Merge from gnulib, using build-aux to remove clutter.
[bpt/emacs.git] / lib-src / movemail.c
CommitLineData
237e0016
RS
1/* movemail foo bar -- move file foo to file bar,
2 locking file foo the way /bin/mail respects.
95df8112
GM
3
4Copyright (C) 1986, 1992-1994, 1996, 1999, 2001-2011
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
237e0016
RS
6
7This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8
294981c7 9GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
93320c23 10it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
294981c7
GM
11the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
12(at your option) any later version.
93320c23 13
237e0016 14GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
93320c23
JA
15but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17GNU General Public License for more details.
237e0016 18
93320c23 19You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
294981c7
GM
20along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
237e0016 22
63cf923d
RS
23/* Important notice: defining MAIL_USE_FLOCK or MAIL_USE_LOCKF *will
24 cause loss of mail* if you do it on a system that does not normally
25 use flock as its way of interlocking access to inbox files. The
26 setting of MAIL_USE_FLOCK and MAIL_USE_LOCKF *must agree* with the
27 system's own conventions. It is not a choice that is up to you.
08d0752f
RS
28
29 So, if your system uses lock files rather than flock, then the only way
30 you can get proper operation is to enable movemail to write lockfiles there.
31 This means you must either give that directory access modes
32 that permit everyone to write lockfiles in it, or you must make movemail
33 a setuid or setgid program. */
34
237e0016
RS
35/*
36 * Modified January, 1986 by Michael R. Gretzinger (Project Athena)
37 *
88c40feb 38 * Added POP (Post Office Protocol) service. When compiled -DMAIL_USE_POP
237e0016
RS
39 * movemail will accept input filename arguments of the form
40 * "po:username". This will cause movemail to open a connection to
41 * a pop server running on $MAILHOST (environment variable). Movemail
42 * must be setuid to root in order to work with POP.
177c0ea7 43 *
237e0016
RS
44 * New module: popmail.c
45 * Modified routines:
cfa191ff 46 * main - added code within #ifdef MAIL_USE_POP; added setuid (getuid ())
177c0ea7 47 * after POP code.
237e0016
RS
48 * New routines in movemail.c:
49 * get_errmsg - return pointer to system error message
50 *
2e82e3c3
RS
51 * Modified August, 1993 by Jonathan Kamens (OpenVision Technologies)
52 *
53 * Move all of the POP code into a separate file, "pop.c".
54 * Use strerror instead of get_errmsg.
55 *
237e0016
RS
56 */
57
752fb472 58#include <config.h>
237e0016
RS
59#include <sys/types.h>
60#include <sys/stat.h>
61#include <sys/file.h>
e2f9d9af 62#include <stdio.h>
237e0016 63#include <errno.h>
bd41a17d 64#include <time.h>
cc3b64e8 65
fea4325c 66#include <getopt.h>
f72adc12 67#include <unistd.h>
cc3b64e8
DL
68#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
69#include <fcntl.h>
70#endif
1725ae55
AS
71#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
72#include <string.h>
73#endif
f72adc12 74#include "syswait.h"
2e82e3c3
RS
75#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
76#include "pop.h"
77#endif
237e0016 78
91cf09ac
RS
79#ifdef MSDOS
80#undef access
81#endif /* MSDOS */
82
7f75d5c6 83#ifdef WINDOWSNT
677a7bcf 84#include "ntlib.h"
7f75d5c6
RS
85#undef access
86#undef unlink
87#define fork() 0
4822b2e5 88#define wait(var) (*(var) = 0)
7f75d5c6
RS
89/* Unfortunately, Samba doesn't seem to properly lock Unix files even
90 though the locking call succeeds (and indeed blocks local access from
91 other NT programs). If you have direct file access using an NFS
92 client or something other than Samba, the locking call might work
677a7bcf
RS
93 properly - make sure it does before you enable this!
94
95 [18-Feb-97 andrewi] I now believe my comment above to be incorrect,
96 since it was based on a misunderstanding of how locking calls are
97 implemented and used on Unix. */
98//#define DISABLE_DIRECT_ACCESS
99
677a7bcf 100#include <fcntl.h>
7f75d5c6
RS
101#endif /* WINDOWSNT */
102
4ec9a77a
RS
103#ifndef F_OK
104#define F_OK 0
105#define X_OK 1
106#define W_OK 2
107#define R_OK 4
108#endif
237e0016 109
76ed5e01 110#ifdef WINDOWSNT
237e0016
RS
111#include <sys/locking.h>
112#endif
113
63cf923d
RS
114#ifdef MAIL_USE_LOCKF
115#define MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
116#endif
117
118#ifdef MAIL_USE_FLOCK
119#define MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
120#endif
121
4293ba7f
RS
122#ifdef MAIL_USE_MMDF
123extern int lk_open (), lk_close ();
124#endif
125
a4deff3c 126#if !defined (MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK) && !defined (MAIL_USE_MMDF) && \
dd843b6a
DL
127 (defined (HAVE_LIBMAIL) || defined (HAVE_LIBLOCKFILE)) && \
128 defined (HAVE_MAILLOCK_H)
a4deff3c
RS
129#include <maillock.h>
130/* We can't use maillock unless we know what directory system mail
131 files appear in. */
132#ifdef MAILDIR
133#define MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
5a9c1e26 134static char *mail_spool_name (char *);
a4deff3c
RS
135#endif
136#endif
137
1725ae55 138#ifndef HAVE_STRERROR
873fbd0b 139char *strerror (int);
1725ae55 140#endif
e2f9d9af 141
988e88ab
J
142static void fatal (const char *s1, const char *s2, const char *s3) NO_RETURN;
143static void error (const char *s1, const char *s2, const char *s3);
68441b90
DN
144static void pfatal_with_name (char *name) NO_RETURN;
145static void pfatal_and_delete (char *name) NO_RETURN;
988e88ab 146static char *concat (const char *s1, const char *s2, const char *s3);
1725ae55 147static long *xmalloc (unsigned int size);
e2ad23ef 148#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
1725ae55
AS
149static int popmail (char *mailbox, char *outfile, int preserve, char *password, int reverse_order);
150static int pop_retr (popserver server, int msgno, FILE *arg);
151static int mbx_write (char *line, int len, FILE *mbf);
152static int mbx_delimit_begin (FILE *mbf);
153static int mbx_delimit_end (FILE *mbf);
e2ad23ef 154#endif
237e0016
RS
155
156/* Nonzero means this is name of a lock file to delete on fatal error. */
b23b5a5b 157static char *delete_lockname;
237e0016 158
e2f9d9af 159int
873fbd0b 160main (int argc, char **argv)
237e0016
RS
161{
162 char *inname, *outname;
163 int indesc, outdesc;
728a982d 164 ssize_t nread;
27d41fb4 165 int wait_status;
fea4325c 166 int c, preserve_mail = 0;
237e0016 167
63cf923d 168#ifndef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
237e0016 169 struct stat st;
237e0016 170 int tem;
529a133c 171 char *lockname;
906ad89d 172 char *tempname;
529a133c 173 size_t inname_dirlen;
237e0016 174 int desc;
63cf923d 175#endif /* not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
237e0016 176
a4deff3c
RS
177#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
178 char *spool_name;
179#endif
180
a2997b0f
KH
181#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
182 int pop_reverse_order = 0;
183# define ARGSTR "pr"
184#else /* ! MAIL_USE_POP */
185# define ARGSTR "p"
186#endif /* MAIL_USE_POP */
187
51a91f9d
CY
188 uid_t real_gid = getgid();
189 uid_t priv_gid = getegid();
190
9112a2a9
AI
191#ifdef WINDOWSNT
192 /* Ensure all file i/o is in binary mode. */
193 _fmode = _O_BINARY;
194#endif
195
237e0016
RS
196 delete_lockname = 0;
197
a2997b0f 198 while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, ARGSTR)) != EOF)
e2f9d9af 199 {
fea4325c 200 switch (c) {
a2997b0f
KH
201#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
202 case 'r':
203 pop_reverse_order = 1;
204 break;
205#endif
fea4325c
RS
206 case 'p':
207 preserve_mail++;
208 break;
209 default:
65396510 210 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
fea4325c
RS
211 }
212 }
213
214 if (
215#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
216 (argc - optind < 2) || (argc - optind > 3)
217#else
218 (argc - optind != 2)
219#endif
220 )
221 {
fea4325c 222#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
f213f2c0 223 fprintf (stderr, "Usage: movemail [-p] [-r] inbox destfile%s\n",
bb5618fe 224 " [POP-password]");
fea4325c 225#else
bb5618fe 226 fprintf (stderr, "Usage: movemail [-p] inbox destfile%s\n", "");
fea4325c 227#endif
65396510 228 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
e2f9d9af 229 }
237e0016 230
fea4325c
RS
231 inname = argv[optind];
232 outname = argv[optind+1];
237e0016 233
4293ba7f
RS
234#ifdef MAIL_USE_MMDF
235 mmdf_init (argv[0]);
236#endif
237
af7bd34e 238 if (*outname == 0)
a9eedf40 239 fatal ("Destination file name is empty", 0, 0);
af7bd34e 240
237e0016 241#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
12a0565a 242 if (!strncmp (inname, "po:", 3))
237e0016 243 {
b3112191 244 int status;
237e0016 245
fea4325c 246 status = popmail (inname + 3, outname, preserve_mail,
a2997b0f
KH
247 (argc - optind == 3) ? argv[optind+2] : NULL,
248 pop_reverse_order);
237e0016
RS
249 exit (status);
250 }
251
51a91f9d
CY
252 if (setuid (getuid ()) < 0)
253 fatal ("Failed to drop privileges", 0, 0);
254
237e0016
RS
255#endif /* MAIL_USE_POP */
256
7f75d5c6 257#ifndef DISABLE_DIRECT_ACCESS
4293ba7f 258#ifndef MAIL_USE_MMDF
63cf923d 259#ifndef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
a4deff3c
RS
260#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
261 spool_name = mail_spool_name (inname);
5a9c1e26
PE
262 if (spool_name)
263 {
264#ifdef lint
265 lockname = 0;
266#endif
267 }
268 else
a4deff3c 269#endif
237e0016 270 {
5ecec6a7
PE
271 #ifndef DIRECTORY_SEP
272 #define DIRECTORY_SEP '/'
273 #endif
274 #ifndef IS_DIRECTORY_SEP
275 #define IS_DIRECTORY_SEP(_c_) ((_c_) == DIRECTORY_SEP)
276 #endif
277
a4deff3c
RS
278 /* Use a lock file named after our first argument with .lock appended:
279 If it exists, the mail file is locked. */
280 /* Note: this locking mechanism is *required* by the mailer
281 (on systems which use it) to prevent loss of mail.
282
283 On systems that use a lock file, extracting the mail without locking
284 WILL occasionally cause loss of mail due to timing errors!
285
286 So, if creation of the lock file fails
287 due to access permission on the mail spool directory,
288 you simply MUST change the permission
289 and/or make movemail a setgid program
290 so it can create lock files properly.
291
292 You might also wish to verify that your system is one
293 which uses lock files for this purpose. Some systems use other methods.
294
295 If your system uses the `flock' system call for mail locking,
296 define MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK in config.h or the s-*.h file
297 and recompile movemail. If the s- file for your system
298 should define MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK but does not, send a bug report
299 to bug-gnu-emacs@prep.ai.mit.edu so we can fix it. */
300
301 lockname = concat (inname, ".lock", "");
529a133c
PE
302 for (inname_dirlen = strlen (inname);
303 inname_dirlen && !IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (inname[inname_dirlen - 1]);
304 inname_dirlen--)
305 continue;
306 tempname = (char *) xmalloc (inname_dirlen + sizeof "EXXXXXX");
237e0016 307
a4deff3c 308 while (1)
237e0016 309 {
a4deff3c
RS
310 /* Create the lock file, but not under the lock file name. */
311 /* Give up if cannot do that. */
529a133c
PE
312
313 memcpy (tempname, inname, inname_dirlen);
314 strcpy (tempname + inname_dirlen, "EXXXXXX");
315#ifdef HAVE_MKSTEMP
316 desc = mkstemp (tempname);
317#else
318 mktemp (tempname);
319 if (!*tempname)
320 desc = -1;
321 else
322 {
323 unlink (tempname);
324 desc = open (tempname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600);
325 }
326#endif
a4deff3c
RS
327 if (desc < 0)
328 {
529a133c 329 int mkstemp_errno = errno;
a4deff3c 330 char *message = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (tempname) + 50);
4b265472 331 sprintf (message, "creating %s, which would become the lock file",
a4deff3c 332 tempname);
529a133c 333 errno = mkstemp_errno;
a4deff3c
RS
334 pfatal_with_name (message);
335 }
336 close (desc);
337
338 tem = link (tempname, lockname);
097e9c90
CY
339
340#ifdef EPERM
341 if (tem < 0 && errno == EPERM)
342 fatal ("Unable to create hard link between %s and %s",
343 tempname, lockname);
344#endif
345
a4deff3c
RS
346 unlink (tempname);
347 if (tem >= 0)
348 break;
349 sleep (1);
350
351 /* If lock file is five minutes old, unlock it.
352 Five minutes should be good enough to cope with crashes
353 and wedgitude, and long enough to avoid being fooled
354 by time differences between machines. */
355 if (stat (lockname, &st) >= 0)
356 {
5a9c1e26 357 time_t now = time (0);
a4deff3c
RS
358 if (st.st_ctime < now - 300)
359 unlink (lockname);
360 }
237e0016 361 }
237e0016 362
a4deff3c
RS
363 delete_lockname = lockname;
364 }
63cf923d
RS
365#endif /* not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
366#endif /* not MAIL_USE_MMDF */
237e0016 367
8ca83cfd
RS
368 if (fork () == 0)
369 {
25025815 370 int lockcount = 0;
a4deff3c
RS
371 int status = 0;
372#if defined (MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK) && defined (HAVE_TOUCHLOCK)
5a9c1e26
PE
373 time_t touched_lock;
374# ifdef lint
375 touched_lock = 0;
376# endif
a4deff3c 377#endif
25025815 378
fbf4af3a 379 if (setuid (getuid ()) < 0 || setregid (-1, real_gid) < 0)
51a91f9d 380 fatal ("Failed to drop privileges", 0, 0);
8ca83cfd 381
63cf923d
RS
382#ifndef MAIL_USE_MMDF
383#ifdef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
8ca83cfd 384 indesc = open (inname, O_RDWR);
63cf923d 385#else /* if not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
8ca83cfd 386 indesc = open (inname, O_RDONLY);
63cf923d 387#endif /* not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
8ca83cfd
RS
388#else /* MAIL_USE_MMDF */
389 indesc = lk_open (inname, O_RDONLY, 0, 0, 10);
4293ba7f
RS
390#endif /* MAIL_USE_MMDF */
391
8ca83cfd
RS
392 if (indesc < 0)
393 pfatal_with_name (inname);
237e0016 394
76ed5e01 395#ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
8ca83cfd
RS
396 /* In case movemail is setuid to root, make sure the user can
397 read the output file. */
398 /* This is desirable for all systems
399 but I don't want to assume all have the umask system call */
400 umask (umask (0) & 0333);
76ed5e01 401#endif /* BSD_SYSTEM */
8ca83cfd
RS
402 outdesc = open (outname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
403 if (outdesc < 0)
404 pfatal_with_name (outname);
25025815 405
fbf4af3a 406 if (setregid (-1, priv_gid) < 0)
51a91f9d
CY
407 fatal ("Failed to regain privileges", 0, 0);
408
25025815
RS
409 /* This label exists so we can retry locking
410 after a delay, if it got EAGAIN or EBUSY. */
411 retry_lock:
412
413 /* Try to lock it. */
a4deff3c
RS
414#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
415 if (spool_name)
416 {
417 /* The "0 - " is to make it a negative number if maillock returns
418 non-zero. */
419 status = 0 - maillock (spool_name, 1);
420#ifdef HAVE_TOUCHLOCK
421 touched_lock = time (0);
422#endif
423 lockcount = 5;
424 }
425 else
426#endif /* MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK */
427 {
63cf923d
RS
428#ifdef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
429#ifdef MAIL_USE_LOCKF
a4deff3c 430 status = lockf (indesc, F_LOCK, 0);
63cf923d 431#else /* not MAIL_USE_LOCKF */
7f75d5c6 432#ifdef WINDOWSNT
a4deff3c 433 status = locking (indesc, LK_RLCK, -1L);
237e0016 434#else
a4deff3c 435 status = flock (indesc, LOCK_EX);
237e0016 436#endif
63cf923d
RS
437#endif /* not MAIL_USE_LOCKF */
438#endif /* MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
a4deff3c 439 }
237e0016 440
25025815
RS
441 /* If it fails, retry up to 5 times
442 for certain failure codes. */
443 if (status < 0)
444 {
445 if (++lockcount <= 5)
446 {
447#ifdef EAGAIN
448 if (errno == EAGAIN)
449 {
450 sleep (1);
451 goto retry_lock;
452 }
453#endif
454#ifdef EBUSY
455 if (errno == EBUSY)
456 {
457 sleep (1);
458 goto retry_lock;
459 }
460#endif
461 }
462
463 pfatal_with_name (inname);
464 }
177c0ea7 465
08564963 466 {
8ca83cfd
RS
467 char buf[1024];
468
469 while (1)
08564963 470 {
8ca83cfd 471 nread = read (indesc, buf, sizeof buf);
5e5b35c7
RS
472 if (nread < 0)
473 pfatal_with_name (inname);
8ca83cfd
RS
474 if (nread != write (outdesc, buf, nread))
475 {
476 int saved_errno = errno;
477 unlink (outname);
478 errno = saved_errno;
479 pfatal_with_name (outname);
480 }
481 if (nread < sizeof buf)
482 break;
a4deff3c
RS
483#if defined (MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK) && defined (HAVE_TOUCHLOCK)
484 if (spool_name)
485 {
5a9c1e26 486 time_t now = time (0);
a4deff3c
RS
487 if (now - touched_lock > 60)
488 {
489 touchlock ();
490 touched_lock = now;
491 }
492 }
493#endif /* MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK */
08564963 494 }
08564963 495 }
237e0016 496
e397a017 497#ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
8ca83cfd
RS
498 if (fsync (outdesc) < 0)
499 pfatal_and_delete (outname);
237e0016
RS
500#endif
501
51a91f9d 502 /* Prevent symlink attacks truncating other users' mailboxes */
fbf4af3a 503 if (setregid (-1, real_gid) < 0)
51a91f9d
CY
504 fatal ("Failed to drop privileges", 0, 0);
505
8ca83cfd
RS
506 /* Check to make sure no errors before we zap the inbox. */
507 if (close (outdesc) != 0)
508 pfatal_and_delete (outname);
237e0016 509
63cf923d 510#ifdef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
fea4325c
RS
511 if (! preserve_mail)
512 {
9055082e
PE
513 if (ftruncate (indesc, 0L) != 0)
514 pfatal_with_name (inname);
b1cb2966 515 }
63cf923d 516#endif /* MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
4293ba7f
RS
517
518#ifdef MAIL_USE_MMDF
8ca83cfd 519 lk_close (indesc, 0, 0, 0);
4293ba7f 520#else
8ca83cfd 521 close (indesc);
4293ba7f 522#endif
237e0016 523
63cf923d 524#ifndef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
fea4325c
RS
525 if (! preserve_mail)
526 {
527 /* Delete the input file; if we can't, at least get rid of its
528 contents. */
e97dd183 529#ifdef MAIL_UNLINK_SPOOL
fea4325c
RS
530 /* This is generally bad to do, because it destroys the permissions
531 that were set on the file. Better to just empty the file. */
532 if (unlink (inname) < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
e97dd183 533#endif /* MAIL_UNLINK_SPOOL */
fea4325c
RS
534 creat (inname, 0600);
535 }
63cf923d 536#endif /* not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
8ca83cfd 537
51a91f9d 538 /* End of mailbox truncation */
fbf4af3a 539 if (setregid (-1, priv_gid) < 0)
51a91f9d
CY
540 fatal ("Failed to regain privileges", 0, 0);
541
a4deff3c
RS
542#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
543 /* This has to occur in the child, i.e., in the process that
544 acquired the lock! */
545 if (spool_name)
546 mailunlock ();
547#endif
65396510 548 exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
8ca83cfd
RS
549 }
550
27d41fb4
PE
551 wait (&wait_status);
552 if (!WIFEXITED (wait_status))
65396510 553 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
27d41fb4
PE
554 else if (WRETCODE (wait_status) != 0)
555 exit (WRETCODE (wait_status));
8ca83cfd 556
63cf923d 557#if !defined (MAIL_USE_MMDF) && !defined (MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK)
a4deff3c
RS
558#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
559 if (! spool_name)
560#endif /* MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK */
561 unlink (lockname);
63cf923d 562#endif /* not MAIL_USE_MMDF and not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
7f75d5c6
RS
563
564#endif /* ! DISABLE_DIRECT_ACCESS */
565
65396510 566 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
237e0016 567}
a4deff3c
RS
568
569#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
570/* This function uses stat to confirm that the mail directory is
571 identical to the directory of the input file, rather than just
572 string-comparing the two paths, because one or both of them might
573 be symbolic links pointing to some other directory. */
574static char *
728a982d 575mail_spool_name (char *inname)
a4deff3c
RS
576{
577 struct stat stat1, stat2;
578 char *indir, *fname;
579 int status;
580
8966b757 581 if (! (fname = strrchr (inname, '/')))
a4deff3c
RS
582 return NULL;
583
584 fname++;
585
586 if (stat (MAILDIR, &stat1) < 0)
587 return NULL;
588
589 indir = (char *) xmalloc (fname - inname + 1);
590 strncpy (indir, inname, fname - inname);
591 indir[fname-inname] = '\0';
592
593
594 status = stat (indir, &stat2);
595
596 free (indir);
597
598 if (status < 0)
599 return NULL;
600
c4009c1f
RS
601 if (stat1.st_dev == stat2.st_dev
602 && stat1.st_ino == stat2.st_ino)
a4deff3c
RS
603 return fname;
604
605 return NULL;
606}
607#endif /* MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK */
237e0016
RS
608\f
609/* Print error message and exit. */
610
1725ae55 611static void
988e88ab 612fatal (const char *s1, const char *s2, const char *s3)
237e0016
RS
613{
614 if (delete_lockname)
615 unlink (delete_lockname);
a9eedf40 616 error (s1, s2, s3);
65396510 617 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
237e0016
RS
618}
619
cc3b64e8
DL
620/* Print error message. `s1' is printf control string, `s2' and `s3'
621 are args for it or null. */
237e0016 622
1725ae55 623static void
988e88ab 624error (const char *s1, const char *s2, const char *s3)
237e0016 625{
e2f9d9af 626 fprintf (stderr, "movemail: ");
cc3b64e8
DL
627 if (s3)
628 fprintf (stderr, s1, s2, s3);
629 else if (s2)
630 fprintf (stderr, s1, s2);
631 else
3b3807f8 632 fprintf (stderr, "%s", s1);
e2f9d9af 633 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
237e0016
RS
634}
635
1725ae55 636static void
873fbd0b 637pfatal_with_name (char *name)
237e0016 638{
a9eedf40 639 fatal ("%s for %s", strerror (errno), name);
237e0016
RS
640}
641
1725ae55 642static void
873fbd0b 643pfatal_and_delete (char *name)
cfa191ff 644{
a9eedf40 645 char *s = strerror (errno);
cfa191ff 646 unlink (name);
a9eedf40 647 fatal ("%s for %s", s, name);
cfa191ff
RS
648}
649
237e0016
RS
650/* Return a newly-allocated string whose contents concatenate those of s1, s2, s3. */
651
1725ae55 652static char *
988e88ab 653concat (const char *s1, const char *s2, const char *s3)
237e0016 654{
728a982d 655 size_t len1 = strlen (s1), len2 = strlen (s2), len3 = strlen (s3);
237e0016
RS
656 char *result = (char *) xmalloc (len1 + len2 + len3 + 1);
657
658 strcpy (result, s1);
659 strcpy (result + len1, s2);
660 strcpy (result + len1 + len2, s3);
661 *(result + len1 + len2 + len3) = 0;
662
663 return result;
664}
665
666/* Like malloc but get fatal error if memory is exhausted. */
667
1725ae55 668static long *
873fbd0b 669xmalloc (unsigned int size)
237e0016 670{
2583d6d7 671 long *result = (long *) malloc (size);
237e0016 672 if (!result)
a9eedf40 673 fatal ("virtual memory exhausted", 0, 0);
237e0016
RS
674 return result;
675}
676\f
677/* This is the guts of the interface to the Post Office Protocol. */
678
679#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
680
7f75d5c6 681#ifndef WINDOWSNT
237e0016
RS
682#include <sys/socket.h>
683#include <netinet/in.h>
684#include <netdb.h>
7f75d5c6
RS
685#else
686#undef _WINSOCKAPI_
687#include <winsock.h>
688#endif
cecf0f21 689#include <pwd.h>
d228a23c 690#include <string.h>
237e0016 691
237e0016
RS
692#define NOTOK (-1)
693#define OK 0
237e0016 694
b23b5a5b 695static char Errmsg[200]; /* POP errors, at least, can exceed
752fb472 696 the original length of 80. */
237e0016 697
476b2799 698/*
4d90eee4 699 * The full valid syntax for a POP mailbox specification for movemail
476b2799
GM
700 * is "po:username:hostname". The ":hostname" is optional; if it is
701 * omitted, the MAILHOST environment variable will be consulted. Note
702 * that by the time popmail() is called the "po:" has been stripped
703 * off of the front of the mailbox name.
704 *
705 * If the mailbox is in the form "po:username:hostname", then it is
706 * modified by this function -- the second colon is replaced by a
707 * null.
65396510
TTN
708 *
709 * Return a value suitable for passing to `exit'.
476b2799
GM
710 */
711
1725ae55 712static int
873fbd0b 713popmail (char *mailbox, char *outfile, int preserve, char *password, int reverse_order)
237e0016 714{
b1ce62a8 715 int nmsgs, nbytes;
b1ce62a8
RS
716 register int i;
717 int mbfi;
718 FILE *mbf;
873fbd0b 719 char *getenv (const char *);
b32701a7 720 popserver server;
a2997b0f 721 int start, end, increment;
476b2799
GM
722 char *user, *hostname;
723
724 user = mailbox;
8966b757 725 if ((hostname = strchr (mailbox, ':')))
476b2799 726 *hostname++ = '\0';
237e0016 727
476b2799 728 server = pop_open (hostname, user, password, POP_NO_GETPASS);
2e82e3c3 729 if (! server)
b1ce62a8 730 {
cc3b64e8 731 error ("Error connecting to POP server: %s", pop_error, 0);
65396510 732 return EXIT_FAILURE;
237e0016
RS
733 }
734
2e82e3c3 735 if (pop_stat (server, &nmsgs, &nbytes))
b1ce62a8 736 {
cc3b64e8 737 error ("Error getting message count from POP server: %s", pop_error, 0);
65396510 738 return EXIT_FAILURE;
237e0016
RS
739 }
740
b1ce62a8
RS
741 if (!nmsgs)
742 {
2e82e3c3 743 pop_close (server);
65396510 744 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
b1ce62a8
RS
745 }
746
747 mbfi = open (outfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
748 if (mbfi < 0)
749 {
2e82e3c3
RS
750 pop_close (server);
751 error ("Error in open: %s, %s", strerror (errno), outfile);
65396510 752 return EXIT_FAILURE;
b1ce62a8 753 }
f0939c31
PE
754
755 if (fchown (mbfi, getuid (), -1) != 0)
756 {
757 int fchown_errno = errno;
758 struct stat st;
759 if (fstat (mbfi, &st) != 0 || st.st_uid != getuid ())
760 {
761 pop_close (server);
762 error ("Error in fchown: %s, %s", strerror (fchown_errno), outfile);
763 return EXIT_FAILURE;
764 }
765 }
b1ce62a8 766
7f75d5c6 767 if ((mbf = fdopen (mbfi, "wb")) == NULL)
b1ce62a8 768 {
2e82e3c3 769 pop_close (server);
cc3b64e8 770 error ("Error in fdopen: %s", strerror (errno), 0);
2e82e3c3
RS
771 close (mbfi);
772 unlink (outfile);
65396510 773 return EXIT_FAILURE;
b1ce62a8
RS
774 }
775
a2997b0f
KH
776 if (reverse_order)
777 {
778 start = nmsgs;
779 end = 1;
780 increment = -1;
781 }
782 else
783 {
784 start = 1;
785 end = nmsgs;
786 increment = 1;
787 }
788
789 for (i = start; i * increment <= end * increment; i += increment)
b1ce62a8
RS
790 {
791 mbx_delimit_begin (mbf);
ff804ff5 792 if (pop_retr (server, i, mbf) != OK)
b1ce62a8 793 {
17a60964 794 error ("%s", Errmsg, 0);
b1ce62a8 795 close (mbfi);
65396510 796 return EXIT_FAILURE;
237e0016 797 }
b1ce62a8
RS
798 mbx_delimit_end (mbf);
799 fflush (mbf);
2e82e3c3
RS
800 if (ferror (mbf))
801 {
cc3b64e8 802 error ("Error in fflush: %s", strerror (errno), 0);
2e82e3c3
RS
803 pop_close (server);
804 close (mbfi);
65396510 805 return EXIT_FAILURE;
2e82e3c3 806 }
237e0016
RS
807 }
808
2e82e3c3
RS
809 /* On AFS, a call to write only modifies the file in the local
810 * workstation's AFS cache. The changes are not written to the server
811 * until a call to fsync or close is made. Users with AFS home
812 * directories have lost mail when over quota because these checks were
813 * not made in previous versions of movemail. */
814
e397a017 815#ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
cfa191ff
RS
816 if (fsync (mbfi) < 0)
817 {
08fa58c9 818 error ("Error in fsync: %s", strerror (errno), 0);
65396510 819 return EXIT_FAILURE;
cfa191ff 820 }
340ff9de 821#endif
cfa191ff
RS
822
823 if (close (mbfi) == -1)
824 {
cc3b64e8 825 error ("Error in close: %s", strerror (errno), 0);
65396510 826 return EXIT_FAILURE;
cfa191ff
RS
827 }
828
fea4325c
RS
829 if (! preserve)
830 for (i = 1; i <= nmsgs; i++)
831 {
832 if (pop_delete (server, i))
833 {
cc3b64e8 834 error ("Error from POP server: %s", pop_error, 0);
fea4325c 835 pop_close (server);
65396510 836 return EXIT_FAILURE;
fea4325c
RS
837 }
838 }
237e0016 839
2e82e3c3 840 if (pop_quit (server))
b1ce62a8 841 {
cc3b64e8 842 error ("Error from POP server: %s", pop_error, 0);
65396510 843 return EXIT_FAILURE;
237e0016 844 }
177c0ea7 845
65396510 846 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
237e0016
RS
847}
848
1725ae55 849static int
873fbd0b 850pop_retr (popserver server, int msgno, FILE *arg)
237e0016 851{
2e82e3c3
RS
852 char *line;
853 int ret;
237e0016 854
2e82e3c3 855 if (pop_retrieve_first (server, msgno, &line))
b1ce62a8 856 {
27d41fb4
PE
857 char *msg = concat ("Error from POP server: ", pop_error, "");
858 strncpy (Errmsg, msg, sizeof (Errmsg));
2e82e3c3 859 Errmsg[sizeof (Errmsg)-1] = '\0';
27d41fb4 860 free (msg);
2e82e3c3 861 return (NOTOK);
237e0016
RS
862 }
863
d89d0243 864 while ((ret = pop_retrieve_next (server, &line)) >= 0)
b1ce62a8 865 {
2e82e3c3
RS
866 if (! line)
867 break;
868
d89d0243 869 if (mbx_write (line, ret, arg) != OK)
b1ce62a8 870 {
2e82e3c3
RS
871 strcpy (Errmsg, strerror (errno));
872 pop_close (server);
873 return (NOTOK);
237e0016
RS
874 }
875 }
237e0016 876
2e82e3c3 877 if (ret)
b1ce62a8 878 {
27d41fb4
PE
879 char *msg = concat ("Error from POP server: ", pop_error, "");
880 strncpy (Errmsg, msg, sizeof (Errmsg));
2e82e3c3 881 Errmsg[sizeof (Errmsg)-1] = '\0';
27d41fb4 882 free (msg);
2e82e3c3 883 return (NOTOK);
237e0016
RS
884 }
885
2e82e3c3 886 return (OK);
237e0016
RS
887}
888
1725ae55 889static int
873fbd0b 890mbx_write (char *line, int len, FILE *mbf)
237e0016 891{
d04f5031 892#ifdef MOVEMAIL_QUOTE_POP_FROM_LINES
5ecec6a7
PE
893 /* Do this as a macro instead of using strcmp to save on execution time. */
894 # define IS_FROM_LINE(a) ((a[0] == 'F') \
895 && (a[1] == 'r') \
896 && (a[2] == 'o') \
897 && (a[3] == 'm') \
898 && (a[4] == ' '))
2e82e3c3
RS
899 if (IS_FROM_LINE (line))
900 {
901 if (fputc ('>', mbf) == EOF)
902 return (NOTOK);
903 }
d04f5031
PE
904#endif
905 if (line[0] == '\037')
906 {
907 if (fputs ("^_", mbf) == EOF)
908 return (NOTOK);
909 line++;
910 len--;
911 }
177c0ea7 912 if (fwrite (line, 1, len, mbf) != len)
2e82e3c3
RS
913 return (NOTOK);
914 if (fputc (0x0a, mbf) == EOF)
915 return (NOTOK);
916 return (OK);
237e0016
RS
917}
918
1725ae55 919static int
873fbd0b 920mbx_delimit_begin (FILE *mbf)
237e0016 921{
d228a23c
GM
922 time_t now;
923 struct tm *ltime;
924 char fromline[40] = "From movemail ";
925
926 now = time (NULL);
927 ltime = localtime (&now);
928
929 strcat (fromline, asctime (ltime));
930
931 if (fputs (fromline, mbf) == EOF)
2e82e3c3
RS
932 return (NOTOK);
933 return (OK);
237e0016
RS
934}
935
1725ae55 936static int
873fbd0b 937mbx_delimit_end (FILE *mbf)
237e0016 938{
3f32be22 939 if (putc ('\n', mbf) == EOF)
2e82e3c3
RS
940 return (NOTOK);
941 return (OK);
237e0016
RS
942}
943
944#endif /* MAIL_USE_POP */
e5f7ea68
RM
945\f
946#ifndef HAVE_STRERROR
947char *
948strerror (errnum)
949 int errnum;
950{
951 extern char *sys_errlist[];
952 extern int sys_nerr;
953
954 if (errnum >= 0 && errnum < sys_nerr)
955 return sys_errlist[errnum];
956 return (char *) "Unknown error";
957}
958
959#endif /* ! HAVE_STRERROR */
ab5796a9 960
65396510
TTN
961
962/* movemail.c ends here */