(NSIG): Don't redefine.
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / international / mule.el
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1;;; mule.el --- basic commands for mulitilingual environment
2
4ed46869 3;; Copyright (C) 1995 Electrotechnical Laboratory, JAPAN.
58cfed09 4;; Licensed to the Free Software Foundation.
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5
6;; Keywords: mule, multilingual, character set, coding system
7
8;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13;; any later version.
14
15;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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21;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
22;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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24
25;;; Code:
26
d2542b42 27(defconst mule-version "5.0 (SAKAKI)" "\
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28Version number and name of this version of MULE (multilingual environment).")
29
35554641 30(defconst mule-version-date "1999.12.7" "\
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31Distribution date of this version of MULE (multilingual environment).")
32
33(defun load-with-code-conversion (fullname file &optional noerror nomessage)
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34 "Execute a file of Lisp code named FILE whose absolute name is FULLNAME.
35The file contents are decoded before evaluation if necessary.
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36If optional second arg NOERROR is non-nil,
37 report no error if FILE doesn't exist.
38Print messages at start and end of loading unless
39 optional third arg NOMESSAGE is non-nil.
40Return t if file exists."
41 (if (null (file-readable-p fullname))
42 (and (null noerror)
43 (signal 'file-error (list "Cannot open load file" file)))
44 ;; Read file with code conversion, and then eval.
45 (let* ((buffer
46 ;; To avoid any autoloading, set default-major-mode to
47 ;; fundamental-mode.
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48 ;; So that we don't get completely screwed if the
49 ;; file is encoded in some complicated character set,
50 ;; read it with real decoding, as a multibyte buffer,
51 ;; even if this is a --unibyte Emacs session.
52 (let ((default-major-mode 'fundamental-mode)
53 (default-enable-multibyte-characters t))
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54 ;; We can't use `generate-new-buffer' because files.el
55 ;; is not yet loaded.
56 (get-buffer-create (generate-new-buffer-name " *load*"))))
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57 (load-in-progress t)
58 (source (save-match-data (string-match "\\.el\\'" fullname))))
59 (unless nomessage
60 (if source
61 (message "Loading %s (source)..." file)
62 (message "Loading %s..." file)))
63 (when purify-flag
64 (setq preloaded-file-list (cons file preloaded-file-list)))
4ed46869 65 (unwind-protect
a6acd8a2 66 (let ((load-file-name fullname)
1c4cc63a 67 (set-auto-coding-for-load t)
a6acd8a2 68 (inhibit-file-name-operation nil))
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69 (save-excursion
70 (set-buffer buffer)
71 (insert-file-contents fullname)
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72 ;; If the loaded file was inserted with no-conversion or
73 ;; raw-text coding system, make the buffer unibyte.
74 ;; Otherwise, eval-buffer might try to interpret random
75 ;; binary junk as multibyte characters.
76 (if (and enable-multibyte-characters
77 (or (eq (coding-system-type last-coding-system-used) 5)
78 (eq last-coding-system-used 'no-conversion)))
79 (set-buffer-multibyte nil))
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80 ;; Make `kill-buffer' quiet.
81 (set-buffer-modified-p nil))
0f69cb38 82 ;; Have the original buffer current while we eval.
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83 (eval-buffer buffer nil file
84 ;; If this Emacs is running with --unibyte,
85 ;; convert multibyte strings to unibyte
86 ;; after reading them.
ba74e833 87;; (not default-enable-multibyte-characters)
8dd08b5b 88 nil t
ba74e833 89 ))
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90 (let (kill-buffer-hook kill-buffer-query-functions)
91 (kill-buffer buffer)))
4ed46869 92 (let ((hook (assoc file after-load-alist)))
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93 (when hook
94 (mapcar (function eval) (cdr hook))))
95 (unless (or nomessage noninteractive)
96 (if source
97 (message "Loading %s (source)...done" file)
98 (message "Loading %s...done" file)))
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99 t)))
100
101;; API (Application Program Interface) for charsets.
102
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103;; Return t if OBJ is a quoted symbol
104;; and the symbol is the name of a standard charset.
105(defsubst charset-quoted-standard-p (obj)
106 (and (listp obj) (eq (car obj) 'quote)
107 (symbolp (car-safe (cdr obj)))
108 (let ((vector (get (car-safe (cdr obj)) 'charset)))
109 (and (vectorp vector)
110 (< (aref vector 0) 160)))))
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111
112(defsubst charsetp (object)
e4a7fdfc 113 "T if OBJECT is a charset."
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114 (and (symbolp object) (vectorp (get object 'charset))))
115
116(defsubst charset-info (charset)
117 "Return a vector of information of CHARSET.
118The elements of the vector are:
119 CHARSET-ID, BYTES, DIMENSION, CHARS, WIDTH, DIRECTION,
120 LEADING-CODE-BASE, LEADING-CODE-EXT,
121 ISO-FINAL-CHAR, ISO-GRAPHIC-PLANE,
122 REVERSE-CHARSET, SHORT-NAME, LONG-NAME, DESCRIPTION,
123 PLIST,
124where
125CHARSET-ID (integer) is the identification number of the charset.
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126BYTES (integer) is the length of multi-byte form of a character in
127 the charset: one of 1, 2, 3, and 4.
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128DIMENSION (integer) is the number of bytes to represent a character of
129the charset: 1 or 2.
130CHARS (integer) is the number of characters in a dimension: 94 or 96.
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131WIDTH (integer) is the number of columns a character in the charset
132 occupies on the screen: one of 0, 1, and 2.
133DIRECTION (integer) is the rendering direction of characters in the
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134 charset when rendering. If 0, render from left to right, else
135 render from right to left.
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136LEADING-CODE-BASE (integer) is the base leading-code for the
137 charset.
138LEADING-CODE-EXT (integer) is the extended leading-code for the
139 charset. All charsets of less than 0xA0 has the value 0.
140ISO-FINAL-CHAR (character) is the final character of the
141 corresponding ISO 2022 charset.
142ISO-GRAPHIC-PLANE (integer) is the graphic plane to be invoked
143 while encoding to variants of ISO 2022 coding system, one of the
144 following: 0/graphic-plane-left(GL), 1/graphic-plane-right(GR).
145REVERSE-CHARSET (integer) is the charset which differs only in
146 LEFT-TO-RIGHT value from the charset. If there's no such a
147 charset, the value is -1.
148SHORT-NAME (string) is the short name to refer to the charset.
149LONG-NAME (string) is the long name to refer to the charset
150DESCRIPTION (string) is the description string of the charset.
151PLIST (property list) may contain any type of information a user
152 want to put and get by functions `put-charset-property' and
153 `get-charset-property' respectively."
154 (get charset 'charset))
155
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156;; It is better not to use backquote in this file,
157;; because that makes a bootstrapping problem
158;; if you need to recompile all the Lisp files using interpreted code.
159
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160(defmacro charset-id (charset)
161 "Return charset identification number of CHARSET."
2e02a76f 162 (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
4ed46869 163 (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 0)
40c81f74 164 (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 0)))
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165
166(defmacro charset-bytes (charset)
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167 "Return bytes of CHARSET.
168See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
2e02a76f 169 (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
4ed46869 170 (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 1)
40c81f74 171 (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 1)))
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172
173(defmacro charset-dimension (charset)
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174 "Return dimension of CHARSET.
175See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
2e02a76f 176 (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
4ed46869 177 (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 2)
40c81f74 178 (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 2)))
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179
180(defmacro charset-chars (charset)
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181 "Return character numbers contained in a dimension of CHARSET.
182See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
2e02a76f 183 (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
4ed46869 184 (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 3)
40c81f74 185 (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 3)))
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186
187(defmacro charset-width (charset)
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188 "Return width (how many column occupied on a screen) of CHARSET.
189See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
2e02a76f 190 (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
4ed46869 191 (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 4)
40c81f74 192 (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 4)))
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193
194(defmacro charset-direction (charset)
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195 "Return direction of CHARSET.
196See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
2e02a76f 197 (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
4ed46869 198 (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 5)
40c81f74 199 (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 5)))
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200
201(defmacro charset-iso-final-char (charset)
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202 "Return final char of CHARSET.
203See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
2e02a76f 204 (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
4ed46869 205 (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 8)
40c81f74 206 (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 8)))
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207
208(defmacro charset-iso-graphic-plane (charset)
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209 "Return graphic plane of CHARSET.
210See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
2e02a76f 211 (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
4ed46869 212 (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 9)
40c81f74 213 (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 9)))
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214
215(defmacro charset-reverse-charset (charset)
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216 "Return reverse charset of CHARSET.
217See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
2e02a76f 218 (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
4ed46869 219 (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 10)
40c81f74 220 (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 10)))
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221
222(defmacro charset-short-name (charset)
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223 "Return short name of CHARSET.
224See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
2e02a76f 225 (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
4ed46869 226 (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 11)
40c81f74 227 (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 11)))
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228
229(defmacro charset-long-name (charset)
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230 "Return long name of CHARSET.
231See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
2e02a76f 232 (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
4ed46869 233 (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 12)
40c81f74 234 (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 12)))
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235
236(defmacro charset-description (charset)
0611934b 237 "Return description of CHARSET.
900dc6e3 238See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
2e02a76f 239 (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
4ed46869 240 (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 13)
40c81f74 241 (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 13)))
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242
243(defmacro charset-plist (charset)
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244 "Return list charset property of CHARSET.
245See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
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246 (list 'aref
247 (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
248 (charset-info (nth 1 charset))
249 (list 'charset-info charset))
250 14))
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251
252(defun set-charset-plist (charset plist)
e8dd0160 253 "Set CHARSET's property list to PLIST, and return PLIST."
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254 (aset (charset-info charset) 14 plist))
255
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256(defun make-char (charset &optional code1 code2)
257 "Return a character of CHARSET whose position codes are CODE1 and CODE2.
f98e2797 258CODE1 and CODE2 are optional, but if you don't supply
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259sufficient position codes, return a generic character which stands for
260all characters or group of characters in the character set.
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261A generic character can be used to index a char table (e.g. syntax-table).
262If CODE1 or CODE2 are invalid (out of range), this function signals an error."
636799f2 263 (make-char-internal (charset-id charset) code1 code2))
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264
265(put 'make-char 'byte-compile
266 (function
267 (lambda (form)
268 (let ((charset (nth 1 form)))
269 (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
270 (byte-compile-normal-call
271 (cons 'make-char-internal
272 (cons (charset-id (nth 1 charset)) (nthcdr 2 form))))
273 (byte-compile-normal-call
274 (cons 'make-char-internal
275 (cons (list 'charset-id charset) (nthcdr 2 form)))))))))
4ed46869 276
d3675a42 277(defun charset-list ()
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278 "Return list of charsets ever defined.
279
d3675a42 280This function is provided for backward compatibility.
900dc6e3 281Now we have the variable `charset-list'."
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282 charset-list)
283
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284(defsubst generic-char-p (char)
285 "Return t if and only if CHAR is a generic character.
286See also the documentation of make-char."
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287 (and (>= char 0400)
288 (let ((l (split-char char)))
289 (and (or (= (nth 1 l) 0) (eq (nth 2 l) 0))
290 (not (eq (car l) 'composition))))))
69eba008 291
cc57cc54 292(defun decode-char (ccs code-point &optional restriction)
7f341749 293 "Return character specified by coded character set CCS and CODE-POINT in it.
cc57cc54 294Return nil if such a character is not supported.
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295Currently the only supported coded character set is `ucs' (ISO/IEC
29610646: Universal Multi-Octet Coded Character Set).
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297
298Optional argument RESTRICTION specifies a way to map the pair of CCS
299and CODE-POINT to a chracter. Currently not supported and just ignored."
300 (cond ((eq ccs 'ucs)
301 (cond ((< code-point 128)
302 code-point)
303 ((< code-point 256)
304 (make-char 'latin-iso8859-1 code-point))
305 ((< code-point #x2500)
306 (setq code-point (- code-point #x0100))
307 (make-char 'mule-unicode-0100-24ff
308 (+ (/ code-point 96) 32) (+ (% code-point 96) 32)))
309 ((< code-point #x33ff)
310 (setq code-point (- code-point #x2500))
311 (make-char 'mule-unicode-2500-33ff
312 (+ (/ code-point 96) 32) (+ (% code-point 96) 32)))
313 ((and (>= code-point #xe000) (< code-point #x10000))
314 (setq code-point (- code-point #xe000))
315 (make-char 'mule-unicode-e000-ffff
316 (+ (/ code-point 96) 32) (+ (% code-point 96) 32)))
317 ))))
318
319(defun encode-char (char ccs &optional restriction)
7f341749 320 "Return code-point in coded character set CCS that corresponds to CHAR.
cc57cc54 321Return nil if CHAR is not included in CCS.
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322Currently the only supported coded character set is `ucs' (ISO/IEC
32310646: Universal Multi-Octet Coded Character Set).
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324
325CHAR should be in one of these charsets:
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326 ascii, latin-iso8859-1, mule-unicode-0100-24ff, mule-unicode-2500-33ff,
327 mule-unicode-e000-ffff
328Otherwise, return nil.
329
330Optional argument RESTRICTION specifies a way to map CHAR to a
331code-point in CCS. Currently not supported and just ignored."
332 (let* ((split (split-char char))
333 (charset (car split)))
334 (cond ((eq ccs 'ucs)
335 (cond ((eq charset 'ascii)
336 char)
337 ((eq charset 'latin-iso8859-1)
338 (+ (nth 1 split) 128))
339 ((eq charset 'mule-unicode-0100-24ff)
340 (+ #x0100 (+ (* (- (nth 1 split) 32) 96)
341 (- (nth 2 split) 32))))
342 ((eq charset 'mule-unicode-2500-33ff)
343 (+ #x2500 (+ (* (- (nth 1 split) 32) 96)
344 (- (nth 2 split) 32))))
345 ((eq charset 'mule-unicode-e000-ffff)
346 (+ #xe000 (+ (* (- (nth 1 split) 32) 96)
347 (- (nth 2 split) 32)))))))))
348
0269ddfb 349\f
e76938e7 350;; Coding system stuff
4ed46869 351
8057896b 352;; Coding system is a symbol that has the property `coding-system'.
4ed46869 353;;
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354;; The value of the property `coding-system' is a vector of the
355;; following format:
d3675a42 356;; [TYPE MNEMONIC DOC-STRING PLIST FLAGS]
8057896b 357;; We call this vector as coding-spec. See comments in src/coding.c
d3675a42 358;; for more detail.
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359
360(defconst coding-spec-type-idx 0)
361(defconst coding-spec-mnemonic-idx 1)
362(defconst coding-spec-doc-string-idx 2)
0269ddfb 363(defconst coding-spec-plist-idx 3)
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364(defconst coding-spec-flags-idx 4)
365
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366;; PLIST is a property list of a coding system. To share PLIST among
367;; alias coding systems, a coding system has PLIST in coding-spec
368;; instead of having it in normal property list of Lisp symbol.
369;; Here's a list of coding system properties currently being used.
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370;;
371;; o coding-category
372;;
373;; The value is a coding category the coding system belongs to. The
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374;; function `make-coding-system' sets this value automatically
375;; unless its argument PROPERTIES specifies this property.
4ed46869 376;;
0269ddfb 377;; o alias-coding-systems
4ed46869 378;;
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379;; The value is a list of coding systems of the same alias group. The
380;; first element is the coding system made at first, which we call as
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381;; `base coding system'. The function `make-coding-system' sets this
382;; value automatically and `define-coding-system-alias' updates it.
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383;;
384;; o post-read-conversion
385;;
386;; The value is a function to call after some text is inserted and
387;; decoded by the coding system itself and before any functions in
388;; `after-insert-functions' are called. The arguments to this
389;; function is the same as those of a function in
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390;; `after-insert-functions', i.e. LENGTH of a text while putting point
391;; at the head of the text to be decoded
392;;
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393;; o pre-write-conversion
394;;
395;; The value is a function to call after all functions in
396;; `write-region-annotate-functions' and `buffer-file-format' are
397;; called, and before the text is encoded by the coding system itself.
398;; The arguments to this function is the same as those of a function
399;; in `write-region-annotate-functions', i.e. FROM and TO specifying
400;; region of a text.
401;;
f967223b 402;; o translation-table-for-decode
0269ddfb 403;;
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404;; The value is a translation table to be applied on decoding. See
405;; the function `make-translation-table' for the format of translation
406;; table.
0269ddfb 407;;
f967223b 408;; o translation-table-for-encode
0269ddfb 409;;
f967223b 410;; The value is a translation table to be applied on encoding.
a6acd8a2 411;;
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412;; o safe-chars
413;;
414;; The value is a char table. If a character has non-nil value in it,
415;; the character is safely supported by the coding system. This
416;; overrides the specification of safe-charsets.
417
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418;; o safe-charsets
419;;
420;; The value is a list of charsets safely supported by the coding
421;; system. The value t means that all charsets Emacs handles are
422;; supported. Even if some charset is not in this list, it doesn't
423;; mean that the charset can't be encoded in the coding system,
424;; instead, it just means that some other receiver of a text encoded
425;; in the coding system won't be able to handle that charset.
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426;;
427;; o mime-charset
428;;
429;; The value is a symbol of which name is `MIME-charset' parameter of
430;; the coding system.
c76b5c99 431;;
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432;; o charset-origin-alist
433;;
434;; The value is a list of this form:
435;; (CHARSET EXTERNAL-CHARSET-NAME ENCODING-FUNCTION).
436;; ENCODING-FUNCTION is a function to encode a character in CHARSET
437;; to the code in EXTERNAL-CHARSET-NAME. The command what-cursor-position
438;; uses this information of the buffer-file-coding-system.
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439;; ENCODING-FUNCTION may be a translation table or a symbol whose
440;; property `translation-table' is a translation table. In these case,
441;; the translation table is used to encode the character.
1322c8ca 442;;
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443;; o valid-codes (meaningful only for a coding system based on CCL)
444;;
445;; The value is a list to indicate valid byte ranges of the encoded
446;; file. Each element of the list is an integer or a cons of integer.
447;; In the former case, the integer value is a valid byte code. In the
e8dd0160 448;; latter case, the integers specifies the range of valid byte codes.
c76b5c99 449
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450
451;; Return coding-spec of CODING-SYSTEM
452(defsubst coding-system-spec (coding-system)
453 (get (check-coding-system coding-system) 'coding-system))
4ed46869 454
4ed46869 455(defun coding-system-type (coding-system)
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456 "Return the coding type of CODING-SYSTEM.
457A coding type is an integer value indicating the encoding method
458of CODING-SYSTEM. See the function `make-coding-system' for more detail."
459 (aref (coding-system-spec coding-system) coding-spec-type-idx))
4ed46869 460
4ed46869 461(defun coding-system-mnemonic (coding-system)
0269ddfb 462 "Return the mnemonic character of CODING-SYSTEM.
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463The mnemonic character of a coding system is used in mode line
464to indicate the coding system. If the arg is nil, return ?-."
465 (let ((spec (coding-system-spec coding-system)))
466 (if spec (aref spec coding-spec-mnemonic-idx) ?-)))
4ed46869 467
8057896b 468(defun coding-system-doc-string (coding-system)
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469 "Return the documentation string for CODING-SYSTEM."
470 (aref (coding-system-spec coding-system) coding-spec-doc-string-idx))
4ed46869 471
d3675a42 472(defun coding-system-plist (coding-system)
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473 "Return the property list of CODING-SYSTEM."
474 (aref (coding-system-spec coding-system) coding-spec-plist-idx))
d3675a42 475
4ed46869 476(defun coding-system-flags (coding-system)
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477 "Return `flags' of CODING-SYSTEM.
478A `flags' of a coding system is a vector of length 32 indicating detailed
479information of a coding system. See the function `make-coding-system'
480for more detail."
481 (aref (coding-system-spec coding-system) coding-spec-flags-idx))
482
483(defun coding-system-get (coding-system prop)
484 "Extract a value from CODING-SYSTEM's property list for property PROP."
485 (plist-get (coding-system-plist coding-system) prop))
486
487(defun coding-system-put (coding-system prop val)
488 "Change value in CODING-SYSTEM's property list PROP to VAL."
489 (let ((plist (coding-system-plist coding-system)))
490 (if plist
491 (plist-put plist prop val)
492 (aset (coding-system-spec coding-system) coding-spec-plist-idx
493 (list prop val)))))
494
495(defun coding-system-category (coding-system)
496 "Return the coding category of CODING-SYSTEM."
497 (coding-system-get coding-system 'coding-category))
498
499(defun coding-system-base (coding-system)
500 "Return the base coding system of CODING-SYSTEM.
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501A base coding system is what made by `make-coding-system'.
502Any alias nor subsidiary coding systems are not base coding system."
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503 (car (coding-system-get coding-system 'alias-coding-systems)))
504
505(defalias 'coding-system-parent 'coding-system-base)
2598a293 506(make-obsolete 'coding-system-parent 'coding-system-base "20.3")
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507
508;; Coding system also has a property `eol-type'.
509;;
510;; This property indicates how the coding system handles end-of-line
511;; format. The value is integer 0, 1, 2, or a vector of three coding
512;; systems. Each integer value 0, 1, and 2 indicates the format of
513;; end-of-line LF, CRLF, and CR respectively. A vector value
514;; indicates that the format of end-of-line should be detected
515;; automatically. Nth element of the vector is the subsidiary coding
516;; system whose `eol-type' property is N.
4ed46869 517
8057896b 518(defun coding-system-eol-type (coding-system)
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519 "Return eol-type of CODING-SYSTEM.
520An eol-type is integer 0, 1, 2, or a vector of coding systems.
4ed46869 521
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522Integer values 0, 1, and 2 indicate a format of end-of-line; LF,
523CRLF, and CR respectively.
524
525A vector value indicates that a format of end-of-line should be
526detected automatically. Nth element of the vector is the subsidiary
527coding system whose eol-type is N."
528 (get coding-system 'eol-type))
bd882697 529
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530(defun coding-system-lessp (x y)
531 (cond ((eq x 'no-conversion) t)
532 ((eq y 'no-conversion) nil)
533 ((eq x 'emacs-mule) t)
534 ((eq y 'emacs-mule) nil)
535 ((eq x 'undecided) t)
536 ((eq y 'undecided) nil)
537 (t (let ((c1 (coding-system-mnemonic x))
538 (c2 (coding-system-mnemonic y)))
539 (or (< (downcase c1) (downcase c2))
540 (and (not (> (downcase c1) (downcase c2)))
541 (< c1 c2)))))))
542
543;; Add CODING-SYSTEM to coding-system-list while keeping it sorted.
544(defun add-to-coding-system-list (coding-system)
545 (if (or (null coding-system-list)
546 (coding-system-lessp coding-system (car coding-system-list)))
547 (setq coding-system-list (cons coding-system coding-system-list))
548 (let ((len (length coding-system-list))
549 mid (tem coding-system-list))
550 (while (> len 1)
551 (setq mid (nthcdr (/ len 2) tem))
552 (if (coding-system-lessp (car mid) coding-system)
553 (setq tem mid
554 len (- len (/ len 2)))
555 (setq len (/ len 2))))
556 (setcdr tem (cons coding-system (cdr tem))))))
557
80a7463d 558(defun coding-system-list (&optional base-only)
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559 "Return a list of all existing non-subsidiary coding systems.
560If optional arg BASE-ONLY is non-nil, only base coding systems are listed.
561The value doesn't include subsidiary coding systems which are what
562made from bases and aliases automatically for various end-of-line
563formats (e.g. iso-latin-1-unix, koi8-r-dos)."
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564 (let* ((codings (copy-sequence coding-system-list))
565 (tail (cons nil codings)))
566 ;; Remove subsidiary coding systems (eol variants) and alias
567 ;; coding systems (if necessary).
568 (while (cdr tail)
569 (let* ((coding (car (cdr tail)))
570 (aliases (coding-system-get coding 'alias-coding-systems)))
571 (if (or
572 ;; CODING is an eol variant if not in ALIASES.
573 (not (memq coding aliases))
574 ;; CODING is an alias if it is not car of ALIASES.
575 (and base-only (not (eq coding (car aliases)))))
576 (setcdr tail (cdr (cdr tail)))
577 (setq tail (cdr tail)))))
578 codings))
579
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580(defun register-char-codings (coding-system safe-chars)
581 (let ((general (char-table-extra-slot char-coding-system-table 0)))
582 (if (eq safe-chars t)
583 (or (memq coding-system general)
584 (set-char-table-extra-slot char-coding-system-table 0
585 (cons coding-system general)))
586 (map-char-table
587 (function
588 (lambda (key val)
589 (if (and (>= key 128) val)
590 (let ((codings (aref char-coding-system-table key)))
591 (or (memq coding-system codings)
592 (aset char-coding-system-table key
593 (cons coding-system codings)))))))
594 safe-chars))))
595
596
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597;; Make subsidiary coding systems (eol-type variants) of CODING-SYSTEM.
598(defun make-subsidiary-coding-system (coding-system)
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599 (let ((coding-spec (coding-system-spec coding-system))
600 (subsidiaries (vector (intern (format "%s-unix" coding-system))
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601 (intern (format "%s-dos" coding-system))
602 (intern (format "%s-mac" coding-system))))
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603 (i 0)
604 temp)
8057896b 605 (while (< i 3)
0269ddfb 606 (put (aref subsidiaries i) 'coding-system coding-spec)
8057896b 607 (put (aref subsidiaries i) 'eol-type i)
857ea15c 608 (add-to-coding-system-list (aref subsidiaries i))
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609 (setq coding-system-alist
610 (cons (list (symbol-name (aref subsidiaries i)))
611 coding-system-alist))
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612 (setq i (1+ i)))
613 subsidiaries))
4ed46869 614
8057896b 615(defun make-coding-system (coding-system type mnemonic doc-string
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616 &optional
617 flags
618 properties
619 eol-type)
3bb1accb 620 "Define a new coding system CODING-SYSTEM (symbol).
a6acd8a2 621Remaining arguments are TYPE, MNEMONIC, DOC-STRING, FLAGS (optional),
d9e3229d 622and PROPERTIES (optional) which construct a coding-spec of CODING-SYSTEM
a6acd8a2 623in the following format:
0269ddfb 624 [TYPE MNEMONIC DOC-STRING PLIST FLAGS]
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625
626TYPE is an integer value indicating the type of the coding system as follows:
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627 0: Emacs internal format,
628 1: Shift-JIS (or MS-Kanji) used mainly on Japanese PC,
629 2: ISO-2022 including many variants,
630 3: Big5 used mainly on Chinese PC,
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631 4: private, CCL programs provide encoding/decoding algorithm,
632 5: Raw-text, which means that text contains random 8-bit codes.
0269ddfb 633
3bb1accb 634MNEMONIC is a character to be displayed on mode line for the coding system.
0269ddfb 635
3bb1accb 636DOC-STRING is a documentation string for the coding system.
0269ddfb 637
3bb1accb 638FLAGS specifies more detailed information of the coding system as follows:
d6d6d592 639
3bb1accb 640 If TYPE is 2 (ISO-2022), FLAGS is a list of these elements:
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641 CHARSET0, CHARSET1, CHARSET2, CHARSET3, SHORT-FORM,
642 ASCII-EOL, ASCII-CNTL, SEVEN, LOCKING-SHIFT, SINGLE-SHIFT,
d6d6d592 643 USE-ROMAN, USE-OLDJIS, NO-ISO6429, INIT-BOL, DESIGNATION-BOL,
850101ed 644 SAFE, ACCEPT-LATIN-EXTRA-CODE.
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645 CHARSETn are character sets initially designated to Gn graphic registers.
646 If CHARSETn is nil, Gn is never used.
647 If CHARSETn is t, Gn can be used but nothing designated initially.
648 If CHARSETn is a list of character sets, those character sets are
649 designated to Gn on output, but nothing designated to Gn initially.
421e3b4e 650 But, character set `ascii' can be designated only to G0.
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651 SHORT-FORM non-nil means use short designation sequence on output.
652 ASCII-EOL non-nil means designate ASCII to g0 at end of line on output.
653 ASCII-CNTL non-nil means designate ASCII to g0 before control codes and
654 SPACE on output.
655 SEVEN non-nil means use 7-bit code only on output.
656 LOCKING-SHIFT non-nil means use locking-shift.
657 SINGLE-SHIFT non-nil means use single-shift.
658 USE-ROMAN non-nil means designate JIS0201-1976-Roman instead of ASCII.
659 USE-OLDJIS non-nil means designate JIS0208-1976 instead of JIS0208-1983.
660 NO-ISO6429 non-nil means not use ISO6429's direction specification.
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661 INIT-BOL non-nil means any designation state is assumed to be reset
662 to initial at each beginning of line on output.
663 DESIGNATION-BOL non-nil means designation sequences should be placed
664 at beginning of line on output.
a6acd8a2 665 SAFE non-nil means convert unsafe characters to `?' on output.
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666 Characters not specified in the property `safe-charsets' nor
667 `safe-chars' are unsafe.
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668 ACCEPT-LATIN-EXTRA-CODE non-nil means code-detection routine accepts
669 a code specified in `latin-extra-code-table' (which see) as a valid
670 code of the coding system.
d6d6d592 671
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672 If TYPE is 4 (private), FLAGS should be a cons of CCL programs, for
673 decoding and encoding. CCL programs should be specified by their
674 symbols.
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675
676PROPERTIES is an alist of properties vs the corresponding values.
677These properties are set in PLIST, a property list. This function
678also sets properties `coding-category' and `alias-coding-systems'
679automatically.
4ed46869 680
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681EOL-TYPE specifies the EOL type of the coding-system in one of the
682following formats:
683
684 o symbol (unix, dos, or mac)
685
686 The symbol `unix' means Unix-like EOL (LF), `dos' means
687 DOS-like EOL (CRLF), and `mac' means MAC-like EOL (CR).
688
689 o number (0, 1, or 2)
690
691 The number 0, 1, and 2 mean UNIX, DOS, and MAC-like EOL
692 respectively.
693
694 o vector of coding-systems of length 3
695
696 The EOL type is detected automatically for the coding system.
697 And, according to the detected EOL type, one of the coding
698 systems in the vector is selected. Elements of the vector
4d3a9228 699 corresponds to Unix-like EOL, DOS-like EOL, and Mac-like EOL
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700 in this order.
701
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702Kludgy features for backward compatibility:
703
7041. If TYPE is 4 and car or cdr of FLAGS is a vector, the vector is
705treated as a compiled CCL code.
706
7072. If PROPERTIES is just a list of character sets, the list is set as
708a value of `safe-charsets' in PLIST."
0269ddfb 709 ;; Set a value of `coding-system' property.
6e9722b0 710 (let ((coding-spec (make-vector 5 nil))
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711 (no-initial-designation t)
712 (no-alternative-designation t)
6e9722b0 713 coding-category)
cd9c3177 714 (if (or (not (integerp type)) (< type 0) (> type 5))
0269ddfb 715 (error "TYPE argument must be 0..5"))
8057896b 716 (if (or (not (integerp mnemonic)) (<= mnemonic ? ) (> mnemonic 127))
e8dd0160 717 (error "MNEMONIC argument must be an ASCII printable character."))
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718 (aset coding-spec coding-spec-type-idx type)
719 (aset coding-spec coding-spec-mnemonic-idx mnemonic)
720 (aset coding-spec coding-spec-doc-string-idx
e127a722 721 (purecopy (if (stringp doc-string) doc-string "")))
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722 (cond ((= type 0)
723 (setq coding-category 'coding-category-emacs-mule))
724 ((= type 1)
725 (setq coding-category 'coding-category-sjis))
726 ((= type 2) ; ISO2022
4ed46869 727 (let ((i 0)
6e9722b0 728 (vec (make-vector 32 nil))
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729 (g1-designation nil)
730 (fl flags))
4ed46869 731 (while (< i 4)
05134257 732 (let ((charset (car fl)))
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733 (if (and no-initial-designation
734 (> i 0)
735 (or (charsetp charset)
736 (and (consp charset)
737 (charsetp (car charset)))))
738 (setq no-initial-designation nil))
739 (if (charsetp charset)
740 (if (= i 1) (setq g1-designation charset))
741 (if (consp charset)
742 (let ((tail charset)
743 elt)
744 (while tail
745 (setq elt (car tail))
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746 (if (eq elt t)
747 (setq no-alternative-designation nil)
748 (if (and elt (not (charsetp elt)))
749 (error "Invalid charset: %s" elt)))
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750 (setq tail (cdr tail)))
751 (setq g1-designation (car charset)))
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752 (if charset
753 (if (eq charset t)
754 (setq no-alternative-designation nil)
755 (error "Invalid charset: %s" charset)))))
4ed46869 756 (aset vec i charset))
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757 (setq fl (cdr fl) i (1+ i)))
758 (while (and (< i 32) fl)
759 (aset vec i (car fl))
760 (setq fl (cdr fl) i (1+ i)))
6e9722b0 761 (aset coding-spec 4 vec)
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762 (setq coding-category
763 (if (aref vec 8) ; Use locking-shift.
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764 (or (and (aref vec 7) 'coding-category-iso-7-else)
765 'coding-category-iso-8-else)
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766 (if (aref vec 7) ; 7-bit only.
767 (if (aref vec 9) ; Use single-shift.
dc64cd19 768 'coding-category-iso-7-else
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769 (if no-alternative-designation
770 'coding-category-iso-7-tight
771 'coding-category-iso-7))
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772 (if (or no-initial-designation
773 (not no-alternative-designation))
dc64cd19 774 'coding-category-iso-8-else
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775 (if (and (charsetp g1-designation)
776 (= (charset-dimension g1-designation) 2))
777 'coding-category-iso-8-2
778 'coding-category-iso-8-1)))))))
779 ((= type 3)
780 (setq coding-category 'coding-category-big5))
781 ((= type 4) ; private
c76b5c99 782 (setq coding-category 'coding-category-ccl)
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783 (if (not (consp flags))
784 (error "Invalid FLAGS argument for TYPE 4 (CCL)")
785 (let ((decoder (check-ccl-program
786 (car flags)
787 (intern (format "%s-decoder" coding-system))))
788 (encoder (check-ccl-program
789 (cdr flags)
790 (intern (format "%s-encoder" coding-system)))))
791 (if (and decoder encoder)
792 (aset coding-spec 4 (cons decoder encoder))
793 (error "Invalid FLAGS argument for TYPE 4 (CCL)")))))
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794 (t ; i.e. (= type 5)
795 (setq coding-category 'coding-category-raw-text)))
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796
797 (let ((plist (list 'coding-category coding-category
d9e3229d 798 'alias-coding-systems (list coding-system))))
0269ddfb 799 (if no-initial-designation
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800 (plist-put plist 'no-initial-designation t))
801 (if (and properties
802 (or (eq properties t)
803 (not (consp (car properties)))))
804 ;; In the old version, the arg PROPERTIES is a list to be
805 ;; set in PLIST as a value of property `safe-charsets'.
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806 (setq properties (list (cons 'safe-charsets properties))))
807 ;; In the current version PROPERTIES is a property list.
808 ;; Reflect it into PLIST one by one while handling safe-chars
809 ;; specially.
810 (let ((safe-charsets (cdr (assq 'safe-charsets properties)))
811 (safe-chars (cdr (assq 'safe-chars properties)))
812 (l properties)
813 prop val)
814 ;; If only safe-charsets is specified, make a char-table from
815 ;; it, and store that char-table as the value of `safe-chars'.
816 (if (and (not safe-chars) safe-charsets)
817 (let (charset)
818 (if (eq safe-charsets t)
819 (setq safe-chars t)
820 (setq safe-chars (make-char-table 'safe-chars))
821 (while safe-charsets
822 (setq charset (car safe-charsets)
823 safe-charsets (cdr safe-charsets))
824 (cond ((eq charset 'ascii)) ; just ignore
825 ((eq charset 'eight-bit-control)
826 (let ((i 128))
827 (while (< i 160)
828 (aset safe-chars i t)
829 (setq i (1+ i)))))
830 ((eq charset 'eight-bit-graphic)
831 (let ((i 160))
832 (while (< i 256)
833 (aset safe-chars i t)
834 (setq i (1+ i)))))
835 (t
836 (aset safe-chars (make-char charset) t)))))
837 (setq l (cons (cons 'safe-chars safe-chars) l))))
838 (while l
839 (setq prop (car (car l)) val (cdr (car l)) l (cdr l))
840 (if (eq prop 'safe-chars)
841 (progn
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842 (if (and (symbolp val)
843 (get val 'translation-table))
844 (setq safe-chars (get val 'translation-table)))
845 (register-char-codings coding-system safe-chars)
846 (setq val safe-chars)))
c11a8f77 847 (plist-put plist prop val)))
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848 ;; The property `coding-category' may have been set differently
849 ;; through PROPERTIES.
850 (setq coding-category (plist-get plist 'coding-category))
0269ddfb 851 (aset coding-spec coding-spec-plist-idx plist))
6e9722b0 852 (put coding-system 'coding-system coding-spec)
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853 (put coding-category 'coding-systems
854 (cons coding-system (get coding-category 'coding-systems))))
4ed46869 855
1b46a680 856 ;; Next, set a value of `eol-type' property.
af873cd1 857 (if (not eol-type)
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858 ;; If EOL-TYPE is nil, set a vector of subsidiary coding
859 ;; systems, each corresponds to a coding system for the detected
860 ;; EOL format.
861 (setq eol-type (make-subsidiary-coding-system coding-system)))
862 (setq eol-type
863 (cond ((or (eq eol-type 'unix) (null eol-type))
864 0)
865 ((eq eol-type 'dos)
866 1)
867 ((eq eol-type 'mac)
868 2)
869 ((or (and (vectorp eol-type)
870 (= (length eol-type) 3))
871 (and (numberp eol-type)
872 (and (>= eol-type 0)
873 (<= eol-type 2))))
874 eol-type)
875 (t
876 (error "Invalid EOL-TYPE spec:%S" eol-type))))
877 (put coding-system 'eol-type eol-type)
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878
879 ;; At last, register CODING-SYSTEM in `coding-system-list' and
880 ;; `coding-system-alist'.
857ea15c 881 (add-to-coding-system-list coding-system)
0269ddfb 882 (setq coding-system-alist (cons (list (symbol-name coding-system))
d9e3229d 883 coding-system-alist))
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884
885 ;; For a coding system of cateogory iso-8-1 and iso-8-2, create
886 ;; XXX-with-esc variants.
887 (let ((coding-category (coding-system-category coding-system)))
888 (if (or (eq coding-category 'coding-category-iso-8-1)
889 (eq coding-category 'coding-category-iso-8-2))
890 (let ((esc (intern (concat (symbol-name coding-system) "-with-esc")))
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891 (doc (format "Same as %s but can handle any charsets by ISO's escape sequences." coding-system))
892 (safe-charsets (assq 'safe-charsets properties))
893 (mime-charset (assq 'mime-charset properties)))
894 (if safe-charsets
895 (setcdr safe-charsets t)
896 (setq properties (cons (cons 'safe-charsets t) properties)))
897 (if mime-charset
898 (setcdr mime-charset nil))
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899 (make-coding-system esc type mnemonic doc
900 (if (listp (car flags))
901 (cons (append (car flags) '(t)) (cdr flags))
902 (cons (list (car flags) t) (cdr flags)))
c11a8f77 903 properties))))
05134257 904
d9e3229d 905 coding-system)
8057896b 906
a42763dc 907(defun define-coding-system-alias (alias coding-system)
358d28fb 908 "Define ALIAS as an alias for coding system CODING-SYSTEM."
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909 (put alias 'coding-system (coding-system-spec coding-system))
910 (nconc (coding-system-get alias 'alias-coding-systems) (list alias))
857ea15c 911 (add-to-coding-system-list alias)
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912 (setq coding-system-alist (cons (list (symbol-name alias))
913 coding-system-alist))
914 (let ((eol-type (coding-system-eol-type coding-system)))
915 (if (vectorp eol-type)
916 (put alias 'eol-type (make-subsidiary-coding-system alias))
917 (put alias 'eol-type eol-type))))
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918
919(defun set-buffer-file-coding-system (coding-system &optional force)
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920 "Set the file coding-system of the current buffer to CODING-SYSTEM.
921This means that when you save the buffer, it will be converted
922according to CODING-SYSTEM. For a list of possible values of CODING-SYSTEM,
923use \\[list-coding-systems].
924
925If the buffer's previous file coding-system value specifies end-of-line
926conversion, and CODING-SYSTEM does not specify one, CODING-SYSTEM is
927merged with the already-specified end-of-line conversion.
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928
929If the buffer's previous file coding-system value specifies text
930conversion, and CODING-SYSTEM does not specify one, CODING-SYSTEM is
931merged with the already-specified text conversion.
932
933However, if the optional prefix argument FORCE is non-nil, then
934CODING-SYSTEM is used exactly as specified.
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935
936This marks the buffer modified so that the succeeding \\[save-buffer]
937surely saves the buffer with CODING-SYSTEM. From a program, if you
938don't want to mark the buffer modified, just set the variable
939`buffer-file-coding-system' directly."
d9e3229d 940 (interactive "zCoding system for visited file (default, nil): \nP")
4ed46869 941 (check-coding-system coding-system)
36d455c4 942 (if (and coding-system buffer-file-coding-system (null force))
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943 (let ((base (coding-system-base buffer-file-coding-system))
944 (eol (coding-system-eol-type buffer-file-coding-system)))
945 ;; If CODING-SYSTEM doesn't specify text conversion, merge
946 ;; with that of buffer-file-coding-system.
947 (if (eq (coding-system-base coding-system) 'undecided)
948 (setq coding-system (coding-system-change-text-conversion
949 coding-system base)))
950 ;; If CODING-SYSTEM doesn't specify eol conversion, merge with
951 ;; that of buffer-file-coding-system.
952 (if (and (vectorp (coding-system-eol-type coding-system))
953 (numberp eol) (>= eol 0) (<= eol 2))
954 (setq coding-system (coding-system-change-eol-conversion
955 coding-system eol)))))
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956 (setq buffer-file-coding-system coding-system)
957 (set-buffer-modified-p t)
958 (force-mode-line-update))
959
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960(defvar default-terminal-coding-system nil
961 "Default value for the terminal coding system.
962This is normally set according to the selected language environment.
963See also the command `set-terminal-coding-system'.")
964
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965(defun set-terminal-coding-system (coding-system)
966 "Set coding system of your terminal to CODING-SYSTEM.
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967All text output to the terminal will be encoded
968with the specified coding system.
969For a list of possible values of CODING-SYSTEM, use \\[list-coding-systems].
970The default is determined by the selected language environment
971or by the previous use of this command."
972 (interactive
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973 (list (let ((default (if (and (not (terminal-coding-system))
974 default-terminal-coding-system)
975 default-terminal-coding-system)))
976 (read-coding-system
977 (format "Coding system for terminal display (default, %s): "
978 default)
979 default))))
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980 (if (and (not coding-system)
981 (not (terminal-coding-system)))
982 (setq coding-system default-terminal-coding-system))
983 (if coding-system
984 (setq default-terminal-coding-system coding-system))
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985 (set-terminal-coding-system-internal coding-system)
986 (redraw-frame (selected-frame)))
987
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988(defvar default-keyboard-coding-system nil
989 "Default value of the keyboard coding system.
990This is normally set according to the selected language environment.
991See also the command `set-keyboard-coding-system'.")
992
df100398 993(defun set-keyboard-coding-system (coding-system)
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994 "Set coding system for keyboard input to CODING-SYSTEM.
995In addition, this command enables Encoded-kbd minor mode.
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996\(If CODING-SYSTEM is nil, Encoded-kbd mode is turned off -- see
997`encoded-kbd-mode'.)
358d28fb
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998For a list of possible values of CODING-SYSTEM, use \\[list-coding-systems].
999The default is determined by the selected language environment
1000or by the previous use of this command."
1001 (interactive
2e02a76f
RS
1002 (list (let ((default (if (and (not (keyboard-coding-system))
1003 default-keyboard-coding-system)
1004 default-keyboard-coding-system)))
1005 (read-coding-system
1006 (format "Coding system for keyboard input (default, %s): "
1007 default)
1008 default))))
358d28fb
RS
1009 (if (and (not coding-system)
1010 (not (keyboard-coding-system)))
1011 (setq coding-system default-keyboard-coding-system))
1012 (if coding-system
1013 (setq default-keyboard-coding-system coding-system))
df100398
KH
1014 (set-keyboard-coding-system-internal coding-system)
1015 (encoded-kbd-mode (if coding-system 1 0)))
1016
6d34f495
DL
1017(defcustom keyboard-coding-system nil
1018 "Specify coding system for keyboard input.
1019If you set this on a terminal which can't distinguish Meta keys from
10208-bit characters, you will have to use ESC to type Meta characters.
1021See Info node `Specify Coding' and Info node `Single-Byte Character Support'.
1022
1023Setting this variable directly does not take effect;
1024use either M-x customize or \\[set-keyboard-coding-system]."
1025 :type '(coding-system :tag "Coding system")
1026 :link '(info-link "(emacs)Specify Coding")
1027 :link '(info-link "(emacs)Single-Byte Character Support")
1028 :set (lambda (symbol value)
1029 ;; Don't load encoded-kbd-mode unnecessarily.
1030 (if (or value (boundp 'encoded-kbd-mode))
1031 (set-keyboard-coding-system value)
1032 (set-default 'keyboard-coding-system nil))) ; must initialize
1033 :version "21.1"
1034 :group 'keyboard
1035 :group 'mule)
1036
df100398 1037(defun set-buffer-process-coding-system (decoding encoding)
358d28fb 1038 "Set coding systems for the process associated with the current buffer.
df100398 1039DECODING is the coding system to be used to decode input from the process,
358d28fb
RS
1040ENCODING is the coding system to be used to encode output to the process.
1041
1042For a list of possible values of CODING-SYSTEM, use \\[list-coding-systems]."
4ed46869 1043 (interactive
83911021 1044 "zCoding-system for output from the process: \nzCoding-system for input to the process: ")
4ed46869
KH
1045 (let ((proc (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
1046 (if (null proc)
1047 (error "no process")
df100398
KH
1048 (check-coding-system decoding)
1049 (check-coding-system encoding)
1050 (set-process-coding-system proc decoding encoding)))
4ed46869
KH
1051 (force-mode-line-update))
1052
d0b99881
RS
1053(defalias 'set-clipboard-coding-system 'set-selection-coding-system)
1054
14915c37 1055(defun set-selection-coding-system (coding-system)
b25eef20
KH
1056 "Make CODING-SYSTEM used for communicating with other X clients .
1057When sending or receiving text via cut_buffer, selection, and clipboard,
1058the text is encoded or decoded by CODING-SYSTEM."
a03b3ce1 1059 (interactive "zCoding system for X selection: ")
b25eef20 1060 (check-coding-system coding-system)
14915c37 1061 (setq selection-coding-system coding-system))
b25eef20 1062
e8dd0160 1063;; Coding system lastly specified by the command
a03b3ce1
KH
1064;; set-next-selection-coding-system.
1065(defvar last-next-selection-coding-system nil)
1066
1067(defun set-next-selection-coding-system (coding-system)
1068 "Make CODING-SYSTEM used for the next communication with other X clients.
1069This setting is effective for the next communication only."
1070 (interactive
1071 (list (read-coding-system
1072 (if last-next-selection-coding-system
1073 (format "Coding system for the next X selection (default, %S): "
1074 last-next-selection-coding-system)
1075 "Coding system for the next X selection: ")
1076 last-next-selection-coding-system)))
1077 (if coding-system
1078 (setq last-next-selection-coding-system coding-system)
1079 (setq coding-system last-next-selection-coding-system))
1080 (check-coding-system coding-system)
1081
1082 (setq next-selection-coding-system coding-system))
1083
4ed46869 1084(defun set-coding-priority (arg)
d9e3229d
KH
1085 "Set priority of coding categories according to LIST.
1086LIST is a list of coding categories ordered by priority."
1087 (let ((l arg)
1088 (current-list (copy-sequence coding-category-list)))
e8dd0160 1089 ;; Check the validity of ARG while deleting coding categories in
d9e3229d
KH
1090 ;; ARG from CURRENT-LIST. We assume that CODING-CATEGORY-LIST
1091 ;; contains all coding categories.
1092 (while l
1093 (if (or (null (get (car l) 'coding-category-index))
1094 (null (memq (car l) current-list)))
1095 (error "Invalid or duplicated element in argument: %s" arg))
1096 (setq current-list (delq (car l) current-list))
1097 (setq l (cdr l)))
4ed46869 1098 ;; Update `coding-category-list' and return it.
2feaf204
KH
1099 (setq coding-category-list (append arg current-list))
1100 (set-coding-priority-internal)))
4ed46869
KH
1101
1102;;; FILE I/O
1103
e76938e7 1104(defcustom auto-coding-alist
0735296c
DL
1105 '(("\\.\\(arc\\|zip\\|lzh\\|zoo\\|jar\\|tar\\|tgz\\)\\'" . no-conversion)
1106 ("\\.\\(ARC\\|ZIP\\|LZH\\|ZOO\\|JAR\\|TAR\\|TGZ\\)\\'" . no-conversion))
835f49b8
KH
1107 "Alist of filename patterns vs corresponding coding systems.
1108Each element looks like (REGEXP . CODING-SYSTEM).
558b0c86 1109A file whose name matches REGEXP is decoded by CODING-SYSTEM on reading.
835f49b8 1110
7fed493a
RS
1111The settings in this alist take priority over `coding:' tags
1112in the file (see the function `set-auto-coding')
e76938e7
DL
1113and the contents of `file-coding-system-alist'."
1114 :group 'files
1115 :group 'mule
1116 :type '(repeat (cons (regexp :tag "File name regexp")
1117 (symbol :tag "Coding system"))))
835f49b8 1118
1c4cc63a
KH
1119(defvar set-auto-coding-for-load nil
1120 "Non-nil means look for `load-coding' property instead of `coding'.
1121This is used for loading and byte-compiling Emacs Lisp files.")
1122
8a592131
RS
1123(defun auto-coding-alist-lookup (filename)
1124 "Return the coding system specified by `auto-coding-alist' for FILENAME."
1125 (let ((alist auto-coding-alist)
ca128d75 1126 (case-fold-search (memq system-type '(vax-vms windows-nt ms-dos)))
8a592131
RS
1127 coding-system)
1128 (while (and alist (not coding-system))
1129 (if (string-match (car (car alist)) filename)
1130 (setq coding-system (cdr (car alist)))
1131 (setq alist (cdr alist))))
1132 coding-system))
1133
835f49b8
KH
1134(defun set-auto-coding (filename size)
1135 "Return coding system for a file FILENAME of which SIZE bytes follow point.
1c4cc63a
KH
1136These bytes should include at least the first 1k of the file
1137and the last 3k of the file, but the middle may be omitted.
63561304 1138
835f49b8
KH
1139It checks FILENAME against the variable `auto-coding-alist'.
1140If FILENAME doesn't match any entries in the variable,
1141it checks for a `coding:' tag in the first one or two lines following
e8dd0160 1142point. If no `coding:' tag is found, it checks for local variables
1c4cc63a 1143list in the last 3K bytes out of the SIZE bytes.
63561304
KH
1144
1145The return value is the specified coding system,
1146or nil if nothing specified.
87aba788 1147
ba74e833 1148The variable `set-auto-coding-function' (which see) is set to this
87aba788 1149function by default."
8a592131 1150 (let ((coding-system (auto-coding-alist-lookup filename)))
835f49b8
KH
1151
1152 (or coding-system
1153 (let* ((case-fold-search t)
1154 (head-start (point))
1155 (head-end (+ head-start (min size 1024)))
1156 (tail-start (+ head-start (max (- size 3072) 0)))
1157 (tail-end (+ head-start size))
1158 coding-system head-found tail-found pos)
1159 ;; Try a short cut by searching for the string "coding:"
e8dd0160 1160 ;; and for "unibyte:" at the head and tail of SIZE bytes.
835f49b8
KH
1161 (setq head-found (or (search-forward "coding:" head-end t)
1162 (search-forward "unibyte:" head-end t)))
1163 (if (and head-found (> head-found tail-start))
1164 ;; Head and tail are overlapped.
1165 (setq tail-found head-found)
1166 (goto-char tail-start)
1167 (setq tail-found (or (search-forward "coding:" tail-end t)
1168 (search-forward "unibyte:" tail-end t))))
1169
1170 ;; At first check the head.
1171 (when head-found
1172 (goto-char head-start)
1173 (setq pos (re-search-forward "[\n\r]" head-end t))
1174 (if (and pos
1175 (= (char-after head-start) ?#)
1176 (= (char-after (1+ head-start)) ?!))
1177 ;; If the file begins with "#!" (exec interpreter magic),
1178 ;; look for coding frobs in the first two lines. You cannot
1179 ;; necessarily put them in the first line of such a file
1180 ;; without screwing up the interpreter invocation.
1181 (setq pos (search-forward "\n" head-end t)))
1182 (if pos (setq head-end pos))
1183 (when (< head-found head-end)
1184 (goto-char head-start)
1185 (when (and set-auto-coding-for-load
1186 (re-search-forward
1187 "-\\*-\\(.*;\\)?[ \t]*unibyte:[ \t]*\\([^ ;]+\\)"
1188 head-end t))
1189 (setq coding-system 'raw-text))
1190 (when (and (not coding-system)
1191 (re-search-forward
1192 "-\\*-\\(.*;\\)?[ \t]*coding:[ \t]*\\([^ ;]+\\)"
1193 head-end t))
1194 (setq coding-system (intern (match-string 2)))
1195 (or (coding-system-p coding-system)
1196 (setq coding-system nil)))))
1197
1198 ;; If no coding: tag in the head, check the tail.
1199 (when (and tail-found (not coding-system))
1200 (goto-char tail-start)
1201 (search-forward "\n\^L" nil t)
1202 (if (re-search-forward
1203 "^\\(.*\\)[ \t]*Local Variables:[ \t]*\\(.*\\)$" tail-end t)
1204 ;; The prefix is what comes before "local variables:" in its
1205 ;; line. The suffix is what comes after "local variables:"
1206 ;; in its line.
1207 (let* ((prefix (regexp-quote (match-string 1)))
1208 (suffix (regexp-quote (match-string 2)))
d318fcf4
EZ
1209 (re-coding
1210 (concat
1211 "^" prefix
1212 "[ \t]*coding[ \t]*:[ \t]*\\([^ \t]+\\)[ \t]*"
1213 suffix "$"))
1214 (re-unibyte
1215 (concat
1216 "^" prefix
1217 "[ \t]*unibyte[ \t]*:[ \t]*\\([^ \t]+\\)[ \t]*"
1218 suffix "$"))
1219 (re-end
1220 (concat "^" prefix "[ \t]*end *:[ \t]*" suffix "$"))
835f49b8
KH
1221 (pos (point)))
1222 (re-search-forward re-end tail-end 'move)
1223 (setq tail-end (point))
1224 (goto-char pos)
1225 (when (and set-auto-coding-for-load
1226 (re-search-forward re-unibyte tail-end t))
1227 (setq coding-system 'raw-text))
1228 (when (and (not coding-system)
1229 (re-search-forward re-coding tail-end t))
1230 (setq coding-system (intern (match-string 1)))
1231 (or (coding-system-p coding-system)
1232 (setq coding-system nil))))))
1233 coding-system))))
63561304
KH
1234
1235(setq set-auto-coding-function 'set-auto-coding)
87aba788 1236
4ed46869
KH
1237;; Set buffer-file-coding-system of the current buffer after some text
1238;; is inserted.
1239(defun after-insert-file-set-buffer-file-coding-system (inserted)
1240 (if last-coding-system-used
1241 (let ((coding-system
1242 (find-new-buffer-file-coding-system last-coding-system-used))
1243 (modified-p (buffer-modified-p)))
0269ddfb 1244 (when coding-system
71983219 1245 (set-buffer-file-coding-system coding-system t)
d0c26c63
KH
1246 (if (and enable-multibyte-characters
1247 (or (eq coding-system 'no-conversion)
ccb77b4e 1248 (eq (coding-system-type coding-system) 5))
136e48e4
KH
1249 ;; If buffer was unmodified and the size is the
1250 ;; same as INSERTED, we must be visiting it.
1251 (not modified-p)
1252 (= (buffer-size) inserted))
ccb77b4e
RS
1253 ;; For coding systems no-conversion and raw-text...,
1254 ;; edit the buffer as unibyte.
d0c26c63
KH
1255 (let ((pos-byte (position-bytes (+ (point) inserted))))
1256 (set-buffer-multibyte nil)
1257 (setq inserted (- pos-byte (position-bytes (point))))))
0269ddfb 1258 (set-buffer-modified-p modified-p))))
d0c26c63 1259 inserted)
4ed46869 1260
84c9d215
KH
1261(add-hook 'after-insert-file-functions
1262 'after-insert-file-set-buffer-file-coding-system)
4ed46869 1263
8057896b 1264;; The coding-spec and eol-type of coding-system returned is decided
4ed46869
KH
1265;; independently in the following order.
1266;; 1. That of buffer-file-coding-system locally bound.
1267;; 2. That of CODING.
1268
1269(defun find-new-buffer-file-coding-system (coding)
1270 "Return a coding system for a buffer when a file of CODING is inserted.
a73a8c89
KH
1271The local variable `buffer-file-coding-system' of the current buffer
1272is set to the returned value.
509064c5 1273Return nil if there's no need to set `buffer-file-coding-system'."
4ed46869 1274 (let (local-coding local-eol
b685f8d6 1275 found-coding found-eol
4ed46869
KH
1276 new-coding new-eol)
1277 (if (null coding)
1278 ;; Nothing found about coding.
1279 nil
1280
b685f8d6
RS
1281 ;; Get information of `buffer-file-coding-system' in LOCAL-EOL
1282 ;; and LOCAL-CODING.
1283 (setq local-eol (coding-system-eol-type buffer-file-coding-system))
1284 (if (null (numberp local-eol))
1285 ;; But eol-type is not yet set.
1286 (setq local-eol nil))
0269ddfb
KH
1287 (if (and buffer-file-coding-system
1288 (not (eq (coding-system-type buffer-file-coding-system) t)))
1289 ;; This is not `undecided'.
1290 (setq local-coding (coding-system-base buffer-file-coding-system)))
b685f8d6
RS
1291
1292 (if (and (local-variable-p 'buffer-file-coding-system)
1293 local-eol local-coding)
4ed46869
KH
1294 ;; The current buffer has already set full coding-system, we
1295 ;; had better not change it.
1296 nil
1297
8057896b 1298 (setq found-eol (coding-system-eol-type coding))
4ed46869 1299 (if (null (numberp found-eol))
be02cd54
EZ
1300 ;; But eol-type is not found.
1301 ;; If EOL conversions are inhibited, force unix eol-type.
1302 (setq found-eol (if inhibit-eol-conversion 0)))
c76b5c99
KH
1303 (if (eq (coding-system-type coding) t)
1304 (setq found-coding 'undecided)
1305 (setq found-coding (coding-system-base coding)))
1306
1307 (if (and (not found-eol) (eq found-coding 'undecided))
1308 ;; No valid coding information found.
1309 nil
1310
1311 ;; Some coding information (eol or text) found.
1312
1313 ;; The local setting takes precedence over the found one.
1314 (setq new-coding (if (local-variable-p 'buffer-file-coding-system)
1315 (or local-coding found-coding)
1316 (or found-coding local-coding)))
1317 (setq new-eol (if (local-variable-p 'buffer-file-coding-system)
1318 (or local-eol found-eol)
1319 (or found-eol local-eol)))
1320
1321 (let ((eol-type (coding-system-eol-type new-coding)))
1322 (if (and (numberp new-eol) (vectorp eol-type))
1323 (aref eol-type new-eol)
1324 new-coding)))))))
4ed46869 1325
fe831d33
GV
1326(defun modify-coding-system-alist (target-type regexp coding-system)
1327 "Modify one of look up tables for finding a coding system on I/O operation.
8c453b46
RS
1328There are three of such tables, `file-coding-system-alist',
1329`process-coding-system-alist', and `network-coding-system-alist'.
fe831d33
GV
1330
1331TARGET-TYPE specifies which of them to modify.
8c453b46
RS
1332If it is `file', it affects `file-coding-system-alist' (which see).
1333If it is `process', it affects `process-coding-system-alist' (which see).
e8dd0160 1334If it is `network', it affects `network-coding-system-alist' (which see).
fe831d33
GV
1335
1336REGEXP is a regular expression matching a target of I/O operation.
1337The target is a file name if TARGET-TYPE is `file', a program name if
1338TARGET-TYPE is `process', or a network service name or a port number
1339to connect to if TARGET-TYPE is `network'.
1340
1341CODING-SYSTEM is a coding system to perform code conversion on the I/O
8c453b46
RS
1342operation, or a cons cell (DECODING . ENCODING) specifying the coding systems
1343for decoding and encoding respectively,
1344or a function symbol which, when called, returns such a cons cell."
fe831d33
GV
1345 (or (memq target-type '(file process network))
1346 (error "Invalid target type: %s" target-type))
1347 (or (stringp regexp)
1348 (and (eq target-type 'network) (integerp regexp))
1349 (error "Invalid regular expression: %s" regexp))
1350 (if (symbolp coding-system)
1351 (if (not (fboundp coding-system))
1352 (progn
1353 (check-coding-system coding-system)
1354 (setq coding-system (cons coding-system coding-system))))
1355 (check-coding-system (car coding-system))
1356 (check-coding-system (cdr coding-system)))
1357 (cond ((eq target-type 'file)
1358 (let ((slot (assoc regexp file-coding-system-alist)))
1359 (if slot
1360 (setcdr slot coding-system)
1361 (setq file-coding-system-alist
1362 (cons (cons regexp coding-system)
1363 file-coding-system-alist)))))
1364 ((eq target-type 'process)
1365 (let ((slot (assoc regexp process-coding-system-alist)))
1366 (if slot
1367 (setcdr slot coding-system)
1368 (setq process-coding-system-alist
1369 (cons (cons regexp coding-system)
1370 process-coding-system-alist)))))
1371 (t
1372 (let ((slot (assoc regexp network-coding-system-alist)))
1373 (if slot
1374 (setcdr slot coding-system)
1375 (setq network-coding-system-alist
1376 (cons (cons regexp coding-system)
1377 network-coding-system-alist)))))))
1378
b25eef20 1379(defun make-translation-table (&rest args)
f967223b 1380 "Make a translation table (char table) from arguments.
13d5617d 1381Each argument is a list of the form (FROM . TO),
b25eef20 1382where FROM is a character to be translated to TO.
13d5617d 1383
452fdb31
RS
1384FROM can be a generic character (see `make-char'). In this case, TO is
1385a generic character containing the same number of characters, or a
1386ordinary character. If FROM and TO are both generic characters, all
b25eef20 1387characters belonging to FROM are translated to characters belonging to TO
13d5617d 1388without changing their position code(s)."
f967223b 1389 (let ((table (make-char-table 'translation-table))
a73a8c89
KH
1390 revlist)
1391 (while args
1392 (let ((elts (car args)))
1393 (while elts
13d5617d
KH
1394 (let* ((from (car (car elts)))
1395 (from-i 0) ; degree of freedom of FROM
1396 (from-rev (nreverse (split-char from)))
1397 (to (cdr (car elts)))
1398 (to-i 0) ; degree of freedom of TO
1399 (to-rev (nreverse (split-char to))))
1400 ;; Check numbers of heading 0s in FROM-REV and TO-REV.
1401 (while (eq (car from-rev) 0)
1402 (setq from-i (1+ from-i) from-rev (cdr from-rev)))
1403 (while (eq (car to-rev) 0)
1404 (setq to-i (1+ to-i) to-rev (cdr to-rev)))
1405 (if (and (/= from-i to-i) (/= to-i 0))
1406 (error "Invalid character pair (%d . %d)" from to))
b25eef20
KH
1407 ;; If we have already translated TO to TO-ALT, FROM should
1408 ;; also be translated to TO-ALT. But, this is only if TO
1409 ;; is a generic character or TO-ALT is not a generic
13d5617d
KH
1410 ;; character.
1411 (let ((to-alt (aref table to)))
1412 (if (and to-alt
1413 (or (> to-i 0) (not (generic-char-p to-alt))))
1414 (setq to to-alt)))
1415 (if (> from-i 0)
1416 (set-char-table-default table from to)
1417 (aset table from to))
b25eef20
KH
1418 ;; If we have already translated some chars to FROM, they
1419 ;; should also be translated to TO.
a73a8c89
KH
1420 (let ((l (assq from revlist)))
1421 (if l
1422 (let ((ch (car l)))
1423 (setcar l to)
1424 (setq l (cdr l))
1425 (while l
1426 (aset table ch to)
1427 (setq l (cdr l)) ))))
1428 ;; Now update REVLIST.
1429 (let ((l (assq to revlist)))
1430 (if l
1431 (setcdr l (cons from (cdr l)))
1432 (setq revlist (cons (list to from) revlist)))))
1433 (setq elts (cdr elts))))
1434 (setq args (cdr args)))
1435 ;; Return TABLE just created.
1436 table))
1437
c76b5c99
KH
1438(defun make-translation-table-from-vector (vec)
1439 "Make translation table from decoding vector VEC.
1440VEC is an array of 256 elements to map unibyte codes to multibyte characters.
1441See also the variable `nonascii-translation-table'."
1442 (let ((table (make-char-table 'translation-table))
1443 (rev-table (make-char-table 'translation-table))
1444 (i 0)
1445 ch)
1446 (while (< i 256)
1447 (setq ch (aref vec i))
1448 (aset table i ch)
1449 (if (>= ch 256)
1450 (aset rev-table ch i))
1451 (setq i (1+ i)))
1452 (set-char-table-extra-slot table 0 rev-table)
1453 table))
1454
f967223b 1455(defun define-translation-table (symbol &rest args)
e8dd0160 1456 "Define SYMBOL as a name of translation table made by ARGS.
b25eef20 1457
007c79c8
KH
1458If the first element of ARGS is a char-table of which purpose is
1459translation-table, just define SYMBOL as the name of it.
1460
1461In the other case, ARGS are the same as arguments to the function
1462`make-translation-table' (which see).
b25eef20 1463
452fdb31
RS
1464This function sets properties `translation-table' and
1465`translation-table-id' of SYMBOL to the created table itself and
f967223b 1466identification number of the table respectively."
007c79c8
KH
1467 (let ((table (if (and (char-table-p (car args))
1468 (eq (char-table-subtype (car args))
1469 'translation-table))
1470 (car args)
1471 (apply 'make-translation-table args)))
f967223b 1472 (len (length translation-table-vector))
d9e3229d 1473 (id 0)
b25eef20 1474 (done nil))
f967223b 1475 (put symbol 'translation-table table)
b25eef20
KH
1476 (while (not done)
1477 (if (>= id len)
f967223b
KH
1478 (setq translation-table-vector
1479 (vconcat translation-table-vector (make-vector len nil))))
1480 (let ((slot (aref translation-table-vector id)))
b25eef20
KH
1481 (if (or (not slot)
1482 (eq (car slot) symbol))
1483 (progn
f967223b 1484 (aset translation-table-vector id (cons symbol table))
007c79c8
KH
1485 (setq done t))
1486 (setq id (1+ id)))))
f967223b 1487 (put symbol 'translation-table-id id)
d9e3229d
KH
1488 id))
1489
35554641
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1490(put 'with-category-table 'lisp-indent-function 1)
1491
1492(defmacro with-category-table (category-table &rest body)
1493 `(let ((current-category-table (category-table)))
1494 (set-category-table ,category-table)
1495 (unwind-protect
1496 (progn ,@body)
1497 (set-category-table current-category-table))))
1498
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1499;;; Initialize some variables.
1500
1501(put 'use-default-ascent 'char-table-extra-slots 0)
1502(setq use-default-ascent (make-char-table 'use-default-ascent))
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KH
1503(put 'ignore-relative-composition 'char-table-extra-slots 0)
1504(setq ignore-relative-composition
1505 (make-char-table 'ignore-relative-composition))
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KH
1506
1507;;;
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1508(provide 'mule)
1509
1510;;; mule.el ends here