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e8af40ee | 1 | ;;; refer.el --- look up references in bibliography files |
ee6f7c13 | 2 | |
3731a850 | 3 | ;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1996, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, |
12dc447f | 4 | ;; 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
ee6f7c13 | 5 | |
b8a3aefa | 6 | ;; Author: Ashwin Ram <ashwin@cc.gatech.edu> |
7cf5c426 | 7 | ;; Maintainer: Gernot Heiser <gernot@acm.org> |
ee6f7c13 RS |
8 | ;; Adapted-By: ESR |
9 | ;; Keywords: bib | |
10 | ||
11 | ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
12 | ||
13 | ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
14 | ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
5a9dffec | 15 | ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) |
ee6f7c13 RS |
16 | ;; any later version. |
17 | ||
18 | ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
19 | ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
20 | ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
21 | ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
22 | ||
23 | ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
b578f267 | 24 | ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the |
4fc5845f LK |
25 | ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, |
26 | ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
27 | |
28 | ;;; Commentary: | |
b578f267 | 29 | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
30 | ;; Functions to look up references in bibliography files given lists of |
31 | ;; keywords, similar to refer(1). I don't use tags since tags on .bib files | |
32 | ;; only picks up the cite key, where as refer-find-entry looks for occurrences | |
33 | ;; of keywords anywhere in the bibliography entry. | |
34 | ;; | |
35 | ;; To use: | |
36 | ;; (autoload 'refer-find-entry "refer" nil t) | |
37 | ;; or (require 'refer) | |
38 | ;; | |
39 | ;; To look for an article by Knuth about semaphores: | |
40 | ;; Invoke refer-find-entry, then in response to the Keywords: prompt, | |
41 | ;; say: Knuth semaphores (a blank-separated list of keywords to be used | |
42 | ;; as search strings). | |
43 | ;; | |
44 | ;; To continue the previous search, i.e., to search for the next occurrence | |
45 | ;; of the keywords, use refer-find-next-entry, or invoke refer-find-entry | |
46 | ;; with a prefix argument. | |
47 | ;; | |
b8a3aefa RS |
48 | ;; Once you've found the entry you want to reference, invoke |
49 | ;; refer-yank-key to insert it at point in the current buffer | |
50 | ;; (typically as the argument of a \cite{} command). | |
51 | ;; | |
52 | ;; I use (define-key tex-mode-map "\C-c\C-y" 'refer-yank-key) | |
53 | ;; to bind this often-used function to a key in (la)tex-mode. | |
54 | ;; | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
55 | ;; If the list of bibliography files changes, reinitialize the variable |
56 | ;; refer-bib-files. | |
57 | ;; | |
58 | ;; To customize: | |
59 | ;; See variables refer-bib-files, refer-cache-bib-files and | |
60 | ;; refer-bib-files-regexp. By default, these are set up so that refer | |
61 | ;; looks for the keywords you specify in all the .bib files in the current | |
62 | ;; directory. | |
63 | ;; | |
64 | ;; The only assumption I make about bib files is that they contain a bunch | |
65 | ;; of entries, one to a paragraph. refer-find-entry searches paragraph by | |
66 | ;; paragraph, looking for a paragraph containing all the keywords | |
67 | ;; specified. So you should be able to use pretty much any bib file with | |
68 | ;; this code. If your bib file does not use paragraphs to separate | |
69 | ;; entries, try setting the paragraph-start/separate variables, or changing | |
70 | ;; the (forward-paragraph 1) call in refer-find-entry-in-file. | |
71 | ||
ee6f7c13 RS |
72 | ;;; Code: |
73 | ||
74 | (provide 'refer) | |
75 | ||
d1ebc62e SE |
76 | (defgroup refer nil |
77 | "Look up references in bibliography files." | |
78 | :prefix "refer-" | |
79 | :group 'wp) | |
80 | ||
81 | (defcustom refer-bib-directory nil | |
e8645959 JB |
82 | "Directory, or list of directories, to search for \\.bib files. |
83 | Can be set to 'bibinputs or 'texinputs, in which case the environment | |
b8a3aefa | 84 | variable BIBINPUTS or TEXINPUTS, respectively, is used to obtain a |
e8645959 JB |
85 | list of directories. Useful only if `refer-bib-files' is set to 'dir or |
86 | a list of file names (without directory). A value of nil indicates the | |
b8a3aefa RS |
87 | current working directory. |
88 | ||
e8645959 | 89 | If `refer-bib-directory' is 'bibinputs or 'texinputs, it is setq'd to |
b8a3aefa RS |
90 | the appropriate list of directories when it is first used. |
91 | ||
92 | Note that an empty directory is interpreted by BibTeX as indicating | |
e8645959 JB |
93 | the default search path. Since Refer does not know that default path, |
94 | it cannot search it. Include that path explicitly in your BIBINPUTS | |
b8a3aefa | 95 | environment if you really want it searched (which is not likely to |
d1ebc62e SE |
96 | happen anyway)." |
97 | :type '(choice (repeat directory) (const bibinputs) (const texinputs)) | |
98 | :group 'refer) | |
b8a3aefa | 99 | |
d1ebc62e SE |
100 | (defcustom refer-bib-files 'dir |
101 | "*List of \\.bib files to search for references, | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
102 | or one of the following special values: |
103 | nil = prompt for \\.bib file (if visiting a \\.bib file, use it as default) | |
b8a3aefa | 104 | auto = read \\.bib file names from appropriate command in buffer (see |
e8645959 | 105 | `refer-bib-files-regexp') unless the buffer's mode is `bibtex-mode', |
b8a3aefa | 106 | in which case only the buffer is searched |
e8645959 | 107 | dir = use all \\.bib files in directories referenced by `refer-bib-directory'. |
ee6f7c13 RS |
108 | |
109 | If a specified file doesn't exist and has no extension, a \\.bib extension | |
110 | is automatically tried. | |
111 | ||
e8645959 JB |
112 | If `refer-bib-files' is nil, auto or dir, it is setq'd to the appropriate |
113 | list of files when it is first used if `refer-cache-bib-files' is t. If | |
114 | `refer-cache-bib-files' is nil, the list of \\.bib files to use is re-read | |
d1ebc62e SE |
115 | each time it is needed." |
116 | :type '(choice (repeat file) (const nil) (const auto) (const dir)) | |
117 | :group 'refer) | |
ee6f7c13 | 118 | |
d1ebc62e | 119 | (defcustom refer-cache-bib-files t |
e8645959 | 120 | "*Variable determining whether the value of `refer-bib-files' should be cached. |
ee6f7c13 | 121 | If t, initialize the value of refer-bib-files the first time it is used. If |
e8645959 | 122 | nil, re-read the list of \\.bib files depending on the value of `refer-bib-files' |
d1ebc62e SE |
123 | each time it is needed." |
124 | :type 'boolean | |
125 | :group 'refer) | |
ee6f7c13 | 126 | |
d1ebc62e SE |
127 | (defcustom refer-bib-files-regexp "\\\\bibliography" |
128 | "*Regexp matching a bibliography file declaration. | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
129 | The current buffer is expected to contain a line such as |
130 | \\bibliography{file1,file2,file3} | |
e8645959 JB |
131 | which is read to set up `refer-bib-files'. The regexp must specify the command |
132 | \(such as \\bibliography) that is used to specify the list of bib files. The | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
133 | command is expected to specify a file name, or a list of comma-separated file |
134 | names, within curly braces. | |
135 | If a specified file doesn't exist and has no extension, a \\.bib extension | |
d1ebc62e SE |
136 | is automatically tried." |
137 | :type 'regexp | |
138 | :group 'refer) | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
139 | |
140 | (make-variable-buffer-local 'refer-bib-files) | |
141 | (make-variable-buffer-local 'refer-cache-bib-files) | |
b8a3aefa RS |
142 | (make-variable-buffer-local 'refer-bib-directory) |
143 | ||
144 | ;;; Internal variables | |
145 | (defvar refer-saved-state nil) | |
146 | (defvar refer-previous-keywords nil) | |
147 | (defvar refer-saved-pos nil) | |
148 | (defvar refer-same-file nil) | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
149 | |
150 | (defun refer-find-entry (keywords &optional continue) | |
151 | "Find entry in refer-bib-files containing KEYWORDS. | |
152 | If KEYWORDS is nil, prompt user for blank-separated list of keywords. | |
e8645959 JB |
153 | If CONTINUE is non-nil, or if called interactively with a prefix arg, |
154 | look for next entry by continuing search from previous point." | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
155 | (interactive (list nil current-prefix-arg)) |
156 | (or keywords (setq keywords (if continue | |
157 | refer-previous-keywords | |
b8a3aefa | 158 | (read-string "Keywords: ")))) |
ee6f7c13 RS |
159 | (setq refer-previous-keywords keywords) |
160 | (refer-find-entry-internal keywords continue)) | |
161 | ||
162 | (defun refer-find-next-entry () | |
e8645959 | 163 | "Find next occurrence of entry in `refer-bib-files'. See `refer-find-entry'." |
ee6f7c13 RS |
164 | (interactive) |
165 | (refer-find-entry-internal refer-previous-keywords t)) | |
166 | ||
b8a3aefa RS |
167 | (defun refer-yank-key () |
168 | "Inserts at point in current buffer the \"key\" field of the entry | |
e8645959 | 169 | found on the last `refer-find-entry' or `refer-find-next-entry'." |
b8a3aefa RS |
170 | (interactive) |
171 | (let ((old-point (point))) | |
172 | (insert | |
173 | (save-window-excursion | |
174 | (save-excursion | |
175 | (find-file (car refer-saved-state)) | |
176 | (if (looking-at | |
177 | "[ \t\n]*@\\s-*[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*\\s-*{\\s-*\\([^ \t\n,]+\\)\\s-*,") | |
178 | (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)) | |
e8af40ee | 179 | (error "Cannot find key for entry in file %s" |
b8a3aefa RS |
180 | (car refer-saved-state)))))) |
181 | (if (not (= (point) old-point)) | |
182 | (set-mark old-point)))) | |
183 | ||
ee6f7c13 | 184 | (defun refer-find-entry-internal (keywords continue) |
f1f20cec | 185 | (let ((keywords-list (refer-convert-string-to-list-of-strings keywords)) |
b8a3aefa RS |
186 | (old-buffer (current-buffer)) |
187 | (old-window (selected-window)) | |
188 | (new-window (selected-window)) | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
189 | (files (if continue |
190 | refer-saved-state | |
b8a3aefa RS |
191 | (setq refer-saved-pos nil) |
192 | (refer-get-bib-files))) | |
193 | (n 0) | |
194 | (found nil) | |
195 | (file nil)) | |
196 | ;; find window in which to display bibliography file. | |
197 | ;; if a bibliography file is already displayed in a window, use | |
198 | ;; that one, otherwise use any window other than the current one | |
90601de9 | 199 | (setq new-window |
2baa3252 GM |
200 | (get-window-with-predicate |
201 | (lambda (w) | |
202 | (while (and (not (null (setq file (nth n files)))) | |
203 | (setq n (1+ n)) | |
204 | (not (string-equal file | |
205 | (buffer-file-name | |
206 | (window-buffer w)))))) | |
207 | file))) | |
90601de9 GM |
208 | (unless new-window |
209 | ;; didn't find bib file in any window: | |
210 | (when (one-window-p 'nomini) | |
211 | (setq old-window (split-window))) | |
212 | (setq new-window (next-window old-window 'nomini))) | |
b8a3aefa RS |
213 | (select-window (if refer-same-file |
214 | old-window | |
215 | new-window)) ; the window in which to show the bib file | |
216 | (catch 'found | |
217 | (while files | |
218 | (let ((file (cond ((file-exists-p (car files)) (car files)) | |
219 | ((file-exists-p (concat (car files) ".bib")) | |
220 | (concat (car files) ".bib"))))) | |
221 | (setq refer-saved-state files) | |
222 | (if file | |
223 | (if (refer-find-entry-in-file keywords-list file refer-saved-pos) | |
224 | (progn | |
225 | (setq refer-saved-pos (point)) | |
226 | (recenter 0) | |
227 | (throw 'found (find-file file))) | |
228 | (setq refer-saved-pos nil | |
229 | files (cdr files))) | |
478a1803 AS |
230 | (progn (ding) |
231 | (message "Scanning %s... No such file" (car files)) | |
b8a3aefa RS |
232 | (sit-for 1) |
233 | (setq files (cdr files)))))) | |
478a1803 AS |
234 | (ding) |
235 | (message "Keywords \"%s\" not found in any \.bib file" keywords)) | |
b8a3aefa RS |
236 | (select-window old-window))) |
237 | ||
238 | (defun refer-find-entry-in-file (keywords-list file &optional old-pos) | |
239 | (message "Scanning %s..." file) | |
240 | (expand-file-name file) | |
ee6f7c13 | 241 | (set-buffer (find-file-noselect file)) |
b8a3aefa RS |
242 | (find-file file) |
243 | (if (not old-pos) | |
244 | (goto-char (point-min)) | |
245 | (goto-char old-pos) | |
246 | (forward-paragraph 1)) | |
ee6f7c13 RS |
247 | (let ((begin (point)) |
248 | (end 0) | |
249 | (found nil)) | |
b8a3aefa RS |
250 | (while (and (not found) |
251 | (not (eobp))) | |
252 | (forward-paragraph 1) | |
253 | (setq end (point)) | |
254 | (setq found | |
255 | (refer-every (function (lambda (keyword) | |
256 | (goto-char begin) | |
257 | (re-search-forward keyword end t))) | |
258 | keywords-list)) | |
259 | (if (not found) | |
260 | (progn | |
261 | (setq begin end) | |
262 | (goto-char begin)))) | |
263 | (if found | |
264 | (progn (goto-char begin) | |
265 | (re-search-forward "\\W" nil t) | |
266 | (message "Scanning %s... found" file)) | |
267 | (progn (message "Scanning %s... not found" file) | |
268 | nil)))) | |
ee6f7c13 | 269 | |
f1f20cec | 270 | (defun refer-every (pred l) |
b8a3aefa RS |
271 | (cond ((null l) nil) |
272 | ((funcall pred (car l)) | |
273 | (or (null (cdr l)) | |
274 | (refer-every pred (cdr l)))))) | |
ee6f7c13 | 275 | |
f1f20cec | 276 | (defun refer-convert-string-to-list-of-strings (s) |
ee6f7c13 RS |
277 | (let ((current (current-buffer)) |
278 | (temp-buffer (get-buffer-create "*refer-temp*"))) | |
279 | (set-buffer temp-buffer) | |
280 | (erase-buffer) | |
281 | (insert (regexp-quote s)) | |
282 | (goto-char (point-min)) | |
283 | (insert "(\"") | |
284 | (while (re-search-forward "[ \t]+" nil t) | |
285 | (replace-match "\" \"" t t)) | |
286 | (goto-char (point-max)) | |
287 | (insert "\")") | |
288 | (goto-char (point-min)) | |
289 | (prog1 (read temp-buffer) | |
290 | (set-buffer current)))) | |
291 | ||
b8a3aefa RS |
292 | (defun refer-expand-files (file-list dir-list) |
293 | (let (file files dir dirs) | |
294 | (while (setq file (car file-list)) | |
295 | (setq dirs (copy-alist dir-list)) | |
296 | (while (setq dir (car dirs)) | |
297 | (if (file-exists-p (expand-file-name file dir)) | |
298 | (setq files (append files (list (expand-file-name file dir))) | |
299 | dirs nil) | |
300 | (if (file-exists-p (expand-file-name (concat file ".bib") dir)) | |
301 | (setq files (append files (list (expand-file-name (concat file ".bib") | |
302 | dir))) | |
303 | dirs nil) | |
304 | (setq dirs (cdr dirs))))) | |
305 | (setq file-list (cdr file-list))) | |
306 | files)) | |
307 | ||
ee6f7c13 | 308 | (defun refer-get-bib-files () |
b8a3aefa RS |
309 | (let* ((dir-list |
310 | (cond | |
311 | ((null refer-bib-directory) | |
312 | '(".")) | |
313 | ((or (eq refer-bib-directory 'texinputs) | |
314 | (eq refer-bib-directory 'bibinputs)) | |
315 | (let ((envvar (getenv (if (eq refer-bib-directory 'texinputs) | |
316 | "TEXINPUTS" | |
317 | "BIBINPUTS"))) | |
318 | (dirs nil)) | |
319 | (if (null envvar) | |
320 | (setq envvar ".")) | |
321 | (while (string-match ":" envvar) | |
322 | (let ((dir (substring envvar 0 (match-beginning 0)))) | |
323 | (if (and (not (string-equal "" dir)) | |
324 | (file-directory-p dir)) | |
325 | (setq dirs (append (list (expand-file-name dir nil)) | |
326 | dirs)))) | |
327 | (setq envvar (substring envvar (match-end 0)))) | |
328 | (if (and (not (string-equal "" envvar)) | |
329 | (file-directory-p envvar)) | |
330 | (setq dirs (append (list envvar) dirs))) | |
331 | (setq dirs (nreverse dirs)))) | |
332 | ((listp refer-bib-directory) | |
333 | refer-bib-directory) | |
334 | (t | |
335 | (list refer-bib-directory)))) | |
336 | (files | |
337 | (cond | |
db95369b | 338 | ((null refer-bib-files) |
b8a3aefa RS |
339 | (list (expand-file-name |
340 | (if (eq major-mode 'bibtex-mode) | |
341 | (read-file-name | |
5b76833f | 342 | (format ".bib file (default %s): " |
b8a3aefa RS |
343 | (file-name-nondirectory |
344 | (buffer-file-name))) | |
345 | (file-name-directory (buffer-file-name)) | |
346 | (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name)) | |
347 | t) | |
348 | (read-file-name ".bib file: " nil nil t))))) | |
349 | ((eq refer-bib-files 'auto) | |
350 | (let ((files | |
351 | (save-excursion | |
352 | (if (setq refer-same-file (eq major-mode 'bibtex-mode)) | |
353 | (list buffer-file-name) | |
354 | (if (progn | |
355 | (goto-char (point-min)) | |
356 | (re-search-forward (concat refer-bib-files-regexp | |
357 | "\\s-*\{") nil t)) | |
358 | (let ((files (list (buffer-substring | |
359 | (point) | |
360 | (progn | |
361 | (re-search-forward "[,\}]" | |
362 | nil t) | |
363 | (backward-char 1) | |
364 | (point)))))) | |
365 | (while (not (looking-at "\}")) | |
366 | (setq files (append files | |
367 | (list (buffer-substring | |
368 | (progn (forward-char 1) | |
369 | (point)) | |
370 | (progn (re-search-forward | |
371 | "[,\}]" nil t) | |
372 | (backward-char 1) | |
373 | (point))))))) | |
374 | files) | |
375 | (error (concat "No \\\\bibliography command in this " | |
376 | "buffer, can't read refer-bib-files"))))))) | |
377 | (refer-expand-files files dir-list))) | |
378 | ((eq refer-bib-files 'dir) | |
379 | (let ((dirs (nreverse dir-list)) | |
380 | dir files) | |
381 | (while (setq dir (car dirs)) | |
382 | (setq files | |
383 | (append (directory-files dir t "\\.bib$") | |
384 | files)) | |
385 | (setq dirs (cdr dirs))) | |
386 | files)) | |
387 | ((and (listp refer-bib-files) | |
388 | (or (eq refer-bib-directory 'texinputs) | |
389 | (eq refer-bib-directory 'bibinputs))) | |
390 | (refer-expand-files refer-bib-files dir-list)) | |
391 | ((listp refer-bib-files) refer-bib-files) | |
5181ff9f | 392 | (t (error "Invalid value for refer-bib-files: %s" |
b8a3aefa RS |
393 | refer-bib-files))))) |
394 | (if (or (eq refer-bib-directory 'texinputs) | |
395 | (eq refer-bib-directory 'bibinputs)) | |
396 | (setq refer-bib-directory dir-list)) | |
397 | (if refer-cache-bib-files | |
398 | (setq refer-bib-files files)) | |
399 | files)) | |
ee6f7c13 | 400 | |
ab5796a9 | 401 | ;;; arch-tag: 151f641b-e79b-462b-9a29-a95c3793f300 |
ee6f7c13 | 402 | ;;; refer.el ends here |