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55535639 | 1 | ;;; compare-w.el --- compare text between windows for Emacs |
c0274f38 | 2 | |
6b61353c | 3 | ;; Copyright (C) 1986, 1989, 1993, 1997, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
745bc783 | 4 | |
9750e079 | 5 | ;; Maintainer: FSF |
30764597 | 6 | ;; Keywords: convenience files |
9750e079 | 7 | |
745bc783 JB |
8 | ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
9 | ||
10 | ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
11 | ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
e5167999 | 12 | ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
745bc783 JB |
13 | ;; any later version. |
14 | ||
15 | ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
16 | ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 | ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
18 | ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
19 | ||
20 | ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
b578f267 EN |
21 | ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the |
22 | ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
23 | ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
745bc783 | 24 | |
e41b2db1 ER |
25 | ;;; Commentary: |
26 | ||
27 | ;; This package provides one entry point, compare-windows. It compares | |
28 | ;; text starting from point in two adjacent windows, advancing point | |
29 | ;; until it finds a difference. Option variables permit you to ignore | |
30 | ;; whitespace differences, or case differences, or both. | |
31 | ||
e5167999 ER |
32 | ;;; Code: |
33 | ||
4bef9110 SE |
34 | (defgroup compare-w nil |
35 | "Compare text between windows." | |
36 | :prefix "compare-" | |
37 | :group 'tools) | |
38 | ||
76960e50 | 39 | (defcustom compare-windows-whitespace "\\(\\s-\\|\n\\)+" |
6b61353c | 40 | "*Regexp or function that defines whitespace sequences for `compare-windows'. |
76960e50 | 41 | That command optionally ignores changes in whitespace. |
745bc783 | 42 | |
76960e50 RS |
43 | The value of `compare-windows-whitespace' is normally a regexp, but it |
44 | can also be a function. The function's job is to categorize any | |
45 | whitespace around (including before) point; it should also advance | |
6b61353c | 46 | past any whitespace. The function is called in each window, with |
76960e50 | 47 | point at the current scanning point. It gets one argument, the point |
6b61353c | 48 | where \\[compare-windows] was originally called; it should not look at |
76960e50 | 49 | any text before that point. |
745bc783 | 50 | |
6b61353c | 51 | If the function returns the same value for both windows, then the |
4bef9110 SE |
52 | whitespace is considered to match, and is skipped." |
53 | :type '(choice regexp function) | |
54 | :group 'compare-w) | |
745bc783 | 55 | |
6b61353c KH |
56 | (defcustom compare-ignore-whitespace nil |
57 | "*Non-nil means `compare-windows' ignores whitespace." | |
58 | :type 'boolean | |
59 | :group 'compare-w) | |
60 | ||
4bef9110 | 61 | (defcustom compare-ignore-case nil |
6b61353c KH |
62 | "*Non-nil means `compare-windows' ignores case differences." |
63 | :type 'boolean | |
64 | :group 'compare-w) | |
65 | ||
66 | (defcustom compare-windows-sync 'compare-windows-sync-default-function | |
67 | "*Function or regexp that is used to synchronize points in two | |
68 | windows if before calling `compare-windows' points are located | |
69 | on mismatched positions. | |
70 | ||
71 | The value of `compare-windows-sync' can be a function. The | |
72 | function's job is to advance points in both windows to the next | |
73 | matching text. If the value of `compare-windows-sync' is a | |
74 | regexp, then points in both windows are advanced to the next | |
75 | occurrence of this regexp. | |
76 | ||
77 | The current default value is the general function | |
78 | `compare-windows-sync-default-function' that is able to | |
79 | synchronize points by using quadratic algorithm to find the first | |
80 | matching 32-character string in two windows. | |
81 | ||
82 | The other useful values of this variable could be such functions | |
83 | as `forward-word', `forward-sentence', `forward-paragraph', or a | |
84 | regexp containing some field separator or a newline, depending on | |
85 | the nature of the difference units separator. The variable can | |
86 | be made buffer-local. | |
87 | ||
88 | If the value of this variable is `nil', then function `ding' is | |
89 | called to beep or flash the screen when points are mismatched." | |
90 | :type '(choice regexp function) | |
91 | :group 'compare-w) | |
92 | ||
93 | (defcustom compare-windows-sync-string-size 32 | |
94 | "*Size of string from one window that is searched in second window. | |
95 | ||
96 | Small number makes difference regions more fine-grained, but it | |
97 | may fail by finding the wrong match. The bigger number makes | |
98 | difference regions more coarse-grained. | |
99 | ||
100 | The default value 32 is good for the most cases." | |
101 | :type 'integer | |
102 | :group 'compare-w) | |
103 | ||
104 | (defcustom compare-windows-recenter nil | |
105 | "*List of two values, each of which is used as argument of | |
106 | function `recenter' called in each of two windows to place | |
107 | matching points side-by-side. | |
108 | ||
109 | The value `(-1 0)' is useful if windows are split vertically, | |
110 | and the value `((4) (4))' for horizontally split windows." | |
111 | :type '(list sexp sexp) | |
112 | :group 'compare-w) | |
113 | ||
114 | (defcustom compare-windows-highlight t | |
115 | "*Non-nil means compare-windows highlights the differences." | |
4bef9110 SE |
116 | :type 'boolean |
117 | :group 'compare-w) | |
745bc783 | 118 | |
6b61353c KH |
119 | (defface compare-windows-face |
120 | '((((type tty pc) (class color)) | |
121 | (:background "turquoise3")) | |
122 | (((class color) (background light)) | |
123 | (:background "paleturquoise")) | |
124 | (((class color) (background dark)) | |
125 | (:background "paleturquoise4")) | |
126 | (t (:underline t))) | |
127 | "Face for highlighting of compare-windows difference regions." | |
128 | :group 'compare-w) | |
129 | ||
130 | (defvar compare-windows-overlay1 nil) | |
131 | (defvar compare-windows-overlay2 nil) | |
132 | (defvar compare-windows-sync-point nil) | |
133 | ||
745bc783 JB |
134 | ;;;###autoload |
135 | (defun compare-windows (ignore-whitespace) | |
136 | "Compare text in current window with text in next window. | |
137 | Compares the text starting at point in each window, | |
138 | moving over text in each one as far as they match. | |
139 | ||
82734236 RS |
140 | This command pushes the mark in each window |
141 | at the prior location of point in that window. | |
142 | If both windows display the same buffer, | |
143 | the mark is pushed twice in that buffer: | |
144 | first in the other window, then in the selected window. | |
145 | ||
6b61353c KH |
146 | A prefix arg means reverse the value of variable |
147 | `compare-ignore-whitespace'. If `compare-ignore-whitespace' is | |
148 | nil, then a prefix arg means ignore changes in whitespace. If | |
149 | `compare-ignore-whitespace' is non-nil, then a prefix arg means | |
150 | don't ignore changes in whitespace. The variable | |
151 | `compare-windows-whitespace' controls how whitespace is skipped. | |
152 | If `compare-ignore-case' is non-nil, changes in case are also | |
153 | ignored. | |
154 | ||
155 | If `compare-windows-sync' is non-nil, then successive calls of | |
156 | this command work in interlaced mode: | |
157 | on first call it advances points to the next difference, | |
158 | on second call it synchronizes points by skipping the difference, | |
159 | on third call it again advances points to the next difference and so on." | |
745bc783 JB |
160 | (interactive "P") |
161 | (let* (p1 p2 maxp1 maxp2 b1 b2 w2 | |
8c9dbabe | 162 | (progress 1) |
745bc783 JB |
163 | (opoint1 (point)) |
164 | opoint2 | |
6b61353c KH |
165 | (skip-func (if (if ignore-whitespace ; XOR |
166 | (not compare-ignore-whitespace) | |
167 | compare-ignore-whitespace) | |
168 | (if (stringp compare-windows-whitespace) | |
169 | 'compare-windows-skip-whitespace | |
170 | compare-windows-whitespace))) | |
171 | (sync-func (if (stringp compare-windows-sync) | |
172 | 'compare-windows-sync-regexp | |
173 | compare-windows-sync))) | |
745bc783 | 174 | (setq p1 (point) b1 (current-buffer)) |
0846761d AS |
175 | (setq w2 (next-window (selected-window))) |
176 | (if (eq w2 (selected-window)) | |
177 | (setq w2 (next-window (selected-window) nil 'visible))) | |
745bc783 JB |
178 | (if (eq w2 (selected-window)) |
179 | (error "No other window")) | |
180 | (setq p2 (window-point w2) | |
181 | b2 (window-buffer w2)) | |
182 | (setq opoint2 p2) | |
183 | (setq maxp1 (point-max)) | |
184 | (save-excursion | |
185 | (set-buffer b2) | |
82734236 | 186 | (push-mark p2 t) |
745bc783 | 187 | (setq maxp2 (point-max))) |
82734236 | 188 | (push-mark) |
745bc783 | 189 | |
8c9dbabe | 190 | (while (> progress 0) |
6b61353c | 191 | ;; If both windows have whitespace next to point, |
745bc783 | 192 | ;; optionally skip over it. |
8c9dbabe | 193 | (and skip-func |
745bc783 JB |
194 | (save-excursion |
195 | (let (p1a p2a w1 w2 result1 result2) | |
8c9dbabe | 196 | (setq result1 (funcall skip-func opoint1)) |
048ab7d3 | 197 | (setq p1a (point)) |
745bc783 JB |
198 | (set-buffer b2) |
199 | (goto-char p2) | |
8c9dbabe | 200 | (setq result2 (funcall skip-func opoint2)) |
048ab7d3 | 201 | (setq p2a (point)) |
5ff083af | 202 | (if (or (stringp compare-windows-whitespace) |
5a534851 RS |
203 | (and result1 result2 (eq result1 result2))) |
204 | (setq p1 p1a | |
205 | p2 p2a))))) | |
745bc783 | 206 | |
8c9dbabe | 207 | (let ((size (min (- maxp1 p1) (- maxp2 p2))) |
d76bfaa2 | 208 | (case-fold-search compare-ignore-case)) |
8c9dbabe KH |
209 | (setq progress (compare-buffer-substrings b2 p2 (+ size p2) |
210 | b1 p1 (+ size p1))) | |
211 | (setq progress (if (zerop progress) size (1- (abs progress)))) | |
212 | (setq p1 (+ p1 progress) p2 (+ p2 progress))) | |
213 | ;; Advance point now rather than later, in case we're interrupted. | |
214 | (goto-char p1) | |
6b61353c KH |
215 | (set-window-point w2 p2) |
216 | (when compare-windows-recenter | |
217 | (recenter (car compare-windows-recenter)) | |
218 | (with-selected-window w2 (recenter (cadr compare-windows-recenter))))) | |
8c9dbabe | 219 | |
745bc783 | 220 | (if (= (point) opoint1) |
6b61353c KH |
221 | (if (not sync-func) |
222 | (ding) | |
223 | ;; If points are not advanced (i.e. already on mismatch position), | |
224 | ;; then synchronize points between both windows | |
225 | (save-excursion | |
226 | (setq compare-windows-sync-point nil) | |
227 | (funcall sync-func) | |
228 | (setq p1 (point)) | |
229 | (set-buffer b2) | |
230 | (goto-char p2) | |
231 | (funcall sync-func) | |
232 | (setq p2 (point))) | |
233 | (goto-char p1) | |
234 | (set-window-point w2 p2) | |
235 | (when compare-windows-recenter | |
236 | (recenter (car compare-windows-recenter)) | |
237 | (with-selected-window w2 (recenter (cadr compare-windows-recenter)))) | |
238 | ;; If points are still not synchronized, then ding | |
239 | (when (and (= p1 opoint1) (= p2 opoint2)) | |
240 | ;; Display error message when current points in two windows | |
241 | ;; are unmatched and next matching points can't be found. | |
242 | (compare-windows-dehighlight) | |
243 | (ding) | |
244 | (message "No more matching points")))))) | |
49116ac0 | 245 | |
048ab7d3 RS |
246 | ;; Move forward over whatever might be called whitespace. |
247 | ;; compare-windows-whitespace is a regexp that matches whitespace. | |
248 | ;; Match it at various starting points before the original point | |
249 | ;; and find the latest point at which a match ends. | |
250 | ;; Don't try starting points before START, though. | |
251 | ;; Value is non-nil if whitespace is found. | |
7f5d3541 RS |
252 | ;; If there is whitespace before point, but none after, |
253 | ;; then return t, but don't advance point. | |
048ab7d3 RS |
254 | (defun compare-windows-skip-whitespace (start) |
255 | (let ((end (point)) | |
7f5d3541 | 256 | (beg (point)) |
048ab7d3 | 257 | (opoint (point))) |
5dd1ad8e | 258 | (while (or (and (looking-at compare-windows-whitespace) |
7f5d3541 RS |
259 | (<= end (match-end 0)) |
260 | ;; This match goes past END, so advance END. | |
261 | (progn (setq end (match-end 0)) | |
5dd1ad8e RS |
262 | (> (point) start))) |
263 | (and (/= (point) start) | |
264 | ;; Consider at least the char before point, | |
265 | ;; unless it is also before START. | |
266 | (= (point) opoint))) | |
048ab7d3 RS |
267 | ;; keep going back until whitespace |
268 | ;; doesn't extend to or past end | |
269 | (forward-char -1)) | |
7f5d3541 | 270 | (setq beg (point)) |
048ab7d3 | 271 | (goto-char end) |
7f5d3541 RS |
272 | (or (/= beg opoint) |
273 | (/= end opoint)))) | |
048ab7d3 | 274 | |
6b61353c KH |
275 | ;; Move forward to the next synchronization regexp. |
276 | (defun compare-windows-sync-regexp () | |
277 | (if (stringp compare-windows-sync) | |
278 | (re-search-forward compare-windows-sync nil t))) | |
279 | ||
280 | ;; Function works in two passes: one call on each window. | |
281 | ;; On the first call both matching points are computed, | |
282 | ;; and one of them is stored in compare-windows-sync-point | |
283 | ;; to be used when this function is called on second window. | |
284 | (defun compare-windows-sync-default-function () | |
285 | (if (not compare-windows-sync-point) | |
286 | (let* ((w2 (next-window (selected-window))) | |
287 | (b2 (window-buffer w2)) | |
288 | (point-max2 (with-current-buffer b2 (point-max))) | |
289 | (op2 (window-point w2)) | |
290 | (op1 (point)) | |
291 | (region-size compare-windows-sync-string-size) | |
292 | (string-size compare-windows-sync-string-size) | |
293 | in-bounds-p s1 p2 p12s p12) | |
294 | (while (and | |
295 | ;; until matching points are found | |
296 | (not p12s) | |
297 | ;; until size exceeds the maximum points of both buffers | |
298 | ;; (bounds below take care to not overdo in each of them) | |
299 | (or (setq in-bounds-p (< region-size (max (- (point-max) op1) | |
300 | (- point-max2 op2)))) | |
301 | ;; until string size becomes smaller than 4 | |
302 | (> string-size 4))) | |
303 | (if in-bounds-p | |
304 | ;; make the next search in the double-sized region; | |
305 | ;; on first iteration it is 2*compare-windows-sync-string-size, | |
306 | ;; on last iterations it exceeds both buffers maximum points | |
307 | (setq region-size (* region-size 2)) | |
308 | ;; if region size exceeds the maximum points of both buffers, | |
309 | ;; then start to halve the string size until 4; | |
310 | ;; this helps to find differences near the end of buffers | |
311 | (setq string-size (/ string-size 2))) | |
312 | (let ((p1 op1) | |
313 | (bound1 (- (min (+ op1 region-size) (point-max)) string-size)) | |
314 | (bound2 (min (+ op2 region-size) point-max2))) | |
315 | (while (< p1 bound1) | |
316 | (setq s1 (buffer-substring-no-properties p1 (+ p1 string-size))) | |
317 | (setq p2 (with-current-buffer b2 | |
318 | (goto-char op2) | |
319 | (let ((case-fold-search compare-ignore-case)) | |
320 | (search-forward s1 bound2 t)))) | |
321 | (when p2 | |
322 | (setq p2 (- p2 string-size)) | |
323 | (setq p12s (cons (list (+ p1 p2) p1 p2) p12s))) | |
324 | (setq p1 (1+ p1))))) | |
325 | (when p12s | |
326 | ;; use closest matching points (i.e. points with minimal sum) | |
327 | (setq p12 (cdr (assq (apply 'min (mapcar 'car p12s)) p12s))) | |
328 | (goto-char (car p12)) | |
329 | (compare-windows-highlight op1 (car p12) op2 (cadr p12) b2)) | |
330 | (setq compare-windows-sync-point (or (cadr p12) t))) | |
331 | ;; else set point in the second window to the pre-calculated value | |
332 | (if (numberp compare-windows-sync-point) | |
333 | (goto-char compare-windows-sync-point)) | |
334 | (setq compare-windows-sync-point nil))) | |
335 | ||
336 | ;; Highlight differences | |
337 | (defun compare-windows-highlight (beg1 end1 beg2 end2 buf2) | |
338 | (when compare-windows-highlight | |
339 | (if compare-windows-overlay1 | |
340 | (move-overlay compare-windows-overlay1 beg1 end1 (current-buffer)) | |
341 | (setq compare-windows-overlay1 (make-overlay beg1 end1 (current-buffer))) | |
342 | (overlay-put compare-windows-overlay1 'face 'compare-windows-face) | |
343 | (overlay-put compare-windows-overlay1 'priority 1)) | |
344 | (if compare-windows-overlay2 | |
345 | (move-overlay compare-windows-overlay2 beg2 end2 buf2) | |
346 | (setq compare-windows-overlay2 (make-overlay beg2 end2 buf2)) | |
347 | (overlay-put compare-windows-overlay2 'face 'compare-windows-face) | |
348 | (overlay-put compare-windows-overlay2 'priority 1)) | |
349 | ;; Remove highlighting before next command is executed | |
350 | (add-hook 'pre-command-hook 'compare-windows-dehighlight))) | |
351 | ||
352 | (defun compare-windows-dehighlight () | |
353 | "Remove highlighting created by `compare-windows-highlight'." | |
354 | (interactive) | |
355 | (remove-hook 'pre-command-hook 'compare-windows-dehighlight) | |
356 | (and compare-windows-overlay1 (delete-overlay compare-windows-overlay1)) | |
357 | (and compare-windows-overlay2 (delete-overlay compare-windows-overlay2))) | |
358 | ||
49116ac0 JB |
359 | (provide 'compare-w) |
360 | ||
6b61353c | 361 | ;;; arch-tag: 4177aab1-48e6-4a98-b7a1-000ee285de46 |
c0274f38 | 362 | ;;; compare-w.el ends here |