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[bpt/emacs.git] / INSTALL.CVS
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1 Building and Installing Emacs from CVS
2
3Some of the files that are included in the Emacs tarball, such as
4byte-compiled Lisp files, are not stored in the CVS repository.
5Therefore, to build from CVS you must run "make bootstrap"
6instead of just "make":
7
8 $ ./configure
9 $ make bootstrap
10
11The bootstrap process makes sure all necessary files are rebuilt
12before it builds the final Emacs binary.
13
14Normally, it is not necessary to use "make bootstrap" after every CVS
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15update. Unless there are problems, we suggest using the following
16alternative procedure after you have done "make bootstrap" at least
17once:
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18
19 $ ./configure
20 $ make
21 $ cd lisp
22 $ make recompile EMACS=../src/emacs
23 $ cd ..
24 $ make
25
26(If you want to install the Emacs binary, type "make install" instead
27of "make" in the last command.)
28
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29Occasionally the file "lisp/loaddefs.el" will need be updated to
30reflect new autoloaded functions. If you see errors about undefined
31lisp functions during compilation, that may be the reason. Another
32symptom may be an error saying that "loaddefs.el" could not be found;
33this is due to a change in the way loaddefs.el was handled in CVS, and
34should only happen once, for users that are updating old CVS trees.
93e3e16a 35
0e21fc54 36To update loaddefs.el, do:
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37
38 $ cd lisp
0e21fc54 39 $ make autoloads EMACS=../src/emacs
93e3e16a 40
10209171 41If either of the above partial procedures fails, try "make bootstrap".
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42
43Users of non-Posix systems (MS-Windows etc.) should run the
44platform-specific configuration scripts (nt/configure.bat, config.bat,
45etc.) before "make bootstrap" or "make"; the rest of the procedure is
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46applicable to those systems as well, except that the value of the
47EMACS variable on the Make command line might be different, e.g.,
48../bin/emacs.exe or some such.
e0156c8d 49
7df58a0d 50Questions, requests, and bug reports about the CVS versions of Emacs
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51should be sent to emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org rather than gnu.emacs.help
52or gnu.emacs.bug. Ideally, use M-x report-emacs-bug RET which will
53send it to the proper place.
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54
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25dc5de2 56Note on using SSH to access the CVS repository from inside Emacs
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57----------------------------------------------------------------
58
59Write access to the CVS repository requires using SSH v2.
60
25dc5de2 61If you execute cvs commands inside Emacs, specifically if you use
58ec79cf 62pcl-cvs, output from CVS may be lost due to a problem in the
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63interface between ssh, cvs, and libc. Corrupted checkins are
64also known to have happened.
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65
66To fix the problem, save the following script into a file, make it
67executable, and set CVS_RSH to the file name of the script:
68
69#!/bin/bash
70exec 2> >(exec cat >&2 2>/dev/null)
71exec ssh "$@"
72
73This may be combined with the following entry in ~/.ssh/config to
74simplify accessing the CVS repository:
75
76Host subversions.gnu.org
77 Protocol 2
78 ForwardX11 no
79 User YOUR_USERID