdr mn)))
1093 ((let ((ml (nreverse mlist)))
1094 (while ml
1095 (if (string-equal (car ml) (car mn))
1096 (setq mlist (nreverse (cdr ml)) ml nil))
1097 (or (setq ml (cdr ml)) (nreverse mlist))))))
1098 (if mlist
1099 (setcdr (last mlist) mn)
1100 (setq mlist mn))
1101 (setq mn (last mn 2))
1102 (setq mname (concat "." (cadr mn)))
1103 (setcdr mn nil))
1104 (setq mname (concat "#" mname)))))
1105 ;; generate string
1106 (if (consp mlist)
1107 (setq mlist (mapconcat (function identity) mlist "::")))
1108 (if mname
1109 (if mlist (concat mlist mname) mname)
1110 mlist)))))
1111
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1112(declare-function ruby-syntax-propertize-heredoc "ruby-mode" (limit))
1113
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1114(if (eval-when-compile (fboundp #'syntax-propertize-rules))
1115 ;; New code that works independently from font-lock.
1116 (progn
1117 (defun ruby-syntax-propertize-function (start end)
1118 "Syntactic keywords for Ruby mode. See `syntax-propertize-function'."
1119 (goto-char start)
1120 (ruby-syntax-propertize-heredoc end)
85222d44 1121 (ruby-syntax-general-delimiters-goto-beg)
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1122 (funcall
1123 (syntax-propertize-rules
1124 ;; #{ }, #$hoge, #@foo are not comments
1125 ("\\(#\\)[{$@]" (1 "."))
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1126 ;; $' $" $` .... are variables
1127 ;; ?' ?" ?` are ascii codes
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1128 ("\\([?$]\\)[#\"'`]"
1129 (1 (unless (save-excursion
1130 ;; Not within a string.
1131 (nth 3 (syntax-ppss (match-beginning 0))))
1132 (string-to-syntax "\\"))))
cf38dd42 1133 ;; regexps
89fdaac7 1134 ("\\(^\\|[[=(,~?:;<>]\\|\\(^\\|\\s \\)\\(if\\|elsif\\|unless\\|while\\|until\\|when\\|and\\|or\\|&&\\|||\\)\\|g?sub!?\\|scan\\|split!?\\)\\s *\\(/\\)[^/\n\\\\]*\\(\\\\.[^/\n\\\\]*\\)*\\(/\\)"
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1135 (4 "\"/")
1136 (6 "\"/"))
1137 ("^=en\\(d\\)\\_>" (1 "!"))
1138 ("^\\(=\\)begin\\_>" (1 "!"))
1139 ;; Handle here documents.
1140 ((concat ruby-here-doc-beg-re ".*\\(\n\\)")
85222d44
DG
1141 (7 (prog1 "\"" (ruby-syntax-propertize-heredoc end))))
1142 ;; Handle percent literals: %w(), %q{}, etc.
1143 ("\\(?:^\\|[[ \t\n<+(,=]\\)\\(%\\)[qQrswWx]?\\([[:punct:]]\\)"
1144 (1 (prog1 "|" (ruby-syntax-propertize-general-delimiters end)))))
cf38dd42
SM
1145 (point) end))
1146
1147 (defun ruby-syntax-propertize-heredoc (limit)
1148 (let ((ppss (syntax-ppss))
1149 (res '()))
1150 (when (eq ?\n (nth 3 ppss))
1151 (save-excursion
1152 (goto-char (nth 8 ppss))
1153 (beginning-of-line)
1154 (while (re-search-forward ruby-here-doc-beg-re
1155 (line-end-position) t)
1156 (push (concat (ruby-here-doc-end-match) "\n") res)))
1157 (let ((start (point)))
1158 ;; With multiple openers on the same line, we don't know in which
1159 ;; part `start' is, so we have to go back to the beginning.
1160 (when (cdr res)
1161 (goto-char (nth 8 ppss))
1162 (setq res (nreverse res)))
1163 (while (and res (re-search-forward (pop res) limit 'move))
1164 (if (null res)
1165 (put-text-property (1- (point)) (point)
1166 'syntax-table (string-to-syntax "\""))))
1167 ;; Make extra sure we don't move back, lest we could fall into an
1168 ;; inf-loop.
1169 (if (< (point) start) (goto-char start))))))
85222d44
DG
1170
1171 (defun ruby-syntax-general-delimiters-goto-beg ()
1172 (let ((state (syntax-ppss)))
1173 ;; Move to the start of the literal, in case it's multiline.
1174 ;; TODO: determine the literal type more reliably here?
1175 (when (eq t (nth 3 state))
1176 (goto-char (nth 8 state))
1177 (beginning-of-line))))
1178
1179 (defun ruby-syntax-propertize-general-delimiters (limit)
1180 (goto-char (match-beginning 2))
1181 (let* ((op (char-after))
1182 (ops (char-to-string op))
1183 (cl (or (cdr (aref (syntax-table) op))
1184 (cdr (assoc op '((?< . ?>))))))
1185 parse-sexp-lookup-properties)
1186 (ignore-errors
1187 (if cl
1188 (progn ; paired delimiters
1189 ;; Delimiter pairs of the same kind can be nested
1190 ;; inside the literal, as long as they are balanced.
1191 ;; Create syntax table that ignores other characters.
1192 (with-syntax-table (make-char-table 'syntax-table nil)
1193 (modify-syntax-entry op (concat "(" (char-to-string cl)))
1194 (modify-syntax-entry cl (concat ")" ops))
1195 (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "\\")
1196 (save-restriction
1197 (narrow-to-region (point) limit)
1198 (forward-list)))) ; skip to the paired character
1199 ;; single character delimiter
1200 (re-search-forward (concat "[^\\]\\(?:\\\\\\\\\\)*"
1201 (regexp-quote ops)) limit nil))
1202 ;; if we reached here, the closing delimiter was found
1203 (put-text-property (1- (point)) (point)
1204 'syntax-table (string-to-syntax "|")))))
cf38dd42 1205 )
f4ff702e 1206
cf38dd42
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1207 ;; For Emacsen where syntax-propertize-rules is not (yet) available,
1208 ;; fallback on the old font-lock-syntactic-keywords stuff.
1209
1210 (defconst ruby-here-doc-end-re
1211 "^\\([ \t]+\\)?\\(.*\\)\\(\n\\)"
1212 "Regexp to match the end of heredocs.
1213
1214This will actually match any line with one or more characters.
1215It's useful in that it divides up the match string so that
1216`ruby-here-doc-beg-match' can search for the beginning of the heredoc.")
1217
1218 (defun ruby-here-doc-beg-match ()
1219 "Return a regexp to find the beginning of a heredoc.
1220
1221This should only be called after matching against `ruby-here-doc-end-re'."
06d8ace5
GM
1222 (let ((contents (concat
1223 (regexp-quote (concat (match-string 2) (match-string 3)))
1224 (if (string= (match-string 3) "_") "\\B" "\\b"))))
cf38dd42
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1225 (concat "<<"
1226 (let ((match (match-string 1)))
1227 (if (and match (> (length match) 0))
06d8ace5
GM
1228 (concat "\\(?:-\\([\"']?\\)\\|\\([\"']\\)"
1229 (match-string 1) "\\)"
1230 contents "\\(\\1\\|\\2\\)")
1231 (concat "-?\\([\"']\\|\\)" contents "\\1"))))))
cf38dd42
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1232
1233 (defconst ruby-font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1234 `( ;; #{ }, #$hoge, #@foo are not comments
c7fbbc3c
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1235 ("\\(#\\)[{$@]" 1 (1 . nil))
1236 ;; the last $', $", $` in the respective string is not variable
1237 ;; the last ?', ?", ?` in the respective string is not ascii code
1238 ("\\(^\\|[\[ \t\n<+\(,=]\\)\\(['\"`]\\)\\(\\\\.\\|\\2\\|[^'\"`\n\\\\]\\)*?\\\\?[?$]\\(\\2\\)"
1239 (2 (7 . nil))
1240 (4 (7 . nil)))
1241 ;; $' $" $` .... are variables
1242 ;; ?' ?" ?` are ascii codes
1243 ("\\(^\\|[^\\\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*[?$]\\([#\"'`]\\)" 3 (1 . nil))
1244 ;; regexps
cc9c9831 1245 ("\\(^\\|[[=(,~?:;<>]\\|\\(^\\|\\s \\)\\(if\\|elsif\\|unless\\|while\\|until\\|when\\|and\\|or\\|&&\\|||\\)\\|g?sub!?\\|scan\\|split!?\\)\\s *\\(/\\)[^/\n\\\\]*\\(\\\\.[^/\n\\\\]*\\)*\\(/\\)"
c7fbbc3c
CY
1246 (4 (7 . ?/))
1247 (6 (7 . ?/)))
1248 ("^=en\\(d\\)\\_>" 1 "!")
85222d44
DG
1249 ;; general delimited string
1250 ("\\(^\\|[[ \t\n<+(,=]\\)\\(%[xrqQwW]?\\([^<[{(a-zA-Z0-9 \n]\\)[^\n\\\\]*\\(\\\\.[^\n\\\\]*\\)*\\(\\3\\)\\)"
1251 (3 "\"")
1252 (5 "\""))
c7fbbc3c
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1253 ("^\\(=\\)begin\\_>" 1 (ruby-comment-beg-syntax))
1254 ;; Currently, the following case is highlighted incorrectly:
1255 ;;
1256 ;; <<FOO
1257 ;; FOO
1258 ;; <<BAR
1259 ;; <<BAZ
1260 ;; BAZ
1261 ;; BAR
1262 ;;
1263 ;; This is because all here-doc beginnings are highlighted before any endings,
1264 ;; so although <<BAR is properly marked as a beginning, when we get to <<BAZ
1265 ;; it thinks <<BAR is part of a string so it's marked as well.
1266 ;;
1267 ;; This may be fixable by modifying ruby-in-here-doc-p to use
1268 ;; ruby-in-non-here-doc-string-p rather than syntax-ppss-context,
1269 ;; but I don't want to try that until we've got unit tests set up
1270 ;; to make sure I don't break anything else.
1271 (,(concat ruby-here-doc-beg-re ".*\\(\n\\)")
1272 ,(+ 1 (regexp-opt-depth ruby-here-doc-beg-re))
1273 (ruby-here-doc-beg-syntax))
1274 (,ruby-here-doc-end-re 3 (ruby-here-doc-end-syntax)))
94584c34 1275 "Syntactic keywords for Ruby mode. See `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'.")
cf38dd42
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1276
1277 (defun ruby-comment-beg-syntax ()
ee61fe97 1278 "Return the syntax cell for a the first character of a =begin.
c7fbbc3c
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1279See the definition of `ruby-font-lock-syntactic-keywords'.
1280
1281This returns a comment-delimiter cell as long as the =begin
1282isn't in a string or another comment."
cf38dd42
SM
1283 (when (not (nth 3 (syntax-ppss)))
1284 (string-to-syntax "!")))
1285
1286 (defun ruby-in-here-doc-p ()
1287 "Return whether or not the point is in a heredoc."
1288 (save-excursion
1289 (let ((old-point (point)) (case-fold-search nil))
1290 (beginning-of-line)
1291 (catch 'found-beg
1292 (while (re-search-backward ruby-here-doc-beg-re nil t)
1293 (if (not (or (ruby-in-ppss-context-p 'anything)
1294 (ruby-here-doc-find-end old-point)))
1295 (throw 'found-beg t)))))))
1296
1297 (defun ruby-here-doc-find-end (&optional limit)
1298 "Expects the point to be on a line with one or more heredoc openers.
1299Returns the buffer position at which all heredocs on the line
1300are terminated, or nil if they aren't terminated before the
1301buffer position `limit' or the end of the buffer."
1302 (save-excursion
1303 (beginning-of-line)
1304 (catch 'done
e180ab9f 1305 (let ((eol (point-at-eol))
cf38dd42
SM
1306 (case-fold-search nil)
1307 ;; Fake match data such that (match-end 0) is at eol
1308 (end-match-data (progn (looking-at ".*$") (match-data)))
1309 beg-match-data end-re)
1310 (while (re-search-forward ruby-here-doc-beg-re eol t)
1311 (setq beg-match-data (match-data))
1312 (setq end-re (ruby-here-doc-end-match))
1313
1314 (set-match-data end-match-data)
1315 (goto-char (match-end 0))
1316 (unless (re-search-forward end-re limit t) (throw 'done nil))
1317 (setq end-match-data (match-data))
1318
1319 (set-match-data beg-match-data)
1320 (goto-char (match-end 0)))
1321 (set-match-data end-match-data)
1322 (goto-char (match-end 0))
1323 (point)))))
1324
1325 (defun ruby-here-doc-beg-syntax ()
1326 "Return the syntax cell for a line that may begin a heredoc.
1327See the definition of `ruby-font-lock-syntactic-keywords'.
1328
1329This sets the syntax cell for the newline ending the line
1330containing the heredoc beginning so that cases where multiple
1331heredocs are started on one line are handled correctly."
1332 (save-excursion
1333 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1334 (unless (or (ruby-in-ppss-context-p 'non-heredoc)
1335 (ruby-in-here-doc-p))
1336 (string-to-syntax "\""))))
1337
1338 (defun ruby-here-doc-end-syntax ()
1339 "Return the syntax cell for a line that may end a heredoc.
1340See the definition of `ruby-font-lock-syntactic-keywords'."
1341 (let ((pss (syntax-ppss)) (case-fold-search nil))
1342 ;; If we aren't in a string, we definitely aren't ending a heredoc,
1343 ;; so we can just give up.
1344 ;; This means we aren't doing a full-document search
1345 ;; every time we enter a character.
1346 (when (ruby-in-ppss-context-p 'heredoc pss)
1347 (save-excursion
1348 (goto-char (nth 8 pss)) ; Go to the beginning of heredoc.
1349 (let ((eol (point)))
1350 (beginning-of-line)
1351 (if (and (re-search-forward (ruby-here-doc-beg-match) eol t) ; If there is a heredoc that matches this line...
1352 (not (ruby-in-ppss-context-p 'anything)) ; And that's not inside a heredoc/string/comment...
1353 (progn (goto-char (match-end 0)) ; And it's the last heredoc on its line...
1354 (not (re-search-forward ruby-here-doc-beg-re eol t))))
1355 (string-to-syntax "\"")))))))
c7fbbc3c 1356
cf38dd42
SM
1357 (unless (functionp 'syntax-ppss)
1358 (defun syntax-ppss (&optional pos)
1359 (parse-partial-sexp (point-min) (or pos (point)))))
1360 )
c7fbbc3c
CY
1361
1362(defun ruby-in-ppss-context-p (context &optional ppss)
1363 (let ((ppss (or ppss (syntax-ppss (point)))))
1364 (if (cond
1365 ((eq context 'anything)
1366 (or (nth 3 ppss)
1367 (nth 4 ppss)))
1368 ((eq context 'string)
1369 (nth 3 ppss))
1370 ((eq context 'heredoc)
cf38dd42 1371 (eq ?\n (nth 3 ppss)))
c7fbbc3c
CY
1372 ((eq context 'non-heredoc)
1373 (and (ruby-in-ppss-context-p 'anything)
1374 (not (ruby-in-ppss-context-p 'heredoc))))
1375 ((eq context 'comment)
1376 (nth 4 ppss))
1377 (t
1378 (error (concat
1379 "Internal error on `ruby-in-ppss-context-p': "
1380 "context name `" (symbol-name context) "' is unknown"))))
1381 t)))
1382
c7fbbc3c
CY
1383(if (featurep 'xemacs)
1384 (put 'ruby-mode 'font-lock-defaults
1385 '((ruby-font-lock-keywords)
1386 nil nil nil
1387 beginning-of-line
1388 (font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1389 . ruby-font-lock-syntactic-keywords))))
1390
1391(defvar ruby-font-lock-syntax-table
1392 (let ((tbl (copy-syntax-table ruby-mode-syntax-table)))
1393 (modify-syntax-entry ?_ "w" tbl)
1394 tbl)
ee61fe97 1395 "The syntax table to use for fontifying Ruby mode buffers.
c7fbbc3c
CY
1396See `font-lock-syntax-table'.")
1397
1398(defconst ruby-font-lock-keywords
1399 (list
1400 ;; functions
1401 '("^\\s *def\\s +\\([^( \t\n]+\\)"
1402 1 font-lock-function-name-face)
1403 ;; keywords
1404 (cons (concat
1405 "\\(^\\|[^_:.@$]\\|\\.\\.\\)\\b\\(defined\\?\\|"
1406 (regexp-opt
1407 '("alias_method"
1408 "alias"
1409 "and"
1410 "begin"
1411 "break"
1412 "case"
1413 "catch"
1414 "class"
1415 "def"
1416 "do"
1417 "elsif"
1418 "else"
1419 "fail"
1420 "ensure"
1421 "for"
1422 "end"
1423 "if"
1424 "in"
1425 "module_function"
1426 "module"
1427 "next"
1428 "not"
1429 "or"
1430 "public"
1431 "private"
1432 "protected"
1433 "raise"
1434 "redo"
1435 "rescue"
1436 "retry"
1437 "return"
1438 "then"
1439 "throw"
1440 "super"
1441 "unless"
1442 "undef"
1443 "until"
1444 "when"
1445 "while"
1446 "yield")
1447 t)
1448 "\\)"
1449 ruby-keyword-end-re)
1450 2)
1451 ;; here-doc beginnings
1452 (list ruby-here-doc-beg-re 0 'font-lock-string-face)
1453 ;; variables
1454 '("\\(^\\|[^_:.@$]\\|\\.\\.\\)\\b\\(nil\\|self\\|true\\|false\\)\\>"
1455 2 font-lock-variable-name-face)
1456 ;; variables
1457 '("\\(\\$\\([^a-zA-Z0-9 \n]\\|[0-9]\\)\\)\\W"
1458 1 font-lock-variable-name-face)
1459 '("\\(\\$\\|@\\|@@\\)\\(\\w\\|_\\)+"
1460 0 font-lock-variable-name-face)
c7fbbc3c
CY
1461 ;; constants
1462 '("\\(^\\|[^_]\\)\\b\\([A-Z]+\\(\\w\\|_\\)*\\)"
1463 2 font-lock-type-face)
1464 ;; symbols
11473529 1465 '("\\(^\\|[^:]\\)\\(:\\([-+~]@?\\|[/%&|^`]\\|\\*\\*?\\|<\\(<\\|=>?\\)?\\|>[>=]?\\|===?\\|=~\\|![~=]?\\|\\[\\]=?\\|\\(\\w\\|_\\)+\\([!?=]\\|\\b_*\\)\\|#{[^}\n\\\\]*\\(\\\\.[^}\n\\\\]*\\)*}\\)\\)"
c7fbbc3c 1466 2 font-lock-reference-face)
cc9c9831 1467 '("\\(^\\s *\\|[\[\{\(,]\\s *\\|\\sw\\s +\\)\\(\\(\\sw\\|_\\)+\\):[^:]" 2 font-lock-reference-face)
c7fbbc3c
CY
1468 ;; expression expansion
1469 '("#\\({[^}\n\\\\]*\\(\\\\.[^}\n\\\\]*\\)*}\\|\\(\\$\\|@\\|@@\\)\\(\\w\\|_\\)+\\)"
1470 0 font-lock-variable-name-face t)
1471 ;; warn lower camel case
1472 ;'("\\<[a-z]+[a-z0-9]*[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9]*\\([!?]?\\|\\>\\)"
1473 ; 0 font-lock-warning-face)
1474 )
ee61fe97 1475 "Additional expressions to highlight in Ruby mode.")
c7fbbc3c
CY
1476
1477;;;###autoload
cf38dd42 1478(define-derived-mode ruby-mode prog-mode "Ruby"
c7fbbc3c
CY
1479 "Major mode for editing Ruby scripts.
1480\\[ruby-indent-line] properly indents subexpressions of multi-line
1481class, module, def, if, while, for, do, and case statements, taking
1482nesting into account.
1483
ee61fe97
JB
1484The variable `ruby-indent-level' controls the amount of indentation.
1485
c7fbbc3c 1486\\{ruby-mode-map}"
c7fbbc3c
CY
1487 (ruby-mode-variables)
1488
1489 (set (make-local-variable 'imenu-create-index-function)
1490 'ruby-imenu-create-index)
1491 (set (make-local-variable 'add-log-current-defun-function)
1492 'ruby-add-log-current-method)
1493
1494 (add-hook
cf38dd42 1495 (cond ((boundp 'before-save-hook) 'before-save-hook)
c7fbbc3c
CY
1496 ((boundp 'write-contents-functions) 'write-contents-functions)
1497 ((boundp 'write-contents-hooks) 'write-contents-hooks))
cf38dd42
SM
1498 'ruby-mode-set-encoding nil 'local)
1499
1500 (set (make-local-variable 'electric-indent-chars)
2122161f 1501 (append '(?\{ ?\}) electric-indent-chars))
c7fbbc3c
CY
1502
1503 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
1504 '((ruby-font-lock-keywords) nil nil))
1505 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords)
1506 ruby-font-lock-keywords)
1507 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-syntax-table)
1508 ruby-font-lock-syntax-table)
c7fbbc3c 1509
cf38dd42
SM
1510 (if (eval-when-compile (fboundp 'syntax-propertize-rules))
1511 (set (make-local-variable 'syntax-propertize-function)
1512 #'ruby-syntax-propertize-function)
1513 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-syntactic-keywords)
1514 ruby-font-lock-syntactic-keywords)))
c7fbbc3c
CY
1515
1516;;; Invoke ruby-mode when appropriate
1517
1518;;;###autoload
a7610c52 1519(add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist (cons (purecopy "\\.rb\\'") 'ruby-mode))
c7fbbc3c
CY
1520
1521;;;###autoload
4d270537 1522(dolist (name (list "ruby" "rbx" "jruby" "ruby1.9" "ruby1.8"))
a7610c52 1523 (add-to-list 'interpreter-mode-alist (cons (purecopy name) 'ruby-mode)))
c7fbbc3c
CY
1524
1525(provide 'ruby-mode)
1526
1527;;; ruby-mode.el ends here