(Position Info): Add an index entry for font at point.
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / faces.el
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5f5c8ee5 1;;; faces.el --- Lisp faces
465fceed 2
53a2f6e1 3;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
5f5c8ee5 4;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
465fceed 5
6228c05b 6;; Maintainer: FSF
30764597 7;; Keywords: internal
6228c05b 8
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9;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10
11;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14;; any later version.
15
16;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
b578f267
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22;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
23;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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25
26;;; Commentary:
27
465fceed
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28;;; Code:
29
39b3b754 30(eval-when-compile
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31 (require 'cl)
32 ;; Warning suppression -- can't require x-win in batch:
33 (autoload 'xw-defined-colors "x-win"))
5f5c8ee5 34
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35\f
36;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
37;;; Font selection.
38;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
39
40(defgroup font-selection nil
41 "Influencing face font selection."
42 :group 'faces)
43
44
45(defcustom face-font-selection-order
46 '(:width :height :weight :slant)
47 "*A list specifying how face font selection chooses fonts.
48Each of the four symbols `:width', `:height', `:weight', and `:slant'
49must appear once in the list, and the list must not contain any other
50elements. Font selection tries to find a best matching font for
51those face attributes first that appear first in the list. For
52example, if `:slant' appears before `:height', font selection first
53tries to find a font with a suitable slant, even if this results in
54a font height that isn't optimal."
55 :tag "Font selection order."
94354bdd 56 :type '(list symbol symbol symbol symbol)
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57 :group 'font-selection
58 :set #'(lambda (symbol value)
59 (set-default symbol value)
60 (internal-set-font-selection-order value)))
61
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62
63;; This is defined originally in xfaces.c.
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64(defcustom face-font-family-alternatives
65 '(("courier" "fixed")
3855860a 66 ("helv" "helvetica" "arial" "fixed"))
5f5c8ee5 67 "*Alist of alternative font family names.
86886bce 68Each element has the form (FAMILY ALTERNATIVE1 ALTERNATIVE2 ...).
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69If fonts of family FAMILY can't be loaded, try ALTERNATIVE1, then
70ALTERNATIVE2 etc."
71 :tag "Alternative font families to try."
94354bdd 72 :type '(repeat (repeat string))
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73 :group 'font-selection
74 :set #'(lambda (symbol value)
75 (set-default symbol value)
76 (internal-set-alternative-font-family-alist value)))
77
78
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79;; This is defined originally in xfaces.c.
80(defcustom face-font-registry-alternatives
c97db4e4 81 (if (eq system-type 'windows-nt)
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82 '(("iso8859-1" "ms-oemlatin")
83 ("gb2312.1980" "gb2312")
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84 ("jisx0208.1990" "jisx0208.1983" "jisx0208.1978")
85 ("ksc5601.1989" "ksx1001.1992" "ksc5601.1987")
86 ("muletibetan-2" "muletibetan-0"))
87 '(("gb2312.1980" "gb2312.80&gb8565.88" "gbk*")
88 ("jisx0208.1990" "jisx0208.1983" "jisx0208.1978")
89 ("ksc5601.1989" "ksx1001.1992" "ksc5601.1987")
90 ("muletibetan-2" "muletibetan-0")))
18f1dcb4 91 "*Alist of alternative font registry names.
86886bce 92Each element has the form (REGISTRY ALTERNATIVE1 ALTERNATIVE2 ...).
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93If fonts of registry REGISTRY can be loaded, font selection
94tries to find a best matching font among all fonts of registry
95REGISTRY, ALTERNATIVE1, ALTERNATIVE2, and etc."
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96 :tag "Alternative font registries to try."
97 :type '(repeat (repeat string))
f676894c 98 :version "21.1"
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99 :group 'font-selection
100 :set #'(lambda (symbol value)
101 (set-default symbol value)
102 (internal-set-alternative-font-registry-alist value)))
103
104
bdda3754 105\f
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106;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
107;;; Creation, copying.
108;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
109
110
111(defun face-list ()
112 "Return a list of all defined face names."
113 (mapcar #'car face-new-frame-defaults))
114
115
116;;; ### If not frame-local initialize by what X resources?
117
118(defun make-face (face &optional no-init-from-resources)
119 "Define a new face with name FACE, a symbol.
120NO-INIT-FROM-RESOURCES non-nil means don't initialize frame-local
121variants of FACE from X resources. (X resources recognized are found
122in the global variable `face-x-resources'.) If FACE is already known
123as a face, leave it unmodified. Value is FACE."
124 (interactive "SMake face: ")
125 (unless (facep face)
126 ;; Make frame-local faces (this also makes the global one).
127 (dolist (frame (frame-list))
128 (internal-make-lisp-face face frame))
129 ;; Add the face to the face menu.
130 (when (fboundp 'facemenu-add-new-face)
131 (facemenu-add-new-face face))
132 ;; Define frame-local faces for all frames from X resources.
133 (unless no-init-from-resources
134 (make-face-x-resource-internal face)))
135 face)
136
137
138(defun make-empty-face (face)
139 "Define a new, empty face with name FACE.
140If the face already exists, it is left unmodified. Value is FACE."
141 (interactive "SMake empty face: ")
142 (make-face face 'no-init-from-resources))
143
144
145(defun copy-face (old-face new-face &optional frame new-frame)
146 "Define a face just like OLD-FACE, with name NEW-FACE.
147
148If NEW-FACE already exists as a face, it is modified to be like
149OLD-FACE. If it doesn't already exist, it is created.
150
151If the optional argument FRAME is given as a frame, NEW-FACE is
152changed on FRAME only.
153If FRAME is t, the frame-independent default specification for OLD-FACE
154is copied to NEW-FACE.
155If FRAME is nil, copying is done for the frame-independent defaults
156and for each existing frame.
157
158If the optional fourth argument NEW-FRAME is given,
159copy the information from face OLD-FACE on frame FRAME
160to NEW-FACE on frame NEW-FRAME."
161 (let ((inhibit-quit t))
162 (if (null frame)
163 (progn
164 (dolist (frame (frame-list))
165 (copy-face old-face new-face frame))
166 (copy-face old-face new-face t))
167 (internal-copy-lisp-face old-face new-face frame new-frame))
168 new-face))
169
170
171\f
172;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
173;;; Obsolete functions
174;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
175
176;; The functions in this section are defined because Lisp packages use
177;; them, despite the prefix `internal-' suggesting that they are
70d0c3b0 178;; private to the face implementation.
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179
180(defun internal-find-face (name &optional frame)
181 "Retrieve the face named NAME.
182Return nil if there is no such face.
183If the optional argument FRAME is given, this gets the face NAME for
184that frame; otherwise, it uses the selected frame.
185If FRAME is the symbol t, then the global, non-frame face is returned.
186If NAME is already a face, it is simply returned.
187
188This function is defined for compatibility with Emacs 20.2. It
189should not be used anymore."
190 (facep name))
2598a293 191(make-obsolete 'internal-find-face 'facep "21.1")
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192
193
194(defun internal-get-face (name &optional frame)
195 "Retrieve the face named NAME; error if there is none.
196If the optional argument FRAME is given, this gets the face NAME for
197that frame; otherwise, it uses the selected frame.
198If FRAME is the symbol t, then the global, non-frame face is returned.
199If NAME is already a face, it is simply returned.
200
201This function is defined for compatibility with Emacs 20.2. It
202should not be used anymore."
3fc67165 203 (or (facep name)
5f5c8ee5 204 (check-face name)))
2598a293 205(make-obsolete 'internal-get-face "See `facep' and `check-face'." "21.1")
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206
207\f
208;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
209;;; Predicates, type checks.
210;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
211
212(defun facep (face)
213 "Return non-nil if FACE is a face name."
214 (internal-lisp-face-p face))
215
216
217(defun check-face (face)
218 "Signal an error if FACE doesn't name a face.
219Value is FACE."
220 (unless (facep face)
221 (error "Not a face: %s" face))
222 face)
223
224
225;; The ID returned is not to be confused with the internally used IDs
226;; of realized faces. The ID assigned to Lisp faces is used to
227;; support faces in display table entries.
228
229(defun face-id (face &optional frame)
230 "Return the interNal ID of face with name FACE.
231If optional argument FRAME is nil or omitted, use the selected frame."
232 (check-face face)
233 (get face 'face))
234
235
236(defun face-equal (face1 face2 &optional frame)
237 "Non-nil if faces FACE1 and FACE2 are equal.
238Faces are considered equal if all their attributes are equal.
239If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
240If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
241If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame."
242 (internal-lisp-face-equal-p face1 face2 frame))
243
244
245(defun face-differs-from-default-p (face &optional frame)
246 "Non-nil if FACE displays differently from the default face.
247If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
248If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
249If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.
250A face is considered to be ``the same'' as the default face if it is
251actually specified in the same way (equal attributes) or if it is
252fully-unspecified, and thus inherits the attributes of any face it
253is displayed on top of."
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254 (cond ((eq frame t) (setq frame nil))
255 ((null frame) (setq frame (selected-frame))))
256 (let* ((v1 (internal-lisp-face-p face frame))
257 (n (if v1 (length v1) 0))
258 (v2 (internal-lisp-face-p 'default frame))
259 (i 1))
260 (unless v1
261 (error "Not a face: %S" face))
262 (while (and (< i n)
263 (or (eq 'unspecified (aref v1 i))
264 (equal (aref v1 i) (aref v2 i))))
265 (setq i (1+ i)))
266 (< i n)))
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267
268
269(defun face-nontrivial-p (face &optional frame)
270 "True if face FACE has some non-nil attribute.
271If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
272If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
273If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame."
274 (not (internal-lisp-face-empty-p face frame)))
275
276
277\f
278;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
279;;; Setting face attributes from X resources.
280;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
281
282(defcustom face-x-resources
283 '((:family (".attributeFamily" . "Face.AttributeFamily"))
284 (:width (".attributeWidth" . "Face.AttributeWidth"))
285 (:height (".attributeHeight" . "Face.AttributeHeight"))
286 (:weight (".attributeWeight" . "Face.AttributeWeight"))
287 (:slant (".attributeSlant" . "Face.AttributeSlant"))
288 (:foreground (".attributeForeground" . "Face.AttributeForeground"))
289 (:background (".attributeBackground" . "Face.AttributeBackground"))
290 (:overline (".attributeOverline" . "Face.AttributeOverline"))
291 (:strike-through (".attributeStrikeThrough" . "Face.AttributeStrikeThrough"))
292 (:box (".attributeBox" . "Face.AttributeBox"))
293 (:underline (".attributeUnderline" . "Face.AttributeUnderline"))
294 (:inverse-video (".attributeInverse" . "Face.AttributeInverse"))
295 (:stipple
296 (".attributeStipple" . "Face.AttributeStipple")
297 (".attributeBackgroundPixmap" . "Face.AttributeBackgroundPixmap"))
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298 (:bold (".attributeBold" . "Face.AttributeBold"))
299 (:italic (".attributeItalic" . "Face.AttributeItalic"))
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300 (:font (".attributeFont" . "Face.AttributeFont"))
301 (:inherit (".attributeInherit" . "Face.AttributeInherit")))
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302 "*List of X resources and classes for face attributes.
303Each element has the form (ATTRIBUTE ENTRY1 ENTRY2...) where ATTRIBUTE is
304the name of a face attribute, and each ENTRY is a cons of the form
2cb95d1b 305\(RESOURCE . CLASS) with RESOURCE being the resource and CLASS being the
5f5c8ee5 306X resource class for the attribute."
b5325e78 307 :type '(repeat (cons symbol (repeat (cons string string))))
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308 :group 'faces)
309
310
311(defun set-face-attribute-from-resource (face attribute resource class frame)
312 "Set FACE's ATTRIBUTE from X resource RESOURCE, class CLASS on FRAME.
313Value is the attribute value specified by the resource, or nil
314if not present. This function displays a message if the resource
315specifies an invalid attribute."
316 (let* ((face-name (face-name face))
317 (value (internal-face-x-get-resource (concat face-name resource)
318 class frame)))
319 (when value
320 (condition-case ()
321 (internal-set-lisp-face-attribute-from-resource
322 face attribute (downcase value) frame)
323 (error
324 (message "Face %s, frame %s: invalid attribute %s %s from X resource"
325 face-name frame attribute value))))
326 value))
327
328
329(defun set-face-attributes-from-resources (face frame)
330 "Set attributes of FACE from X resources for FRAME."
1a578e9b 331 (when (memq (framep frame) '(x w32 mac))
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332 (dolist (definition face-x-resources)
333 (let ((attribute (car definition)))
334 (dolist (entry (cdr definition))
335 (set-face-attribute-from-resource face attribute (car entry)
336 (cdr entry) frame))))))
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337
338
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339(defun make-face-x-resource-internal (face &optional frame)
340 "Fill frame-local FACE on FRAME from X resources.
341FRAME nil or not specified means do it for all frames."
342 (if (null frame)
343 (dolist (frame (frame-list))
344 (set-face-attributes-from-resources face frame))
345 (set-face-attributes-from-resources face frame)))
346
347
348\f
349;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
350;;; Retrieving face attributes.
351;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
352
feaad827 353(defun face-name (face)
465fceed 354 "Return the name of face FACE."
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355 (symbol-name (check-face face)))
356
357
c7f814cb 358(defun face-attribute (face attribute &optional frame inherit)
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359 "Return the value of FACE's ATTRIBUTE on FRAME.
360If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
361If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
c7f814cb 362If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.
5f5c8ee5 363
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364If INHERIT is nil, only attributes directly defined by FACE are considered,
365 so the return value may be `unspecified', or a relative value.
366If INHERIT is non-nil, FACE's definition of ATTRIBUTE is merged with the
367 faces specified by its `:inherit' attribute; however the return value
368 may still be `unspecified' or relative.
369If INHERIT is a face or a list of faces, then the result is further merged
370 with that face (or faces), until it becomes specified and absolute.
371
372To ensure that the return value is always specified and absolute, use a
373value of `default' for INHERIT; this will resolve any unspecified or
374relative values by merging with the `default' face (which is always
375completely specified)."
376 (let ((value (internal-get-lisp-face-attribute face attribute frame)))
377 (when (and inherit (face-attribute-relative-p attribute value))
378 ;; VALUE is relative, so merge with inherited faces
379 (let ((inh-from (face-attribute face :inherit frame)))
380 (unless (or (null inh-from) (eq inh-from 'unspecified))
381 (setq value
382 (face-attribute-merged-with attribute value inh-from frame)))))
383 (when (and inherit
384 (not (eq inherit t))
385 (face-attribute-relative-p attribute value))
b6b90dfc 386 ;; We should merge with INHERIT as well
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387 (setq value (face-attribute-merged-with attribute value inherit frame)))
388 value))
5f5c8ee5 389
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390(defun face-attribute-merged-with (attribute value faces &optional frame)
391 "Merges ATTRIBUTE, initially VALUE, with faces from FACES until absolute.
392FACES may be either a single face or a list of faces.
393\[This is an internal function]"
394 (cond ((not (face-attribute-relative-p attribute value))
395 value)
396 ((null faces)
397 value)
398 ((consp faces)
399 (face-attribute-merged-with
400 attribute
401 (face-attribute-merged-with attribute value (car faces) frame)
402 (cdr faces)
403 frame))
404 (t
405 (merge-face-attribute attribute
406 value
407 (face-attribute faces attribute frame t)))))
408
409
410(defmacro face-attribute-specified-or (value &rest body)
411 "Return VALUE, unless it's `unspecified', in which case evaluate BODY and return the result."
412 (let ((temp (make-symbol "value")))
413 `(let ((,temp ,value))
414 (if (not (eq ,temp 'unspecified))
415 ,temp
416 ,@body))))
417
418(defun face-foreground (face &optional frame inherit)
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419 "Return the foreground color name of FACE, or nil if unspecified.
420If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
421If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
c7f814cb 422If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.
5f5c8ee5 423
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424If INHERIT is nil, only a foreground color directly defined by FACE is
425 considered, so the return value may be nil.
426If INHERIT is t, and FACE doesn't define a foreground color, then any
427 foreground color that FACE inherits through its `:inherit' attribute
428 is considered as well; however the return value may still be nil.
429If INHERIT is a face or a list of faces, then it is used to try to
430 resolve an unspecified foreground color.
431
432To ensure that a valid color is always returned, use a value of
433`default' for INHERIT; this will resolve any unspecified values by
434merging with the `default' face (which is always completely specified)."
435 (face-attribute-specified-or (face-attribute face :foreground frame inherit)
436 nil))
437
438(defun face-background (face &optional frame inherit)
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439 "Return the background color name of FACE, or nil if unspecified.
440If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
441If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
c7f814cb 442If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.
5f5c8ee5 443
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444If INHERIT is nil, only a background color directly defined by FACE is
445 considered, so the return value may be nil.
446If INHERIT is t, and FACE doesn't define a background color, then any
447 background color that FACE inherits through its `:inherit' attribute
448 is considered as well; however the return value may still be nil.
449If INHERIT is a face or a list of faces, then it is used to try to
450 resolve an unspecified background color.
451
452To ensure that a valid color is always returned, use a value of
453`default' for INHERIT; this will resolve any unspecified values by
454merging with the `default' face (which is always completely specified)."
455 (face-attribute-specified-or (face-attribute face :background frame inherit)
456 nil))
457
458(defun face-stipple (face &optional frame inherit)
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459 "Return the stipple pixmap name of FACE, or nil if unspecified.
460If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
461If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
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462If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.
463
464If INHERIT is nil, only a stipple directly defined by FACE is
465 considered, so the return value may be nil.
466If INHERIT is t, and FACE doesn't define a stipple, then any stipple
467 that FACE inherits through its `:inherit' attribute is considered as
468 well; however the return value may still be nil.
469If INHERIT is a face or a list of faces, then it is used to try to
470 resolve an unspecified stipple.
471
472To ensure that a valid stipple or nil is always returned, use a value of
473`default' for INHERIT; this will resolve any unspecified values by merging
474with the `default' face (which is always completely specified)."
475 (face-attribute-specified-or (face-attribute face :stipple frame inherit)
476 nil))
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477
478
479(defalias 'face-background-pixmap 'face-stipple)
480
481
482(defun face-underline-p (face &optional frame)
483 "Return non-nil if FACE is underlined.
484If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
485If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
486If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame."
487 (eq (face-attribute face :underline frame) t))
488
489
490(defun face-inverse-video-p (face &optional frame)
491 "Return non-nil if FACE is in inverse video on FRAME.
492If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
493If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
494If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame."
495 (eq (face-attribute face :inverse-video frame) t))
496
497
498(defun face-bold-p (face &optional frame)
499 "Return non-nil if the font of FACE is bold on FRAME.
500If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
501If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
502If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.
503Use `face-attribute' for finer control."
504 (let ((bold (face-attribute face :weight frame)))
da2c7b8c 505 (memq bold '(semi-bold bold extra-bold ultra-bold))))
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506
507
508(defun face-italic-p (face &optional frame)
509 "Return non-nil if the font of FACE is italic on FRAME.
510If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
511If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
512If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.
513Use `face-attribute' for finer control."
514 (let ((italic (face-attribute face :slant frame)))
a48f6020 515 (memq italic '(italic oblique))))
00f51890 516
5f5c8ee5 517
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518\f
519;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
520;;; Face documentation.
521;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
522
523(defun face-documentation (face)
524 "Get the documentation string for FACE."
525 (get face 'face-documentation))
526
527
528(defun set-face-documentation (face string)
529 "Set the documentation string for FACE to STRING."
291cfb96 530 ;; Perhaps the text should go in DOC.
49435801 531 (put face 'face-documentation (purecopy string)))
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532
533
534(defalias 'face-doc-string 'face-documentation)
535(defalias 'set-face-doc-string 'set-face-documentation)
536
537
538\f
539;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
540;; Setting face attributes.
541;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
542
543
544(defun set-face-attribute (face frame &rest args)
545 "Set attributes of FACE on FRAME from ARGS.
546
547FRAME nil means change attributes on all frames. FRAME t means change
548the default for new frames (this is done automatically each time an
549attribute is changed on all frames).
550
551ARGS must come in pairs ATTRIBUTE VALUE. ATTRIBUTE must be a valid
552face attribute name. All attributes can be set to `unspecified';
553this fact is not further mentioned below.
554
555The following attributes are recognized:
556
557`:family'
558
559VALUE must be a string specifying the font family, e.g. ``courier'',
560or a fontset alias name. If a font family is specified, wild-cards `*'
561and `?' are allowed.
562
563`:width'
564
565VALUE specifies the relative proportionate width of the font to use.
566It must be one of the symbols `ultra-condensed', `extra-condensed',
567`condensed', `semi-condensed', `normal', `semi-expanded', `expanded',
568`extra-expanded', or `ultra-expanded'.
569
570`:height'
571
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572VALUE must be either an integer specifying the height of the font to use
573in 1/10 pt, a floating point number specifying the amount by which to
574scale any underlying face, or a function, which is called with the old
575height (from the underlying face), and should return the new height.
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576
577`:weight'
578
579VALUE specifies the weight of the font to use. It must be one of the
580symbols `ultra-bold', `extra-bold', `bold', `semi-bold', `normal',
581`semi-light', `light', `extra-light', `ultra-light'.
582
583`:slant'
584
585VALUE specifies the slant of the font to use. It must be one of the
586symbols `italic', `oblique', `normal', `reverse-italic', or
587`reverse-oblique'.
588
589`:foreground', `:background'
590
591VALUE must be a color name, a string.
592
593`:underline'
594
595VALUE specifies whether characters in FACE should be underlined. If
596VALUE is t, underline with foreground color of the face. If VALUE is
597a string, underline with that color. If VALUE is nil, explicitly
598don't underline.
599
600`:overline'
601
602VALUE specifies whether characters in FACE should be overlined. If
603VALUE is t, overline with foreground color of the face. If VALUE is a
604string, overline with that color. If VALUE is nil, explicitly don't
605overline.
606
607`:strike-through'
608
609VALUE specifies whether characters in FACE should be drawn with a line
610striking through them. If VALUE is t, use the foreground color of the
611face. If VALUE is a string, strike-through with that color. If VALUE
612is nil, explicitly don't strike through.
613
614`:box'
615
616VALUE specifies whether characters in FACE should have a box drawn
617around them. If VALUE is nil, explicitly don't draw boxes. If
618VALUE is t, draw a box with lines of width 1 in the foreground color
619of the face. If VALUE is a string, the string must be a color name,
620and the box is drawn in that color with a line width of 1. Otherwise,
621VALUE must be a property list of the form `(:line-width WIDTH
622:color COLOR :style STYLE)'. If a keyword/value pair is missing from
623the property list, a default value will be used for the value, as
624specified below. WIDTH specifies the width of the lines to draw; it
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625defaults to 1. If WIDTH is negative, the absolute value is the width
626of the lines, and draw top/bottom lines inside the characters area,
627not around it. COLOR is the name of the color to draw in, default is
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628the foreground color of the face for simple boxes, and the background
629color of the face for 3D boxes. STYLE specifies whether a 3D box
630should be draw. If STYLE is `released-button', draw a box looking
631like a released 3D button. If STYLE is `pressed-button' draw a box
632that appears like a pressed button. If STYLE is nil, the default if
633the property list doesn't contain a style specification, draw a 2D
634box.
635
636`:inverse-video'
637
638VALUE specifies whether characters in FACE should be displayed in
70d0c3b0 639inverse video. VALUE must be one of t or nil.
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640
641`:stipple'
642
643If VALUE is a string, it must be the name of a file of pixmap data.
644The directories listed in the `x-bitmap-file-path' variable are
645searched. Alternatively, VALUE may be a list of the form (WIDTH
646HEIGHT DATA) where WIDTH and HEIGHT are the size in pixels, and DATA
647is a string containing the raw bits of the bitmap. VALUE nil means
648explicitly don't use a stipple pattern.
649
650For convenience, attributes `:family', `:width', `:height', `:weight',
651and `:slant' may also be set in one step from an X font name:
652
653`:font'
654
655Set font-related face attributes from VALUE. VALUE must be a valid
656XLFD font name. If it is a font name pattern, the first matching font
657will be used.
658
659For compatibility with Emacs 20, keywords `:bold' and `:italic' can
660be used to specify that a bold or italic font should be used. VALUE
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661must be t or nil in that case. A value of `unspecified' is not allowed.
662
663`:inherit'
664
665VALUE is the name of a face from which to inherit attributes, or a list
666of face names. Attributes from inherited faces are merged into the face
667like an underlying face would be, with higher priority than underlying faces."
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668 (let ((where (if (null frame) 0 frame)))
669 (setq args (purecopy args))
670 (while args
671 (internal-set-lisp-face-attribute face (car args)
672 (purecopy (cadr args))
673 where)
674 (setq args (cdr (cdr args))))))
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675
676
39cac3e7 677(defun make-face-bold (face &optional frame noerror)
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678 "Make the font of FACE be bold, if possible.
679FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
39cac3e7 680Argument NOERROR is ignored and retained for compatibility.
5f5c8ee5 681Use `set-face-attribute' for finer control of the font weight."
95125512 682 (interactive (list (read-face-name "Make which face bold")))
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683 (set-face-attribute face frame :weight 'bold))
684
685
39cac3e7 686(defun make-face-unbold (face &optional frame noerror)
5f5c8ee5 687 "Make the font of FACE be non-bold, if possible.
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688FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
689Argument NOERROR is ignored and retained for compatibility."
95125512 690 (interactive (list (read-face-name "Make which face non-bold")))
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691 (set-face-attribute face frame :weight 'normal))
692
00f51890 693
39cac3e7 694(defun make-face-italic (face &optional frame noerror)
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695 "Make the font of FACE be italic, if possible.
696FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
39cac3e7 697Argument NOERROR is ignored and retained for compatibility.
5f5c8ee5 698Use `set-face-attribute' for finer control of the font slant."
95125512 699 (interactive (list (read-face-name "Make which face italic")))
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700 (set-face-attribute face frame :slant 'italic))
701
702
39cac3e7 703(defun make-face-unitalic (face &optional frame noerror)
5f5c8ee5 704 "Make the font of FACE be non-italic, if possible.
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705FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
706Argument NOERROR is ignored and retained for compatibility."
95125512 707 (interactive (list (read-face-name "Make which face non-italic")))
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708 (set-face-attribute face frame :slant 'normal))
709
00f51890 710
39cac3e7 711(defun make-face-bold-italic (face &optional frame noerror)
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712 "Make the font of FACE be bold and italic, if possible.
713FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
39cac3e7 714Argument NOERROR is ignored and retained for compatibility.
5f5c8ee5 715Use `set-face-attribute' for finer control of font weight and slant."
95125512 716 (interactive (list (read-face-name "Make which face bold-italic")))
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717 (set-face-attribute face frame :weight 'bold :slant 'italic))
718
719
720(defun set-face-font (face font &optional frame)
721 "Change font-related attributes of FACE to those of FONT (a string).
722FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
723This sets the attributes `:family', `:width', `:height', `:weight',
724and `:slant'. When called interactively, prompt for the face and font."
725 (interactive (read-face-and-attribute :font))
726 (set-face-attribute face frame :font font))
727
728
729;; Implementation note: Emulating gray background colors with a
730;; stipple pattern is now part of the face realization process, and is
731;; done in C depending on the frame on which the face is realized.
732
733(defun set-face-background (face color &optional frame)
734 "Change the background color of face FACE to COLOR (a string).
735FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
736When called interactively, prompt for the face and color."
737 (interactive (read-face-and-attribute :background))
78ad1cd5 738 (set-face-attribute face frame :background (or color 'unspecified)))
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739
740
741(defun set-face-foreground (face color &optional frame)
742 "Change the foreground color of face FACE to COLOR (a string).
743FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
744When called interactively, prompt for the face and color."
745 (interactive (read-face-and-attribute :foreground))
78ad1cd5 746 (set-face-attribute face frame :foreground (or color 'unspecified)))
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747
748
749(defun set-face-stipple (face stipple &optional frame)
750 "Change the stipple pixmap of face FACE to STIPPLE.
751FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
70d0c3b0 752STIPPLE should be a string, the name of a file of pixmap data.
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753The directories listed in the `x-bitmap-file-path' variable are searched.
754
755Alternatively, STIPPLE may be a list of the form (WIDTH HEIGHT DATA)
756where WIDTH and HEIGHT are the size in pixels,
757and DATA is a string, containing the raw bits of the bitmap."
758 (interactive (read-face-and-attribute :stipple))
78ad1cd5 759 (set-face-attribute face frame :stipple (or stipple 'unspecified)))
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760
761
762(defun set-face-underline (face underline &optional frame)
763 "Specify whether face FACE is underlined.
764UNDERLINE nil means FACE explicitly doesn't underline.
765UNDERLINE non-nil means FACE explicitly does underlining
766with the same of the foreground color.
767If UNDERLINE is a string, underline with the color named UNDERLINE.
768FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
769Use `set-face-attribute' to ``unspecify'' underlining."
770 (interactive
771 (let ((list (read-face-and-attribute :underline)))
772 (list (car list) (eq (car (cdr list)) t))))
773 (set-face-attribute face frame :underline underline))
774
775
776(defun set-face-underline-p (face underline-p &optional frame)
777 "Specify whether face FACE is underlined.
778UNDERLINE-P nil means FACE explicitly doesn't underline.
779UNDERLINE-P non-nil means FACE explicitly does underlining.
780FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
781Use `set-face-attribute' to ``unspecify'' underlining."
782 (interactive
783 (let ((list (read-face-and-attribute :underline)))
784 (list (car list) (eq (car (cdr list)) t))))
785 (set-face-attribute face frame :underline underline-p))
786
787
788(defun set-face-inverse-video-p (face inverse-video-p &optional frame)
789 "Specify whether face FACE is in inverse video.
790INVERSE-VIDEO-P non-nil means FACE displays explicitly in inverse video.
791INVERSE-VIDEO-P nil means FACE explicitly is not in inverse video.
792FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
793Use `set-face-attribute' to ``unspecify'' the inverse video attribute."
794 (interactive
795 (let ((list (read-face-and-attribute :inverse-video)))
796 (list (car list) (eq (car (cdr list)) t))))
797 (set-face-attribute face frame :inverse-video inverse-video-p))
798
799
800(defun set-face-bold-p (face bold-p &optional frame)
801 "Specify whether face FACE is bold.
802BOLD-P non-nil means FACE should explicitly display bold.
803BOLD-P nil means FACE should explicitly display non-bold.
804FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
805Use `set-face-attribute' or `modify-face' for finer control."
806 (if (null bold-p)
807 (make-face-unbold face frame)
808 (make-face-bold face frame)))
809
810
811(defun set-face-italic-p (face italic-p &optional frame)
812 "Specify whether face FACE is italic.
813ITALIC-P non-nil means FACE should explicitly display italic.
814ITALIC-P nil means FACE should explicitly display non-italic.
815FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
816Use `set-face-attribute' or `modify-face' for finer control."
817 (if (null italic-p)
818 (make-face-unitalic face frame)
819 (make-face-italic face frame)))
820
821
822(defalias 'set-face-background-pixmap 'set-face-stipple)
823
824
825(defun invert-face (face &optional frame)
826 "Swap the foreground and background colors of FACE.
e458cb49 827If FRAME is omitted or nil, it means change face on all frames.
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828If FACE specifies neither foreground nor background color,
829set its foreground and background to the background and foreground
830of the default face. Value is FACE."
95125512 831 (interactive (list (read-face-name "Invert face")))
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832 (let ((fg (face-attribute face :foreground frame))
833 (bg (face-attribute face :background frame)))
e458cb49 834 (if (not (and (eq fg 'unspecified) (eq bg 'unspecified)))
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835 (set-face-attribute face frame :foreground bg :background fg)
836 (set-face-attribute face frame
837 :foreground
838 (face-attribute 'default :background frame)
839 :background
840 (face-attribute 'default :foreground frame))))
841 face)
842
843\f
844;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
845;;; Interactively modifying faces.
846;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
847
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848(defun read-face-name (prompt &optional string-describing-default multiple)
849 "Read a face, defaulting to the face or faces on the char after point.
850If it has a `read-face-name' property, that overrides the `face' property.
851PROMPT describes what you will do with the face (don't end in a space).
852STRING-DESCRIBING-DEFAULT describes what default you will use
853if this function returns nil.
854If MULTIPLE is non-nil, return a list of faces (possibly only one).
855Otherwise, return a single face."
856 (let ((faceprop (or (get-char-property (point) 'read-face-name)
857 (get-char-property (point) 'face)))
858 faces)
859 ;; Make a list of the named faces that the `face' property uses.
860 (if (listp faceprop)
861 (dolist (f faceprop)
862 (if (symbolp f)
863 (push f faces)))
864 (if (symbolp faceprop)
865 (setq faces (list faceprop))))
866 ;; If there are none, try to get a face name from the buffer.
867 (if (and (null faces)
868 (memq (intern-soft (thing-at-point 'symbol)) (face-list)))
869 (setq faces (list (intern-soft (thing-at-point 'symbol)))))
870
871 ;; If we only want one, and the default is more than one,
872 ;; discard the unwanted ones now.
873 (unless multiple
874 (if faces
875 (setq faces (list (car faces)))))
876 (let* ((input
877 ;; Read the input.
878 (completing-read
879 (if (or faces string-describing-default)
880 (format "%s (default %s): " prompt
881 (if faces (mapconcat 'symbol-name faces ", ")
882 string-describing-default))
3b4ef34b 883 (format "%s: " prompt))
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884 obarray 'custom-facep t))
885 ;; Canonicalize the output.
886 (output
887 (if (equal input "")
888 faces
889 (if (stringp input)
890 (list (intern input))
891 input))))
892 ;; Return either a list of faces or just one face.
893 (if multiple
894 output
895 (car output)))))
896
897
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898(defun face-valid-attribute-values (attribute &optional frame)
899 "Return valid values for face attribute ATTRIBUTE.
900The optional argument FRAME is used to determine available fonts
901and colors. If it is nil or not specified, the selected frame is
902used. Value is an alist of (NAME . VALUE) if ATTRIBUTE expects a value
903out of a set of discrete values. Value is `integerp' if ATTRIBUTE expects
904an integer value."
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905 (let ((valid
906 (case attribute
907 (:family
908 (if window-system
909 (mapcar #'(lambda (x) (cons (car x) (car x)))
910 (x-font-family-list))
911 ;; Only one font on TTYs.
912 (list (cons "default" "default"))))
913 ((:width :weight :slant :inverse-video)
914 (mapcar #'(lambda (x) (cons (symbol-name x) x))
915 (internal-lisp-face-attribute-values attribute)))
916 ((:underline :overline :strike-through :box)
917 (if window-system
918 (nconc (mapcar #'(lambda (x) (cons (symbol-name x) x))
919 (internal-lisp-face-attribute-values attribute))
920 (mapcar #'(lambda (c) (cons c c))
921 (x-defined-colors frame)))
922 (mapcar #'(lambda (x) (cons (symbol-name x) x))
923 (internal-lisp-face-attribute-values attribute))))
924 ((:foreground :background)
925 (mapcar #'(lambda (c) (cons c c))
926 (defined-colors frame)))
927 ((:height)
928 'integerp)
929 (:stipple
930 (and (memq window-system '(x w32 mac))
931 (mapcar #'list
932 (apply #'nconc
933 (mapcar (lambda (dir)
934 (and (file-readable-p dir)
935 (file-directory-p dir)
936 (directory-files dir)))
937 x-bitmap-file-path)))))
938 (:inherit
939 (cons '("none" . nil)
940 (mapcar #'(lambda (c) (cons (symbol-name c) c))
941 (face-list))))
942 (t
943 (error "Internal error")))))
19feb949 944 (if (and (listp valid) (not (memq attribute '(:inherit))))
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945 (nconc (list (cons "unspecified" 'unspecified)) valid)
946 valid)))
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947
948
949(defvar face-attribute-name-alist
950 '((:family . "font family")
951 (:width . "character set width")
952 (:height . "height in 1/10 pt")
953 (:weight . "weight")
954 (:slant . "slant")
955 (:underline . "underline")
956 (:overline . "overline")
957 (:strike-through . "strike-through")
958 (:box . "box")
959 (:inverse-video . "inverse-video display")
960 (:foreground . "foreground color")
961 (:background . "background color")
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962 (:stipple . "background stipple")
963 (:inherit . "inheritance"))
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964 "An alist of descriptive names for face attributes.
965Each element has the form (ATTRIBUTE-NAME . DESCRIPTION) where
966ATTRIBUTE-NAME is a face attribute name (a keyword symbol), and
967DESCRIPTION is a descriptive name for ATTRIBUTE-NAME.")
968
969
970(defun face-descriptive-attribute-name (attribute)
971 "Return a descriptive name for ATTRIBUTE."
972 (cdr (assq attribute face-attribute-name-alist)))
973
974
975(defun face-read-string (face default name &optional completion-alist)
976 "Interactively read a face attribute string value.
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977FACE is the face whose attribute is read. If non-nil, DEFAULT is the
978default string to return if no new value is entered. NAME is a
979descriptive name of the attribute for prompting. COMPLETION-ALIST is an
980alist of valid values, if non-nil.
5f5c8ee5 981
19feb949 982Entering nothing accepts the default string DEFAULT.
5f5c8ee5 983Value is the new attribute value."
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984 ;; Capitalize NAME (we don't use `capitalize' because that capitalizes
985 ;; each word in a string separately).
986 (setq name (concat (upcase (substring name 0 1)) (substring name 1)))
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987 (let* ((completion-ignore-case t)
988 (value (completing-read
989 (if default
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990 (format "%s for face `%s' (default %s): "
991 name face default)
992 (format "%s for face `%s': " name face))
5f5c8ee5 993 completion-alist)))
fbd5f1cc 994 (if (equal value "") default value)))
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995
996
997(defun face-read-integer (face default name)
998 "Interactively read an integer face attribute value.
999FACE is the face whose attribute is read. DEFAULT is the default
1000value to return if no new value is entered. NAME is a descriptive
1001name of the attribute for prompting. Value is the new attribute value."
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1002 (let ((new-value
1003 (face-read-string face
19feb949 1004 (format "%s" default)
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1005 name
1006 (list (cons "unspecified" 'unspecified)))))
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1007 (cond ((equal new-value "unspecified")
1008 'unspecified)
1009 ((member new-value '("unspecified-fg" "unspecified-bg"))
1010 new-value)
1011 (t
1012 (string-to-int new-value)))))
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1013
1014
1015(defun read-face-attribute (face attribute &optional frame)
1016 "Interactively read a new value for FACE's ATTRIBUTE.
1017Optional argument FRAME nil or unspecified means read an attribute value
1018of a global face. Value is the new attribute value."
1019 (let* ((old-value (face-attribute face attribute frame))
1020 (attribute-name (face-descriptive-attribute-name attribute))
1021 (valid (face-valid-attribute-values attribute frame))
1022 new-value)
1023 ;; Represent complex attribute values as strings by printing them
1024 ;; out. Stipple can be a vector; (WIDTH HEIGHT DATA). Box can be
1025 ;; a list `(:width WIDTH :color COLOR)' or `(:width WIDTH :shadow
1026 ;; SHADOW)'.
1027 (when (and (or (eq attribute :stipple)
1028 (eq attribute :box))
1029 (or (consp old-value)
1030 (vectorp old-value)))
1031 (setq old-value (prin1-to-string old-value)))
1032 (cond ((listp valid)
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1033 (let ((default
1034 (or (car (rassoc old-value valid))
1035 (format "%s" old-value))))
1036 (setq new-value
1037 (face-read-string face default attribute-name valid))
1038 (if (equal new-value default)
1039 ;; Nothing changed, so don't bother with all the stuff
1040 ;; below. In particular, this avoids a non-tty color
1041 ;; from being canonicalized for a tty when the user
1042 ;; just uses the default.
1043 (setq new-value old-value)
1044 ;; Terminal frames can support colors that don't appear
1045 ;; explicitly in VALID, using color approximation code
1046 ;; in tty-colors.el.
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1047 (when (and (memq attribute '(:foreground :background))
1048 (not (memq window-system '(x w32 mac)))
1049 (not (member new-value
1050 '("unspecified"
1051 "unspecified-fg" "unspecified-bg"))))
4385f1b0 1052 (setq new-value (car (tty-color-desc new-value frame))))
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1053 (when (assoc new-value valid)
1054 (setq new-value (cdr (assoc new-value valid)))))))
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1055 ((eq valid 'integerp)
1056 (setq new-value (face-read-integer face old-value attribute-name)))
1057 (t (error "Internal error")))
1058 ;; Convert stipple and box value text we read back to a list or
1059 ;; vector if it looks like one. This makes the assumption that a
1060 ;; pixmap file name won't start with an open-paren.
1061 (when (and (or (eq attribute :stipple)
1062 (eq attribute :box))
1063 (stringp new-value)
1064 (string-match "^[[(]" new-value))
1065 (setq new-value (read new-value)))
1066 new-value))
1067
1068
1069(defun read-face-font (face &optional frame)
1070 "Read the name of a font for FACE on FRAME.
1071If optional argument FRAME Is nil or omitted, use the selected frame."
1072 (let ((completion-ignore-case t))
48ec9939 1073 (completing-read (format "Set font attributes of face `%s' from font: " face)
b32631c8 1074 (mapcar 'list (x-list-fonts "*" nil frame)))))
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1075
1076
1077(defun read-all-face-attributes (face &optional frame)
1078 "Interactively read all attributes for FACE.
1079If optional argument FRAME Is nil or omitted, use the selected frame.
1080Value is a property list of attribute names and new values."
1081 (let (result)
1082 (dolist (attribute face-attribute-name-alist result)
1083 (setq result (cons (car attribute)
1084 (cons (read-face-attribute face (car attribute) frame)
1085 result))))))
1086
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1087(defun modify-face (&optional face foreground background stipple
1088 bold-p italic-p underline-p inverse-p frame)
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1089 "Modify attributes of faces interactively.
1090If optional argument FRAME is nil or omitted, modify the face used
7cd512f2
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1091for newly created frame, i.e. the global face.
1092For non-interactive use, `set-face-attribute' is preferred.
1093When called from elisp, if FACE is nil, all arguments but FRAME are ignored
1094and the face and its settings are obtained by querying the user."
5f5c8ee5 1095 (interactive)
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1096 (if face
1097 (set-face-attribute face frame
1098 :foreground (or foreground 'unspecified)
1099 :background (or background 'unspecified)
1100 :stipple stipple
1101 :bold bold-p
1102 :italic italic-p
1103 :underline underline-p
1104 :inverse-video inverse-p)
1105 (setq face (read-face-name "Modify face"))
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GM
1106 (apply #'set-face-attribute face frame
1107 (read-all-face-attributes face frame))))
1108
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GM
1109(defun read-face-and-attribute (attribute &optional frame)
1110 "Read face name and face attribute value.
1111ATTRIBUTE is the attribute whose new value is read.
1112FRAME nil or unspecified means read attribute value of global face.
1113Value is a list (FACE NEW-VALUE) where FACE is the face read
7cd512f2 1114\(a symbol), and NEW-VALUE is value read."
5f5c8ee5 1115 (cond ((eq attribute :font)
48ec9939 1116 (let* ((prompt "Set font-related attributes of face")
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GM
1117 (face (read-face-name prompt))
1118 (font (read-face-font face frame)))
1119 (list face font)))
1120 (t
1121 (let* ((attribute-name (face-descriptive-attribute-name attribute))
19feb949 1122 (prompt (format "Set %s of face" attribute-name))
5f5c8ee5
GM
1123 (face (read-face-name prompt))
1124 (new-value (read-face-attribute face attribute frame)))
1125 (list face new-value)))))
1126
1127
1128\f
1129;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1130;;; Listing faces.
1131;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1132
1133(defvar list-faces-sample-text
1134 "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
1135 "*Text string to display as the sample text for `list-faces-display'.")
1136
1137
1138;; The name list-faces would be more consistent, but let's avoid a
1139;; conflict with Lucid, which uses that name differently.
1140
1141(defun list-faces-display ()
1142 "List all faces, using the same sample text in each.
1143The sample text is a string that comes from the variable
1144`list-faces-sample-text'."
1145 (interactive)
1146 (let ((faces (sort (face-list) #'string-lessp))
1147 (face nil)
1148 (frame (selected-frame))
84fe35f0 1149 disp-frame window face-name)
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GM
1150 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Faces*"
1151 (save-excursion
1152 (set-buffer standard-output)
1153 (setq truncate-lines t)
84fe35f0
DL
1154 (insert
1155 (substitute-command-keys
1156 (concat
1157 "Use "
53c80cf6 1158 (if (display-mouse-p) "\\[help-follow-mouse] or ")
32e33f60 1159 "\\[help-follow] on a face name to customize it\n"
46057f5f 1160 "or on its sample text for a description of the face.\n\n")))
84fe35f0 1161 (setq help-xref-stack nil)
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GM
1162 (while faces
1163 (setq face (car faces))
1164 (setq faces (cdr faces))
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DL
1165 (setq face-name (symbol-name face))
1166 (insert (format "%25s " face-name))
1167 ;; Hyperlink to a customization buffer for the face. Using
1168 ;; the help xref mechanism may not be the best way.
1169 (save-excursion
1170 (save-match-data
1171 (search-backward face-name)
a482f364
RS
1172 (help-xref-button 0 'help-customize-face face)))
1173 (let ((beg (point))
1174 (line-beg (line-beginning-position)))
5f5c8ee5 1175 (insert list-faces-sample-text)
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DL
1176 ;; Hyperlink to a help buffer for the face.
1177 (save-excursion
1178 (save-match-data
1179 (search-backward list-faces-sample-text)
8940232b 1180 (help-xref-button 0 'help-face face)))
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GM
1181 (insert "\n")
1182 (put-text-property beg (1- (point)) 'face face)
a482f364
RS
1183 ;; Make all face commands default to the proper face
1184 ;; anywhere in the line.
1185 (put-text-property line-beg (1- (point)) 'read-face-name face)
5f5c8ee5
GM
1186 ;; If the sample text has multiple lines, line up all of them.
1187 (goto-char beg)
1188 (forward-line 1)
1189 (while (not (eobp))
1190 (insert " ")
1191 (forward-line 1))))
1192 (goto-char (point-min)))
1193 (print-help-return-message))
1194 ;; If the *Faces* buffer appears in a different frame,
1195 ;; copy all the face definitions from FRAME,
1196 ;; so that the display will reflect the frame that was selected.
1197 (setq window (get-buffer-window (get-buffer "*Faces*") t))
1198 (setq disp-frame (if window (window-frame window)
1199 (car (frame-list))))
1200 (or (eq frame disp-frame)
1201 (let ((faces (face-list)))
1202 (while faces
1203 (copy-face (car faces) (car faces) frame disp-frame)
1204 (setq faces (cdr faces)))))))
1205
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1206(defun describe-face (face &optional frame)
1207 "Display the properties of face FACE on FRAME.
a482f364
RS
1208Interactevely, FACE defaults to the faces of the character after point
1209and FRAME defaults to the selected frame.
1210
5f5c8ee5
GM
1211If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
1212If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
1213If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame."
a482f364 1214 (interactive (list (read-face-name "Describe face" "= `default' face" t)))
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1215 (let* ((attrs '((:family . "Family")
1216 (:width . "Width")
1217 (:height . "Height")
1218 (:weight . "Weight")
1219 (:slant . "Slant")
1220 (:foreground . "Foreground")
1221 (:background . "Background")
1222 (:underline . "Underline")
1223 (:overline . "Overline")
1224 (:strike-through . "Strike-through")
1225 (:box . "Box")
1226 (:inverse-video . "Inverse")
b32631c8 1227 (:stipple . "Stipple")
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1228 (:font . "Font or fontset")
1229 (:inherit . "Inherit")))
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GM
1230 (max-width (apply #'max (mapcar #'(lambda (x) (length (cdr x)))
1231 attrs))))
2cb95d1b 1232 (help-setup-xref (list #'describe-face face) (interactive-p))
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RS
1233 (unless face
1234 (setq face 'default))
1235 (if (not (listp face))
1236 (setq face (list face)))
8940232b 1237 (with-output-to-temp-buffer (help-buffer)
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1238 (save-excursion
1239 (set-buffer standard-output)
a482f364
RS
1240 (dolist (f face)
1241 (insert "Face: " (symbol-name f))
1242 (if (not (facep f))
1243 (insert " undefined face.\n")
1244 (let ((customize-label "customize this face"))
1245 (princ (concat " (" customize-label ")\n"))
1246 (insert "Documentation: "
1247 (or (face-documentation f)
1248 "not documented as a face.")
1249 "\n\n")
1250 (with-current-buffer standard-output
1251 (save-excursion
1252 (re-search-backward
1253 (concat "\\(" customize-label "\\)") nil t)
1254 (help-xref-button 1 'help-customize-face f)))
1255 (dolist (a attrs)
1256 (let ((attr (face-attribute f (car a) frame)))
1257 (insert (make-string (- max-width (length (cdr a))) ?\ )
1258 (cdr a) ": " (format "%s" attr) "\n")))))
1259 (terpri)))
2cb95d1b 1260 (print-help-return-message))))
8940232b 1261
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1262\f
1263;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1264;;; Face specifications (defface).
1265;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1266
1267;; Parameter FRAME Is kept for call compatibility to with previous
1268;; face implementation.
1269
1270(defun face-attr-construct (face &optional frame)
1271 "Return a defface-style attribute list for FACE on FRAME.
1272Value is a property list of pairs ATTRIBUTE VALUE for all specified
1273face attributes of FACE where ATTRIBUTE is the attribute name and
1274VALUE is the specified value of that attribute."
1275 (let (result)
1276 (dolist (entry face-attribute-name-alist result)
1277 (let* ((attribute (car entry))
1278 (value (face-attribute face attribute)))
1279 (unless (eq value 'unspecified)
1280 (setq result (nconc (list attribute value) result)))))))
00f51890 1281
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1282
1283(defun face-spec-set-match-display (display frame)
1284 "Non-nil if DISPLAY matches FRAME.
1285DISPLAY is part of a spec such as can be used in `defface'.
1286If FRAME is nil, the current FRAME is used."
1287 (let* ((conjuncts display)
1288 conjunct req options
1289 ;; t means we have succeeded against all the conjuncts in
1290 ;; DISPLAY that have been tested so far.
1291 (match t))
1292 (if (eq conjuncts t)
1293 (setq conjuncts nil))
1294 (while (and conjuncts match)
1295 (setq conjunct (car conjuncts)
1296 conjuncts (cdr conjuncts)
1297 req (car conjunct)
1298 options (cdr conjunct)
1299 match (cond ((eq req 'type)
1300 (or (memq window-system options)
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1301 ;; FIXME: This should be revisited to use
1302 ;; display-graphic-p, provided that the
1303 ;; color selection depends on the number
1304 ;; of supported colors, and all defface's
1305 ;; are changed to look at number of colors
1306 ;; instead of (type graphic) etc.
1307 (and (null window-system)
1308 (memq 'tty options))
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1309 (and (memq 'motif options)
1310 (featurep 'motif))
1311 (and (memq 'lucid options)
1312 (featurep 'x-toolkit)
1313 (not (featurep 'motif)))
1314 (and (memq 'x-toolkit options)
1315 (featurep 'x-toolkit))))
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GM
1316 ((eq req 'class)
1317 (memq (frame-parameter frame 'display-type) options))
1318 ((eq req 'background)
1319 (memq (frame-parameter frame 'background-mode)
1320 options))
70d0c3b0 1321 (t (error "Unknown req `%S' with options `%S'"
5f5c8ee5
GM
1322 req options)))))
1323 match))
1324
1325
1326(defun face-spec-choose (spec &optional frame)
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1327 "Choose the proper attributes for FRAME, out of SPEC.
1328If SPEC is nil, return nil."
5f5c8ee5
GM
1329 (unless frame
1330 (setq frame (selected-frame)))
1331 (let ((tail spec)
b6b90dfc 1332 result all)
5f5c8ee5 1333 (while tail
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1334 (let* ((entry (pop tail))
1335 (display (car entry))
1336 (attrs (cdr entry)))
5f5c8ee5 1337 (when (face-spec-set-match-display display frame)
b6b90dfc 1338 (setq result (if (null (cdr attrs)) ;; was (listp (car attrs))
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1339 ;; Old-style entry, the attribute list is the
1340 ;; first element.
1341 (car attrs)
b6b90dfc
SM
1342 attrs))
1343 (if (eq display t)
1344 (setq all result result nil)
1345 (setq tail nil)))))
1346 (if all (append result all) result)))
5f5c8ee5
GM
1347
1348
1349(defun face-spec-reset-face (face &optional frame)
1350 "Reset all attributes of FACE on FRAME to unspecified."
bfe27647 1351 (let ((attrs face-attribute-name-alist))
5f5c8ee5
GM
1352 (while attrs
1353 (let ((attr-and-name (car attrs)))
bfe27647
GM
1354 (set-face-attribute face frame (car attr-and-name) 'unspecified))
1355 (setq attrs (cdr attrs)))))
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GM
1356
1357
1358(defun face-spec-set (face spec &optional frame)
1359 "Set FACE's attributes according to the first matching entry in SPEC.
1360FRAME is the frame whose frame-local face is set. FRAME nil means
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1361do it on all frames. See `defface' for information about SPEC.
1362If SPEC is nil, do nothing."
bfe27647 1363 (let ((attrs (face-spec-choose spec frame)))
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GM
1364 (when attrs
1365 (face-spec-reset-face face frame))
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GM
1366 (while attrs
1367 (let ((attribute (car attrs))
1368 (value (car (cdr attrs))))
1369 ;; Support some old-style attribute names and values.
1370 (case attribute
1371 (:bold (setq attribute :weight value (if value 'bold 'normal)))
c9630862 1372 (:italic (setq attribute :slant value (if value 'italic 'normal)))
c2424847 1373 ((:foreground :background)
00f51890 1374 ;; Compatibility with 20.x. Some bogus face specs seem to
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GM
1375 ;; exist containing things like `:foreground nil'.
1376 (if (null value) (setq value 'unspecified)))
c9630862
GM
1377 (t (unless (assq attribute face-x-resources)
1378 (setq attribute nil))))
1379 (when attribute
bfe27647
GM
1380 (set-face-attribute face frame attribute value)))
1381 (setq attrs (cdr (cdr attrs))))))
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GM
1382
1383
1384(defun face-attr-match-p (face attrs &optional frame)
a9de7d29 1385 "Return t if attributes of FACE match values in plist ATTRS.
5f5c8ee5
GM
1386Optional parameter FRAME is the frame whose definition of FACE
1387is used. If nil or omitted, use the selected frame."
1388 (unless frame
1389 (setq frame (selected-frame)))
1390 (let ((list face-attribute-name-alist)
1391 (match t))
1392 (while (and match (not (null list)))
1393 (let* ((attr (car (car list)))
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1394 (specified-value
1395 (if (plist-member attrs attr)
1396 (plist-get attrs attr)
1397 'unspecified))
5f5c8ee5 1398 (value-now (face-attribute face attr frame)))
a9de7d29 1399 (setq match (equal specified-value value-now))
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GM
1400 (setq list (cdr list))))
1401 match))
1402
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GM
1403(defun face-spec-match-p (face spec &optional frame)
1404 "Return t if FACE, on FRAME, matches what SPEC says it should look like."
1405 (face-attr-match-p face (face-spec-choose spec frame) frame))
1406
94fe8a31 1407(defsubst face-default-spec (face)
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1408 "Return the default face-spec for FACE, ignoring any user customization.
1409If there is no default for FACE, return nil."
1410 (get face 'face-defface-spec))
5f5c8ee5 1411
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1412(defsubst face-user-default-spec (face)
1413 "Return the user's customized face-spec for FACE, or the default if none.
7cd512f2 1414If there is neither a user setting nor a default for FACE, return nil."
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MB
1415 (or (get face 'saved-face)
1416 (face-default-spec face)))
1417
5f5c8ee5 1418\f
f795f633
EZ
1419;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1420;;; Frame-type independent color support.
1421;;; We keep the old x-* names as aliases for back-compatibility.
1422;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1423
1424(defun defined-colors (&optional frame)
1425 "Return a list of colors supported for a particular frame.
1426The argument FRAME specifies which frame to try.
1427The value may be different for frames on different display types.
1428If FRAME doesn't support colors, the value is nil."
1a578e9b 1429 (if (memq (framep (or frame (selected-frame))) '(x w32 mac))
f795f633 1430 (xw-defined-colors frame)
37462f4c 1431 (mapcar 'car (tty-color-alist frame))))
f795f633
EZ
1432(defalias 'x-defined-colors 'defined-colors)
1433
1434(defun color-defined-p (color &optional frame)
1435 "Return non-nil if color COLOR is supported on frame FRAME.
1436If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.
293b4814
EZ
1437If COLOR is the symbol `unspecified' or one of the strings
1438\"unspecified-fg\" or \"unspecified-bg\", the value is nil."
1e221c16 1439 (if (member color '(unspecified "unspecified-bg" "unspecified-fg"))
f795f633 1440 nil
1a578e9b 1441 (if (member (framep (or frame (selected-frame))) '(x w32 mac))
f795f633 1442 (xw-color-defined-p color frame)
37462f4c 1443 (numberp (tty-color-translate color frame)))))
f795f633
EZ
1444(defalias 'x-color-defined-p 'color-defined-p)
1445
1446(defun color-values (color &optional frame)
1447 "Return a description of the color named COLOR on frame FRAME.
1448The value is a list of integer RGB values--\(RED GREEN BLUE\).
b0285112 1449These values appear to range from 0 65535; white is \(65535 65535 65535\).
f795f633
EZ
1450If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.
1451If FRAME cannot display COLOR, the value is nil.
293b4814
EZ
1452If COLOR is the symbol `unspecified' or one of the strings
1453\"unspecified-fg\" or \"unspecified-bg\", the value is nil."
1e221c16 1454 (if (member color '(unspecified "unspecified-fg" "unspecified-bg"))
f795f633 1455 nil
1a578e9b 1456 (if (memq (framep (or frame (selected-frame))) '(x w32 mac))
f795f633
EZ
1457 (xw-color-values color frame)
1458 (tty-color-values color frame))))
1459(defalias 'x-color-values 'color-values)
1460
1461(defun display-color-p (&optional display)
1462 "Return t if DISPLAY supports color.
1463The optional argument DISPLAY specifies which display to ask about.
1464DISPLAY should be either a frame or a display name (a string).
1465If omitted or nil, that stands for the selected frame's display."
1a578e9b 1466 (if (memq (framep-on-display display) '(x w32 mac))
d5179a01
EZ
1467 (xw-display-color-p display)
1468 (tty-display-color-p display)))
f795f633
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1469(defalias 'x-display-color-p 'display-color-p)
1470
d5179a01
EZ
1471(defun display-grayscale-p (&optional display)
1472 "Return non-nil if frames on DISPLAY can display shades of gray."
1473 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1474 (cond
1475 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 mac))
1476 (x-display-grayscale-p display))
1477 (t
1478 (> (tty-color-gray-shades display) 2)))))
1479
f795f633 1480\f
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1481;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1482;;; Background mode.
1483;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1484
1485(defcustom frame-background-mode nil
1486 "*The brightness of the background.
1487Set this to the symbol `dark' if your background color is dark, `light' if
1488your background is light, or nil (default) if you want Emacs to
01eac4fd
GM
1489examine the brightness for you. Don't set this variable with `setq';
1490this won't have the expected effect."
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GM
1491 :group 'faces
1492 :set #'(lambda (var value)
c20d5073 1493 (set-default var value)
b5325e78 1494 (mapc 'frame-set-background-mode (frame-list)))
5f5c8ee5 1495 :initialize 'custom-initialize-changed
70d0c3b0 1496 :type '(choice (choice-item dark)
5f5c8ee5
GM
1497 (choice-item light)
1498 (choice-item :tag "default" nil)))
1499
1500
1501(defun frame-set-background-mode (frame)
d8abcd91
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1502 "Set up display-dependent faces on FRAME.
1503Display-dependent faces are those which have different definitions
1504according to the `background-mode' and `display-type' frame parameters."
5f5c8ee5
GM
1505 (let* ((bg-resource
1506 (and window-system
1507 (x-get-resource ".backgroundMode" "BackgroundMode")))
772139c0 1508 (bg-color (frame-parameter frame 'background-color))
f161d539
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1509 (bg-mode
1510 (cond (frame-background-mode)
f161d539
MB
1511 (bg-resource
1512 (intern (downcase bg-resource)))
772139c0
EZ
1513 ((and (null window-system) (null bg-color))
1514 ;; No way to determine this automatically (?).
1515 'dark)
1516 ;; Unspecified frame background color can only happen
1517 ;; on tty's.
1e221c16 1518 ((member bg-color '(unspecified "unspecified-bg"))
772139c0 1519 'dark)
1e221c16 1520 ((equal bg-color "unspecified-fg") ; inverted colors
772139c0
EZ
1521 'light)
1522 ((>= (apply '+ (x-color-values bg-color frame))
f161d539
MB
1523 ;; Just looking at the screen, colors whose
1524 ;; values add up to .6 of the white total
1525 ;; still look dark to me.
1526 (* (apply '+ (x-color-values "white" frame)) .6))
772139c0
EZ
1527 'light)
1528 (t 'dark)))
f161d539
MB
1529 (display-type
1530 (cond ((null window-system)
1531 (if (tty-display-color-p frame) 'color 'mono))
1532 ((x-display-color-p frame)
1533 'color)
1534 ((x-display-grayscale-p frame)
1535 'grayscale)
1536 (t 'mono)))
1537 (old-bg-mode
1538 (frame-parameter frame 'background-mode))
1539 (old-display-type
1540 (frame-parameter frame 'display-type)))
1541
1542 (unless (and (eq bg-mode old-bg-mode) (eq display-type old-display-type))
6e424019
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1543 (let ((locally-modified-faces nil))
1544 ;; Before modifying the frame parameters, we collect a list of
1545 ;; faces that don't match what their face-spec says they should
1546 ;; look like; we then avoid changing these faces below. A
1547 ;; negative list is used on the assumption that most faces will
1548 ;; be unmodified, so we can avoid consing in the common case.
1549 (dolist (face (face-list))
1550 (when (not (face-spec-match-p face
1551 (face-user-default-spec face)
1552 (selected-frame)))
1553 (push face locally-modified-faces)))
1554 ;; Now change to the new frame parameters
1555 (modify-frame-parameters frame
1556 (list (cons 'background-mode bg-mode)
1557 (cons 'display-type display-type)))
1558 ;; For all named faces, choose face specs matching the new frame
1559 ;; parameters, unless they have been locally modified.
1560 (dolist (face (face-list))
1561 (unless (memq face locally-modified-faces)
1562 (face-spec-set face (face-user-default-spec face) frame)))))))
5f5c8ee5 1563
5f5c8ee5
GM
1564\f
1565;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1566;;; Frame creation.
1567;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1568
1569(defun x-handle-named-frame-geometry (parameters)
1570 "Add geometry parameters for a named frame to parameter list PARAMETERS.
1571Value is the new parameter list."
1572 (let* ((name (or (cdr (assq 'name parameters))
1573 (cdr (assq 'name default-frame-alist))))
1574 (x-resource-name name)
1575 (res-geometry (if name (x-get-resource "geometry" "Geometry"))))
1576 (when res-geometry
1577 (let ((parsed (x-parse-geometry res-geometry)))
1578 ;; If the resource specifies a position, call the position
1579 ;; and size "user-specified".
1580 (when (or (assq 'top parsed)
1581 (assq 'left parsed))
1582 (setq parsed (append '((user-position . t) (user-size . t)) parsed)))
1583 ;; Put the geometry parameters at the end. Copy
1584 ;; default-frame-alist so that they go after it.
1585 (setq parameters (append parameters default-frame-alist parsed))))
1586 parameters))
1587
1588
1589(defun x-handle-reverse-video (frame parameters)
1590 "Handle the reverse-video frame parameter and X resource.
1591`x-create-frame' does not handle this one."
1592 (when (cdr (or (assq 'reverse parameters)
1593 (assq 'reverse default-frame-alist)
1594 (let ((resource (x-get-resource "reverseVideo"
1595 "ReverseVideo")))
1596 (if resource
1597 (cons nil (member (downcase resource)
1598 '("on" "true")))))))
1599 (let* ((params (frame-parameters frame))
1600 (bg (cdr (assq 'foreground-color params)))
1601 (fg (cdr (assq 'background-color params))))
1602 (modify-frame-parameters frame
1603 (list (cons 'foreground-color fg)
1604 (cons 'background-color bg)))
1605 (if (equal bg (cdr (assq 'border-color params)))
1606 (modify-frame-parameters frame
1607 (list (cons 'border-color fg))))
1608 (if (equal bg (cdr (assq 'mouse-color params)))
1609 (modify-frame-parameters frame
1610 (list (cons 'mouse-color fg))))
1611 (if (equal bg (cdr (assq 'cursor-color params)))
1612 (modify-frame-parameters frame
1613 (list (cons 'cursor-color fg)))))))
1614
1615
1616(defun x-create-frame-with-faces (&optional parameters)
1617 "Create a frame from optional frame parameters PARAMETERS.
1618Parameters not specified by PARAMETERS are taken from
1619`default-frame-alist'. If PARAMETERS specify a frame name,
1620handle X geometry resources for that name. If either PARAMETERS
1621or `default-frame-alist' contains a `reverse' parameter, or
1622the X resource ``reverseVideo'' is present, handle that.
1623Value is the new frame created."
1624 (setq parameters (x-handle-named-frame-geometry parameters))
1625 (let ((visibility-spec (assq 'visibility parameters))
1626 (frame-list (frame-list))
1627 (frame (x-create-frame (cons '(visibility . nil) parameters)))
1628 success)
1629 (unwind-protect
1630 (progn
1631 (x-handle-reverse-video frame parameters)
1632 (frame-set-background-mode frame)
1633 (face-set-after-frame-default frame)
1634 (if (or (null frame-list) (null visibility-spec))
1635 (make-frame-visible frame)
1636 (modify-frame-parameters frame (list visibility-spec)))
1637 (setq success t))
1638 (unless success
1639 (delete-frame frame)))
1640 frame))
1641
1642
1643(defun face-set-after-frame-default (frame)
f1cae29e
GM
1644 "Set frame-local faces of FRAME from face specs and resources.
1645Initialize colors of certain faces from frame parameters."
5f5c8ee5 1646 (dolist (face (face-list))
d352297c
RS
1647 (when (not (equal face 'default))
1648 (face-spec-set face (face-user-default-spec face) frame)
1649 (internal-merge-in-global-face face frame)
1650 (when (and (memq window-system '(x w32 mac))
1651 (or (not (boundp 'inhibit-default-face-x-resources))
1652 (not (eq face 'default))))
1653 (make-face-x-resource-internal face frame))))
f1cae29e
GM
1654
1655 ;; Initialize attributes from frame parameters.
1656 (let ((params '((foreground-color default :foreground)
1657 (background-color default :background)
1658 (border-color border :background)
1659 (cursor-color cursor :background)
1660 (scroll-bar-foreground scroll-bar :foreground)
1661 (scroll-bar-background scroll-bar :background)
1662 (mouse-color mouse :background))))
bdc03dd9
GM
1663 (dolist (param params)
1664 (let ((frame-param (frame-parameter frame (nth 0 param)))
1665 (face (nth 1 param))
1666 (attr (nth 2 param)))
1667 (when (and frame-param
1668 ;; Don't override face attributes explicitly
1669 ;; specified for new frames.
1670 (eq (face-attribute face attr t) 'unspecified))
1671 (set-face-attribute face frame attr frame-param))))))
1672
5f5c8ee5 1673
53990c84
EZ
1674(defun tty-handle-reverse-video (frame parameters)
1675 "Handle the reverse-video frame parameter for terminal frames."
1676 (when (cdr (or (assq 'reverse parameters)
1677 (assq 'reverse default-frame-alist)))
53990c84
EZ
1678 (let* ((params (frame-parameters frame))
1679 (bg (cdr (assq 'foreground-color params)))
1680 (fg (cdr (assq 'background-color params))))
1681 (modify-frame-parameters frame
1682 (list (cons 'foreground-color fg)
1683 (cons 'background-color bg)))
1684 (if (equal bg (cdr (assq 'mouse-color params)))
1685 (modify-frame-parameters frame
1686 (list (cons 'mouse-color fg))))
1687 (if (equal bg (cdr (assq 'cursor-color params)))
1688 (modify-frame-parameters frame
1689 (list (cons 'cursor-color fg)))))))
1690
5f5c8ee5
GM
1691
1692(defun tty-create-frame-with-faces (&optional parameters)
1693 "Create a frame from optional frame parameters PARAMETERS.
1694Parameters not specified by PARAMETERS are taken from
1695`default-frame-alist'. If either PARAMETERS or `default-frame-alist'
1696contains a `reverse' parameter, handle that. Value is the new frame
1697created."
1698 (let ((frame (make-terminal-frame parameters))
1699 success)
1700 (unwind-protect
1701 (progn
53990c84 1702 (tty-handle-reverse-video frame (frame-parameters frame))
5f5c8ee5
GM
1703 (frame-set-background-mode frame)
1704 (face-set-after-frame-default frame)
1705 (setq success t))
1706 (unless success
1707 (delete-frame frame)))
1708 frame))
465fceed 1709
465fceed 1710
5f5c8ee5
GM
1711;; Called from C function init_display to initialize faces of the
1712;; dumped terminal frame on startup.
465fceed 1713
5f5c8ee5
GM
1714(defun tty-set-up-initial-frame-faces ()
1715 (let ((frame (selected-frame)))
1716 (frame-set-background-mode frame)
1717 (face-set-after-frame-default frame)))
00f51890 1718
465fceed 1719
465fceed 1720
5f5c8ee5
GM
1721\f
1722;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1723;;; Compatiblity with 20.2
1724;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
72418504 1725
5f5c8ee5 1726;; Update a frame's faces when we change its default font.
465fceed 1727
c20d5073 1728(defalias 'frame-update-faces 'ignore)
2598a293 1729(make-obsolete 'frame-update-faces "No longer necessary" "21.1")
e8e4cda0 1730
5f5c8ee5
GM
1731;; Update the colors of FACE, after FRAME's own colors have been
1732;; changed.
1bcb155c 1733
c20d5073 1734(defalias 'frame-update-face-colors 'frame-set-background-mode)
2598a293 1735(make-obsolete 'frame-update-face-colors 'frame-set-background-mode "21.1")
d11fba25 1736
bdda3754 1737\f
5f5c8ee5
GM
1738;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1739;;; Standard faces.
1740;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
465fceed 1741
5f5c8ee5
GM
1742(defgroup basic-faces nil
1743 "The standard faces of Emacs."
1744 :group 'faces)
ef436392 1745
465fceed 1746
5f5c8ee5
GM
1747(defface default
1748 '((t nil))
1749 "Basic default face."
1750 :group 'basic-faces)
465fceed 1751
72418504 1752
3759f14b 1753(defface mode-line
1a578e9b 1754 '((((type x w32 mac) (class color))
b6b90dfc
SM
1755 :box (:line-width -1 :style released-button)
1756 :background "grey75" :foreground "black")
5f5c8ee5 1757 (t
b6b90dfc 1758 :inverse-video t))
c5752dcb 1759 "Basic mode line face for selected window."
a4391cf1 1760 :version "21.1"
84fe35f0 1761 :group 'modeline
5f5c8ee5 1762 :group 'basic-faces)
465fceed 1763
c5752dcb 1764(defface mode-line-inactive
b6b90dfc
SM
1765 '((t
1766 :inherit mode-line)
1767 (((type x w32 mac) (background light) (class color))
c5752dcb
KS
1768 :weight light
1769 :box (:line-width -1 :color "grey75" :style nil)
1770 :foreground "grey20" :background "grey90")
53a2f6e1 1771 (((type x w32 mac) (background dark) (class color))
53a2f6e1
MB
1772 :weight light
1773 :box (:line-width -1 :color "grey40" :style nil)
b6b90dfc 1774 :foreground "grey80" :background "grey30"))
c5752dcb 1775 "Basic mode line face for non-selected windows."
89e7ad59 1776 :version "21.4"
c5752dcb
KS
1777 :group 'modeline
1778 :group 'basic-faces)
1779
3759f14b
GM
1780;; Make `modeline' an alias for `mode-line', for compatibility.
1781(put 'modeline 'face-alias 'mode-line)
c5752dcb 1782(put 'modeline-inactive 'face-alias 'mode-line-inactive)
d11fba25 1783
e5e7779f 1784(defface header-line
b6b90dfc
SM
1785 '((t
1786 :inherit mode-line)
1787 (((type tty))
1cb4393e
MB
1788 ;; This used to be `:inverse-video t', but that doesn't look very
1789 ;; good when combined with inverse-video mode-lines and multiple
1790 ;; windows. Underlining looks better, and is more consistent with
1791 ;; the window-system face variants, which deemphasize the
1792 ;; header-line in relation to the mode-line face. If a terminal
1793 ;; can't underline, then the header-line will end up without any
1794 ;; highlighting; this may be too confusing in general, although it
1795 ;; happens to look good with the only current use of header-lines,
1796 ;; the info browser. XXX
bdab1d43 1797 :underline t)
98490598 1798 (((class color grayscale) (background light))
bdab1d43
MB
1799 :background "grey90" :foreground "grey20"
1800 :box nil)
98490598 1801 (((class color grayscale) (background dark))
bdab1d43
MB
1802 :background "grey20" :foreground "grey90"
1803 :box nil)
98490598 1804 (((class mono) (background light))
bdab1d43
MB
1805 :background "white" :foreground "black"
1806 :inverse-video nil
1807 :box nil
1808 :underline t)
98490598 1809 (((class mono) (background dark))
bdab1d43
MB
1810 :background "black" :foreground "white"
1811 :inverse-video nil
1812 :box nil
b6b90dfc 1813 :underline t))
e5e7779f 1814 "Basic header-line face."
a4391cf1 1815 :version "21.1"
5f5c8ee5 1816 :group 'basic-faces)
e8e4cda0 1817
d11fba25 1818
533322cd 1819(defface tool-bar
1a578e9b 1820 '((((type x w32 mac) (class color))
b6b90dfc
SM
1821 :box (:line-width 1 :style released-button)
1822 :background "grey75" :foreground "black")
9668a746 1823 (((type x) (class mono))
b6b90dfc
SM
1824 :box (:line-width 1 :style released-button)
1825 :background "grey" :foreground "black")
5f5c8ee5
GM
1826 (t
1827 ()))
533322cd 1828 "Basic tool-bar face."
a4391cf1 1829 :version "21.1"
5f5c8ee5 1830 :group 'basic-faces)
d11fba25 1831
bdda3754 1832
b6b90dfc
SM
1833(defface minibuffer-prompt '((((background dark)) :foreground "cyan")
1834 (((type pc)) :foreground "magenta")
1835 (t :foreground "dark blue"))
31cf46d3 1836 "Face for minibuffer prompts."
89e7ad59 1837 :version "21.4"
31cf46d3
RS
1838 :group 'basic-faces)
1839
1840(setq minibuffer-prompt-properties
1841 (append minibuffer-prompt-properties (list 'face 'minibuffer-prompt)))
1842
5f5c8ee5
GM
1843(defface region
1844 '((((type tty) (class color))
b6b90dfc 1845 :background "blue" :foreground "white")
5f5c8ee5 1846 (((type tty) (class mono))
b6b90dfc 1847 :inverse-video t)
5f5c8ee5 1848 (((class color) (background dark))
b6b90dfc 1849 :background "blue3")
5f5c8ee5 1850 (((class color) (background light))
b6b90dfc
SM
1851 :background "lightgoldenrod2")
1852 (t :background "gray"))
62f1e1cd 1853 "Basic face for highlighting the region."
b5325e78 1854 :version "21.1"
5f5c8ee5 1855 :group 'basic-faces)
66a5c2c6 1856
bdda3754 1857
f1cae29e 1858(defface fringe
d6d59057 1859 '((((class color) (background light))
b6b90dfc
SM
1860 :background "grey95")
1861 (((class color) (background dark))
1862 :background "grey10")
1863 (t
1864 :background "gray"))
f1cae29e
GM
1865 "Basic face for the fringes to the left and right of windows under X."
1866 :version "21.1"
84fe35f0 1867 :group 'frames
f1cae29e
GM
1868 :group 'basic-faces)
1869
1870
1871(defface scroll-bar '()
1872 "Basic face for the scroll bar colors under X."
1873 :version "21.1"
84fe35f0 1874 :group 'frames
f1cae29e
GM
1875 :group 'basic-faces)
1876
1877
ee716db5 1878(defface menu
ebd04058
MB
1879 '((((type tty))
1880 :inverse-video t)
1881 (((type x-toolkit))
1882 )
1883 (t
1884 :inverse-video t))
bbf63a7b 1885 "Basic face for the font and colors of the menu bar and popup menus."
ee716db5 1886 :version "21.1"
84fe35f0 1887 :group 'menu
ee716db5
GM
1888 :group 'basic-faces)
1889
1890
f1cae29e
GM
1891(defface border '()
1892 "Basic face for the frame border under X."
1893 :version "21.1"
84fe35f0 1894 :group 'frames
f1cae29e
GM
1895 :group 'basic-faces)
1896
1897
1898(defface cursor '()
1899 "Basic face for the cursor color under X."
1900 :version "21.1"
84fe35f0 1901 :group 'cursor
f1cae29e
GM
1902 :group 'basic-faces)
1903
1904
1905(defface mouse '()
1906 "Basic face for the mouse color under X."
e59176e2 1907 :version "21.1"
84fe35f0 1908 :group 'mouse
5f5c8ee5 1909 :group 'basic-faces)
bdda3754 1910
bdda3754 1911
b6b90dfc 1912(defface bold '((t :weight bold))
5f5c8ee5
GM
1913 "Basic bold face."
1914 :group 'basic-faces)
bdda3754 1915
bdda3754 1916
b6b90dfc 1917(defface italic '((t :slant italic))
5f5c8ee5
GM
1918 "Basic italic font."
1919 :group 'basic-faces)
bdda3754 1920
bdda3754 1921
b6b90dfc 1922(defface bold-italic '((t :weight bold :slant italic))
5f5c8ee5
GM
1923 "Basic bold-italic face."
1924 :group 'basic-faces)
465fceed 1925
17b3a11b 1926
b6b90dfc 1927(defface underline '((t :underline t))
5f5c8ee5
GM
1928 "Basic underlined face."
1929 :group 'basic-faces)
465fceed 1930
2f2ddd1e 1931
5f5c8ee5
GM
1932(defface highlight
1933 '((((type tty) (class color))
04b8b382 1934 :background "green" :foreground "black")
5f5c8ee5 1935 (((class color) (background light))
b6b90dfc 1936 :background "darkseagreen2")
5f5c8ee5 1937 (((class color) (background dark))
b6b90dfc
SM
1938 :background "darkolivegreen")
1939 (t :inverse-video t))
a4391cf1
DL
1940 "Basic face for highlighting."
1941 :group 'basic-faces)
465fceed 1942
465fceed 1943
5f5c8ee5
GM
1944(defface secondary-selection
1945 '((((type tty) (class color))
b6b90dfc 1946 :background "cyan" :foreground "black")
5f5c8ee5 1947 (((class color) (background light))
b6b90dfc 1948 :background "yellow")
5f5c8ee5 1949 (((class color) (background dark))
b6b90dfc
SM
1950 :background "SkyBlue4")
1951 (t :inverse-video t))
a4391cf1
DL
1952 "Basic face for displaying the secondary selection."
1953 :group 'basic-faces)
465fceed 1954
93d6fcef 1955
b6b90dfc 1956(defface fixed-pitch '((t :family "courier"))
5f5c8ee5
GM
1957 "The basic fixed-pitch face."
1958 :group 'basic-faces)
465fceed 1959
5f5c8ee5 1960
b6b90dfc 1961(defface variable-pitch '((t :family "helv"))
5f5c8ee5
GM
1962 "The basic variable-pitch face."
1963 :group 'basic-faces)
1964
1965
1966(defface trailing-whitespace
1967 '((((class color) (background light))
b6b90dfc 1968 :background "red")
5f5c8ee5 1969 (((class color) (background dark))
b6b90dfc
SM
1970 :background "red")
1971 (t :inverse-video t))
a4391cf1
DL
1972 "Basic face for highlighting trailing whitespace."
1973 :version "21.1"
84fe35f0 1974 :group 'font-lock ; like `show-trailing-whitespace'
a4391cf1 1975 :group 'basic-faces)
465fceed
ER
1976
1977
465fceed 1978\f
5f5c8ee5
GM
1979;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1980;;; Manipulating font names.
1981;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1982
1983;; This is here for compatibilty with Emacs 20.2. For example,
07f27947
DL
1984;; international/fontset.el uses x-resolve-font-name. The following
1985;; functions are not used in the face implementation itself.
465fceed 1986
d7fa5aa2
RS
1987(defvar x-font-regexp nil)
1988(defvar x-font-regexp-head nil)
1989(defvar x-font-regexp-weight nil)
1990(defvar x-font-regexp-slant nil)
465fceed 1991
021ca129
KH
1992(defconst x-font-regexp-weight-subnum 1)
1993(defconst x-font-regexp-slant-subnum 2)
1994(defconst x-font-regexp-swidth-subnum 3)
1995(defconst x-font-regexp-adstyle-subnum 4)
1996
465fceed
ER
1997;;; Regexps matching font names in "Host Portable Character Representation."
1998;;;
1999(let ((- "[-?]")
2000 (foundry "[^-]+")
2001 (family "[^-]+")
2002 (weight "\\(bold\\|demibold\\|medium\\)") ; 1
2003; (weight\? "\\(\\*\\|bold\\|demibold\\|medium\\|\\)") ; 1
2004 (weight\? "\\([^-]*\\)") ; 1
2005 (slant "\\([ior]\\)") ; 2
2006; (slant\? "\\([ior?*]?\\)") ; 2
2007 (slant\? "\\([^-]?\\)") ; 2
2008; (swidth "\\(\\*\\|normal\\|semicondensed\\|\\)") ; 3
2009 (swidth "\\([^-]*\\)") ; 3
2010; (adstyle "\\(\\*\\|sans\\|\\)") ; 4
c8787b81 2011 (adstyle "\\([^-]*\\)") ; 4
465fceed
ER
2012 (pixelsize "[0-9]+")
2013 (pointsize "[0-9][0-9]+")
2014 (resx "[0-9][0-9]+")
2015 (resy "[0-9][0-9]+")
2016 (spacing "[cmp?*]")
2017 (avgwidth "[0-9]+")
2018 (registry "[^-]+")
2019 (encoding "[^-]+")
2020 )
2021 (setq x-font-regexp
2022 (concat "\\`\\*?[-?*]"
2023 foundry - family - weight\? - slant\? - swidth - adstyle -
e20d641f
RS
2024 pixelsize - pointsize - resx - resy - spacing - avgwidth -
2025 registry - encoding "\\*?\\'"
465fceed
ER
2026 ))
2027 (setq x-font-regexp-head
2028 (concat "\\`[-?*]" foundry - family - weight\? - slant\?
2029 "\\([-*?]\\|\\'\\)"))
2030 (setq x-font-regexp-slant (concat - slant -))
2031 (setq x-font-regexp-weight (concat - weight -))
70d0c3b0 2032 nil)
465fceed 2033
5f5c8ee5 2034
281dc1c2
JB
2035(defun x-resolve-font-name (pattern &optional face frame)
2036 "Return a font name matching PATTERN.
ac4c2e6b 2037All wildcards in PATTERN are instantiated.
10d89673
JB
2038If PATTERN is nil, return the name of the frame's base font, which never
2039contains wildcards.
e17dbede
RS
2040Given optional arguments FACE and FRAME, return a font which is
2041also the same size as FACE on FRAME, or fail."
14e6867c
RS
2042 (or (symbolp face)
2043 (setq face (face-name face)))
2044 (and (eq frame t)
2045 (setq frame nil))
10d89673 2046 (if pattern
8db93e45 2047 ;; Note that x-list-fonts has code to handle a face with nil as its font.
abd89b80 2048 (let ((fonts (x-list-fonts pattern face frame 1)))
10d89673
JB
2049 (or fonts
2050 (if face
962a60aa
RS
2051 (if (string-match "\\*" pattern)
2052 (if (null (face-font face))
2053 (error "No matching fonts are the same height as the frame default font")
2054 (error "No matching fonts are the same height as face `%s'" face))
2055 (if (null (face-font face))
2056 (error "Height of font `%s' doesn't match the frame default font"
2057 pattern)
2058 (error "Height of font `%s' doesn't match face `%s'"
2059 pattern face)))
7cf6fac1 2060 (error "No fonts match `%s'" pattern)))
10d89673
JB
2061 (car fonts))
2062 (cdr (assq 'font (frame-parameters (selected-frame))))))
281dc1c2 2063
5f5c8ee5 2064
465fceed 2065(defun x-frob-font-weight (font which)
b7ffee5f
SM
2066 (let ((case-fold-search t))
2067 (cond ((string-match x-font-regexp font)
2068 (concat (substring font 0
2069 (match-beginning x-font-regexp-weight-subnum))
2070 which
2071 (substring font (match-end x-font-regexp-weight-subnum)
2072 (match-beginning x-font-regexp-adstyle-subnum))
2073 ;; Replace the ADD_STYLE_NAME field with *
2074 ;; because the info in it may not be the same
2075 ;; for related fonts.
2076 "*"
2077 (substring font (match-end x-font-regexp-adstyle-subnum))))
528fbf51
RS
2078 ((string-match x-font-regexp-head font)
2079 (concat (substring font 0 (match-beginning 1)) which
2080 (substring font (match-end 1))))
2081 ((string-match x-font-regexp-weight font)
b7ffee5f
SM
2082 (concat (substring font 0 (match-beginning 1)) which
2083 (substring font (match-end 1)))))))
2598a293 2084(make-obsolete 'x-frob-font-weight 'make-face-... "21.1")
5f5c8ee5 2085
465fceed 2086(defun x-frob-font-slant (font which)
b7ffee5f
SM
2087 (let ((case-fold-search t))
2088 (cond ((string-match x-font-regexp font)
2089 (concat (substring font 0
2090 (match-beginning x-font-regexp-slant-subnum))
2091 which
2092 (substring font (match-end x-font-regexp-slant-subnum)
2093 (match-beginning x-font-regexp-adstyle-subnum))
2094 ;; Replace the ADD_STYLE_NAME field with *
2095 ;; because the info in it may not be the same
2096 ;; for related fonts.
2097 "*"
2098 (substring font (match-end x-font-regexp-adstyle-subnum))))
528fbf51
RS
2099 ((string-match x-font-regexp-head font)
2100 (concat (substring font 0 (match-beginning 2)) which
2101 (substring font (match-end 2))))
2102 ((string-match x-font-regexp-slant font)
b7ffee5f
SM
2103 (concat (substring font 0 (match-beginning 1)) which
2104 (substring font (match-end 1)))))))
2598a293 2105(make-obsolete 'x-frob-font-slant 'make-face-... "21.1")
5f5c8ee5 2106
3fc67165
EZ
2107;; These aliases are here so that we don't get warnings about obsolete
2108;; functions from the byte compiler.
2109(defalias 'internal-frob-font-weight 'x-frob-font-weight)
2110(defalias 'internal-frob-font-slant 'x-frob-font-slant)
2111
465fceed 2112(defun x-make-font-bold (font)
f3f31ccf
RS
2113 "Given an X font specification, make a bold version of it.
2114If that can't be done, return nil."
3fc67165 2115 (internal-frob-font-weight font "bold"))
2598a293 2116(make-obsolete 'x-make-font-bold 'make-face-bold "21.1")
5f5c8ee5 2117
465fceed 2118(defun x-make-font-demibold (font)
f3f31ccf
RS
2119 "Given an X font specification, make a demibold version of it.
2120If that can't be done, return nil."
3fc67165 2121 (internal-frob-font-weight font "demibold"))
2598a293 2122(make-obsolete 'x-make-font-demibold 'make-face-bold "21.1")
5f5c8ee5 2123
465fceed 2124(defun x-make-font-unbold (font)
f3f31ccf
RS
2125 "Given an X font specification, make a non-bold version of it.
2126If that can't be done, return nil."
3fc67165 2127 (internal-frob-font-weight font "medium"))
2598a293 2128(make-obsolete 'x-make-font-unbold 'make-face-unbold "21.1")
5f5c8ee5 2129
465fceed 2130(defun x-make-font-italic (font)
f3f31ccf
RS
2131 "Given an X font specification, make an italic version of it.
2132If that can't be done, return nil."
3fc67165 2133 (internal-frob-font-slant font "i"))
2598a293 2134(make-obsolete 'x-make-font-italic 'make-face-italic "21.1")
5f5c8ee5 2135
465fceed 2136(defun x-make-font-oblique (font) ; you say tomayto...
f3f31ccf
RS
2137 "Given an X font specification, make an oblique version of it.
2138If that can't be done, return nil."
3fc67165 2139 (internal-frob-font-slant font "o"))
2598a293 2140(make-obsolete 'x-make-font-oblique 'make-face-italic "21.1")
5f5c8ee5 2141
465fceed 2142(defun x-make-font-unitalic (font)
f3f31ccf
RS
2143 "Given an X font specification, make a non-italic version of it.
2144If that can't be done, return nil."
3fc67165 2145 (internal-frob-font-slant font "r"))
2598a293 2146(make-obsolete 'x-make-font-unitalic 'make-face-unitalic "21.1")
5f5c8ee5 2147
b7d7285c
KH
2148(defun x-make-font-bold-italic (font)
2149 "Given an X font specification, make a bold and italic version of it.
2150If that can't be done, return nil."
3fc67165
EZ
2151 (and (setq font (internal-frob-font-weight font "bold"))
2152 (internal-frob-font-slant font "i")))
2598a293 2153(make-obsolete 'x-make-font-bold-italic 'make-face-bold-italic "21.1")
113ab303 2154
f0138172
JB
2155(provide 'faces)
2156
70d0c3b0 2157;;; faces.el ends here