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c0274f38 1;;; abbrev.el --- abbrev mode commands for Emacs
e2fbf49d 2
e5167999 3;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
e2fbf49d 4
6228c05b 5;; Maintainer: FSF
f5f727f8 6;; Keywords: abbrev convenience
e9571d2a 7
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8;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
e5167999 12;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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13;; any later version.
14
15;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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21;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
22;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
e2fbf49d 24
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25;;; Commentary:
26
27;; This facility is documented in the Emacs Manual.
28
e5167999 29;;; Code:
e2fbf49d 30
7cfedc97 31(defcustom only-global-abbrevs nil
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32 "*t means user plans to use global abbrevs only.
33This makes the commands that normally define mode-specific abbrevs
34define global abbrevs instead."
35 :type 'boolean
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36 :group 'abbrev-mode
37 :group 'convenience)
e2fbf49d 38
68d9550f 39(defun abbrev-mode (&optional arg)
e2fbf49d 40 "Toggle abbrev mode.
a864e33e 41With argument ARG, turn abbrev mode on iff ARG is positive.
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42In abbrev mode, inserting an abbreviation causes it to expand
43and be replaced by its expansion."
44 (interactive "P")
45 (setq abbrev-mode
46 (if (null arg) (not abbrev-mode)
47 (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0)))
e47df26a 48 (force-mode-line-update))
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49
50(defcustom abbrev-mode nil
51 "Toggle abbrev mode.
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52Non-nil means automatically expand abbrevs as they are inserted.
53
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54Changing it with \\[customize] sets the default value.
55Use the command `abbrev-mode' to enable or disable Abbrev mode in the current
56buffer."
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57 :type 'boolean
58 :group 'abbrev-mode)
59
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60\f
61(defvar edit-abbrevs-map nil
62 "Keymap used in edit-abbrevs.")
63(if edit-abbrevs-map
64 nil
65 (setq edit-abbrevs-map (make-sparse-keymap))
66 (define-key edit-abbrevs-map "\C-x\C-s" 'edit-abbrevs-redefine)
67 (define-key edit-abbrevs-map "\C-c\C-c" 'edit-abbrevs-redefine))
68
69(defun kill-all-abbrevs ()
70 "Undefine all defined abbrevs."
71 (interactive)
72 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list))
73 (while tables
74 (clear-abbrev-table (symbol-value (car tables)))
75 (setq tables (cdr tables)))))
76
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77(defun copy-abbrev-table (table)
78 "Make a new abbrev-table with the same abbrevs as TABLE."
79 (let ((new-table (make-abbrev-table)))
80 (mapatoms
81 (lambda (symbol)
82 (define-abbrev new-table
83 (symbol-name symbol)
84 (symbol-value symbol)
85 (symbol-function symbol)))
86 table)
87 new-table))
88
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89(defun insert-abbrevs ()
90 "Insert after point a description of all defined abbrevs.
91Mark is set after the inserted text."
92 (interactive)
93 (push-mark
94 (save-excursion
95 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list))
96 (while tables
97 (insert-abbrev-table-description (car tables) t)
98 (setq tables (cdr tables))))
99 (point))))
100
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101(defun list-abbrevs (&optional local)
102 "Display a list of defined abbrevs.
103If LOCAL is non-nil, interactively when invoked with a
104prefix arg, display only local, i.e. mode-specific, abbrevs.
105Otherwise display all abbrevs."
106 (interactive "P")
107 (display-buffer (prepare-abbrev-list-buffer local)))
108
109(defun abbrev-table-name (table)
110 "Value is the name of abbrev table TABLE."
111 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list)
112 found)
113 (while (and (not found) tables)
114 (when (eq (symbol-value (car tables)) table)
115 (setq found (car tables)))
116 (setq tables (cdr tables)))
117 found))
7cfedc97 118
c88a9944 119(defun prepare-abbrev-list-buffer (&optional local)
e2fbf49d 120 (save-excursion
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121 (let ((table local-abbrev-table))
122 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Abbrevs*"))
123 (erase-buffer)
124 (if local
125 (insert-abbrev-table-description (abbrev-table-name table) t)
126 (dolist (table abbrev-table-name-list)
127 (insert-abbrev-table-description table t)))
128 (goto-char (point-min))
129 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
130 (edit-abbrevs-mode)
131 (current-buffer))))
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132
133(defun edit-abbrevs-mode ()
134 "Major mode for editing the list of abbrev definitions.
135\\{edit-abbrevs-map}"
136 (interactive)
137 (setq major-mode 'edit-abbrevs-mode)
138 (setq mode-name "Edit-Abbrevs")
139 (use-local-map edit-abbrevs-map))
140
141(defun edit-abbrevs ()
142 "Alter abbrev definitions by editing a list of them.
143Selects a buffer containing a list of abbrev definitions.
144You can edit them and type \\<edit-abbrevs-map>\\[edit-abbrevs-redefine] to redefine abbrevs
145according to your editing.
146Buffer contains a header line for each abbrev table,
147 which is the abbrev table name in parentheses.
148This is followed by one line per abbrev in that table:
149NAME USECOUNT EXPANSION HOOK
150where NAME and EXPANSION are strings with quotes,
151USECOUNT is an integer, and HOOK is any valid function
152or may be omitted (it is usually omitted)."
153 (interactive)
154 (switch-to-buffer (prepare-abbrev-list-buffer)))
155
156(defun edit-abbrevs-redefine ()
157 "Redefine abbrevs according to current buffer contents."
158 (interactive)
159 (define-abbrevs t)
160 (set-buffer-modified-p nil))
161
162(defun define-abbrevs (&optional arg)
163 "Define abbrevs according to current visible buffer contents.
164See documentation of `edit-abbrevs' for info on the format of the
165text you must have in the buffer.
166With argument, eliminate all abbrev definitions except
167the ones defined from the buffer now."
168 (interactive "P")
169 (if arg (kill-all-abbrevs))
170 (save-excursion
171 (goto-char (point-min))
172 (while (and (not (eobp)) (re-search-forward "^(" nil t))
173 (let* ((buf (current-buffer))
174 (table (read buf))
ba343182 175 abbrevs name hook exp count)
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176 (forward-line 1)
177 (while (progn (forward-line 1)
178 (not (eolp)))
179 (setq name (read buf) count (read buf) exp (read buf))
180 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f")
181 (setq hook (if (not (eolp)) (read buf)))
182 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f")
183 (setq abbrevs (cons (list name exp hook count) abbrevs)))
184 (define-abbrev-table table abbrevs)))))
185
186(defun read-abbrev-file (&optional file quietly)
187 "Read abbrev definitions from file written with `write-abbrev-file'.
188Optional argument FILE is the name of the file to read;
189it defaults to the value of `abbrev-file-name'.
d0b6d945 190Optional second argument QUIETLY non-nil means don't display a message."
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191 (interactive "fRead abbrev file: ")
192 (load (if (and file (> (length file) 0)) file abbrev-file-name)
193 nil quietly)
d0b6d945 194 (setq abbrevs-changed nil))
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195
196(defun quietly-read-abbrev-file (&optional file)
197 "Read abbrev definitions from file written with write-abbrev-file.
198Optional argument FILE is the name of the file to read;
199it defaults to the value of `abbrev-file-name'.
d0b6d945 200Does not display any message."
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201 ;(interactive "fRead abbrev file: ")
202 (read-abbrev-file file t))
203
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204(defun write-abbrev-file (&optional file)
205 "Write all user-level abbrev definitions to a file of Lisp code.
206This does not include system abbrevs; it includes only the abbrev tables
207listed in listed in `abbrev-table-name-list'.
e2fbf49d 208The file written can be loaded in another session to define the same abbrevs.
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209The argument FILE is the file name to write. If omitted or nil, the file
210specified in `abbrev-file-name' is used."
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211 (interactive
212 (list
213 (read-file-name "Write abbrev file: "
214 (file-name-directory (expand-file-name abbrev-file-name))
215 abbrev-file-name)))
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216 (or (and file (> (length file) 0))
217 (setq file abbrev-file-name))
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218 (let ((coding-system-for-write 'emacs-mule))
219 (with-temp-file file
220 (insert ";;-*-coding: emacs-mule;-*-\n")
221 (dolist (table abbrev-table-name-list)
222 (insert-abbrev-table-description table nil)))))
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223\f
224(defun add-mode-abbrev (arg)
225 "Define mode-specific abbrev for last word(s) before point.
226Argument is how many words before point form the expansion;
227or zero means the region is the expansion.
228A negative argument means to undefine the specified abbrev.
229Reads the abbreviation in the minibuffer.
230
231Don't use this function in a Lisp program; use `define-abbrev' instead."
232 (interactive "p")
233 (add-abbrev
234 (if only-global-abbrevs
71296446 235 global-abbrev-table
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236 (or local-abbrev-table
237 (error "No per-mode abbrev table")))
238 "Mode" arg))
239
240(defun add-global-abbrev (arg)
241 "Define global (all modes) abbrev for last word(s) before point.
242The prefix argument specifies the number of words before point that form the
243expansion; or zero means the region is the expansion.
244A negative argument means to undefine the specified abbrev.
245This command uses the minibuffer to read the abbreviation.
246
247Don't use this function in a Lisp program; use `define-abbrev' instead."
248 (interactive "p")
249 (add-abbrev global-abbrev-table "Global" arg))
250
251(defun add-abbrev (table type arg)
252 (let ((exp (and (>= arg 0)
34f3cd03 253 (buffer-substring-no-properties
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254 (point)
255 (if (= arg 0) (mark)
256 (save-excursion (forward-word (- arg)) (point))))))
257 name)
258 (setq name
259 (read-string (format (if exp "%s abbrev for \"%s\": "
260 "Undefine %s abbrev: ")
261 type exp)))
a0f88464 262 (set-text-properties 0 (length name) nil name)
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263 (if (or (null exp)
264 (not (abbrev-expansion name table))
265 (y-or-n-p (format "%s expands to \"%s\"; redefine? "
266 name (abbrev-expansion name table))))
267 (define-abbrev table (downcase name) exp))))
7cfedc97 268
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269(defun inverse-add-mode-abbrev (arg)
270 "Define last word before point as a mode-specific abbrev.
271With prefix argument N, defines the Nth word before point.
272This command uses the minibuffer to read the expansion.
273Expands the abbreviation after defining it."
274 (interactive "p")
275 (inverse-add-abbrev
276 (if only-global-abbrevs
7cfedc97 277 global-abbrev-table
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278 (or local-abbrev-table
279 (error "No per-mode abbrev table")))
280 "Mode" arg))
281
282(defun inverse-add-global-abbrev (arg)
283 "Define last word before point as a global (mode-independent) abbrev.
284With prefix argument N, defines the Nth word before point.
285This command uses the minibuffer to read the expansion.
286Expands the abbreviation after defining it."
287 (interactive "p")
288 (inverse-add-abbrev global-abbrev-table "Global" arg))
289
290(defun inverse-add-abbrev (table type arg)
46684068 291 (let (name exp start end)
e2fbf49d 292 (save-excursion
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293 (forward-word (1+ (- arg)))
294 (setq end (point))
295 (backward-word 1)
296 (setq start (point)
297 name (buffer-substring-no-properties start end)))
298
299 (setq exp (read-string (format "%s expansion for \"%s\": " type name)
300 nil nil nil t))
301 (when (or (not (abbrev-expansion name table))
302 (y-or-n-p (format "%s expands to \"%s\"; redefine? "
303 name (abbrev-expansion name table))))
304 (define-abbrev table (downcase name) exp)
305 (save-excursion
306 (goto-char end)
307 (expand-abbrev)))))
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308
309(defun abbrev-prefix-mark (&optional arg)
310 "Mark current point as the beginning of an abbrev.
311Abbrev to be expanded starts here rather than at beginning of word.
312This way, you can expand an abbrev with a prefix: insert the prefix,
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313use this command, then insert the abbrev. This command inserts a
314temporary hyphen after the prefix \(until the intended abbrev
315expansion occurs).
316If the prefix is itself an abbrev, this command expands it, unless
317ARG is non-nil. Interactively, ARG is the prefix argument."
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318 (interactive "P")
319 (or arg (expand-abbrev))
320 (setq abbrev-start-location (point-marker)
321 abbrev-start-location-buffer (current-buffer))
322 (insert "-"))
323
324(defun expand-region-abbrevs (start end &optional noquery)
325 "For abbrev occurrence in the region, offer to expand it.
326The user is asked to type y or n for each occurrence.
327A prefix argument means don't query; expand all abbrevs.
328If called from a Lisp program, arguments are START END &optional NOQUERY."
329 (interactive "r\nP")
330 (save-excursion
331 (goto-char start)
332 (let ((lim (- (point-max) end))
333 pnt string)
334 (while (and (not (eobp))
335 (progn (forward-word 1)
336 (<= (setq pnt (point)) (- (point-max) lim))))
337 (if (abbrev-expansion
338 (setq string
34f3cd03 339 (buffer-substring-no-properties
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340 (save-excursion (forward-word -1) (point))
341 pnt)))
342 (if (or noquery (y-or-n-p (format "Expand `%s'? " string)))
343 (expand-abbrev)))))))
c0274f38 344
6b61353c 345;;; arch-tag: dbd6f3ae-dfe3-40ba-b00f-f9e3ff960df5
c0274f38 346;;; abbrev.el ends here