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[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / cmuscheme.el
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1;;; cmuscheme.el --- Scheme process in a buffer. Adapted from tea.el.
2
45f13532 3;; Copyright (C) 1988, 1994, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
c0274f38 4
07168830 5;; Author: Olin Shivers <olin.shivers@cs.cmu.edu>
8a16a826 6;; Maintainer: FSF
e9571d2a 7;; Keywords: processes, lisp
d1c7011d 8
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9;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10
11;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14;; any later version.
15
16;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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22;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
23;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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25
26;;; Commentary:
27
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28;; This is a customisation of comint-mode (see comint.el)
29;;
30;; Written by Olin Shivers (olin.shivers@cs.cmu.edu). With bits and pieces
31;; lifted from scheme.el, shell.el, clisp.el, newclisp.el, cobol.el, et al..
32;; 8/88
33;;
34;; Please send me bug reports, bug fixes, and extensions, so that I can
35;; merge them into the master source.
36;;
37;; The changelog is at the end of this file.
38;;
39;; NOTE: MIT Cscheme, when invoked with the -emacs flag, has a special user
40;; interface that communicates process state back to the superior emacs by
41;; outputting special control sequences. The gnumacs package, xscheme.el, has
42;; lots and lots of special purpose code to read these control sequences, and
43;; so is very tightly integrated with the cscheme process. The cscheme
44;; interrupt handler and debugger read single character commands in cbreak
45;; mode; when this happens, xscheme.el switches to special keymaps that bind
46;; the single letter command keys to emacs functions that directly send the
47;; character to the scheme process. Cmuscheme mode does *not* provide this
48;; functionality. If you are a cscheme user, you may prefer to use the
49;; xscheme.el/cscheme -emacs interaction.
50;;
51;; Here's a summary of the pros and cons, as I see them.
52;; xscheme: Tightly integrated with inferior cscheme process! A few commands
53;; not in cmuscheme. But. Integration is a bit of a hack. Input
54;; history only keeps the immediately prior input. Bizarre
55;; keybindings.
56;;
57;; cmuscheme: Not tightly integrated with inferior cscheme process. But.
58;; Carefully integrated functionality with the entire suite of
59;; comint-derived CMU process modes. Keybindings reminiscent of
60;; Zwei and Hemlock. Good input history. A few commands not in
61;; xscheme.
62;;
63;; It's a tradeoff. Pay your money; take your choice. If you use a Scheme
64;; that isn't Cscheme, of course, there isn't a choice. Xscheme.el is *very*
65;; Cscheme-specific; you must use cmuscheme.el. Interested parties are
66;; invited to port xscheme functionality on top of comint mode...
2f790b20 67
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68;;; CHANGE LOG
69;;; ===========================================================================
70;;; 8/88 Olin
71;;; Created.
72;;;
73;;; 2/15/89 Olin
74;;; Removed -emacs flag from process invocation. It's only useful for
75;;; cscheme, and makes cscheme assume it's running under xscheme.el,
76;;; which messes things up royally. A bug.
77;;;
78;;; 5/22/90 Olin
79;;; - Upgraded to use comint-send-string and comint-send-region.
80;;; - run-scheme now offers to let you edit the command line if
81;;; you invoke it with a prefix-arg. M-x scheme is redundant, and
82;;; has been removed.
83;;; - Explicit references to process "scheme" have been replaced with
84;;; (scheme-proc). This allows better handling of multiple process bufs.
85;;; - Added scheme-send-last-sexp, bound to C-x C-e. A gnu convention.
86;;; - Have not added process query facility a la cmulisp.el's lisp-show-arglist
87;;; and friends, but interested hackers might find a useful application
88;;; of this facility.
89;;;
90;;; 3/12/90 Olin
91;;; - scheme-load-file and scheme-compile-file no longer switch-to-scheme.
92;;; Tale suggested this.
93
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94;;; Code:
95
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96(require 'scheme)
97(require 'comint)
98
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99
100(defgroup cmuscheme nil
101 "Run a scheme process in a buffer."
102 :group 'lisp)
103
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104;;; INFERIOR SCHEME MODE STUFF
105;;;============================================================================
106
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107(defcustom inferior-scheme-mode-hook nil
108 "*Hook for customising inferior-scheme mode."
109 :type 'hook
110 :group 'cmuscheme)
111
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112(defvar inferior-scheme-mode-map nil)
113
114(cond ((not inferior-scheme-mode-map)
115 (setq inferior-scheme-mode-map
254b60f8 116 (copy-keymap comint-mode-map))
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117 (define-key inferior-scheme-mode-map "\M-\C-x" ;gnu convention
118 'scheme-send-definition)
119 (define-key inferior-scheme-mode-map "\C-x\C-e" 'scheme-send-last-sexp)
120 (define-key inferior-scheme-mode-map "\C-c\C-l" 'scheme-load-file)
121 (define-key inferior-scheme-mode-map "\C-c\C-k" 'scheme-compile-file)
122 (scheme-mode-commands inferior-scheme-mode-map)))
123
124;; Install the process communication commands in the scheme-mode keymap.
125(define-key scheme-mode-map "\M-\C-x" 'scheme-send-definition);gnu convention
126(define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-x\C-e" 'scheme-send-last-sexp);gnu convention
127(define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-c\C-e" 'scheme-send-definition)
128(define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-c\M-e" 'scheme-send-definition-and-go)
129(define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-c\C-r" 'scheme-send-region)
130(define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-c\M-r" 'scheme-send-region-and-go)
131(define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-c\M-c" 'scheme-compile-definition)
132(define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-c\C-c" 'scheme-compile-definition-and-go)
133(define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-c\C-z" 'switch-to-scheme)
134(define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-c\C-l" 'scheme-load-file)
135(define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-c\C-k" 'scheme-compile-file) ;k for "kompile"
136
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137(let ((map (lookup-key scheme-mode-map [menu-bar scheme])))
138 (define-key map [separator-eval] '("--"))
139 (define-key map [compile-file]
140 '("Compile Scheme File" . scheme-compile-file))
141 (define-key map [load-file]
142 '("Load Scheme File" . scheme-load-file))
143 (define-key map [switch]
144 '("Switch to Scheme" . switch-to-scheme))
145 (define-key map [com-def-go]
146 '("Compile Definitiion & Go" . scheme-compile-definition-and-go))
147 (define-key map [com-def]
148 '("Compile Definitiion" . scheme-compile-definition))
149 (define-key map [send-def-go]
150 '("Evaluate Last Definition & Go" . scheme-send-definition-and-go))
151 (define-key map [send-def]
152 '("Evaluate Last Definition" . scheme-send-definition))
153 (define-key map [send-region-go]
154 '("Evaluate Region & Go" . scheme-send-region-and-go))
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155 (define-key map [send-region]
156 '("Evaluate Region" . scheme-send-region))
157 (define-key map [send-sexp]
158 '("Evaluate Last S-expression" . scheme-send-last-sexp))
159)
160
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161(defvar scheme-buffer)
162
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163(defun inferior-scheme-mode ()
164 "Major mode for interacting with an inferior Scheme process.
165
166The following commands are available:
167\\{inferior-scheme-mode-map}
168
169A Scheme process can be fired up with M-x run-scheme.
170
171Customisation: Entry to this mode runs the hooks on comint-mode-hook and
172inferior-scheme-mode-hook (in that order).
173
174You can send text to the inferior Scheme process from other buffers containing
175Scheme source.
176 switch-to-scheme switches the current buffer to the Scheme process buffer.
177 scheme-send-definition sends the current definition to the Scheme process.
178 scheme-compile-definition compiles the current definition.
179 scheme-send-region sends the current region to the Scheme process.
180 scheme-compile-region compiles the current region.
181
182 scheme-send-definition-and-go, scheme-compile-definition-and-go,
183 scheme-send-region-and-go, and scheme-compile-region-and-go
184 switch to the Scheme process buffer after sending their text.
185For information on running multiple processes in multiple buffers, see
186documentation for variable scheme-buffer.
187
188Commands:
189Return after the end of the process' output sends the text from the
190 end of process to point.
191Return before the end of the process' output copies the sexp ending at point
192 to the end of the process' output, and sends it.
193Delete converts tabs to spaces as it moves back.
194Tab indents for Scheme; with argument, shifts rest
195 of expression rigidly with the current line.
196C-M-q does Tab on each line starting within following expression.
197Paragraphs are separated only by blank lines. Semicolons start comments.
198If you accidentally suspend your process, use \\[comint-continue-subjob]
199to continue it."
200 (interactive)
201 (comint-mode)
202 ;; Customise in inferior-scheme-mode-hook
9f370a90 203 (setq comint-prompt-regexp "^[^>\n]*>+ *") ; OK for cscheme, oaklisp, T,...
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204 (scheme-mode-variables)
205 (setq major-mode 'inferior-scheme-mode)
206 (setq mode-name "Inferior Scheme")
7465eb38 207 (setq mode-line-process '(":%s"))
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208 (use-local-map inferior-scheme-mode-map)
209 (setq comint-input-filter (function scheme-input-filter))
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210 (setq comint-get-old-input (function scheme-get-old-input))
211 (run-hooks 'inferior-scheme-mode-hook))
212
4bef9110 213(defcustom inferior-scheme-filter-regexp "\\`\\s *\\S ?\\S ?\\s *\\'"
2f790b20 214 "*Input matching this regexp are not saved on the history list.
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215Defaults to a regexp ignoring all inputs of 0, 1, or 2 letters."
216 :type 'regexp
217 :group 'cmuscheme)
2f790b20 218
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219(defun scheme-input-filter (str)
220 "Don't save anything matching inferior-scheme-filter-regexp"
221 (not (string-match inferior-scheme-filter-regexp str)))
222
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223(defun scheme-get-old-input ()
224 "Snarf the sexp ending at point"
225 (save-excursion
226 (let ((end (point)))
227 (backward-sexp)
228 (buffer-substring (point) end))))
229
230(defun scheme-args-to-list (string)
231 (let ((where (string-match "[ \t]" string)))
232 (cond ((null where) (list string))
233 ((not (= where 0))
234 (cons (substring string 0 where)
235 (scheme-args-to-list (substring string (+ 1 where)
236 (length string)))))
237 (t (let ((pos (string-match "[^ \t]" string)))
238 (if (null pos)
239 nil
240 (scheme-args-to-list (substring string pos
241 (length string)))))))))
242
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243(defcustom scheme-program-name "scheme"
244 "*Program invoked by the run-scheme command"
245 :type 'string
246 :group 'cmuscheme)
2f790b20 247
a0338514 248;;;###autoload
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249(defun run-scheme (cmd)
250 "Run an inferior Scheme process, input and output via buffer *scheme*.
349a5b09 251If there is a process already running in `*scheme*', switch to that buffer.
2f790b20 252With argument, allows you to edit the command line (default is value
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253of `scheme-program-name'). Runs the hooks `inferior-scheme-mode-hook'
254\(after the `comint-mode-hook' is run).
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255\(Type \\[describe-mode] in the process buffer for a list of commands.)"
256
257 (interactive (list (if current-prefix-arg
258 (read-string "Run Scheme: " scheme-program-name)
259 scheme-program-name)))
260 (if (not (comint-check-proc "*scheme*"))
261 (let ((cmdlist (scheme-args-to-list cmd)))
262 (set-buffer (apply 'make-comint "scheme" (car cmdlist)
263 nil (cdr cmdlist)))
264 (inferior-scheme-mode)))
c30b759d 265 (setq scheme-program-name cmd)
2f790b20 266 (setq scheme-buffer "*scheme*")
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267 (pop-to-buffer "*scheme*"))
268;;;###autoload (add-hook 'same-window-buffer-names "*scheme*")
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269
270(defun scheme-send-region (start end)
271 "Send the current region to the inferior Scheme process."
272 (interactive "r")
273 (comint-send-region (scheme-proc) start end)
274 (comint-send-string (scheme-proc) "\n"))
275
276(defun scheme-send-definition ()
277 "Send the current definition to the inferior Scheme process."
278 (interactive)
279 (save-excursion
280 (end-of-defun)
281 (let ((end (point)))
282 (beginning-of-defun)
283 (scheme-send-region (point) end))))
284
285(defun scheme-send-last-sexp ()
286 "Send the previous sexp to the inferior Scheme process."
287 (interactive)
288 (scheme-send-region (save-excursion (backward-sexp) (point)) (point)))
289
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290(defcustom scheme-compile-exp-command "(compile '%s)"
291 "*Template for issuing commands to compile arbitrary Scheme expressions."
292 :type 'string
293 :group 'cmuscheme)
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294
295(defun scheme-compile-region (start end)
ff11d0d9 296 "Compile the current region in the inferior Scheme process.
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297\(A BEGIN is wrapped around the region: (BEGIN <region>))"
298 (interactive "r")
299 (comint-send-string (scheme-proc) (format scheme-compile-exp-command
300 (format "(begin %s)"
301 (buffer-substring start end))))
302 (comint-send-string (scheme-proc) "\n"))
303
304(defun scheme-compile-definition ()
305 "Compile the current definition in the inferior Scheme process."
306 (interactive)
307 (save-excursion
308 (end-of-defun)
309 (let ((end (point)))
310 (beginning-of-defun)
311 (scheme-compile-region (point) end))))
312
313(defun switch-to-scheme (eob-p)
314 "Switch to the scheme process buffer.
315With argument, positions cursor at end of buffer."
316 (interactive "P")
317 (if (get-buffer scheme-buffer)
318 (pop-to-buffer scheme-buffer)
319 (error "No current process buffer. See variable scheme-buffer."))
320 (cond (eob-p
321 (push-mark)
322 (goto-char (point-max)))))
323
324(defun scheme-send-region-and-go (start end)
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325 "Send the current region to the inferior Scheme process.
326Then switch to the process buffer."
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327 (interactive "r")
328 (scheme-send-region start end)
329 (switch-to-scheme t))
330
331(defun scheme-send-definition-and-go ()
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332 "Send the current definition to the inferior Scheme.
333Then switch to the process buffer."
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334 (interactive)
335 (scheme-send-definition)
336 (switch-to-scheme t))
337
338(defun scheme-compile-definition-and-go ()
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339 "Compile the current definition in the inferior Scheme.
340Then switch to the process buffer."
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341 (interactive)
342 (scheme-compile-definition)
343 (switch-to-scheme t))
344
345(defun scheme-compile-region-and-go (start end)
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346 "Compile the current region in the inferior Scheme.
347Then switch to the process buffer."
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348 (interactive "r")
349 (scheme-compile-region start end)
350 (switch-to-scheme t))
351
4bef9110 352(defcustom scheme-source-modes '(scheme-mode)
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353 "*Used to determine if a buffer contains Scheme source code.
354If it's loaded into a buffer that is in one of these major modes, it's
355considered a scheme source file by scheme-load-file and scheme-compile-file.
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356Used by these commands to determine defaults."
357 :type '(repeat function)
358 :group 'cmuscheme)
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359
360(defvar scheme-prev-l/c-dir/file nil
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361 "Caches the last (directory . file) pair.
362Caches the last pair used in the last scheme-load-file or
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363scheme-compile-file command. Used for determining the default in the
364next one.")
365
366(defun scheme-load-file (file-name)
367 "Load a Scheme file into the inferior Scheme process."
368 (interactive (comint-get-source "Load Scheme file: " scheme-prev-l/c-dir/file
369 scheme-source-modes t)) ; T because LOAD
370 ; needs an exact name
371 (comint-check-source file-name) ; Check to see if buffer needs saved.
372 (setq scheme-prev-l/c-dir/file (cons (file-name-directory file-name)
373 (file-name-nondirectory file-name)))
374 (comint-send-string (scheme-proc) (concat "(load \""
375 file-name
376 "\"\)\n")))
377
378(defun scheme-compile-file (file-name)
379 "Compile a Scheme file in the inferior Scheme process."
380 (interactive (comint-get-source "Compile Scheme file: "
381 scheme-prev-l/c-dir/file
382 scheme-source-modes
383 nil)) ; NIL because COMPILE doesn't
384 ; need an exact name.
385 (comint-check-source file-name) ; Check to see if buffer needs saved.
386 (setq scheme-prev-l/c-dir/file (cons (file-name-directory file-name)
387 (file-name-nondirectory file-name)))
388 (comint-send-string (scheme-proc) (concat "(compile-file \""
389 file-name
390 "\"\)\n")))
391
392\f
393(defvar scheme-buffer nil "*The current scheme process buffer.
394
395MULTIPLE PROCESS SUPPORT
396===========================================================================
397Cmuscheme.el supports, in a fairly simple fashion, running multiple Scheme
398processes. To run multiple Scheme processes, you start the first up with
399\\[run-scheme]. It will be in a buffer named *scheme*. Rename this buffer
400with \\[rename-buffer]. You may now start up a new process with another
401\\[run-scheme]. It will be in a new buffer, named *scheme*. You can
402switch between the different process buffers with \\[switch-to-buffer].
403
404Commands that send text from source buffers to Scheme processes --
405like scheme-send-definition or scheme-compile-region -- have to choose a
406process to send to, when you have more than one Scheme process around. This
407is determined by the global variable scheme-buffer. Suppose you
408have three inferior Schemes running:
409 Buffer Process
410 foo scheme
411 bar scheme<2>
412 *scheme* scheme<3>
413If you do a \\[scheme-send-definition-and-go] command on some Scheme source
414code, what process do you send it to?
415
416- If you're in a process buffer (foo, bar, or *scheme*),
417 you send it to that process.
418- If you're in some other buffer (e.g., a source file), you
419 send it to the process attached to buffer scheme-buffer.
420This process selection is performed by function scheme-proc.
421
422Whenever \\[run-scheme] fires up a new process, it resets scheme-buffer
423to be the new process's buffer. If you only run one process, this will
424do the right thing. If you run multiple processes, you can change
425scheme-buffer to another process buffer with \\[set-variable].
426
eb8c3be9 427More sophisticated approaches are, of course, possible. If you find yourself
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428needing to switch back and forth between multiple processes frequently,
429you may wish to consider ilisp.el, a larger, more sophisticated package
430for running inferior Lisp and Scheme processes. The approach taken here is
431for a minimal, simple implementation. Feel free to extend it.")
432
433(defun scheme-proc ()
434 "Returns the current scheme process. See variable scheme-buffer."
435 (let ((proc (get-buffer-process (if (eq major-mode 'inferior-scheme-mode)
436 (current-buffer)
437 scheme-buffer))))
438 (or proc
439 (error "No current process. See variable scheme-buffer"))))
440
441
442;;; Do the user's customisation...
443
4bef9110 444(defcustom cmuscheme-load-hook nil
2f790b20 445 "This hook is run when cmuscheme is loaded in.
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446This is a good place to put keybindings."
447 :type 'hook
448 :group 'cmuscheme)
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449
450(run-hooks 'cmuscheme-load-hook)
451
49116ac0 452(provide 'cmuscheme)
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453
454;;; cmuscheme.el ends here