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[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / abbrev.el
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c0274f38 1;;; abbrev.el --- abbrev mode commands for Emacs
e2fbf49d 2
e5167999 3;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
e2fbf49d 4
6228c05b 5;; Maintainer: FSF
f5f727f8 6;; Keywords: abbrev convenience
e9571d2a 7
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8;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
e5167999 12;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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13;; any later version.
14
15;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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21;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
22;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
e2fbf49d 24
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25;;; Commentary:
26
27;; This facility is documented in the Emacs Manual.
28
e5167999 29;;; Code:
e2fbf49d 30
7cfedc97 31(defcustom only-global-abbrevs nil
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32 "*t means user plans to use global abbrevs only.
33This makes the commands that normally define mode-specific abbrevs
34define global abbrevs instead."
35 :type 'boolean
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36 :group 'abbrev-mode
37 :group 'convenience)
e2fbf49d 38
68d9550f 39(defun abbrev-mode (&optional arg)
38002bff 40 "Toggle Abbrev mode in the current buffer.
a864e33e 41With argument ARG, turn abbrev mode on iff ARG is positive.
38002bff 42In Abbrev mode, inserting an abbreviation causes it to expand
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43and be replaced by its expansion."
44 (interactive "P")
45 (setq abbrev-mode
46 (if (null arg) (not abbrev-mode)
47 (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0)))
e47df26a 48 (force-mode-line-update))
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49
50(defcustom abbrev-mode nil
38002bff 51 "Enable or disable Abbrev mode.
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52Non-nil means automatically expand abbrevs as they are inserted.
53
38002bff 54Setting this variable with `setq' changes it for the current buffer.
5cf1c7ac 55Changing it with \\[customize] sets the default value.
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56Interactively, use the command `abbrev-mode'
57to enable or disable Abbrev mode in the current buffer."
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58 :type 'boolean
59 :group 'abbrev-mode)
60
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61\f
62(defvar edit-abbrevs-map nil
38002bff 63 "Keymap used in `edit-abbrevs'.")
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64(if edit-abbrevs-map
65 nil
66 (setq edit-abbrevs-map (make-sparse-keymap))
67 (define-key edit-abbrevs-map "\C-x\C-s" 'edit-abbrevs-redefine)
68 (define-key edit-abbrevs-map "\C-c\C-c" 'edit-abbrevs-redefine))
69
70(defun kill-all-abbrevs ()
71 "Undefine all defined abbrevs."
72 (interactive)
73 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list))
74 (while tables
75 (clear-abbrev-table (symbol-value (car tables)))
76 (setq tables (cdr tables)))))
77
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78(defun copy-abbrev-table (table)
79 "Make a new abbrev-table with the same abbrevs as TABLE."
80 (let ((new-table (make-abbrev-table)))
81 (mapatoms
82 (lambda (symbol)
83 (define-abbrev new-table
84 (symbol-name symbol)
85 (symbol-value symbol)
86 (symbol-function symbol)))
87 table)
88 new-table))
89
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90(defun insert-abbrevs ()
91 "Insert after point a description of all defined abbrevs.
92Mark is set after the inserted text."
93 (interactive)
94 (push-mark
95 (save-excursion
96 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list))
97 (while tables
98 (insert-abbrev-table-description (car tables) t)
99 (setq tables (cdr tables))))
100 (point))))
101
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102(defun list-abbrevs (&optional local)
103 "Display a list of defined abbrevs.
104If LOCAL is non-nil, interactively when invoked with a
105prefix arg, display only local, i.e. mode-specific, abbrevs.
106Otherwise display all abbrevs."
107 (interactive "P")
108 (display-buffer (prepare-abbrev-list-buffer local)))
109
110(defun abbrev-table-name (table)
111 "Value is the name of abbrev table TABLE."
112 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list)
113 found)
114 (while (and (not found) tables)
115 (when (eq (symbol-value (car tables)) table)
116 (setq found (car tables)))
117 (setq tables (cdr tables)))
118 found))
7cfedc97 119
c88a9944 120(defun prepare-abbrev-list-buffer (&optional local)
e2fbf49d 121 (save-excursion
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122 (let ((table local-abbrev-table))
123 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Abbrevs*"))
124 (erase-buffer)
125 (if local
126 (insert-abbrev-table-description (abbrev-table-name table) t)
127 (dolist (table abbrev-table-name-list)
128 (insert-abbrev-table-description table t)))
129 (goto-char (point-min))
130 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
131 (edit-abbrevs-mode)
132 (current-buffer))))
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133
134(defun edit-abbrevs-mode ()
135 "Major mode for editing the list of abbrev definitions.
136\\{edit-abbrevs-map}"
137 (interactive)
138 (setq major-mode 'edit-abbrevs-mode)
139 (setq mode-name "Edit-Abbrevs")
140 (use-local-map edit-abbrevs-map))
141
142(defun edit-abbrevs ()
143 "Alter abbrev definitions by editing a list of them.
144Selects a buffer containing a list of abbrev definitions.
145You can edit them and type \\<edit-abbrevs-map>\\[edit-abbrevs-redefine] to redefine abbrevs
146according to your editing.
147Buffer contains a header line for each abbrev table,
148 which is the abbrev table name in parentheses.
149This is followed by one line per abbrev in that table:
150NAME USECOUNT EXPANSION HOOK
151where NAME and EXPANSION are strings with quotes,
152USECOUNT is an integer, and HOOK is any valid function
153or may be omitted (it is usually omitted)."
154 (interactive)
155 (switch-to-buffer (prepare-abbrev-list-buffer)))
156
157(defun edit-abbrevs-redefine ()
158 "Redefine abbrevs according to current buffer contents."
159 (interactive)
160 (define-abbrevs t)
161 (set-buffer-modified-p nil))
162
163(defun define-abbrevs (&optional arg)
164 "Define abbrevs according to current visible buffer contents.
165See documentation of `edit-abbrevs' for info on the format of the
166text you must have in the buffer.
167With argument, eliminate all abbrev definitions except
168the ones defined from the buffer now."
169 (interactive "P")
170 (if arg (kill-all-abbrevs))
171 (save-excursion
172 (goto-char (point-min))
173 (while (and (not (eobp)) (re-search-forward "^(" nil t))
174 (let* ((buf (current-buffer))
175 (table (read buf))
ba343182 176 abbrevs name hook exp count)
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177 (forward-line 1)
178 (while (progn (forward-line 1)
179 (not (eolp)))
180 (setq name (read buf) count (read buf) exp (read buf))
181 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f")
182 (setq hook (if (not (eolp)) (read buf)))
183 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f")
184 (setq abbrevs (cons (list name exp hook count) abbrevs)))
185 (define-abbrev-table table abbrevs)))))
186
187(defun read-abbrev-file (&optional file quietly)
188 "Read abbrev definitions from file written with `write-abbrev-file'.
189Optional argument FILE is the name of the file to read;
190it defaults to the value of `abbrev-file-name'.
d0b6d945 191Optional second argument QUIETLY non-nil means don't display a message."
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192 (interactive "fRead abbrev file: ")
193 (load (if (and file (> (length file) 0)) file abbrev-file-name)
194 nil quietly)
d0b6d945 195 (setq abbrevs-changed nil))
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196
197(defun quietly-read-abbrev-file (&optional file)
198 "Read abbrev definitions from file written with write-abbrev-file.
199Optional argument FILE is the name of the file to read;
200it defaults to the value of `abbrev-file-name'.
d0b6d945 201Does not display any message."
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202 ;(interactive "fRead abbrev file: ")
203 (read-abbrev-file file t))
204
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205(defun write-abbrev-file (&optional file)
206 "Write all user-level abbrev definitions to a file of Lisp code.
207This does not include system abbrevs; it includes only the abbrev tables
208listed in listed in `abbrev-table-name-list'.
e2fbf49d 209The file written can be loaded in another session to define the same abbrevs.
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210The argument FILE is the file name to write. If omitted or nil, the file
211specified in `abbrev-file-name' is used."
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212 (interactive
213 (list
214 (read-file-name "Write abbrev file: "
215 (file-name-directory (expand-file-name abbrev-file-name))
216 abbrev-file-name)))
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217 (or (and file (> (length file) 0))
218 (setq file abbrev-file-name))
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219 (let ((coding-system-for-write 'emacs-mule))
220 (with-temp-file file
221 (insert ";;-*-coding: emacs-mule;-*-\n")
222 (dolist (table abbrev-table-name-list)
223 (insert-abbrev-table-description table nil)))))
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224\f
225(defun add-mode-abbrev (arg)
226 "Define mode-specific abbrev for last word(s) before point.
227Argument is how many words before point form the expansion;
228or zero means the region is the expansion.
229A negative argument means to undefine the specified abbrev.
230Reads the abbreviation in the minibuffer.
231
232Don't use this function in a Lisp program; use `define-abbrev' instead."
233 (interactive "p")
234 (add-abbrev
235 (if only-global-abbrevs
71296446 236 global-abbrev-table
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237 (or local-abbrev-table
238 (error "No per-mode abbrev table")))
239 "Mode" arg))
240
241(defun add-global-abbrev (arg)
242 "Define global (all modes) abbrev for last word(s) before point.
243The prefix argument specifies the number of words before point that form the
244expansion; or zero means the region is the expansion.
245A negative argument means to undefine the specified abbrev.
246This command uses the minibuffer to read the abbreviation.
247
248Don't use this function in a Lisp program; use `define-abbrev' instead."
249 (interactive "p")
250 (add-abbrev global-abbrev-table "Global" arg))
251
252(defun add-abbrev (table type arg)
253 (let ((exp (and (>= arg 0)
34f3cd03 254 (buffer-substring-no-properties
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255 (point)
256 (if (= arg 0) (mark)
257 (save-excursion (forward-word (- arg)) (point))))))
258 name)
259 (setq name
260 (read-string (format (if exp "%s abbrev for \"%s\": "
261 "Undefine %s abbrev: ")
262 type exp)))
a0f88464 263 (set-text-properties 0 (length name) nil name)
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264 (if (or (null exp)
265 (not (abbrev-expansion name table))
266 (y-or-n-p (format "%s expands to \"%s\"; redefine? "
267 name (abbrev-expansion name table))))
268 (define-abbrev table (downcase name) exp))))
7cfedc97 269
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270(defun inverse-add-mode-abbrev (arg)
271 "Define last word before point as a mode-specific abbrev.
272With prefix argument N, defines the Nth word before point.
273This command uses the minibuffer to read the expansion.
274Expands the abbreviation after defining it."
275 (interactive "p")
276 (inverse-add-abbrev
277 (if only-global-abbrevs
7cfedc97 278 global-abbrev-table
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279 (or local-abbrev-table
280 (error "No per-mode abbrev table")))
281 "Mode" arg))
282
283(defun inverse-add-global-abbrev (arg)
284 "Define last word before point as a global (mode-independent) abbrev.
285With prefix argument N, defines the Nth word before point.
286This command uses the minibuffer to read the expansion.
287Expands the abbreviation after defining it."
288 (interactive "p")
289 (inverse-add-abbrev global-abbrev-table "Global" arg))
290
291(defun inverse-add-abbrev (table type arg)
46684068 292 (let (name exp start end)
e2fbf49d 293 (save-excursion
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294 (forward-word (1+ (- arg)))
295 (setq end (point))
296 (backward-word 1)
297 (setq start (point)
298 name (buffer-substring-no-properties start end)))
299
300 (setq exp (read-string (format "%s expansion for \"%s\": " type name)
301 nil nil nil t))
302 (when (or (not (abbrev-expansion name table))
303 (y-or-n-p (format "%s expands to \"%s\"; redefine? "
304 name (abbrev-expansion name table))))
305 (define-abbrev table (downcase name) exp)
306 (save-excursion
307 (goto-char end)
308 (expand-abbrev)))))
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309
310(defun abbrev-prefix-mark (&optional arg)
311 "Mark current point as the beginning of an abbrev.
312Abbrev to be expanded starts here rather than at beginning of word.
313This way, you can expand an abbrev with a prefix: insert the prefix,
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314use this command, then insert the abbrev. This command inserts a
315temporary hyphen after the prefix \(until the intended abbrev
316expansion occurs).
317If the prefix is itself an abbrev, this command expands it, unless
318ARG is non-nil. Interactively, ARG is the prefix argument."
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319 (interactive "P")
320 (or arg (expand-abbrev))
321 (setq abbrev-start-location (point-marker)
322 abbrev-start-location-buffer (current-buffer))
323 (insert "-"))
324
325(defun expand-region-abbrevs (start end &optional noquery)
326 "For abbrev occurrence in the region, offer to expand it.
327The user is asked to type y or n for each occurrence.
328A prefix argument means don't query; expand all abbrevs.
329If called from a Lisp program, arguments are START END &optional NOQUERY."
330 (interactive "r\nP")
331 (save-excursion
332 (goto-char start)
333 (let ((lim (- (point-max) end))
334 pnt string)
335 (while (and (not (eobp))
336 (progn (forward-word 1)
337 (<= (setq pnt (point)) (- (point-max) lim))))
338 (if (abbrev-expansion
339 (setq string
34f3cd03 340 (buffer-substring-no-properties
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341 (save-excursion (forward-word -1) (point))
342 pnt)))
343 (if (or noquery (y-or-n-p (format "Expand `%s'? " string)))
344 (expand-abbrev)))))))
c0274f38 345
ab5796a9 346;;; arch-tag: dbd6f3ae-dfe3-40ba-b00f-f9e3ff960df5
c0274f38 347;;; abbrev.el ends here