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1 | The actual order form follows the descriptions of media contents. |
2 | ||
3 | Most of this file is excerpted from the July 1997 GNU's Bulletin. | |
4 | ||
5 | Please send suggestions for improvements to gnu@prep.ai.mit.edu or the postal | |
6 | address at the end of the order form. Thank You. | |
7 | ||
8 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
9 | ||
10 | ||
11 | FSF Order Form with Descriptions July, 1997 | |
12 | ||
13 | ||
14 | ||
15 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. Telephone: +1-617-542-5942 | |
16 | 59 Temple Place - Suite 330 Fax: (including Japan) +1-617-542-2652 | |
17 | Boston, MA 02111-1307 Electronic Mail: `gnu@prep.ai.mit.edu' | |
18 | USA World Wide Web: http://www.gnu.ai.mit.edu | |
19 | ||
20 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
21 | ||
22 | ||
23 | ||
24 | There are some sections (e.g. ``Forthcoming GNUs'' and ``How to Get GNU | |
25 | Software'') which are not in this Order Form file. If you wish to see them, | |
26 | ask gnu@prep.ai.mit.edu for the complete July, 1997 GNU's Bulletin. | |
27 | ||
28 | ||
29 | ||
30 | Table of Contents | |
31 | ----------------- | |
32 | ||
33 | New European Distributor | |
34 | Donations Translate Into Free Software | |
35 | Cygnus Matches Donations! | |
36 | Free Software Redistributors Donate | |
37 | Help from Free Software Companies | |
38 | Major Changes in GNU Software and Documentation | |
39 | The Deluxe Distribution | |
40 | GNU Documentation | |
41 | GNU Software | |
42 | ||
43 | Program/Package Cross Reference | |
44 | CD-ROMs | |
45 | Pricing of the GNU CD-ROMs | |
46 | What Do the Different Prices Mean? | |
47 | Why Is There an Individual Price? | |
48 | Is There a Maximum Price? | |
49 | January 1997 Compiler Tools Binaries CD-ROM | |
50 | Source Code CD-ROMs | |
51 | July 1997 Source Code CD-ROMs | |
52 | January 1997 Source Code CD-ROMs | |
53 | CD-ROM Subscription Service | |
54 | FSF T-shirt | |
55 | Free Software Foundation Order Form | |
56 | ||
57 | ||
58 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
59 | ||
60 | ||
61 | ||
62 | New European Distributor | |
63 | ************************ | |
64 | ||
65 | The Free Software Foundation now has a European distribution agent: GNU | |
66 | Distribution Europe, Belgium. | |
67 | ||
68 | Users in European Community countries can order GNU manuals, CD-ROMs and | |
69 | T-shirts through this distribution agent, and get a lower overall price (due | |
70 | to reduced shipping costs) and quicker delivery. | |
71 | ||
72 | Write to GNU Distribution Europe--Belgium, Sportstaat 28, 9000 Gent, Belgium; | |
73 | Fax: +32-9-2224976; Phone: +32-9-2227542; Email: | |
74 | `europe-order@gnu.ai.mit.edu'. | |
75 | ||
76 | ||
77 | Donations Translate Into Free Software | |
78 | ************************************** | |
79 | ||
80 | If you appreciate Emacs, GNU CC, Ghostscript, and other free software, you | |
81 | may wish to help us make sure there is more in the future--remember, | |
82 | *donations translate into more free software!* | |
83 | ||
84 | Your donation to us is tax-deductible in the United States. We gladly accept | |
85 | *any* currency, although the U.S. dollar is the most convenient. | |
86 | ||
87 | If your employer has a matching gifts program for charitable donations, | |
88 | please arrange to: add the FSF to the list of organizations for your | |
89 | employer's matching gifts program; and have your donation matched (note *Note | |
90 | Cygnus Matches Donations!::). If you do not know, please ask your personnel | |
91 | department. | |
92 | ||
93 | Circle amount you are donating, cut out this form, and send it with your | |
94 | donation to: | |
95 | ||
96 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
97 | 59 Temple Place - Suite 330 | |
98 | Boston, MA 02111-1307 | |
99 | USA | |
100 | ||
101 | $500 $250 $100 $50 Other $_____ Other currency:_____ | |
102 | ||
103 | You can charge a donation to any of Carte Blanche, Diner's Club, JCB, | |
104 | MasterCard, Visa, or American Express. Charges may also be faxed to | |
105 | +1-617-542-2652. | |
106 | ||
107 | Card type: __________________ Expiration Date: _____________ | |
108 | ||
109 | Account Number: _____________________________________________ | |
110 | ||
111 | Cardholder's Signature: _____________________________________ | |
112 | ||
113 | Name: _______________________________________________________ | |
114 | ||
115 | Street Address: _____________________________________________ | |
116 | ||
117 | City/State/Province: ________________________________________ | |
118 | ||
119 | Zip Code/Postal Code/Country: _______________________________ | |
120 | ||
121 | Telephone Number: ___________________________________________ | |
122 | ||
123 | Email Address: ______________________________________________ | |
124 | ||
125 | ||
126 | ||
127 | Cygnus Matches Donations! | |
128 | ************************* | |
129 | ||
130 | To encourage cash donations to the Free Software Foundation, Cygnus Solutions | |
131 | will continue to contribute corporate funds to the FSF to accompany gifts by | |
132 | its employees, and by its customers and their employees. | |
133 | ||
134 | Donations payable to the Free Software Foundation should be sent by eligible | |
135 | persons to Cygnus Solutions, which will add its gifts and forward the total | |
136 | to the FSF each quarter. The FSF will provide the contributor with a receipt | |
137 | to recognize the contribution (which is tax-deductible on U.S. tax returns). | |
138 | To see if your employer is a Cygnus customer, or for more information, | |
139 | please contact Cygnus: | |
140 | ||
141 | Cygnus Solutions | |
142 | 1325 Chesapeake Terrace | |
143 | Sunnyvale, CA 94089 | |
144 | USA | |
145 | ||
146 | Telephone: +1 408 542 9600 | |
147 | +1 800 Cygnus1 (-294-6871) | |
148 | Fax: +1 408 542 9700 | |
149 | Electronic-Mail: `info@cygnus.com' | |
150 | FTP: `ftp.cygnus.com' | |
151 | ||
152 | ||
153 | ||
154 | Free Software Redistributors Donate | |
155 | *********************************** | |
156 | ||
157 | The French redistributor PACT has agreed to donate $1.00 for each GNU/Linux | |
158 | CD that they sell. | |
159 | ||
160 | Red Hat Software has agreed to donate $1.00 to the FSF for every copy of Red | |
161 | Hat Archives sold. They have also added a GNU logo to the back of that CD | |
162 | with the words "Supports the Free Software Foundation". | |
163 | ||
164 | The SNOW 2.1 CD producers added the words "Includes $5 donation to the FSF" | |
165 | to the front of their CD. Potential buyers will know just how much of the | |
166 | price is for the FSF & how much is for the redistributor. | |
167 | ||
168 | The Sun Users Group Deutschland has made it even clearer: their CD says, | |
169 | "Price 90 DM, + 12 DM donation to the FSF." We thank them for their | |
170 | contribution to our efforts. | |
171 | ||
172 | Kyoto Micro Computer of Japan regularly gives us 10% of their GNU-related | |
173 | sales. | |
174 | ||
175 | Mr. Hiroshi, Mr. Kojima, and the other authors of the `Linux Primer' in Japan | |
176 | have donated money from the sales of their book. | |
177 | ||
178 | Infomagic has continued to make sizable donations to the FSF. | |
179 | ||
180 | At the request of author Arnold Robbins, Specialized Systems Consultants, Inc. | |
181 | continues to donate 3% of their profits from selling `Effective AWK | |
182 | Programming'. We would also like to acknowledge the many SSC authors who | |
183 | have donated their royalties and fees to the FSF. | |
184 | ||
185 | In the long run, the success of free software depends on how much new free | |
186 | software people develop. Free software distribution offers an opportunity to | |
187 | raise funds for such development in an ethical way. These redistributors | |
188 | have made use of the opportunity. Many others let it go to waste. | |
189 | ||
190 | You can help promote free software development by convincing for-a-fee | |
191 | redistributors to contribute--either by doing development themselves or by | |
192 | donating to development organizations (the FSF and others). | |
193 | ||
194 | The way to convince distributors to contribute is to demand and expect this | |
195 | of them. This means choosing among distributors partly by how much they give | |
196 | to free software development. Then you can show distributors they must | |
197 | compete to be the one who gives the most. | |
198 | ||
199 | To make this work, you must insist on numbers that you can compare, such as, | |
200 | "We will give ten dollars to the Foobar project for each disk sold." A vague | |
201 | commitment, such as "A portion of the profits is donated," doesn't give you a | |
202 | basis for comparison. Even a precise fraction "of the profits from this | |
203 | disk" is not very meaningful, since creative accounting and unrelated | |
204 | business decisions can greatly alter what fraction of the sales price counts | |
205 | as profit. | |
206 | ||
207 | Also, press developers for firm information about what kind of development | |
208 | they do or support. Some kinds make much more long-term difference than | |
209 | others. For example, maintaining a separate version of a GNU program | |
210 | contributes very little; maintaining a program on behalf of the GNU Project | |
211 | contributes much. Easy new ports contribute little, since someone else would | |
212 | surely do them; difficult ports such as adding a new CPU to the GNU compiler | |
213 | or Mach contribute more; major new features & programs contribute the most. | |
214 | ||
215 | By establishing the idea that supporting further development is "the proper | |
216 | thing to do" when distributing free software for a fee, we can assure a | |
217 | steady flow of resources for making more free software. | |
218 | ||
219 | ||
220 | ||
221 | Help from Free Software Companies | |
222 | ********************************* | |
223 | ||
224 | When choosing a free software business, ask those you are considering how | |
225 | much they do to assist free software development, e.g., by contributing money | |
226 | to free software development or by writing free software improvements | |
227 | themselves for general use. By basing your decision partially on this | |
228 | factor, you can help encourage those who profit from free software to | |
229 | contribute to its growth. | |
230 | ||
231 | Wingnut (SRA's special GNU support group) supports the FSF by purchasing | |
232 | Deluxe Distribution packages on a regular basis. In this way they transfer | |
233 | 10% of their income to the FSF. Listing them here is our way of thanking | |
234 | them. | |
235 | ||
236 | Wingnut Project | |
237 | Software Research Associates, Inc. | |
238 | 1-1-1 Hirakawa-cho, Chiyoda-ku | |
239 | Tokyo 102, Japan | |
240 | ||
241 | Phone: (+81-3)3234-2611 | |
242 | Fax: (+81-3)3942-5174 | |
243 | E-mail: `info-wingnut@sra.co.jp' | |
244 | WWW: `http://www.sra.co.jp/public/sra/product/wingnut/' | |
245 | ||
246 | ||
247 | ||
248 | Major Changes in GNU Software and Documentation | |
249 | *********************************************** | |
250 | ||
251 | * Hurd Progress (Also *note What Is the Hurd::.) | |
252 | ||
253 | We have made three test releases of the Hurd, the most recent being 0.2. | |
254 | The Hurd is currently much more reliable than previously, and various | |
255 | utilities and file system translators, such as an FTP file system, have | |
256 | been written that take advantage of the Hurd's unique design. | |
257 | ||
258 | One way for people to help out is to compile and run as much third-party | |
259 | free software as they can; in this way we can find bugs and deficiencies | |
260 | with some rapidity. Volunteers with a PC are therefore eagerly sought to | |
261 | get the 0.2 release and compile their favorite Unix programs and games. | |
262 | ||
263 | Daily snapshots of the Hurd sources are now available for those that | |
264 | want to see the latest (non-stable) version; see the Hurd page on the | |
265 | FSF Web site, `http://www.gnu.ai.mit.edu', for more information. | |
266 | ||
267 | * New Source Code CD! (*note July 1997 Source Code CD-ROMs::.) | |
268 | ||
269 | We are releasing the July 1997 (Edition 10) Source Code CD-ROM this | |
270 | month. Once again, it is a two disk set. It includes several new | |
271 | packages: `aegis', `cook', `guavac', `lesstif', `prcs', `rsync', `swarm', | |
272 | & `vera'. On the CD-ROMs are full distributions of X11R6.3,, | |
273 | Emacs, GCC, and current versions of all other GNU Software. *Note GNU | |
274 | Software::, for more about these packages. | |
275 | ||
276 | * New/Updated Manuals since Last Bulletin (*note Documentation::.) | |
277 | ||
278 | Since the last bulletin, we have published several updated editions of | |
279 | our manuals (note the price changes): `GNU Emacs Manual', revised for | |
280 | GNU Emacs version 20, now $30; & `Texinfo Manual', for version 3.11 of | |
281 | Texinfo, now $25. We hope to have the following available very soon: | |
282 | `GNU Tar manual', first time in print, freshly reorganized and | |
283 | rewritten, $20; `GNU Software for MS-Windows and MS-DOS', a book and | |
284 | CD-ROM set with a variety of GNU software compiled for MS-DOS and | |
285 | Windows 3.1/95/97/NT, $35 ($140 for corporate orders). Watch our Web | |
286 | site, `http://www.gnu.ai.mit.edu', for announcements of these | |
287 | publications. | |
288 | ||
289 | * Fonts freed | |
290 | ||
291 | A free commercial-quality set of the basic 35 Postscript Type 1 fonts is | |
292 | now finally available. The copyright holder of these fonts, URW++ | |
293 | Design and Development Incorporated, has decided to release them under | |
294 | the GPL. Each font includes `.pfb' (outlines), `.afm' (metrics), and | |
295 | `.pfm' (Windows printer metrics) files. The fonts are compatible with | |
296 | Adobe Type Manager and with general Type 1 manipulation tools, as well | |
297 | as with Ghostscript and other Postscript language interpreters. | |
298 | ||
299 | The fonts are available in `ghostscript-fonts-4.0.tar.gz' on the usual | |
300 | FTP sites. | |
301 | ||
302 | * DDD now works with LessTif (Also *note GNU Software::.) Release 2.1.1 | |
303 | of DDD, the Data Display Debugger, now works with LessTif, a free Motif | |
304 | clone. | |
305 | ||
306 | * Give to GNU the United Way! | |
307 | ||
308 | As a 501(c)3 tax-exempt organization, the FSF is eligible to receive | |
309 | United Way funds. When donating to United Way, one can specify that all | |
310 | or part of the donation be directed to the FSF. On the donor form, | |
311 | check the "Specific Requests" box and include the sentence, "Send my | |
312 | gift to the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, | |
313 | Boston, MA 02111." We especially appreciate the donations from Microsoft | |
314 | matching the United Way donations of their employees. Also see *Note | |
315 | Donations Translate Into Free Software::, and *Note Cygnus Matches | |
316 | Donations!::. | |
317 | ||
318 | * Tapes and MS-DOS Diskettes No Longer Available from the FSF | |
319 | ||
320 | We no longer offer tapes or MS-DOS diskettes due to very low demand. | |
321 | ||
322 | * GNU Software Works on MS-DOS (Also *note GNU Software::.) | |
323 | ||
324 | GNU Emacs 19 and many other GNU programs have been ported to MS-DOS for | |
325 | i386/i486/Pentium machines. We ship binaries & sources on the *Note | |
326 | Compiler Tools Binaries CD-ROM::. | |
327 | ||
328 | * The FSF Takes Discover | |
329 | ||
330 | The Free Software Foundation now accepts the Discover card for orders or | |
331 | donations. We also accept the following: Carte Blanche, Diner's Club, | |
332 | JCB, MasterCard, Visa, and American Express. Note that we are charged | |
333 | about 5% of an order's total amount in credit card processing fees; | |
334 | please consider paying by check instead or adding on a 5% donation to | |
335 | make up the difference. We do *not* recommend that you send credit card | |
336 | numbers to us via email, since we have no way of insuring that the | |
337 | information will remain confidential. | |
338 | ||
339 | * MULE Merge Complete | |
340 | ||
341 | MULE is the Multi-Lingual Emacs developed by Ken'ichi Handa at the | |
342 | Electrotechnical Lab in Tsukuba, Japan. This code has been merged into | |
343 | Emacs and is included in Emacs 20. | |
344 | ||
345 | * GPC, the GNU Pascal Compiler | |
346 | ||
347 | The GNU Pascal Compiler (GPC) is part of the GNU compiler family, GNU CC | |
348 | or GCC. It combines a Pascal front end with the proven GNU compiler | |
349 | backend for code generation and optimization. Unlike utilities such as | |
350 | p2c, this is a true compiler, not just a converter. | |
351 | ||
352 | Version 2.0 of GPC corresponds to GCC version 2.7.2.1. | |
353 | ||
354 | The purpose of the GNU Pascal project is to produce a compiler which: | |
355 | * combines the clarity of Pascal with powerful tools suitable for | |
356 | real-life programming, | |
357 | ||
358 | * supports both the Pascal standard and the Extended Pascal standard | |
359 | as defined by ISO, ANSI and IEEE. (ISO 7185:1990, ISO/IEC | |
360 | 10206:1991, ANSI/IEEE 770X3.160-1989) | |
361 | ||
362 | * supports other Pascal standards (UCSD Pascal, Borland Pascal, | |
363 | Pascal-SC) in so far as this serves the goal of clarity and | |
364 | usability, | |
365 | ||
366 | * can generate code for and run on any computer for which the GNU C | |
367 | Compiler can generate code and run on. | |
368 | ||
369 | The current release (2.0) implements Standard Pascal (ISO 7185, level 0) | |
370 | and a large subset of Extended Pascal (ISO 10206) and Borland Pascal. | |
371 | ||
372 | The upcoming release 2.1 features better conformance to the various | |
373 | Pascal standards, and of course bug fixes. | |
374 | ||
375 | A growing group of GPC enthusiasts contributes to the project with code, | |
376 | bug reports or fixes. | |
377 | ||
378 | `http://agnes.dida.physik.uni-essen.de/~gnu-pascal/', also known as | |
379 | `http://home.pages.de/~gnu-pascal/', is the GNU Pascal home page; | |
380 | sources may be downloaded from `ftp://kampi.hut.fi/jtv/gnu-pascal/' | |
381 | (official) or `ftp://agnes.dida.physik.uni-essen.de/pub/gnu-pascal/' | |
382 | (development versions). | |
383 | ||
384 | * GUILE | |
385 | ||
386 | GUILE 1.2 is released. GNU's Ubiquitous Intelligent Language for | |
387 | Extension is an SCM-based library that can make any ordinary C program | |
388 | extensible. (For SCM info, see "JACAL" in *Note GNU Software::.) | |
389 | Nightly snapshots of the development sources are also available, in | |
390 | `ftp://ftp.red-bean.com/pub/guile/guile-core-snap.tar.gz'. | |
391 | ||
392 | Also being developed are SCSH-compatible system call & Tk interfaces, a | |
393 | module system, dynamic linking support, & a byte-code interpreter. | |
394 | Support for Emacs Lisp & a more C-like language is coming. | |
395 | ||
396 | * A New FSF T-shirt! | |
397 | ||
398 | We have a new T-shirt design. *Note FSF T-shirt::, for the description. | |
399 | ||
400 | * New free game | |
401 | ||
402 | In August 1995, the action game Abuse by Jonathan Clark was released for | |
403 | the first time. It wasn't free software then--but now, less than two | |
404 | years later, the company Crack dot Com has rereleased it as free | |
405 | software. Abuse was initially developed on Linux-based GNU systems, and | |
406 | we've included it on our our source CD set. | |
407 | ||
408 | Beyond providing the free software community with a game that many | |
409 | people enjoy, and code that could be useful for developing other free | |
410 | games, this demonstrates an important fact about the economic | |
411 | circumstances of computer game development: most non-free games bring | |
412 | their profit in a very short period of time. Therefore, a game company | |
413 | can turn a game into free software fairly soon, with little hardship. | |
414 | ||
415 | Let's hope that other game developers follow this example. | |
416 | ||
417 | ||
418 | ||
419 | The Deluxe Distribution | |
420 | *********************** | |
421 | ||
422 | The Free Software Foundation has been asked repeatedly to create a package | |
423 | that provides executables for all of our software. Normally we offer only | |
424 | sources. The Deluxe Distribution provides binaries with the source code and | |
425 | includes six T-shirts, all our CD-ROMs, printed manuals, & reference cards. | |
426 | ||
427 | The FSF Deluxe Distribution contains the binaries and sources to hundreds of | |
428 | different programs including Emacs, the GNU C/C++ Compiler, the GNU Debugger, | |
429 | the complete X Window System, and all the GNU utilities. | |
430 | ||
431 | We will make a Deluxe Distribution for most machines/operating systems. We | |
432 | may be able to send someone to your office to do the compilation, if we can't | |
433 | find a suitable machine here. However, we can only compile the programs that | |
434 | already support your chosen machine/system - porting is a separate matter. | |
435 | (To commission a port, see the GNU Service Directory; details in *Note Free | |
436 | Software Support::.) Compiling all these programs takes time; a Deluxe | |
437 | Distribution for an unusual machine will take longer to produce than one for | |
438 | a common machine. Please contact the FSF Office with any questions. | |
439 | ||
440 | We supply the software on a write-once CD-ROM (in ISO 9660 format with "Rock | |
441 | Ridge" extensions), or on one of these tapes in Unix `tar' format: 1600 or | |
442 | 6250bpi 1/2in reel, Sun DC300XLP 1/4in cartridge - QIC24, IBM RS/6000 1/4in | |
443 | c.t. - QIC 150, Exabyte 8mm c.t., or DAT 4mm c.t. If your computer cannot | |
444 | read any of these, please contact us to see if we can handle your format. | |
445 | ||
446 | The manuals included are one each of `Bison', `Calc', `GAWK', `GCC', `GNU C | |
447 | Library', `GDB', `Flex', `GNU Emacs Lisp Reference', `Programming in Emacs | |
448 | Lisp: An Introduction', `Make', `Texinfo', & `Termcap' manuals; six copies of | |
449 | the `GNU Emacs' manual; and ten reference cards each for Emacs, Bison, Calc, | |
450 | Flex, & GDB. | |
451 | ||
452 | Every Deluxe Distribution also has a copy of the latest editions of our | |
453 | CD-ROMs that have sources of our software & compiler tool binaries for some | |
454 | systems. The CDs are in ISO 9660 format with Rock Ridge extensions. | |
455 | ||
456 | The price of the Deluxe Distribution is $5000 (shipping included). These | |
457 | sales provide enormous financial assistance to help the FSF develop more free | |
458 | software. To order, please fill out the "Deluxe Distribution" section on the | |
459 | *note Free Software Foundation Order Form::. and send it to: | |
460 | ||
461 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
462 | 59 Temple Place - Suite 330 | |
463 | Boston, MA 02111-1307 | |
464 | USA | |
465 | ||
466 | Telephone: +1-617-542-5942 | |
467 | Fax (including Japan): +1-617-542-2652 | |
468 | Electronic Mail: gnu@prep.ai.mit.edu | |
469 | World Wide Web: http://www.gnu.ai.mit.edu | |
470 | ||
471 | ||
472 | ||
473 | GNU Documentation | |
474 | ***************** | |
475 | ||
476 | GNU is dedicated to having quality, easy-to-use online & printed | |
477 | documentation. GNU manuals are intended to explain underlying concepts, | |
478 | describe how to use all the features of each program, & give examples of | |
479 | command use. GNU manuals are distributed as Texinfo source files, which | |
480 | yield both typeset hardcopy via the TeX document formatting system and online | |
481 | hypertext display via the menu-driven Info system. Source for these manuals | |
482 | comes with our software; here are the manuals that we publish as printed | |
483 | books. *Note Free Software Foundation Order Form::, to order them. | |
484 | ||
485 | Most GNU manuals are bound as soft cover books with "lay-flat" bindings. | |
486 | This allows you to open them so they lie flat on a table without creasing the | |
487 | binding. They have an inner cloth spine and an outer cardboard cover that | |
488 | will not break or crease as an ordinary paperback will. Currently, the | |
489 | `Using and Porting GNU CC', `GDB', `Emacs', `Emacs Lisp Reference', | |
490 | `Programming in Emacs Lisp: An Introduction', `GNU Awk User's Guide', `Make', | |
491 | & `Bison' manuals have this binding. Our other manuals also lie flat when | |
492 | opened, using a GBC binding. Our manuals are 7in by 9.25in except the 8.5in | |
493 | by 11in `Calc' manual. | |
494 | ||
495 | The edition number of the manual and version number of the program listed | |
496 | after each manual's name were current at the time this Bulletin was published. | |
497 | ||
498 | `Debugging with GDB' (for Version 4.16) tells how to run your program under | |
499 | GNU Debugger control, examine and alter data, modify a program's flow of | |
500 | control, and use GDB through GNU Emacs. | |
501 | ||
502 | The `GNU Emacs Manual' (13th Edition for Version 20) describes editing with | |
503 | GNU Emacs. It explains advanced features, including international character | |
504 | sets; outline mode and regular expression search; how to use special | |
505 | programming modes to write languages like C++ and TeX; how to use the `tags' | |
506 | utility; how to compile and correct code; how to make your own keybindings; | |
507 | and other elementary customizations. | |
508 | ||
509 | `Programming in Emacs Lisp: An Introduction' (October 1995 Edition 1.04) is | |
510 | for people who are not necessarily interested in programming, but who do want | |
511 | to customize or extend their computing environment. If you read it in Emacs | |
512 | under Info mode, you can run the sample programs directly. | |
513 | ||
514 | `The GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual' (Edition 2.4 for Version 19.29) and | |
515 | `The GNU Emacs Lisp Reference, Japanese Edition' (Japanese Draft Revision | |
516 | 1.0, from English Edition 2.4 for Version 19.29) cover this programming | |
517 | language in depth, including data types, control structures, functions, | |
518 | macros, syntax tables, searching/matching, modes, windows, keymaps, byte | |
519 | compilation, and the operating system interface. | |
520 | ||
521 | `The GNU Awk User's Guide' (Edition 1.0 for Version 3.0) tells how to use | |
522 | `gawk'. It is written for those who have never used `awk' and describes | |
523 | features of this powerful string and record manipulation language. It | |
524 | clearly delineates those features which are part of POSIX `awk' from `gawk' | |
525 | extensions, providing a comprehensive guide to `awk' program portability. | |
526 | ||
527 | `GNU Make' (Edition 0.51 for Version 3.76 Beta) describes GNU `make', a | |
528 | program used to rebuild parts of other programs. The manual tells how to | |
529 | write "makefiles", which specify how a program is to be compiled and how its | |
530 | files depend on each other. Included are an introductory chapter for novice | |
531 | users and a section about automatically generated dependencies. | |
532 | ||
533 | The `Flex' manual (Edition 1.03 for Version 2.3.7) teaches you to write a | |
534 | lexical scanner definition for the `flex' program to create a C++ or C-coded | |
535 | scanner that recognizes the patterns defined. You need no prior knowledge of | |
536 | scanners. | |
537 | ||
538 | `The Bison Manual' (November 1995 Edition for Version 1.25) teaches you how | |
539 | to write context-free grammars for the Bison program that convert into | |
540 | C-coded parsers. You need no prior knowledge of parser generators. | |
541 | ||
542 | `Using and Porting GNU CC' (November 1995 Edition for Version 2.7.2) tells | |
543 | how to run, install, and port the GNU C Compiler to new systems. It lists | |
544 | new features and incompatibilities of GCC, but people not familiar with C | |
545 | will still need a good reference on the C programming language. It also | |
546 | covers G++. | |
547 | ||
548 | The `Texinfo' manual (Edition 2.24 for Version 3) explains the markup | |
549 | language that produces our online Info documentation & typeset hardcopies. | |
550 | It tells you how to make tables, lists, chapters, nodes, accented & special | |
551 | characters, indexes, cross references, & how to catch mistakes. | |
552 | ||
553 | `The Termcap Manual' (3rd Edition for Version 1.3), often described as "twice | |
554 | as much as you ever wanted to know about termcap," details the format of the | |
555 | termcap database, the definitions of terminal capabilities, and the process | |
556 | of interrogating a terminal description. This manual is primarily for | |
557 | programmers. | |
558 | ||
559 | The `C Library Reference Manual' (Edition 0.08 for Version 2.0) describes the | |
560 | library's facilities, including both what Unix calls "library functions" & | |
561 | "system calls." We are doing small copier runs of this manual until it | |
562 | becomes more stable. Please send fixes to `bug-glibc-manual@prep.ai.mit.edu'. | |
563 | ||
564 | The `Emacs Calc Manual' (for Version 2.02) is both a tutorial and a reference | |
565 | manual. It tells how to do ordinary arithmetic, how to use Calc for algebra, | |
566 | calculus, and other forms of mathematics, and how to extend Calc. | |
567 | ||
568 | ||
569 | ||
570 | GNU Software | |
571 | ************ | |
572 | ||
573 | All our software is available via FTP; see *Note How to Get GNU Software::. | |
574 | We also offer *Note CD-ROMs::, and printed *Note Documentation::, which | |
575 | includes manuals and reference cards. In the articles describing the | |
576 | contents of each medium, the version number listed after each program name | |
577 | was current when we published this Bulletin. When you order a newer CD-ROM, | |
578 | some of the programs may be newer and therefore the version number higher. | |
579 | *Note Free Software Foundation Order Form::, for ordering information. | |
580 | ||
581 | Some of the contents of our FTP distributions are compressed. We have | |
582 | software on our FTP sites to uncompress these files. Due to patent troubles | |
583 | with `compress', we use another compression program, `gzip'. | |
584 | ||
585 | You may need to build GNU `make' before you build our other software. Some | |
586 | vendors supply no `make' utility at all and some native `make' programs lack | |
587 | the `VPATH' feature essential for using the GNU configure system to its full | |
588 | extent. The GNU `make' sources have a shell script to build `make' itself on | |
589 | such systems. | |
590 | ||
591 | We welcome all bug reports and enhancements sent to the appropriate | |
592 | electronic mailing list (*note Free Software Support::.). | |
593 | ||
594 | ||
595 | ||
596 | Configuring GNU Software | |
597 | ------------------------ | |
598 | ||
599 | We are using Autoconf, a uniform scheme for configuring GNU software packages | |
600 | in order to compile them (see "Autoconf" and "Automake" below, in this | |
601 | article). The goal is to have all GNU software support the same alternatives | |
602 | for naming machine and system types. | |
603 | ||
604 | Ultimately, it will be possible to configure and build the entire system all | |
605 | at once, eliminating the need to configure each individual package separately. | |
606 | ||
607 | You can also specify both the host and target system to build | |
608 | cross-compilation tools. Most GNU programs now use Autoconf-generated | |
609 | configure scripts. | |
610 | ||
611 | ||
612 | ||
613 | GNU Software Now Available | |
614 | -------------------------- | |
615 | ||
616 | For future programs and features, see *Note Forthcoming GNUs::. | |
617 | ||
618 | Key to cross reference: | |
619 | ||
620 | BinCD January 1997 Binaries CD-ROM | |
621 | SrcCD July 1997 Source CD-ROMs | |
622 | ||
623 | [FSFman] shows that we sell a manual for that package. [FSFrc] shows we sell | |
624 | a reference card for that package. To order them, *Note Free Software | |
625 | Foundation Order Form::. *Note Documentation::, for more information on the | |
626 | manuals. Source code for each manual or reference card is included with each | |
627 | package. | |
628 | ||
629 | * `abuse' *Also *note GNUs Flashes::.* (SrcCD) | |
630 | ||
631 | The recently-freed program `abuse' is a dark, side-scrolling game with | |
632 | Robotron-esque controls: you control your movement with the keyboard and | |
633 | fire & aim with the mouse. You can get more info at | |
634 | `http://crack.com/games/abuse'. | |
635 | ||
636 | * acct (SrcCD) | |
637 | ||
638 | acct is a system accounting package. It includes the programs `ac' | |
639 | (summarize login accounting), `accton' (turn accounting on or off), | |
640 | `last' (show who has logged in recently), `lastcomm' (show which | |
641 | commands have been used), `sa' (summarize process accounting), | |
642 | `dump-utmp' (print a `utmp' file in human-readable format), & | |
643 | `dump-acct' (print an `acct' or `pacct' file in human-readable format). | |
644 | ||
645 | * `acm' (SrcCD) | |
646 | ||
647 | `acm' is a LAN-oriented, multiplayer, aerial combat simulation that runs | |
648 | under the X Window System. Players engage in air to air combat against | |
649 | one another using heat seeking missiles and cannons. We are working on | |
650 | a more accurate simulation of real airplane flight characteristics. | |
651 | ||
652 | * aegis (SrcCD) | |
653 | ||
654 | Aegis is a transaction-based software configuration management system. | |
655 | It provides a framework within which a team of developers may work on | |
656 | many changes to a program concurrently, and Aegis coordinates | |
657 | integrating these changes back into the master source of the program, | |
658 | with as little disruption as possible. | |
659 | ||
660 | * Apache *Also see* `http://www.apache.org/' (SrcCD) | |
661 | ||
662 | Apache is an HTTP server designed as a successor to the NCSA family of | |
663 | Web servers. It adds a significant amount of new functionality, has an | |
664 | extensive API for modular enhancements, is extremely flexible without | |
665 | compromising speed, and has an active development group and user | |
666 | community. | |
667 | ||
668 | * Autoconf (SrcCD) | |
669 | ||
670 | Autoconf produces shell scripts which automatically configure source code | |
671 | packages. These scripts adapt the packages to many kinds of Unix-like | |
672 | systems without manual user intervention. Autoconf creates a script for | |
673 | a package from a template file which lists the operating system features | |
674 | which the package can use, in the form of `m4' macro calls. Autoconf | |
675 | requires GNU `m4' to operate, but the resulting configure scripts it | |
676 | generates do not. | |
677 | ||
678 | * Automake (SrcCD) | |
679 | ||
680 | Automake is a tool for generating `Makefile.in' files for use with | |
681 | Autoconf. The generated makefiles are compliant with GNU Makefile | |
682 | standards. | |
683 | ||
684 | * BASH (SrcCD) | |
685 | ||
686 | GNU's shell, BASH (Bourne Again SHell), is compatible with the Unix `sh' | |
687 | and offers many extensions found in `csh' and `ksh'. BASH has job | |
688 | control, `csh'-style command history, command-line editing (with Emacs | |
689 | and `vi' modes built-in), and the ability to rebind keys via the | |
690 | `readline' library. BASH conforms to the POSIX 1003.2-1992 standard. | |
691 | ||
692 | * bc (SrcCD) | |
693 | ||
694 | `bc' is an interactive algebraic language with arbitrary precision | |
695 | numbers. GNU `bc' follows the POSIX 1003.2-1992 standard with several | |
696 | extensions, including multi-character variable names, an `else' | |
697 | statement, and full Boolean expressions. The RPN calculator `dc' is now | |
698 | distributed as part of the same package, but GNU `bc' is not implemented | |
699 | as a `dc' preprocessor. | |
700 | ||
701 | * BFD (BinCD, SrcCD) | |
702 | ||
703 | The Binary File Descriptor library allows a program which operates on | |
704 | object files (e.g., `ld' or GDB) to support many different formats in a | |
705 | clean way. BFD provides a portable interface, so that only BFD needs to | |
706 | know the details of a particular format. One result is that all | |
707 | programs using BFD will support formats such as a.out, COFF, and ELF. | |
708 | BFD comes with Texinfo source for a manual (not yet published on paper). | |
709 | ||
710 | At present, BFD is not distributed separately; it is included with | |
711 | packages that use it. | |
712 | ||
713 | * Binutils (BinCD, SrcCD) | |
714 | ||
715 | Binutils includes these programs: `addr2line', `ar', `c++filt', `gas', | |
716 | `gprof', `ld', `nm', `objcopy', `objdump', `ranlib', `size', `strings', & | |
717 | `strip'. | |
718 | ||
719 | Binutils version 2 uses the BFD library. The GNU assembler, `gas', | |
720 | supports the a29k, Alpha, ARM, D10V, H8/300, H8/500, HP-PA, i386, i960, | |
721 | M32R, m68k, m88k, MIPS, Matsushita 10200 and 10300, NS32K, PowerPC, | |
722 | RS/6000, SH, SPARC, Tahoe, Vax, and Z8000 CPUs, and attempts to be | |
723 | compatible with many other assemblers for Unix and embedded systems. It | |
724 | can produce mixed C and assembly listings, and includes a macro facility | |
725 | similar to that in some other assemblers. GNU's linker, `ld', supports | |
726 | shared libraries on many systems, emits source-line numbered error | |
727 | messages for multiply-defined symbols and undefined references, and | |
728 | interprets a superset of AT&T's Linker Command Language, which gives | |
729 | control over where segments are placed in memory. `objdump' can | |
730 | disassemble code for most of the CPUs listed above, and can display | |
731 | other data (e.g., symbols and relocations) from any file format read by | |
732 | BFD. | |
733 | ||
734 | * Bison (BinCD, SrcCD) [FSFman, FSFrc] | |
735 | ||
736 | Bison is an upwardly compatible replacement for the parser generator | |
737 | `yacc'. Texinfo source for the `Bison Manual' and reference card are | |
738 | included. | |
739 | ||
740 | * C Library (`glibc') (BinCD, SrcCD) [FSFman] | |
741 | ||
742 | The GNU C library supports ISO C-1989, ISO C/amendment 1-1995, POSIX | |
743 | 1003.1-1990, POSIX 1003.1b-1993, POSIX 1003.1c-1995 (when the underlying | |
744 | system permits), & most of the functions in POSIX 1003.2-1992. It is | |
745 | nearly compliant with the extended XPG4.2 specification which guarantees | |
746 | upward compatibility with 4.4BSD & many System V functions. | |
747 | ||
748 | When used with the GNU Hurd, the C Library performs many functions of the | |
749 | Unix system calls directly. Mike Haertel has written a fast `malloc' | |
750 | which wastes less memory than the old GNU version. | |
751 | ||
752 | GNU `stdio' lets you define new kinds of streams, just by writing a few | |
753 | C functions. Two methods for handling translated messages help writing | |
754 | internationalized programs & the user can adopt the environment the | |
755 | program runs in to conform with local conventions. Extended `getopt' | |
756 | functions are already used to parse options, including long options, in | |
757 | many GNU utilities. The name lookup functions now are modularized which | |
758 | makes it easier to select the service which is needed for the specific | |
759 | database & the document interface makes it easy to add new services. | |
760 | Texinfo source for the `GNU C Library Reference Manual' is included | |
761 | (*note Documentation::.). | |
762 | ||
763 | Previous versions of the GNU C library ran on a large number of systems. | |
764 | The architecture-dependent parts of the C library have not been updated | |
765 | since development on version 2.0 started, so today it runs out of the | |
766 | box only on GNU/Hurd (all platforms GNU/Hurd also runs on) & GNU/Linux | |
767 | (ix86, Alpha, m68k, MIPS, Sparc, PowerPC; work is in progress for ARM). | |
768 | Other architectures will become available again as soon as somebody does | |
769 | the port. | |
770 | ||
771 | * C++ Library (`libg++') (BinCD, SrcCD) | |
772 | ||
773 | The GNU C++ library (traditionally called `libg++') includes libstdc++, | |
774 | which implements the library facilities defined by the forthcoming ISO | |
775 | C++ standard. This includes strings, iostream, and various container | |
776 | classes. All of this is templatized. | |
777 | ||
778 | The package also contains the older libg++ library for backward | |
779 | compatibility, but new programs should avoid using it. | |
780 | ||
781 | * Calc (SrcCD) [FSFman, FSFrc] | |
782 | ||
783 | Calc (written by Dave Gillespie in Emacs Lisp) is an extensible, advanced | |
784 | desk calculator & mathematical tool that runs as part of GNU Emacs. You | |
785 | can use Calc as a simple four-function calculator, but it has many more | |
786 | features including: choice of algebraic or RPN (stack-based) entry; | |
787 | logarithmic, trigonometric, & financial functions; arbitrary precision; | |
788 | complex numbers; vectors; matrices; dates; times; infinities; sets; | |
789 | algebraic simplification; & differentiation & integration. It outputs | |
790 | to `gnuplot', & comes with source for a manual & reference card (*note | |
791 | Documentation::.). | |
792 | ||
793 | * `cfengine' (SrcCD) | |
794 | ||
795 | `cfengine' is used to maintain site-wide configuration of a | |
796 | heterogeneous Unix network using a simple high level language. Its | |
797 | appearance is similar to `rdist', but allows many more operations to be | |
798 | performed automatically. See Mark Burgess, "A Site Configuration | |
799 | Engine", `Computing Systems', Vol. 8, No. 3 (ask `office@usenix.org' how | |
800 | to get a copy). | |
801 | ||
802 | * Chess (SrcCD) | |
803 | ||
804 | GNU Chess enables you to play a game of chess with a computer instead of | |
805 | a person. It is useful to practice with when there are significant | |
806 | spare cpu cycles and a real person is unavailable. | |
807 | ||
808 | The program offers a plain terminal interface, one using curses, and a | |
809 | reasonable X Windows interface `xboard'. Best results are obtained by | |
810 | compiling with GNU C. | |
811 | ||
812 | Improvements this past year are in the Windows-compatible version, | |
813 | mostly bugfixes. | |
814 | ||
815 | Stuart Cracraft started the GNU mascot back in the mid-1980's. John | |
816 | Stanback (and innumerable contributors) are responsible for GNU's brain | |
817 | development and its fair play. Acknowledgements for the past year's | |
818 | work are due Conor McCarthy. | |
819 | ||
820 | Send bugs to `bug-gnu-chess@prep.ai.mit.edu' & general comments to | |
821 | `info-gnu-chess@prep.ai.mit.edu'. Visit the author's Web site at | |
822 | `http://www.earthlink.net/~cracraft/index.html'. Play GNU Chess on the | |
823 | Web at `http://www.delorie.com/game-room/chess'. | |
824 | ||
825 | * CLISP (SrcCD) | |
826 | ||
827 | CLISP is a Common Lisp implementation by Bruno Haible & Michael Stoll. | |
828 | It mostly supports the Lisp described by `Common LISP: The Language (2nd | |
829 | edition)' & the ANSI Common Lisp standard. CLISP includes an | |
830 | interpreter, a byte-compiler, a large subset of CLOS & a foreign language | |
831 | interface. The user interface language (English, German, French) can be | |
832 | chosen at run time. An X11 API is available through CLX & Garnet. | |
833 | CLISP needs only 2 MB of memory & runs on all kinds of Unix systems & on | |
834 | many microcomputers (including MS-DOS systems, OS/2, Windows NT, Windows | |
835 | 95, Amiga 500-4000, & Acorn RISC PC). See also item "Common Lisp", | |
836 | which describes GCL, a complete Common Lisp implementation with compiler. | |
837 | ||
838 | * CLX (SrcCD) | |
839 | ||
840 | CLX is an X Window interface library for GCL. This is separate from the | |
841 | built-in TK interface. | |
842 | ||
843 | * Common Lisp (`gcl') (SrcCD) | |
844 | ||
845 | GNU Common Lisp (GCL, formerly known as Kyoto Common Lisp) is a compiler | |
846 | & interpreter for Common Lisp. GCL is very portable & extremely | |
847 | efficient on a wide class of applications, & compares favorably in | |
848 | performance with commercial Lisps on several large theorem-prover & | |
849 | symbolic algebra systems. GCL supports the CLtL1 specification but is | |
850 | moving towards the proposed ANSI standard. | |
851 | ||
852 | GCL compiles to C & then uses the native optimizing C compiler (e.g., | |
853 | GCC). A function with a fixed number of args & one value turns into a C | |
854 | function of the same number of args, returning one value--so GCL is | |
855 | maximally efficient on such calls. Its conservative garbage collector | |
856 | gives great freedom to the C compiler to put Lisp values in registers. | |
857 | It has a source level Lisp debugger for interpreted code & displays | |
858 | source code in an Emacs window. Its profiler (based on the C profiling | |
859 | tools) counts function calls & the time spent in each function. | |
860 | ||
861 | There is now a built-in interface to the Tk widget system. It runs in a | |
862 | separate process, so users may monitor progress on Lisp computations or | |
863 | interact with running computations via a windowing interface. | |
864 | ||
865 | There is also an Xlib interface via C (xgcl-2). CLX runs with GCL, as | |
866 | does PCL (see "PCL" later in this article). | |
867 | ||
868 | GCL version 2.2.2 is released under the GNU Library General Public | |
869 | License. | |
870 | ||
871 | * cook (SrcCD) | |
872 | ||
873 | Cook is a tool for constructing files, and maintaining referential | |
874 | integrity between files. It is given a set of files to create, and | |
875 | recipes of how to create and maintain them. In any non-trivial program | |
876 | there will be prerequisites to performing the actions necessary to | |
877 | creating any file, such as include files. The `cook' program provides a | |
878 | mechanism to define these. | |
879 | ||
880 | Some features which distinguish Cook include a strong procedural | |
881 | description language, and fingerprints to supplement file modification | |
882 | time stamps. There is also a `make2cook' utility included to ease | |
883 | transition. | |
884 | ||
885 | * `cpio' (SrcCD) | |
886 | ||
887 | `cpio' is an archive program with all the features of SVR4 `cpio', | |
888 | including support for the final POSIX 1003.1 `ustar' standard. `mt', a | |
889 | program to position magnetic tapes, is included with `cpio'. | |
890 | ||
891 | * CVS (SrcCD) | |
892 | ||
893 | CVS is a version control system (like RCS or SCCS) which allows you to | |
894 | keep old versions of files (usually source code), keep a log of who, | |
895 | when, and why changes occurred, etc. It handles multiple developers, | |
896 | multiple directories, triggers to enable/log/control various operations, | |
897 | and can work over a wide area network. It does not handle build | |
898 | management or bug-tracking; these are handled by `make' and GNATS, | |
899 | respectively. | |
900 | ||
901 | * `cxref' (SrcCD) | |
902 | ||
903 | `cxref' is a program that will produce documentation (in LaTeX or HTML) | |
904 | including cross-references from C program source code. It has been | |
905 | designed to work with ANSI C, incorporating K&R, and most popular GNU | |
906 | extensions. The documentation for the subject program is produced from | |
907 | comments in the code that are appropriately formatted. The cross | |
908 | referencing comes from the code itself and requires no extra work. | |
909 | ||
910 | * DDD (SrcCD) | |
911 | ||
912 | The Data Display Debugger (DDD) is a common graphical user interface to | |
913 | GDB, DBX, and XDB, the popular Unix debuggers. DDD provides a graphical | |
914 | data display where complex data structures can be explored incrementally | |
915 | and interactively. DDD has been designed to compete with well-known | |
916 | commercial debuggers; as of release 2.1.1, DDD also compiles and runs | |
917 | with LessTif, a free Motif clone, without loss of functionality. For | |
918 | more details, see the DDD WWW page at | |
919 | `http://www.cs.tu-bs.de/softech/ddd/'. | |
920 | ||
921 | * DejaGnu (SrcCD) | |
922 | ||
923 | DejaGnu is a framework to test programs with a single front end for all | |
924 | tests. DejaGnu's flexibility & consistency makes it easy to write tests. | |
925 | DejaGnu will also work with remote hosts and embedded systems. | |
926 | ||
927 | DejaGnu comes with `expect', which runs scripts to conduct dialogs with | |
928 | programs. | |
929 | ||
930 | * Diffutils (SrcCD) | |
931 | ||
932 | GNU `diff' compares files showing line-by-line changes in several | |
933 | flexible formats. It is much faster than traditional Unix versions. The | |
934 | Diffutils package has `diff', `diff3', `sdiff', & `cmp'. Future plans | |
935 | include support for internationalization (e.g., error messages in | |
936 | Chinese) & some non-Unix PC environments, & a library interface that can | |
937 | be used by other free software. | |
938 | ||
939 | * DJGPP *Also see "GCC" below* (BinCD) | |
940 | ||
941 | DJ Delorie has ported GCC/G++ to i386s running DOS. DJGPP has a 32-bit | |
942 | i386 DOS extender with a symbolic debugger, development libraries, & | |
943 | ports of Bison, `flex', & Binutils. Full source code is provided. It | |
944 | needs at least 5MB of hard disk space to install & 512K of RAM to use. | |
945 | It supports SVGA (up to 1024x768), XMS & VDISK memory allocation, | |
946 | `himem.sys', VCPI (e.g., QEMM, DESQview, & 386MAX), & DPMI (e.g., | |
947 | Windows 3.x, OS/2, QEMM, & QDPMI). Version 2 was released in Feb. 1996, | |
948 | & needs a DPMI environment; a free DPMI server is included. | |
949 | ||
950 | WWW at `http://www.delorie.com/djgpp/' or FTP from `ftp.simtel.net' in | |
951 | `/pub/simtelnet/gnu/djgpp/' (or a SimTel mirror site). | |
952 | ||
953 | Ask `listserv@delorie.com', to join a DJGPP users mailing list. | |
954 | ||
955 | * `dld' (SrcCD) | |
956 | ||
957 | `dld' is a dynamic linker written by W. Wilson Ho. Linking your program | |
958 | with the `dld' library allows you to dynamically load object files into | |
959 | the running binary. `dld' supports a.out object types on the following | |
960 | platforms: Convex C-Series (BSD), i386/i486/Pentium (GNU/Linux), Sequent | |
961 | Symmetry i386 (Dynix 3), Sun-3 (SunOS 3 & 4), Sun-4 (SunOS 4), & VAX | |
962 | (Ultrix). | |
963 | ||
964 | * `doschk' (SrcCD) | |
965 | ||
966 | This program is a utility to help software developers ensure that their | |
967 | source file names are distinguishable on System V platforms with | |
968 | 14-character filenames and on MS-DOS systems with 8+3 character | |
969 | filenames. | |
970 | ||
971 | * `ed' (SrcCD) | |
972 | ||
973 | `ed' is the standard text editor. It is line-oriented and can be used | |
974 | interactively or in scripts. | |
975 | ||
976 | * Elib (SrcCD) | |
977 | ||
978 | Elib is a small library of Emacs Lisp functions, including routines for | |
979 | using AVL trees and doubly-linked lists. | |
980 | ||
981 | * Elisp archive (SrcCD) | |
982 | ||
983 | This is a snapshot of Ohio State's GNU Emacs Lisp FTP Archive. FTP it | |
984 | from `archive.cis.ohio-state.edu' in `/pub/gnu/emacs/elisp-archive'. | |
985 | ||
986 | * Emacs *Also *note GNUs Flashes::.* [FSFman(s), FSFrc] | |
987 | ||
988 | In 1975, Richard Stallman developed the first Emacs, an extensible, | |
989 | customizable real-time display editor & computing environment. GNU Emacs | |
990 | is his second implementation. It offers true Lisp--smoothly integrated | |
991 | into the editor--for writing extensions & provides an interface to the X | |
992 | Window System. It runs on Unix, MS-DOS, & Windows NT or 95. In | |
993 | addition to its powerful native command set, Emacs can emulate the | |
994 | editors vi & EDT (DEC's VMS editor). Emacs has many other features which | |
995 | make it a full computing support environment. Source for the `GNU Emacs | |
996 | Manual' & a reference card comes with the software. Sources for the | |
997 | `GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual', & `Programming in Emacs Lisp: An | |
998 | Introduction' are distributed in separate packages. *Note | |
999 | Documentation::. | |
1000 | ||
1001 | * Emacs 20 (SrcCD) [FSFman(s), FSFrc] | |
1002 | ||
1003 | Emacs 20.1 was just released recently. Its main new features include | |
1004 | support for many languages and many character codes (the MULE facility) | |
1005 | and a new convenient customization feature. The text-filling commands | |
1006 | handle indented and bulleted paragraphs conveniently; there are new help | |
1007 | facilities for looking up documentation about functions and symbols in | |
1008 | various languages. A new method of file-locking works even when using | |
1009 | NFS. Some dired commands have been made more systematic. | |
1010 | ||
1011 | We believe Emacs 20 operates on the same systems as Emacs 19, but we do | |
1012 | not have confirmation for all of them. | |
1013 | ||
1014 | * Emacs 19 (SrcCD) [FSFman(s), FSFrc] | |
1015 | ||
1016 | Emacs 19 works with character-only terminals & with the X Window System | |
1017 | (with or without an X toolkit). It also runs on MS-DOS, MS Windows, and | |
1018 | with multiple-window support on MS Windows 95/NT. | |
1019 | ||
1020 | Emacs 19 works on: Acorn RISC (RISCiX); Alliant FX/2800 (BSD); Alpha | |
1021 | (OSF/1 or GNU/Linux); Apollo (DomainOS); Bull DPX/2 2nn & 3nn (SysV.3) & | |
1022 | sps7 (SysV.2); Clipper; Convex (BSD); Cubix QBx (SysV); Data General | |
1023 | Aviion (DGUX); DEC MIPS (Ultrix 4.2, OSF/1, not VMS); Elxsi 6400 (SysV); | |
1024 | Gould Power Node & NP1 (4.2 & 4.3BSD); Harris Night Hawk 1200, 3000, | |
1025 | 4000 & 5000 (cxux); Harris Night Hawk Power PC (powerunix); Honeywell | |
1026 | XPS100 (SysV); HP 9000 series 200, 300, 700, 800 (but not 500) (4.3BSD; | |
1027 | HP-UX 7, 8, 9; NextStep); Intel i386/i486/Pentium (GNU/Hurd, GNU/Linux, | |
1028 | 386BSD, AIX, BSDI/386, FreeBSD, Esix, ISC, MS-DOS, NetBSD, SCO3.2v4, | |
1029 | Solaris, SysV, Xenix, WindowsNT, Windows95); IBM RS/6000 (AIX 3.2) & | |
1030 | RT/PC (AIX, BSD); Motorola Delta 147 & 187 (SysV.3, SysV.4, m88kbcs); | |
1031 | National Semiconductor 32K (Genix); NeXT (BSD, Mach 2 w/ NeXTStep 3.0); | |
1032 | Paragon (OSF/1); Prime EXL (SysV); Pyramid (BSD); Sequent Symmetry (BSD, | |
1033 | ptx); Siemens RM400 & RM600 (SysV); SGI Iris 4D (Irix 4.x & 5.x); Sony | |
1034 | News/RISC (NewsOS); Stardent i860 (SysV); Sun 3 & 4, SPARC 1, 1+, 2, 10, | |
1035 | Classic (SunOS 4.0, 4.1, Solaris 2.0-2.3); Tadpole 68k (SysV); Tektronix | |
1036 | XD88 (SysV.3) & 4300 (BSD); & Titan P2 & P3 (SysV). | |
1037 | ||
1038 | * Emacs 18 (SrcCD) [FSFrc] | |
1039 | ||
1040 | Emacs 18 is several years old. We no longer maintain it, but still | |
1041 | distribute it for those using platforms which Emacs 19 does not support. | |
1042 | ||
1043 | * `enscript' (SrcCD) | |
1044 | ||
1045 | `enscript' is an upwardly-compatible replacement for the Adobe | |
1046 | `enscript' program. It formats ASCII files (outputting in Postscript) | |
1047 | and stores generated output to a file or sends it directly to the | |
1048 | printer. | |
1049 | ||
1050 | * `es' (SrcCD) | |
1051 | ||
1052 | `es' is an extensible shell (based on `rc') with first-class functions, | |
1053 | lexical scope, exceptions, and rich return values (i.e., functions can | |
1054 | return values other than just numbers). `es''s extensibility comes from | |
1055 | the ability to modify and extend the shell's built-in services, such as | |
1056 | path searching and redirection. Like `rc', it is great for both | |
1057 | interactive use and scripting, particularly since its quoting rules are | |
1058 | much less baroque than the C and Bourne shells. | |
1059 | ||
1060 | * Exim (SrcCD) | |
1061 | ||
1062 | Exim is a new Internet mail transfer agent, similar in style to Smail 3. | |
1063 | It can handle relatively high volume mail systems, header rewriting, | |
1064 | control over which hosts/nets may use it as a relay, blocking of | |
1065 | unwanted mail from specified hosts/nets/senders, and multiple local | |
1066 | domains on one mail host ("virtual domains") with several options for | |
1067 | the way these are handled. | |
1068 | ||
1069 | * `f2c' *Also see "Fortran" below & in *Note Forthcoming GNUs::.* | |
1070 | (SrcCD) | |
1071 | ||
1072 | `f2c' converts Fortran-77 source into C or C++, which can be compiled | |
1073 | with GCC or G++. Get bug fixes by FTP from site `netlib.bell-labs.com' | |
1074 | or by email from `netlib@netlib.bell-labs.com'. For a summary, see the | |
1075 | file `/netlib/f2c/readme.gz'. | |
1076 | ||
1077 | * `ffcall' (SrcCD) | |
1078 | ||
1079 | `ffcall' is a C library for implementing foreign function calls in | |
1080 | embedded interpreters by Bill Triggs and Bruno Haible. It allows C | |
1081 | functions with arbitrary argument lists and return types to be called or | |
1082 | emulated (callbacks). | |
1083 | ||
1084 | * Fileutils (SrcCD) | |
1085 | ||
1086 | The Fileutils are: `chgrp', `chmod', `chown', `cp', `dd', `df', `dir', | |
1087 | `dircolors', `du', `install', `ln', `ls', `mkdir', `mkfifo', `mknod', | |
1088 | `mv', `rm', `rmdir', `sync', `touch', & `vdir'. | |
1089 | ||
1090 | * Findutils (SrcCD) | |
1091 | ||
1092 | `find' is frequently used both interactively and in shell scripts to | |
1093 | find files which match certain criteria and perform arbitrary operations | |
1094 | on them. Also included are `locate', which scans a database for file | |
1095 | names that match a pattern, and `xargs', which applies a command to a | |
1096 | list of files. | |
1097 | ||
1098 | * Finger (SrcCD) | |
1099 | ||
1100 | GNU Finger has more features than other finger programs. For sites with | |
1101 | many hosts, a single host may be designated as the finger "server" host | |
1102 | and other hosts at that site configured as finger "clients". The server | |
1103 | host collects information about who is logged in on the clients. To | |
1104 | finger a user at a GNU Finger site, a query to any of its client hosts | |
1105 | gets useful information. GNU Finger supports many customization | |
1106 | features, including user output filters and site-programmable output for | |
1107 | special target names. | |
1108 | ||
1109 | * `flex' (BinCD, SrcCD) [FSFman, FSFrc] | |
1110 | ||
1111 | `flex' is a replacement for the `lex' scanner generator. `flex' was | |
1112 | written by Vern Paxson of the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and generates | |
1113 | far more efficient scanners than `lex' does. Sources for the `Flex | |
1114 | Manual' and reference card are included (*note Documentation::.). | |
1115 | ||
1116 | * Fontutils (SrcCD) | |
1117 | ||
1118 | The Fontutils convert between font formats, create fonts for use with | |
1119 | Ghostscript or TeX (starting with a scanned type image & converting the | |
1120 | bitmaps to outlines), etc. It includes: `bpltobzr', `bzrto', | |
1121 | `charspace', `fontconvert', `gsrenderfont', `imageto', `imgrotate', | |
1122 | `limn', & `xbfe'. | |
1123 | ||
1124 | * Fortran (`g77') *Also *note Forthcoming GNUs::.* (BinCD, SrcCD) | |
1125 | ||
1126 | GNU Fortran (`g77'), developed by Craig Burley, is available for public | |
1127 | beta testing on the Internet. For now, `g77' produces code that is | |
1128 | mostly object-compatible with `f2c' & uses the same run-time library | |
1129 | (`libf2c'). | |
1130 | ||
1131 | * `gawk' (SrcCD) [FSFman] | |
1132 | ||
1133 | `gawk' is upwardly compatible with the latest POSIX specification of | |
1134 | `awk'. It also provides several useful extensions not found in other | |
1135 | `awk' implementations. Texinfo source for the `The GNU Awk User's | |
1136 | Guide' comes with the software (*note Documentation::.). | |
1137 | ||
1138 | * `gcal' (SrcCD) | |
1139 | ||
1140 | `gcal' is a program for printing calendars. It displays different | |
1141 | styled calendar sheets, eternal holiday lists, and fixed date warning | |
1142 | lists. | |
1143 | ||
1144 | * GCC (BinCD, SrcCD) [FSFman] | |
1145 | ||
1146 | Version 2 of the GNU C Compiler supports the languages C, C++, and | |
1147 | Objective-C; the source file name suffix or a compiler option selects | |
1148 | the language. (Also see "GNAT" later in this article for Ada language | |
1149 | supports.) Objective-C support was donated by NeXT. The runtime support | |
1150 | needed to run Objective-C programs is now distributed with GCC. (This | |
1151 | does not include any Objective-C classes aside from `object', but see | |
1152 | "GNUstep" in *Note Forthcoming GNUs::.) G++ seeks to be compliant with | |
1153 | the ANSI C++ language standard. See | |
1154 | `http://www.cygnus.com/misc/wp/index.html' for the latest draft. | |
1155 | ||
1156 | GCC is a fairly portable optimizing compiler which performs many | |
1157 | optimizations. They include: automatic register allocation, common | |
1158 | sub-expression elimination (CSE) (including a certain amount of CSE | |
1159 | between basic blocks - though not all the supported machine descriptions | |
1160 | provide for scheduling or delay slots), invariant code motion from | |
1161 | loops, induction variable optimizations, constant propagation, copy | |
1162 | propagation, delayed popping of function call arguments, tail recursion | |
1163 | elimination, integration of inline functions & frame pointer elimination, | |
1164 | instruction scheduling, loop unrolling, filling of delay slots, leaf | |
1165 | function optimization, optimized multiplication by constants, the | |
1166 | ability to assign attributes to instructions, & many local optimizations | |
1167 | automatically deduced from the machine description. | |
1168 | ||
1169 | GCC can open-code most arithmetic on 64-bit values (type `long long | |
1170 | int'). It supports extended floating point (type `long double') on the | |
1171 | 68k; other machines will follow. GCC supports full ANSI C, traditional | |
1172 | C, & GNU C extensions (including: nested functions support, nonlocal | |
1173 | gotos, & taking the address of a label). | |
1174 | ||
1175 | GCC can generate a.out, COFF, ELF, & OSF-Rose files when used with a | |
1176 | suitable assembler. It can produce debugging information in these | |
1177 | formats: BSD stabs, COFF, ECOFF, ECOFF with stabs, & DWARF. | |
1178 | ||
1179 | GCC generates code for many CPUs, including the a29k, Alpha, ARM, AT&T, | |
1180 | DSP1610, Clipper, Convex cN, Elxsi, Fujitsu Gmicro, i370, i860, i960, | |
1181 | MIL-STD-1750a, MIPS, ns32k, PDP-11, Pyramid, ROMP, RS/6000, SH, SPUR, | |
1182 | Tahoe, VAX, & we32k. | |
1183 | ||
1184 | Position-independent code is generated for the Clipper, Hitachi H8/300, | |
1185 | HP-PA (1.0 & 1.1), i386/i486/Pentium, m68k, m88k, SPARC, & SPARClite. | |
1186 | ||
1187 | Operating systems supported include: GNU/Hurd, GNU/Linux, ACIS, AIX, AOS, | |
1188 | BSD, Clix, Concentrix, Ctix, DG/UX, Dynix, FreeBSD, Genix, HP-UX, Irix, | |
1189 | ISC, Luna, LynxOS, Minix, NetBSD, NewsOS, NeXTStep, OS/2, OSF, OSF-Rose, | |
1190 | RISCOS, SCO, Solaris 2, SunOS 4, System/370, SysV, Ultrix, Unos, VMS, & | |
1191 | Windows/NT. | |
1192 | ||
1193 | Using the configuration scheme for GCC, building a cross-compiler is as | |
1194 | easy as building a native compiler. | |
1195 | ||
1196 | Texinfo source for the `Using and Porting GNU CC' manual is included | |
1197 | with GCC (*note Documentation::.). | |
1198 | ||
1199 | * GDB (BinCD, SrcCD) [FSFman, FSFrc] | |
1200 | ||
1201 | GDB, the GNU DeBugger, is a source-level debugger for C, C++, & Fortran. | |
1202 | It provides partial support for Modula-2 & Chill. | |
1203 | ||
1204 | GDB can debug both C & C++, & will work with executables made by many | |
1205 | different compilers; but, C++ debugging will have some limitations if | |
1206 | you do not use GCC. | |
1207 | ||
1208 | GDB has a command line user interface, and Emacs has GDB mode as an | |
1209 | interface. Two X interfaces (not distributed or maintained by the FSF) | |
1210 | are: `gdbtk' (FTP it from `ftp.cygnus.com' in directory `/pub/gdb'); and | |
1211 | `xxgdb' (FTP it from `ftp.x.org' in directory `/contrib/utilities'). | |
1212 | ||
1213 | Executable files and symbol tables are read via the BFD library, which | |
1214 | allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs with multiple object file | |
1215 | formats (e.g., a.out, COFF, ELF). Other features include a rich command | |
1216 | language, remote debugging over serial lines or TCP/IP, and watchpoints | |
1217 | (breakpoints triggered when the value of an expression changes). | |
1218 | ||
1219 | GDB uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library which | |
1220 | includes simulators for the ARM, Hitachi H8/300, Hitachi SH, & PowerPC. | |
1221 | ||
1222 | GDB can perform cross-debugging. To say that GDB "targets" a platform | |
1223 | means it can perform native or cross-debugging for it. To say that GDB | |
1224 | can "host" a given platform means that it can be built on it, but cannot | |
1225 | necessarily debug native programs. | |
1226 | ||
1227 | GDB can: | |
1228 | ||
1229 | * "target" & "host": Amiga 3000 (AmigaOS, Amix, NetBSD), DEC Alpha | |
1230 | (OSF/1), DECstation 3100 & 5000 (Ultrix), HP 9000/300 (BSD, HP-UX), | |
1231 | HP 9000/700 (HP-UX 9, 10), i386/i486/Pentium (GNU/Hurd, GNU/Linux, | |
1232 | BSD, FreeBSD, LynxOS, NetBSD, SCO, Windows NT), IBM RS/6000 (AIX | |
1233 | 3.x, AIX 4.x, LynxOS), Motorola Delta m88k (System V, CX/UX), | |
1234 | Motorola m68k MVME-167 (LynxOS), NCR 3000 (SVR4), PC532 (NetBSD), | |
1235 | PowerPC (AIX 4.x, MacOS, Windows NT), SGI (Irix V3, V4, V5), SONY | |
1236 | News (NewsOS 3.x), SPARC (LynxOS, NetBSD, Solaris 2.x, & SunOS 4.1), | |
1237 | & Sun-3 (SunOS 4.1). | |
1238 | ||
1239 | * "target", but not "host": AMD 29000, ARM (RDP), Fujitsu SPARClite, | |
1240 | Hitachi H8/300, Hitachi SH (CMON, SH3, E7000), HP PA Pro (Winbond, | |
1241 | Oki), i960 (MON960, Nindy, VxWorks), m68k/m68332 (CPU32BUG, EST, | |
1242 | ROM68K, VxWorks), Matra Sparclet, MIPS (IDT, PMON, VxWorks), | |
1243 | PowerPC (PPCBug), & Z8000. | |
1244 | ||
1245 | * "host", but not "target": HP/Apollo 68k (BSD), IBM RT/PC (AIX), & | |
1246 | m68k Apple Macintosh (MacOS). Sources for the manual, | |
1247 | `Debugging with GDB', and a reference card are included (*note | |
1248 | Documentation::.). | |
1249 | ||
1250 | * `gdbm' (SrcCD) | |
1251 | ||
1252 | `gdbm' is the GNU replacement for the traditional `dbm' and `ndbm' | |
1253 | libraries. It implements a database using quick lookup by hashing. | |
1254 | `gdbm' does not ordinarily make sparse files (unlike its Unix and BSD | |
1255 | counterparts). | |
1256 | ||
1257 | * Generic NQS (SrcCD) | |
1258 | ||
1259 | Generic NQS is a network queuing system for spreading batch jobs across a | |
1260 | network of machines. It is designed to be simple to install on a | |
1261 | heterogeneous network of machines, and has optimizations for running on | |
1262 | the high end, symmetric multiprocessing servers that are currently on the | |
1263 | market. It is available for many more Unix variants than any other | |
1264 | comparable product, and inter-operates with other NQS systems, including | |
1265 | Cray's NQE. | |
1266 | ||
1267 | * `geomview' *See* `http://www.geom.umn.edu/software/geomview' (SrcCD) | |
1268 | ||
1269 | `geomview' is an interactive geometry viewing program, for Unix systems | |
1270 | with Motif, using X, GL, or OpenGL graphics. It allows multiple | |
1271 | independently controllable objects and cameras. External programs may | |
1272 | drive desired aspects of the viewer, e.g. loading changing geometry or | |
1273 | controlling motion, while allowing interactive mouse-and-GUI control of | |
1274 | everything else. Controllable features include motion, appearance | |
1275 | (wireframe, shading, lighting and material properties), mouse-based | |
1276 | selection, snapshoting (PPM or SGI image, Postscript, and RenderMan | |
1277 | formats), display in hyperbolic and spherical spaces, and projection | |
1278 | from higher dimensions. Includes converters to display Mathematica and | |
1279 | Maple 3-D graphics, and limited conversion to/from VRML. | |
1280 | ||
1281 | * `gettext' *Also *note Help the Translation Project::.* (SrcCD) | |
1282 | ||
1283 | The GNU `gettext' tool set has everything maintainers need to | |
1284 | internationalize a package's user messages. Once a package has been | |
1285 | internationalized, `gettext''s many tools help translators localize | |
1286 | messages to their native language and automate handling the translation | |
1287 | files. | |
1288 | ||
1289 | * `gforth' (SrcCD) | |
1290 | ||
1291 | `gforth' is a fast, portable implementation of the ANS Forth language. | |
1292 | ||
1293 | * Ghostscript (SrcCD) | |
1294 | ||
1295 | Ghostscript is an interpreter for the Postscript and PDF graphics | |
1296 | languages. | |
1297 | ||
1298 | The current version of GNU Ghostscript, 3.53, includes a Postscript | |
1299 | Level 2 interpreter and a PDF 1.1 interpreter (except for encryption). | |
1300 | Significant new features include the ability to convert PDF to | |
1301 | Postscript. | |
1302 | ||
1303 | Ghostscript executes commands in the Postscript and PDF languages by | |
1304 | writing directly to a printer, drawing on an X window, or writing to | |
1305 | files for printing later or manipulating with other graphics programs. | |
1306 | ||
1307 | Ghostscript includes a C-callable graphics library (for client programs | |
1308 | that do not want to deal with the Postscript language). It also runs on | |
1309 | MS-DOS, MS Windows, OS/2, OpenVMS, and Mac OS (native on both 68K and | |
1310 | PowerPC) (but please do *not* ask the FSF staff any questions about this; | |
1311 | we do not use these operating systems). | |
1312 | ||
1313 | * Ghostview (SrcCD) | |
1314 | ||
1315 | Tim Theisen, `ghostview@cs.wisc.edu', created Ghostview, a previewer for | |
1316 | multi-page files with an X Window interface. Ghostview & Ghostscript | |
1317 | work together; Ghostview creates a viewing window & Ghostscript draws in | |
1318 | it. | |
1319 | ||
1320 | * GIT (SrcCD) | |
1321 | ||
1322 | The GNU Interactive Tools package includes: an extensible file system | |
1323 | browser, an ASCII/hex file viewer, a process viewer/killer, & other | |
1324 | related utilities & shell scripts. It can be used to increase the speed | |
1325 | & efficiency of many daily tasks, such as copying & moving files & | |
1326 | directories, invoking editors, compressing/uncompressing files, creating | |
1327 | & expanding archives, compiling programs, sending mail, etc. It looks | |
1328 | nice, has colors (if the standard ANSI color sequences are supported), & | |
1329 | is user-friendly. | |
1330 | ||
1331 | * `gmp' (SrcCD) | |
1332 | ||
1333 | GNU `mp' is a library for arithmetic on arbitrary precision integers, | |
1334 | rational numbers, and floating-point numbers. It has a rich set of | |
1335 | functions with a regular interface. | |
1336 | ||
1337 | A major new release, version 2, came out in Spring '96. Compared to | |
1338 | previous versions, it is much faster, contains lots of new functions, & | |
1339 | has support for arbitrary precision floating-point numbers. | |
1340 | ||
1341 | * GN (SrcCD) | |
1342 | ||
1343 | GN is a gopher/HTTP server. | |
1344 | ||
1345 | * Gnans (SrcCD) | |
1346 | ||
1347 | Gnans is a program (and language) for the numerical study of | |
1348 | deterministic and stochastic dynamical systems. The dynamical systems | |
1349 | may evolve in continuous or discrete time. Gnans has graphical & | |
1350 | command line interfaces. | |
1351 | ||
1352 | * GNAT: The GNU Ada Translator (SrcCD) | |
1353 | ||
1354 | GNAT, a front end for the entire Ada 95 language, including all special | |
1355 | needs annexes, is available via anonymous FTP from `cs.nyu.edu' and | |
1356 | various mirror sites in `/pub/gnat'. SGI, DEC, and Siemens Nixdorf have | |
1357 | chosen GNU Ada 95 as the Ada compiler for some of their systems. GNAT | |
1358 | is maintained by Ada Core Technologies. For more information, see | |
1359 | `http://www.gnat.com'. | |
1360 | ||
1361 | * GNATS (SrcCD) | |
1362 | ||
1363 | GNATS, GNats: A Tracking System, is a bug-tracking system. It is based | |
1364 | upon the paradigm of a central site or organization which receives | |
1365 | problem reports and negotiates their resolution by electronic mail. | |
1366 | Although it has been used primarily as a software bug-tracking system so | |
1367 | far, it is sufficiently generalized that it could be used for handling | |
1368 | system administration issues, project management, or any number of other | |
1369 | applications. | |
1370 | ||
1371 | * GnuGo (SrcCD) | |
1372 | ||
1373 | GnuGo plays the game of Go. It is not yet very sophisticated. | |
1374 | ||
1375 | * GNUMATH (`gnussl') (SrcCD) | |
1376 | ||
1377 | GNUMATH is a library (`gnussl') that simplifies scientific programming | |
1378 | in C & C++. Its focus is on problems that can be solved by a | |
1379 | straight-forward application of numerical linear algebra. It also | |
1380 | handles plotting. It is in beta release; it is expected to grow more | |
1381 | versatile & offer a wider scope in time. | |
1382 | ||
1383 | * `gnuplot' (SrcCD) | |
1384 | ||
1385 | `gnuplot' is an interactive program for plotting mathematical | |
1386 | expressions and data. It plots both curves (2 dimensions) & surfaces (3 | |
1387 | dimensions). It was neither written nor named for the GNU Project; the | |
1388 | name is a coincidence. Various GNU programs use `gnuplot'. | |
1389 | ||
1390 | * `gnuserv' (SrcCD) | |
1391 | ||
1392 | `gnuserv' is an enhanced version of Emacs' `emacsclient' program. It | |
1393 | lets the user direct a running Emacs to edit files or evaluate arbitrary | |
1394 | Emacs Lisp constructs from another process. | |
1395 | ||
1396 | * `gpc' *Also *note GNUs Flashes::.* (SrcCD) | |
1397 | ||
1398 | `gpc' is the GNU Pascal Compiler. | |
1399 | ||
1400 | * grep (SrcCD) | |
1401 | ||
1402 | This package has GNU `grep', `egrep', and `fgrep', which find lines that | |
1403 | match entered patterns. They are much faster than the traditional Unix | |
1404 | versions. | |
1405 | ||
1406 | * Groff (SrcCD) | |
1407 | ||
1408 | Groff is a document formatting system based on a device-independent | |
1409 | version of `troff', & includes: `eqn', `nroff', `pic', `refer', `tbl', | |
1410 | `troff'; the `man', `ms', & `mm' macros; & drivers for Postscript, TeX | |
1411 | `dvi' format, the LaserJet 4 series of printers, and typewriter-like | |
1412 | devices. Groff's `mm' macro package is almost compatible with the DWB | |
1413 | `mm' macros with several extensions. Also included is a modified | |
1414 | version of the Berkeley `me' macros and an enhanced version of the X11 | |
1415 | `xditview' previewer. Written in C++, these programs can be compiled | |
1416 | with GNU C++ Version 2.7.2 or later. | |
1417 | ||
1418 | Groff users are encouraged to contribute enhancements. Most needed are | |
1419 | complete Texinfo documentation, a `grap' emulation (a `pic' preprocessor | |
1420 | for typesetting graphs), a page-makeup postprocessor similar to `pm' | |
1421 | (see `Computing Systems', Vol. 2, No. 2; ask `office@usenix.org' how to | |
1422 | get a copy), and an ASCII output class for `pic' to integrate `pic' with | |
1423 | Texinfo. Questions and bug reports from users who have read the | |
1424 | documentation provided with Groff can be sent to | |
1425 | `bug-groff@prep.ai.mit.edu'. | |
1426 | ||
1427 | * `guavac' (SrcCD) | |
1428 | ||
1429 | `guavac' is a new free compiler for the Java language. | |
1430 | ||
1431 | * GUILE *Also *note GNUs Flashes::.* (SrcCD) | |
1432 | ||
1433 | GUILE is GNU's Ubiquitous Intelligent Language for Extension, an | |
1434 | interpreter for the Scheme programming language, packaged as a library | |
1435 | that you can link into your programs to make them extensible. | |
1436 | ||
1437 | * `gzip' (BinCD, SrcCD) | |
1438 | ||
1439 | `gzip' can expand LZW-compressed files but uses another, unpatented | |
1440 | algorithm for compression which generally produces better results. It | |
1441 | also expands files compressed with System V's `pack' program. | |
1442 | ||
1443 | * `hello' (SrcCD) | |
1444 | ||
1445 | The GNU `hello' program produces a familiar, friendly greeting. It | |
1446 | allows non-programmers to use a classic computer science tool which would | |
1447 | otherwise be unavailable to them. Because it is protected by the GNU | |
1448 | General Public License, users are free to share and change it. `hello' | |
1449 | is also a good example of a program that meets the GNU coding standards. | |
1450 | Like any truly useful program, `hello' contains a built-in mail reader. | |
1451 | ||
1452 | * `hp2xx' (SrcCD) | |
1453 | ||
1454 | GNU `hp2xx' reads HP-GL files, decomposes all drawing commands into | |
1455 | elementary vectors, and converts them into a variety of vector and raster | |
1456 | output formats. It is also an HP-GL previewer. Currently supported | |
1457 | vector formats include encapsulated Postscript, Uniplex RGIP, Metafont, | |
1458 | various special TeX-related formats, and simplified HP-GL (line drawing | |
1459 | only) for imports. Raster formats supported include IMG, PBM, PCX, & | |
1460 | HP-PCL (including Deskjet & DJ5xxC support). Previewers work under X11 | |
1461 | (Unix), OS/2 (PM & full screen), & MS-DOS (SVGA, VGA, & HGC). | |
1462 | ||
1463 | * HylaFAX *Also see* `http://www.vix.com/hylafax/' (SrcCD) | |
1464 | ||
1465 | HylaFAX (once named FlexFAX) is a facsimile system for Unix systems. It | |
1466 | supports sending, receiving, & polled retrieval of facsimile, as well as | |
1467 | transparent shared data use of the modem. | |
1468 | ||
1469 | * Hyperbole (SrcCD) | |
1470 | ||
1471 | Hyperbole, written by Bob Weiner in Emacs Lisp, is an open, efficient, | |
1472 | programmable information management, autonumbered outliner, & hypertext | |
1473 | system, intended for everyday work on any platform Emacs runs on. | |
1474 | ||
1475 | * ID Utils (SrcCD) | |
1476 | ||
1477 | ID Utils is a package of simple, fast, high-capacity, | |
1478 | language-independent tools that index program identifiers, literal | |
1479 | numbers, or words of human-readable text. Queries can be issued from | |
1480 | the command-line, or from within Emacs, serving as an augmented tags | |
1481 | facility. | |
1482 | ||
1483 | * `indent' (SrcCD) | |
1484 | ||
1485 | GNU `indent' formats C source code into the GNU, BSD, K&R, or your own | |
1486 | special indentation style. GNU `indent' is more robust & provides more | |
1487 | functionality than other such programs, including handling C++ comments. | |
1488 | It runs on Unix, Windows, VMS, ATARI and other systems. | |
1489 | ||
1490 | The next version which formats C++ source code will soon be released. | |
1491 | ||
1492 | * Inetutils (SrcCD) | |
1493 | ||
1494 | Inetutils has common networking utilities & servers. | |
1495 | ||
1496 | Version 1.3a is more portable than previous releases: Inetutils now | |
1497 | works on GNU/Linux and SunOS/Solaris systems, although it still requires | |
1498 | a system with some degree of BSD compatibility. This release also has | |
1499 | many security holes plugged. | |
1500 | ||
1501 | * Ispell (SrcCD) | |
1502 | ||
1503 | Ispell is an interactive spell checker that suggests "near misses" to | |
1504 | replace unrecognized words. System & user-maintained dictionaries for | |
1505 | multiple languages can be used. Standalone & Emacs interfaces are | |
1506 | available. | |
1507 | ||
1508 | * JACAL *Not available from the FSF except by FTP* | |
1509 | ||
1510 | JACAL is a symbolic mathematics system for the manipulation & | |
1511 | simplification of algebraic expressions & equations. | |
1512 | ||
1513 | The FSF is not distributing JACAL on any physical media. You can FTP it, | |
1514 | or visit the Web site `http://www-swiss.ai.mit.edu/~jaffer/JACAL.html'. | |
1515 | ||
1516 | * jargon (SrcCD) | |
1517 | ||
1518 | The jargon file is the online version of `The New Hacker's Dictionary'. | |
1519 | ||
1520 | * Karma (SrcCD) | |
1521 | ||
1522 | Karma is a signal and image processing library and visualization toolkit | |
1523 | that provides interprocess communications, authentication, graphics | |
1524 | display, and user interface to and manipulation of the Karma network | |
1525 | data structure. Several foreign data formats are also supported. Karma | |
1526 | comes packaged with a number of generic visualization tools and some | |
1527 | astronomy-specific tools. | |
1528 | ||
1529 | * `less' (SrcCD) | |
1530 | ||
1531 | `less' is a display paginator similar to `more' and `pg', but with | |
1532 | various features (such as the ability to scroll backwards) that most | |
1533 | pagers lack. | |
1534 | ||
1535 | * LessTif (SrcCD) | |
1536 | ||
1537 | LessTif is a free clone of Motif. | |
1538 | ||
1539 | * Libtool (SrcCD) | |
1540 | ||
1541 | GNU libtool is a generic library support script which manages the | |
1542 | complexity of building and linking against shared libraries. Libtool | |
1543 | allows source code package maintainers to easily add shared library | |
1544 | support without breaking static-only platform compatibility. | |
1545 | ||
1546 | Libtool supports building static libraries on all known platforms. | |
1547 | Shared library support has been implemented for several platforms. | |
1548 | ||
1549 | * Lynx *Also see* `http://lynx.browser.org' (SrcCD) | |
1550 | ||
1551 | Lynx is a text-only World Wide Web browser for those running | |
1552 | character-only ("cursor-addressable") terminals or terminal emulators. | |
1553 | ||
1554 | * `m4' (SrcCD) | |
1555 | ||
1556 | GNU `m4' is an implementation of the traditional Unix macro processor. | |
1557 | It is mostly SVR4 compatible, although it has some extensions (e.g., | |
1558 | handling more than 9 positional parameters to macros). `m4' also has | |
1559 | built-in functions for including files, running shell commands, doing | |
1560 | arithmetic, etc. | |
1561 | ||
1562 | * `make' (BinCD, SrcCD) [FSFman] | |
1563 | ||
1564 | GNU `make' supports POSIX 1003.2 and has all but a few obscure features | |
1565 | of the BSD and System V versions of `make', and runs on MS-DOS, | |
1566 | AmigaDOS, VMS, & Windows NT or 95, as well as all Unix-compatible | |
1567 | systems. GNU extensions include long options, parallel compilation, | |
1568 | flexible implicit pattern rules, conditional execution, & powerful text | |
1569 | manipulation functions. Source for the `Make Manual' comes with the | |
1570 | program (*note Documentation::.). | |
1571 | ||
1572 | * MandelSpawn (SrcCD) | |
1573 | ||
1574 | A parallel Mandelbrot generation program for the X Window System. | |
1575 | ||
1576 | * Maxima (SrcCD) | |
1577 | ||
1578 | Maxima is a Common Lisp implementation of MIT's Macsyma system for | |
1579 | computer based algebra. | |
1580 | ||
1581 | * MCSim (SrcCD) | |
1582 | ||
1583 | MCSim is a general purpose modeling and simulation program which also | |
1584 | performs standard or Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations. It allows | |
1585 | you to specify a set of linear or nonlinear equations (eventually | |
1586 | differential), and solve them using parameter values you choose or | |
1587 | parameter values sampled from specified statistical distributions. | |
1588 | Simulation outputs can be compared to experimental data for parameter | |
1589 | estimation. | |
1590 | ||
1591 | * Meta-HTML (SrcCD) | |
1592 | ||
1593 | <Meta-HTML> is a programming language specifically designed for working | |
1594 | within the World Wide Web environment. Although it is a genuine | |
1595 | programming language, suitable for large-scale symbolic manipulation, it | |
1596 | provides the most commonly wanted Web functionality as built-in | |
1597 | primitives, so you don't have to write them. | |
1598 | ||
1599 | * Midnight Commander (`mc') (SrcCD) | |
1600 | ||
1601 | The Midnight Commander is a user friendly & colorful Unix file manager & | |
1602 | shell, useful to novice & guru alike. It has a built-in virtual file | |
1603 | system that manipulates files inside tar files or files on remote | |
1604 | machines using the FTP protocol. This mechanism is extensible with | |
1605 | external Unix programs. | |
1606 | ||
1607 | * Miscellaneous Files Distribution (SrcCD) | |
1608 | ||
1609 | The GNU Miscellaneous Files are non-crucial files that are common on | |
1610 | various systems, including word lists, airport codes, ZIP codes etc. | |
1611 | ||
1612 | * `mkisofs' (SrcCD) | |
1613 | ||
1614 | `mkisofs' is a pre-mastering program to generate an ISO 9660 file system. | |
1615 | It takes a snapshot of a directory tree, and makes a binary image which | |
1616 | corresponds to an ISO 9660 file system when written to a block device. | |
1617 | ||
1618 | It can also generate the System Use Sharing Protocol records of the Rock | |
1619 | Ridge Interchange Protocol (used to further describe the files in an ISO | |
1620 | 9660 file system to a Unix host; it provides information such as longer | |
1621 | filenames, uid/gid, permissions, and device nodes). | |
1622 | ||
1623 | The `mkisofs' program is often used with `cdwrite'. The `cdwrite' | |
1624 | program works by taking the image that `mkisofs' generates and driving a | |
1625 | cdwriter drive to actually burn the disk. `cdwrite' works under | |
1626 | GNU/Linux, and supports popular cdwriter drives. Older versions of | |
1627 | `cdwrite' were included with older versions of `mkisofs'; | |
1628 | `sunsite.unc.edu' has the latest version: | |
1629 | `/pub/Linux/utils/disk-management/cdwrite-2.0.tar.gz'. | |
1630 | ||
1631 | * `mtools' (SrcCD) | |
1632 | ||
1633 | `mtools' is a collection of utilities to access MS-DOS disks from Unix | |
1634 | without mounting them. It supports Windows 95 style long file names, | |
1635 | OS/2 Xdf disks, ZIP/JAZ disks and 2m disks (store up to 1992k on a high | |
1636 | density 3 1/2 disk). | |
1637 | ||
1638 | * MULE *Also *note GNUs Flashes::.* (SrcCD) | |
1639 | ||
1640 | MULE is a MULtilingual Enhancement to GNU Emacs. MULE text buffers can | |
1641 | contain a mix of characters from many languages including: Japanese, | |
1642 | Chinese, Korean, Vietnamese, Thai, modern European languages (including | |
1643 | Greek & Russian), Arabic, & Hebrew. MULE also provides input methods | |
1644 | for all of them. *Note GNU & Other Free Software in Japan::, for more | |
1645 | information about MULE. | |
1646 | ||
1647 | The version 20 release of Emacs includes the MULE features, making MULE | |
1648 | itself obsolete. | |
1649 | ||
1650 | * `mutt' *Also see* `http://www.cs.hmc.edu/~me/mutt' (SrcCD) | |
1651 | ||
1652 | Mutt is a small but very powerful mail client: a hybrid, or "mutt," | |
1653 | consisting of features from various other curses-based e-mail clients. | |
1654 | ||
1655 | * NetHack (SrcCD) | |
1656 | ||
1657 | NetHack is a display-oriented adventure game similar to Rogue. ASCII, | |
1658 | X11, and various PC based GUI displays are supported. | |
1659 | ||
1660 | NetHack runs on GNU/Linux, Amiga, Atari, BeBox, Mac, MS Windows, MS-DOS, | |
1661 | OS/2, Unix, VMS, and Windows NT. | |
1662 | ||
1663 | The current release of NetHack is 3.2.2. Bug reports concerning NetHack | |
1664 | should be sent to `nethack-bugs@linc.cis.upenn.edu'. | |
1665 | ||
1666 | * NIH Class Library (SrcCD) | |
1667 | ||
1668 | The NIH Class Library is a set of C++ classes (similar to | |
1669 | Smalltalk-80's) written in C++ by Keith Gorlen of the National Institutes | |
1670 | of Health (NIH). | |
1671 | ||
1672 | * `nvi' (SrcCD) | |
1673 | ||
1674 | `nvi' is an implementation of the `ex'/`vi' Unix editor. It has all the | |
1675 | functionality of the original `ex'/`vi', except `open' mode & the `lisp' | |
1676 | edit option. Enhancements include multiple buffers, command-line | |
1677 | editing & path completion, integrated Perl5 & Tcl scripting languages, | |
1678 | Cscope support & tag stacks, 8-bit data support, infinite file/line | |
1679 | lengths, infinite undo, language catalogs, incremental search, extended | |
1680 | regular expressions, and security fixes. It uses Autoconf for | |
1681 | configuration and runs on any Unix-like system. | |
1682 | ||
1683 | * Oaklisp (SrcCD) | |
1684 | ||
1685 | Oaklisp is a fast, portable, object-oriented Scheme with first class | |
1686 | types. | |
1687 | ||
1688 | * Objective-C Library (SrcCD) | |
1689 | ||
1690 | Our Objective-C Class Library (`gstep-base.tar.gz', `libgnustep-base') | |
1691 | has general-purpose, non-graphical Objective-C objects written by Andrew | |
1692 | McCallum & others. It includes collection classes for maintaining | |
1693 | groups of objects, I/O streams, coders for formatting objects & C types | |
1694 | to streams, ports for network packet transmission, distributed objects | |
1695 | (remote object messaging), string classes, invocations, notifications, | |
1696 | event loops, timers, exceptions, pseudo-random number generators, & | |
1697 | more. It has the base classes for the GNUstep project; all but a few of | |
1698 | them have already been written. Send queries & bugs to | |
1699 | `mccallum@gnu.ai.mit.edu'. See "GNUstep" in *Note Forthcoming GNUs::. | |
1700 | ||
1701 | * OBST (SrcCD) | |
1702 | ||
1703 | OBST is a persistent object management system with bindings to C++. | |
1704 | OBST supports incremental loading of methods. Its graphical tools | |
1705 | require the X Window System. It features a hands-on tutorial including | |
1706 | sample programs. It compiles with G++, and should install easily on | |
1707 | most Unix platforms. | |
1708 | ||
1709 | * Octave *Also see* `http://www.che.wisc.edu/octave' (SrcCD) | |
1710 | ||
1711 | Octave does arithmetic for real and complex scalars and matrices, solves | |
1712 | sets of nonlinear algebraic equations, integrates systems of ordinary | |
1713 | differential & differential-algebraic equations, and integrates | |
1714 | functions over finite & infinite intervals. Two- & three-dimensional | |
1715 | plotting is available using `gnuplot'. | |
1716 | ||
1717 | Version 2.0.9 of Octave was released in July. It includes support for | |
1718 | dynamically linked functions, user-defined data types, many new | |
1719 | functions, & a completely revised manual. Octave works on most Unix | |
1720 | systems, OS/2, and Windows NT/95. | |
1721 | ||
1722 | * Oleo (SrcCD) | |
1723 | ||
1724 | Oleo is a spreadsheet program (better for you than the more expensive | |
1725 | spreadsheets). It supports the X Window System and character-based | |
1726 | terminals, and can output Embedded Postscript renditions of spreadsheets. | |
1727 | Keybindings should be familiar to Emacs users and are configurable. | |
1728 | Oleo supports multiple variable-width fonts when used under the X Window | |
1729 | System or outputting to Postscript devices. | |
1730 | ||
1731 | * `p2c' (SrcCD) | |
1732 | ||
1733 | `p2c' is Dave Gillespie's Pascal-to-C translator. It inputs many | |
1734 | dialects (HP, ISO, Turbo, VAX, etc.) & generates readable, | |
1735 | maintainable, portable C. | |
1736 | ||
1737 | * `patch' (SrcCD) | |
1738 | ||
1739 | `patch' applies `diff''s output to a set of original files to generate | |
1740 | the modified versions. Recent versions of GNU `patch' can update binary | |
1741 | files, and can remove files and directories when they become obsolete. | |
1742 | ||
1743 | * PCL (SrcCD) | |
1744 | ||
1745 | PCL is a free implementation of a large subset of CLOS, the Common Lisp | |
1746 | Object System. It runs under both GCL and CLISP, mentioned above. | |
1747 | ||
1748 | * `perl' (SrcCD) | |
1749 | ||
1750 | Larry Wall's `perl' combines the features & capabilities of C, `sed', | |
1751 | `awk', & `sh', and provides interfaces to the Unix system calls & many C | |
1752 | library routines. | |
1753 | ||
1754 | * `phttpd' (SrcCD) | |
1755 | ||
1756 | `phttpd' is a high speed World Wide Web server using multithreading, | |
1757 | memory mapping, and dynamic linking to achieve its goals of high speed, | |
1758 | scalability, and light weight. It is currently supported only on | |
1759 | Solaris (SunOS5). | |
1760 | ||
1761 | * plotutils (SrcCD) | |
1762 | ||
1763 | The GNU plotutils (plotting utilities) package includes `libplot', a | |
1764 | subroutine library for producing 2-D device-independent vector graphics, | |
1765 | and `graph', a sample application for plotting 2-D scientific data that | |
1766 | is built on top of `libplot'. Supported devices include X Window System | |
1767 | displays, Postscript devices, and Tektronix emulators. `xfig' output | |
1768 | format, which can be edited with the free graphics editor `xfig', is | |
1769 | also supported. The Postscript output format includes directives which | |
1770 | allow it to be edited with the `idraw' graphics editor. Included with | |
1771 | `graph' are `spline', a program that uses splines in tension to | |
1772 | interpolate data, and `ode', an application that will numerically | |
1773 | integrate a system of ordinary differential equations. | |
1774 | ||
1775 | * PRCS (SrcCD) | |
1776 | ||
1777 | PRCS, the Project Revision Control System, is a version control program | |
1778 | with purpose similar to that of CVS. It was designed with simplicity in | |
1779 | mind. Like CVS, PRCS uses RCS to accomplish this task, but this is | |
1780 | inconsequential to the user, as RCS is completely hidden beneath a layer | |
1781 | of abstraction. | |
1782 | ||
1783 | * `ptx' (SrcCD) | |
1784 | ||
1785 | GNU `ptx' is our version of the traditional permuted index generator. | |
1786 | It handles multiple input files at once, has TeX compatible output, & | |
1787 | outputs readable "KWIC" (KeyWords In Context) indexes without using | |
1788 | `nroff'. Plans are to merge this package into `textutils'. | |
1789 | ||
1790 | It does not yet handle input files that do not fit in memory all at once. | |
1791 | ||
1792 | * `rc' (SrcCD) | |
1793 | ||
1794 | `rc' is a shell that features a C-like syntax (much more so than `csh') | |
1795 | and far cleaner quoting rules than the C or Bourne shells. It's | |
1796 | intended to be used interactively, but is also great for writing | |
1797 | scripts. It inspired the shell `es'. | |
1798 | ||
1799 | * RCS (SrcCD) | |
1800 | ||
1801 | RCS, the Revision Control System, is used for version control & | |
1802 | management of software projects. Used with GNU `diff', RCS can handle | |
1803 | binary files (8-bit data, executables, object files, etc). RCS now | |
1804 | conforms to GNU configuration standards & to POSIX 1003.1b-1993. Also | |
1805 | see the CVS item above. | |
1806 | ||
1807 | * `readline' (BinCD, SrcCD) | |
1808 | ||
1809 | Brian Fox wrote the `readline' library one weekend in 1987, so that the | |
1810 | FSF would have a clean Emacs-like line editing facility that could be | |
1811 | used across multiple programs. After installing it in Bash, he went on | |
1812 | to test the reusability of the code by adding it to GDB, and then later, | |
1813 | to the GNU FTP client. The library supplies many entry points--the | |
1814 | simplest interface gives any program the ability to store a history of | |
1815 | input lines, and gives the end user a complete Emacs-like (or vi-like) | |
1816 | editing capability over the input, simply by replacing calls to `gets' | |
1817 | with calls to `readline'. | |
1818 | ||
1819 | * `recode' *Also *note Forthcoming GNUs::.* (SrcCD) | |
1820 | ||
1821 | GNU `recode' converts files between character sets and usages. When | |
1822 | exact transliterations are not possible, it may delete the offending | |
1823 | characters or fall back on approximations. This program recognizes or | |
1824 | outputs nearly 150 different character sets and is able to transliterate | |
1825 | files between almost any pair. Most RFC 1345 character sets are | |
1826 | supported. | |
1827 | ||
1828 | * `regex' (SrcCD) | |
1829 | ||
1830 | The GNU regular expression library supports POSIX.2, except for | |
1831 | internationalization features. It is included in many GNU programs which | |
1832 | do regular expression matching & is available separately. An alternate | |
1833 | regular expression package, `rx', is faster than `regex' in many cases; | |
1834 | we were planning to replace `regex' with `rx', but it is not certain | |
1835 | this will happen. | |
1836 | ||
1837 | * Roxen (SrcCD) | |
1838 | ||
1839 | Roxen is a modularized, object-oriented, non-forking World Wide Web | |
1840 | server with high performance and throughput, and capabilities for on the | |
1841 | fly image generation (`http://www.roxen.com'). It was formerly named | |
1842 | Spinner, but was renamed for trademark reasons. | |
1843 | ||
1844 | * `rsync' (SrcCD) | |
1845 | ||
1846 | `rsync' is a replacement for `rcp' that has many more features. `rsync' | |
1847 | uses the "rsync algorithm", which provides a very fast method for | |
1848 | synchronizing large remote files, sending only the differences across | |
1849 | the link. It does not require both versions of a file to be local in | |
1850 | order to compute the differences. A technical report describing the | |
1851 | rsync algorithm is included with the package. | |
1852 | ||
1853 | * `rx' (SrcCD) | |
1854 | ||
1855 | Tom Lord has written `rx', a new regular expression library which is | |
1856 | generally faster and more correct than the older GNU `regex' library. | |
1857 | ||
1858 | * SAOimage (SrcCD) | |
1859 | ||
1860 | SAOimage is an X-based astronomical image viewer. It reads array data | |
1861 | images, which may be in specific formats, and displays them with a | |
1862 | pseudocolor colormap. There is full interactive control of the | |
1863 | colormap, panning and zooming, graphical annotation, and cursor tracking | |
1864 | in pixel and sky coordinates, among other features. | |
1865 | ||
1866 | * `screen' (SrcCD) | |
1867 | ||
1868 | `screen' is a terminal multiplexer that runs several separate "screens" | |
1869 | (ttys) on a single character-based terminal. Each virtual terminal | |
1870 | emulates a DEC VT100 plus several ISO 2022 and ISO 6429 (ECMA 48, ANSI | |
1871 | X3.64) functions, including color. Arbitrary keyboard input translation | |
1872 | is also supported. `screen' sessions can be detached and resumed later | |
1873 | on a different terminal type. Output in detached sessions is saved for | |
1874 | later viewing. | |
1875 | ||
1876 | * `sed' (SrcCD) | |
1877 | ||
1878 | `sed' is a stream-oriented version of `ed'. It comes with the `rx' | |
1879 | library. | |
1880 | ||
1881 | * Sharutils (SrcCD) | |
1882 | ||
1883 | `shar' makes so-called shell archives out of many files, preparing them | |
1884 | for transmission by electronic mail services; `unshar' helps unpack | |
1885 | these shell archives after reception. `uuencode' and `uudecode' are | |
1886 | POSIX compliant implementations of a pair of programs which transform | |
1887 | files into a format that can be safely transmitted across a 7-bit ASCII | |
1888 | link. | |
1889 | ||
1890 | * Shellutils (SrcCD) | |
1891 | ||
1892 | The Shellutils are: `basename', `chroot', `date', `dirname', `echo', | |
1893 | `env', `expr', `factor', `false', `groups', `hostname', `id', `logname', | |
1894 | `nice', `nohup', `pathchk', `printenv', `printf', `pwd', `seq', `sleep', | |
1895 | `stty', `su', `tee', `test', `true', `tty', `uname', `uptime', `users', | |
1896 | `who', `whoami', & `yes'. | |
1897 | ||
1898 | * Shogi (SrcCD) | |
1899 | ||
1900 | Shogi is a Japanese game similar to Chess; a major difference is that | |
1901 | captured pieces can be returned into play. | |
1902 | ||
1903 | GNU Shogi is a variant of GNU Chess; it implements the same features & | |
1904 | similar heuristics. As a new feature, sequences of partial board | |
1905 | patterns can be introduced to help the program play toward specific | |
1906 | opening patterns. It has both character and X display interfaces. | |
1907 | ||
1908 | It is primarily supported by Matthias Mutz on behalf of the FSF. | |
1909 | ||
1910 | * SIPP (SrcCD) | |
1911 | ||
1912 | SIPP is a library for photorealistically rendering 3D scenes. Scenes can | |
1913 | be illuminated by an arbitrary number of light sources; they are built up | |
1914 | of object hierarchies, with arbitrarily many subobjects and subsurfaces. | |
1915 | Surfaces can be rendered with either Phong, Gouraud, or flat shading. | |
1916 | The library supports programmable shaders and texture mapping. | |
1917 | ||
1918 | * Smail (SrcCD) | |
1919 | ||
1920 | Smail is a mail transport system, designed as a compatible drop-in | |
1921 | replacement for `sendmail'. It uses a much simpler configuration format | |
1922 | than `sendmail' and is designed to be setup with minimal effort. | |
1923 | ||
1924 | * Smalltalk (SrcCD) | |
1925 | ||
1926 | GNU Smalltalk is an interpreted object-oriented programming language | |
1927 | system written in highly portable C. It has been ported to MS-DOS, many | |
1928 | Unixes, & other OSes. Features include a binary image save capability, | |
1929 | the ability to call user-written C code with parameters, an Emacs | |
1930 | editing mode, a version of the X protocol invocable from Smalltalk, | |
1931 | optional byte-code compilation and/or execution tracing, & automatically | |
1932 | loaded per-user initialization files. It implements all of the classes | |
1933 | & protocol in the book "Smalltalk-80: The Language", except for the | |
1934 | graphic user interface (GUI) related classes. | |
1935 | ||
1936 | * SNePS (SrcCD) | |
1937 | ||
1938 | SNePS is the Semantic Network Processing System. It is an | |
1939 | implementation of a fully intensional theory of propositional knowledge | |
1940 | representation and reasoning. SNePS runs under CLISP or GCL. | |
1941 | ||
1942 | * `spell' (SrcCD) | |
1943 | ||
1944 | GNU `spell' is a clone of standard Unix `spell', implemented as a | |
1945 | wrapper to `ispell'. | |
1946 | ||
1947 | * `stow' (SrcCD) | |
1948 | ||
1949 | `stow' manages the installation of multiple software packages, keeping | |
1950 | them separate while making them appear (via symbolic links) to be | |
1951 | installed in the same place. For example, Emacs can be installed in | |
1952 | `/usr/local/stow/emacs' and Perl in `/usr/local/stow/perl', permitting | |
1953 | each to be administered separately, while with `stow' they will both | |
1954 | appear to be installed in `/usr/local'. | |
1955 | ||
1956 | * Superopt (SrcCD) | |
1957 | ||
1958 | Superopt is a function sequence generator that uses an exhaustive | |
1959 | generate-and-test approach to find the shortest instruction sequence for | |
1960 | a given function. You provide a function as input, a CPU to generate | |
1961 | code for, and how many instructions you want. Its use in GCC is | |
1962 | described in the `ACM SIGPLAN PLDI'92 Proceedings'. It supports: SPARC, | |
1963 | m68k, m68020, m88k, IBM POWER and PowerPC, AMD 29k, Intel x86 & 960, | |
1964 | Pyramid, DEC Alpha, Hitachi SH, & HP-PA. | |
1965 | ||
1966 | * Swarm (SrcCD) | |
1967 | ||
1968 | Swarm is a software package for multi-agent simulation of complex systems | |
1969 | being developed at The Santa Fe Institute. Swarm is intended to be a | |
1970 | useful tool for researchers in a variety of disciplines, especially | |
1971 | artificial life. The basic architecture of Swarm is the simulation of | |
1972 | collections of concurrently interacting agents: with this architecture, | |
1973 | a large variety of agent based models can be implemented. | |
1974 | ||
1975 | * `tar' (BinCD, SrcCD) | |
1976 | ||
1977 | GNU `tar' includes multi-volume support, the ability to archive sparse | |
1978 | files, compression/decompression, remote archives, and special features | |
1979 | that allow `tar' to be used for incremental and full backups. GNU `tar' | |
1980 | uses an early draft of the POSIX 1003.1 `ustar' format which is | |
1981 | different from the final version. This will be corrected in the future. | |
1982 | ||
1983 | * Termcap Library (SrcCD) [FSFman] | |
1984 | ||
1985 | The GNU Termcap library is a drop-in replacement for `libtermcap.a' on | |
1986 | any system. It does not place an arbitrary limit on the size of Termcap | |
1987 | entries, unlike most other Termcap libraries. Included is source for the | |
1988 | `Termcap Manual' in Texinfo format (*note Documentation::.). | |
1989 | ||
1990 | * Termutils (SrcCD) | |
1991 | ||
1992 | The Termutils package contains programs for controlling terminals. | |
1993 | `tput' is a portable way for shell scripts to use special terminal | |
1994 | capabilities. `tabs' is a program to set hardware terminal tab settings. | |
1995 | ||
1996 | * TeX (SrcCD) | |
1997 | ||
1998 | TeX is a document formatter that is used, among other things, by the FSF | |
1999 | for all its printed documentation. You will need it if you want to make | |
2000 | printed manuals. See `http://www.tug.org/web2c/'. | |
2001 | ||
2002 | The Source Code CD-ROM contains a minimal TeX collection, sufficient to | |
2003 | process Texinfo files. For a complete TeX distribution, including both | |
2004 | sources and precompiled binaries for many platforms, consider teTeX. | |
2005 | This is available on CD-ROM (see `http://www.tug.org/texlive.html'), or | |
2006 | by FTP. The FTP instructions change too frequently to include them here; | |
2007 | see `ftp://ftp.tug.org/tex/unixtex.ftp'. | |
2008 | ||
2009 | * Texinfo (SrcCD) [FSFman] | |
2010 | ||
2011 | Texinfo is a set of utilities (`makeinfo', `info', `install-info', | |
2012 | `texi2dvi', `texindex', & `texinfmt.el') which generate printed manuals, | |
2013 | plain ASCII text, & online hypertext documentation (called "Info"), & | |
2014 | can read online Info documents; Info files can also be read in Emacs. | |
2015 | Version 3 has both Emacs Lisp & standalone programs written in C or as | |
2016 | shell scripts. Texinfo mode for Emacs enables easy editing & updating | |
2017 | of Texinfo files. Source for the `Texinfo Manual' is included (*note | |
2018 | Documentation::.). | |
2019 | ||
2020 | * Textutils (SrcCD) | |
2021 | ||
2022 | The Textutils programs manipulate textual data. They include: `cat', | |
2023 | `cksum', `comm', `csplit', `cut', `expand', `fmt', `fold', `head', | |
2024 | `join', `md5sum', `nl', `od', `paste', `pr', `sort', `split', `sum', | |
2025 | `tac', `tail', `tr', `unexpand', `uniq', and `wc'. | |
2026 | ||
2027 | * TIFF library (SrcCD) | |
2028 | ||
2029 | The TIFF library, `libtiff', is a library for manipulating Tagged Image | |
2030 | File Format files, a commonly used bitmap graphics format. | |
2031 | ||
2032 | * Tile Forth (SrcCD) | |
2033 | ||
2034 | Tile Forth is a 32-bit implementation of the Forth-83 standard written | |
2035 | in C, allowing it to be easily ported to new systems & extended with any | |
2036 | C-function (graphics, windowing, etc). | |
2037 | ||
2038 | Many documented Forth libraries are available, e.g. top-down parsing, | |
2039 | multi-threads, & object-oriented programming. | |
2040 | ||
2041 | * `time' (SrcCD) | |
2042 | ||
2043 | `time' reports (usually from a shell) the user, system, & real time used | |
2044 | by a process. On some systems it also reports memory usage, page | |
2045 | faults, etc. | |
2046 | ||
2047 | * `ucblogo' (SrcCD) | |
2048 | ||
2049 | `ucblogo' implements the classic teaching language, Logo. | |
2050 | ||
2051 | * `units' | |
2052 | ||
2053 | GNU `units' converts between different units of measurement, such as | |
2054 | miles/gallon to km/liter. (It can only handle multiplicative scale | |
2055 | changes, so it cannot convert Celsius to Fahrenheit though it could | |
2056 | convert temperature differences between those temperatures scales.) | |
2057 | ||
2058 | * UUCP (SrcCD) | |
2059 | ||
2060 | GNU's UUCP system (written by Ian Lance Taylor) supports the `f', `g' | |
2061 | (all window & packet sizes), `v', `G', `t', `e', Zmodem, & two new | |
2062 | bidirectional (`i' & `j') protocols. With a BSD sockets library, it can | |
2063 | make TCP connections. With TLI libraries, it can make TLI connections. | |
2064 | Source is included for a manual (not yet published by the FSF). | |
2065 | ||
2066 | * vera (SrcCD) | |
2067 | ||
2068 | VERA (Virtual Entity of Relevant Acronyms) is a document listing | |
2069 | thousands of acronyms of the computer field. | |
2070 | ||
2071 | * viewfax (SrcCD) | |
2072 | ||
2073 | Viewfax is a tool for displaying fax files on an X display. It can | |
2074 | display raw, digifax or tiff/f files, such as those received by HylaFAX. | |
2075 | ||
2076 | * W3 (SrcCD) | |
2077 | ||
2078 | W3 (written by William Perry in Emacs Lisp) is an extensible, advanced | |
2079 | World Wide Web browser that runs as part of Emacs. It supports all the | |
2080 | bells and whistles you find on the Web today, including frames, tables, | |
2081 | stylesheets, and much more. See | |
2082 | `http://www.cs.indiana.edu/elisp/w3/docs.html'. | |
2083 | ||
2084 | * `wdiff' (SrcCD) | |
2085 | ||
2086 | `wdiff' is a front-end to GNU `diff'. It compares two files, finding | |
2087 | the words deleted or added to the first to make the second. It has many | |
2088 | output formats and works well with terminals and pagers. `wdiff' is | |
2089 | very useful when two texts differ only by a few words and paragraphs | |
2090 | have been refilled. Plans are to merge this package into `diffutils'. | |
2091 | ||
2092 | * `Wget' (SrcCD) | |
2093 | ||
2094 | `Wget' non-interactively retrieves files from the WWW using HTTP & FTP. | |
2095 | It is suitable for use in shell scripts. | |
2096 | ||
2097 | * `windows32api' (SrcCD) | |
2098 | ||
2099 | `windows32' is a set of header files & import libraries that can be used | |
2100 | by GNU tools for compiling & linking programs to be run on Windows NT/95. | |
2101 | ||
2102 | * WN (SrcCD) | |
2103 | ||
2104 | WN is a World Wide Web server designed to be secure and flexible. It | |
2105 | offers many different capabilities in pre-parsing files before passing | |
2106 | them to the client, and has a very different design from Apache and the | |
2107 | NCSA server. | |
2108 | ||
2109 | * X11 (SrcCD) | |
2110 | ||
2111 | We distribute Version 11, Release 6.3 of the X Window System with the | |
2112 | latest patches & bug fixes. X11 includes all of the core software, | |
2113 | documentation, contributed clients, libraries, & toolkits, games, etc. | |
2114 | ||
2115 | While supplies last, we will distribute X11R5 on the November 1993 | |
2116 | Source Code CD-ROM. | |
2117 | ||
2118 | * `xboard' (SrcCD) | |
2119 | ||
2120 | `xboard' is a graphical chessboard for X Windows. It can serve as a | |
2121 | user interface to the Crafty or GNU chess programs, the Internet Chess | |
2122 | Servers, e-mail correspondence chess, or games saved in Portable Game | |
2123 | Notation. | |
2124 | ||
2125 | * `xgrabsc' (SrcCD) | |
2126 | ||
2127 | `xgrabsc' is a screen capture program similar to `xwd' but with a | |
2128 | graphical user interface, more ways of selecting the part of the screen | |
2129 | to capture, & different types of output: Postscript, color Postscript, | |
2130 | xwd, bitmap, pixmap, & puzzle. | |
2131 | ||
2132 | * `xinfo' (SrcCD) | |
2133 | ||
2134 | `xinfo' is an X-windows program for reading Info files. It uses a | |
2135 | special widget, which is available for use in other programs. | |
2136 | ||
2137 | * xmcd *Also see* `http://sunsite.unc.edu/~cddb/xmcd/' (SrcCD) | |
2138 | ||
2139 | `xmcd' is an X11-based CD player utility and `cda' is a command-line | |
2140 | driven, non-graphical CD audio player. `xmcd' is developed to use the | |
2141 | OSF/Motif API (version 1.1 and later) and can also be used with LessTif, | |
2142 | the free Motif clone. | |
2143 | ||
2144 | In its evolution over the past few years, `xmcd' has established itself | |
2145 | as the premier CD player application for the X window system with an | |
2146 | attractive, easy-to-use user interface. It is feature-rich and runs on | |
2147 | virtually all of the popular Unix and OpenVMS platforms. It also | |
2148 | supports the widest array of CD-ROM and CD-R devices, including some | |
2149 | older SCSI-1 drives that do not work with other CD player applications. | |
2150 | The remote CD database query feature fully utilizes the Internet and | |
2151 | taps on a vast repository of CD artists/titles, track titles and other | |
2152 | information. Multi-disc changers are also supported. | |
2153 | ||
2154 | Like many other CD player applications, `xmcd' supports a CD database of | |
2155 | disc and track titles and other information. A distinguishing feature | |
2156 | of `xmcd' is the ability to connect to a remote CD database server to | |
2157 | query this information. Many public Internet CD database servers have | |
2158 | been established around the world for this purpose, and `xmcd' also | |
2159 | allows the user to submit new CD entries to the master database. | |
2160 | ||
2161 | * `xshogi' (SrcCD) | |
2162 | ||
2163 | `xshogi' is a graphical Shogi (Japanese Chess) board for the X Window | |
2164 | System. It can serve as a user interface to GNU Shogi, as a referee for | |
2165 | games between two humans, or as a client for the Internet Shogi Server. | |
2166 | ||
2167 | * `Ygl' (SrcCD) | |
2168 | ||
2169 | `Ygl' emulates a subset of SGI's GL (Graphics Language) library under | |
2170 | X11 on most platforms with an ANSI C compiler (including GCC). It has | |
2171 | most two-dimensional graphics routines, the queue device & query | |
2172 | routines, double buffering, RGB mode with dithering, Fortran bindings, | |
2173 | etc. | |
2174 | ||
2175 | * zlibc (SrcCD) | |
2176 | ||
2177 | Zlibc is an uncompressing C library for GNU/Linux and SunOS systems. It | |
2178 | is a preloadable shared object that allows executables to uncompress the | |
2179 | datafiles that they need on the fly. No kernel patch, no recompilation | |
2180 | of these executables and no recompilation of the libraries is needed; | |
2181 | the package overrides the `open' function (and other system call | |
2182 | functions) in the shared library. | |
2183 | ||
2184 | ||
2185 | ||
2186 | Program/Package Cross Reference | |
2187 | ******************************* | |
2188 | ||
2189 | Here is a list of the package each GNU program or library is in. You can FTP | |
2190 | the current list in the file `/pub/gnu/ProgramIndex' from a GNU FTP host | |
2191 | (*note How to Get GNU Software::.). | |
2192 | ||
2193 | * 4dview geomview | |
2194 | ||
2195 | * a2p perl | |
2196 | * a2x xopt | |
2197 | * ac bsd44 | |
2198 | * accton bsd44 | |
2199 | * ackpfd phttpd | |
2200 | * acl bsd44 | |
2201 | * acm acm | |
2202 | * acms acm | |
2203 | * addbbox geomview | |
2204 | * addftinfo Groff | |
2205 | * adventure bsd44 | |
2206 | * afm2tfm TeX | |
2207 | * aid ID Utils | |
2208 | * amd bsd44 | |
2209 | * ansitape bsd44 | |
2210 | * AnswerGarden xopt | |
2211 | * apply bsd44 | |
2212 | * appres xreq | |
2213 | * apropos bsd44 | |
2214 | * ar Binutils | |
2215 | * arithmetic bsd44 | |
2216 | * arp bsd44 | |
2217 | * atc bsd44 | |
2218 | * authwn WN | |
2219 | * autoconf Autoconf | |
2220 | * autoheader Autoconf | |
2221 | * automake Automake | |
2222 | * autoreconf Autoconf | |
2223 | * autoscan Autoconf | |
2224 | * autoupdate Autoconf | |
2225 | * auto_box xopt | |
2226 | * auto_box xreq | |
2227 | ||
2228 | * b2m Emacs | |
2229 | * backgammon bsd44 | |
2230 | * bad144 bsd44 | |
2231 | * badsect bsd44 | |
2232 | * banner bsd44 | |
2233 | * basename Shellutils | |
2234 | * bash BASH | |
2235 | * battlestar bsd44 | |
2236 | * bc bc | |
2237 | * bcd bsd44 | |
2238 | * bdes bsd44 | |
2239 | * bdftops Ghostscript | |
2240 | * beach_ball xopt | |
2241 | * beach_ball xreq | |
2242 | * beach_ball2 xopt | |
2243 | * bibtex TeX | |
2244 | * biff bsd44 | |
2245 | * bison Bison | |
2246 | * bitmap xreq | |
2247 | * boggle bsd44 | |
2248 | * bpltobzr Fontutils | |
2249 | * bugfiler bsd44 | |
2250 | * buildhash Ispell | |
2251 | * bzrto Fontutils | |
2252 | ||
2253 | * c++ GCC | |
2254 | * c++filt Binutils | |
2255 | * c2ph perl | |
2256 | * ca100 xopt | |
2257 | * caesar bsd44 | |
2258 | * cal bsd44 | |
2259 | * calendar bsd44 | |
2260 | * canfield bsd44 | |
2261 | * cat Textutils | |
2262 | * cbars wdiff | |
2263 | * cc GCC | |
2264 | * cc1 GCC | |
2265 | * cc1obj GCC | |
2266 | * cc1plus GCC | |
2267 | * cccp GCC | |
2268 | * cdwrite mkisofs | |
2269 | * cfengine cfengine | |
2270 | * cgi Spinner | |
2271 | * charspace Fontutils | |
2272 | * checknr bsd44 | |
2273 | * chess bsd44 | |
2274 | * chflags bsd44 | |
2275 | * chgrp Fileutils | |
2276 | * ching bsd44 | |
2277 | * chmod Fileutils | |
2278 | * chown Fileutils | |
2279 | * chpass bsd44 | |
2280 | * chroot bsd44 | |
2281 | * ci RCS | |
2282 | * cksum Textutils | |
2283 | * cktyps g77 | |
2284 | * clisp CLISP | |
2285 | * clri bsd44 | |
2286 | * cmail xboard | |
2287 | * cmmf TeX | |
2288 | * cmodext xopt | |
2289 | * cmp Diffutils | |
2290 | * co RCS | |
2291 | * col bsd44 | |
2292 | * colcrt bsd44 | |
2293 | * colrm bsd44 | |
2294 | * column bsd44 | |
2295 | * comm Textutils | |
2296 | * compress bsd44 | |
2297 | * comsat bsd44 | |
2298 | * connectd bsd44 | |
2299 | * cp Fileutils | |
2300 | * cpicker xopt | |
2301 | * cpio cpio | |
2302 | * cpp GCC | |
2303 | * cppstdin perl | |
2304 | * cribbage bsd44 | |
2305 | * crock xopt | |
2306 | * csh bsd44 | |
2307 | * csplit Textutils | |
2308 | * ctags Emacs | |
2309 | * ctwm xopt | |
2310 | * cu UUCP | |
2311 | * cut Textutils | |
2312 | * cvs CVS | |
2313 | * cvscheck CVS | |
2314 | * cvtmail Emacs | |
2315 | * cxterm xopt | |
2316 | ||
2317 | * d Fileutils | |
2318 | * date Shellutils | |
2319 | * dc bc | |
2320 | * dd Fileutils | |
2321 | * ddd DDD | |
2322 | * defid ID Utils | |
2323 | * delatex TeX | |
2324 | * demangle Binutils | |
2325 | * descend CVS | |
2326 | * detex TeX | |
2327 | * df Fileutils | |
2328 | * dhtppd phttpd | |
2329 | * diff Diffutils | |
2330 | * diff3 Diffutils | |
2331 | * diffpp enscript | |
2332 | * digest-doc Emacs | |
2333 | * dipress bsd44 | |
2334 | * dir Fileutils | |
2335 | * dircolors Fileutils | |
2336 | * dirname Shellutils | |
2337 | * dish xopt | |
2338 | * disklabel bsd44 | |
2339 | * diskpart bsd44 | |
2340 | * dld dld | |
2341 | * dm bsd44 | |
2342 | * dmesg bsd44 | |
2343 | * doschk doschk | |
2344 | * dox xopt | |
2345 | * du Fileutils | |
2346 | * dump bsd44 | |
2347 | * dump mkisofs | |
2348 | * dumpfs bsd44 | |
2349 | * dvi2tty TeX | |
2350 | * dvicopy TeX | |
2351 | * dvips TeX | |
2352 | * dvitype TeX | |
2353 | ||
2354 | * ecc ecc | |
2355 | * echo Shellutils | |
2356 | * ed ed | |
2357 | * edit-pr GNATS | |
2358 | * editres xreq | |
2359 | * edquota bsd44 | |
2360 | * eeprom bsd44 | |
2361 | * egrep grep | |
2362 | * eid ID Utils | |
2363 | * emacs Emacs | |
2364 | * emacsclient Emacs | |
2365 | * emacsserver Emacs | |
2366 | * emacstool Emacs | |
2367 | * emu xopt | |
2368 | * enscript enscript | |
2369 | * env Shellutils | |
2370 | * eqn Groff | |
2371 | * error bsd44 | |
2372 | * es es | |
2373 | * esdebug es | |
2374 | * etags Emacs | |
2375 | * ex nvi | |
2376 | * example geomview | |
2377 | * exicyclog Exim | |
2378 | * exigrep Exim | |
2379 | * exim Exim | |
2380 | * eximon Exim | |
2381 | * eximon Exim | |
2382 | * eximstats Exim | |
2383 | * exinext Exim | |
2384 | * exiwhat Exim | |
2385 | * expand Textutils | |
2386 | * expect DejaGnu | |
2387 | * expr Shellutils | |
2388 | * exterm xopt | |
2389 | ||
2390 | * f2c f2c | |
2391 | * factor bsd44 | |
2392 | * fakemail Emacs | |
2393 | * false Shellutils | |
2394 | * fastboot bsd44 | |
2395 | * fax2ps HylaFAX | |
2396 | * faxalter HylaFAX | |
2397 | * faxanswer HylaFAX | |
2398 | * faxcover HylaFAX | |
2399 | * faxd HylaFAX | |
2400 | * faxd.recv HylaFAX | |
2401 | * faxmail HylaFAX | |
2402 | * faxquit HylaFAX | |
2403 | * faxrcvd HylaFAX | |
2404 | * faxrm HylaFAX | |
2405 | * faxstat HylaFAX | |
2406 | * fc f2c | |
2407 | * fdraw xopt | |
2408 | * ffe g77 | |
2409 | * fgrep grep | |
2410 | * fid ID Utils | |
2411 | * file bsd44 | |
2412 | * find Findutils | |
2413 | * find2perl perl | |
2414 | * finger Finger | |
2415 | * fingerd Finger | |
2416 | * fish bsd44 | |
2417 | * fixfonts Texinfo | |
2418 | * fixinc.svr4 GCC | |
2419 | * fixincludes GCC | |
2420 | * flex flex | |
2421 | * flex++ flex | |
2422 | * flythrough geomview | |
2423 | * fmt bsd44 | |
2424 | * fnid ID Utils | |
2425 | * fold Textutils | |
2426 | * font2c Ghostscript | |
2427 | * fontconvert Fontutils | |
2428 | * forth Tile Forth | |
2429 | * forthicon Tile Forth | |
2430 | * forthtool Tile Forth | |
2431 | * fortune bsd44 | |
2432 | * fpr bsd44 | |
2433 | * freq Ispell | |
2434 | * freqtbl Ispell | |
2435 | * from bsd44 | |
2436 | * fsck bsd44 | |
2437 | * fsplit bsd44 | |
2438 | * fstat bsd44 | |
2439 | * ftp bsd44 | |
2440 | * ftp Inetutils | |
2441 | * ftpd bsd44 | |
2442 | * ftpd Inetutils | |
2443 | ||
2444 | * g++ GCC | |
2445 | * gas Binutils | |
2446 | * gawk GAWK | |
2447 | * gcal gcal | |
2448 | * gcc GCC | |
2449 | * gcore bsd44 | |
2450 | * gdb GDB | |
2451 | * genclass libg++ | |
2452 | * geomstuff geomview | |
2453 | * gettext gettext | |
2454 | * getty bsd44 | |
2455 | * gftodvi TeX | |
2456 | * gftopk TeX | |
2457 | * gftype TeX | |
2458 | * ghostview Ghostview | |
2459 | * gid ID Utils | |
2460 | * ginsu geomview | |
2461 | * git GIT | |
2462 | * gitaction GIT | |
2463 | * gitcmp GIT | |
2464 | * gitkeys GIT | |
2465 | * gitmatch GIT | |
2466 | * gitmount GIT | |
2467 | * gitps GIT | |
2468 | * gitredir GIT | |
2469 | * gitrgrep GIT | |
2470 | * gitview GIT | |
2471 | * gitwipe GIT | |
2472 | * gn GN | |
2473 | * gnans Gnans | |
2474 | * gnanslator Gnans | |
2475 | * gnats GNATS | |
2476 | * gnuchess Chess | |
2477 | * gnuchessc Chess | |
2478 | * gnuchessn Chess | |
2479 | * gnuchessr Chess | |
2480 | * gnuchessx Chess | |
2481 | * gnuclient gnuserv | |
2482 | * gnudoit gnuserv | |
2483 | * gnupdisp Shogi | |
2484 | * gnuplot gnuplot | |
2485 | * gnuplot_x11 gnuplot | |
2486 | * gnuserv gnuserv | |
2487 | * gnushogi Shogi | |
2488 | * gnushogir Shogi | |
2489 | * gnushogix Shogi | |
2490 | * go GnuGo | |
2491 | * gpc xopt | |
2492 | * gpc xreq | |
2493 | * gperf cperf | |
2494 | * gperf libg++ | |
2495 | * gprof Binutils | |
2496 | * graffiti geomview | |
2497 | * graph Graphics | |
2498 | * grep grep | |
2499 | * grodvi Groff | |
2500 | * groff Groff | |
2501 | * grops Groff | |
2502 | * grotty Groff | |
2503 | * groups Shellutils | |
2504 | * gs Ghostscript | |
2505 | * gsbj Ghostscript | |
2506 | * gsdj Ghostscript | |
2507 | * gslj Ghostscript | |
2508 | * gslp Ghostscript | |
2509 | * gsnd Ghostscript | |
2510 | * gsrenderfont Fontutils | |
2511 | * gunzip gzip | |
2512 | * gvclock geomview | |
2513 | * gwm xopt | |
2514 | * gzexe gzip | |
2515 | * gzip gzip | |
2516 | ||
2517 | * h2ph perl | |
2518 | * h2pl perl | |
2519 | * hack bsd44 | |
2520 | * hangman bsd44 | |
2521 | * head Textutils | |
2522 | * hello hello | |
2523 | * hexdump bsd44 | |
2524 | * hexl Emacs | |
2525 | * hinge geomview | |
2526 | * hostname Shellutils | |
2527 | * hp2xx hp2xx | |
2528 | * hterm xopt | |
2529 | * htmlencode phttpd | |
2530 | * httpd apache | |
2531 | * httpdecode phttpd | |
2532 | ||
2533 | * i18nOlwmV2 xopt | |
2534 | * i2mif xopt | |
2535 | * ico xopt | |
2536 | * ico xreq | |
2537 | * id Shellutils | |
2538 | * ident RCS | |
2539 | * ifconfig bsd44 | |
2540 | * ifnames Autoconf | |
2541 | * ImageMagick xopt | |
2542 | * imageto Fontutils | |
2543 | * iman xopt | |
2544 | * imgrotate Fontutils | |
2545 | * indent indent | |
2546 | * indxbib Groff | |
2547 | * inetd bsd44 | |
2548 | * inetd Inetutils | |
2549 | * info Texinfo | |
2550 | * inimf TeX | |
2551 | * init bsd44 | |
2552 | * initex TeX | |
2553 | * inn bsd44 | |
2554 | * install Fileutils | |
2555 | * iostat bsd44 | |
2556 | * isodiag mkisofs | |
2557 | * isodump mkisofs | |
2558 | * ispell Ispell | |
2559 | * ixterm xopt | |
2560 | * ixx xopt | |
2561 | ||
2562 | * join Textutils | |
2563 | * jot bsd44 | |
2564 | * jove bsd44 | |
2565 | ||
2566 | * kdestroy bsd44 | |
2567 | * kdump bsd44 | |
2568 | * kermit bsd44 | |
2569 | * kgames xopt | |
2570 | * kgmon bsd44 | |
2571 | * kill bsd44 | |
2572 | * kinit bsd44 | |
2573 | * kinput2 xopt | |
2574 | * klist bsd44 | |
2575 | * kpasswdd bsd44 | |
2576 | * ksrvtgt bsd44 | |
2577 | * kterm xopt | |
2578 | * ktrace bsd44 | |
2579 | ||
2580 | * lam bsd44 | |
2581 | * larn bsd44 | |
2582 | * lasergnu gnuplot | |
2583 | * last bsd44 | |
2584 | * lastcomm bsd44 | |
2585 | * latex TeX | |
2586 | * lclock xopt | |
2587 | * ld Binutils | |
2588 | * leave bsd44 | |
2589 | * less less | |
2590 | * lesskey less | |
2591 | * libavcall.a ffcall | |
2592 | * libbfd.a Binutils | |
2593 | * libbfd.a GDB | |
2594 | * libbzr.a Fontutils | |
2595 | * libc.a C Library | |
2596 | * libcompat.a bsd44 | |
2597 | * libcurses.a bsd44 | |
2598 | * libcurses.a ncurses | |
2599 | * libdcurses.a ncurses | |
2600 | * libedit.a bsd44 | |
2601 | * libF77.a f2c | |
2602 | * libF77.a g77 | |
2603 | * libg++.a libg++ | |
2604 | * libgdbm.a gdbm | |
2605 | * libgf.a Fontutils | |
2606 | * libgmp.a gmp | |
2607 | * libgnanslib.a Gnans | |
2608 | * libgnussl.a gnussl | |
2609 | * libI77.a f2c | |
2610 | * libI77.a g77 | |
2611 | * libkvm.a bsd44 | |
2612 | * libm.a bsd44 | |
2613 | * libncurses.a ncurses | |
2614 | * libnihcl.a NIHCL | |
2615 | * libnihclmi.a NIHCL | |
2616 | * libnihclvec.a NIHCL | |
2617 | * libnls.a xreq | |
2618 | * libobjects.a libobjects | |
2619 | * liboctave.a Octave | |
2620 | * liboldX.a xreq | |
2621 | * libpbm.a Fontutils | |
2622 | * libPEXt.a xopt | |
2623 | * libpk.a Fontutils | |
2624 | * libresolv.a bsd44 | |
2625 | * librpc.a bsd44 | |
2626 | * libsipp.a SIPP | |
2627 | * libtcl.a DejaGnu | |
2628 | * libtelnet.a bsd44 | |
2629 | * libterm.a bsd44 | |
2630 | * libtermcap.a Termcap | |
2631 | * libtfm.a Fontutils | |
2632 | * libtiff.a tiff | |
2633 | * libutil.a bsd44 | |
2634 | * libvacall.a ffcall | |
2635 | * libWc.a xopt | |
2636 | * libwidgets.a Fontutils | |
2637 | * libX.a xreq | |
2638 | * libXau.a xreq | |
2639 | * libXaw.a xreq | |
2640 | * libXcp.a xopt | |
2641 | * libXcu.a xopt | |
2642 | * libXdmcp.a xreq | |
2643 | * libXmp.a xopt | |
2644 | * libXmu.a xreq | |
2645 | * libXO.a xopt | |
2646 | * libXop.a xopt | |
2647 | * libXp.a xopt | |
2648 | * libXpex.a xopt | |
2649 | * libXt.a xopt | |
2650 | * libXt.a xreq | |
2651 | * libXwchar.a xopt | |
2652 | * liby.a bsd44 | |
2653 | * libYgl.a Ygl | |
2654 | * lid ID Utils | |
2655 | * limn Fontutils | |
2656 | * listres xopt | |
2657 | * listres xreq | |
2658 | * lkbib Groff | |
2659 | * ln Fileutils | |
2660 | * locate Findutils | |
2661 | * lock bsd44 | |
2662 | * logcvt-ip2n phttpd | |
2663 | * logger bsd44 | |
2664 | * login bsd44 | |
2665 | * logname Shellutils | |
2666 | * logo ucblogo | |
2667 | * lookbib Groff | |
2668 | * lorder bsd44 | |
2669 | * lpr bsd44 | |
2670 | * ls Fileutils | |
2671 | * lynx lynx | |
2672 | ||
2673 | * m4 m4 | |
2674 | * mail bsd44 | |
2675 | * mail-files Sharutils | |
2676 | * mailq smail | |
2677 | * mailshar Sharutils | |
2678 | * make make | |
2679 | * make-docfile Emacs | |
2680 | * make-path Emacs | |
2681 | * makeindex TeX | |
2682 | * makeinfo Texinfo | |
2683 | * MakeTeXPK TeX | |
2684 | * man bsd44 | |
2685 | * man-macros Groff | |
2686 | * maniview geomview | |
2687 | * mattrib mtools | |
2688 | * maze xopt | |
2689 | * maze xreq | |
2690 | * mazewar xopt | |
2691 | * mc mc | |
2692 | * mcd mtools | |
2693 | * mcopy mtools | |
2694 | * mcserv mc | |
2695 | * md5sum Textutils | |
2696 | * mdel mtools | |
2697 | * mdir mtools | |
2698 | * me-macros Groff | |
2699 | * medit2gv geomview | |
2700 | * merge RCS | |
2701 | * mesg bsd44 | |
2702 | * mf TeX | |
2703 | * mformat mtools | |
2704 | * mft TeX | |
2705 | * mgdiff xopt | |
2706 | * mh bsd44 | |
2707 | * mille bsd44 | |
2708 | * mkafmmap enscript | |
2709 | * mkcache GN | |
2710 | * mkdep bsd44 | |
2711 | * mkdir Fileutils | |
2712 | * mkfifo Fileutils | |
2713 | * mkid ID Utils | |
2714 | * mkisofs mkisofs | |
2715 | * mklocale bsd44 | |
2716 | * mkmanifest mtools | |
2717 | * mkmf bsd44 | |
2718 | * mkmodules CVS | |
2719 | * mknod Fileutils | |
2720 | * mkstr bsd44 | |
2721 | * mlabel mtools | |
2722 | * mm-macros Groff | |
2723 | * mmd mtools | |
2724 | * monop bsd44 | |
2725 | * more bsd44 | |
2726 | * morse bsd44 | |
2727 | * mount bsd44 | |
2728 | * mountd bsd44 | |
2729 | * movemail Emacs | |
2730 | * mprof bsd44 | |
2731 | * mrd mtools | |
2732 | * mread mtools | |
2733 | * mren mtools | |
2734 | * ms-macros Groff | |
2735 | * msgcmp gettext | |
2736 | * msgfmt gettext | |
2737 | * msgmerge gettext | |
2738 | * msgs bsd44 | |
2739 | * msgunfmt gettext | |
2740 | * mst Smalltalk | |
2741 | * mt cpio | |
2742 | * mterm xopt | |
2743 | * mtree bsd44 | |
2744 | * mtype mtools | |
2745 | * mule MULE | |
2746 | * muncher xopt | |
2747 | * mv Fileutils | |
2748 | * mvdir Fileutils | |
2749 | * mwrite mtools | |
2750 | ||
2751 | * NDview geomview | |
2752 | * nethack NetHack | |
2753 | * netstat bsd44 | |
2754 | * newfs bsd44 | |
2755 | * nfsd bsd44 | |
2756 | * nfsiod bsd44 | |
2757 | * nfsstat bsd44 | |
2758 | * nice Shellutils | |
2759 | * nl Textutils | |
2760 | * nlmconv Binutils | |
2761 | * nm Binutils | |
2762 | * nohup Shellutils | |
2763 | * nose geomview | |
2764 | * notify HylaFAX | |
2765 | * nroff Groff | |
2766 | * number bsd44 | |
2767 | ||
2768 | * objc GCC | |
2769 | * objcopy Binutils | |
2770 | * objdump Binutils | |
2771 | * objective-c GCC | |
2772 | * obst-boot OBST | |
2773 | * obst-CC OBST | |
2774 | * obst-cct OBST | |
2775 | * obst-cgc OBST | |
2776 | * obst-cmp OBST | |
2777 | * obst-cnt OBST | |
2778 | * obst-cpcnt OBST | |
2779 | * obst-csz OBST | |
2780 | * obst-dir OBST | |
2781 | * obst-dmp OBST | |
2782 | * obst-gen OBST | |
2783 | * obst-gsh OBST | |
2784 | * obst-init OBST | |
2785 | * obst-scp OBST | |
2786 | * obst-sil OBST | |
2787 | * obst-stf OBST | |
2788 | * oclock xreq | |
2789 | * octave Octave | |
2790 | * od Textutils | |
2791 | * oleo Oleo | |
2792 | * ora-examples xopt | |
2793 | ||
2794 | * p2c p2c | |
2795 | * pagesize bsd44 | |
2796 | * palette xopt | |
2797 | * pascal bsd44 | |
2798 | * passwd bsd44 | |
2799 | * paste Textutils | |
2800 | * patch patch | |
2801 | * patgen TeX | |
2802 | * pathalias bsd44 | |
2803 | * pathchk Shellutils | |
2804 | * pathto smail | |
2805 | * pax bsd44 | |
2806 | * pbmplus xopt | |
2807 | * perl perl | |
2808 | * pfbtops Groff | |
2809 | * phantasia bsd44 | |
2810 | * phttpd phttpd | |
2811 | * pic Groff | |
2812 | * pico pine | |
2813 | * pig bsd44 | |
2814 | * pine pine | |
2815 | * ping bsd44 | |
2816 | * pixedit xopt | |
2817 | * pixmap xopt | |
2818 | * pktogf TeX | |
2819 | * pktype TeX | |
2820 | * plaid xopt | |
2821 | * plot2fig Graphics | |
2822 | * plot2plot Graphics | |
2823 | * plot2ps Graphics | |
2824 | * plot2tek Graphics | |
2825 | * pltotf TeX | |
2826 | * pollrcvd HylaFAX | |
2827 | * pom bsd44 | |
2828 | * pooltype TeX | |
2829 | * portmap bsd44 | |
2830 | * ppt bsd44 | |
2831 | * pr Textutils | |
2832 | * pr-addr GNATS | |
2833 | * pr-edit GNATS | |
2834 | * primes bsd44 | |
2835 | * printenv Shellutils | |
2836 | * printf Shellutils | |
2837 | * protoize GCC | |
2838 | * proxygarb Spinner | |
2839 | * ps bsd44 | |
2840 | * ps2ascii Ghostscript | |
2841 | * ps2epsi Ghostscript | |
2842 | * ps2fax HylaFAX | |
2843 | * psbb Groff | |
2844 | * pstat bsd44 | |
2845 | * psycho xopt | |
2846 | * ptester phttpd | |
2847 | * ptx ptx | |
2848 | * pubdic+ xopt | |
2849 | * puzzle xopt | |
2850 | * puzzle xreq | |
2851 | * pwd Shellutils | |
2852 | * pyramid xopt | |
2853 | ||
2854 | * query-pr GNATS | |
2855 | * quiz bsd44 | |
2856 | * quot bsd44 | |
2857 | * quota bsd44 | |
2858 | * quotacheck bsd44 | |
2859 | * quotaon bsd44 | |
2860 | ||
2861 | * rain bsd44 | |
2862 | * random bsd44 | |
2863 | * ranlib Binutils | |
2864 | * rbootd bsd44 | |
2865 | * rc rc | |
2866 | * rcp bsd44 | |
2867 | * rcp Inetutils | |
2868 | * rcs RCS | |
2869 | * rcs-to-cvs CVS | |
2870 | * rcs2log Emacs | |
2871 | * rcsdiff RCS | |
2872 | * rcsfreeze RCS | |
2873 | * rcsmerge RCS | |
2874 | * rdist bsd44 | |
2875 | * reboot bsd44 | |
2876 | * recode recode | |
2877 | * recvstats HylaFAX | |
2878 | * red ed | |
2879 | * refer Groff | |
2880 | * remsync Sharutils | |
2881 | * renice bsd44 | |
2882 | * repquota bsd44 | |
2883 | * restore bsd44 | |
2884 | * rev bsd44 | |
2885 | * rexecd bsd44 | |
2886 | * rexecd Inetutils | |
2887 | * rlog RCS | |
2888 | * rlogin bsd44 | |
2889 | * rlogin Inetutils | |
2890 | * rlogind bsd44 | |
2891 | * rlogind Inetutils | |
2892 | * rm Fileutils | |
2893 | * rmail bsd44 | |
2894 | * rmdir Fileutils | |
2895 | * rmt cpio | |
2896 | * rmt tar | |
2897 | * robots bsd44 | |
2898 | * rogue bsd44 | |
2899 | * route bsd44 | |
2900 | * routed bsd44 | |
2901 | * rr xopt | |
2902 | * rs bsd44 | |
2903 | * rsh bsd44 | |
2904 | * rsh Inetutils | |
2905 | * rshd bsd44 | |
2906 | * rshd Inetutils | |
2907 | * rsmtp smail | |
2908 | * runq smail | |
2909 | * runtest DejaGnu | |
2910 | * runtest.exp DejaGnu | |
2911 | * ruptime bsd44 | |
2912 | * rwho bsd44 | |
2913 | * rwhod bsd44 | |
2914 | ||
2915 | * s2p perl | |
2916 | * sail bsd44 | |
2917 | * saoimage SAOimage | |
2918 | * savecore bsd44 | |
2919 | * sc bsd44 | |
2920 | * sccs bsd44 | |
2921 | * sccs2rcs CVS | |
2922 | * scdisp xopt | |
2923 | * screen screen | |
2924 | * script bsd44 | |
2925 | * scsiformat bsd44 | |
2926 | * sctext xopt | |
2927 | * sdiff Diffutils | |
2928 | * sed sed | |
2929 | * send-pr GNATS | |
2930 | * sendfax HylaFAX | |
2931 | * sendmail bsd44 | |
2932 | * sgi2fax HylaFAX | |
2933 | * sgn GN | |
2934 | * sh bsd44 | |
2935 | * shar Sharutils | |
2936 | * shinbun xopt | |
2937 | * shogi Shogi | |
2938 | * showfont xopt | |
2939 | * showmount bsd44 | |
2940 | * shutdown bsd44 | |
2941 | * size Binutils | |
2942 | * sj3 xopt | |
2943 | * sjxa xopt | |
2944 | * slattach bsd44 | |
2945 | * sleep Shellutils | |
2946 | * sliplogin bsd44 | |
2947 | * smail smail | |
2948 | * smtpd smail | |
2949 | * snake bsd44 | |
2950 | * snftobdf xopt | |
2951 | * soelim Groff | |
2952 | * sort Textutils | |
2953 | * sos2obst OBST | |
2954 | * spider xopt | |
2955 | * split Textutils | |
2956 | * startslip bsd44 | |
2957 | * stereo geomview | |
2958 | * stf OBST | |
2959 | * strings Binutils | |
2960 | * strip Binutils | |
2961 | * stty Shellutils | |
2962 | * su Shellutils | |
2963 | * sum Textutils | |
2964 | * superopt Superopt | |
2965 | * swapon bsd44 | |
2966 | * sweep geomview | |
2967 | * sync bsd44 | |
2968 | * sysctl bsd44 | |
2969 | * syslog Inetutils | |
2970 | * syslogd bsd44 | |
2971 | * syslogd Inetutils | |
2972 | * systat bsd44 | |
2973 | ||
2974 | * tabs Termutils | |
2975 | * tac Textutils | |
2976 | * tackdown geomview | |
2977 | * tail Textutils | |
2978 | * taintperl perl | |
2979 | * talk bsd44 | |
2980 | * talk Inetutils | |
2981 | * talkd bsd44 | |
2982 | * talkd Inetutils | |
2983 | * tangle TeX | |
2984 | * tar tar | |
2985 | * tbl Groff | |
2986 | * tcal gcal | |
2987 | * tcl DejaGnu | |
2988 | * tclsh DejaGnu | |
2989 | * tcopy bsd44 | |
2990 | * tcp Emacs | |
2991 | * tee Shellutils | |
2992 | * tek2plot Graphics | |
2993 | * telnet bsd44 | |
2994 | * telnet Inetutils | |
2995 | * telnetd bsd44 | |
2996 | * telnetd Inetutils | |
2997 | * test Shellutils | |
2998 | * test-g++ DejaGnu | |
2999 | * test-tool DejaGnu | |
3000 | * tetris bsd44 | |
3001 | * tex TeX | |
3002 | * tex3patch Texinfo | |
3003 | * texi2dvi Texinfo | |
3004 | * texindex Texinfo | |
3005 | * texspell TeX | |
3006 | * textfmt HylaFAX | |
3007 | * tfmtodit Groff | |
3008 | * tftopl TeX | |
3009 | * tftp bsd44 | |
3010 | * tftp Inetutils | |
3011 | * tftpd bsd44 | |
3012 | * tftpd Inetutils | |
3013 | * tgrind TeX | |
3014 | * time time | |
3015 | * timed bsd44 | |
3016 | * timer Emacs | |
3017 | * timex xopt | |
3018 | * tip bsd44 | |
3019 | * tkpostage xopt | |
3020 | * tn3270 bsd44 | |
3021 | * togeomview geomview | |
3022 | * touch Fileutils | |
3023 | * tput Termutils | |
3024 | * tr Textutils | |
3025 | * traceroute bsd44 | |
3026 | * transcript HylaFAX | |
3027 | * transfig xopt | |
3028 | * transformer geomview | |
3029 | * trek bsd44 | |
3030 | * trigrp geomview | |
3031 | * trn3 bsd44 | |
3032 | * troff Groff | |
3033 | * trpt bsd44 | |
3034 | * trsp bsd44 | |
3035 | * true Shellutils | |
3036 | * tset bsd44 | |
3037 | * tsort bsd44 | |
3038 | * tty Shellutils | |
3039 | * ttygnans Gnans | |
3040 | * tunefs bsd44 | |
3041 | * tupdate gettext | |
3042 | * tvtwm xopt | |
3043 | * twm xreq | |
3044 | ||
3045 | * ul bsd44 | |
3046 | * ulpc Spinner | |
3047 | * umount bsd44 | |
3048 | * uname Shellutils | |
3049 | * uncompress gzip | |
3050 | * unexpand Textutils | |
3051 | * unifdef bsd44 | |
3052 | * unify wdiff | |
3053 | * uniq Textutils | |
3054 | * unprotoize GCC | |
3055 | * unshar Sharutils | |
3056 | * unvis bsd44 | |
3057 | * update bsd44 | |
3058 | * updatedb Findutils | |
3059 | * users Shellutils | |
3060 | * uuchk UUCP | |
3061 | * uucico UUCP | |
3062 | * uuconv UUCP | |
3063 | * uucp UUCP | |
3064 | * uucpd bsd44 | |
3065 | * uucpd Inetutils | |
3066 | * uudecode Sharutils | |
3067 | * uudir UUCP | |
3068 | * uuencode Sharutils | |
3069 | * uulog UUCP | |
3070 | * uuname UUCP | |
3071 | * uupath smail | |
3072 | * uupick UUCP | |
3073 | * uurate UUCP | |
3074 | * uusched UUCP | |
3075 | * uustat UUCP | |
3076 | * uuto UUCP | |
3077 | * uux UUCP | |
3078 | * uuxqt UUCP | |
3079 | ||
3080 | * v Fileutils | |
3081 | * vacation bsd44 | |
3082 | * vandal xopt | |
3083 | * vcdiff Emacs | |
3084 | * vdir Fileutils | |
3085 | * vftovp TeX | |
3086 | * vgrind bsd44 | |
3087 | * vi nvi | |
3088 | * viewres xopt | |
3089 | * viewres xreq | |
3090 | * vine xopt | |
3091 | * vipw bsd44 | |
3092 | * virmf TeX | |
3093 | * virtex TeX | |
3094 | * vis bsd44 | |
3095 | * vmstat bsd44 | |
3096 | * vptovf TeX | |
3097 | ||
3098 | * w bsd44 | |
3099 | * waisgn GN | |
3100 | * wakeup Emacs | |
3101 | * wall bsd44 | |
3102 | * wargames bsd44 | |
3103 | * wc Textutils | |
3104 | * wdiff wdiff | |
3105 | * weave TeX | |
3106 | * what bsd44 | |
3107 | * whatis bsd44 | |
3108 | * whereis bsd44 | |
3109 | * who Shellutils | |
3110 | * whoami Shellutils | |
3111 | * whois bsd44 | |
3112 | * window bsd44 | |
3113 | * winterp xopt | |
3114 | * wish DejaGnu | |
3115 | * wn WN | |
3116 | * wndex WN | |
3117 | * worm bsd44 | |
3118 | * worms bsd44 | |
3119 | * write bsd44 | |
3120 | * wump bsd44 | |
3121 | ||
3122 | * x11perf xreq | |
3123 | * x2p perl | |
3124 | * xalarm xopt | |
3125 | * xancur xopt | |
3126 | * xargs Findutils | |
3127 | * xauth xreq | |
3128 | * xbfe Fontutils | |
3129 | * xbiff xopt | |
3130 | * xbiff xreq | |
3131 | * xboard xboard | |
3132 | * xboing xopt | |
3133 | * xbuffy3 xopt | |
3134 | * xcalc xopt | |
3135 | * xcalc xreq | |
3136 | * xcalendar xopt | |
3137 | * xcdplayer xopt | |
3138 | * xcell xopt | |
3139 | * xclipboard xreq | |
3140 | * xclock xreq | |
3141 | * xcmdmenu xopt | |
3142 | * xcms xopt | |
3143 | * xcmsdb xreq | |
3144 | * xcmstest xreq | |
3145 | * xco xopt | |
3146 | * xcolorize xopt | |
3147 | * xcolors xopt | |
3148 | * xconsole xreq | |
3149 | * xcrtca xopt | |
3150 | * xdaliclock xopt | |
3151 | * xdiary xopt | |
3152 | * xditview Groff | |
3153 | * xditview xopt | |
3154 | * xditview xreq | |
3155 | * xdm xreq | |
3156 | * xdpyinfo xreq | |
3157 | * xdu xopt | |
3158 | * xdvi TeX | |
3159 | * xdvi xopt | |
3160 | * xdvorak xopt | |
3161 | * xearth xopt | |
3162 | * xed xopt | |
3163 | * xedit xopt | |
3164 | * xedit xreq | |
3165 | * xev xopt | |
3166 | * xev xreq | |
3167 | * xexit xopt | |
3168 | * xeyes xopt | |
3169 | * xeyes xreq | |
3170 | * xfd xreq | |
3171 | * xfed xopt | |
3172 | * xfedor xopt | |
3173 | * xfeoak xopt | |
3174 | * xferstats HylaFAX | |
3175 | * xfig xopt | |
3176 | * xfontsel xopt | |
3177 | * xfontsel xreq | |
3178 | * xforecast xopt | |
3179 | * xgas xopt | |
3180 | * xgas xreq | |
3181 | * xgc xopt | |
3182 | * xgc xreq | |
3183 | * xgettext gettext | |
3184 | * xhearts xopt | |
3185 | * xhelp xopt | |
3186 | * xhost xreq | |
3187 | * xinit xreq | |
3188 | * xkeycaps xopt | |
3189 | * xkill xreq | |
3190 | * xlax xopt | |
3191 | * xlayout xopt | |
3192 | * xlbiff xopt | |
3193 | * xless xopt | |
3194 | * xload xopt | |
3195 | * xload xreq | |
3196 | * xlogin xopt | |
3197 | * xlogo xreq | |
3198 | * xlsatoms xreq | |
3199 | * xlsclients xreq | |
3200 | * xlsfonts xreq | |
3201 | * xmag xreq | |
3202 | * xmail xopt | |
3203 | * xmailbox xopt | |
3204 | * xmailwatcher xopt | |
3205 | * xman xopt | |
3206 | * xman xreq | |
3207 | * xmandel xopt | |
3208 | * xmessage xopt | |
3209 | * xmeter xopt | |
3210 | * xmh xreq | |
3211 | * xmh-icons xopt | |
3212 | * xmh.editor xopt | |
3213 | * xmodmap xreq | |
3214 | * xmon xopt | |
3215 | * xmove xopt | |
3216 | * xmphone xopt | |
3217 | * xpd xopt | |
3218 | * xphoon xopt | |
3219 | * xpipeman xopt | |
3220 | * xplot Graphics | |
3221 | * xpostit xopt | |
3222 | * xpr xopt | |
3223 | * xpr xreq | |
3224 | * xprompt xopt | |
3225 | * xproof xopt | |
3226 | * xprop xreq | |
3227 | * xpserv xopt | |
3228 | * xrdb xreq | |
3229 | * xrefresh xreq | |
3230 | * xrsh xopt | |
3231 | * xrubik xopt | |
3232 | * xrunclient xopt | |
3233 | * xscope xopt | |
3234 | * xscreensaver xopt | |
3235 | * xsession xopt | |
3236 | * xset xreq | |
3237 | * xsetroot xreq | |
3238 | * xshogi xshogi | |
3239 | * xstdcmap xreq | |
3240 | * xstr bsd44 | |
3241 | * xtalk xopt | |
3242 | * xterm xreq | |
3243 | * xterm_color xopt | |
3244 | * xtetris xopt | |
3245 | * xTeXcad.13 xopt | |
3246 | * xtiff xopt | |
3247 | * xtokid ID Utils | |
3248 | * xtree xopt | |
3249 | * xtv xopt | |
3250 | * xwd xreq | |
3251 | * xwininfo xreq | |
3252 | * xwud xreq | |
3253 | ||
3254 | * yacc bsd44 | |
3255 | * yes Shellutils | |
3256 | * youbin xopt | |
3257 | * yow Emacs | |
3258 | ||
3259 | * zcat gzip | |
3260 | * zcmp gzip | |
3261 | * zdiff gzip | |
3262 | * zforce gzip | |
3263 | * zgrep gzip | |
3264 | * zmore gzip | |
3265 | * znew gzip | |
3266 | ||
3267 | * [ Shellutils | |
3268 | ||
3269 | ||
3270 | ||
3271 | ||
3272 | ||
3273 | ||
3274 | CD-ROMs | |
3275 | ******* | |
3276 | ||
3277 | We have two series of CD-ROMs: the Source Code CD-ROM, and the Compiler | |
3278 | Tools Binaries CD-ROM. | |
3279 | ||
3280 | Our CDs are in ISO 9660 format & can be mounted as a read-only file system on | |
3281 | most computers. If your driver supports it, you can mount each CD with "Rock | |
3282 | Ridge" extensions & it will look like a regular Unix file system, rather than | |
3283 | one full of truncated & otherwise mangled names that fit vanilla ISO 9660. | |
3284 | ||
3285 | You can build most of the software without copying the sources off the CD. | |
3286 | You only need enough disk space for object files and intermediate build | |
3287 | targets. | |
3288 | ||
3289 | ||
3290 | ||
3291 | Pricing of the GNU CD-ROMs | |
3292 | -------------------------- | |
3293 | ||
3294 | If a business or organization is ultimately paying, the current GNU Source | |
3295 | CD set costs $240. The set costs $60 if you, an individual, are paying out | |
3296 | of your own pocket. The current Compiler Tools Binaries CD-ROM costs $220 | |
3297 | for a business or organization, and $55 for an individual. | |
3298 | ||
3299 | ||
3300 | ||
3301 | What Do the Different Prices Mean? | |
3302 | .................................. | |
3303 | ||
3304 | The software on our disks is free; anyone can copy it and anyone can run it. | |
3305 | What we charge for is the physical disk and the service of distribution. | |
3306 | ||
3307 | We charge two different prices depending on who is buying. When a company | |
3308 | or other organization buys the Source CD-ROMs, we charge $240. When an | |
3309 | individual buys the same CD-ROMs, we charge just $60. This distinction is | |
3310 | not a matter of who is allowed to use the software. In either case, once | |
3311 | you have a copy, you can distribute as many copies as you wish and there's | |
3312 | no restriction on who can have or run them. The price distinction is | |
3313 | entirely a matter of what kind of entity pays for the CDs. | |
3314 | ||
3315 | You, the reader, are certainly an individual, not a company. If you are | |
3316 | buying a disk "in person", then you are probably doing so as an individual. | |
3317 | But if you expect to be reimbursed by your employer, then the disk is really | |
3318 | for the company; so please pay the company price and get reimbursed for it. | |
3319 | We won't try to check up on you--we use the honor system--so please cooperate. | |
3320 | ||
3321 | Buying CDs at the company price is very helpful for GNU; just | |
3322 | 150 Source CDs at that price support an FSF programmer or tech writer for a | |
3323 | year. | |
3324 | ||
3325 | ||
3326 | ||
3327 | Why Is There an Individual Price? | |
3328 | ................................. | |
3329 | ||
3330 | In the past, our distribution tapes were ordered mainly by companies. The CD | |
3331 | at the price of $240 provides them with all of our software for a much lower | |
3332 | price than they would previously have paid for six different tapes. To lower | |
3333 | the price more would cut into the FSF's funds very badly and decrease the | |
3334 | software development we can do. | |
3335 | ||
3336 | However, for individuals, $240 is too high a price; hardly anyone could | |
3337 | afford that. So we decided to make CDs available to individuals at the lower | |
3338 | price of $60. | |
3339 | ||
3340 | ||
3341 | ||
3342 | Is There a Maximum Price? | |
3343 | ......................... | |
3344 | ||
3345 | Our stated prices are minimum prices. Feel free to pay a higher price if you | |
3346 | wish to support GNU development more. The sky's the limit; we will accept as | |
3347 | high a price as you can offer. Or simply give a donation (tax-deductible in | |
3348 | the U.S.) to the Free Software Foundation, a tax-exempt public charity. | |
3349 | ||
3350 | ||
3351 | ||
3352 | January 1997 Compiler Tools Binaries CD-ROM | |
3353 | ------------------------------------------- | |
3354 | ||
3355 | In January 1997 we released the fourth edition of our CD-ROM that has | |
3356 | binaries and complete sources for GNU compiler tools for some systems which | |
3357 | lack a compiler. This enables the people who use these systems to compile | |
3358 | GNU and other free software without having to buy a proprietary compiler. | |
3359 | You can also use these GNU tools to compile your own C/C++/Objective-C | |
3360 | programs. Older editions of this CD are available while supplies last at a | |
3361 | reduced price; *Note Free Software Foundation Order Form::. | |
3362 | ||
3363 | We hope to have more systems on each update of this CD. If you can help | |
3364 | build binaries for new systems (especially those that don't come with a C | |
3365 | compiler), or have one to suggest, please contact us at the addresses on page | |
3366 | 1. | |
3367 | ||
3368 | These packages: | |
3369 | ||
3370 | * DJGPP | |
3371 | * GCC/G++/Objective-C | |
3372 | * GNU C Library | |
3373 | * GDB | |
3374 | * Binutils | |
3375 | * Bison | |
3376 | * Emacs (MS-DOS only) | |
3377 | * Flex | |
3378 | * Make | |
3379 | * libg++ | |
3380 | ||
3381 | On these platforms: | |
3382 | ||
3383 | * `i386-msdos' | |
3384 | * `hppa1.1-hp-hpux9' | |
3385 | * `hppa1.1-hp-hpux10' | |
3386 | * `powerpc-ibm-aix4.2' | |
3387 | * `sparc-sun-solaris2.4' | |
3388 | * `sparc-sun-solaris2.5' | |
3389 | * `sparc-sun-sunos4.1' | |
3390 | ||
3391 | ||
3392 | ||
3393 | Source Code CD-ROMs | |
3394 | ------------------- | |
3395 | ||
3396 | We have several versions of our Source Code CD-ROMs available, including: | |
3397 | ||
3398 | * July 1997 Source Code CD-ROMs, the newest release, has programs, | |
3399 | bug fixes, & improvements. See below. | |
3400 | ||
3401 | * January 1997 Source Code CD-ROMs. | |
3402 | ||
3403 | * July 1996 Source Code CD-ROMss. | |
3404 | ||
3405 | * December 1995 Source Code CD-ROMs. | |
3406 | ||
3407 | * June 1995 Source Code CD-ROM. | |
3408 | ||
3409 | * May 1994 Source Code CD-ROM. | |
3410 | ||
3411 | * November 1993 Source Code CD-ROM. | |
3412 | ||
3413 | * May 1993 Source Code CD-ROM. | |
3414 | ||
3415 | * October 1992 Source Code CD-ROM. | |
3416 | ||
3417 | The older Source CDs are available while supplies last at a reduced price | |
3418 | (please note that the December 1994 Source CD is permanently out of stock). | |
3419 | All the Source CDs have Texinfo source for the GNU manuals listed in *Note | |
3420 | Documentation::. | |
3421 | ||
3422 | Much of X11 is *not* on the older Source CDs which are just one CD | |
3423 | instead of two. | |
3424 | ||
3425 | There are no precompiled programs on these Source CDs. You will need a C | |
3426 | compiler (programs which need some other interpreter or compiler normally | |
3427 | provide the C source for a bootstrapping program). We ship C compiler | |
3428 | binaries for some systems on the *Note Compiler Tools Binaries CD-ROM::. | |
3429 | ||
3430 | ||
3431 | ||
3432 | July 1997 Source Code CD-ROMs | |
3433 | ............................. | |
3434 | ||
3435 | The 10th edition of our Source Code CD is available now with two CD-ROM disks. | |
3436 | It has programs, bug fixes, & improvements not on the older Source CDs. It | |
3437 | has these packages, & some manuals that are not part of packages. The | |
3438 | version number of each package listed might be higher on the 10th edition CD | |
3439 | due to new releases being made since this list was generated. | |
3440 | ||
3441 | ||
3442 | * abuse 2.0 | |
3443 | * acct 6.3 | |
3444 | * acm 4.8 | |
3445 | * aegis 2.3 | |
3446 | * apache 1.2.4 | |
3447 | * Autoconf 2.12 | |
3448 | * Automake 1.2 | |
3449 | * BASH 2.01 | |
3450 | * bc 1.04 | |
3451 | * Binutils 2.8.1 | |
3452 | * Bison 1.25 | |
3453 | * C Library 2.0.5 | |
3454 | * Calc 2.02f | |
3455 | * cfengine 1.4.1 | |
3456 | * Chess 4.0.pl77 | |
3457 | * CLISP 1997.08.07 | |
3458 | * Common Lisp 2.2.2 | |
3459 | * cook 1.10 | |
3460 | * cperf 2.1a | |
3461 | * cpio 2.4.2 | |
3462 | * CVS 1.9 | |
3463 | * cxref 1.4 | |
3464 | * ddd 2.1.1 | |
3465 | * DejaGnu 1.3 | |
3466 | * Diffutils 2.7 | |
3467 | * dld 3.3 | |
3468 | * doschk 1.1 | |
3469 | * ed 0.2 | |
3470 | * Elib 1.0 | |
3471 | * elisp archive 1997.08.19 | |
3472 | * Emacs 18.59 | |
3473 | * Emacs 19.34 | |
3474 | * Emacs 20.1 | |
3475 | * enscript 1.5.0 | |
3476 | * es 0.84 | |
3477 | * Exim 1.70 | |
3478 | * f2c 1997.07.13 | |
3479 | * ffcall 1.1 | |
3480 | * Fileutils 3.16 | |
3481 | * Findutils 4.1 | |
3482 | * Finger 1.37 | |
3483 | * flex 2.5.4 | |
3484 | * Fontutils 0.6 | |
3485 | * g77 0.5.19.1 | |
3486 | * gawk 3.0.3 | |
3487 | * gcal 2.10 | |
3488 | * GCC/G++/Objective-C 2.7.2.3 | |
3489 | * GDB 4.16 | |
3490 | * gdbm 1.7.3 | |
3491 | * Generic NQS 3.50.2 | |
3492 | * geomview 1.6.1 | |
3493 | * gettext 0.10 | |
3494 | * gforth 0.3.0 | |
3495 | * Ghostscript 3.33 | |
3496 | * Ghostview 1.5 | |
3497 | * Ghostview for Windows 2.1 | |
3498 | * GIT 4.3.16 | |
3499 | * gmp 2.0.2 | |
3500 | * GN 2.24 | |
3501 | * Gnans 1.5.1 | |
3502 | * gnat 3.09 | |
3503 | * GNATS 3.2 | |
3504 | * GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual 1.03 | |
3505 | * GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual 2.4.2 | |
3506 | * GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual 2.4.jp2.0 | |
3507 | * GnuGo 1.2 | |
3508 | * gnuplot 3.5 | |
3509 | * gnuserv 2.1alpha | |
3510 | * gnussl 0.2.1 | |
3511 | * gpc 2.0 | |
3512 | * grep 2.0 | |
3513 | * Groff 1.11 | |
3514 | * guavac 0.3.1 | |
3515 | * guile 1.2 | |
3516 | * gzip 1.2.4 | |
3517 | * hello 1.3 | |
3518 | * hp2xx 3.1.4 | |
3519 | * HylaFAX 4.0pl1 | |
3520 | * Hyperbole 4.01 | |
3521 | * ID Utils 3.2 | |
3522 | * ilisp 5.8.a04 | |
3523 | * indent 1.9.1 | |
3524 | * Inetutils 1.3a | |
3525 | * Ispell 3.1.20 | |
3526 | * jargon 4.0.0 | |
3527 | * karma 1.6 | |
3528 | * less 332 | |
3529 | * LessTif 0.80 | |
3530 | * libg++ 2.7.2 | |
3531 | * libobjects 0.1.19 | |
3532 | * libtool 1.0 | |
3533 | * lynx 2.7.1 | |
3534 | * m4 1.4 | |
3535 | * make 3.75 | |
3536 | * MandelSpawn 0.07 | |
3537 | * maxima 5.2 | |
3538 | * mc 4.0 | |
3539 | * MCSim 4.1 | |
3540 | * mesa 2.1 | |
3541 | * <Meta-HTML> 5.04 | |
3542 | * miscfiles 1.1 | |
3543 | * mkisofs 1.11 | |
3544 | * mm 1.07 | |
3545 | * mtools 3.8 | |
3546 | * MULE 2.3 | |
3547 | * mutt 0.81 | |
3548 | * NetHack 3.2.2 | |
3549 | * NIHCL 3.1.4 | |
3550 | * nvi 1.79 | |
3551 | * Oaklisp 930720 | |
3552 | * OBST 3.4.3 | |
3553 | * Octave 2.0.9 | |
3554 | * Oleo 1.6 | |
3555 | * p2c 1.20 | |
3556 | * patch 2.5 | |
3557 | * pcl-gcl 2.2 | |
3558 | * perl 4.036 | |
3559 | * perl 5.003 | |
3560 | * phttpd 0.99.76 | |
3561 | * pips 1.01 | |
3562 | * plotutils 1.1 | |
3563 | * prcs 1.2 | |
3564 | * Programming in Emacs Lisp an Introduction 1.04 | |
3565 | * ptx 0.4 | |
3566 | * rc 1.4 | |
3567 | * RCS 5.7 | |
3568 | * readline 2.1 | |
3569 | * recode 3.4 | |
3570 | * regex 0.12 | |
3571 | * Roxen 1.1 | |
3572 | * rsync 1.6.3 | |
3573 | * rx 1.5 | |
3574 | * SAOimage 1.20 | |
3575 | * screen 3.7.4 | |
3576 | * sed 2.05 | |
3577 | * Sharutils 4.2 | |
3578 | * Shellutils 1.16 | |
3579 | * Shogi 1.2p03 | |
3580 | * SIPP 3.1 | |
3581 | * smail 3.2 | |
3582 | * Smalltalk 1.1.5 | |
3583 | * sneps 2.3.1 | |
3584 | * spell 1.0 | |
3585 | * stow 1.3.2 | |
3586 | * Superopt 2.5 | |
3587 | * swarm 1.0.2 | |
3588 | * tar 1.12 | |
3589 | * Termcap 1.3 | |
3590 | * Termutils 2.0 | |
3591 | * TeX 3.1415 | |
3592 | * Texinfo 3.11 | |
3593 | * Textutils 1.22 | |
3594 | * tiff 3.4 | |
3595 | * Tile Forth 2.1 | |
3596 | * time 1.7 | |
3597 | * ucblogo 4.1 | |
3598 | * units 1.53 | |
3599 | * UUCP 1.06.1 | |
3600 | * vera 1.0 | |
3601 | * vrweb 1.5 | |
3602 | * W3 2.2.26 | |
3603 | * wdiff 0.5 | |
3604 | * wget 1.4.5 | |
3605 | * windows32api 0.1.2 | |
3606 | * WN 1.18.1 | |
3607 | * X11R6.3 | |
3608 | * xboard 3.6.2 | |
3609 | * xgrabsc 2.41 | |
3610 | * xinfo 1.01.01 | |
3611 | * xmcd 2.2 | |
3612 | * xshogi 1.2p03 | |
3613 | * Ygl 3.1 | |
3614 | * zlibc 0.9e | |
3615 | ||
3616 | ||
3617 | ||
3618 | January 1997 Source Code CD-ROMs | |
3619 | ................................ | |
3620 | ||
3621 | We still have copies of the 9th edition of our Source CD with two CD-ROM | |
3622 | disks. It has these packages, & some manuals that are not part of packages: | |
3623 | ||
3624 | ||
3625 | * acm 4.7 | |
3626 | * apache 1.1.1 | |
3627 | * Autoconf 2.12 | |
3628 | * Automake 1.0 | |
3629 | * BASH 2.0 | |
3630 | * bc 1.03 | |
3631 | * Binutils 2.7 | |
3632 | * Bison 1.25 | |
3633 | * C Library 2.0 | |
3634 | * Calc 2.02f | |
3635 | * cfengine 1.3.16 | |
3636 | * Chess 4.0.pl77 | |
3637 | * CLISP 1996.05.30 | |
3638 | * Common Lisp 2.2.1 | |
3639 | * cperf 2.1a | |
3640 | * cpio 2.4.2 | |
3641 | * CVS 1.9 | |
3642 | * ddd 2.0 | |
3643 | * DejaGnu 1.3 | |
3644 | * Diffutils 2.7 | |
3645 | * dld 3.3 | |
3646 | * doschk 1.1 | |
3647 | * ed 0.2 | |
3648 | * Elib 1.0 | |
3649 | * elisp archive | |
3650 | * Emacs 18.59 | |
3651 | * Emacs 19.34 | |
3652 | * enscript 1.4.0 | |
3653 | * es 0.84 | |
3654 | * Exim 1.59 | |
3655 | * f2c 1996.12.09 | |
3656 | * ffcall 1.1 | |
3657 | * Fileutils 3.16 | |
3658 | * Findutils 4.1 | |
3659 | * Finger 1.37 | |
3660 | * flex 2.5.4 | |
3661 | * Fontutils 0.6 | |
3662 | * g77 0.5.19 | |
3663 | * gawk 3.0.1 | |
3664 | * gcal 2.10 | |
3665 | * GCC/G++/Objective-C 2.7.2.2 | |
3666 | * GDB 4.16 | |
3667 | * gdbm 1.7.3 | |
3668 | * Generic NQS 3.50.2 | |
3669 | * geomview 1.6.1 | |
3670 | * gettext 0.10 | |
3671 | * gforth 0.2.1 | |
3672 | * Ghostscript 3.33 | |
3673 | * Ghostview 1.5 | |
3674 | * Ghostview for Windows 2.1 | |
3675 | * GIT 4.3.16 | |
3676 | * gmp 2.0.2 | |
3677 | * GN 2.24 | |
3678 | * Gnans 1.5.1 | |
3679 | * gnat 3.07 | |
3680 | * GNATS 3.2 | |
3681 | * GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual 1.03 | |
3682 | * GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual 2.4.2 | |
3683 | * GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual 2.4.jp2.0 | |
3684 | * GnuGo 1.2 | |
3685 | * gnuplot 3.5 | |
3686 | * gnuserv 2.1alpha | |
3687 | * gnussl 0.2.1 | |
3688 | * gpc 2.0 | |
3689 | * Graphics 0.17 | |
3690 | * grep 2.0 | |
3691 | * Groff 1.10 | |
3692 | * guile 1.0 | |
3693 | * gzip 1.2.4 | |
3694 | * hello 1.3 | |
3695 | * hp2xx 3.1.4 | |
3696 | * HylaFAX 4.0pl1 | |
3697 | * Hyperbole 4.01 | |
3698 | * ID Utils 3.2 | |
3699 | * ilisp 5.8.a04 | |
3700 | * indent 1.9.1 | |
3701 | * Inetutils 1.2j | |
3702 | * Ispell 3.1.20 | |
3703 | * jargon 4.0.0 | |
3704 | * karma 1.6 | |
3705 | * less 321 | |
3706 | * libg++ 2.7.2 | |
3707 | * libobjects 0.1.19 | |
3708 | * lynx 2.6 | |
3709 | * m4 1.4 | |
3710 | * make 3.75 | |
3711 | * MandelSpawn 0.07 | |
3712 | * maxima 5.2 | |
3713 | * mc 3.2.1 | |
3714 | * mesa 2.1 | |
3715 | * <Meta-HTML> 5.01 | |
3716 | * miscfiles 1.0 | |
3717 | * mkisofs 1.05GNU | |
3718 | * mm 1.07 | |
3719 | * mtools 3.1 | |
3720 | * MULE 2.3 | |
3721 | * mutt 0.57 | |
3722 | * ncurses 1.9.9e | |
3723 | * NetHack 3.2.2 | |
3724 | * NIHCL 3.1.4 | |
3725 | * nvi 1.79 | |
3726 | * Oaklisp 930720 | |
3727 | * OBST 3.4.3 | |
3728 | * Octave 2.0.2 | |
3729 | * Oleo 1.6 | |
3730 | * p2c 1.20 | |
3731 | * patch 2.1 | |
3732 | * pcl-gcl 2.1 | |
3733 | * perl 4.036 | |
3734 | * perl 5.003 | |
3735 | * phttpd 0.99.72.1 | |
3736 | * pine 3.91 | |
3737 | * pips 1.01 | |
3738 | * Programming in Emacs Lisp an Introduction 1.04 | |
3739 | * ptx 0.4 | |
3740 | * rc 1.4 | |
3741 | * RCS 5.7 | |
3742 | * readline 2.0 | |
3743 | * recode 3.4 | |
3744 | * regex 0.12 | |
3745 | * Roxen 1.1 | |
3746 | * rx 1.5 | |
3747 | * SAOimage 1.19 | |
3748 | s * scheme 7.4 | |
3749 | * screen 3.7.2 | |
3750 | * sed 2.05 | |
3751 | * Sharutils 4.2 | |
3752 | * Shellutils 1.16 | |
3753 | * Shogi 1.2p03 | |
3754 | * SIPP 3.1 | |
3755 | * smail 3.2 | |
3756 | * Smalltalk 1.1.5 | |
3757 | * sneps 2.3.1 | |
3758 | * stow 1.3.2 | |
3759 | * Superopt 2.5 | |
3760 | * tar 1.11.8 | |
3761 | * Termcap 1.3 | |
3762 | * Termutils 2.0 | |
3763 | * TeX 3.1415 | |
3764 | * Texinfo 3.9 | |
3765 | * Textutils 1.22 | |
3766 | * tiff 3.4 | |
3767 | * Tile Forth 2.1 | |
3768 | * time 1.7 | |
3769 | * ucblogo 3.6 | |
3770 | * units 1.53 | |
3771 | * UUCP 1.06.1 | |
3772 | * vrweb 1.3 | |
3773 | * W3 2.2.26 | |
3774 | * wdiff 0.5 | |
3775 | * wget 1.4.2b | |
3776 | * windows32api 0.1.2 | |
3777 | * WN 1.17.1 | |
3778 | * X11R6.3 | |
3779 | * xboard 3.5.0 | |
3780 | * xgrabsc 2.41 | |
3781 | * xinfo 1.01.01 | |
3782 | * xshogi 1.2p03 | |
3783 | * Ygl 3.1 | |
3784 | ||
3785 | ||
3786 | ||
3787 | CD-ROM Subscription Service | |
3788 | *************************** | |
3789 | ||
3790 | Our subscription service enables you to stay current with the latest GNU | |
3791 | developments. For a one-time cost equivalent to three Source CD-ROMs (plus | |
3792 | shipping in some cases), we will ship you four new versions of the *Note | |
3793 | Source Code CD-ROMs::. The CD-ROMs are sent as they are issued (currently | |
3794 | twice a year, but we hope to make it more frequent). We do not yet know if | |
3795 | we will be offering subscriptions to the Compiler Tools Binaries CD. | |
3796 | ||
3797 | A subscription is an easy way to keep up with the regular bug fixes to the X | |
3798 | Window System. Each edition of the *Note Source Code CD-ROMs::, has updated | |
3799 | sources for the X Window System. | |
3800 | ||
3801 | Please note: In two cases, you must pay 4 times the normal shipping required | |
3802 | for a single order when you pay for each subscription. If you're in Alaska, | |
3803 | Hawaii, or Puerto Rico you must add $20.00 for shipping for each | |
3804 | subscription. If you're outside of the U.S., Canada, and Puerto Rico, you | |
3805 | must add $80.00 for each subscription. See "CD-ROMs" and "Tax and Shipping | |
3806 | Costs" on the *note Free Software Foundation Order Form::. | |
3807 | ||
3808 | ||
3809 | ||
3810 | FSF T-shirt | |
3811 | *********** | |
3812 | ||
3813 | The front of our T-shirt has the GNU Emacs Lisp code `(USE 'GNU)' with "`()'" | |
3814 | being the dancing parentheses from the cover of our `GNU Emacs Lisp Reference | |
3815 | Manual' (drawn by Berkeley, CA artist Etienne Suvasa). The shirt's back has | |
3816 | the Preamble to the GNU General Public License. | |
3817 | ||
3818 | These shirts come in black, natural (off-white), burgundy, and blue-green. | |
3819 | When you order, please give 3 choices. Black is printed in white and the | |
3820 | other colors are printed in black. All shirts are thick 100% cotton; black | |
3821 | and burgundy come in sizes M, L, XL, and XXL and the others in sizes L and XL | |
3822 | (they run small so you may want a larger size than usual). | |
3823 | ||
3824 | GNU T-shirts often create spontaneous friendships at conferences & on | |
3825 | university campuses. They also make great gifts for friends & family, | |
3826 | including children! | |
3827 | ||
3828 | ||
3829 | ||
3830 | Free Software Foundation Order Form | |
3831 | *********************************** | |
3832 | ||
3833 | All items are distributed with permission to copy and to redistribute. | |
3834 | Texinfo source for each manual and source for each reference card is on the | |
3835 | appropriate CD-ROM; the prices for these media do not include printed | |
3836 | documentation. | |
3837 | All items are provided ``as is'', with no warranty of any kind. | |
3838 | Please allow three weeks for delivery | |
3839 | (though it won't usually take that long). | |
3840 | ||
3841 | ||
3842 | PRICE AND CONTENTS MAY CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE AFTER January 31, 1998. | |
3843 | ||
3844 | ||
3845 | A possibly more current version of this order form can be found on the | |
3846 | World Wide Web at `http://www.gnu.ai.mit.edu/order/order.html' or | |
3847 | can be found in file `/pub/gnu/GNUinfo/ORDERS' on a GNU FTP host | |
3848 | (*note How to Get GNU Software::.). | |
3849 | ||
3850 | ||
3851 | ||
3852 | FSF Deluxe Distribution | |
3853 | ----------------------- | |
3854 | (Please contact us with any questions. *Note Deluxe Distribution::, | |
3855 | for machine, operating system, and media types.) | |
3856 | ||
3857 | ||
3858 | ____ @ $5000 = $ ______ The Deluxe Distribution, with manuals, etc. | |
3859 | ||
3860 | Machine: _____________________________________________________________________ | |
3861 | ||
3862 | Operating system: ____________________________________________________________ | |
3863 | ||
3864 | Media type: __________________________________________________________________ | |
3865 | ||
3866 | (Optional) Version of X Window System to link with: __________________________ | |
3867 | ||
3868 | ||
3869 | ||
3870 | CD-ROMs, in ISO 9660 format (*note CD-ROMs::.): | |
3871 | ---------------------------------------------- | |
3872 | ||
3873 | ||
3874 | GNU Source Code CD-ROMs, Version 10 with X11R6.3 (*note July 1997 Source Code CD-ROMs::.): | |
3875 | ||
3876 | ____ @ $240 = $ ______ for corporations and other organizations. | |
3877 | ||
3878 | ____ @ $ 60 = $ ______ for individuals. | |
3879 | ||
3880 | ||
3881 | Subscriptions, next 4 updates of the Source Code CD-ROM, in ISO 9660 format | |
3882 | (*note CD-ROM Subscription Service::.): | |
3883 | ||
3884 | ____ @ $720 = $ ______ for corporations and other organizations. | |
3885 | ||
3886 | ____ @ $180 = $ ______ for individuals. | |
3887 | ||
3888 | ||
3889 | GNU Compiler Tools Binaries CD-ROM, Version 4, January 1997 Edition | |
3890 | (*note Compiler Tools Binaries CD-ROM::.): | |
3891 | ||
3892 | ____ @ $220 = $ ______ for corporations and other organizations. | |
3893 | ||
3894 | ____ @ $55 = $ ______ for individuals. | |
3895 | ||
3896 | ||
3897 | ||
3898 | Manuals | |
3899 | ------- | |
3900 | ||
3901 | These manuals (*note Documentation::.). The latest version of each manual | |
3902 | will be shipped. Please contact us if you want a specific version. | |
3903 | ||
3904 | ____ @ $ 30 = $ ______ GNU Emacs manual, with a reference card. | |
3905 | ||
3906 | ____ @ $ 50 = $ ______ GNU Emacs Lisp Reference manual, in two volumes. | |
3907 | ||
3908 | ____ @ $ 60 = $ ______ GNU Emacs Lisp Reference, Japanese Edition. | |
3909 | ||
3910 | ____ @ $ 50 = $ ______ Using and Porting GNU CC. | |
3911 | ||
3912 | ____ @ $ 50 = $ ______ GNU C Library Reference Manual. | |
3913 | ||
3914 | ____ @ $ 50 = $ ______ GNU Emacs Calc manual, with a reference card. | |
3915 | ||
3916 | ____ @ $ 20 = $ ______ Programming in Emacs Lisp: An Introduction. | |
3917 | ||
3918 | ____ @ $ 20 = $ ______ Debugging with GDB, with a reference card. | |
3919 | ||
3920 | ____ @ $ 25 = $ ______ GNU Awk User's Guide. | |
3921 | ||
3922 | ____ @ $ 20 = $ ______ Make manual. | |
3923 | ||
3924 | ____ @ $ 20 = $ ______ Bison manual, with a reference card. | |
3925 | ||
3926 | ____ @ $ 20 = $ ______ Flex manual, with a reference card. | |
3927 | ||
3928 | ____ @ $ 25 = $ ______ Texinfo manual. | |
3929 | ||
3930 | ____ @ $ 15 = $ ______ Termcap manual, 3rd Edition Revised. | |
3931 | ||
3932 | ||
3933 | ||
3934 | Reference Cards | |
3935 | --------------- | |
3936 | ||
3937 | The following reference cards, in packets of ten. For single copies please | |
3938 | contact us. | |
3939 | ||
3940 | ____ @ $ 10 = $ ______ GNU Emacs version 20 reference cards. | |
3941 | ||
3942 | ____ @ $ 10 = $ ______ GNU Emacs Calc reference cards. | |
3943 | ||
3944 | ____ @ $ 10 = $ ______ GDB reference cards. | |
3945 | ||
3946 | ____ @ $ 10 = $ ______ Bison reference cards. | |
3947 | ||
3948 | ____ @ $ 10 = $ ______ Flex reference cards. | |
3949 | ||
3950 | ||
3951 | ||
3952 | T-shirts | |
3953 | -------- | |
3954 | ||
3955 | GNU/FSF T-shirts (*note FSF T-shirt::.), thick 100% cotton, available in | |
3956 | black or natural (off-white) in sizes M, L, XL, and XXL, | |
3957 | and in burgundy or blue-green in sizes L and XL. | |
3958 | Please list 1st, 2nd, and 3rd choice of color. | |
3959 | ||
3960 | ____ @ $ 15 = $ ______ Size _____ | |
3961 | ||
3962 | Color choice: 1st _______ 2nd _______ 3rd _______ | |
3963 | ||
3964 | ____ @ $ 15 = $ ______ Size _____ | |
3965 | ||
3966 | Color choice: 1st _______ 2nd _______ 3rd _______ | |
3967 | ||
3968 | ____ @ $ 15 = $ ______ Size _____ | |
3969 | ||
3970 | Color choice: 1st _______ 2nd _______ 3rd _______ | |
3971 | ||
3972 | ____ @ $ 15 = $ ______ Size _____ | |
3973 | ||
3974 | Color choice: 1st _______ 2nd _______ 3rd _______ | |
3975 | ||
3976 | ||
3977 | Older Items | |
3978 | ----------- | |
3979 | ||
3980 | Older items are only available while supplies last. | |
3981 | ||
3982 | ____ @ $ 40 = $ ______ Using and Porting GCC, 8.5 x 11 inches, with | |
3983 | plastic binding (same text as current edition) | |
3984 | ||
3985 | Please fill in the number of each older CD-ROM you order: | |
3986 | ||
3987 | GNU Compiler Tools Binaries CD-ROMs: | |
3988 | ||
3989 | Version 1 (December '93) ______ Version 2 (December '94) ______ | |
3990 | ||
3991 | Version 3 (December '95) ______ | |
3992 | ||
3993 | GNU Source Code CD-ROMs: (Version 5 (Dec. '94) is not available.) | |
3994 | ||
3995 | Version 1 (October '92) ______ Version 2 (May '93) ______ | |
3996 | ||
3997 | Version 3 (November '93 - last edition with X11R5) ______ | |
3998 | ||
3999 | Version 4 (May '94 - first edition with X11R6) ______ | |
4000 | ||
4001 | Version 6 (June '95) ______ Version 7 (Dec. '95) ______ | |
4002 | ||
4003 | Version 8 (July '96) ______ Version 9 (Jan. '97) ______ | |
4004 | ||
4005 | Please put the total count and cost of the above older CD-ROMs here: | |
4006 | ||
4007 | ____ @ $ 80 = $ ______ for corporations and other organizations. | |
4008 | ||
4009 | ____ @ $ 20 = $ ______ for individuals. | |
4010 | ||
4011 | ====== | |
4012 | ||
4013 | Subtotal $ ______ | |
4014 | ||
4015 | ||
4016 | ||
4017 | Tax and Shipping Costs | |
4018 | ---------------------- | |
4019 | ||
4020 | + $ ______ For addresses in Massachusetts: add 5% sales tax | |
4021 | or give tax exempt number. There is no sales tax | |
4022 | on T-shirts. | |
4023 | + $ ______ Shipping fee for addresses in Alaska, Hawaii, or | |
4024 | Puerto Rico: | |
4025 | $ 5.00 base charge; | |
4026 | + $ 5.00 for *each* Emacs Calc or Emacs Lisp | |
4027 | Reference manual ($ 5.00 * #ofMans); | |
4028 | + $ 20.00 for *each* CD-ROM subscription | |
4029 | ($20.00 * #ofSubs); | |
4030 | + $ 1.00 for *each* item other than the above | |
4031 | (shipping for all other items = | |
4032 | $ 1.00 * #ofOtherItems). | |
4033 | + $ ______ Shipping fee for most Foreign Destinations: (Please | |
4034 | do *not* use this formula for addresses in China, | |
4035 | Guam, Indonesia, Israel, Malaysia, New Zealand, | |
4036 | Philippines, and Thailand. Please contact us for | |
4037 | an exact shipping quote.) | |
4038 | $ 20.00 base charge for orders to other | |
4039 | addresses outside of U.S., Canada, & Puerto Rico: | |
4040 | + $ 10.00 for each item ordered, ($ 10.00 * #ofItems) | |
4041 | + $ 80.00 for each CD-ROM subscription | |
4042 | ($ 80.00 * #ofSubs) (don't count as an item). | |
4043 | In Europe, ordering via GNU Distribution Europe-- | |
4044 | Belgium may reduce these costs | |
4045 | (*note New European Distributor::.). | |
4046 | + $ ______ Optional (tax-deductible in the U.S.) donation. | |
4047 | We suggest 5% if paying by credit card. | |
4048 | ||
4049 | TOTAL $ ______ We pay for shipping via UPS ground transportation in | |
4050 | the contiguous 48 states and Canada. For very | |
4051 | large orders, ask about actual shipping costs for | |
4052 | that order. | |
4053 | ||
4054 | Note: The shipping fee for foreign destinations covers express courier | |
4055 | shipping. If you would like shipping via air mail, please contact | |
4056 | our distribution office for a quote on your order. | |
4057 | ||
4058 | Shipping Information | |
4059 | -------------------- | |
4060 | ||
4061 | Name: ________________________________________________________________________ | |
4062 | ||
4063 | Mail Stop/Dept. Name: ________________________________________________________ | |
4064 | ||
4065 | Organization: ________________________________________________________________ | |
4066 | ||
4067 | Street Address: ______________________________________________________________ | |
4068 | ||
4069 | City, State/Province: ________________________________________________________ | |
4070 | ||
4071 | Zip Code/Postal Code, Country: _______________________________________________ | |
4072 | ||
4073 | Telephone number in case of a problem with your order. | |
4074 | For international orders, please include a fax number. _______________________ | |
4075 | ||
4076 | E-mail Address: ______________________________________________________________ | |
4077 | ||
4078 | ||
4079 | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
4080 | | | | |
4081 | | Orders filled only upon receipt of check, money order, or credit card | | |
4082 | | order in U.S. dollars. Unpaid orders will be returned to the sender. | | |
4083 | | We do not have the staff to handle the billing of unpaid orders. Please | | |
4084 | | help keep our lives simple by including your payment with your order. | | |
4085 | | | | |
4086 | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
4087 | ||
4088 | ||
4089 | ||
4090 | For orders from outside the U.S.: | |
4091 | --------------------------------- | |
4092 | ||
4093 | You are responsible for paying all duties, tariffs, and taxes. If you | |
4094 | refuse to pay the charges, the shipper will return or abandon the order. | |
4095 | ||
4096 | In Europe, you may find it cheaper and more convenient to use our European | |
4097 | Distributor. *Note New European Distributor::. | |
4098 | ||
4099 | ||
4100 | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
4101 | | | | |
4102 | | Please make checks payable to the ``Free Software Foundation''. | | |
4103 | | | | |
4104 | | Checks must be in U.S. dollars, drawn on a U.S. bank. | | |
4105 | | | | |
4106 | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
4107 | ||
4108 | ||
4109 | ||
4110 | For Credit Card Orders: | |
4111 | ----------------------- | |
4112 | ||
4113 | The Free Software Foundation takes these credit cards: Carte Blanche, | |
4114 | Diner's Club, Discover, JCB, MasterCard, Visa, or American Express. | |
4115 | Please note that we are charged about 5% of an order's total amount in | |
4116 | credit card processing fees. Please consider paying by check instead, | |
4117 | or adding on a 5% donation to make up the difference. To place a credit | |
4118 | card order, please give us this information: | |
4119 | ||
4120 | ||
4121 | Card type: ___________________________________________________________________ | |
4122 | ||
4123 | Account Number: ______________________________________________________________ | |
4124 | ||
4125 | Expiration Date: _____________________________________________________________ | |
4126 | ||
4127 | Cardholder's Name: ___________________________________________________________ | |
4128 | ||
4129 | Cardholder's Signature: ______________________________________________________ | |
4130 | ||
4131 | ||
4132 | ||
4133 | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
4134 | | | | |
4135 | | If you wish to pay by wire transfer or you are a reseller, please | | |
4136 | | contact us or write us for details. | | |
4137 | | | | |
4138 | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
4139 | ||
4140 | ||
4141 | ||
4142 | A possibly more current version of this order form can be found on the | |
4143 | World Wide Web at `http://www.gnu.ai.mit.edu/order/order.html' or | |
4144 | can be found in file `/pub/gnu/GNUinfo/ORDERS' on a GNU FTP host | |
4145 | (*note How to Get GNU Software::.). | |
4146 | ||
4147 | ||
4148 | ||
4149 | Please mail orders to: Free Software Foundation | |
4150 | 59 Temple Place - Suite 330 | |
4151 | Boston, MA 02111 | |
4152 | PRICES AND CONTENTS MAY CHANGE +1-617-542-5942 | |
4153 | WITHOUT NOTICE AFTER January 31, 1998 Fax (including Japan): +1-617-542-2652 | |
4154 | ||
4155 | Version: July 1997 ASCII etc/ORDERS | |
4156 | ||
4157 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |