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[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / lpr.el
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1;;; lpr.el --- print Emacs buffer on line printer.
2
8f1204db 3;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1988, 1992, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3a801d0c 4
e5167999 5;; Maintainer: FSF
fd7fa35a 6;; Keywords: unix
e5167999 7
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8;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
e5167999 12;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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13;; any later version.
14
15;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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21;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
22;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
d6c7e99a 24
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25;;; Commentary:
26
27;; Commands to send the region or a buffer your printer. Entry points
28;; are `lpr-buffer', `print-buffer', lpr-region', or `print-region'; option
29;; variables include `lpr-switches' and `lpr-command'.
30
e5167999 31;;; Code:
d6c7e99a 32
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33(defgroup lpr nil
34 "Print Emacs buffer on line printer"
35 :group 'wp)
36
37
6503cec3 38;;;###autoload
c5292bc8 39(defcustom lpr-switches nil
22466c09 40 "*List of strings to pass as extra options for the printer program.
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41See `lpr-command'."
42 :type '(repeat (string :tag "Argument"))
43 :group 'lpr)
3a621cfe 44
c5292bc8 45(defcustom lpr-add-switches (eq system-type 'berkeley-unix)
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46 "*Non-nil means construct -T and -J options for the printer program.
47These are made assuming that the program is `lpr';
48if you are using some other incompatible printer program,
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49this variable should be nil."
50 :type 'boolean
51 :group 'lpr)
d6c7e99a 52
910476ef 53;;;###autoload
c5292bc8 54(defcustom lpr-command
ffc74f20 55 (if (memq system-type '(usg-unix-v dgux hpux irix))
9f0a6471 56 "lp" "lpr")
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57 "*Name of program for printing a file."
58 :type 'string
59 :group 'lpr)
d6c7e99a 60
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61;; Default is nil, because that enables us to use pr -f
62;; which is more reliable than pr with no args, which is what lpr -p does.
c5292bc8 63(defcustom lpr-headers-switches nil
5526cfde 64 "*List of strings of options to request page headings in the printer program.
7173ec77 65If nil, we run `lpr-page-header-program' to make page headings
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66and print the result."
67 :type '(repeat (string :tag "Argument"))
68 :group 'lpr)
3a621cfe 69
c5292bc8 70(defcustom print-region-function nil
d6c7e99a 71 "Function to call to print the region on a printer.
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72See definition of `print-region-1' for calling conventions."
73 :type 'function
74 :group 'lpr)
d6c7e99a 75
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76(defcustom lpr-page-header-program "pr"
77 "*Name of program for adding page headers to a file."
78 :type 'string
79 :group 'lpr)
c820123b 80
c5292bc8 81(defcustom lpr-page-header-switches '("-f")
5526cfde 82 "*List of strings to use as options for the page-header-generating program.
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83The variable `lpr-page-header-program' specifies the program to use."
84 :type '(repeat string)
85 :group 'lpr)
c820123b 86
7229064d 87;;;###autoload
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88(defun lpr-buffer ()
89 "Print buffer contents as with Unix command `lpr'.
90`lpr-switches' is a list of extra switches (strings) to pass to lpr."
91 (interactive)
92 (print-region-1 (point-min) (point-max) lpr-switches nil))
93
7229064d 94;;;###autoload
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95(defun print-buffer ()
96 "Print buffer contents as with Unix command `lpr -p'.
97`lpr-switches' is a list of extra switches (strings) to pass to lpr."
98 (interactive)
99 (print-region-1 (point-min) (point-max) lpr-switches t))
100
7229064d 101;;;###autoload
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102(defun lpr-region (start end)
103 "Print region contents as with Unix command `lpr'.
104`lpr-switches' is a list of extra switches (strings) to pass to lpr."
105 (interactive "r")
106 (print-region-1 start end lpr-switches nil))
107
7229064d 108;;;###autoload
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109(defun print-region (start end)
110 "Print region contents as with Unix command `lpr -p'.
111`lpr-switches' is a list of extra switches (strings) to pass to lpr."
112 (interactive "r")
113 (print-region-1 start end lpr-switches t))
114
115(defun print-region-1 (start end switches page-headers)
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116 ;; On some MIPS system, having a space in the job name
117 ;; crashes the printer demon. But using dashes looks ugly
118 ;; and it seems to annoying to do for that MIPS system.
119 (let ((name (concat (buffer-name) " Emacs buffer"))
a8037455 120 (title (concat (buffer-name) " Emacs buffer"))
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121 ;; On MS-DOS systems, make pipes use binary mode if the
122 ;; original file is binary.
123 (binary-process-input buffer-file-type)
124 (binary-process-output buffer-file-type)
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125 (width tab-width)
126 switch-string)
d6c7e99a 127 (save-excursion
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128 (if page-headers
129 (if lpr-headers-switches
130 ;; It is possible to use an lpr option
131 ;; to get page headers.
132 (setq switches (append (if (stringp lpr-headers-switches)
133 (list lpr-headers-switches)
134 lpr-headers-switches)
135 switches))))
136 (setq switch-string
137 (if switches (concat " with options "
138 (mapconcat 'identity switches " "))
139 ""))
140 (message "Spooling%s..." switch-string)
d6c7e99a 141 (if (/= tab-width 8)
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142 (let ((new-coords (print-region-new-buffer start end)))
143 (setq start (car new-coords) end (cdr new-coords))
d6c7e99a 144 (setq tab-width width)
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145 (save-excursion
146 (goto-char end)
147 (setq end (point-marker)))
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148 (untabify (point-min) (point-max))))
149 (if page-headers
3a621cfe 150 (if lpr-headers-switches
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151 ;; We handled this above by modifying SWITCHES.
152 nil
7173ec77 153 ;; Run a separate program to get page headers.
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154 (let ((new-coords (print-region-new-buffer start end)))
155 (setq start (car new-coords) end (cdr new-coords)))
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156 (apply 'call-process-region start end lpr-page-header-program
157 t t nil
158 (nconc (and lpr-add-switches
159 (list "-h" title))
160 lpr-page-header-switches))
3a621cfe 161 (setq start (point-min) end (point-max))))
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162 (apply (or print-region-function 'call-process-region)
163 (nconc (list start end lpr-command
164 nil nil nil)
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165 (nconc (and lpr-add-switches
166 (list "-J" name))
167 ;; These belong in pr if we are using that.
168 (and lpr-add-switches lpr-headers-switches
169 (list "-T" title))
d6c7e99a 170 switches)))
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171 (if (markerp end)
172 (set-marker end nil))
5bbf28a8 173 (message "Spooling%s...done" switch-string))))
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174
175;; This function copies the text between start and end
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176;; into a new buffer, makes that buffer current.
177;; It returns the new range to print from the new current buffer
178;; as (START . END).
179
3a621cfe 180(defun print-region-new-buffer (ostart oend)
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181 (if (string= (buffer-name) " *spool temp*")
182 (cons ostart oend)
183 (let ((oldbuf (current-buffer)))
184 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create " *spool temp*"))
185 (widen) (erase-buffer)
186 (insert-buffer-substring oldbuf ostart oend)
187 (cons (point-min) (point-max)))))
6594deb0 188
1c2df063 189(defun printify-region (begin end)
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190 "Replace nonprinting characters in region with printable representations.
191The printable representations use ^ (for ASCII control characters) or hex.
192The characters tab, linefeed, space, return and formfeed are not affected."
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193 (interactive "r")
194 (save-excursion
195 (goto-char begin)
196 (let (c)
197 (while (re-search-forward "[\^@-\^h\^k\^n-\^_\177-\377]" end t)
198 (setq c (preceding-char))
199 (delete-backward-char 1)
200 (insert
201 (if (< c ?\ )
202 (format "\\^%c" (+ c ?@))
203 (format "\\%02x" c)))))))
204
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205(provide 'lpr)
206
6594deb0 207;;; lpr.el ends here