(struct frame): New member font_data_list.
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / font.h
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1/* font.h -- Interface definition for font handling.
2 Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Copyright (C) 2006
4 National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
5 Registration Number H13PRO009
6
7This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8
9GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12any later version.
13
14GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
21the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
22Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23
24#ifndef EMACS_FONT_H
25#define EMACS_FONT_H
26
27#include "ccl.h"
28
29/* We have three types of Lisp objects related to font.
30
31 FONT-SPEC
32
33 Vector (length FONT_SPEC_MAX) of font properties. Some
34 properties can be left unspecified (i.e. nil). Emacs asks
35 font-drivers to find a font by FONT-SPEC. A fontset entry
36 specifies requisite properties whereas a face specifies just
37 preferable properties. This object is fully modifiable by
38 Lisp.
39
40 FONT-ENTITY
41
42 Vector (length FONT_ENTITY_MAX) of fully specified font
43 properties that a font-driver returns upon a request of
44 FONT-SPEC.
45
46 Note: Only the method `list' of a font-driver can create this
47 object, and should never be modified by Lisp. In that sense,
48 it may be cleaner to implement it as a Lisp object of a new
49 type (e.g. struct Lisp_Font).
50
51 FONT-OBJECT
52
53 Lisp object of type Lisp_Misc_Save_Value encapsulating a
54 pointer to "struct font". This corresponds to an opened font.
55
56 Note: The note for FONT-ENTITY also applies to this.
57*/
58
59
60struct font_driver;
61struct font;
62
63/* An enumerator for each font property. This is used as an index to
64 the vector of FONT-SPEC and FONT-ENTITY.
65
66 Note: The order is important and should not be changed. */
67
68enum font_property_index
69 {
70 /* FONT-TYPE is a symbol indicating a font backend; currently `x',
71 `xft', `ftx', `freetype' are available. For windows, we need
72 `bdf' and `windows'. For Mac OS X, we need `atm'. */
73 FONT_TYPE_INDEX,
74
75 /* FONT-FOUNDRY is a foundry name (symbol). */
76 FONT_FOUNDRY_INDEX,
77
78 /* FONT-FAMILY is a family name (symbol). */
79 FONT_FAMILY_INDEX,
80
81 /* FONT-ADSTYLE is an additional style name (symbol). */
82 FONT_ADSTYLE_INDEX,
83
84 /* FONT-REGISTRY is a combination of a charset-registry and
85 charset0encoding name (symbol). */
86 FONT_REGISTRY_INDEX,
87
88 /* FONT-WEIGHT is a numeric value of weight (e.g. medium, bold) of
89 the font. The value is what defined by FC_WEIGHT_* in
90 fontconfig. */
91 FONT_WEIGHT_INDEX,
92
93 /* FONT-SLANT is a numeric value of slant (e.g. r, i, o) of the
94 font. The value is what defined by FC_SLANT_* in
95 fontconfig plus 100. */
96 FONT_SLANT_INDEX,
97
98 /* FONT-WIDTH is a numeric value of setwidth (e.g. normal,
99 condensed) of the font. The value is what defined by
100 FC_WIDTH_* in fontconfig. */
101 FONT_WIDTH_INDEX,
102
103 /* FONT-SIZE is a size of the font. If integer, it is a pixel
104 size. For a font-spec, the value can be float specifying a
105 point size. For a font-entity, the value can be zero meaning
106 that the font is scalable. */
107 FONT_SIZE_INDEX,
108
109 /* In a font-spec, the value is an alist of extra information of a
110 font such as name, OpenType features, and language coverage.
111 In a font-entity, the value is an extra infomation for
112 identifying a font (font-driver dependent). */
113 FONT_EXTRA_INDEX, /* alist alist */
114
115 /* This value is the length of font-spec vector. */
116 FONT_SPEC_MAX,
117
118 /* The followings are used only for a font-entity. */
119
120 /* Frame on which the font is found. The value is nil if the font
121 can be opend on any frame. */
122 FONT_FRAME_INDEX = FONT_SPEC_MAX,
123
124 /* List of font-objects opened from the font-entity. */
125 FONT_OBJLIST_INDEX,
126
127 /* This value is the length of font-entity vector. */
128 FONT_ENTITY_MAX
129 };
130
a46bb06e 131extern Lisp_Object QCspacing, QCdpi, QCscalable, QCotf, QClanguage, QCscript;
c2f5bfd6 132
3223c449 133/* Important character set symbols. */
32d497b1 134extern Lisp_Object Qiso8859_1, Qiso10646_1, Qunicode_bmp, Qunicode_sip;
3223c449 135
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136extern Lisp_Object null_string;
137extern Lisp_Object null_vector;
138
139/* Structure for an opened font. We can safely cast this structure to
4fe8e188 140 "struct font_info". */
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141
142struct font
143{
144 struct font_info font;
145
146 /* From which font-entity the font is opened. */
147 Lisp_Object entity;
148
149 /* By which pixel size the font is opened. */
150 int pixel_size;
151
152 /* Font-driver for the font. */
153 struct font_driver *driver;
154
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155 /* Symbol of font font; x, ttf, pcf, etc, */
156 Lisp_Object format;
157
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158 /* File name of the font, or NULL if the font is not associated with
159 a file. */
160 char *file_name;
161
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162 /* Charset to encode a character code into a glyph code of the font.
163 -1 means that the font doesn't require this information to encode
164 a character. */
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165 int encoding_charset;
166
167 /* Charset to check if a character code is supported by the font.
168 -1 means that the contents of the font must be looked up to
64c9fe54 169 determine it. */
e2a3f5b2 170 int repertory_charset;
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171
172 /* Minimum glyph width (in pixels). */
173 int min_width;
174
175 /* Ascent and descent of the font (in pixels). */
176 int ascent, descent;
177
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178 /* 1 iff the font is scalable. */
179 int scalable;
180
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181 /* There will be more to this structure, but they are private to a
182 font-driver. */
183};
184
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185enum font_spacing
186 {
187 FONT_SPACING_PROPORTIONAL = 0,
188 FONT_SPACING_DUAL = 90,
189 FONT_SPACING_MONO = 100,
190 FONT_SPACING_CHARCELL = 110
191 };
192
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193struct font_metrics
194{
195 short lbearing, rbearing, width, ascent, descent;
196};
197
198struct font_bitmap
199{
200 int rows;
201 int width;
202 int pitch;
203 unsigned char *buffer;
204 int left;
205 int top;
206 int advance;
207 void *extra;
208};
209
210/* Predicates to check various font-related objects. */
211
212#define FONTP(x) \
213 (VECTORP (x) && (ASIZE (x) == FONT_SPEC_MAX || ASIZE (x) == FONT_ENTITY_MAX))
214#define FONT_SPEC_P(x) \
215 (VECTORP (x) && ASIZE (x) == FONT_SPEC_MAX)
216#define FONT_ENTITY_P(x) \
217 (VECTORP (x) && ASIZE (x) == FONT_ENTITY_MAX)
218#define FONT_OBJECT_P(x) \
219 (XTYPE (x) == Lisp_Misc && XMISCTYPE (x) == Lisp_Misc_Save_Value)
220
221
222/* Check macros for various font-related objects. */
223
224#define CHECK_FONT(x) \
225 do { if (! FONTP (x)) x = wrong_type_argument (Qfont, x); } while (0)
226#define CHECK_FONT_SPEC(x) \
227 do { if (! FONT_SPEC_P (x)) x = wrong_type_argument (Qfont, x); } while (0)
228#define CHECK_FONT_ENTITY(x) \
229 do { if (! FONT_ENTITY_P (x)) x = wrong_type_argument (Qfont, x); } while (0)
230#define CHECK_FONT_OBJECT(x) \
231 do { if (! FONT_OBJECT_P (x)) x = wrong_type_argument (Qfont, x); } while (0)
232
233#define CHECK_FONT_GET_OBJECT(x, font) \
234 do { \
235 if (! FONT_OBJECT_P (x)) x = wrong_type_argument (Qfont, x); \
236 if (! XSAVE_VALUE (x)->pointer) error ("Font already closed"); \
237 font = XSAVE_VALUE (x)->pointer; \
238 } while (0)
239
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240/* Ignore the difference of font pixel sizes less than or equal to
241 this value. */
242#define FONT_PIXEL_SIZE_QUANTUM 1
243
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244struct face;
245struct composition;
246
247/* Macros for lispy glyph-string. */
248#define LGSTRING_FONT(lgs) AREF (AREF ((lgs), 0), 0)
249#define LGSTRING_LBEARING(lgs) AREF (AREF ((lgs), 0), 1)
250#define LGSTRING_RBEARING(lgs) AREF (AREF ((lgs), 0), 2)
251#define LGSTRING_WIDTH(lgs) AREF (AREF ((lgs), 0), 3)
252#define LGSTRING_ASCENT(lgs) AREF (AREF ((lgs), 0), 4)
253#define LGSTRING_DESCENT(lgs) AREF (AREF ((lgs), 0), 5)
254#define LGSTRING_SET_FONT(lgs, val) ASET (AREF ((lgs), 0), 0, (val))
255#define LGSTRING_SET_LBEARING(lgs, val) ASET (AREF ((lgs), 0), 1, (val))
256#define LGSTRING_SET_RBEARING(lgs, val) ASET (AREF ((lgs), 0), 2, (val))
257#define LGSTRING_SET_WIDTH(lgs, val) ASET (AREF ((lgs), 0), 3, (val))
258#define LGSTRING_SET_ASCENT(lgs, val) ASET (AREF ((lgs), 0), 4, (val))
259#define LGSTRING_SET_DESCENT(lgs, val) ASET (AREF ((lgs), 0), 5, (val))
260
261#define LGSTRING_LENGTH(lgs) (ASIZE ((lgs)) - 1)
262#define LGSTRING_GLYPH(lgs, idx) AREF ((lgs), (idx) + 1)
263
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264#define LGLYPH_FROM(g) AREF ((g), 0)
265#define LGLYPH_TO(g) AREF ((g), 1)
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266#define LGLYPH_CHAR(g) AREF ((g), 2)
267#define LGLYPH_CODE(g) AREF ((g), 3)
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268#define LGLYPH_WIDTH(g) AREF ((g), 4)
269#define LGLYPH_ADJUSTMENT(g) AREF ((g), 5)
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270#define LGLYPH_SET_FROM(g, val) ASET ((g), 0, (val))
271#define LGLYPH_SET_TO(g, val) ASET ((g), 1, (val))
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272#define LGLYPH_SET_CHAR(g, val) ASET ((g), 2, (val))
273#define LGLYPH_SET_CODE(g, val) ASET ((g), 3, (val))
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274#define LGLYPH_SET_WIDTH(g, val) ASET ((g), 4, (val))
275#define LGLYPH_SET_ADJUSTMENT(g, val) ASET ((g), 5, (val))
276
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277#define LGLYPH_XOFF(g) (VECTORP (LGLYPH_ADJUSTMENT (g)) \
278 ? XINT (AREF (LGLYPH_ADJUSTMENT (g), 0)) : 0)
279#define LGLYPH_YOFF(g) (VECTORP (LGLYPH_ADJUSTMENT (g)) \
280 ? XINT (AREF (LGLYPH_ADJUSTMENT (g), 1)) : 0)
281#define LGLYPH_WADJUST(g) (VECTORP (LGLYPH_ADJUSTMENT (g)) \
282 ? XINT (AREF (LGLYPH_ADJUSTMENT (g), 2)) : 0)
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283
284#define FONT_INVALID_CODE 0xFFFFFFFF
285
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286/* Font driver. Members specified as "optional" can be NULL. */
287
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288struct font_driver
289{
290 /* Symbol indicating the type of the font-driver. */
291 Lisp_Object type;
292
293 /* Return a cache of font-entities on FRAME. The cache must be a
294 cons whose cdr part is the actual cache area. */
295 Lisp_Object (*get_cache) P_ ((Lisp_Object frame));
296
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297 /* List fonts exactly matching with FONT_SPEC on FRAME. The value
298 is a vector of font-entities. This is the sole API that
299 allocates font-entities. */
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300 Lisp_Object (*list) P_ ((Lisp_Object frame, Lisp_Object font_spec));
301
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302 /* Return a font entity most closely maching with FONT_SPEC on
303 FRAME. The closeness is detemined by the font backend, thus
304 `face-font-selection-order' is ignored here. */
305 Lisp_Object (*match) P_ ((Lisp_Object frame, Lisp_Object font_spec));
306
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307 /* Optional.
308 List available families. The value is a list of family names
309 (symbols). */
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310 Lisp_Object (*list_family) P_ ((Lisp_Object frame));
311
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312 /* Optional (if FONT_EXTRA_INDEX is not Lisp_Save_Value).
313 Free FONT_EXTRA_INDEX field of FONT_ENTITY. */
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314 void (*free_entity) P_ ((Lisp_Object font_entity));
315
316 /* Open a font specified by FONT_ENTITY on frame F. If the font is
317 scalable, open it with PIXEL_SIZE. */
318 struct font *(*open) P_ ((FRAME_PTR f, Lisp_Object font_entity,
319 int pixel_size));
320
321 /* Close FONT on frame F. */
322 void (*close) P_ ((FRAME_PTR f, struct font *font));
323
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324 /* Optional (if FACE->extra is not used).
325 Prepare FACE for displaying characters by FONT on frame F by
326 storing some data in FACE->extra. If successful, return 0.
327 Otherwise, return -1. */
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328 int (*prepare_face) P_ ((FRAME_PTR f, struct face *face));
329
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330 /* Optional.
331 Done FACE for displaying characters by FACE->font on frame F. */
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332 void (*done_face) P_ ((FRAME_PTR f, struct face *face));
333
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334 /* Optional.
335 If FONT_ENTITY has a glyph for character C (Unicode code point),
336 return 1. If not, return 0. If a font must be opened to check
337 it, return -1. */
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338 int (*has_char) P_ ((Lisp_Object entity, int c));
339
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340 /* Return a glyph code of FONT for characer C (Unicode code point).
341 If FONT doesn't have such a glyph, return FONT_INVALID_CODE. */
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342 unsigned (*encode_char) P_ ((struct font *font, int c));
343
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344 /* Computate the total metrics of the NGLYPHS glyphs specified by
345 the font FONT and the sequence of glyph codes CODE, and store the
346 result in METRICS. */
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347 int (*text_extents) P_ ((struct font *font,
348 unsigned *code, int nglyphs,
349 struct font_metrics *metrics));
350
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351 /* Optional.
352 Draw glyphs between FROM and TO of S->char2b at (X Y) pixel
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353 position of frame F with S->FACE and S->GC. If WITH_BACKGROUND
354 is nonzero, fill the background in advance. It is assured that
355 WITH_BACKGROUND is zero when (FROM > 0 || TO < S->nchars). */
356 int (*draw) P_ ((struct glyph_string *s, int from, int to,
357 int x, int y, int with_background));
358
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359 /* Optional.
360 Store bitmap data for glyph-code CODE of FONT in BITMAP. It is
361 intended that this method is callled from the other font-driver
362 for actual drawing. */
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363 int (*get_bitmap) P_ ((struct font *font, unsigned code,
364 struct font_bitmap *bitmap,
365 int bits_per_pixel));
366
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367 /* Optional.
368 Free bitmap data in BITMAP. */
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369 void (*free_bitmap) P_ ((struct font *font, struct font_bitmap *bitmap));
370
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371 /* Optional.
372 Return an outline data for glyph-code CODE of FONT. The format
373 of the outline data depends on the font-driver. */
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374 void *(*get_outline) P_ ((struct font *font, unsigned code));
375
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376 /* Optional.
377 Free OUTLINE (that is obtained by the above method). */
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378 void (*free_outline) P_ ((struct font *font, void *outline));
379
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380 /* Optional.
381 Get coordinates of the INDEXth anchor point of the glyph whose
c2f5bfd6 382 code is CODE. Store the coordinates in *X and *Y. Return 0 if
217caa37 383 the operations was successfull. Otherwise return -1. */
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384 int (*anchor_point) P_ ((struct font *font, unsigned code, int index,
385 int *x, int *y));
386
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387 /* Optional.
388 Return a list describing which scripts/languages FONT
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389 supports by which GSUB/GPOS features of OpenType tables. */
390 Lisp_Object (*otf_capability) P_ ((struct font *font));
391
217caa37 392 /* Optional.
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393 Apply FONT's OTF-FEATURES to the glyph string.
394
395 FEATURES specifies which OTF features to apply in this format:
396 (SCRIPT LANGSYS GSUB-FEATURE GPOS-FEATURE)
397 See the documentation of `font-drive-otf' for the detail.
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398
399 This method applies the specified features to the codes in the
400 elements of GSTRING-IN (between FROMth and TOth). The output
401 codes are stored in GSTRING-OUT at the IDXth element and the
402 following elements.
403
404 Return the number of output codes. If none of the features are
405 applicable to the input data, return 0. If GSTRING-OUT is too
406 short, return -1. */
b6c8772a 407 int (*otf_drive) P_ ((struct font *font, Lisp_Object features,
c2f5bfd6 408 Lisp_Object gstring_in, int from, int to,
e2873d13 409 Lisp_Object gstring_out, int idx, int alternate_subst));
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410};
411
412
413struct font_driver_list
414{
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415 /* 1 iff this driver is currently used. */
416 int on;
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417 struct font_driver *driver;
418 struct font_driver_list *next;
419};
420
421extern int enable_font_backend;
422
423EXFUN (Ffont_spec, MANY);
8d3251f2 424EXFUN (Flist_fonts, 4);
484ca464 425EXFUN (Fclear_font_cache, 0);
8bb2f20f 426EXFUN (Ffont_xlfd_name, 1);
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427
428extern Lisp_Object font_symbolic_weight P_ ((Lisp_Object font));
429extern Lisp_Object font_symbolic_slant P_ ((Lisp_Object font));
430extern Lisp_Object font_symbolic_width P_ ((Lisp_Object font));
431
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432extern int font_match_p P_ ((Lisp_Object spec, Lisp_Object entity));
433
c2f5bfd6 434extern Lisp_Object font_find_object P_ ((struct font *font));
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435extern Lisp_Object font_get_name P_ ((Lisp_Object font_object));
436extern Lisp_Object font_get_spec P_ ((Lisp_Object font_object));
437extern Lisp_Object font_get_frame P_ ((Lisp_Object font_object));
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438extern int font_has_char P_ ((FRAME_PTR, Lisp_Object, int));
439extern unsigned font_encode_char P_ ((Lisp_Object, int));
440
441extern int font_set_lface_from_name P_ ((FRAME_PTR f,
442 Lisp_Object lface,
443 Lisp_Object fontname,
444 int force_p, int may_fail_p));
445extern Lisp_Object font_find_for_lface P_ ((FRAME_PTR f, Lisp_Object *lface,
446 Lisp_Object spec));
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447extern Lisp_Object font_open_for_lface P_ ((FRAME_PTR f, Lisp_Object entity,
448 Lisp_Object *lface,
449 Lisp_Object spec));
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450extern void font_load_for_face P_ ((FRAME_PTR f, struct face *face));
451extern void font_prepare_for_face P_ ((FRAME_PTR f, struct face *face));
452extern Lisp_Object font_open_by_name P_ ((FRAME_PTR f, char *name));
64c9fe54 453extern void font_close_object (FRAME_PTR f, Lisp_Object font_object);
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454
455extern Lisp_Object intern_downcase P_ ((char *str, int len));
456extern void font_update_sort_order P_ ((int *order));
457
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458extern void font_merge_old_spec P_ ((Lisp_Object name, Lisp_Object family,
459 Lisp_Object registry, Lisp_Object spec));
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460
461
a46bb06e 462extern int font_parse_xlfd P_ ((char *name, Lisp_Object font));
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463extern int font_unparse_xlfd P_ ((Lisp_Object font, int pixel_size,
464 char *name, int bytes));
a46bb06e 465extern int font_parse_fcname P_ ((char *name, Lisp_Object font));
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466extern int font_unparse_fcname P_ ((Lisp_Object font, int pixel_size,
467 char *name, int bytes));
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468extern void register_font_driver P_ ((struct font_driver *driver, FRAME_PTR f));
469extern void free_font_driver_list P_ ((FRAME_PTR f));
dc377380 470extern Lisp_Object font_update_drivers P_ ((FRAME_PTR f, Lisp_Object list));
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471extern Lisp_Object font_at P_ ((int c, EMACS_INT pos, struct face *face,
472 struct window *w, Lisp_Object object));
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473
474extern struct font *font_prepare_composition P_ ((struct composition *cmp));
475
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476extern Lisp_Object font_put_extra P_ ((Lisp_Object font, Lisp_Object prop,
477 Lisp_Object val));
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478
479#ifdef HAVE_LIBOTF
480/* This can be used as `otf_capability' method of a font-driver. */
481extern Lisp_Object font_otf_capability P_ ((struct font *font));
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482/* This can be used as `otf_drive' method of a font-driver. */
483extern int font_drive_otf P_ ((struct font *font, Lisp_Object otf_features,
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484 Lisp_Object gstring_in, int from, int to,
485 Lisp_Object gstring_out, int idx,
486 int alternate_subst));
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487#endif /* HAVE_LIBOTF */
488
489#ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE
490extern struct font_driver ftfont_driver;
491#endif /* HAVE_FREETYPE */
492#ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
493extern struct font_driver xfont_driver;
494extern struct font_driver ftxfont_driver;
495#ifdef HAVE_XFT
496extern struct font_driver xftfont_driver;
497#endif /* HAVE_XFT */
498#endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
499#ifdef WINDOWSNT
500extern struct font_driver w32font_driver;
501#endif /* WINDOWSNT */
502#ifdef MAC_OS
503extern struct font_driver atmfont_driver;
504#endif /* MAC_OS */
505
506#endif /* not EMACS_FONT_H */
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507
508/* arch-tag: 3b7260c3-5bec-4d6b-a0db-95c1b431b1a2
509 (do not change this comment) */