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87b8db2b GM |
1 | ;;; check-declare.el --- Check declare-function statements |
2 | ||
dcb8ac09 | 3 | ;; Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
87b8db2b GM |
4 | |
5 | ;; Author: Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org> | |
6 | ;; Keywords: lisp, tools, maint | |
7 | ||
8 | ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
9 | ||
10 | ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
11 | ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
12 | ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) | |
13 | ;; any later version. | |
14 | ||
15 | ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
16 | ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 | ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
18 | ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
19 | ||
20 | ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
21 | ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the | |
22 | ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, | |
23 | ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. | |
24 | ||
25 | ;;; Commentary: | |
26 | ||
27 | ;; The byte-compiler often warns about undefined functions that you | |
28 | ;; know will actually be defined when it matters. The `declare-function' | |
29 | ;; statement allows you to suppress these warnings. This package | |
30 | ;; checks that all such statements in a file or directory are accurate. | |
31 | ;; The entry points are `check-declare-file' and `check-declare-directory'. | |
32 | ||
faf7b396 GM |
33 | ;; For more information, see Info node `elisp(Declaring Functions)'. |
34 | ||
f3a4724d GM |
35 | ;;; TODO: |
36 | ||
e49337ea GM |
37 | ;; 1. Warn about functions marked as obsolete, eg |
38 | ;; password-read-and-add in smime.el. | |
39 | ||
87b8db2b GM |
40 | ;;; Code: |
41 | ||
42 | (defconst check-declare-warning-buffer "*Check Declarations Warnings*" | |
43 | "Name of buffer used to display any `check-declare' warnings.") | |
44 | ||
7d4184ba GM |
45 | (defun check-declare-locate (file basefile) |
46 | "Return the full path of FILE. | |
47 | Expands files with a \".c\" extension relative to the Emacs | |
4ab4de9c GM |
48 | \"src/\" directory. Otherwise, `locate-library' searches for FILE. |
49 | If that fails, expands FILE relative to BASEFILE's directory part. | |
122bcd7e GM |
50 | The returned file might not exist. If FILE has an \"ext:\" prefix, so does |
51 | the result." | |
52 | (let ((ext (string-match "^ext:" file)) | |
53 | tfile) | |
54 | (if ext | |
55 | (setq file (substring file 4))) | |
56 | (setq file | |
57 | (if (string-equal "c" (file-name-extension file)) | |
58 | (expand-file-name file (expand-file-name "src" source-directory)) | |
59 | (if (setq tfile (locate-library (file-name-nondirectory file))) | |
60 | (progn | |
61 | (setq tfile | |
62 | (replace-regexp-in-string "\\.elc\\'" ".el" tfile)) | |
63 | (if (and (not (file-exists-p tfile)) | |
64 | (file-exists-p (concat tfile ".gz"))) | |
65 | (concat tfile ".gz") | |
66 | tfile)) | |
67 | (setq tfile (expand-file-name file | |
68 | (file-name-directory basefile))) | |
69 | (if (or (file-exists-p tfile) | |
70 | (string-match "\\.el\\'" tfile)) | |
71 | tfile | |
72 | (concat tfile ".el"))))) | |
73 | (if ext (concat "ext:" file) | |
74 | file))) | |
7d4184ba | 75 | |
87b8db2b GM |
76 | (defun check-declare-scan (file) |
77 | "Scan FILE for `declare-function' calls. | |
630456e6 GM |
78 | Return a list with elements of the form (FNFILE FN ARGLIST FILEONLY), |
79 | where only the first two elements need be present. This claims that FNFILE | |
80 | defines FN, with ARGLIST. FILEONLY non-nil means only check that FNFILE | |
81 | exists, not that it defines FN. This is for function definitions that we | |
82 | don't know how to recognize (e.g. some macros)." | |
87b8db2b | 83 | (let ((m (format "Scanning %s..." file)) |
630456e6 | 84 | alist fnfile fn arglist fileonly) |
87b8db2b GM |
85 | (message "%s" m) |
86 | (with-temp-buffer | |
87 | (insert-file-contents file) | |
88 | (while (re-search-forward | |
89 | "^[ \t]*(declare-function[ \t]+\\(\\S-+\\)[ \t]+\ | |
90 | \"\\(\\S-+\\)\"" nil t) | |
91 | (setq fn (match-string 1) | |
7d4184ba GM |
92 | fnfile (match-string 2) |
93 | fnfile (check-declare-locate fnfile (expand-file-name file)) | |
630456e6 GM |
94 | arglist (progn |
95 | (skip-chars-forward " \t\n") | |
96 | ;; Use `t' to distinguish no arglist | |
97 | ;; specified from an empty one. | |
98 | (if (looking-at "\\((\\|nil\\|t\\)") | |
99 | (read (current-buffer)) | |
100 | t)) | |
101 | fileonly (progn | |
102 | (skip-chars-forward " \t\n") | |
103 | (if (looking-at "\\(t\\|'\\sw+\\)") | |
104 | (match-string 1))) | |
105 | alist (cons (list fnfile fn arglist fileonly) alist)))) | |
87b8db2b GM |
106 | (message "%sdone" m) |
107 | alist)) | |
108 | ||
122bcd7e GM |
109 | (defun check-declare-errmsg (errlist &optional full) |
110 | "Return a string with the number of errors in ERRLIST, if any. | |
111 | Normally just counts the number of elements in ERRLIST. | |
112 | With optional argument FULL, sums the number of elements in each element." | |
113 | (if errlist | |
114 | (let ((l (length errlist))) | |
115 | (when full | |
116 | (setq l 0) | |
117 | (dolist (e errlist) | |
51d16e07 | 118 | (setq l (+ l (1- (length e)))))) |
122bcd7e GM |
119 | (format "%d problem%s found" l (if (= l 1) "" "s"))) |
120 | "OK")) | |
121 | ||
87b8db2b GM |
122 | (autoload 'byte-compile-arglist-signature "bytecomp") |
123 | ||
124 | (defun check-declare-verify (fnfile fnlist) | |
125 | "Check that FNFILE contains function definitions matching FNLIST. | |
630456e6 GM |
126 | Each element of FNLIST has the form (FILE FN ARGLIST FILEONLY), where |
127 | only the first two elements need be present. This means FILE claimed FN | |
128 | was defined in FNFILE with the specified ARGLIST. FILEONLY non-nil means | |
129 | to only check that FNFILE exists, not that it actually defines FN. | |
130 | ||
131 | Returns nil if all claims are found to be true, otherwise a list | |
132 | of errors with elements of the form \(FILE FN TYPE), where TYPE | |
133 | is a string giving details of the error." | |
87b8db2b | 134 | (let ((m (format "Checking %s..." fnfile)) |
9769d49f | 135 | (cflag (string-equal "c" (file-name-extension fnfile))) |
122bcd7e | 136 | (ext (string-match "^ext:" fnfile)) |
ad95f32a | 137 | re fn sig siglist arglist type errlist minargs maxargs) |
87b8db2b | 138 | (message "%s" m) |
122bcd7e GM |
139 | (if ext |
140 | (setq fnfile (substring fnfile 4))) | |
9769d49f GM |
141 | (if (file-exists-p fnfile) |
142 | (with-temp-buffer | |
143 | (insert-file-contents fnfile) | |
144 | ;; defsubst's don't _have_ to be known at compile time. | |
145 | (setq re (format (if cflag | |
146 | "^[ \t]*\\(DEFUN\\)[ \t]*([ \t]*\"%s\"" | |
e49337ea GM |
147 | "^[ \t]*(\\(fset[ \t]+'\\|\ |
148 | def\\(?:un\\|subst\\|foo\\|\ | |
a6e02a86 GM |
149 | ine-\\(?:derived\\|generic\\|\\(?:global\\(?:ized\\)?-\\)?minor\\)-mode\ |
150 | \\|\\(?:ine-obsolete-function-\\)?alias[ \t]+'\\)\\)\ | |
9769d49f GM |
151 | \[ \t]*%s\\([ \t;]+\\|$\\)") |
152 | (regexp-opt (mapcar 'cadr fnlist) t))) | |
153 | (while (re-search-forward re nil t) | |
154 | (skip-chars-forward " \t\n") | |
155 | (setq fn (match-string 2) | |
a6e02a86 | 156 | type (match-string 1) |
9769d49f GM |
157 | ;; (min . max) for a fixed number of arguments, or |
158 | ;; arglists with optional elements. | |
159 | ;; (min) for arglists with &rest. | |
64cea555 | 160 | ;; sig = 'err means we could not find an arglist. |
ad95f32a | 161 | sig (cond (cflag |
64cea555 GM |
162 | (or |
163 | (when (re-search-forward "," nil t 3) | |
164 | (skip-chars-forward " \t\n") | |
165 | ;; Assuming minargs and maxargs on same line. | |
166 | (when (looking-at "\\([0-9]+\\)[ \t]*,[ \t]*\ | |
ad95f32a | 167 | \\([0-9]+\\|MANY\\|UNEVALLED\\)") |
64cea555 GM |
168 | (setq minargs (string-to-number |
169 | (match-string 1)) | |
170 | maxargs (match-string 2)) | |
171 | (cons minargs (unless (string-match "[^0-9]" | |
172 | maxargs) | |
173 | (string-to-number | |
174 | maxargs))))) | |
175 | 'err)) | |
a6e02a86 GM |
176 | ((string-match |
177 | "\\`define-\\(derived\\|generic\\)-mode\\'" | |
178 | type) | |
9769d49f | 179 | '(0 . 0)) |
a6e02a86 GM |
180 | ((string-match |
181 | "\\`define\\(-global\\(ized\\)?\\)?-minor-mode\\'" | |
182 | type) | |
9769d49f | 183 | '(0 . 1)) |
a6e02a86 GM |
184 | ;; Prompt to update. |
185 | ((string-match | |
186 | "\\`define-obsolete-function-alias\\>" | |
187 | type) | |
188 | 'obsolete) | |
4ab4de9c GM |
189 | ;; Can't easily check arguments in these cases. |
190 | ((string-match "\\`\\(defalias\\|fset\\)\\>" type) | |
9769d49f | 191 | t) |
64cea555 GM |
192 | ((looking-at "\\((\\|nil\\)") |
193 | (byte-compile-arglist-signature | |
194 | (read (current-buffer)))) | |
9769d49f | 195 | (t |
64cea555 | 196 | 'err)) |
9769d49f GM |
197 | ;; alist of functions and arglist signatures. |
198 | siglist (cons (cons fn sig) siglist))))) | |
199 | (dolist (e fnlist) | |
200 | (setq arglist (nth 2 e) | |
201 | type | |
a6e02a86 GM |
202 | (if (not re) |
203 | "file not found" | |
204 | (if (not (setq sig (assoc (cadr e) siglist))) | |
630456e6 GM |
205 | (unless (nth 3 e) ; fileonly |
206 | "function not found") | |
a6e02a86 GM |
207 | (setq sig (cdr sig)) |
208 | (cond ((eq sig 'obsolete) ; check even when no arglist specified | |
209 | "obsolete alias") | |
210 | ;; arglist t means no arglist specified, as | |
211 | ;; opposed to an empty arglist. | |
212 | ((eq arglist t) nil) | |
4ab4de9c | 213 | ((eq sig t) nil) ; eg defalias - can't check arguments |
a6e02a86 GM |
214 | ((eq sig 'err) |
215 | "arglist not found") ; internal error | |
216 | ((not (equal (byte-compile-arglist-signature | |
217 | arglist) | |
218 | sig)) | |
219 | "arglist mismatch"))))) | |
9769d49f GM |
220 | (when type |
221 | (setq errlist (cons (list (car e) (cadr e) type) errlist)))) | |
122bcd7e GM |
222 | (message "%s%s" m |
223 | (if (or re (not ext)) | |
224 | (check-declare-errmsg errlist) | |
630456e6 GM |
225 | (progn |
226 | (setq errlist nil) | |
227 | "skipping external file"))) | |
9769d49f | 228 | errlist)) |
87b8db2b GM |
229 | |
230 | (defun check-declare-sort (alist) | |
231 | "Sort a list with elements FILE (FNFILE ...). | |
232 | Returned list has elements FNFILE (FILE ...)." | |
233 | (let (file fnfile rest sort a) | |
234 | (dolist (e alist) | |
235 | (setq file (car e)) | |
236 | (dolist (f (cdr e)) | |
237 | (setq fnfile (car f) | |
238 | rest (cdr f)) | |
239 | (if (setq a (assoc fnfile sort)) | |
240 | (setcdr a (append (cdr a) (list (cons file rest)))) | |
241 | (setq sort (cons (list fnfile (cons file rest)) sort))))) | |
242 | sort)) | |
243 | ||
244 | (defun check-declare-warn (file fn fnfile type) | |
245 | "Warn that FILE made a false claim about FN in FNFILE. | |
246 | TYPE is a string giving the nature of the error. Warning is displayed in | |
247 | `check-declare-warning-buffer'." | |
248 | (display-warning 'check-declare | |
249 | (format "%s said `%s' was defined in %s: %s" | |
250 | (file-name-nondirectory file) fn | |
251 | (file-name-nondirectory fnfile) | |
252 | type) | |
253 | nil check-declare-warning-buffer)) | |
254 | ||
255 | (defun check-declare-files (&rest files) | |
256 | "Check veracity of all `declare-function' statements in FILES. | |
257 | Return a list of any errors found." | |
258 | (let (alist err errlist) | |
259 | (dolist (file files) | |
260 | (setq alist (cons (cons file (check-declare-scan file)) alist))) | |
261 | ;; Sort so that things are ordered by the files supposed to | |
262 | ;; contain the defuns. | |
263 | (dolist (e (check-declare-sort alist)) | |
264 | (if (setq err (check-declare-verify (car e) (cdr e))) | |
265 | (setq errlist (cons (cons (car e) err) errlist)))) | |
266 | (if (get-buffer check-declare-warning-buffer) | |
267 | (kill-buffer check-declare-warning-buffer)) | |
268 | ;; Sort back again so that errors are ordered by the files | |
269 | ;; containing the declare-function statements. | |
270 | (dolist (e (check-declare-sort errlist)) | |
271 | (dolist (f (cdr e)) | |
272 | (check-declare-warn (car e) (cadr f) (car f) (nth 2 f)))) | |
273 | errlist)) | |
274 | ||
275 | ;;;###autoload | |
276 | (defun check-declare-file (file) | |
277 | "Check veracity of all `declare-function' statements in FILE. | |
278 | See `check-declare-directory' for more information." | |
279 | (interactive "fFile to check: ") | |
280 | (or (file-exists-p file) | |
281 | (error "File `%s' not found" file)) | |
282 | (let ((m (format "Checking %s..." file)) | |
283 | errlist) | |
284 | (message "%s" m) | |
285 | (setq errlist (check-declare-files file)) | |
122bcd7e | 286 | (message "%s%s" m (check-declare-errmsg errlist)) |
87b8db2b GM |
287 | errlist)) |
288 | ||
289 | ;;;###autoload | |
290 | (defun check-declare-directory (root) | |
291 | "Check veracity of all `declare-function' statements under directory ROOT. | |
292 | Returns non-nil if any false statements are found. For this to | |
293 | work correctly, the statements must adhere to the format | |
294 | described in the documentation of `declare-function'." | |
295 | (interactive "DDirectory to check: ") | |
296 | (or (file-directory-p (setq root (expand-file-name root))) | |
297 | (error "Directory `%s' not found" root)) | |
298 | (let ((m "Checking `declare-function' statements...") | |
299 | (m2 "Finding files with declarations...") | |
300 | errlist files) | |
301 | (message "%s" m) | |
302 | (message "%s" m2) | |
2f18aa21 JB |
303 | (setq files (process-lines find-program root |
304 | "-name" "*.el" | |
305 | "-exec" grep-program | |
306 | "-l" "^[ \t]*(declare-function" "{}" ";")) | |
87b8db2b GM |
307 | (message "%s%d found" m2 (length files)) |
308 | (when files | |
309 | (setq errlist (apply 'check-declare-files files)) | |
122bcd7e | 310 | (message "%s%s" m (check-declare-errmsg errlist t)) |
87b8db2b GM |
311 | errlist))) |
312 | ||
313 | (provide 'check-declare) | |
314 | ||
315 | ;; arch-tag: a4d6cdc4-deb7-4502-b327-0e4ef3d82d96 | |
316 | ;;; check-declare.el ends here. |