Commit | Line | Data |
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5743648e | 1 | /* Dump Emacs in macho format. |
f80dc888 | 2 | Copyright (C) 1990, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
5743648e RS |
3 | Written by Bradley Taylor (btaylor@next.com). |
4 | ||
5 | This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
6 | ||
7 | GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
f80dc888 | 9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
5743648e RS |
10 | any later version. |
11 | ||
12 | GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 | along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | |
3b7ad313 EN |
19 | the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, |
20 | Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ | |
5743648e RS |
21 | |
22 | ||
23 | #undef __STRICT_BSD__ | |
24 | ||
25 | #include <stdio.h> | |
26 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
27 | #include <stdarg.h> | |
f80dc888 JB |
28 | #include <mach/mach.h> |
29 | #include <mach-o/loader.h> | |
acacb292 | 30 | #include <mach-o/reloc.h> |
5743648e RS |
31 | #include <sys/file.h> |
32 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
33 | #include <libc.h> | |
34 | ||
35 | ||
f80dc888 | 36 | int malloc_cookie; |
5743648e RS |
37 | |
38 | /* | |
39 | * Kludge: we don't expect any program data beyond VM_HIGHDATA | |
40 | * What is really needed is a way to find out from malloc() which | |
41 | * pages it vm_allocated and write only those out into the data segment. | |
42 | * | |
43 | * This kludge may break when we stop using fixed virtual address | |
44 | * shared libraries. Actually, emacs will probably continue working, but be | |
45 | * much larger on disk than it needs to be (because non-malloced data will | |
46 | * be in the file). | |
47 | */ | |
48 | static const unsigned VM_HIGHDATA = 0x2000000; | |
49 | ||
50 | typedef struct region_t { | |
51 | vm_address_t address; | |
52 | vm_size_t size; | |
53 | vm_prot_t protection; | |
54 | vm_prot_t max_protection; | |
55 | vm_inherit_t inheritance; | |
56 | boolean_t shared; | |
57 | port_t object_name; | |
58 | vm_offset_t offset; | |
59 | } region_t; | |
60 | ||
61 | ||
62 | static void | |
63 | grow( | |
64 | struct load_command ***the_commands, | |
65 | unsigned *the_commands_len | |
66 | ) | |
67 | { | |
68 | if (*the_commands == NULL) { | |
69 | *the_commands_len = 1; | |
70 | *the_commands = malloc(sizeof(*the_commands)); | |
71 | } else { | |
72 | (*the_commands_len)++; | |
73 | *the_commands = realloc(*the_commands, | |
74 | (*the_commands_len * | |
75 | sizeof(**the_commands))); | |
76 | } | |
77 | } | |
78 | ||
79 | ||
80 | static void | |
81 | save_command( | |
82 | struct load_command *command, | |
83 | struct load_command ***the_commands, | |
84 | unsigned *the_commands_len | |
85 | ) | |
86 | { | |
87 | struct load_command **tmp; | |
88 | ||
89 | grow(the_commands, the_commands_len); | |
90 | tmp = &(*the_commands)[*the_commands_len - 1]; | |
91 | *tmp = malloc(command->cmdsize); | |
92 | bcopy(command, *tmp, command->cmdsize); | |
93 | } | |
94 | ||
95 | static void | |
96 | fatal_unexec(char *format, ...) | |
97 | { | |
98 | va_list ap; | |
99 | ||
100 | va_start(ap, format); | |
101 | fprintf(stderr, "unexec: "); | |
102 | vfprintf(stderr, format, ap); | |
103 | fprintf(stderr, "\n"); | |
104 | va_end(ap); | |
105 | } | |
106 | ||
107 | static int | |
108 | read_macho( | |
109 | int fd, | |
110 | struct mach_header *the_header, | |
111 | struct load_command ***the_commands, | |
112 | unsigned *the_commands_len | |
113 | ) | |
114 | { | |
115 | struct load_command command; | |
116 | struct load_command *buf; | |
117 | int i; | |
118 | int size; | |
119 | ||
120 | if (read(fd, the_header, sizeof(*the_header)) != sizeof(*the_header)) { | |
121 | fatal_unexec("cannot read macho header"); | |
122 | return (0); | |
123 | } | |
124 | for (i = 0; i < the_header->ncmds; i++) { | |
125 | if (read(fd, &command, sizeof(struct load_command)) != | |
126 | sizeof(struct load_command)) { | |
127 | fatal_unexec("cannot read macho load command header"); | |
128 | return (0); | |
129 | } | |
130 | size = command.cmdsize - sizeof(struct load_command); | |
131 | if (size < 0) { | |
132 | fatal_unexec("bogus load command size"); | |
133 | return (0); | |
134 | } | |
135 | buf = malloc(command.cmdsize); | |
136 | buf->cmd = command.cmd; | |
137 | buf->cmdsize = command.cmdsize; | |
138 | if (read(fd, ((char *)buf + | |
139 | sizeof(struct load_command)), | |
140 | size) != size) { | |
141 | fatal_unexec("cannot read load command data"); | |
142 | return (0); | |
143 | } | |
144 | save_command(buf, the_commands, the_commands_len); | |
145 | } | |
146 | return (1); | |
147 | } | |
148 | ||
149 | static int | |
150 | filldatagap( | |
151 | vm_address_t start_address, | |
152 | vm_size_t *size, | |
153 | vm_address_t end_address | |
154 | ) | |
155 | { | |
156 | vm_address_t address; | |
157 | vm_size_t gapsize; | |
158 | ||
159 | address = (start_address + *size); | |
160 | gapsize = end_address - address; | |
161 | *size += gapsize; | |
162 | if (vm_allocate(task_self(), &address, gapsize, | |
163 | FALSE) != KERN_SUCCESS) { | |
164 | fatal_unexec("cannot vm_allocate"); | |
165 | return (0); | |
166 | } | |
167 | return (1); | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
170 | static int | |
171 | get_data_region( | |
172 | vm_address_t *address, | |
173 | vm_size_t *size | |
174 | ) | |
175 | { | |
176 | region_t region; | |
177 | kern_return_t ret; | |
178 | struct section *sect; | |
179 | ||
6930925e | 180 | sect = (struct section *) getsectbyname(SEG_DATA, SECT_DATA); |
5743648e RS |
181 | region.address = 0; |
182 | *address = 0; | |
183 | for (;;) { | |
184 | ret = vm_region(task_self(), | |
185 | ®ion.address, | |
186 | ®ion.size, | |
187 | ®ion.protection, | |
188 | ®ion.max_protection, | |
189 | ®ion.inheritance, | |
190 | ®ion.shared, | |
191 | ®ion.object_name, | |
192 | ®ion.offset); | |
193 | if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS || region.address >= VM_HIGHDATA) { | |
194 | break; | |
195 | } | |
196 | if (*address != 0) { | |
197 | if (region.address > *address + *size) { | |
198 | if (!filldatagap(*address, size, | |
199 | region.address)) { | |
200 | return (0); | |
201 | } | |
202 | } | |
203 | *size += region.size; | |
204 | } else { | |
205 | if (region.address == sect->addr) { | |
206 | *address = region.address; | |
207 | *size = region.size; | |
208 | } | |
209 | } | |
210 | region.address += region.size; | |
211 | } | |
212 | return (1); | |
213 | } | |
214 | ||
215 | static char * | |
216 | my_malloc( | |
217 | vm_size_t size | |
218 | ) | |
219 | { | |
220 | vm_address_t address; | |
221 | ||
222 | if (vm_allocate(task_self(), &address, size, TRUE) != KERN_SUCCESS) { | |
223 | return (NULL); | |
224 | } | |
225 | return ((char *)address); | |
226 | } | |
227 | ||
228 | static void | |
229 | my_free( | |
230 | char *buf, | |
231 | vm_size_t size | |
232 | ) | |
233 | { | |
234 | vm_deallocate(task_self(), (vm_address_t)buf, size); | |
235 | } | |
236 | ||
237 | static int | |
238 | unexec_doit( | |
239 | int infd, | |
240 | int outfd | |
241 | ) | |
242 | { | |
243 | int i; | |
244 | struct load_command **the_commands = NULL; | |
245 | unsigned the_commands_len; | |
246 | struct mach_header the_header; | |
acacb292 | 247 | int fgrowth = 0; |
5743648e RS |
248 | int fdatastart; |
249 | int fdatasize; | |
250 | int size; | |
251 | struct stat st; | |
252 | char *buf; | |
253 | vm_address_t data_address; | |
254 | vm_size_t data_size; | |
acacb292 RS |
255 | vm_size_t vmaddr_growth = 0; |
256 | vm_size_t dataseg_vmaddr, dataseg_vmend; | |
5743648e RS |
257 | |
258 | struct segment_command *segment; | |
259 | ||
acacb292 RS |
260 | #ifdef NS_TARGET |
261 | unsigned long extreloff = 0; | |
262 | unsigned long nextrel = 0; | |
263 | struct dysymtab_command *dysymtab; | |
264 | struct relocation_info reloc_info; | |
265 | #endif | |
266 | ||
5743648e RS |
267 | if (!read_macho(infd, &the_header, &the_commands, &the_commands_len)) { |
268 | return (0); | |
269 | } | |
270 | ||
271 | ||
f80dc888 | 272 | malloc_cookie = malloc_freezedry (); |
5743648e RS |
273 | if (!get_data_region(&data_address, &data_size)) { |
274 | return (0); | |
275 | } | |
276 | ||
277 | ||
278 | /* | |
279 | * DO NOT USE MALLOC IN THIS SECTION | |
280 | */ | |
281 | { | |
282 | /* | |
283 | * Fix offsets | |
284 | */ | |
285 | for (i = 0; i < the_commands_len; i++) { | |
286 | switch (the_commands[i]->cmd) { | |
287 | case LC_SEGMENT: | |
288 | segment = ((struct segment_command *) | |
289 | the_commands[i]); | |
290 | if (strcmp(segment->segname, SEG_DATA) == 0) { | |
291 | fdatastart = segment->fileoff; | |
292 | fdatasize = segment->filesize; | |
293 | fgrowth = (data_size - | |
294 | segment->filesize); | |
295 | segment->vmsize = data_size; | |
296 | segment->filesize = data_size; | |
acacb292 RS |
297 | dataseg_vmaddr = segment->vmaddr; |
298 | dataseg_vmend = segment->vmaddr + segment->vmsize; | |
299 | vmaddr_growth = segment->vmaddr + segment->vmsize; | |
300 | } else { | |
301 | ((struct segment_command *)the_commands[i])->fileoff += fgrowth; | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
304 | if( strcmp( segment->segname, SEG_LINKEDIT ) == 0 ) { | |
305 | segment->vmaddr = vmaddr_growth; | |
5743648e | 306 | } |
acacb292 | 307 | |
5743648e RS |
308 | break; |
309 | case LC_SYMTAB: | |
310 | ((struct symtab_command *) | |
311 | the_commands[i])->symoff += fgrowth; | |
312 | ((struct symtab_command *) | |
313 | the_commands[i])->stroff += fgrowth; | |
314 | break; | |
315 | case LC_SYMSEG: | |
316 | ((struct symseg_command *) | |
317 | the_commands[i])->offset += fgrowth; | |
318 | break; | |
acacb292 RS |
319 | #ifdef NS_TARGET |
320 | case LC_DYSYMTAB: | |
321 | dysymtab = ((struct dysymtab_command *)the_commands[i]); | |
322 | extreloff = dysymtab->extreloff; | |
323 | nextrel = dysymtab->nextrel; | |
324 | dysymtab->indirectsymoff += fgrowth; | |
325 | dysymtab->extreloff += fgrowth; | |
326 | break; | |
327 | #endif | |
5743648e RS |
328 | default: |
329 | break; | |
330 | } | |
331 | } | |
332 | ||
333 | /* | |
334 | * Write header | |
335 | */ | |
336 | if (write(outfd, &the_header, | |
337 | sizeof(the_header)) != sizeof(the_header)) { | |
338 | fatal_unexec("cannot write output file"); | |
339 | return (0); | |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
342 | /* | |
343 | * Write commands | |
344 | */ | |
345 | for (i = 0; i < the_commands_len; i++) { | |
346 | if (write(outfd, the_commands[i], | |
347 | the_commands[i]->cmdsize) != | |
348 | the_commands[i]->cmdsize) { | |
349 | fatal_unexec("cannot write output file"); | |
350 | return (0); | |
351 | } | |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
354 | /* | |
355 | * Write original text | |
356 | */ | |
357 | if (lseek(infd, the_header.sizeofcmds + sizeof(the_header), | |
358 | L_SET) < 0) { | |
359 | fatal_unexec("cannot seek input file"); | |
360 | return (0); | |
361 | } | |
362 | size = fdatastart - (sizeof(the_header) + | |
363 | the_header.sizeofcmds); | |
364 | buf = my_malloc(size); | |
365 | if (read(infd, buf, size) != size) { | |
366 | my_free(buf, size); | |
367 | fatal_unexec("cannot read input file"); | |
368 | } | |
369 | if (write(outfd, buf, size) != size) { | |
370 | my_free(buf, size); | |
371 | fatal_unexec("cannot write output file"); | |
372 | return (0); | |
373 | } | |
374 | my_free(buf, size); | |
375 | ||
376 | ||
377 | /* | |
378 | * Write new data | |
379 | */ | |
380 | if (write(outfd, (char *)data_address, | |
381 | data_size) != data_size) { | |
382 | fatal_unexec("cannot write output file"); | |
383 | return (0); | |
384 | } | |
385 | ||
386 | } | |
387 | ||
388 | /* | |
389 | * OKAY TO USE MALLOC NOW | |
390 | */ | |
391 | ||
392 | /* | |
393 | * Write rest of file | |
394 | */ | |
395 | fstat(infd, &st); | |
396 | if (lseek(infd, fdatasize, L_INCR) < 0) { | |
397 | fatal_unexec("cannot seek input file"); | |
398 | return (0); | |
399 | } | |
400 | size = st.st_size - lseek(infd, 0, L_INCR); | |
401 | ||
402 | buf = malloc(size); | |
403 | if (read(infd, buf, size) != size) { | |
404 | free(buf); | |
405 | fatal_unexec("cannot read input file"); | |
406 | return (0); | |
407 | } | |
408 | if (write(outfd, buf, size) != size) { | |
409 | free(buf); | |
410 | fatal_unexec("cannot write output file"); | |
411 | return (0); | |
412 | } | |
413 | free(buf); | |
acacb292 RS |
414 | |
415 | #ifdef NS_TARGET | |
416 | /* | |
417 | * Fix up relocation entries in the data segment. | |
418 | */ | |
419 | ||
420 | if (lseek(infd, extreloff, L_SET) < 0) { | |
421 | fatal_unexec("cannot seek input file"); | |
422 | return (0); | |
423 | } | |
424 | ||
425 | for (i = 0; i < nextrel; i++) | |
426 | { | |
427 | long zeroval = 0; | |
428 | ||
429 | if (read(infd, &reloc_info, sizeof (reloc_info)) != sizeof (reloc_info)) { | |
430 | fatal_unexec("cannot read input file"); | |
431 | return (0); | |
432 | } | |
433 | if (reloc_info.r_address >= dataseg_vmaddr && reloc_info.r_address < dataseg_vmend) | |
434 | { | |
435 | if (lseek (outfd, fdatastart + reloc_info.r_address - dataseg_vmaddr, L_SET) < 0 ) { | |
436 | fatal_unexec("cannot seek input file"); | |
437 | return (0); | |
438 | } | |
439 | switch (reloc_info.r_length) { | |
440 | case 0: | |
441 | if (write(outfd, &zeroval, 1) != 1) { | |
442 | fatal_unexec("cannot write output file"); | |
443 | return (0); | |
444 | } | |
445 | break; | |
446 | case 1: | |
447 | if (write(outfd, &zeroval, 2) != 2) { | |
448 | fatal_unexec("cannot write output file"); | |
449 | return (0); | |
450 | } | |
451 | break; | |
452 | case 2: | |
453 | if (write(outfd, &zeroval, 4) != 4) { | |
454 | fatal_unexec("cannot write output file"); | |
455 | return (0); | |
456 | } | |
457 | break; | |
458 | } | |
459 | } | |
460 | } | |
461 | #endif | |
462 | ||
5743648e RS |
463 | return (1); |
464 | } | |
465 | ||
466 | void | |
467 | unexec( | |
468 | char *outfile, | |
469 | char *infile | |
470 | ) | |
471 | { | |
472 | int infd; | |
473 | int outfd; | |
474 | char tmpbuf[L_tmpnam]; | |
475 | char *tmpfile; | |
476 | ||
477 | infd = open(infile, O_RDONLY, 0); | |
478 | if (infd < 0) { | |
479 | fatal_unexec("cannot open input file `%s'", infile); | |
480 | exit(1); | |
481 | } | |
482 | ||
483 | tmpnam(tmpbuf); | |
484 | tmpfile = rindex(tmpbuf, '/'); | |
485 | if (tmpfile == NULL) { | |
486 | tmpfile = tmpbuf; | |
487 | } else { | |
488 | tmpfile++; | |
489 | } | |
490 | outfd = open(tmpfile, O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC|O_CREAT, 0755); | |
491 | if (outfd < 0) { | |
492 | close(infd); | |
493 | fatal_unexec("cannot open tmp file `%s'", tmpfile); | |
494 | exit(1); | |
495 | } | |
496 | if (!unexec_doit(infd, outfd)) { | |
497 | close(infd); | |
498 | close(outfd); | |
499 | unlink(tmpfile); | |
500 | exit(1); | |
501 | } | |
502 | close(infd); | |
503 | close(outfd); | |
504 | if (rename(tmpfile, outfile) < 0) { | |
505 | unlink(tmpfile); | |
506 | fatal_unexec("cannot rename `%s' to `%s'", tmpfile, outfile); | |
507 | exit(1); | |
508 | } | |
509 | } |