(easy-menu-create-keymaps): Add menu-alias property.
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / emacs-lisp / lisp.el
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1;;; lisp.el --- Lisp editing commands for Emacs
2
8f1204db 3;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
9750e079 4
e5167999 5;; Maintainer: FSF
e9571d2a 6;; Keywords: lisp, languages
e5167999 7
b73b9811 8;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
e5167999 12;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
b73b9811 13;; any later version.
14
15;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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21;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
22;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
b73b9811 24
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25;;; Commentary:
26
eb8c3be9 27;; Lisp editing commands to go with Lisp major mode.
e41b2db1 28
e5167999 29;;; Code:
b73b9811 30
7fe78b07 31;; Note that this variable is used by non-lisp modes too.
b73b9811 32(defvar defun-prompt-regexp nil
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33 "*Non-nil => regexp to ignore, before the character that starts a defun.
34This is only necessary if the opening paren or brace is not in column 0.
35See `beginning-of-defun'.")
24ff5498 36(make-variable-buffer-local 'defun-prompt-regexp)
b73b9811 37
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38(defvar parens-require-spaces t
39 "Non-nil => `insert-parentheses' should insert whitespace as needed.")
44a53673 40
b73b9811 41(defun forward-sexp (&optional arg)
42 "Move forward across one balanced expression (sexp).
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43With argument, do it that many times. Negative arg -N means
44move backward across N balanced expressions."
b73b9811 45 (interactive "p")
46 (or arg (setq arg 1))
47 (goto-char (or (scan-sexps (point) arg) (buffer-end arg)))
48 (if (< arg 0) (backward-prefix-chars)))
49
50(defun backward-sexp (&optional arg)
51 "Move backward across one balanced expression (sexp).
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52With argument, do it that many times. Negative arg -N means
53move forward across N balanced expressions."
b73b9811 54 (interactive "p")
55 (or arg (setq arg 1))
56 (forward-sexp (- arg)))
57
58(defun mark-sexp (arg)
59 "Set mark ARG sexps from point.
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60The place mark goes is the same place \\[forward-sexp] would
61move to with the same argument."
b73b9811 62 (interactive "p")
63 (push-mark
64 (save-excursion
65 (forward-sexp arg)
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66 (point))
67 nil t))
b73b9811 68
69(defun forward-list (&optional arg)
70 "Move forward across one balanced group of parentheses.
71With argument, do it that many times.
72Negative arg -N means move backward across N groups of parentheses."
73 (interactive "p")
74 (or arg (setq arg 1))
75 (goto-char (or (scan-lists (point) arg 0) (buffer-end arg))))
76
77(defun backward-list (&optional arg)
78 "Move backward across one balanced group of parentheses.
79With argument, do it that many times.
80Negative arg -N means move forward across N groups of parentheses."
81 (interactive "p")
82 (or arg (setq arg 1))
83 (forward-list (- arg)))
84
85(defun down-list (arg)
86 "Move forward down one level of parentheses.
87With argument, do this that many times.
88A negative argument means move backward but still go down a level.
89In Lisp programs, an argument is required."
90 (interactive "p")
91 (let ((inc (if (> arg 0) 1 -1)))
92 (while (/= arg 0)
93 (goto-char (or (scan-lists (point) inc -1) (buffer-end arg)))
94 (setq arg (- arg inc)))))
95
96(defun backward-up-list (arg)
97 "Move backward out of one level of parentheses.
98With argument, do this that many times.
99A negative argument means move forward but still to a less deep spot.
100In Lisp programs, an argument is required."
101 (interactive "p")
102 (up-list (- arg)))
103
104(defun up-list (arg)
105 "Move forward out of one level of parentheses.
106With argument, do this that many times.
107A negative argument means move backward but still to a less deep spot.
108In Lisp programs, an argument is required."
109 (interactive "p")
110 (let ((inc (if (> arg 0) 1 -1)))
111 (while (/= arg 0)
112 (goto-char (or (scan-lists (point) inc 1) (buffer-end arg)))
113 (setq arg (- arg inc)))))
114
115(defun kill-sexp (arg)
116 "Kill the sexp (balanced expression) following the cursor.
117With argument, kill that many sexps after the cursor.
118Negative arg -N means kill N sexps before the cursor."
119 (interactive "p")
120 (let ((opoint (point)))
121 (forward-sexp arg)
122 (kill-region opoint (point))))
123
124(defun backward-kill-sexp (arg)
125 "Kill the sexp (balanced expression) preceding the cursor.
126With argument, kill that many sexps before the cursor.
127Negative arg -N means kill N sexps after the cursor."
128 (interactive "p")
129 (kill-sexp (- arg)))
130\f
131(defun beginning-of-defun (&optional arg)
132 "Move backward to the beginning of a defun.
133With argument, do it that many times. Negative arg -N
134means move forward to Nth following beginning of defun.
135Returns t unless search stops due to beginning or end of buffer.
136
137Normally a defun starts when there is an char with open-parenthesis
138syntax at the beginning of a line. If `defun-prompt-regexp' is
139non-nil, then a string which matches that regexp may precede the
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140open-parenthesis, and point ends up at the beginning of the line."
141 (interactive "p")
142 (and (beginning-of-defun-raw arg)
143 (progn (beginning-of-line) t)))
144
145(defun beginning-of-defun-raw (&optional arg)
146 "Move point to the character that starts a defun.
147This is identical to beginning-of-defun, except that point does not move
148to the beginning of the line when `defun-prompt-regexp' is non-nil."
b73b9811 149 (interactive "p")
81ccc378 150 (and arg (< arg 0) (not (eobp)) (forward-char 1))
b73b9811 151 (and (re-search-backward (if defun-prompt-regexp
152 (concat "^\\s(\\|"
153 "\\(" defun-prompt-regexp "\\)\\s(")
154 "^\\s(")
155 nil 'move (or arg 1))
afa995e1 156 (progn (goto-char (1- (match-end 0)))) t))
b73b9811 157
158(defun buffer-end (arg)
159 (if (> arg 0) (point-max) (point-min)))
160
161(defun end-of-defun (&optional arg)
162 "Move forward to next end of defun. With argument, do it that many times.
163Negative argument -N means move back to Nth preceding end of defun.
164
165An end of a defun occurs right after the close-parenthesis that matches
166the open-parenthesis that starts a defun; see `beginning-of-defun'."
167 (interactive "p")
168 (if (or (null arg) (= arg 0)) (setq arg 1))
169 (let ((first t))
170 (while (and (> arg 0) (< (point) (point-max)))
171 (let ((pos (point)) npos)
172 (while (progn
173 (if (and first
174 (progn
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175 (end-of-line 1)
176 (beginning-of-defun-raw 1)))
b73b9811 177 nil
178 (or (bobp) (forward-char -1))
afa995e1 179 (beginning-of-defun-raw -1))
b73b9811 180 (setq first nil)
181 (forward-list 1)
182 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
183 (if (looking-at "\\s<\\|\n")
184 (forward-line 1))
185 (<= (point) pos))))
186 (setq arg (1- arg)))
187 (while (< arg 0)
188 (let ((pos (point)))
afa995e1 189 (beginning-of-defun-raw 1)
b73b9811 190 (forward-sexp 1)
191 (forward-line 1)
192 (if (>= (point) pos)
afa995e1 193 (if (beginning-of-defun-raw 2)
b73b9811 194 (progn
195 (forward-list 1)
196 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
37f31acf 197 (if (looking-at "\\s<\\|\n")
b73b9811 198 (forward-line 1)))
199 (goto-char (point-min)))))
200 (setq arg (1+ arg)))))
201
202(defun mark-defun ()
203 "Put mark at end of this defun, point at beginning.
204The defun marked is the one that contains point or follows point."
205 (interactive)
206 (push-mark (point))
207 (end-of-defun)
0ba91115 208 (push-mark (point) nil t)
b73b9811 209 (beginning-of-defun)
210 (re-search-backward "^\n" (- (point) 1) t))
211
212(defun insert-parentheses (arg)
213 "Put parentheses around next ARG sexps. Leave point after open-paren.
44a53673 214No argument is equivalent to zero: just insert `()' and leave point between.
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215If `parens-require-spaces' is non-nil, this command also inserts a space
216before and after, depending on the surrounding characters."
b73b9811 217 (interactive "P")
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218 (if arg (setq arg (prefix-numeric-value arg))
219 (setq arg 0))
220 (or (eq arg 0) (skip-chars-forward " \t"))
78e367e9 221 (and parens-require-spaces
6696af65 222 (not (bobp))
44a53673 223 (memq (char-syntax (preceding-char)) '(?w ?_ ?\) ))
b73b9811 224 (insert " "))
b73b9811 225 (insert ?\()
226 (save-excursion
a17f9e55 227 (or (eq arg 0) (forward-sexp arg))
b73b9811 228 (insert ?\))
78e367e9 229 (and parens-require-spaces
6696af65 230 (not (eobp))
44a53673 231 (memq (char-syntax (following-char)) '(?w ?_ ?\( ))
a17f9e55 232 (insert " "))))
b73b9811 233
234(defun move-past-close-and-reindent ()
235 "Move past next `)', delete indentation before it, then indent after it."
236 (interactive)
237 (up-list 1)
238 (forward-char -1)
239 (while (save-excursion ; this is my contribution
240 (let ((before-paren (point)))
241 (back-to-indentation)
242 (= (point) before-paren)))
243 (delete-indentation))
244 (forward-char 1)
245 (newline-and-indent))
246\f
247(defun lisp-complete-symbol ()
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248 "Perform completion on Lisp symbol preceding point.
249Compare that symbol against the known Lisp symbols.
250
251The context determines which symbols are considered.
252If the symbol starts just after an open-parenthesis, only symbols
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253with function definitions are considered. Otherwise, all symbols with
254function definitions, values or properties are considered."
b73b9811 255 (interactive)
256 (let* ((end (point))
257 (buffer-syntax (syntax-table))
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258 (beg (unwind-protect
259 (save-excursion
260 (set-syntax-table emacs-lisp-mode-syntax-table)
261 (backward-sexp 1)
262 (while (= (char-syntax (following-char)) ?\')
263 (forward-char 1))
264 (point))
b73b9811 265 (set-syntax-table buffer-syntax)))
266 (pattern (buffer-substring beg end))
267 (predicate
268 (if (eq (char-after (1- beg)) ?\()
269 'fboundp
270 (function (lambda (sym)
271 (or (boundp sym) (fboundp sym)
272 (symbol-plist sym))))))
273 (completion (try-completion pattern obarray predicate)))
274 (cond ((eq completion t))
275 ((null completion)
276 (message "Can't find completion for \"%s\"" pattern)
277 (ding))
278 ((not (string= pattern completion))
279 (delete-region beg end)
280 (insert completion))
281 (t
282 (message "Making completion list...")
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283 (let ((list (all-completions pattern obarray predicate))
284 (completion-fixup-function
285 (function (lambda () (if (save-excursion
286 (goto-char (max (point-min) (- (point) 4)))
287 (looking-at " <f>"))
288 (forward-char -4))))))
b73b9811 289 (or (eq predicate 'fboundp)
290 (let (new)
291 (while list
292 (setq new (cons (if (fboundp (intern (car list)))
293 (list (car list) " <f>")
294 (car list))
295 new))
296 (setq list (cdr list)))
297 (setq list (nreverse new))))
1af808dc 298 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Completions*"
b73b9811 299 (display-completion-list list)))
300 (message "Making completion list...%s" "done")))))
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301
302;;; lisp.el ends here