Commit | Line | Data |
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1a06eabd ER |
1 | ;;; help.el --- help commands for Emacs |
2 | ||
00156f95 | 3 | ;; Copyright (C) 1985-1986, 1993-1994, 1998-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
3a801d0c | 4 | |
34dc21db | 5 | ;; Maintainer: emacs-devel@gnu.org |
fd7fa35a | 6 | ;; Keywords: help, internal |
bd78fa1d | 7 | ;; Package: emacs |
e5167999 | 8 | |
433ae6f6 RS |
9 | ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
10 | ||
eb3fa2cf | 11 | ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
433ae6f6 | 12 | ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
eb3fa2cf GM |
13 | ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
14 | ;; (at your option) any later version. | |
433ae6f6 RS |
15 | |
16 | ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
17 | ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
18 | ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
19 | ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
20 | ||
21 | ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
eb3fa2cf | 22 | ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
433ae6f6 | 23 | |
d9ecc911 ER |
24 | ;;; Commentary: |
25 | ||
44e97401 | 26 | ;; This code implements GNU Emacs's on-line help system, the one invoked by |
95ac0a6f | 27 | ;; `M-x help-for-help'. |
d9ecc911 | 28 | |
e5167999 ER |
29 | ;;; Code: |
30 | ||
8aa3a187 RS |
31 | ;; Get the macro make-help-screen when this is compiled, |
32 | ;; or run interpreted, but not when the compiled code is loaded. | |
b1fe9304 | 33 | (eval-when-compile (require 'help-macro)) |
788d62cf | 34 | |
cde56121 MR |
35 | ;; `help-window-point-marker' is a marker you can move to a valid |
36 | ;; position of the buffer shown in the help window in order to override | |
37 | ;; the standard positioning mechanism (`point-min') chosen by | |
c5e28e39 MR |
38 | ;; `with-output-to-temp-buffer' and `with-temp-buffer-window'. |
39 | ;; `with-help-window' has this point nowhere before exiting. Currently | |
40 | ;; used by `view-lossage' to assert that the last keystrokes are always | |
41 | ;; visible. | |
7b01c8d7 | 42 | (defvar help-window-point-marker (make-marker) |
357f93d2 | 43 | "Marker to override default `window-point' in help windows.") |
cde56121 | 44 | |
604aa5f0 SM |
45 | (defvar help-map |
46 | (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap))) | |
47 | (define-key map (char-to-string help-char) 'help-for-help) | |
48 | (define-key map [help] 'help-for-help) | |
49 | (define-key map [f1] 'help-for-help) | |
50 | (define-key map "." 'display-local-help) | |
51 | (define-key map "?" 'help-for-help) | |
52 | ||
d4a18332 | 53 | (define-key map "\C-a" 'about-emacs) |
604aa5f0 | 54 | (define-key map "\C-c" 'describe-copying) |
7b01c8d7 KS |
55 | (define-key map "\C-d" 'view-emacs-debugging) |
56 | (define-key map "\C-e" 'view-external-packages) | |
604aa5f0 SM |
57 | (define-key map "\C-f" 'view-emacs-FAQ) |
58 | (define-key map "\C-m" 'view-order-manuals) | |
59 | (define-key map "\C-n" 'view-emacs-news) | |
7b01c8d7 KS |
60 | (define-key map "\C-o" 'describe-distribution) |
61 | (define-key map "\C-p" 'view-emacs-problems) | |
62 | (define-key map "\C-t" 'view-emacs-todo) | |
604aa5f0 SM |
63 | (define-key map "\C-w" 'describe-no-warranty) |
64 | ||
65 | ;; This does not fit the pattern, but it is natural given the C-\ command. | |
66 | (define-key map "\C-\\" 'describe-input-method) | |
67 | ||
68 | (define-key map "C" 'describe-coding-system) | |
69 | (define-key map "F" 'Info-goto-emacs-command-node) | |
70 | (define-key map "I" 'describe-input-method) | |
71 | (define-key map "K" 'Info-goto-emacs-key-command-node) | |
72 | (define-key map "L" 'describe-language-environment) | |
73 | (define-key map "S" 'info-lookup-symbol) | |
74 | ||
75 | (define-key map "a" 'apropos-command) | |
76 | (define-key map "b" 'describe-bindings) | |
77 | (define-key map "c" 'describe-key-briefly) | |
78 | (define-key map "d" 'apropos-documentation) | |
79 | (define-key map "e" 'view-echo-area-messages) | |
80 | (define-key map "f" 'describe-function) | |
7b01c8d7 | 81 | (define-key map "g" 'describe-gnu-project) |
604aa5f0 SM |
82 | (define-key map "h" 'view-hello-file) |
83 | ||
84 | (define-key map "i" 'info) | |
85 | (define-key map "4i" 'info-other-window) | |
86 | ||
87 | (define-key map "k" 'describe-key) | |
88 | (define-key map "l" 'view-lossage) | |
89 | (define-key map "m" 'describe-mode) | |
90 | (define-key map "n" 'view-emacs-news) | |
91 | (define-key map "p" 'finder-by-keyword) | |
cb6c4991 | 92 | (define-key map "P" 'describe-package) |
604aa5f0 SM |
93 | (define-key map "r" 'info-emacs-manual) |
94 | (define-key map "s" 'describe-syntax) | |
95 | (define-key map "t" 'help-with-tutorial) | |
96 | (define-key map "w" 'where-is) | |
97 | (define-key map "v" 'describe-variable) | |
98 | (define-key map "q" 'help-quit) | |
99 | map) | |
433ae6f6 RS |
100 | "Keymap for characters following the Help key.") |
101 | ||
e17d2fd1 | 102 | (define-key global-map (char-to-string help-char) 'help-command) |
0af3df1c RS |
103 | (define-key global-map [help] 'help-command) |
104 | (define-key global-map [f1] 'help-command) | |
433ae6f6 RS |
105 | (fset 'help-command help-map) |
106 | ||
e25e90b4 DP |
107 | ;; insert-button makes the action nil if it is not store somewhere |
108 | (defvar help-button-cache nil) | |
109 | ||
0cf0d828 | 110 | \f |
2fc9d9f4 | 111 | (defun help-quit () |
3120a677 | 112 | "Just exit from the Help command's command loop." |
2fc9d9f4 RS |
113 | (interactive) |
114 | nil) | |
115 | ||
01364a75 RS |
116 | (defvar help-return-method nil |
117 | "What to do to \"exit\" the help buffer. | |
118 | This is a list | |
a8e7142c | 119 | (WINDOW . t) delete the selected window (and possibly its frame, |
f3ada0ee | 120 | see `quit-window'), go to WINDOW. |
01364a75 RS |
121 | (WINDOW . quit-window) do quit-window, then select WINDOW. |
122 | (WINDOW BUF START POINT) display BUF at START, POINT, then select WINDOW.") | |
123 | ||
b3d8e4a0 SM |
124 | (define-obsolete-function-alias 'print-help-return-message 'help-print-return-message "23.2") |
125 | (defun help-print-return-message (&optional function) | |
433ae6f6 | 126 | "Display or return message saying how to restore windows after help command. |
d009b6e9 RS |
127 | This function assumes that `standard-output' is the help buffer. |
128 | It computes a message, and applies the optional argument FUNCTION to it. | |
a8e7142c EZ |
129 | If FUNCTION is nil, it applies `message', thus displaying the message. |
130 | In addition, this function sets up `help-return-method', which see, that | |
b92631bf MR |
131 | specifies what to do when the user exits the help buffer. |
132 | ||
133 | Do not call this in the scope of `with-help-window'." | |
433ae6f6 | 134 | (and (not (get-buffer-window standard-output)) |
d536293f | 135 | (let ((first-message |
a8e7142c EZ |
136 | (cond ((or |
137 | pop-up-frames | |
138 | (special-display-p (buffer-name standard-output))) | |
01364a75 | 139 | (setq help-return-method (cons (selected-window) t)) |
d536293f RS |
140 | ;; If the help output buffer is a special display buffer, |
141 | ;; don't say anything about how to get rid of it. | |
142 | ;; First of all, the user will do that with the window | |
143 | ;; manager, not with Emacs. | |
144 | ;; Secondly, the buffer has not been displayed yet, | |
145 | ;; so we don't know whether its frame will be selected. | |
d536293f RS |
146 | nil) |
147 | ((not (one-window-p t)) | |
01364a75 RS |
148 | (setq help-return-method |
149 | (cons (selected-window) 'quit-window)) | |
cb0b6766 | 150 | "Type \\[display-buffer] RET to restore the other window.") |
d536293f | 151 | (pop-up-windows |
01364a75 | 152 | (setq help-return-method (cons (selected-window) t)) |
d536293f RS |
153 | "Type \\[delete-other-windows] to remove help window.") |
154 | (t | |
01364a75 RS |
155 | (setq help-return-method |
156 | (list (selected-window) (window-buffer) | |
157 | (window-start) (window-point))) | |
d536293f RS |
158 | "Type \\[switch-to-buffer] RET to remove help window.")))) |
159 | (funcall (or function 'message) | |
160 | (concat | |
161 | (if first-message | |
376b2a24 DL |
162 | (substitute-command-keys first-message)) |
163 | (if first-message " ") | |
125a8d70 RS |
164 | ;; If the help buffer will go in a separate frame, |
165 | ;; it's no use mentioning a command to scroll, so don't. | |
7b057a3d EZ |
166 | (if (or pop-up-windows |
167 | (special-display-p (buffer-name standard-output))) | |
125a8d70 | 168 | nil |
a1c9f209 | 169 | (if (same-window-p (buffer-name standard-output)) |
125a8d70 RS |
170 | ;; Say how to scroll this window. |
171 | (substitute-command-keys | |
172 | "\\[scroll-up] to scroll the help.") | |
173 | ;; Say how to scroll some other window. | |
6e7f5182 | 174 | (substitute-command-keys |
125a8d70 | 175 | "\\[scroll-other-window] to scroll the help.")))))))) |
433ae6f6 | 176 | |
433ae6f6 RS |
177 | ;; So keyboard macro definitions are documented correctly |
178 | (fset 'defining-kbd-macro (symbol-function 'start-kbd-macro)) | |
179 | ||
a4bdcdf3 RS |
180 | (defalias 'help 'help-for-help-internal) |
181 | ;; find-function can find this. | |
182 | (defalias 'help-for-help 'help-for-help-internal) | |
183 | ;; It can't find this, but nobody will look. | |
184 | (make-help-screen help-for-help-internal | |
9cd39aff | 185 | (purecopy "Type a help option: [abcCdefFgiIkKlLmnprstvw.] C-[cdefmnoptw] or ?") |
ce9a0ccb SM |
186 | ;; Don't purecopy this one, because it's not evaluated (it's |
187 | ;; directly used as a docstring in a function definition, so it'll | |
188 | ;; be moved to the DOC file anyway: no need for purecopying it). | |
788d62cf MB |
189 | "You have typed %THIS-KEY%, the help character. Type a Help option: |
190 | \(Use SPC or DEL to scroll through this text. Type \\<help-map>\\[help-quit] to exit the Help command.) | |
191 | ||
7b01c8d7 KS |
192 | a PATTERN Show commands whose name matches the PATTERN (a list of words |
193 | or a regexp). See also the `apropos' command. | |
194 | b Display all key bindings. | |
195 | c KEYS Display the command name run by the given key sequence. | |
196 | C CODING Describe the given coding system, or RET for current ones. | |
197 | d PATTERN Show a list of functions, variables, and other items whose | |
198 | documentation matches the PATTERN (a list of words or a regexp). | |
199 | e Go to the *Messages* buffer which logs echo-area messages. | |
200 | f FUNCTION Display documentation for the given function. | |
201 | F COMMAND Show the on-line manual's section that describes the command. | |
202 | g Display information about the GNU project. | |
203 | h Display the HELLO file which illustrates various scripts. | |
204 | i Start the Info documentation reader: read on-line manuals. | |
205 | I METHOD Describe a specific input method, or RET for current. | |
206 | k KEYS Display the full documentation for the key sequence. | |
207 | K KEYS Show the on-line manual's section for the command bound to KEYS. | |
90ad3541 | 208 | l Show last 300 input keystrokes (lossage). |
7b01c8d7 KS |
209 | L LANG-ENV Describes a specific language environment, or RET for current. |
210 | m Display documentation of current minor modes and current major mode, | |
211 | including their special commands. | |
212 | n Display news of recent Emacs changes. | |
213 | p TOPIC Find packages matching a given topic keyword. | |
0c633f13 | 214 | P PACKAGE Describe the given Emacs Lisp package. |
7b01c8d7 KS |
215 | r Display the Emacs manual in Info mode. |
216 | s Display contents of current syntax table, plus explanations. | |
217 | S SYMBOL Show the section for the given symbol in the on-line manual | |
218 | for the programming language used in this buffer. | |
219 | t Start the Emacs learn-by-doing tutorial. | |
220 | v VARIABLE Display the given variable's documentation and value. | |
221 | w COMMAND Display which keystrokes invoke the given command (where-is). | |
222 | . Display any available local help at point in the echo area. | |
223 | ||
224 | C-a Information about Emacs. | |
225 | C-c Emacs copying permission (GNU General Public License). | |
226 | C-d Instructions for debugging GNU Emacs. | |
227 | C-e External packages and information about Emacs. | |
228 | C-f Emacs FAQ. | |
229 | C-m How to order printed Emacs manuals. | |
230 | C-n News of recent Emacs changes. | |
231 | C-o Emacs ordering and distribution information. | |
232 | C-p Info about known Emacs problems. | |
233 | C-t Emacs TODO list. | |
ce9a0ccb | 234 | C-w Information on absence of warranty for GNU Emacs." |
788d62cf MB |
235 | help-map) |
236 | ||
237 | \f | |
238 | ||
239 | (defun function-called-at-point () | |
240 | "Return a function around point or else called by the list containing point. | |
241 | If that doesn't give a function, return nil." | |
2e6750c8 SM |
242 | (with-syntax-table emacs-lisp-mode-syntax-table |
243 | (or (condition-case () | |
244 | (save-excursion | |
245 | (or (not (zerop (skip-syntax-backward "_w"))) | |
246 | (eq (char-syntax (following-char)) ?w) | |
247 | (eq (char-syntax (following-char)) ?_) | |
248 | (forward-sexp -1)) | |
249 | (skip-chars-forward "'") | |
250 | (let ((obj (read (current-buffer)))) | |
251 | (and (symbolp obj) (fboundp obj) obj))) | |
252 | (error nil)) | |
253 | (condition-case () | |
254 | (save-excursion | |
255 | (save-restriction | |
256 | (narrow-to-region (max (point-min) | |
257 | (- (point) 1000)) (point-max)) | |
258 | ;; Move up to surrounding paren, then after the open. | |
259 | (backward-up-list 1) | |
260 | (forward-char 1) | |
261 | ;; If there is space here, this is probably something | |
262 | ;; other than a real Lisp function call, so ignore it. | |
263 | (if (looking-at "[ \t]") | |
264 | (error "Probably not a Lisp function call")) | |
265 | (let ((obj (read (current-buffer)))) | |
266 | (and (symbolp obj) (fboundp obj) obj)))) | |
267 | (error nil)) | |
268 | (let* ((str (find-tag-default)) | |
269 | (sym (if str (intern-soft str)))) | |
270 | (if (and sym (fboundp sym)) | |
271 | sym | |
272 | (save-match-data | |
273 | (when (and str (string-match "\\`\\W*\\(.*?\\)\\W*\\'" str)) | |
274 | (setq sym (intern-soft (match-string 1 str))) | |
275 | (and (fboundp sym) sym)))))))) | |
788d62cf MB |
276 | |
277 | \f | |
278 | ;;; `User' help functions | |
279 | ||
7b01c8d7 KS |
280 | (defun view-help-file (file &optional dir) |
281 | (view-file (expand-file-name file (or dir data-directory))) | |
3ffb948c | 282 | (goto-address-mode 1) |
7b01c8d7 KS |
283 | (goto-char (point-min))) |
284 | ||
433ae6f6 RS |
285 | (defun describe-distribution () |
286 | "Display info on how to obtain the latest version of GNU Emacs." | |
287 | (interactive) | |
7b01c8d7 | 288 | (view-help-file "DISTRIB")) |
433ae6f6 RS |
289 | |
290 | (defun describe-copying () | |
291 | "Display info on how you may redistribute copies of GNU Emacs." | |
292 | (interactive) | |
7b01c8d7 | 293 | (view-help-file "COPYING")) |
433ae6f6 | 294 | |
00156f95 | 295 | ;; Maybe this command should just be removed. |
7b01c8d7 | 296 | (defun describe-gnu-project () |
00156f95 | 297 | "Browse online information on the GNU project." |
76766f2d | 298 | (interactive) |
00156f95 | 299 | (browse-url "http://www.gnu.org/gnu/thegnuproject.html")) |
76766f2d | 300 | |
4e44f5ce KS |
301 | (define-obsolete-function-alias 'describe-project 'describe-gnu-project "22.2") |
302 | ||
433ae6f6 RS |
303 | (defun describe-no-warranty () |
304 | "Display info on all the kinds of warranty Emacs does NOT have." | |
305 | (interactive) | |
306 | (describe-copying) | |
307 | (let (case-fold-search) | |
e7e2b26c GM |
308 | (search-forward "Disclaimer of Warranty") |
309 | (forward-line 0) | |
433ae6f6 RS |
310 | (recenter 0))) |
311 | ||
61c6b658 | 312 | (defun describe-prefix-bindings () |
c7cba9cb RS |
313 | "Describe the bindings of the prefix used to reach this command. |
314 | The prefix described consists of all but the last event | |
315 | of the key sequence that ran this command." | |
61c6b658 | 316 | (interactive) |
0f101663 | 317 | (let ((key (this-command-keys))) |
ccc06dcc KH |
318 | (describe-bindings |
319 | (if (stringp key) | |
320 | (substring key 0 (1- (length key))) | |
321 | (let ((prefix (make-vector (1- (length key)) nil)) | |
322 | (i 0)) | |
323 | (while (< i (length prefix)) | |
324 | (aset prefix i (aref key i)) | |
325 | (setq i (1+ i))) | |
326 | prefix))))) | |
788d62cf | 327 | ;; Make C-h after a prefix, when not specifically bound, |
c7cba9cb | 328 | ;; run describe-prefix-bindings. |
61c6b658 RS |
329 | (setq prefix-help-command 'describe-prefix-bindings) |
330 | ||
e38cc268 | 331 | (defun view-emacs-news (&optional version) |
382d018a | 332 | "Display info on recent changes to Emacs. |
598ea453 | 333 | With argument, display info only for the selected version." |
382d018a | 334 | (interactive "P") |
e38cc268 KS |
335 | (unless version |
336 | (setq version emacs-major-version)) | |
337 | (when (consp version) | |
338 | (let* ((all-versions | |
339 | (let (res) | |
cc6650af | 340 | (mapc |
e38cc268 KS |
341 | (lambda (file) |
342 | (with-temp-buffer | |
343 | (insert-file-contents | |
344 | (expand-file-name file data-directory)) | |
345 | (while (re-search-forward | |
346 | (if (member file '("NEWS.18" "NEWS.1-17")) | |
347 | "Changes in \\(?:Emacs\\|version\\)?[ \t]*\\([0-9]+\\(?:\\.[0-9]+\\)?\\)" | |
348 | "^\* [^0-9\n]*\\([0-9]+\\.[0-9]+\\)") nil t) | |
349 | (setq res (cons (match-string-no-properties 1) res))))) | |
350 | (cons "NEWS" | |
351 | (directory-files data-directory nil | |
352 | "^NEWS\\.[0-9][-0-9]*$" nil))) | |
353 | (sort (delete-dups res) (lambda (a b) (string< b a))))) | |
8c9fc4be | 354 | (current (car all-versions))) |
e38cc268 KS |
355 | (setq version (completing-read |
356 | (format "Read NEWS for the version (default %s): " current) | |
357 | all-versions nil nil nil nil current)) | |
358 | (if (integerp (string-to-number version)) | |
359 | (setq version (string-to-number version)) | |
360 | (unless (or (member version all-versions) | |
361 | (<= (string-to-number version) (string-to-number current))) | |
362 | (error "No news about version %s" version))))) | |
363 | (when (integerp version) | |
364 | (cond ((<= version 12) | |
365 | (setq version (format "1.%d" version))) | |
366 | ((<= version 18) | |
367 | (setq version (format "%d" version))) | |
368 | ((> version emacs-major-version) | |
e08b54f2 | 369 | (error "No news about Emacs %d (yet)" version)))) |
e38cc268 KS |
370 | (let* ((vn (if (stringp version) |
371 | (string-to-number version) | |
372 | version)) | |
373 | (file (cond | |
374 | ((>= vn emacs-major-version) "NEWS") | |
375 | ((< vn 18) "NEWS.1-17") | |
8c9fc4be KS |
376 | (t (format "NEWS.%d" vn)))) |
377 | res) | |
e38cc268 KS |
378 | (view-file (expand-file-name file data-directory)) |
379 | (widen) | |
380 | (goto-char (point-min)) | |
381 | (when (stringp version) | |
382 | (when (re-search-forward | |
383 | (concat (if (< vn 19) | |
384 | "Changes in Emacs[ \t]*" | |
385 | "^\* [^0-9\n]*") version "$") | |
386 | nil t) | |
387 | (beginning-of-line) | |
388 | (narrow-to-region | |
389 | (point) | |
390 | (save-excursion | |
391 | (while (and (setq res | |
392 | (re-search-forward | |
393 | (if (< vn 19) | |
394 | "Changes in \\(?:Emacs\\|version\\)?[ \t]*\\([0-9]+\\(?:\\.[0-9]+\\)?\\)" | |
395 | "^\* [^0-9\n]*\\([0-9]+\\.[0-9]+\\)") nil t)) | |
396 | (equal (match-string-no-properties 1) version))) | |
397 | (or res (goto-char (point-max))) | |
398 | (beginning-of-line) | |
399 | (point))))))) | |
400 | ||
06b60517 | 401 | (defun view-emacs-todo (&optional _arg) |
1ebc1f01 RS |
402 | "Display the Emacs TODO list." |
403 | (interactive "P") | |
7b01c8d7 | 404 | (view-help-file "TODO")) |
1ebc1f01 | 405 | |
4e44f5ce KS |
406 | (define-obsolete-function-alias 'view-todo 'view-emacs-todo "22.2") |
407 | ||
408 | ||
4f16ea85 RS |
409 | (defun view-echo-area-messages () |
410 | "View the log of recent echo-area messages: the `*Messages*' buffer. | |
411 | The number of messages retained in that buffer | |
412 | is specified by the variable `message-log-max'." | |
413 | (interactive) | |
90582f05 | 414 | (with-current-buffer (messages-buffer) |
123ecb68 CY |
415 | (goto-char (point-max)) |
416 | (display-buffer (current-buffer)))) | |
4f16ea85 | 417 | |
754084bb | 418 | (defun view-order-manuals () |
458dbf5e | 419 | "Display information on how to buy printed copies of Emacs manuals." |
754084bb | 420 | (interactive) |
458dbf5e GM |
421 | ;; (view-help-file "ORDERS") |
422 | (info "(emacs)Printed Books")) | |
754084bb | 423 | |
7ee71cf1 RS |
424 | (defun view-emacs-FAQ () |
425 | "Display the Emacs Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) file." | |
426 | (interactive) | |
94ea540b | 427 | ;; (find-file-read-only (expand-file-name "FAQ" data-directory)) |
279b772d | 428 | (info "(efaq)")) |
7ee71cf1 | 429 | |
4cbff657 DL |
430 | (defun view-emacs-problems () |
431 | "Display info on known problems with Emacs and possible workarounds." | |
432 | (interactive) | |
7b01c8d7 KS |
433 | (view-help-file "PROBLEMS")) |
434 | ||
435 | (defun view-emacs-debugging () | |
436 | "Display info on how to debug Emacs problems." | |
437 | (interactive) | |
438 | (view-help-file "DEBUG")) | |
439 | ||
e9be0a13 | 440 | ;; This used to visit MORE.STUFF; maybe it should just be removed. |
7b01c8d7 | 441 | (defun view-external-packages () |
e9be0a13 | 442 | "Display info on where to get more Emacs packages." |
7b01c8d7 | 443 | (interactive) |
e9be0a13 | 444 | (info "(efaq)Packages that do not come with Emacs")) |
4cbff657 | 445 | |
433ae6f6 | 446 | (defun view-lossage () |
6b8d1c72 | 447 | "Display last 300 input keystrokes. |
50b57199 | 448 | |
50ea0f87 | 449 | To record all your input, use `open-dribble-file'." |
433ae6f6 | 450 | (interactive) |
32226619 JB |
451 | (help-setup-xref (list #'view-lossage) |
452 | (called-interactively-p 'interactive)) | |
cde56121 | 453 | (with-help-window (help-buffer) |
02dfca16 SM |
454 | (princ (mapconcat (lambda (key) |
455 | (if (or (integerp key) (symbolp key) (listp key)) | |
456 | (single-key-description key) | |
457 | (prin1-to-string key nil))) | |
298a7c8c RS |
458 | (recent-keys) |
459 | " ")) | |
b0fbf754 | 460 | (with-current-buffer standard-output |
433ae6f6 RS |
461 | (goto-char (point-min)) |
462 | (while (progn (move-to-column 50) (not (eobp))) | |
e5fe3a6c JB |
463 | (when (search-forward " " nil t) |
464 | (delete-char -1)) | |
cde56121 MR |
465 | (insert "\n")) |
466 | ;; jidanni wants to see the last keystrokes immediately. | |
467 | (set-marker help-window-point-marker (point))))) | |
433ae6f6 | 468 | |
788d62cf MB |
469 | \f |
470 | ;; Key bindings | |
433ae6f6 | 471 | |
4c45295b | 472 | (defun describe-bindings (&optional prefix buffer) |
92c70367 LI |
473 | "Display a buffer showing a list of all defined keys, and their definitions. |
474 | The keys are displayed in order of precedence. | |
a8ad43aa RS |
475 | |
476 | The optional argument PREFIX, if non-nil, should be a key sequence; | |
4c45295b KH |
477 | then we display only bindings that start with that prefix. |
478 | The optional argument BUFFER specifies which buffer's bindings | |
abca4ad7 LT |
479 | to display (default, the current buffer). BUFFER can be a buffer |
480 | or a buffer name." | |
3e5929af | 481 | (interactive) |
4c45295b | 482 | (or buffer (setq buffer (current-buffer))) |
32226619 JB |
483 | (help-setup-xref (list #'describe-bindings prefix buffer) |
484 | (called-interactively-p 'interactive)) | |
5b9925ae SM |
485 | (with-help-window (help-buffer) |
486 | ;; Be aware that `describe-buffer-bindings' puts its output into | |
487 | ;; the current buffer. | |
488 | (with-current-buffer (help-buffer) | |
489 | (describe-buffer-bindings buffer prefix)))) | |
a8ad43aa | 490 | |
94ea540b SM |
491 | ;; This function used to be in keymap.c. |
492 | (defun describe-bindings-internal (&optional menus prefix) | |
493 | "Show a list of all defined keys, and their definitions. | |
494 | We put that list in a buffer, and display the buffer. | |
495 | ||
496 | The optional argument MENUS, if non-nil, says to mention menu bindings. | |
497 | \(Ordinarily these are omitted from the output.) | |
498 | The optional argument PREFIX, if non-nil, should be a key sequence; | |
499 | then we display only bindings that start with that prefix." | |
5b9925ae | 500 | (declare (obsolete describe-buffer-bindings "24.4")) |
94ea540b | 501 | (let ((buf (current-buffer))) |
880e6158 | 502 | (with-help-window (help-buffer) |
b92631bf MR |
503 | ;; Be aware that `describe-buffer-bindings' puts its output into |
504 | ;; the current buffer. | |
505 | (with-current-buffer (help-buffer) | |
506 | (describe-buffer-bindings buf prefix menus))))) | |
94ea540b | 507 | |
e88a2c59 | 508 | (defun where-is (definition &optional insert) |
b2c85790 | 509 | "Print message listing key sequences that invoke the command DEFINITION. |
e88a2c59 RS |
510 | Argument is a command definition, usually a symbol with a function definition. |
511 | If INSERT (the prefix arg) is non-nil, insert the message in the buffer." | |
54c0b967 RS |
512 | (interactive |
513 | (let ((fn (function-called-at-point)) | |
788d62cf | 514 | (enable-recursive-minibuffers t) |
54c0b967 | 515 | val) |
3829bcc5 SM |
516 | (setq val (completing-read |
517 | (if fn | |
518 | (format "Where is command (default %s): " fn) | |
519 | "Where is command: ") | |
e016b8f1 CD |
520 | obarray 'commandp t nil nil |
521 | (and fn (symbol-name fn)))) | |
522 | (list (unless (equal val "") (intern val)) | |
523 | current-prefix-arg))) | |
463d75ac | 524 | (unless definition (error "No command")) |
7a698dc1 | 525 | (let ((func (indirect-function definition)) |
3829bcc5 | 526 | (defs nil) |
e3ce671f | 527 | (standard-output (if insert (current-buffer) standard-output))) |
740b479c | 528 | ;; In DEFS, find all symbols that are aliases for DEFINITION. |
3829bcc5 SM |
529 | (mapatoms (lambda (symbol) |
530 | (and (fboundp symbol) | |
531 | (not (eq symbol definition)) | |
d92c2757 RS |
532 | (eq func (condition-case () |
533 | (indirect-function symbol) | |
534 | (error symbol))) | |
3829bcc5 | 535 | (push symbol defs)))) |
740b479c RS |
536 | ;; Look at all the symbols--first DEFINITION, |
537 | ;; then its aliases. | |
538 | (dolist (symbol (cons definition defs)) | |
539 | (let* ((remapped (command-remapping symbol)) | |
540 | (keys (where-is-internal | |
541 | symbol overriding-local-map nil nil remapped)) | |
542 | (keys (mapconcat 'key-description keys ", ")) | |
543 | string) | |
544 | (setq string | |
545 | (if insert | |
546 | (if (> (length keys) 0) | |
547 | (if remapped | |
548 | (format "%s (%s) (remapped from %s)" | |
549 | keys remapped symbol) | |
550 | (format "%s (%s)" keys symbol)) | |
551 | (format "M-x %s RET" symbol)) | |
552 | (if (> (length keys) 0) | |
553 | (if remapped | |
554 | (format "%s is remapped to %s which is on %s" | |
a5f43550 | 555 | symbol remapped keys) |
740b479c RS |
556 | (format "%s is on %s" symbol keys)) |
557 | ;; If this is the command the user asked about, | |
558 | ;; and it is not on any key, say so. | |
559 | ;; For other symbols, its aliases, say nothing | |
560 | ;; about them unless they are on keys. | |
561 | (if (eq symbol definition) | |
562 | (format "%s is not on any key" symbol))))) | |
563 | (when string | |
564 | (unless (eq symbol definition) | |
565 | (princ ";\n its alias ")) | |
566 | (princ string))))) | |
54c0b967 RS |
567 | nil) |
568 | ||
02dfca16 SM |
569 | (defun help-key-description (key untranslated) |
570 | (let ((string (key-description key))) | |
ae1bb8ac SM |
571 | (if (or (not untranslated) |
572 | (and (eq (aref untranslated 0) ?\e) (not (eq (aref key 0) ?\e)))) | |
02dfca16 SM |
573 | string |
574 | (let ((otherstring (key-description untranslated))) | |
575 | (if (equal string otherstring) | |
576 | string | |
577 | (format "%s (translated from %s)" string otherstring)))))) | |
71296446 | 578 | |
6527c983 EZ |
579 | (defun describe-key-briefly (&optional key insert untranslated) |
580 | "Print the name of the function KEY invokes. KEY is a string. | |
581 | If INSERT (the prefix arg) is non-nil, insert the message in the buffer. | |
582 | If non-nil, UNTRANSLATED is a vector of the untranslated events. | |
583 | It can also be a number in which case the untranslated events from | |
584 | the last key hit are used. | |
585 | ||
586 | If KEY is a menu item or a tool-bar button that is disabled, this command | |
8ee320fc | 587 | temporarily enables it to allow getting help on disabled items and buttons." |
2c8ed538 RS |
588 | (interactive |
589 | (let ((enable-disabled-menus-and-buttons t) | |
590 | (cursor-in-echo-area t) | |
591 | saved-yank-menu) | |
592 | (unwind-protect | |
593 | (let (key) | |
594 | ;; If yank-menu is empty, populate it temporarily, so that | |
595 | ;; "Select and Paste" menu can generate a complete event. | |
596 | (when (null (cdr yank-menu)) | |
597 | (setq saved-yank-menu (copy-sequence yank-menu)) | |
598 | (menu-bar-update-yank-menu "(any string)" nil)) | |
599 | (setq key (read-key-sequence "Describe key (or click or menu item): ")) | |
74c582e6 CY |
600 | ;; Clear the echo area message (Bug#7014). |
601 | (message nil) | |
46d91fa0 | 602 | ;; If KEY is a down-event, read and discard the |
91a2acb2 DK |
603 | ;; corresponding up-event. Note that there are also |
604 | ;; down-events on scroll bars and mode lines: the actual | |
605 | ;; event then is in the second element of the vector. | |
606 | (and (vectorp key) | |
badf89ea RS |
607 | (let ((last-idx (1- (length key)))) |
608 | (and (eventp (aref key last-idx)) | |
609 | (memq 'down (event-modifiers (aref key last-idx))))) | |
91a2acb2 | 610 | (read-event)) |
2c8ed538 RS |
611 | (list |
612 | key | |
774a814f RS |
613 | (if current-prefix-arg (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg)) |
614 | 1)) | |
2c8ed538 RS |
615 | ;; Put yank-menu back as it was, if we changed it. |
616 | (when saved-yank-menu | |
617 | (setq yank-menu (copy-sequence saved-yank-menu)) | |
618 | (fset 'yank-menu (cons 'keymap yank-menu)))))) | |
02dfca16 SM |
619 | (if (numberp untranslated) |
620 | (setq untranslated (this-single-command-raw-keys))) | |
91a2acb2 DK |
621 | (let* ((event (if (and (symbolp (aref key 0)) |
622 | (> (length key) 1) | |
623 | (consp (aref key 1))) | |
624 | (aref key 1) | |
625 | (aref key 0))) | |
626 | (modifiers (event-modifiers event)) | |
b2cba41e | 627 | (standard-output (if insert (current-buffer) standard-output)) |
24a27882 KS |
628 | (mouse-msg (if (or (memq 'click modifiers) (memq 'down modifiers) |
629 | (memq 'drag modifiers)) " at that spot" "")) | |
630 | (defn (key-binding key t)) | |
631 | key-desc) | |
632 | ;; Handle the case where we faked an entry in "Select and Paste" menu. | |
633 | (if (and (eq defn nil) | |
634 | (stringp (aref key (1- (length key)))) | |
635 | (eq (key-binding (substring key 0 -1)) 'yank-menu)) | |
636 | (setq defn 'menu-bar-select-yank)) | |
637 | ;; Don't bother user with strings from (e.g.) the select-paste menu. | |
638 | (if (stringp (aref key (1- (length key)))) | |
639 | (aset key (1- (length key)) "(any string)")) | |
640 | (if (and (> (length untranslated) 0) | |
641 | (stringp (aref untranslated (1- (length untranslated))))) | |
642 | (aset untranslated (1- (length untranslated)) "(any string)")) | |
643 | ;; Now describe the key, perhaps as changed. | |
644 | (setq key-desc (help-key-description key untranslated)) | |
645 | (if (or (null defn) (integerp defn) (equal defn 'undefined)) | |
646 | (princ (format "%s%s is undefined" key-desc mouse-msg)) | |
647 | (princ (format "%s%s runs the command %S" key-desc mouse-msg defn))))) | |
96ede6b2 | 648 | |
958d20d2 NR |
649 | (defun help--key-binding-keymap (key &optional accept-default no-remap position) |
650 | "Return a keymap holding a binding for KEY within current keymaps. | |
651 | The effect of the arguments KEY, ACCEPT-DEFAULT, NO-REMAP and | |
652 | POSITION is as documented in the function `key-binding'." | |
653 | (let* ((active-maps (current-active-maps t position)) | |
654 | map found) | |
655 | ;; We loop over active maps like key-binding does. | |
656 | (while (and | |
657 | (not found) | |
658 | (setq map (pop active-maps))) | |
659 | (setq found (lookup-key map key accept-default)) | |
660 | (when (integerp found) | |
661 | ;; The first `found' characters of KEY were found but not the | |
662 | ;; whole sequence. | |
663 | (setq found nil))) | |
664 | (when found | |
665 | (if (and (symbolp found) | |
666 | (not no-remap) | |
667 | (command-remapping found)) | |
668 | ;; The user might want to know in which map the binding is | |
447a92e7 | 669 | ;; found, or in which map the remapping is found. The |
958d20d2 | 670 | ;; default is to show the latter. |
447a92e7 | 671 | (help--key-binding-keymap (vector 'remap found)) |
958d20d2 NR |
672 | map)))) |
673 | ||
674 | (defun help--binding-locus (key position) | |
675 | "Describe in which keymap KEY is defined. | |
676 | Return a symbol pointing to that keymap if one exists ; otherwise | |
677 | return nil." | |
447a92e7 | 678 | (let ((map (help--key-binding-keymap key t nil position))) |
958d20d2 NR |
679 | (when map |
680 | (catch 'found | |
681 | (let ((advertised-syms (nconc | |
682 | (list 'overriding-terminal-local-map | |
683 | 'overriding-local-map) | |
684 | (delq nil | |
685 | (mapcar | |
686 | (lambda (mode-and-map) | |
687 | (let ((mode (car mode-and-map))) | |
688 | (when (symbol-value mode) | |
689 | (intern-soft | |
690 | (format "%s-map" mode))))) | |
691 | minor-mode-map-alist)) | |
692 | (list 'global-map | |
693 | (intern-soft (format "%s-map" major-mode))))) | |
694 | found) | |
695 | ;; Look into these advertised symbols first. | |
696 | (dolist (sym advertised-syms) | |
697 | (when (and | |
698 | (boundp sym) | |
699 | (eq map (symbol-value sym))) | |
700 | (throw 'found sym))) | |
701 | ;; Only look in other symbols otherwise. | |
702 | (mapatoms | |
703 | (lambda (x) | |
704 | (when (and (boundp x) | |
705 | ;; Avoid let-bound symbols. | |
706 | (special-variable-p x) | |
707 | (eq (symbol-value x) map)) | |
708 | (throw 'found x)))) | |
709 | nil))))) | |
710 | ||
6527c983 EZ |
711 | (defun describe-key (&optional key untranslated up-event) |
712 | "Display documentation of the function invoked by KEY. | |
713 | KEY can be any kind of a key sequence; it can include keyboard events, | |
714 | mouse events, and/or menu events. When calling from a program, | |
715 | pass KEY as a string or a vector. | |
716 | ||
717 | If non-nil, UNTRANSLATED is a vector of the corresponding untranslated events. | |
718 | It can also be a number, in which case the untranslated events from | |
719 | the last key sequence entered are used. | |
720 | UP-EVENT is the up-event that was discarded by reading KEY, or nil. | |
721 | ||
722 | If KEY is a menu item or a tool-bar button that is disabled, this command | |
8ee320fc | 723 | temporarily enables it to allow getting help on disabled items and buttons." |
2c8ed538 RS |
724 | (interactive |
725 | (let ((enable-disabled-menus-and-buttons t) | |
726 | (cursor-in-echo-area t) | |
727 | saved-yank-menu) | |
728 | (unwind-protect | |
729 | (let (key) | |
730 | ;; If yank-menu is empty, populate it temporarily, so that | |
731 | ;; "Select and Paste" menu can generate a complete event. | |
732 | (when (null (cdr yank-menu)) | |
733 | (setq saved-yank-menu (copy-sequence yank-menu)) | |
734 | (menu-bar-update-yank-menu "(any string)" nil)) | |
735 | (setq key (read-key-sequence "Describe key (or click or menu item): ")) | |
736 | (list | |
737 | key | |
738 | (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg) | |
c3f82997 | 739 | ;; If KEY is a down-event, read and include the |
badf89ea RS |
740 | ;; corresponding up-event. Note that there are also |
741 | ;; down-events on scroll bars and mode lines: the actual | |
742 | ;; event then is in the second element of the vector. | |
91a2acb2 | 743 | (and (vectorp key) |
badf89ea RS |
744 | (let ((last-idx (1- (length key)))) |
745 | (and (eventp (aref key last-idx)) | |
746 | (memq 'down (event-modifiers (aref key last-idx))))) | |
91a2acb2 | 747 | (or (and (eventp (aref key 0)) |
98da283b CY |
748 | (memq 'down (event-modifiers (aref key 0))) |
749 | ;; However, for the C-down-mouse-2 popup | |
750 | ;; menu, there is no subsequent up-event. In | |
751 | ;; this case, the up-event is the next | |
752 | ;; element in the supplied vector. | |
753 | (= (length key) 1)) | |
91a2acb2 DK |
754 | (and (> (length key) 1) |
755 | (eventp (aref key 1)) | |
756 | (memq 'down (event-modifiers (aref key 1))))) | |
757 | (read-event)))) | |
2c8ed538 RS |
758 | ;; Put yank-menu back as it was, if we changed it. |
759 | (when saved-yank-menu | |
760 | (setq yank-menu (copy-sequence saved-yank-menu)) | |
761 | (fset 'yank-menu (cons 'keymap yank-menu)))))) | |
02dfca16 SM |
762 | (if (numberp untranslated) |
763 | (setq untranslated (this-single-command-raw-keys))) | |
05ca18a8 KS |
764 | (let* ((event (aref key (if (and (symbolp (aref key 0)) |
765 | (> (length key) 1) | |
766 | (consp (aref key 1))) | |
767 | 1 | |
768 | 0))) | |
91a2acb2 | 769 | (modifiers (event-modifiers event)) |
24a27882 KS |
770 | (mouse-msg (if (or (memq 'click modifiers) (memq 'down modifiers) |
771 | (memq 'drag modifiers)) " at that spot" "")) | |
05ca18a8 | 772 | (defn (key-binding key t)) |
958d20d2 | 773 | key-locus key-locus-up key-locus-up-tricky |
05ca18a8 KS |
774 | defn-up defn-up-tricky ev-type |
775 | mouse-1-remapped mouse-1-tricky) | |
91a2acb2 | 776 | |
05ca18a8 | 777 | ;; Handle the case where we faked an entry in "Select and Paste" menu. |
24a27882 | 778 | (when (and (eq defn nil) |
91a2acb2 DK |
779 | (stringp (aref key (1- (length key)))) |
780 | (eq (key-binding (substring key 0 -1)) 'yank-menu)) | |
24a27882 KS |
781 | (setq defn 'menu-bar-select-yank)) |
782 | (if (or (null defn) (integerp defn) (equal defn 'undefined)) | |
783 | (message "%s%s is undefined" | |
784 | (help-key-description key untranslated) mouse-msg) | |
32226619 JB |
785 | (help-setup-xref (list #'describe-function defn) |
786 | (called-interactively-p 'interactive)) | |
24a27882 KS |
787 | ;; Don't bother user with strings from (e.g.) the select-paste menu. |
788 | (when (stringp (aref key (1- (length key)))) | |
789 | (aset key (1- (length key)) "(any string)")) | |
790 | (when (and untranslated | |
91a2acb2 | 791 | (stringp (aref untranslated (1- (length untranslated))))) |
24a27882 KS |
792 | (aset untranslated (1- (length untranslated)) |
793 | "(any string)")) | |
794 | ;; Need to do this before erasing *Help* buffer in case event | |
795 | ;; is a mouse click in an existing *Help* buffer. | |
796 | (when up-event | |
797 | (setq ev-type (event-basic-type up-event)) | |
798 | (let ((sequence (vector up-event))) | |
799 | (when (and (eq ev-type 'mouse-1) | |
800 | mouse-1-click-follows-link | |
801 | (not (eq mouse-1-click-follows-link 'double)) | |
802 | (setq mouse-1-remapped | |
803 | (mouse-on-link-p (event-start up-event)))) | |
804 | (setq mouse-1-tricky (and (integerp mouse-1-click-follows-link) | |
805 | (> mouse-1-click-follows-link 0))) | |
806 | (cond ((stringp mouse-1-remapped) | |
807 | (setq sequence mouse-1-remapped)) | |
808 | ((vectorp mouse-1-remapped) | |
809 | (setcar up-event (elt mouse-1-remapped 0))) | |
810 | (t (setcar up-event 'mouse-2)))) | |
811 | (setq defn-up (key-binding sequence nil nil (event-start up-event))) | |
958d20d2 | 812 | (setq key-locus-up (help--binding-locus sequence (event-start up-event))) |
24a27882 KS |
813 | (when mouse-1-tricky |
814 | (setq sequence (vector up-event)) | |
815 | (aset sequence 0 'mouse-1) | |
958d20d2 NR |
816 | (setq defn-up-tricky (key-binding sequence nil nil (event-start up-event))) |
817 | (setq key-locus-up-tricky (help--binding-locus sequence (event-start up-event)))))) | |
818 | (setq key-locus (help--binding-locus key (event-start event))) | |
cde56121 | 819 | (with-help-window (help-buffer) |
24a27882 | 820 | (princ (help-key-description key untranslated)) |
958d20d2 NR |
821 | (princ (format "%s runs the command %S%s, which is " |
822 | mouse-msg defn (if key-locus | |
823 | (format " (found in %s)" key-locus) | |
824 | ""))) | |
24a27882 | 825 | (describe-function-1 defn) |
05ca18a8 | 826 | (when up-event |
24a27882 KS |
827 | (unless (or (null defn-up) |
828 | (integerp defn-up) | |
829 | (equal defn-up 'undefined)) | |
830 | (princ (format " | |
831 | ||
832 | ----------------- up-event %s---------------- | |
833 | ||
958d20d2 | 834 | %s%s%s runs the command %S%s, which is " |
24a27882 | 835 | (if mouse-1-tricky "(short click) " "") |
e8579ebc CY |
836 | (key-description (vector up-event)) |
837 | mouse-msg | |
24a27882 | 838 | (if mouse-1-remapped |
b96817c3 | 839 | " is remapped to <mouse-2>, which" "") |
958d20d2 NR |
840 | defn-up (if key-locus-up |
841 | (format " (found in %s)" key-locus-up) | |
842 | ""))) | |
24a27882 KS |
843 | (describe-function-1 defn-up)) |
844 | (unless (or (null defn-up-tricky) | |
845 | (integerp defn-up-tricky) | |
846 | (eq defn-up-tricky 'undefined)) | |
847 | (princ (format " | |
848 | ||
849 | ----------------- up-event (long click) ---------------- | |
850 | ||
851 | Pressing <%S>%s for longer than %d milli-seconds | |
958d20d2 | 852 | runs the command %S%s, which is " |
24a27882 KS |
853 | ev-type mouse-msg |
854 | mouse-1-click-follows-link | |
958d20d2 NR |
855 | defn-up-tricky (if key-locus-up-tricky |
856 | (format " (found in %s)" key-locus-up-tricky) | |
857 | ""))) | |
cde56121 | 858 | (describe-function-1 defn-up-tricky))))))) |
400a1b1f | 859 | \f |
788d62cf MB |
860 | (defun describe-mode (&optional buffer) |
861 | "Display documentation of current major mode and minor modes. | |
efde809a JPW |
862 | A brief summary of the minor modes comes first, followed by the |
863 | major mode description. This is followed by detailed | |
864 | descriptions of the minor modes, each on a separate page. | |
865 | ||
866 | For this to work correctly for a minor mode, the mode's indicator | |
867 | variable \(listed in `minor-mode-alist') must also be a function | |
27d1f87a CY |
868 | whose documentation describes the minor mode. |
869 | ||
870 | If called from Lisp with a non-nil BUFFER argument, display | |
871 | documentation for the major and minor modes of that buffer." | |
f3b5dd74 | 872 | (interactive "@") |
dd39c336 SM |
873 | (unless buffer (setq buffer (current-buffer))) |
874 | (help-setup-xref (list #'describe-mode buffer) | |
32226619 | 875 | (called-interactively-p 'interactive)) |
9639be74 RS |
876 | ;; For the sake of help-do-xref and help-xref-go-back, |
877 | ;; don't switch buffers before calling `help-buffer'. | |
cde56121 | 878 | (with-help-window (help-buffer) |
dd39c336 | 879 | (with-current-buffer buffer |
f6c57ef6 | 880 | (let (minor-modes) |
dd39c336 SM |
881 | ;; Older packages do not register in minor-mode-list but only in |
882 | ;; minor-mode-alist. | |
883 | (dolist (x minor-mode-alist) | |
884 | (setq x (car x)) | |
885 | (unless (memq x minor-mode-list) | |
886 | (push x minor-mode-list))) | |
f6c57ef6 RS |
887 | ;; Find enabled minor mode we will want to mention. |
888 | (dolist (mode minor-mode-list) | |
889 | ;; Document a minor mode if it is listed in minor-mode-alist, | |
890 | ;; non-nil, and has a function definition. | |
af5f4483 SM |
891 | (let ((fmode (or (get mode :minor-mode-function) mode))) |
892 | (and (boundp mode) (symbol-value mode) | |
893 | (fboundp fmode) | |
894 | (let ((pretty-minor-mode | |
895 | (if (string-match "\\(\\(-minor\\)?-mode\\)?\\'" | |
896 | (symbol-name fmode)) | |
897 | (capitalize | |
898 | (substring (symbol-name fmode) | |
899 | 0 (match-beginning 0))) | |
900 | fmode))) | |
901 | (push (list fmode pretty-minor-mode | |
902 | (format-mode-line (assq mode minor-mode-alist))) | |
903 | minor-modes))))) | |
f6c57ef6 RS |
904 | (setq minor-modes |
905 | (sort minor-modes | |
af5f4483 | 906 | (lambda (a b) (string-lessp (cadr a) (cadr b))))) |
f6c57ef6 | 907 | (when minor-modes |
71723367 | 908 | (princ "Enabled minor modes:\n") |
e25e90b4 DP |
909 | (make-local-variable 'help-button-cache) |
910 | (with-current-buffer standard-output | |
911 | (dolist (mode minor-modes) | |
af5f4483 SM |
912 | (let ((mode-function (nth 0 mode)) |
913 | (pretty-minor-mode (nth 1 mode)) | |
e25e90b4 DP |
914 | (indicator (nth 2 mode))) |
915 | (add-text-properties 0 (length pretty-minor-mode) | |
916 | '(face bold) pretty-minor-mode) | |
917 | (save-excursion | |
918 | (goto-char (point-max)) | |
919 | (princ "\n\f\n") | |
920 | (push (point-marker) help-button-cache) | |
921 | ;; Document the minor modes fully. | |
922 | (insert pretty-minor-mode) | |
71723367 RS |
923 | (princ (format " minor mode (%s):\n" |
924 | (if (zerop (length indicator)) | |
925 | "no indicator" | |
926 | (format "indicator%s" | |
d8a869ea | 927 | indicator)))) |
e25e90b4 | 928 | (princ (documentation mode-function))) |
e25e90b4 DP |
929 | (insert-button pretty-minor-mode |
930 | 'action (car help-button-cache) | |
72b64ad5 | 931 | 'follow-link t |
e25e90b4 | 932 | 'help-echo "mouse-2, RET: show full information") |
71723367 RS |
933 | (newline))) |
934 | (forward-line -1) | |
935 | (fill-paragraph nil) | |
936 | (forward-line 1)) | |
937 | ||
938 | (princ "\n(Information about these minor modes follows the major mode info.)\n\n")) | |
f6c57ef6 | 939 | ;; Document the major mode. |
e25e90b4 DP |
940 | (let ((mode mode-name)) |
941 | (with-current-buffer standard-output | |
4e6d3170 | 942 | (let ((start (point))) |
145fe412 | 943 | (insert (format-mode-line mode nil nil buffer)) |
4e6d3170 | 944 | (add-text-properties start (point) '(face bold))))) |
9d05d1ba JB |
945 | (princ " mode") |
946 | (let* ((mode major-mode) | |
947 | (file-name (find-lisp-object-file-name mode nil))) | |
948 | (when file-name | |
949 | (princ (concat " defined in `" (file-name-nondirectory file-name) "'")) | |
950 | ;; Make a hyperlink to the library. | |
951 | (with-current-buffer standard-output | |
952 | (save-excursion | |
953 | (re-search-backward "`\\([^`']+\\)'" nil t) | |
954 | (help-xref-button 1 'help-function-def mode file-name))))) | |
955 | (princ ":\n") | |
309d5b43 | 956 | (princ (documentation major-mode))))) |
6460e534 | 957 | ;; For the sake of IELM and maybe others |
309d5b43 | 958 | nil) |
400a1b1f | 959 | |
f6c57ef6 | 960 | |
8e864068 | 961 | (defun describe-minor-mode (minor-mode) |
335028c3 MY |
962 | "Display documentation of a minor mode given as MINOR-MODE. |
963 | MINOR-MODE can be a minor mode symbol or a minor mode indicator string | |
964 | appeared on the mode-line." | |
7ada28ac | 965 | (interactive (list (completing-read |
335028c3 MY |
966 | "Minor mode: " |
967 | (nconc | |
968 | (describe-minor-mode-completion-table-for-symbol) | |
969 | (describe-minor-mode-completion-table-for-indicator) | |
970 | )))) | |
971 | (if (symbolp minor-mode) | |
972 | (setq minor-mode (symbol-name minor-mode))) | |
973 | (let ((symbols (describe-minor-mode-completion-table-for-symbol)) | |
974 | (indicators (describe-minor-mode-completion-table-for-indicator))) | |
975 | (cond | |
976 | ((member minor-mode symbols) | |
977 | (describe-minor-mode-from-symbol (intern minor-mode))) | |
978 | ((member minor-mode indicators) | |
979 | (describe-minor-mode-from-indicator minor-mode)) | |
980 | (t | |
981 | (error "No such minor mode: %s" minor-mode))))) | |
982 | ||
7ada28ac | 983 | ;; symbol |
335028c3 MY |
984 | (defun describe-minor-mode-completion-table-for-symbol () |
985 | ;; In order to list up all minor modes, minor-mode-list | |
986 | ;; is used here instead of minor-mode-alist. | |
987 | (delq nil (mapcar 'symbol-name minor-mode-list))) | |
357f93d2 | 988 | |
335028c3 MY |
989 | (defun describe-minor-mode-from-symbol (symbol) |
990 | "Display documentation of a minor mode given as a symbol, SYMBOL" | |
7ada28ac | 991 | (interactive (list (intern (completing-read |
335028c3 MY |
992 | "Minor mode symbol: " |
993 | (describe-minor-mode-completion-table-for-symbol))))) | |
994 | (if (fboundp symbol) | |
995 | (describe-function symbol) | |
996 | (describe-variable symbol))) | |
997 | ||
998 | ;; indicator | |
999 | (defun describe-minor-mode-completion-table-for-indicator () | |
7ada28ac | 1000 | (delq nil |
335028c3 MY |
1001 | (mapcar (lambda (x) |
1002 | (let ((i (format-mode-line x))) | |
1003 | ;; remove first space if existed | |
1004 | (cond | |
1005 | ((= 0 (length i)) | |
1006 | nil) | |
94318c8a | 1007 | ((eq (aref i 0) ?\s) |
335028c3 | 1008 | (substring i 1)) |
7ada28ac | 1009 | (t |
335028c3 MY |
1010 | i)))) |
1011 | minor-mode-alist))) | |
357f93d2 | 1012 | |
8e864068 | 1013 | (defun describe-minor-mode-from-indicator (indicator) |
335028c3 MY |
1014 | "Display documentation of a minor mode specified by INDICATOR. |
1015 | If you call this function interactively, you can give indicator which | |
1016 | is currently activated with completion." | |
7ada28ac LT |
1017 | (interactive (list |
1018 | (completing-read | |
8e864068 | 1019 | "Minor mode indicator: " |
335028c3 | 1020 | (describe-minor-mode-completion-table-for-indicator)))) |
8e864068 JB |
1021 | (let ((minor-mode (lookup-minor-mode-from-indicator indicator))) |
1022 | (if minor-mode | |
335028c3 | 1023 | (describe-minor-mode-from-symbol minor-mode) |
8e864068 JB |
1024 | (error "Cannot find minor mode for `%s'" indicator)))) |
1025 | ||
1026 | (defun lookup-minor-mode-from-indicator (indicator) | |
37269466 | 1027 | "Return a minor mode symbol from its indicator on the mode line." |
335028c3 | 1028 | ;; remove first space if existed |
7ada28ac | 1029 | (if (and (< 0 (length indicator)) |
94318c8a | 1030 | (eq (aref indicator 0) ?\s)) |
335028c3 | 1031 | (setq indicator (substring indicator 1))) |
8e864068 JB |
1032 | (let ((minor-modes minor-mode-alist) |
1033 | result) | |
1034 | (while minor-modes | |
1035 | (let* ((minor-mode (car (car minor-modes))) | |
7ada28ac | 1036 | (anindicator (format-mode-line |
335028c3 MY |
1037 | (car (cdr (car minor-modes)))))) |
1038 | ;; remove first space if existed | |
7ada28ac | 1039 | (if (and (stringp anindicator) |
335028c3 | 1040 | (> (length anindicator) 0) |
94318c8a | 1041 | (eq (aref anindicator 0) ?\s)) |
335028c3 MY |
1042 | (setq anindicator (substring anindicator 1))) |
1043 | (if (equal indicator anindicator) | |
8e864068 JB |
1044 | (setq result minor-mode |
1045 | minor-modes nil) | |
1046 | (setq minor-modes (cdr minor-modes))))) | |
1047 | result)) | |
48ce3c22 RS |
1048 | \f |
1049 | ;;; Automatic resizing of temporary buffers. | |
ef654460 MR |
1050 | (defcustom temp-buffer-max-height |
1051 | (lambda (buffer) | |
1052 | (if (eq (selected-window) (frame-root-window)) | |
1053 | (/ (x-display-pixel-height) (frame-char-height) 2) | |
1054 | (/ (- (frame-height) 2) 2))) | |
4e6d3170 | 1055 | "Maximum height of a window displaying a temporary buffer. |
90e357ae | 1056 | This is effective only when Temp Buffer Resize mode is enabled. |
357f93d2 MR |
1057 | The value is the maximum height (in lines) which |
1058 | `resize-temp-buffer-window' will give to a window displaying a | |
1059 | temporary buffer. It can also be a function to be called to | |
e4920bc9 | 1060 | choose the height for such a buffer. It gets one argument, the |
357f93d2 MR |
1061 | buffer, and should return a positive integer. At the time the |
1062 | function is called, the window to be resized is selected." | |
48ce3c22 RS |
1063 | :type '(choice integer function) |
1064 | :group 'help | |
6ba6a3e5 | 1065 | :version "24.3") |
ef654460 | 1066 | |
880e6158 MR |
1067 | (defcustom temp-buffer-max-width |
1068 | (lambda (buffer) | |
1069 | (if (eq (selected-window) (frame-root-window)) | |
1070 | (/ (x-display-pixel-width) (frame-char-width) 2) | |
1071 | (/ (- (frame-width) 2) 2))) | |
1072 | "Maximum width of a window displaying a temporary buffer. | |
1073 | This is effective only when Temp Buffer Resize mode is enabled. | |
1074 | The value is the maximum width (in columns) which | |
1075 | `resize-temp-buffer-window' will give to a window displaying a | |
1076 | temporary buffer. It can also be a function to be called to | |
1077 | choose the width for such a buffer. It gets one argument, the | |
1078 | buffer, and should return a positive integer. At the time the | |
1079 | function is called, the window to be resized is selected." | |
1080 | :type '(choice integer function) | |
1081 | :group 'help | |
1082 | :version "24.4") | |
1083 | ||
4e1ede6c | 1084 | (define-minor-mode temp-buffer-resize-mode |
c5e28e39 | 1085 | "Toggle auto-resizing temporary buffer windows (Temp Buffer Resize Mode). |
06e21633 CY |
1086 | With a prefix argument ARG, enable Temp Buffer Resize mode if ARG |
1087 | is positive, and disable it otherwise. If called from Lisp, | |
1088 | enable the mode if ARG is omitted or nil. | |
1089 | ||
1090 | When Temp Buffer Resize mode is enabled, the windows in which we | |
c5e28e39 | 1091 | show a temporary buffer are automatically resized in height to |
06e21633 CY |
1092 | fit the buffer's contents, but never more than |
1093 | `temp-buffer-max-height' nor less than `window-min-height'. | |
357f93d2 | 1094 | |
8e17c9ba MR |
1095 | A window is resized only if it has been specially created for the |
1096 | buffer. Windows that have shown another buffer before are not | |
5938d519 MR |
1097 | resized. A frame is resized only if `fit-frame-to-buffer' is |
1098 | non-nil. | |
8e17c9ba | 1099 | |
357f93d2 MR |
1100 | This mode is used by `help', `apropos' and `completion' buffers, |
1101 | and some others." | |
b0fbf754 | 1102 | :global t :group 'help |
4e1ede6c | 1103 | (if temp-buffer-resize-mode |
57f43907 | 1104 | ;; `help-make-xrefs' may add a `back' button and thus increase the |
4e1ede6c SM |
1105 | ;; text size, so `resize-temp-buffer-window' must be run *after* it. |
1106 | (add-hook 'temp-buffer-show-hook 'resize-temp-buffer-window 'append) | |
8304a3bb | 1107 | (remove-hook 'temp-buffer-show-hook 'resize-temp-buffer-window))) |
48ce3c22 | 1108 | |
c5e28e39 MR |
1109 | (defun resize-temp-buffer-window (&optional window) |
1110 | "Resize WINDOW to fit its contents. | |
880e6158 MR |
1111 | WINDOW must be a live window and defaults to the selected one. |
1112 | Do not resize if WINDOW was not created by `display-buffer'. | |
1113 | ||
1114 | If WINDOW is part of a vertical combination, restrain its new | |
1115 | size by `temp-buffer-max-height' and do not resize if its minimum | |
1116 | accessible position is scrolled out of view. If WINDOW is part | |
1117 | of a horizontal combination, restrain its new size by | |
1118 | `temp-buffer-max-width'. In both cases, the value of the option | |
1119 | `fit-window-to-buffer-horizontally' can inhibit resizing. | |
1120 | ||
1121 | If WINDOW is the root window of its frame, resize the frame | |
1122 | provided `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil." | |
c5e28e39 | 1123 | (setq window (window-normalize-window window t)) |
9d3aa82c JB |
1124 | (let ((height (if (functionp temp-buffer-max-height) |
1125 | (with-selected-window window | |
1126 | (funcall temp-buffer-max-height (window-buffer))) | |
1127 | temp-buffer-max-height)) | |
880e6158 MR |
1128 | (width (if (functionp temp-buffer-max-width) |
1129 | (with-selected-window window | |
1130 | (funcall temp-buffer-max-width (window-buffer))) | |
1131 | temp-buffer-max-width)) | |
9d3aa82c | 1132 | (quit-cadr (cadr (window-parameter window 'quit-restore)))) |
880e6158 MR |
1133 | ;; Resize WINDOW iff it was made by `display-buffer'. |
1134 | (when (or (and (eq quit-cadr 'window) | |
1135 | (or (and (window-combined-p window) | |
1136 | (not (eq fit-window-to-buffer-horizontally | |
1137 | 'only)) | |
1138 | (pos-visible-in-window-p (point-min) window)) | |
1139 | (and (window-combined-p window t) | |
1140 | fit-window-to-buffer-horizontally))) | |
1141 | (and (eq quit-cadr 'frame) | |
1142 | fit-frame-to-buffer | |
1143 | (eq window (frame-root-window window)))) | |
1144 | (fit-window-to-buffer window height nil width)))) | |
48ce3c22 | 1145 | |
357f93d2 | 1146 | ;;; Help windows. |
cde56121 MR |
1147 | (defcustom help-window-select 'other |
1148 | "Non-nil means select help window for viewing. | |
1149 | Choices are: | |
1150 | never (nil) Select help window only if there is no other window | |
1151 | on its frame. | |
1152 | other Select help window unless the selected window is the | |
357f93d2 | 1153 | only other window on the help window's frame. |
cde56121 MR |
1154 | always (t) Always select the help window. |
1155 | ||
1156 | This option has effect if and only if the help window was created | |
1157 | by `with-help-window'" | |
1158 | :type '(choice (const :tag "never (nil)" nil) | |
1159 | (const :tag "other" other) | |
1160 | (const :tag "always (t)" t)) | |
1161 | :group 'help | |
1162 | :version "23.1") | |
1163 | ||
c89926a5 CY |
1164 | (defcustom help-enable-auto-load t |
1165 | "Whether Help commands can perform autoloading. | |
1166 | If non-nil, whenever \\[describe-function] is called for an | |
1167 | autoloaded function whose docstring contains any key substitution | |
1168 | construct (see `substitute-command-keys'), the library is loaded, | |
1169 | so that the documentation can show the right key bindings." | |
1170 | :type 'boolean | |
1171 | :group 'help | |
2a1e2476 | 1172 | :version "24.3") |
c89926a5 | 1173 | |
357f93d2 | 1174 | (defun help-window-display-message (quit-part window &optional scroll) |
cde56121 MR |
1175 | "Display message telling how to quit and scroll help window. |
1176 | QUIT-PART is a string telling how to quit the help window WINDOW. | |
357f93d2 MR |
1177 | Optional argument SCROLL non-nil means tell how to scroll WINDOW. |
1178 | SCROLL equal `other' means tell how to scroll the \"other\" | |
1179 | window." | |
cde56121 MR |
1180 | (let ((scroll-part |
1181 | (cond | |
357f93d2 MR |
1182 | ;; If we don't have QUIT-PART we probably reuse a window |
1183 | ;; showing the same buffer so we don't show any message. | |
1184 | ((not quit-part) nil) | |
cde56121 MR |
1185 | ((pos-visible-in-window-p |
1186 | (with-current-buffer (window-buffer window) | |
357f93d2 MR |
1187 | (point-max)) window t) |
1188 | ;; Buffer end is at least partially visible, no need to talk | |
1189 | ;; about scrolling. | |
cde56121 | 1190 | ".") |
357f93d2 MR |
1191 | ((eq scroll 'other) |
1192 | ", \\[scroll-other-window] to scroll help.") | |
1193 | (scroll ", \\[scroll-up] to scroll help.")))) | |
f6e7ec02 | 1194 | (message "%s" |
cde56121 MR |
1195 | (substitute-command-keys (concat quit-part scroll-part))))) |
1196 | ||
880e6158 MR |
1197 | (defun help-window-setup (window &optional value) |
1198 | "Set up help window WINDOW for `with-help-window'. | |
1199 | WINDOW is the window used for displaying the help buffer. | |
1200 | Return VALUE." | |
1201 | (let* ((help-buffer (when (window-live-p window) | |
1202 | (window-buffer window))) | |
1203 | (help-setup (when (window-live-p window) | |
1204 | (car (window-parameter window 'quit-restore))))) | |
357f93d2 MR |
1205 | (when help-buffer |
1206 | ;; Handle `help-window-point-marker'. | |
1207 | (when (eq (marker-buffer help-window-point-marker) help-buffer) | |
880e6158 | 1208 | (set-window-point window help-window-point-marker) |
357f93d2 MR |
1209 | ;; Reset `help-window-point-marker'. |
1210 | (set-marker help-window-point-marker nil)) | |
cde56121 | 1211 | |
cde56121 | 1212 | (cond |
880e6158 | 1213 | ((or (eq window (selected-window)) |
357f93d2 | 1214 | (and (or (eq help-window-select t) |
cf4eacfd | 1215 | (eq help-setup 'frame) |
357f93d2 | 1216 | (and (eq help-window-select 'other) |
880e6158 | 1217 | (eq (window-frame window) (selected-frame)) |
357f93d2 | 1218 | (> (length (window-list nil 'no-mini)) 2))) |
880e6158 | 1219 | (select-window window))) |
357f93d2 MR |
1220 | ;; The help window is or gets selected ... |
1221 | (help-window-display-message | |
1222 | (cond | |
cf4eacfd | 1223 | ((eq help-setup 'window) |
357f93d2 | 1224 | ;; ... and is new, ... |
f678e0b6 | 1225 | "Type \"q\" to delete help window") |
cf4eacfd | 1226 | ((eq help-setup 'frame) |
880e6158 | 1227 | "Type \"q\" to quit the help frame") |
cf4eacfd | 1228 | ((eq help-setup 'other) |
357f93d2 MR |
1229 | ;; ... or displayed some other buffer before. |
1230 | "Type \"q\" to restore previous buffer")) | |
880e6158 MR |
1231 | window t)) |
1232 | ((and (eq (window-frame window) (selected-frame)) | |
357f93d2 MR |
1233 | (= (length (window-list nil 'no-mini)) 2)) |
1234 | ;; There are two windows on the help window's frame and the | |
1235 | ;; other one is the selected one. | |
1236 | (help-window-display-message | |
1237 | (cond | |
cf4eacfd | 1238 | ((eq help-setup 'window) |
357f93d2 | 1239 | "Type \\[delete-other-windows] to delete the help window") |
cf4eacfd | 1240 | ((eq help-setup 'other) |
f678e0b6 | 1241 | "Type \"q\" in help window to restore its previous buffer")) |
880e6158 | 1242 | window 'other)) |
cde56121 | 1243 | (t |
f678e0b6 | 1244 | ;; The help window is not selected ... |
357f93d2 | 1245 | (help-window-display-message |
f678e0b6 | 1246 | (cond |
cf4eacfd | 1247 | ((eq help-setup 'window) |
f678e0b6 MR |
1248 | ;; ... and is new, ... |
1249 | "Type \"q\" in help window to delete it") | |
cf4eacfd | 1250 | ((eq help-setup 'other) |
f678e0b6 MR |
1251 | ;; ... or displayed some other buffer before. |
1252 | "Type \"q\" in help window to restore previous buffer")) | |
880e6158 MR |
1253 | window)))) |
1254 | ;; Return VALUE. | |
1255 | value)) | |
cde56121 | 1256 | |
880e6158 | 1257 | ;; `with-help-window' is a wrapper for `with-temp-buffer-window' |
cde56121 MR |
1258 | ;; providing the following additional twists: |
1259 | ||
880e6158 | 1260 | ;; (1) It puts the buffer in `help-mode' (via `help-mode-setup') and |
b92631bf | 1261 | ;; adds cross references (via `help-mode-finish'). |
880e6158 MR |
1262 | |
1263 | ;; (2) It issues a message telling how to scroll and quit the help | |
b92631bf | 1264 | ;; window (via `help-window-setup'). |
cde56121 | 1265 | |
880e6158 | 1266 | ;; (3) An option (customizable via `help-window-select') to select the |
b92631bf | 1267 | ;; help window automatically. |
cde56121 | 1268 | |
880e6158 | 1269 | ;; (4) A marker (`help-window-point-marker') to move point in the help |
b92631bf | 1270 | ;; window to an arbitrary buffer position. |
cde56121 | 1271 | (defmacro with-help-window (buffer-name &rest body) |
b92631bf MR |
1272 | "Display buffer named BUFFER-NAME in a help window. |
1273 | Evaluate the forms in BODY with standard output bound to a buffer | |
1274 | called BUFFER-NAME (creating it if it does not exist), put that | |
1275 | buffer in `help-mode', display the buffer in a window (see | |
1276 | `with-temp-buffer-window' for details) and issue a message how to | |
1277 | deal with that \"help\" window when it's no more needed. Select | |
1278 | the help window if the current value of the user option | |
1279 | `help-window-select' says so. Return last value in BODY." | |
cde56121 | 1280 | (declare (indent 1) (debug t)) |
357f93d2 | 1281 | `(progn |
357f93d2 MR |
1282 | ;; Make `help-window-point-marker' point nowhere. The only place |
1283 | ;; where this should be set to a buffer position is within BODY. | |
cde56121 | 1284 | (set-marker help-window-point-marker nil) |
880e6158 MR |
1285 | (let ((temp-buffer-window-setup-hook |
1286 | (cons 'help-mode-setup temp-buffer-window-setup-hook)) | |
1287 | (temp-buffer-window-show-hook | |
1288 | (cons 'help-mode-finish temp-buffer-window-show-hook))) | |
1289 | (with-temp-buffer-window | |
1290 | ,buffer-name nil 'help-window-setup (progn ,@body))))) | |
cbb59342 CY |
1291 | |
1292 | ;; Called from C, on encountering `help-char' when reading a char. | |
1293 | ;; Don't print to *Help*; that would clobber Help history. | |
1294 | (defun help-form-show () | |
1295 | "Display the output of a non-nil `help-form'." | |
1296 | (let ((msg (eval help-form))) | |
1297 | (if (stringp msg) | |
1298 | (with-output-to-temp-buffer " *Char Help*" | |
1299 | (princ msg))))) | |
56759cf1 GM |
1300 | |
1301 | \f | |
1302 | ;; The following functions used to be in help-fns.el, which is not preloaded. | |
1303 | ;; But for various reasons, they are more widely needed, so they were | |
1304 | ;; moved to this file, which is preloaded. http://debbugs.gnu.org/17001 | |
1305 | ||
1306 | (defun help-split-fundoc (docstring def) | |
1307 | "Split a function DOCSTRING into the actual doc and the usage info. | |
1308 | Return (USAGE . DOC) or nil if there's no usage info, where USAGE info | |
1309 | is a string describing the argument list of DEF, such as | |
1310 | \"(apply FUNCTION &rest ARGUMENTS)\". | |
1311 | DEF is the function whose usage we're looking for in DOCSTRING." | |
1312 | ;; Functions can get the calling sequence at the end of the doc string. | |
1313 | ;; In cases where `function' has been fset to a subr we can't search for | |
1314 | ;; function's name in the doc string so we use `fn' as the anonymous | |
1315 | ;; function name instead. | |
1316 | (when (and docstring (string-match "\n\n(fn\\(\\( .*\\)?)\\)\\'" docstring)) | |
1317 | (cons (format "(%s%s" | |
1318 | ;; Replace `fn' with the actual function name. | |
1319 | (if (symbolp def) def "anonymous") | |
1320 | (match-string 1 docstring)) | |
1321 | (unless (zerop (match-beginning 0)) | |
1322 | (substring docstring 0 (match-beginning 0)))))) | |
1323 | ||
1324 | (defun help-add-fundoc-usage (docstring arglist) | |
1325 | "Add the usage info to DOCSTRING. | |
1326 | If DOCSTRING already has a usage info, then just return it unchanged. | |
1327 | The usage info is built from ARGLIST. DOCSTRING can be nil. | |
1328 | ARGLIST can also be t or a string of the form \"(FUN ARG1 ARG2 ...)\"." | |
1329 | (unless (stringp docstring) (setq docstring "")) | |
1330 | (if (or (string-match "\n\n(fn\\(\\( .*\\)?)\\)\\'" docstring) | |
1331 | (eq arglist t)) | |
1332 | docstring | |
1333 | (concat docstring | |
1334 | (if (string-match "\n?\n\\'" docstring) | |
1335 | (if (< (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)) 2) "\n" "") | |
1336 | "\n\n") | |
1337 | (if (and (stringp arglist) | |
1338 | (string-match "\\`([^ ]+\\(.*\\))\\'" arglist)) | |
1339 | (concat "(fn" (match-string 1 arglist) ")") | |
1340 | (format "%S" (help-make-usage 'fn arglist)))))) | |
1341 | ||
1342 | (defun help-function-arglist (def &optional preserve-names) | |
1343 | "Return a formal argument list for the function DEF. | |
1344 | IF PRESERVE-NAMES is non-nil, return a formal arglist that uses | |
1345 | the same names as used in the original source code, when possible." | |
1346 | ;; Handle symbols aliased to other symbols. | |
1347 | (if (and (symbolp def) (fboundp def)) (setq def (indirect-function def))) | |
1348 | ;; If definition is a macro, find the function inside it. | |
1349 | (if (eq (car-safe def) 'macro) (setq def (cdr def))) | |
1350 | (cond | |
1351 | ((and (byte-code-function-p def) (listp (aref def 0))) (aref def 0)) | |
1352 | ((eq (car-safe def) 'lambda) (nth 1 def)) | |
1353 | ((eq (car-safe def) 'closure) (nth 2 def)) | |
1354 | ((or (and (byte-code-function-p def) (integerp (aref def 0))) | |
1355 | (subrp def)) | |
1356 | (or (when preserve-names | |
1357 | (let* ((doc (condition-case nil (documentation def) (error nil))) | |
1358 | (docargs (if doc (car (help-split-fundoc doc nil)))) | |
1359 | (arglist (if docargs | |
1360 | (cdar (read-from-string (downcase docargs))))) | |
1361 | (valid t)) | |
1362 | ;; Check validity. | |
1363 | (dolist (arg arglist) | |
1364 | (unless (and (symbolp arg) | |
1365 | (let ((name (symbol-name arg))) | |
1366 | (if (eq (aref name 0) ?&) | |
1367 | (memq arg '(&rest &optional)) | |
1368 | (not (string-match "\\." name))))) | |
1369 | (setq valid nil))) | |
1370 | (when valid arglist))) | |
1371 | (let* ((args-desc (if (not (subrp def)) | |
1372 | (aref def 0) | |
1373 | (let ((a (subr-arity def))) | |
1374 | (logior (car a) | |
1375 | (if (numberp (cdr a)) | |
1376 | (lsh (cdr a) 8) | |
1377 | (lsh 1 7)))))) | |
1378 | (max (lsh args-desc -8)) | |
1379 | (min (logand args-desc 127)) | |
1380 | (rest (logand args-desc 128)) | |
1381 | (arglist ())) | |
1382 | (dotimes (i min) | |
1383 | (push (intern (concat "arg" (number-to-string (1+ i)))) arglist)) | |
1384 | (when (> max min) | |
1385 | (push '&optional arglist) | |
1386 | (dotimes (i (- max min)) | |
1387 | (push (intern (concat "arg" (number-to-string (+ 1 i min)))) | |
1388 | arglist))) | |
1389 | (unless (zerop rest) (push '&rest arglist) (push 'rest arglist)) | |
1390 | (nreverse arglist)))) | |
1391 | ((and (autoloadp def) (not (eq (nth 4 def) 'keymap))) | |
1392 | "[Arg list not available until function definition is loaded.]") | |
1393 | (t t))) | |
1394 | ||
1395 | (defun help-make-usage (function arglist) | |
1396 | (cons (if (symbolp function) function 'anonymous) | |
1397 | (mapcar (lambda (arg) | |
1398 | (if (not (symbolp arg)) arg | |
1399 | (let ((name (symbol-name arg))) | |
1400 | (cond | |
1401 | ((string-match "\\`&" name) arg) | |
1402 | ((string-match "\\`_" name) | |
1403 | (intern (upcase (substring name 1)))) | |
1404 | (t (intern (upcase name))))))) | |
1405 | arglist))) | |
1406 | ||
cde56121 | 1407 | \f |
172892e3 JB |
1408 | (provide 'help) |
1409 | ||
1a06eabd | 1410 | ;;; help.el ends here |