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1 | # SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE |
2 | # Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
3 | # This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. | |
4 | # FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR. | |
5 | # | |
6 | #, fuzzy | |
7 | msgid "" | |
8 | msgstr "" | |
9 | "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" | |
c086ac18 | 10 | "POT-Creation-Date: 2012-05-20 18:22+0300\n" |
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11 | "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" |
12 | "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" | |
13 | "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" | |
0c1a7101 | 14 | "Language: \n" |
2a52e8c5 | 15 | "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" |
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16 | "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" |
17 | "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" | |
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18 | |
19 | #. type: TH | |
20 | #: apt.8:17 | |
21 | #, no-wrap | |
22 | msgid "apt" | |
23 | msgstr "" | |
24 | ||
25 | #. type: TH | |
26 | #: apt.8:17 | |
27 | #, no-wrap | |
28 | msgid "16 June 1998" | |
29 | msgstr "" | |
30 | ||
31 | #. type: TH | |
32 | #: apt.8:17 | |
33 | #, no-wrap | |
34 | msgid "Debian GNU/Linux" | |
35 | msgstr "" | |
36 | ||
37 | #. type: SH | |
38 | #: apt.8:18 | |
39 | #, no-wrap | |
40 | msgid "NAME" | |
41 | msgstr "" | |
42 | ||
43 | #. type: Plain text | |
44 | #: apt.8:20 | |
45 | msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool" | |
46 | msgstr "" | |
47 | ||
48 | #. type: SH | |
49 | #: apt.8:20 | |
50 | #, no-wrap | |
51 | msgid "SYNOPSIS" | |
52 | msgstr "" | |
53 | ||
54 | #. type: Plain text | |
55 | #: apt.8:22 | |
56 | msgid "B<apt>" | |
57 | msgstr "" | |
58 | ||
59 | #. type: SH | |
60 | #: apt.8:22 | |
61 | #, no-wrap | |
62 | msgid "DESCRIPTION" | |
63 | msgstr "" | |
64 | ||
65 | #. type: Plain text | |
66 | #: apt.8:31 | |
67 | msgid "" | |
68 | "APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day " | |
69 | "package management there are several frontends available, such as " | |
70 | "B<aptitude>(8) for the command line or B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window " | |
71 | "System. Some options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though." | |
72 | msgstr "" | |
73 | ||
74 | #. type: SH | |
75 | #: apt.8:31 | |
76 | #, no-wrap | |
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77 | msgid "SEE ALSO" |
78 | msgstr "" | |
79 | ||
80 | #. type: Plain text | |
4279ef3b | 81 | #: apt.8:38 |
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82 | msgid "" |
83 | "B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " | |
84 | "B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" | |
85 | msgstr "" | |
86 | ||
87 | #. type: SH | |
4279ef3b | 88 | #: apt.8:38 |
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89 | #, no-wrap |
90 | msgid "DIAGNOSTICS" | |
91 | msgstr "" | |
92 | ||
93 | #. type: Plain text | |
4279ef3b | 94 | #: apt.8:40 |
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95 | msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error." |
96 | msgstr "" | |
97 | ||
98 | #. type: SH | |
4279ef3b | 99 | #: apt.8:40 |
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100 | #, no-wrap |
101 | msgid "BUGS" | |
102 | msgstr "" | |
103 | ||
104 | #. type: Plain text | |
4279ef3b | 105 | #: apt.8:42 |
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106 | msgid "This manpage isn't even started." |
107 | msgstr "" | |
108 | ||
109 | #. type: Plain text | |
4279ef3b | 110 | #: apt.8:51 |
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111 | msgid "" |
112 | "See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in " | |
113 | "B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the " | |
114 | "B<reportbug>(1) command." | |
115 | msgstr "" | |
116 | ||
117 | #. type: SH | |
4279ef3b | 118 | #: apt.8:51 |
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119 | #, no-wrap |
120 | msgid "AUTHOR" | |
121 | msgstr "" | |
122 | ||
123 | #. type: Plain text | |
4279ef3b | 124 | #: apt.8:52 |
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125 | msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>." |
126 | msgstr "" | |
127 | ||
128 | #. type: Plain text | |
129 | #: apt.ent:2 | |
130 | msgid "<!-- -*- mode: sgml; mode: fold -*- -->" | |
131 | msgstr "" | |
132 | ||
133 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 134 | #: apt.ent:16 |
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135 | #, no-wrap |
136 | msgid "" | |
137 | "<!-- Boiler plate docinfo section -->\n" | |
138 | "<!ENTITY apt-docinfo \"\n" | |
139 | " <refentryinfo>\n" | |
140 | " <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</email></address>\n" | |
bcf91c1b DK |
141 | " <author>\n" |
142 | " <firstname>Jason</firstname> <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" | |
143 | " <contrib></contrib>\n" | |
144 | " </author>\n" | |
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145 | " <copyright><year>1998-2001</year> <holder>Jason " |
146 | "Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>\n" | |
147 | " <date>28 October 2008</date>\n" | |
148 | " <productname>Linux</productname>\n" | |
2a52e8c5 | 149 | " </refentryinfo>\n" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
150 | "\">\n" |
151 | msgstr "" | |
152 | ||
153 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 154 | #: apt.ent:23 |
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155 | #, no-wrap |
156 | msgid "" | |
157 | "<!ENTITY apt-author.team \"\n" | |
158 | " <author>\n" | |
159 | " <othername>APT team</othername>\n" | |
bcf91c1b | 160 | " <contrib></contrib>\n" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
161 | " </author>\n" |
162 | "\">\n" | |
163 | msgstr "" | |
164 | ||
165 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 166 | #: apt.ent:29 |
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167 | #, no-wrap |
168 | msgid "" | |
169 | "<!ENTITY apt-qapage \"\n" | |
170 | "\t<para>\n" | |
171 | "\t\t<ulink url='http://packages.qa.debian.org/a/apt.html'>QA Page</ulink>\n" | |
172 | "\t</para>\n" | |
173 | "\">\n" | |
174 | msgstr "" | |
175 | ||
176 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 177 | #: apt.ent:40 |
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178 | #, no-wrap |
179 | msgid "" | |
180 | "<!-- Boiler plate Bug reporting section -->\n" | |
181 | "<!ENTITY manbugs \"\n" | |
182 | " <refsect1><title>Bugs</title>\n" | |
0c1a7101 | 183 | " <para><ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt'>APT bug page</ulink>.\n" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
184 | " If you wish to report a bug in APT, please see\n" |
185 | " <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</filename> or the\n" | |
186 | " &reportbug; command.\n" | |
187 | " </para>\n" | |
188 | " </refsect1>\n" | |
189 | "\">\n" | |
190 | msgstr "" | |
191 | ||
192 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 193 | #: apt.ent:48 |
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194 | #, no-wrap |
195 | msgid "" | |
196 | "<!-- Boiler plate Author section -->\n" | |
197 | "<!ENTITY manauthor \"\n" | |
198 | " <refsect1><title>Author</title>\n" | |
199 | " <para>APT was written by the APT team " | |
200 | "<email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>.\n" | |
201 | " </para>\n" | |
202 | " </refsect1>\n" | |
203 | "\">\n" | |
204 | msgstr "" | |
205 | ||
206 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 207 | #: apt.ent:58 |
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208 | #, no-wrap |
209 | msgid "" | |
210 | "<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" | |
211 | " put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" | |
212 | "<!ENTITY apt-commonoptions \"\n" | |
213 | " <varlistentry><term><option>-h</option></term>\n" | |
214 | " <term><option>--help</option></term>\n" | |
215 | " <listitem><para>Show a short usage summary.\n" | |
216 | " </para>\n" | |
217 | " </listitem>\n" | |
218 | " </varlistentry>\n" | |
219 | msgstr "" | |
220 | ||
221 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 222 | #: apt.ent:66 |
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223 | #, no-wrap |
224 | msgid "" | |
225 | " <varlistentry>\n" | |
226 | " <term><option>-v</option></term>\n" | |
227 | " <term><option>--version</option></term>\n" | |
228 | " <listitem><para>Show the program version.\n" | |
229 | " </para>\n" | |
230 | " </listitem>\n" | |
231 | " </varlistentry>\n" | |
232 | msgstr "" | |
233 | ||
234 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 235 | #: apt.ent:78 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
236 | #, no-wrap |
237 | msgid "" | |
238 | " <varlistentry>\n" | |
239 | " <term><option>-c</option></term>\n" | |
240 | " <term><option>--config-file</option></term>\n" | |
241 | " <listitem><para>Configuration File; Specify a configuration file to " | |
242 | "use. \n" | |
243 | " The program will read the default configuration file and then this \n" | |
b81dbe40 DK |
244 | " configuration file. If configuration settings need to be set before " |
245 | "the\n" | |
246 | " default configuration files are parsed specify a file with the " | |
247 | "<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>\n" | |
248 | " environment variable. See &apt-conf; for syntax information.\n" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
249 | " </para>\n" |
250 | " </listitem>\n" | |
251 | " </varlistentry>\n" | |
252 | msgstr "" | |
253 | ||
254 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 255 | #: apt.ent:90 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
256 | #, no-wrap |
257 | msgid "" | |
258 | " <varlistentry>\n" | |
259 | " <term><option>-o</option></term>\n" | |
260 | " <term><option>--option</option></term>\n" | |
261 | " <listitem><para>Set a Configuration Option; This will set an " | |
262 | "arbitrary\n" | |
263 | " configuration option. The syntax is <option>-o " | |
264 | "Foo::Bar=bar</option>.\n" | |
265 | " <option>-o</option> and <option>--option</option> can be used " | |
266 | "multiple\n" | |
267 | " times to set different options.\n" | |
268 | " </para>\n" | |
269 | " </listitem>\n" | |
270 | " </varlistentry>\n" | |
271 | "\">\n" | |
272 | msgstr "" | |
273 | ||
274 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 275 | #: apt.ent:101 |
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276 | #, no-wrap |
277 | msgid "" | |
278 | "<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" | |
279 | " put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" | |
280 | "<!ENTITY apt-cmdblurb \"\n" | |
281 | " <para>All command line options may be set using the configuration file, " | |
282 | "the\n" | |
283 | " descriptions indicate the configuration option to set. For boolean\n" | |
284 | " options you can override the config file by using something like \n" | |
285 | " <option>-f-</option>,<option>--no-f</option>, <option>-f=no</option>\n" | |
286 | " or several other variations.\n" | |
287 | " </para>\n" | |
288 | "\">\n" | |
289 | msgstr "" | |
290 | ||
bcf91c1b | 291 | #. type: Plain text |
0c1a7101 | 292 | #: apt.ent:107 |
bcf91c1b DK |
293 | #, no-wrap |
294 | msgid "" | |
295 | "<!ENTITY file-aptconf \"\n" | |
296 | " <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename></term>\n" | |
297 | " <listitem><para>APT configuration file.\n" | |
298 | " Configuration Item: " | |
299 | "<literal>Dir::Etc::Main</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" | |
300 | " </varlistentry>\n" | |
301 | msgstr "" | |
302 | ||
303 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 304 | #: apt.ent:113 |
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305 | #, no-wrap |
306 | msgid "" | |
307 | " <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename></term>\n" | |
308 | " <listitem><para>APT configuration file fragments.\n" | |
309 | " Configuration Item: " | |
310 | "<literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" | |
311 | " </varlistentry>\n" | |
312 | "\">\n" | |
313 | msgstr "" | |
314 | ||
315 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 316 | #: apt.ent:119 |
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317 | #, no-wrap |
318 | msgid "" | |
319 | "<!ENTITY file-cachearchives \"\n" | |
320 | " <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename></term>\n" | |
321 | " <listitem><para>Storage area for retrieved package files.\n" | |
322 | " Configuration Item: " | |
323 | "<literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" | |
324 | " </varlistentry>\n" | |
325 | msgstr "" | |
326 | ||
327 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 328 | #: apt.ent:125 |
bcf91c1b DK |
329 | #, no-wrap |
330 | msgid "" | |
331 | " " | |
332 | "<varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename></term>\n" | |
333 | " <listitem><para>Storage area for package files in transit.\n" | |
c086ac18 DK |
334 | " Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal> " |
335 | "(<filename>partial</filename> will be implicitly " | |
336 | "appended). </para></listitem>\n" | |
bcf91c1b DK |
337 | " </varlistentry>\n" |
338 | "\">\n" | |
339 | msgstr "" | |
340 | ||
341 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 342 | #: apt.ent:135 |
bcf91c1b DK |
343 | #, no-wrap |
344 | msgid "" | |
345 | "<!ENTITY file-preferences \"\n" | |
346 | " <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename></term>\n" | |
347 | " <listitem><para>Version preferences file.\n" | |
348 | " This is where you would specify "pinning",\n" | |
349 | " i.e. a preference to get certain packages\n" | |
350 | " from a separate source\n" | |
351 | " or from a different version of a distribution.\n" | |
352 | " Configuration Item: " | |
353 | "<literal>Dir::Etc::Preferences</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" | |
354 | " </varlistentry>\n" | |
355 | msgstr "" | |
356 | ||
357 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 358 | #: apt.ent:141 |
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359 | #, no-wrap |
360 | msgid "" | |
361 | " " | |
362 | "<varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename></term>\n" | |
363 | " <listitem><para>File fragments for the version preferences.\n" | |
364 | " Configuration Item: " | |
365 | "<literal>Dir::Etc::PreferencesParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" | |
366 | " </varlistentry>\n" | |
367 | "\">\n" | |
368 | msgstr "" | |
369 | ||
370 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 371 | #: apt.ent:147 |
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372 | #, no-wrap |
373 | msgid "" | |
374 | "<!ENTITY file-sourceslist \"\n" | |
375 | " <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename></term>\n" | |
376 | " <listitem><para>Locations to fetch packages from.\n" | |
377 | " Configuration Item: " | |
378 | "<literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" | |
379 | " </varlistentry>\n" | |
380 | msgstr "" | |
381 | ||
382 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 383 | #: apt.ent:153 |
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384 | #, no-wrap |
385 | msgid "" | |
386 | " " | |
387 | "<varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/</filename></term>\n" | |
388 | " <listitem><para>File fragments for locations to fetch packages from.\n" | |
389 | " Configuration Item: " | |
390 | "<literal>Dir::Etc::SourceParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" | |
391 | " </varlistentry>\n" | |
392 | "\">\n" | |
393 | msgstr "" | |
394 | ||
395 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 396 | #: apt.ent:160 |
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397 | #, no-wrap |
398 | msgid "" | |
399 | "<!ENTITY file-statelists \"\n" | |
400 | " <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename></term>\n" | |
401 | " <listitem><para>Storage area for state information for each package " | |
402 | "resource specified in\n" | |
403 | " &sources-list;\n" | |
404 | " Configuration Item: " | |
405 | "<literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" | |
406 | " </varlistentry>\n" | |
407 | msgstr "" | |
408 | ||
409 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 410 | #: apt.ent:166 |
bcf91c1b DK |
411 | #, no-wrap |
412 | msgid "" | |
413 | " " | |
414 | "<varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename></term>\n" | |
415 | " <listitem><para>Storage area for state information in transit.\n" | |
c086ac18 DK |
416 | " Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> " |
417 | "(<filename>partial</filename> will be implicitly " | |
418 | "appended).</para></listitem>\n" | |
bcf91c1b DK |
419 | " </varlistentry>\n" |
420 | "\">\n" | |
421 | msgstr "" | |
422 | ||
b39c1859 | 423 | #. type: Plain text |
0c1a7101 | 424 | #: apt.ent:172 |
b39c1859 MV |
425 | #, no-wrap |
426 | msgid "" | |
427 | "<!ENTITY file-trustedgpg \"\n" | |
428 | " <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename></term>\n" | |
429 | " <listitem><para>Keyring of local trusted keys, new keys will be added " | |
430 | "here.\n" | |
431 | " Configuration Item: " | |
432 | "<literal>Dir::Etc::Trusted</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" | |
433 | " </varlistentry>\n" | |
434 | msgstr "" | |
435 | ||
436 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 437 | #: apt.ent:179 |
b39c1859 MV |
438 | #, no-wrap |
439 | msgid "" | |
440 | " " | |
441 | "<varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/</filename></term>\n" | |
442 | " <listitem><para>File fragments for the trusted keys, additional " | |
443 | "keyrings can\n" | |
444 | " be stored here (by other packages or the administrator).\n" | |
445 | " Configuration Item " | |
446 | "<literal>Dir::Etc::TrustedParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" | |
447 | " </varlistentry>\n" | |
448 | "\">\n" | |
449 | msgstr "" | |
450 | ||
451 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 452 | #: apt.ent:187 |
b6c6b52f MV |
453 | #, no-wrap |
454 | msgid "" | |
455 | "<!ENTITY file-extended_states \"\n" | |
456 | " " | |
457 | "<varlistentry><term><filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename></term>\n" | |
458 | " <listitem><para>Status list of auto-installed packages.\n" | |
459 | " Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::extended_states</literal>.\n" | |
460 | " </para></listitem>\n" | |
461 | " </varlistentry>\n" | |
462 | "\">\n" | |
463 | msgstr "" | |
464 | ||
465 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 466 | #: apt.ent:191 |
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467 | #, no-wrap |
468 | msgid "" | |
469 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: This is the section header for the following paragraphs - " | |
470 | "comparable\n" | |
471 | " to the other headers like NAME and DESCRIPTION and should therefore be " | |
472 | "uppercase. -->\n" | |
473 | "<!ENTITY translation-title \"TRANSLATION\">\n" | |
b39c1859 MV |
474 | msgstr "" |
475 | ||
476 | #. type: Plain text | |
0c1a7101 | 477 | #: apt.ent:200 |
b39c1859 MV |
478 | #, no-wrap |
479 | msgid "" | |
480 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: This is a placeholder. You should write here who has " | |
d8b3cbb6 | 481 | "contributed\n" |
b39c1859 MV |
482 | " to the translation in the past, who is responsible now and maybe " |
483 | "further information\n" | |
484 | " specially related to your translation. -->\n" | |
485 | "<!ENTITY translation-holder \"\n" | |
486 | " The english translation was done by John Doe " | |
487 | "<email>john@doe.org</email> in 2009,\n" | |
488 | " 2010 and Daniela Acme <email>daniela@acme.us</email> in 2010 together " | |
489 | "with the\n" | |
490 | " Debian Dummy l10n Team " | |
491 | "<email>debian-l10n-dummy@lists.debian.org</email>.\n" | |
492 | "\">\n" | |
493 | msgstr "" | |
494 | ||
495 | #. type: Plain text | |
c77d6597 | 496 | #: apt.ent:211 |
b39c1859 MV |
497 | #, no-wrap |
498 | msgid "" | |
499 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: As a translation is allowed to have 20% of " | |
500 | "untranslated/fuzzy strings\n" | |
d8b3cbb6 DK |
501 | " in a shipped manpage newer/modified paragraphs will maybe appear in " |
502 | "english in\n" | |
503 | " the generated manpage. This sentence is therefore here to tell the " | |
504 | "reader that this\n" | |
505 | " is not a mistake by the translator - obviously the target is that at " | |
506 | "least for stable\n" | |
507 | " releases this sentence is not needed. :) -->\n" | |
b39c1859 MV |
508 | "<!ENTITY translation-english \"\n" |
509 | " Note that this translated document may contain untranslated parts.\n" | |
510 | " This is done on purpose, to avoid losing content when the\n" | |
511 | " translation is lagging behind the original content.\n" | |
512 | "\">\n" | |
513 | msgstr "" | |
514 | ||
c77d6597 MV |
515 | #. type: Plain text |
516 | #: apt.ent:214 | |
517 | msgid "" | |
518 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in -o=config_string " | |
519 | "e.g. -o=Debug::pkgProblemResolver=1 --> <!ENTITY synopsis-config-string " | |
520 | "\"config_string\">" | |
521 | msgstr "" | |
522 | ||
523 | #. type: Plain text | |
524 | #: apt.ent:217 | |
525 | msgid "" | |
526 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in -c=config_file e.g. -c=./apt.conf --> <!ENTITY " | |
527 | "synopsis-config-file \"config_file\">" | |
528 | msgstr "" | |
529 | ||
530 | #. type: Plain text | |
531 | #: apt.ent:220 | |
532 | msgid "" | |
533 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in -t=target_release or pkg/target_release " | |
534 | "e.g. -t=squeeze apt/experimental --> <!ENTITY synopsis-target-release " | |
535 | "\"target_release\">" | |
536 | msgstr "" | |
537 | ||
538 | #. type: Plain text | |
539 | #: apt.ent:223 | |
540 | msgid "" | |
541 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in -a=architecture e.g. -a=armel --> <!ENTITY " | |
542 | "synopsis-architecture \"architecture\">" | |
543 | msgstr "" | |
544 | ||
545 | #. type: Plain text | |
546 | #: apt.ent:226 | |
547 | msgid "" | |
548 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-get install pkg e.g. apt-get install awesome " | |
549 | "--> <!ENTITY synopsis-pkg \"pkg\">" | |
550 | msgstr "" | |
551 | ||
552 | #. type: Plain text | |
553 | #: apt.ent:229 | |
554 | msgid "" | |
555 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in pkg=pkg_version_number e.g. apt=0.8.15 --> " | |
556 | "<!ENTITY synopsis-pkg-ver-number \"pkg_version_number\">" | |
557 | msgstr "" | |
558 | ||
559 | #. type: Plain text | |
560 | #: apt.ent:232 | |
561 | msgid "" | |
562 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-cache pkgnames prefix e.g. apt-cache " | |
563 | "pkgnames apt --> <!ENTITY synopsis-prefix \"prefix\">" | |
564 | msgstr "" | |
565 | ||
566 | #. type: Plain text | |
567 | #: apt.ent:235 | |
568 | msgid "" | |
569 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-cache search regex e.g. apt-cache search " | |
570 | "awesome --> <!ENTITY synopsis-regex \"regex\">" | |
571 | msgstr "" | |
572 | ||
573 | #. type: Plain text | |
574 | #: apt.ent:238 | |
575 | msgid "" | |
576 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-cdrom -d=cdrom_mount_point e.g. apt-cdrom " | |
577 | "-d=/media/cdrom --> <!ENTITY synopsis-cdrom-mount \"cdrom_mount_point\">" | |
578 | msgstr "" | |
579 | ||
580 | #. type: Plain text | |
581 | #: apt.ent:241 | |
582 | msgid "" | |
583 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-extracttemplates -t=temporary_directory " | |
584 | "e.g. apt-extracttemplates -t=/tmp --> <!ENTITY synopsis-tmp-directory " | |
585 | "\"temporary_directory\">" | |
586 | msgstr "" | |
587 | ||
588 | #. type: Plain text | |
589 | #: apt.ent:244 | |
590 | msgid "" | |
591 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-extracttemplates filename --> <!ENTITY " | |
592 | "synopsis-filename \"filename\">" | |
593 | msgstr "" | |
594 | ||
c086ac18 DK |
595 | #. type: Plain text |
596 | #: apt.ent:247 | |
597 | msgid "" | |
598 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as parameter for apt-ftparchive e.g. apt-ftparchive " | |
599 | "packages path override-file pathprefix --> <!ENTITY synopsis-path \"path\">" | |
600 | msgstr "" | |
601 | ||
c77d6597 MV |
602 | #. type: Plain text |
603 | #: apt.ent:250 | |
604 | msgid "" | |
c086ac18 DK |
605 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as parameter for apt-ftparchive e.g. apt-ftparchive " |
606 | "packages path override-file pathprefix --> <!ENTITY synopsis-override " | |
607 | "\"override-file\">" | |
c77d6597 MV |
608 | msgstr "" |
609 | ||
610 | #. type: Plain text | |
611 | #: apt.ent:253 | |
612 | msgid "" | |
c086ac18 DK |
613 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as parameter for apt-ftparchive e.g. apt-ftparchive " |
614 | "packages path override-file pathprefix --> <!ENTITY synopsis-pathprefix " | |
615 | "\"pathprefix\">" | |
616 | msgstr "" | |
617 | ||
618 | #. type: Plain text | |
619 | #: apt.ent:256 | |
620 | msgid "" | |
621 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as parameter for apt-ftparchive e.g. apt-ftparchive " | |
622 | "generate section --> <!ENTITY synopsis-section \"section\">" | |
623 | msgstr "" | |
624 | ||
625 | #. type: Plain text | |
626 | #: apt.ent:259 | |
627 | msgid "" | |
c77d6597 MV |
628 | "<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-key export keyid e.g. apt-key export " |
629 | "473041FA --> <!ENTITY synopsis-keyid \"keyid\">" | |
630 | msgstr "" | |
631 | ||
2a52e8c5 DK |
632 | #. The last update date |
633 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> | |
30549c0c | 634 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:16 |
2a52e8c5 | 635 | msgid "" |
30549c0c MV |
636 | "&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>04 " |
637 | "February 2011</date>" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
638 | msgstr "" |
639 | ||
640 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> | |
0c1a7101 | 641 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:25 apt-cache.8.xml:32 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
642 | msgid "apt-cache" |
643 | msgstr "" | |
644 | ||
645 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> | |
0c1a7101 | 646 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:26 apt-cdrom.8.xml:25 apt-config.8.xml:26 apt-get.8.xml:26 apt-key.8.xml:18 apt-mark.8.xml:26 apt-secure.8.xml:18 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
647 | msgid "8" |
648 | msgstr "" | |
649 | ||
bcf91c1b | 650 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><refmiscinfo> |
0c1a7101 | 651 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:27 apt-cdrom.8.xml:26 apt-config.8.xml:27 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:27 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:27 apt-get.8.xml:27 apt-key.8.xml:19 apt-mark.8.xml:27 apt-secure.8.xml:19 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:27 apt.conf.5.xml:33 apt_preferences.5.xml:26 sources.list.5.xml:27 |
bcf91c1b DK |
652 | msgid "APT" |
653 | msgstr "" | |
654 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 655 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> |
0c1a7101 | 656 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:33 |
30549c0c | 657 | msgid "query the APT cache" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
658 | msgstr "" |
659 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 660 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> |
c77d6597 | 661 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:38 apt-cdrom.8.xml:37 apt-config.8.xml:38 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:38 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:38 apt-get.8.xml:38 apt-key.8.xml:30 apt-mark.8.xml:38 apt-secure.8.xml:43 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:38 apt.conf.5.xml:42 apt_preferences.5.xml:36 sources.list.5.xml:36 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
662 | msgid "Description" |
663 | msgstr "" | |
664 | ||
665 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 666 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:39 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
667 | msgid "" |
668 | "<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's " | |
669 | "package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of " | |
670 | "the system but does provide operations to search and generate interesting " | |
671 | "output from the package metadata." | |
672 | msgstr "" | |
673 | ||
674 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 675 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:44 apt-get.8.xml:44 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
676 | msgid "" |
677 | "Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, " | |
678 | "one of the commands below must be present." | |
679 | msgstr "" | |
680 | ||
681 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 682 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:48 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
683 | msgid "gencaches" |
684 | msgstr "" | |
685 | ||
686 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 687 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:49 |
2a52e8c5 | 688 | msgid "" |
c086ac18 DK |
689 | "<literal>gencaches</literal> creates APT's package cache. This is done " |
690 | "implicitly by all commands needing this cache if it is missing or outdated." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
691 | msgstr "" |
692 | ||
693 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 DK |
694 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:53 |
695 | msgid "showpkg <replaceable>&synopsis-pkg;</replaceable>…" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
696 | msgstr "" |
697 | ||
698 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 699 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:54 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
700 | msgid "" |
701 | "<literal>showpkg</literal> displays information about the packages listed on " | |
702 | "the command line. Remaining arguments are package names. The available " | |
703 | "versions and reverse dependencies of each package listed are listed, as well " | |
704 | "as forward dependencies for each version. Forward (normal) dependencies are " | |
705 | "those packages upon which the package in question depends; reverse " | |
706 | "dependencies are those packages that depend upon the package in " | |
707 | "question. Thus, forward dependencies must be satisfied for a package, but " | |
708 | "reverse dependencies need not be. For instance, <command>apt-cache showpkg " | |
709 | "libreadline2</command> would produce output similar to the following:" | |
710 | msgstr "" | |
711 | ||
712 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> | |
c086ac18 | 713 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:66 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
714 | #, no-wrap |
715 | msgid "" | |
716 | "Package: libreadline2\n" | |
717 | "Versions: 2.1-12(/var/state/apt/lists/foo_Packages),\n" | |
718 | "Reverse Depends: \n" | |
719 | " libreadlineg2,libreadline2\n" | |
720 | " libreadline2-altdev,libreadline2\n" | |
721 | "Dependencies:\n" | |
722 | "2.1-12 - libc5 (2 5.4.0-0) ncurses3.0 (0 (null))\n" | |
723 | "Provides:\n" | |
724 | "2.1-12 - \n" | |
725 | "Reverse Provides: \n" | |
726 | msgstr "" | |
727 | ||
728 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 729 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:78 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
730 | msgid "" |
731 | "Thus it may be seen that libreadline2, version 2.1-12, depends on libc5 and " | |
732 | "ncurses3.0 which must be installed for libreadline2 to work. In turn, " | |
733 | "libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev depend on libreadline2. If " | |
734 | "libreadline2 is installed, libc5 and ncurses3.0 (and ldso) must also be " | |
735 | "installed; libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev do not have to be " | |
736 | "installed. For the specific meaning of the remainder of the output it is " | |
737 | "best to consult the apt source code." | |
738 | msgstr "" | |
739 | ||
740 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 741 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:87 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
742 | msgid "stats" |
743 | msgstr "" | |
744 | ||
745 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 746 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:87 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
747 | msgid "" |
748 | "<literal>stats</literal> displays some statistics about the cache. No " | |
749 | "further arguments are expected. Statistics reported are:" | |
750 | msgstr "" | |
751 | ||
752 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 753 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:90 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
754 | msgid "" |
755 | "<literal>Total package names</literal> is the number of package names found " | |
756 | "in the cache." | |
757 | msgstr "" | |
758 | ||
759 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 760 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:94 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
761 | msgid "" |
762 | "<literal>Normal packages</literal> is the number of regular, ordinary " | |
763 | "package names; these are packages that bear a one-to-one correspondence " | |
764 | "between their names and the names used by other packages for them in " | |
765 | "dependencies. The majority of packages fall into this category." | |
766 | msgstr "" | |
767 | ||
768 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 769 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:100 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
770 | msgid "" |
771 | "<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " | |
772 | "exist only as a virtual package name; that is, packages only \"provide\" the " | |
773 | "virtual package name, and no package actually uses the name. For instance, " | |
774 | "\"mail-transport-agent\" in the Debian GNU/Linux system is a pure virtual " | |
775 | "package; several packages provide \"mail-transport-agent\", but there is no " | |
776 | "package named \"mail-transport-agent\"." | |
777 | msgstr "" | |
778 | ||
779 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 780 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:108 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
781 | msgid "" |
782 | "<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages with " | |
783 | "only one package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the " | |
784 | "Debian GNU/Linux system, \"X11-text-viewer\" is a virtual package, but only " | |
785 | "one package, xless, provides \"X11-text-viewer\"." | |
786 | msgstr "" | |
787 | ||
788 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 789 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:114 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
790 | msgid "" |
791 | "<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " | |
792 | "either provide a particular virtual package or have the virtual package name " | |
793 | "as the package name. For instance, in the Debian GNU/Linux system, " | |
794 | "\"debconf\" is both an actual package, and provided by the debconf-tiny " | |
795 | "package." | |
796 | msgstr "" | |
797 | ||
798 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 799 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:121 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
800 | msgid "" |
801 | "<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were " | |
802 | "referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing " | |
43be0ac4 | 803 | "packages may be an evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if a " |
2a52e8c5 DK |
804 | "package (real or virtual) has been dropped from the distribution. Usually " |
805 | "they are referenced from Conflicts or Breaks statements." | |
806 | msgstr "" | |
807 | ||
808 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 809 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:128 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
810 | msgid "" |
811 | "<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package versions " | |
812 | "found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to the number of " | |
813 | "total package names. If more than one distribution (both \"stable\" and " | |
814 | "\"unstable\", for instance), is being accessed, this value can be " | |
815 | "considerably larger than the number of total package names." | |
816 | msgstr "" | |
817 | ||
818 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 819 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:135 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
820 | msgid "" |
821 | "<literal>Total dependencies</literal> is the number of dependency " | |
822 | "relationships claimed by all of the packages in the cache." | |
823 | msgstr "" | |
824 | ||
825 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 DK |
826 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:142 |
827 | msgid "showsrc <replaceable>&synopsis-pkg;</replaceable>…" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
828 | msgstr "" |
829 | ||
830 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 831 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:143 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
832 | msgid "" |
833 | "<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that " | |
834 | "match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all " | |
835 | "records that declare the name to be a Binary." | |
836 | msgstr "" | |
837 | ||
838 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 839 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:148 apt-config.8.xml:75 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
840 | msgid "dump" |
841 | msgstr "" | |
842 | ||
843 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 844 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:149 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
845 | msgid "" |
846 | "<literal>dump</literal> shows a short listing of every package in the " | |
847 | "cache. It is primarily for debugging." | |
848 | msgstr "" | |
849 | ||
850 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 851 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:153 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
852 | msgid "dumpavail" |
853 | msgstr "" | |
854 | ||
855 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 856 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:154 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
857 | msgid "" |
858 | "<literal>dumpavail</literal> prints out an available list to stdout. This is " | |
859 | "suitable for use with &dpkg; and is used by the &dselect; method." | |
860 | msgstr "" | |
861 | ||
862 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 863 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:158 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
864 | msgid "unmet" |
865 | msgstr "" | |
866 | ||
867 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 868 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:159 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
869 | msgid "" |
870 | "<literal>unmet</literal> displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the " | |
871 | "package cache." | |
872 | msgstr "" | |
873 | ||
874 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 DK |
875 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:163 |
876 | msgid "show <replaceable>&synopsis-pkg;</replaceable>…" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
877 | msgstr "" |
878 | ||
879 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 880 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:164 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
881 | msgid "" |
882 | "<literal>show</literal> performs a function similar to <command>dpkg " | |
883 | "--print-avail</command>; it displays the package records for the named " | |
884 | "packages." | |
885 | msgstr "" | |
886 | ||
887 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 DK |
888 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:169 |
889 | msgid "search <replaceable>&synopsis-regex;</replaceable>…" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
890 | msgstr "" |
891 | ||
892 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 893 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:170 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
894 | msgid "" |
895 | "<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available " | |
896 | "package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see " | |
897 | "<citerefentry><refentrytitle><command>regex</command></refentrytitle> " | |
898 | "<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>. It searches the package names and " | |
899 | "the descriptions for an occurrence of the regular expression and prints out " | |
900 | "the package name and the short description, including virtual package " | |
901 | "names. If <option>--full</option> is given then output identical to " | |
902 | "<literal>show</literal> is produced for each matched package, and if " | |
903 | "<option>--names-only</option> is given then the long description is not " | |
904 | "searched, only the package name is." | |
905 | msgstr "" | |
906 | ||
907 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 908 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:183 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
909 | msgid "" |
910 | "Separate arguments can be used to specify multiple search patterns that are " | |
911 | "and'ed together." | |
912 | msgstr "" | |
913 | ||
914 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 DK |
915 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:187 |
916 | msgid "depends <replaceable>&synopsis-pkg;</replaceable>…" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
917 | msgstr "" |
918 | ||
919 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 920 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:188 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
921 | msgid "" |
922 | "<literal>depends</literal> shows a listing of each dependency a package has " | |
923 | "and all the possible other packages that can fulfill that dependency." | |
924 | msgstr "" | |
925 | ||
926 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 DK |
927 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:192 |
928 | msgid "rdepends <replaceable>&synopsis-pkg;</replaceable>…" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
929 | msgstr "" |
930 | ||
931 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 932 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:193 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
933 | msgid "" |
934 | "<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a " | |
935 | "package has." | |
936 | msgstr "" | |
937 | ||
938 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 DK |
939 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:197 |
940 | msgid "pkgnames [ <replaceable>&synopsis-prefix;</replaceable> ]" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
941 | msgstr "" |
942 | ||
943 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 944 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:198 |
2a52e8c5 | 945 | msgid "" |
63fc5550 | 946 | "This command prints the name of each package APT knows. The optional " |
2a52e8c5 DK |
947 | "argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable " |
948 | "for use in a shell tab complete function and the output is generated " | |
949 | "extremely quickly. This command is best used with the " | |
950 | "<option>--generate</option> option." | |
951 | msgstr "" | |
952 | ||
63fc5550 | 953 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> |
c086ac18 | 954 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:203 |
63fc5550 | 955 | msgid "" |
82cb5862 | 956 | "Note that a package which APT knows of is not necessarily available to " |
63fc5550 DK |
957 | "download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed in " |
958 | "the generated list." | |
959 | msgstr "" | |
960 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 961 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> |
c086ac18 DK |
962 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:208 |
963 | msgid "dotty <replaceable>&synopsis-pkg;</replaceable>…" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
964 | msgstr "" |
965 | ||
966 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 967 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:209 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
968 | msgid "" |
969 | "<literal>dotty</literal> takes a list of packages on the command line and " | |
970 | "generates output suitable for use by dotty from the <ulink " | |
971 | "url=\"http://www.research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/\">GraphViz</ulink> " | |
972 | "package. The result will be a set of nodes and edges representing the " | |
973 | "relationships between the packages. By default the given packages will trace " | |
974 | "out all dependent packages; this can produce a very large graph. To limit " | |
975 | "the output to only the packages listed on the command line, set the " | |
976 | "<literal>APT::Cache::GivenOnly</literal> option." | |
977 | msgstr "" | |
978 | ||
979 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 980 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:218 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
981 | msgid "" |
982 | "The resulting nodes will have several shapes; normal packages are boxes, " | |
983 | "pure provides are triangles, mixed provides are diamonds, missing packages " | |
984 | "are hexagons. Orange boxes mean recursion was stopped [leaf packages], blue " | |
985 | "lines are pre-depends, green lines are conflicts." | |
986 | msgstr "" | |
987 | ||
988 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 989 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:223 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
990 | msgid "Caution, dotty cannot graph larger sets of packages." |
991 | msgstr "" | |
992 | ||
993 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 DK |
994 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:226 |
995 | msgid "xvcg <replaceable>&synopsis-pkg;</replaceable>" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
996 | msgstr "" |
997 | ||
998 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 999 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:227 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1000 | msgid "" |
1001 | "The same as <literal>dotty</literal>, only for xvcg from the <ulink " | |
1002 | "url=\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG " | |
1003 | "tool</ulink>." | |
1004 | msgstr "" | |
1005 | ||
1006 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 DK |
1007 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:231 |
1008 | msgid "policy [ <replaceable>&synopsis-pkg;</replaceable>… ]" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1009 | msgstr "" |
1010 | ||
1011 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 1012 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:232 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1013 | msgid "" |
1014 | "<literal>policy</literal> is meant to help debug issues relating to the " | |
1015 | "preferences file. With no arguments it will print out the priorities of each " | |
1016 | "source. Otherwise it prints out detailed information about the priority " | |
1017 | "selection of the named package." | |
1018 | msgstr "" | |
1019 | ||
1020 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 DK |
1021 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:238 |
1022 | msgid "madison <replaceable>&synopsis-pkg;</replaceable>…" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1023 | msgstr "" |
1024 | ||
1025 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 1026 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:239 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1027 | msgid "" |
1028 | "<literal>apt-cache</literal>'s <literal>madison</literal> command attempts " | |
1029 | "to mimic the output format and a subset of the functionality of the Debian " | |
1030 | "archive management tool, <literal>madison</literal>. It displays available " | |
1031 | "versions of a package in a tabular format. Unlike the original " | |
1032 | "<literal>madison</literal>, it can only display information for the " | |
1033 | "architecture for which APT has retrieved package lists " | |
1034 | "(<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>)." | |
1035 | msgstr "" | |
1036 | ||
1037 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1038 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:250 apt-config.8.xml:84 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:51 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:504 apt-get.8.xml:259 apt-mark.8.xml:108 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:48 apt.conf.5.xml:586 apt.conf.5.xml:608 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1039 | msgid "options" |
1040 | msgstr "" | |
1041 | ||
1042 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1043 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:254 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1044 | msgid "<option>-p</option>" |
1045 | msgstr "" | |
1046 | ||
1047 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1048 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:254 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1049 | msgid "<option>--pkg-cache</option>" |
1050 | msgstr "" | |
1051 | ||
1052 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 1053 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:255 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1054 | msgid "" |
1055 | "Select the file to store the package cache. The package cache is the primary " | |
1056 | "cache used by all operations. Configuration Item: " | |
1057 | "<literal>Dir::Cache::pkgcache</literal>." | |
1058 | msgstr "" | |
1059 | ||
1060 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1061 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:260 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:551 apt-get.8.xml:321 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:52 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1062 | msgid "<option>-s</option>" |
1063 | msgstr "" | |
1064 | ||
1065 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1066 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:260 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1067 | msgid "<option>--src-cache</option>" |
1068 | msgstr "" | |
1069 | ||
1070 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 1071 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:261 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1072 | msgid "" |
1073 | "Select the file to store the source cache. The source is used only by " | |
1074 | "<literal>gencaches</literal> and it stores a parsed version of the package " | |
1075 | "information from remote sources. When building the package cache the source " | |
1076 | "cache is used to avoid reparsing all of the package files. Configuration " | |
1077 | "Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>." | |
1078 | msgstr "" | |
1079 | ||
1080 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1081 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:268 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:525 apt-get.8.xml:311 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1082 | msgid "<option>-q</option>" |
1083 | msgstr "" | |
1084 | ||
1085 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1086 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:268 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:525 apt-get.8.xml:311 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1087 | msgid "<option>--quiet</option>" |
1088 | msgstr "" | |
1089 | ||
1090 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 1091 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:269 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1092 | msgid "" |
1093 | "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " | |
1094 | "More q's will produce more quietness up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " | |
1095 | "<option>-q=#</option> to set the quietness level, overriding the " | |
1096 | "configuration file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." | |
1097 | msgstr "" | |
1098 | ||
1099 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1100 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:275 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1101 | msgid "<option>-i</option>" |
1102 | msgstr "" | |
1103 | ||
1104 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1105 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:275 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1106 | msgid "<option>--important</option>" |
1107 | msgstr "" | |
1108 | ||
1109 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 1110 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:276 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1111 | msgid "" |
1112 | "Print only important dependencies; for use with unmet and depends. Causes " | |
1113 | "only Depends and Pre-Depends relations to be printed. Configuration Item: " | |
1114 | "<literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>." | |
1115 | msgstr "" | |
1116 | ||
1117 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1118 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:281 |
b6c6b52f MV |
1119 | msgid "<option>--no-pre-depends</option>" |
1120 | msgstr "" | |
1121 | ||
1122 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1123 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:282 |
b6c6b52f MV |
1124 | msgid "<option>--no-depends</option>" |
1125 | msgstr "" | |
1126 | ||
1127 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1128 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:283 |
b6c6b52f MV |
1129 | msgid "<option>--no-recommends</option>" |
1130 | msgstr "" | |
1131 | ||
1132 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1133 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:284 |
b6c6b52f MV |
1134 | msgid "<option>--no-suggests</option>" |
1135 | msgstr "" | |
1136 | ||
1137 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1138 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:285 |
b6c6b52f MV |
1139 | msgid "<option>--no-conflicts</option>" |
1140 | msgstr "" | |
1141 | ||
1142 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1143 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:286 |
b6c6b52f MV |
1144 | msgid "<option>--no-breaks</option>" |
1145 | msgstr "" | |
1146 | ||
1147 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1148 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:287 |
b6c6b52f MV |
1149 | msgid "<option>--no-replaces</option>" |
1150 | msgstr "" | |
1151 | ||
1152 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1153 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:288 |
b6c6b52f MV |
1154 | msgid "<option>--no-enhances</option>" |
1155 | msgstr "" | |
1156 | ||
1157 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 1158 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:289 |
b6c6b52f MV |
1159 | msgid "" |
1160 | "Per default the <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> " | |
c77d6597 | 1161 | "print all dependencies. This can be tweaked with these flags which will omit " |
b6c6b52f MV |
1162 | "the specified dependency type. Configuration Item: " |
1163 | "<literal>APT::Cache::Show<replaceable>DependencyType</replaceable></literal> " | |
1164 | "e.g. <literal>APT::Cache::ShowRecommends</literal>." | |
1165 | msgstr "" | |
1166 | ||
1167 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1168 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:295 apt-cdrom.8.xml:111 apt-get.8.xml:278 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1169 | msgid "<option>-f</option>" |
1170 | msgstr "" | |
1171 | ||
1172 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1173 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:295 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1174 | msgid "<option>--full</option>" |
1175 | msgstr "" | |
1176 | ||
1177 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 1178 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:296 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1179 | msgid "" |
1180 | "Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: " | |
1181 | "<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>." | |
1182 | msgstr "" | |
1183 | ||
1184 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1185 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:300 apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:563 apt-get.8.xml:369 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1186 | msgid "<option>-a</option>" |
1187 | msgstr "" | |
1188 | ||
1189 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1190 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:300 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1191 | msgid "<option>--all-versions</option>" |
1192 | msgstr "" | |
1193 | ||
1194 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 1195 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:301 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1196 | msgid "" |
1197 | "Print full records for all available versions. This is the default; to turn " | |
1198 | "it off, use <option>--no-all-versions</option>. If " | |
1199 | "<option>--no-all-versions</option> is specified, only the candidate version " | |
1200 | "will displayed (the one which would be selected for installation). This " | |
1201 | "option is only applicable to the <literal>show</literal> command. " | |
1202 | "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>." | |
1203 | msgstr "" | |
1204 | ||
1205 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1206 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:309 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1207 | msgid "<option>-g</option>" |
1208 | msgstr "" | |
1209 | ||
1210 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1211 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:309 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1212 | msgid "<option>--generate</option>" |
1213 | msgstr "" | |
1214 | ||
1215 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 1216 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:310 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1217 | msgid "" |
1218 | "Perform automatic package cache regeneration, rather than use the cache as " | |
1219 | "it is. This is the default; to turn it off, use " | |
1220 | "<option>--no-generate</option>. Configuration Item: " | |
1221 | "<literal>APT::Cache::Generate</literal>." | |
1222 | msgstr "" | |
1223 | ||
1224 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1225 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:315 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1226 | msgid "<option>--names-only</option>" |
1227 | msgstr "" | |
1228 | ||
1229 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1230 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:315 apt-cdrom.8.xml:129 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1231 | msgid "<option>-n</option>" |
1232 | msgstr "" | |
1233 | ||
1234 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 1235 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:316 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1236 | msgid "" |
1237 | "Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions. Configuration " | |
1238 | "Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." | |
1239 | msgstr "" | |
1240 | ||
1241 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1242 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:320 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1243 | msgid "<option>--all-names</option>" |
1244 | msgstr "" | |
1245 | ||
1246 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 1247 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:321 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1248 | msgid "" |
1249 | "Make <literal>pkgnames</literal> print all names, including virtual packages " | |
1250 | "and missing dependencies. Configuration Item: " | |
1251 | "<literal>APT::Cache::AllNames</literal>." | |
1252 | msgstr "" | |
1253 | ||
1254 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1255 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:326 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1256 | msgid "<option>--recurse</option>" |
1257 | msgstr "" | |
1258 | ||
1259 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 1260 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:327 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1261 | msgid "" |
1262 | "Make <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> recursive so " | |
1263 | "that all packages mentioned are printed once. Configuration Item: " | |
1264 | "<literal>APT::Cache::RecurseDepends</literal>." | |
1265 | msgstr "" | |
1266 | ||
1267 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1268 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:332 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1269 | msgid "<option>--installed</option>" |
1270 | msgstr "" | |
1271 | ||
1272 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 1273 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:334 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1274 | msgid "" |
1275 | "Limit the output of <literal>depends</literal> and " | |
1276 | "<literal>rdepends</literal> to packages which are currently installed. " | |
1277 | "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::Installed</literal>." | |
1278 | msgstr "" | |
1279 | ||
1280 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> | |
c086ac18 | 1281 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:339 apt-cdrom.8.xml:140 apt-config.8.xml:104 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:62 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:591 apt-get.8.xml:514 apt-mark.8.xml:122 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1282 | msgid "&apt-commonoptions;" |
1283 | msgstr "" | |
1284 | ||
1285 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
c086ac18 | 1286 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:344 apt-get.8.xml:519 apt-key.8.xml:167 apt-mark.8.xml:126 apt.conf.5.xml:1119 apt_preferences.5.xml:697 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1287 | msgid "Files" |
1288 | msgstr "" | |
1289 | ||
bcf91c1b | 1290 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> |
c086ac18 | 1291 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:346 |
bcf91c1b | 1292 | msgid "&file-sourceslist; &file-statelists;" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1293 | msgstr "" |
1294 | ||
1295 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
c086ac18 | 1296 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:351 apt-cdrom.8.xml:145 apt-config.8.xml:109 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:69 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607 apt-get.8.xml:529 apt-key.8.xml:188 apt-mark.8.xml:132 apt-secure.8.xml:185 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63 apt.conf.5.xml:1125 apt_preferences.5.xml:704 sources.list.5.xml:255 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1297 | msgid "See Also" |
1298 | msgstr "" | |
1299 | ||
1300 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 1301 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:352 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1302 | msgid "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;" |
1303 | msgstr "" | |
1304 | ||
1305 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
c086ac18 | 1306 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:356 apt-cdrom.8.xml:150 apt-config.8.xml:114 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:73 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:611 apt-get.8.xml:535 apt-mark.8.xml:136 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:67 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1307 | msgid "Diagnostics" |
1308 | msgstr "" | |
1309 | ||
1310 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 1311 | #: apt-cache.8.xml:357 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1312 | msgid "" |
1313 | "<command>apt-cache</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " | |
1314 | "on error." | |
1315 | msgstr "" | |
1316 | ||
1317 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> | |
0c1a7101 | 1318 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:16 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1319 | msgid "" |
1320 | "&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>14 " | |
1321 | "February 2004</date>" | |
1322 | msgstr "" | |
1323 | ||
1324 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> | |
0c1a7101 | 1325 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:24 apt-cdrom.8.xml:31 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1326 | msgid "apt-cdrom" |
1327 | msgstr "" | |
1328 | ||
1329 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> | |
0c1a7101 | 1330 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:32 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1331 | msgid "APT CDROM management utility" |
1332 | msgstr "" | |
1333 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 1334 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> |
c77d6597 | 1335 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:38 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1336 | msgid "" |
1337 | "<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CDROM to APTs list of " | |
1338 | "available sources. <command>apt-cdrom</command> takes care of determining " | |
1339 | "the structure of the disc as well as correcting for several possible " | |
1340 | "mis-burns and verifying the index files." | |
1341 | msgstr "" | |
1342 | ||
1343 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1344 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:45 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1345 | msgid "" |
1346 | "It is necessary to use <command>apt-cdrom</command> to add CDs to the APT " | |
1347 | "system, it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disk in a multi-cd set " | |
1348 | "must be inserted and scanned separately to account for possible mis-burns." | |
1349 | msgstr "" | |
1350 | ||
1351 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1352 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:55 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1353 | msgid "add" |
1354 | msgstr "" | |
1355 | ||
1356 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1357 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:56 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1358 | msgid "" |
1359 | "<literal>add</literal> is used to add a new disc to the source list. It will " | |
0fd68707 | 1360 | "unmount the CDROM device, prompt for a disk to be inserted and then proceed " |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1361 | "to scan it and copy the index files. If the disc does not have a proper " |
1362 | "<filename>disk</filename> directory you will be prompted for a descriptive " | |
1363 | "title." | |
1364 | msgstr "" | |
1365 | ||
1366 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1367 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:64 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1368 | msgid "" |
1369 | "APT uses a CDROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and " | |
1370 | "maintains a database of these IDs in " | |
1371 | "<filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</filename>" | |
1372 | msgstr "" | |
1373 | ||
1374 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1375 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:71 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1376 | msgid "ident" |
1377 | msgstr "" | |
1378 | ||
1379 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1380 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:72 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1381 | msgid "" |
1382 | "A debugging tool to report the identity of the current disc as well as the " | |
1383 | "stored file name" | |
1384 | msgstr "" | |
1385 | ||
1386 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1387 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:51 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1388 | msgid "" |
1389 | "Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " | |
1390 | "one of the commands below must be present. <placeholder " | |
1391 | "type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
1392 | msgstr "" | |
1393 | ||
1394 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
c77d6597 | 1395 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:81 apt-key.8.xml:153 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1396 | msgid "Options" |
1397 | msgstr "" | |
1398 | ||
1399 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1400 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:85 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:519 apt-get.8.xml:273 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1401 | msgid "<option>-d</option>" |
1402 | msgstr "" | |
1403 | ||
1404 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1405 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:85 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1406 | msgid "<option>--cdrom</option>" |
1407 | msgstr "" | |
1408 | ||
1409 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1410 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:86 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1411 | msgid "" |
1412 | "Mount point; specify the location to mount the cdrom. This mount point must " | |
1413 | "be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly configured. " | |
1414 | "Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::cdrom::mount</literal>." | |
1415 | msgstr "" | |
1416 | ||
1417 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1418 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:94 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1419 | msgid "<option>-r</option>" |
1420 | msgstr "" | |
1421 | ||
1422 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1423 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:94 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1424 | msgid "<option>--rename</option>" |
1425 | msgstr "" | |
1426 | ||
1427 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1428 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1429 | msgid "" |
1430 | "Rename a disc; change the label of a disk or override the disks given " | |
1431 | "label. This option will cause <command>apt-cdrom</command> to prompt for a " | |
1432 | "new label. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>." | |
1433 | msgstr "" | |
1434 | ||
1435 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1436 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:103 apt-get.8.xml:292 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1437 | msgid "<option>-m</option>" |
1438 | msgstr "" | |
1439 | ||
1440 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1441 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:103 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1442 | msgid "<option>--no-mount</option>" |
1443 | msgstr "" | |
1444 | ||
1445 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1446 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1447 | msgid "" |
1448 | "No mounting; prevent <command>apt-cdrom</command> from mounting and " | |
1449 | "unmounting the mount point. Configuration Item: " | |
1450 | "<literal>APT::CDROM::NoMount</literal>." | |
1451 | msgstr "" | |
1452 | ||
1453 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1454 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:111 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1455 | msgid "<option>--fast</option>" |
1456 | msgstr "" | |
1457 | ||
1458 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1459 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:112 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1460 | msgid "" |
1461 | "Fast Copy; Assume the package files are valid and do not check every " | |
1462 | "package. This option should be used only if <command>apt-cdrom</command> has " | |
1463 | "been run on this disc before and did not detect any errors. Configuration " | |
1464 | "Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Fast</literal>." | |
1465 | msgstr "" | |
1466 | ||
1467 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1468 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1469 | msgid "<option>--thorough</option>" |
1470 | msgstr "" | |
1471 | ||
1472 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1473 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:122 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1474 | msgid "" |
1475 | "Thorough Package Scan; This option may be needed with some old Debian " | |
1476 | "1.1/1.2 discs that have Package files in strange places. It takes much " | |
1477 | "longer to scan the CD but will pick them all up." | |
1478 | msgstr "" | |
1479 | ||
1480 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1481 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:130 apt-get.8.xml:323 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1482 | msgid "<option>--just-print</option>" |
1483 | msgstr "" | |
1484 | ||
1485 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1486 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 apt-get.8.xml:325 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1487 | msgid "<option>--recon</option>" |
1488 | msgstr "" | |
1489 | ||
1490 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1491 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:132 apt-get.8.xml:326 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1492 | msgid "<option>--no-act</option>" |
1493 | msgstr "" | |
1494 | ||
1495 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1496 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:133 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1497 | msgid "" |
1498 | "No Changes; Do not change the &sources-list; file and do not write index " | |
1499 | "files. Everything is still checked however. Configuration Item: " | |
1500 | "<literal>APT::CDROM::NoAct</literal>." | |
1501 | msgstr "" | |
1502 | ||
1503 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1504 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:146 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1505 | msgid "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" |
1506 | msgstr "" | |
1507 | ||
1508 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1509 | #: apt-cdrom.8.xml:151 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1510 | msgid "" |
1511 | "<command>apt-cdrom</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " | |
1512 | "on error." | |
1513 | msgstr "" | |
1514 | ||
30549c0c MV |
1515 | #. The last update date |
1516 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> | |
1517 | #: apt-config.8.xml:16 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:16 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:16 sources.list.5.xml:16 | |
1518 | msgid "" | |
1519 | "&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>29 " | |
1520 | "February 2004</date>" | |
1521 | msgstr "" | |
1522 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 1523 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> |
0c1a7101 | 1524 | #: apt-config.8.xml:25 apt-config.8.xml:32 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1525 | msgid "apt-config" |
1526 | msgstr "" | |
1527 | ||
1528 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> | |
0c1a7101 | 1529 | #: apt-config.8.xml:33 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1530 | msgid "APT Configuration Query program" |
1531 | msgstr "" | |
1532 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 1533 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> |
c77d6597 | 1534 | #: apt-config.8.xml:39 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1535 | msgid "" |
1536 | "<command>apt-config</command> is an internal program used by various " | |
1537 | "portions of the APT suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses " | |
1538 | "the main configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> in a " | |
1539 | "manner that is easy to use by scripted applications." | |
1540 | msgstr "" | |
1541 | ||
1542 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1543 | #: apt-config.8.xml:44 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:54 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1544 | msgid "" |
1545 | "Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " | |
1546 | "one of the commands below must be present." | |
1547 | msgstr "" | |
1548 | ||
1549 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1550 | #: apt-config.8.xml:49 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1551 | msgid "shell" |
1552 | msgstr "" | |
1553 | ||
1554 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1555 | #: apt-config.8.xml:51 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1556 | msgid "" |
1557 | "shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell " | |
1558 | "script. It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and " | |
1559 | "the second the configuration value to query. As output it lists a series of " | |
1560 | "shell assignments commands for each present value. In a shell script it " | |
1561 | "should be used like:" | |
1562 | msgstr "" | |
1563 | ||
1564 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> | |
c77d6597 | 1565 | #: apt-config.8.xml:59 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1566 | #, no-wrap |
1567 | msgid "" | |
1568 | "OPTS=\"-f\"\n" | |
1569 | "RES=`apt-config shell OPTS MyApp::options`\n" | |
1570 | "eval $RES\n" | |
1571 | msgstr "" | |
1572 | ||
1573 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1574 | #: apt-config.8.xml:64 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1575 | msgid "" |
1576 | "This will set the shell environment variable $OPTS to the value of " | |
1577 | "MyApp::options with a default of <option>-f</option>." | |
1578 | msgstr "" | |
1579 | ||
1580 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1581 | #: apt-config.8.xml:68 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1582 | msgid "" |
1583 | "The configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f returns file " | |
1584 | "names, d returns directories, b returns true or false and i returns an " | |
1585 | "integer. Each of the returns is normalized and verified internally." | |
1586 | msgstr "" | |
1587 | ||
1588 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1589 | #: apt-config.8.xml:77 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1590 | msgid "Just show the contents of the configuration space." |
1591 | msgstr "" | |
1592 | ||
aa2218b2 MV |
1593 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> |
1594 | #: apt-config.8.xml:89 | |
1595 | msgid "<option>--empty</option>" | |
1596 | msgstr "" | |
1597 | ||
1598 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
1599 | #: apt-config.8.xml:90 | |
1600 | msgid "" | |
1601 | "Include options which have an empty value. This is the default, so use " | |
1602 | "--no-empty to remove them from the output." | |
1603 | msgstr "" | |
1604 | ||
1605 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
1606 | #: apt-config.8.xml:95 | |
1607 | msgid "" | |
1608 | "<option>--format '<replaceable>%f " | |
1609 | ""%v";%n</replaceable>'</option>" | |
1610 | msgstr "" | |
1611 | ||
1612 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
1613 | #: apt-config.8.xml:96 | |
1614 | msgid "" | |
1615 | "Defines the output of each config option. %t will be replaced with " | |
c086ac18 DK |
1616 | "the name of the option, %f with the complete optionname and %v " |
1617 | "with the value of the option. Use uppercase letters and special characters " | |
1618 | "in the value will be encoded to ensure that it can e.g. be savely used in a " | |
1619 | "quoted-string as defined by RFC822. Additionally %n will be replaced " | |
1620 | "by a newline, %N by a tab. A % can be printed by using " | |
1621 | "%%." | |
aa2218b2 MV |
1622 | msgstr "" |
1623 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 1624 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> |
c086ac18 | 1625 | #: apt-config.8.xml:110 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:608 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1626 | msgid "&apt-conf;" |
1627 | msgstr "" | |
1628 | ||
1629 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 1630 | #: apt-config.8.xml:115 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1631 | msgid "" |
1632 | "<command>apt-config</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " | |
1633 | "on error." | |
1634 | msgstr "" | |
1635 | ||
1636 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> | |
0c1a7101 | 1637 | #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:25 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:32 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1638 | msgid "apt-extracttemplates" |
1639 | msgstr "" | |
1640 | ||
1641 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> | |
0c1a7101 | 1642 | #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:26 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:26 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:26 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1643 | msgid "1" |
1644 | msgstr "" | |
1645 | ||
1646 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> | |
0c1a7101 | 1647 | #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:33 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1648 | msgid "Utility to extract DebConf config and templates from Debian packages" |
1649 | msgstr "" | |
1650 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 1651 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> |
c77d6597 | 1652 | #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:39 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1653 | msgid "" |
1654 | "<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> will take one or more Debian package " | |
1655 | "files as input and write out (to a temporary directory) all associated " | |
1656 | "config scripts and template files. For each passed in package that contains " | |
1657 | "config scripts and templates, one line of output will be generated in the " | |
1658 | "format:" | |
1659 | msgstr "" | |
1660 | ||
1661 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1662 | #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:44 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1663 | msgid "package version template-file config-script" |
1664 | msgstr "" | |
1665 | ||
1666 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1667 | #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:45 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1668 | msgid "" |
1669 | "template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory " | |
1670 | "specified by the -t or --tempdir " | |
1671 | "(<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>) directory, with " | |
1672 | "filenames of the form <filename>package.template.XXXX</filename> and " | |
1673 | "<filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>" | |
1674 | msgstr "" | |
1675 | ||
1676 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 1677 | #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:55 apt-get.8.xml:448 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1678 | msgid "<option>-t</option>" |
1679 | msgstr "" | |
1680 | ||
1681 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1682 | #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:55 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1683 | msgid "<option>--tempdir</option>" |
1684 | msgstr "" | |
1685 | ||
1686 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1687 | #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:57 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1688 | msgid "" |
1689 | "Temporary directory in which to write extracted debconf template files and " | |
43be0ac4 | 1690 | "config scripts. Configuration Item: " |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1691 | "<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>" |
1692 | msgstr "" | |
1693 | ||
1694 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1695 | #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:74 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1696 | msgid "" |
1697 | "<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> returns zero on normal operation, " | |
1698 | "decimal 100 on error." | |
1699 | msgstr "" | |
1700 | ||
43be0ac4 MV |
1701 | #. The last update date |
1702 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> | |
0c1a7101 | 1703 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:16 |
43be0ac4 MV |
1704 | msgid "" |
1705 | "&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>17 " | |
1706 | "August 2009</date>" | |
1707 | msgstr "" | |
1708 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 1709 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> |
0c1a7101 | 1710 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:25 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:32 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1711 | msgid "apt-ftparchive" |
1712 | msgstr "" | |
1713 | ||
1714 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> | |
0c1a7101 | 1715 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:33 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1716 | msgid "Utility to generate index files" |
1717 | msgstr "" | |
1718 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 1719 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> |
c77d6597 | 1720 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:39 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1721 | msgid "" |
1722 | "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is the command line tool that generates " | |
1723 | "the index files that APT uses to access a distribution source. The index " | |
1724 | "files should be generated on the origin site based on the content of that " | |
1725 | "site." | |
1726 | msgstr "" | |
1727 | ||
1728 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1729 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:43 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1730 | msgid "" |
1731 | "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is a superset of the &dpkg-scanpackages; " | |
1732 | "program, incorporating its entire functionality via the " | |
1733 | "<literal>packages</literal> command. It also contains a contents file " | |
1734 | "generator, <literal>contents</literal>, and an elaborate means to 'script' " | |
1735 | "the generation process for a complete archive." | |
1736 | msgstr "" | |
1737 | ||
1738 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1739 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:49 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1740 | msgid "" |
1741 | "Internally <command>apt-ftparchive</command> can make use of binary " | |
1742 | "databases to cache the contents of a .deb file and it does not rely on any " | |
1743 | "external programs aside from &gzip;. When doing a full generate it " | |
1744 | "automatically performs file-change checks and builds the desired compressed " | |
1745 | "output files." | |
1746 | msgstr "" | |
1747 | ||
1748 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1749 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:58 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1750 | msgid "packages" |
1751 | msgstr "" | |
1752 | ||
1753 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1754 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:60 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1755 | msgid "" |
1756 | "The packages command generates a package file from a directory tree. It " | |
1757 | "takes the given directory and recursively searches it for .deb files, " | |
1758 | "emitting a package record to stdout for each. This command is approximately " | |
1759 | "equivalent to &dpkg-scanpackages;." | |
1760 | msgstr "" | |
1761 | ||
1762 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1763 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:65 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:89 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1764 | msgid "The option <option>--db</option> can be used to specify a binary caching DB." |
1765 | msgstr "" | |
1766 | ||
1767 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1768 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:68 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1769 | msgid "sources" |
1770 | msgstr "" | |
1771 | ||
1772 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1773 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:70 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1774 | msgid "" |
1775 | "The <literal>sources</literal> command generates a source index file from a " | |
1776 | "directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " | |
1777 | "for .dsc files, emitting a source record to stdout for each. This command is " | |
1778 | "approximately equivalent to &dpkg-scansources;." | |
1779 | msgstr "" | |
1780 | ||
1781 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1782 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:75 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1783 | msgid "" |
1784 | "If an override file is specified then a source override file will be looked " | |
1785 | "for with an extension of .src. The --source-override option can be used to " | |
1786 | "change the source override file that will be used." | |
1787 | msgstr "" | |
1788 | ||
1789 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1790 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:80 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1791 | msgid "contents" |
1792 | msgstr "" | |
1793 | ||
1794 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1795 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:82 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1796 | msgid "" |
1797 | "The <literal>contents</literal> command generates a contents file from a " | |
1798 | "directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it for " | |
1799 | ".deb files, and reads the file list from each file. It then sorts and writes " | |
1800 | "to stdout the list of files matched to packages. Directories are not written " | |
1801 | "to the output. If multiple packages own the same file then each package is " | |
1802 | "separated by a comma in the output." | |
1803 | msgstr "" | |
1804 | ||
1805 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1806 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:92 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1807 | msgid "release" |
1808 | msgstr "" | |
1809 | ||
1810 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1811 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:94 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1812 | msgid "" |
1813 | "The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a " | |
30549c0c MV |
1814 | "directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for uncompressed " |
1815 | "<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Sources</filename> files and the " | |
1816 | "ones compressed with <command>gzip</command>, <command>bzip2</command> or " | |
1817 | "<command>lzma</command> as well as <filename>Release</filename> and " | |
1818 | "<filename>md5sum.txt</filename> files by default " | |
1819 | "(<literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Default-Patterns</literal>). Additional " | |
1820 | "filename patterns can be added by listing them in " | |
1821 | "<literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Patterns</literal>. It then writes to " | |
1822 | "stdout a Release file containing a MD5, SHA1 and SHA256 digest for each " | |
1823 | "file." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1824 | msgstr "" |
1825 | ||
1826 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1827 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:104 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1828 | msgid "" |
1829 | "Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken from " | |
1830 | "the corresponding variables under " | |
1831 | "<literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</literal>, " | |
1832 | "e.g. <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin</literal>. The supported " | |
1833 | "fields are: <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, " | |
1834 | "<literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, " | |
1835 | "<literal>Codename</literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, " | |
b6c6b52f MV |
1836 | "<literal>Valid-Until</literal>, <literal>Architectures</literal>, " |
1837 | "<literal>Components</literal>, <literal>Description</literal>." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1838 | msgstr "" |
1839 | ||
1840 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1841 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:115 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1842 | msgid "generate" |
1843 | msgstr "" | |
1844 | ||
1845 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1846 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:117 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1847 | msgid "" |
1848 | "The <literal>generate</literal> command is designed to be runnable from a " | |
1849 | "cron script and builds indexes according to the given config file. The " | |
1850 | "config language provides a flexible means of specifying which index files " | |
1851 | "are built from which directories, as well as providing a simple means of " | |
1852 | "maintaining the required settings." | |
1853 | msgstr "" | |
1854 | ||
1855 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1856 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:124 apt-get.8.xml:215 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1857 | msgid "clean" |
1858 | msgstr "" | |
1859 | ||
1860 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1861 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:126 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1862 | msgid "" |
1863 | "The <literal>clean</literal> command tidies the databases used by the given " | |
1864 | "configuration file by removing any records that are no longer necessary." | |
1865 | msgstr "" | |
1866 | ||
1867 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
c77d6597 | 1868 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:132 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1869 | msgid "The Generate Configuration" |
1870 | msgstr "" | |
1871 | ||
1872 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1873 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:134 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1874 | msgid "" |
1875 | "The <literal>generate</literal> command uses a configuration file to " | |
1876 | "describe the archives that are going to be generated. It follows the typical " | |
1877 | "ISC configuration format as seen in ISC tools like bind 8 and dhcpd. " | |
1878 | "&apt-conf; contains a description of the syntax. Note that the generate " | |
1879 | "configuration is parsed in sectional manner, but &apt-conf; is parsed in a " | |
1880 | "tree manner. This only effects how the scope tag is handled." | |
1881 | msgstr "" | |
1882 | ||
1883 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1884 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:142 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1885 | msgid "The generate configuration has 4 separate sections, each described below." |
1886 | msgstr "" | |
1887 | ||
1888 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> | |
c77d6597 | 1889 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:144 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1890 | msgid "Dir Section" |
1891 | msgstr "" | |
1892 | ||
1893 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1894 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:146 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1895 | msgid "" |
1896 | "The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories needed " | |
1897 | "to locate the files required during the generation process. These " | |
43be0ac4 MV |
1898 | "directories are prepended certain relative paths defined in later sections " |
1899 | "to produce a complete an absolute path." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1900 | msgstr "" |
1901 | ||
1902 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1903 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:151 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1904 | msgid "ArchiveDir" |
1905 | msgstr "" | |
1906 | ||
1907 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1908 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:153 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1909 | msgid "" |
1910 | "Specifies the root of the FTP archive, in a standard Debian configuration " | |
1911 | "this is the directory that contains the <filename>ls-LR</filename> and dist " | |
1912 | "nodes." | |
1913 | msgstr "" | |
1914 | ||
1915 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1916 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:158 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1917 | msgid "OverrideDir" |
1918 | msgstr "" | |
1919 | ||
1920 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1921 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:160 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1922 | msgid "Specifies the location of the override files." |
1923 | msgstr "" | |
1924 | ||
1925 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1926 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:163 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1927 | msgid "CacheDir" |
1928 | msgstr "" | |
1929 | ||
1930 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1931 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:165 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1932 | msgid "Specifies the location of the cache files" |
1933 | msgstr "" | |
1934 | ||
1935 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1936 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:168 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1937 | msgid "FileListDir" |
1938 | msgstr "" | |
1939 | ||
1940 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1941 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:170 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1942 | msgid "" |
1943 | "Specifies the location of the file list files, if the " | |
1944 | "<literal>FileList</literal> setting is used below." | |
1945 | msgstr "" | |
1946 | ||
1947 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> | |
c77d6597 | 1948 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:176 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1949 | msgid "Default Section" |
1950 | msgstr "" | |
1951 | ||
1952 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1953 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1954 | msgid "" |
1955 | "The <literal>Default</literal> section specifies default values, and " | |
1956 | "settings that control the operation of the generator. Other sections may " | |
1957 | "override these defaults with a per-section setting." | |
1958 | msgstr "" | |
1959 | ||
1960 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1961 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:182 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1962 | msgid "Packages::Compress" |
1963 | msgstr "" | |
1964 | ||
1965 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1966 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:184 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1967 | msgid "" |
1968 | "Sets the default compression schemes to use for the Package index files. It " | |
1969 | "is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: '.' (no " | |
1970 | "compression), 'gzip' and 'bzip2'. The default for all compression schemes is " | |
1971 | "'. gzip'." | |
1972 | msgstr "" | |
1973 | ||
1974 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1975 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:190 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1976 | msgid "Packages::Extensions" |
1977 | msgstr "" | |
1978 | ||
1979 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1980 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:192 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1981 | msgid "" |
1982 | "Sets the default list of file extensions that are package files. This " | |
1983 | "defaults to '.deb'." | |
1984 | msgstr "" | |
1985 | ||
1986 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1987 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:196 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1988 | msgid "Sources::Compress" |
1989 | msgstr "" | |
1990 | ||
1991 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 1992 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:198 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
1993 | msgid "" |
1994 | "This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " | |
1995 | "controls the compression for the Sources files." | |
1996 | msgstr "" | |
1997 | ||
1998 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 1999 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:202 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2000 | msgid "Sources::Extensions" |
2001 | msgstr "" | |
2002 | ||
2003 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2004 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:204 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2005 | msgid "" |
2006 | "Sets the default list of file extensions that are source files. This " | |
2007 | "defaults to '.dsc'." | |
2008 | msgstr "" | |
2009 | ||
2010 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2011 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:208 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2012 | msgid "Contents::Compress" |
2013 | msgstr "" | |
2014 | ||
2015 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2016 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:210 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2017 | msgid "" |
2018 | "This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " | |
2019 | "controls the compression for the Contents files." | |
2020 | msgstr "" | |
2021 | ||
2022 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2023 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:214 |
b81dbe40 | 2024 | msgid "Translation::Compress" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2025 | msgstr "" |
2026 | ||
2027 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2028 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:216 |
2a52e8c5 | 2029 | msgid "" |
b81dbe40 DK |
2030 | "This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " |
2031 | "controls the compression for the Translation-en master file." | |
2032 | msgstr "" | |
2033 | ||
2034 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2035 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:220 |
b81dbe40 DK |
2036 | msgid "DeLinkLimit" |
2037 | msgstr "" | |
2038 | ||
2039 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2040 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:222 |
b81dbe40 | 2041 | msgid "" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2042 | "Specifies the number of kilobytes to delink (and replace with hard links) " |
2043 | "per run. This is used in conjunction with the per-section " | |
2044 | "<literal>External-Links</literal> setting." | |
2045 | msgstr "" | |
2046 | ||
2047 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2048 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:227 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2049 | msgid "FileMode" |
2050 | msgstr "" | |
2051 | ||
2052 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2053 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:229 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2054 | msgid "" |
2055 | "Specifies the mode of all created index files. It defaults to 0644. All " | |
2056 | "index files are set to this mode with no regard to the umask." | |
2057 | msgstr "" | |
2058 | ||
b81dbe40 | 2059 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> |
c77d6597 | 2060 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:234 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:380 |
b81dbe40 DK |
2061 | msgid "LongDescription" |
2062 | msgstr "" | |
2063 | ||
2064 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2065 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:236 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:382 |
b81dbe40 DK |
2066 | msgid "" |
2067 | "Sets if long descriptions should be included in the Packages file or split " | |
2068 | "out into a master Translation-en file." | |
2069 | msgstr "" | |
2070 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 2071 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> |
c77d6597 | 2072 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:242 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2073 | msgid "TreeDefault Section" |
2074 | msgstr "" | |
2075 | ||
2076 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2077 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:244 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2078 | msgid "" |
2079 | "Sets defaults specific to <literal>Tree</literal> sections. All of these " | |
2080 | "variables are substitution variables and have the strings $(DIST), " | |
2081 | "$(SECTION) and $(ARCH) replaced with their respective values." | |
2082 | msgstr "" | |
2083 | ||
2084 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2085 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:249 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2086 | msgid "MaxContentsChange" |
2087 | msgstr "" | |
2088 | ||
2089 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2090 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:251 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2091 | msgid "" |
2092 | "Sets the number of kilobytes of contents files that are generated each " | |
2093 | "day. The contents files are round-robined so that over several days they " | |
2094 | "will all be rebuilt." | |
2095 | msgstr "" | |
2096 | ||
2097 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2098 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:256 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2099 | msgid "ContentsAge" |
2100 | msgstr "" | |
2101 | ||
2102 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2103 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:258 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2104 | msgid "" |
2105 | "Controls the number of days a contents file is allowed to be checked without " | |
2106 | "changing. If this limit is passed the mtime of the contents file is " | |
2107 | "updated. This case can occur if the package file is changed in such a way " | |
2108 | "that does not result in a new contents file [override edit for instance]. A " | |
2109 | "hold off is allowed in hopes that new .debs will be installed, requiring a " | |
2110 | "new file anyhow. The default is 10, the units are in days." | |
2111 | msgstr "" | |
2112 | ||
2113 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2114 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:267 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2115 | msgid "Directory" |
2116 | msgstr "" | |
2117 | ||
2118 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2119 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:269 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2120 | msgid "" |
2121 | "Sets the top of the .deb directory tree. Defaults to " | |
2122 | "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>" | |
2123 | msgstr "" | |
2124 | ||
2125 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2126 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:273 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2127 | msgid "SrcDirectory" |
2128 | msgstr "" | |
2129 | ||
2130 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2131 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:275 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2132 | msgid "" |
2133 | "Sets the top of the source package directory tree. Defaults to " | |
2134 | "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>" | |
2135 | msgstr "" | |
2136 | ||
2137 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2138 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:279 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:418 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2139 | msgid "Packages" |
2140 | msgstr "" | |
2141 | ||
2142 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2143 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:281 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2144 | msgid "" |
2145 | "Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to " | |
2146 | "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>" | |
2147 | msgstr "" | |
2148 | ||
2149 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2150 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:285 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:423 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2151 | msgid "Sources" |
2152 | msgstr "" | |
2153 | ||
2154 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2155 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:287 |
2a52e8c5 | 2156 | msgid "" |
b39c1859 | 2157 | "Sets the output Sources file. Defaults to " |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2158 | "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/Sources</filename>" |
2159 | msgstr "" | |
2160 | ||
2161 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2162 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:291 |
b81dbe40 DK |
2163 | msgid "Translation" |
2164 | msgstr "" | |
2165 | ||
2166 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2167 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:293 |
b81dbe40 DK |
2168 | msgid "" |
2169 | "Set the output Translation-en master file with the long descriptions if they " | |
2170 | "should be not included in the Packages file. Defaults to " | |
2171 | "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/i18n/Translation-en</filename>" | |
2172 | msgstr "" | |
2173 | ||
2174 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2175 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:298 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2176 | msgid "InternalPrefix" |
2177 | msgstr "" | |
2178 | ||
2179 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2180 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:300 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2181 | msgid "" |
2182 | "Sets the path prefix that causes a symlink to be considered an internal link " | |
2183 | "instead of an external link. Defaults to " | |
2184 | "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</filename>" | |
2185 | msgstr "" | |
2186 | ||
2187 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2188 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:305 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:429 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2189 | msgid "Contents" |
2190 | msgstr "" | |
2191 | ||
2192 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2193 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:307 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2194 | msgid "" |
2195 | "Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to " | |
2196 | "<filename>$(DIST)/Contents-$(ARCH)</filename>. If this setting causes " | |
2197 | "multiple Packages files to map onto a single Contents file (such as the " | |
2198 | "default) then <command>apt-ftparchive</command> will integrate those " | |
2199 | "package files together automatically." | |
2200 | msgstr "" | |
2201 | ||
2202 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2203 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:314 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2204 | msgid "Contents::Header" |
2205 | msgstr "" | |
2206 | ||
2207 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2208 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:316 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2209 | msgid "Sets header file to prepend to the contents output." |
2210 | msgstr "" | |
2211 | ||
2212 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2213 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:319 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:454 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2214 | msgid "BinCacheDB" |
2215 | msgstr "" | |
2216 | ||
2217 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2218 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:321 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2219 | msgid "" |
2220 | "Sets the binary cache database to use for this section. Multiple sections " | |
2221 | "can share the same database." | |
2222 | msgstr "" | |
2223 | ||
2224 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2225 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:325 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2226 | msgid "FileList" |
2227 | msgstr "" | |
2228 | ||
2229 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2230 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:327 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2231 | msgid "" |
2232 | "Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, " | |
2233 | "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the " | |
2234 | "given file. Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory." | |
2235 | msgstr "" | |
2236 | ||
2237 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2238 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:332 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2239 | msgid "SourceFileList" |
2240 | msgstr "" | |
2241 | ||
2242 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2243 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:334 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2244 | msgid "" |
2245 | "Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, " | |
2246 | "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the " | |
2247 | "given file. Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory. " | |
2248 | "This is used when processing source indexes." | |
2249 | msgstr "" | |
2250 | ||
2251 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> | |
c77d6597 | 2252 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:342 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2253 | msgid "Tree Section" |
2254 | msgstr "" | |
2255 | ||
2256 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2257 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:344 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2258 | msgid "" |
2259 | "The <literal>Tree</literal> section defines a standard Debian file tree " | |
2260 | "which consists of a base directory, then multiple sections in that base " | |
2261 | "directory and finally multiple Architectures in each section. The exact " | |
2262 | "pathing used is defined by the <literal>Directory</literal> substitution " | |
2263 | "variable." | |
2264 | msgstr "" | |
2265 | ||
2266 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2267 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:349 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2268 | msgid "" |
2269 | "The <literal>Tree</literal> section takes a scope tag which sets the " | |
2270 | "<literal>$(DIST)</literal> variable and defines the root of the tree (the " | |
2271 | "path is prefixed by <literal>ArchiveDir</literal>). Typically this is a " | |
b6c6b52f | 2272 | "setting such as <filename>dists/&stable-codename;</filename>." |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2273 | msgstr "" |
2274 | ||
2275 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2276 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:354 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2277 | msgid "" |
2278 | "All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section " | |
2279 | "can be use in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new " | |
2280 | "variables." | |
2281 | msgstr "" | |
2282 | ||
b39c1859 | 2283 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> |
c77d6597 | 2284 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:360 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2285 | #, no-wrap |
2286 | msgid "" | |
2287 | "for i in Sections do \n" | |
2288 | " for j in Architectures do\n" | |
2289 | " Generate for DIST=scope SECTION=i ARCH=j\n" | |
b39c1859 MV |
2290 | " " |
2291 | msgstr "" | |
2292 | ||
2293 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2294 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:357 |
b39c1859 MV |
2295 | msgid "" |
2296 | "When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section " | |
2297 | "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> performs an operation similar to: " | |
2298 | "<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2299 | msgstr "" |
2300 | ||
2301 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2302 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:366 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2303 | msgid "Sections" |
2304 | msgstr "" | |
2305 | ||
2306 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2307 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:368 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2308 | msgid "" |
2309 | "This is a space separated list of sections which appear under the " | |
2310 | "distribution, typically this is something like <literal>main contrib " | |
2311 | "non-free</literal>" | |
2312 | msgstr "" | |
2313 | ||
c77d6597 MV |
2314 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> |
2315 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:373 apt.conf.5.xml:157 | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2316 | msgid "Architectures" |
2317 | msgstr "" | |
2318 | ||
2319 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2320 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:375 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2321 | msgid "" |
2322 | "This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under " | |
2323 | "search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate that " | |
2324 | "this tree has a source archive." | |
2325 | msgstr "" | |
2326 | ||
2327 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2328 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:386 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:434 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2329 | msgid "BinOverride" |
2330 | msgstr "" | |
2331 | ||
2332 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2333 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:388 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2334 | msgid "" |
2335 | "Sets the binary override file. The override file contains section, priority " | |
2336 | "and maintainer address information." | |
2337 | msgstr "" | |
2338 | ||
2339 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2340 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:392 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:439 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2341 | msgid "SrcOverride" |
2342 | msgstr "" | |
2343 | ||
2344 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2345 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:394 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2346 | msgid "" |
2347 | "Sets the source override file. The override file contains section " | |
2348 | "information." | |
2349 | msgstr "" | |
2350 | ||
2351 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2352 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:398 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:444 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2353 | msgid "ExtraOverride" |
2354 | msgstr "" | |
2355 | ||
2356 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2357 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:400 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:446 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2358 | msgid "Sets the binary extra override file." |
2359 | msgstr "" | |
2360 | ||
2361 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2362 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:403 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:449 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2363 | msgid "SrcExtraOverride" |
2364 | msgstr "" | |
2365 | ||
2366 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2367 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:405 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:451 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2368 | msgid "Sets the source extra override file." |
2369 | msgstr "" | |
2370 | ||
2371 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> | |
c77d6597 | 2372 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:410 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2373 | msgid "BinDirectory Section" |
2374 | msgstr "" | |
2375 | ||
2376 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2377 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:412 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2378 | msgid "" |
2379 | "The <literal>bindirectory</literal> section defines a binary directory tree " | |
2380 | "with no special structure. The scope tag specifies the location of the " | |
2381 | "binary directory and the settings are similar to the <literal>Tree</literal> " | |
2382 | "section with no substitution variables or " | |
2383 | "<literal>Section</literal><literal>Architecture</literal> settings." | |
2384 | msgstr "" | |
2385 | ||
2386 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2387 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:420 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2388 | msgid "Sets the Packages file output." |
2389 | msgstr "" | |
2390 | ||
2391 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2392 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:425 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2393 | msgid "" |
2394 | "Sets the Sources file output. At least one of <literal>Packages</literal> or " | |
2395 | "<literal>Sources</literal> is required." | |
2396 | msgstr "" | |
2397 | ||
2398 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2399 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:431 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2400 | msgid "Sets the Contents file output. (optional)" |
2401 | msgstr "" | |
2402 | ||
2403 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2404 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:436 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2405 | msgid "Sets the binary override file." |
2406 | msgstr "" | |
2407 | ||
2408 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2409 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:441 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2410 | msgid "Sets the source override file." |
2411 | msgstr "" | |
2412 | ||
2413 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2414 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:456 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2415 | msgid "Sets the cache DB." |
2416 | msgstr "" | |
2417 | ||
2418 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2419 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:459 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2420 | msgid "PathPrefix" |
2421 | msgstr "" | |
2422 | ||
2423 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2424 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:461 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2425 | msgid "Appends a path to all the output paths." |
2426 | msgstr "" | |
2427 | ||
2428 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2429 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:464 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2430 | msgid "FileList, SourceFileList" |
2431 | msgstr "" | |
2432 | ||
2433 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2434 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:466 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2435 | msgid "Specifies the file list file." |
2436 | msgstr "" | |
2437 | ||
2438 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
c77d6597 | 2439 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:473 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2440 | msgid "The Binary Override File" |
2441 | msgstr "" | |
2442 | ||
2443 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2444 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:474 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2445 | msgid "" |
2446 | "The binary override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scanpackages;. It " | |
2447 | "contains 4 fields separated by spaces. The first field is the package name, " | |
2448 | "the second is the priority to force that package to, the third is the the " | |
2449 | "section to force that package to and the final field is the maintainer " | |
2450 | "permutation field." | |
2451 | msgstr "" | |
2452 | ||
2453 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> | |
c77d6597 | 2454 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:480 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2455 | #, no-wrap |
2456 | msgid "old [// oldn]* => new" | |
2457 | msgstr "" | |
2458 | ||
2459 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> | |
c77d6597 | 2460 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:482 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2461 | #, no-wrap |
2462 | msgid "new" | |
2463 | msgstr "" | |
2464 | ||
2465 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2466 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:479 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2467 | msgid "" |
2468 | "The general form of the maintainer field is: <placeholder " | |
2469 | "type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or simply, <placeholder " | |
2470 | "type=\"literallayout\" id=\"1\"/> The first form allows a double-slash " | |
2471 | "separated list of old email addresses to be specified. If any of those are " | |
2472 | "found then new is substituted for the maintainer field. The second form " | |
2473 | "unconditionally substitutes the maintainer field." | |
2474 | msgstr "" | |
2475 | ||
2476 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
c77d6597 | 2477 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:490 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2478 | msgid "The Source Override File" |
2479 | msgstr "" | |
2480 | ||
2481 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2482 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2483 | msgid "" |
2484 | "The source override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scansources;. It " | |
2485 | "contains 2 fields separated by spaces. The first fields is the source " | |
2486 | "package name, the second is the section to assign it." | |
2487 | msgstr "" | |
2488 | ||
2489 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
c77d6597 | 2490 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:497 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2491 | msgid "The Extra Override File" |
2492 | msgstr "" | |
2493 | ||
2494 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2495 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:499 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2496 | msgid "" |
2497 | "The extra override file allows any arbitrary tag to be added or replaced in " | |
2498 | "the output. It has 3 columns, the first is the package, the second is the " | |
2499 | "tag and the remainder of the line is the new value." | |
2500 | msgstr "" | |
2501 | ||
2502 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2503 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:508 |
782486e8 | 2504 | msgid "<option>--md5</option>, <option>--sha1</option>, <option>--sha256</option>" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2505 | msgstr "" |
2506 | ||
2507 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2508 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:510 |
2a52e8c5 | 2509 | msgid "" |
782486e8 MV |
2510 | "Generate the given checksum. These options default to on, when turned off " |
2511 | "the generated index files will not have the checksum fields where possible. " | |
2512 | "Configuration Items: " | |
2513 | "<literal>APT::FTPArchive::<replaceable>Checksum</replaceable></literal> and " | |
2514 | "<literal>APT::FTPArchive::<replaceable>Index</replaceable>::<replaceable>Checksum</replaceable></literal> " | |
c77d6597 MV |
2515 | "where <literal><replaceable>Index</replaceable></literal> can be " |
2516 | "<literal>Packages</literal>, <literal>Sources</literal> or " | |
2517 | "<literal>Release</literal> and " | |
2518 | "<literal><replaceable>Checksum</replaceable></literal> can be " | |
2519 | "<literal>MD5</literal>, <literal>SHA1</literal> or " | |
2520 | "<literal>SHA256</literal>." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2521 | msgstr "" |
2522 | ||
2523 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2524 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:519 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2525 | msgid "<option>--db</option>" |
2526 | msgstr "" | |
2527 | ||
2528 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2529 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:521 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2530 | msgid "" |
2531 | "Use a binary caching DB. This has no effect on the generate command. " | |
2532 | "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>." | |
2533 | msgstr "" | |
2534 | ||
2535 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2536 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:527 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2537 | msgid "" |
2538 | "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " | |
2539 | "More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " | |
2540 | "<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration " | |
2541 | "file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." | |
2542 | msgstr "" | |
2543 | ||
2544 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2545 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:533 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2546 | msgid "<option>--delink</option>" |
2547 | msgstr "" | |
2548 | ||
2549 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2550 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2551 | msgid "" |
2552 | "Perform Delinking. If the <literal>External-Links</literal> setting is used " | |
2553 | "then this option actually enables delinking of the files. It defaults to on " | |
2554 | "and can be turned off with <option>--no-delink</option>. Configuration " | |
2555 | "Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DeLinkAct</literal>." | |
2556 | msgstr "" | |
2557 | ||
2558 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2559 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:541 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2560 | msgid "<option>--contents</option>" |
2561 | msgstr "" | |
2562 | ||
2563 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2564 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:543 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2565 | msgid "" |
2566 | "Perform contents generation. When this option is set and package indexes are " | |
2567 | "being generated with a cache DB then the file listing will also be extracted " | |
2568 | "and stored in the DB for later use. When using the generate command this " | |
2569 | "option also allows the creation of any Contents files. The default is on. " | |
2570 | "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Contents</literal>." | |
2571 | msgstr "" | |
2572 | ||
2573 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2574 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:551 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2575 | msgid "<option>--source-override</option>" |
2576 | msgstr "" | |
2577 | ||
2578 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2579 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:553 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2580 | msgid "" |
2581 | "Select the source override file to use with the <literal>sources</literal> " | |
2582 | "command. Configuration Item: " | |
2583 | "<literal>APT::FTPArchive::SourceOverride</literal>." | |
2584 | msgstr "" | |
2585 | ||
2586 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2587 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:557 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2588 | msgid "<option>--readonly</option>" |
2589 | msgstr "" | |
2590 | ||
2591 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2592 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:559 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2593 | msgid "" |
2594 | "Make the caching databases read only. Configuration Item: " | |
2595 | "<literal>APT::FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>." | |
2596 | msgstr "" | |
2597 | ||
43be0ac4 | 2598 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> |
c77d6597 | 2599 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:563 |
0fd68707 | 2600 | msgid "<option>--arch</option>" |
43be0ac4 MV |
2601 | msgstr "" |
2602 | ||
2603 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2604 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:564 |
43be0ac4 | 2605 | msgid "" |
0fd68707 MV |
2606 | "Accept in the <literal>packages</literal> and <literal>contents</literal> " |
2607 | "commands only package files matching <literal>*_arch.deb</literal> or " | |
2608 | "<literal>*_all.deb</literal> instead of all package files in the given " | |
2609 | "path. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Architecture</literal>." | |
2610 | msgstr "" | |
2611 | ||
2612 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2613 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:570 |
0fd68707 MV |
2614 | msgid "<option>APT::FTPArchive::AlwaysStat</option>" |
2615 | msgstr "" | |
2616 | ||
2617 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2618 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:572 |
0fd68707 MV |
2619 | msgid "" |
2620 | "&apt-ftparchive; caches as much as possible of metadata in a cachedb. If " | |
b39c1859 MV |
2621 | "packages are recompiled and/or republished with the same version again, this " |
2622 | "will lead to problems as the now outdated cached metadata like size and " | |
2623 | "checksums will be used. With this option enabled this will no longer happen " | |
2624 | "as it will be checked if the file was changed. Note that this option is set " | |
2625 | "to \"<literal>false</literal>\" by default as it is not recommend to upload " | |
2626 | "multiply versions/builds of a package with the same versionnumber, so in " | |
2627 | "theory nobody will have these problems and therefore all these extra checks " | |
2628 | "are useless." | |
2629 | msgstr "" | |
2630 | ||
2631 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2632 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:582 |
b39c1859 MV |
2633 | msgid "<option>APT::FTPArchive::LongDescription</option>" |
2634 | msgstr "" | |
2635 | ||
2636 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2637 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:584 |
b39c1859 | 2638 | msgid "" |
43be0ac4 MV |
2639 | "This configuration option defaults to \"<literal>true</literal>\" and should " |
2640 | "only be set to <literal>\"false\"</literal> if the Archive generated with " | |
2641 | "&apt-ftparchive; also provides <filename>Translation</filename> files. Note " | |
b81dbe40 DK |
2642 | "that the <filename>Translation-en</filename> master file can only be created " |
2643 | "in the generate command." | |
43be0ac4 MV |
2644 | msgstr "" |
2645 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 2646 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> |
c086ac18 | 2647 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:596 apt.conf.5.xml:1113 apt_preferences.5.xml:544 sources.list.5.xml:214 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2648 | msgid "Examples" |
2649 | msgstr "" | |
2650 | ||
2651 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting> | |
c77d6597 | 2652 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:602 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2653 | #, no-wrap |
2654 | msgid "" | |
2655 | "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages " | |
2656 | "<replaceable>directory</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > " | |
2657 | "<filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n" | |
2658 | msgstr "" | |
2659 | ||
2660 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2661 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:598 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2662 | msgid "" |
2663 | "To create a compressed Packages file for a directory containing binary " | |
2664 | "packages (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
2665 | msgstr "" | |
2666 | ||
2667 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2668 | #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:612 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2669 | msgid "" |
2670 | "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " | |
2671 | "100 on error." | |
2672 | msgstr "" | |
2673 | ||
2674 | #. The last update date | |
2675 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> | |
0c1a7101 | 2676 | #: apt-get.8.xml:16 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2677 | msgid "" |
2678 | "&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>08 " | |
2679 | "November 2008</date>" | |
2680 | msgstr "" | |
2681 | ||
43be0ac4 | 2682 | #. type: <heading></heading> |
0c1a7101 | 2683 | #: apt-get.8.xml:25 apt-get.8.xml:32 guide.sgml:96 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2684 | msgid "apt-get" |
2685 | msgstr "" | |
2686 | ||
2687 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> | |
0c1a7101 | 2688 | #: apt-get.8.xml:33 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2689 | msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface" |
2690 | msgstr "" | |
2691 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 2692 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> |
c77d6597 | 2693 | #: apt-get.8.xml:39 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2694 | msgid "" |
2695 | "<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, " | |
2696 | "and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT " | |
2697 | "library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &dselect;, " | |
b6c6b52f | 2698 | "&aptitude;, &synaptic; and &wajig;." |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2699 | msgstr "" |
2700 | ||
2701 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2702 | #: apt-get.8.xml:48 apt-key.8.xml:119 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2703 | msgid "update" |
2704 | msgstr "" | |
2705 | ||
2706 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2707 | #: apt-get.8.xml:49 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2708 | msgid "" |
2709 | "<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files " | |
2710 | "from their sources. The indexes of available packages are fetched from the " | |
2711 | "location(s) specified in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. For " | |
2712 | "example, when using a Debian archive, this command retrieves and scans the " | |
2713 | "<filename>Packages.gz</filename> files, so that information about new and " | |
2714 | "updated packages is available. An <literal>update</literal> should always be " | |
2715 | "performed before an <literal>upgrade</literal> or " | |
2716 | "<literal>dist-upgrade</literal>. Please be aware that the overall progress " | |
2717 | "meter will be incorrect as the size of the package files cannot be known in " | |
2718 | "advance." | |
2719 | msgstr "" | |
2720 | ||
43be0ac4 | 2721 | #. type: <tag></tag> |
c77d6597 | 2722 | #: apt-get.8.xml:60 guide.sgml:121 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2723 | msgid "upgrade" |
2724 | msgstr "" | |
2725 | ||
2726 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2727 | #: apt-get.8.xml:61 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2728 | msgid "" |
2729 | "<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all " | |
2730 | "packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in " | |
2731 | "<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. Packages currently installed " | |
2732 | "with new versions available are retrieved and upgraded; under no " | |
2733 | "circumstances are currently installed packages removed, or packages not " | |
2734 | "already installed retrieved and installed. New versions of currently " | |
2735 | "installed packages that cannot be upgraded without changing the install " | |
2736 | "status of another package will be left at their current version. An " | |
2737 | "<literal>update</literal> must be performed first so that " | |
2738 | "<command>apt-get</command> knows that new versions of packages are " | |
2739 | "available." | |
2740 | msgstr "" | |
2741 | ||
2742 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2743 | #: apt-get.8.xml:73 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2744 | msgid "dselect-upgrade" |
2745 | msgstr "" | |
2746 | ||
2747 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2748 | #: apt-get.8.xml:74 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2749 | msgid "" |
2750 | "<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the " | |
2751 | "traditional Debian packaging front-end, " | |
2752 | "&dselect;. <literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> follows the changes made by " | |
2753 | "&dselect; to the <literal>Status</literal> field of available packages, and " | |
2754 | "performs the actions necessary to realize that state (for instance, the " | |
2755 | "removal of old and the installation of new packages)." | |
2756 | msgstr "" | |
2757 | ||
43be0ac4 | 2758 | #. type: <tag></tag> |
c77d6597 | 2759 | #: apt-get.8.xml:83 guide.sgml:140 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2760 | msgid "dist-upgrade" |
2761 | msgstr "" | |
2762 | ||
2763 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2764 | #: apt-get.8.xml:84 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2765 | msgid "" |
2766 | "<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> in addition to performing the function of " | |
2767 | "<literal>upgrade</literal>, also intelligently handles changing dependencies " | |
2768 | "with new versions of packages; <command>apt-get</command> has a \"smart\" " | |
2769 | "conflict resolution system, and it will attempt to upgrade the most " | |
2770 | "important packages at the expense of less important ones if necessary. So, " | |
2771 | "<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> command may remove some packages. The " | |
2772 | "<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> file contains a list of locations " | |
2773 | "from which to retrieve desired package files. See also &apt-preferences; " | |
2774 | "for a mechanism for overriding the general settings for individual packages." | |
2775 | msgstr "" | |
2776 | ||
43be0ac4 | 2777 | #. type: <tag></tag> |
c77d6597 | 2778 | #: apt-get.8.xml:96 guide.sgml:131 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2779 | msgid "install" |
2780 | msgstr "" | |
2781 | ||
2782 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2783 | #: apt-get.8.xml:98 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2784 | msgid "" |
2785 | "<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more packages desired for " | |
2786 | "installation or upgrading. Each package is a package name, not a fully " | |
2787 | "qualified filename (for instance, in a Debian GNU/Linux system, libc6 would " | |
2788 | "be the argument provided, not <literal>libc6_1.9.6-2.deb</literal>). All " | |
2789 | "packages required by the package(s) specified for installation will also be " | |
2790 | "retrieved and installed. The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> " | |
2791 | "file is used to locate the desired packages. If a hyphen is appended to the " | |
2792 | "package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " | |
2793 | "removed if it is installed. Similarly a plus sign can be used to designate " | |
2794 | "a package to install. These latter features may be used to override " | |
2795 | "decisions made by apt-get's conflict resolution system." | |
2796 | msgstr "" | |
2797 | ||
2798 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2799 | #: apt-get.8.xml:116 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2800 | msgid "" |
2801 | "A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by " | |
2802 | "following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to " | |
2803 | "select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for " | |
2804 | "install. Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by following " | |
2805 | "the package name with a slash and the version of the distribution or the " | |
2806 | "Archive name (stable, testing, unstable)." | |
2807 | msgstr "" | |
2808 | ||
2809 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2810 | #: apt-get.8.xml:123 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2811 | msgid "" |
2812 | "Both of the version selection mechanisms can downgrade packages and must be " | |
2813 | "used with care." | |
2814 | msgstr "" | |
2815 | ||
2816 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2817 | #: apt-get.8.xml:126 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2818 | msgid "" |
2819 | "This is also the target to use if you want to upgrade one or more " | |
2820 | "already-installed packages without upgrading every package you have on your " | |
2821 | "system. Unlike the \"upgrade\" target, which installs the newest version of " | |
2822 | "all currently installed packages, \"install\" will install the newest " | |
2823 | "version of only the package(s) specified. Simply provide the name of the " | |
2824 | "package(s) you wish to upgrade, and if a newer version is available, it (and " | |
2825 | "its dependencies, as described above) will be downloaded and installed." | |
2826 | msgstr "" | |
2827 | ||
2828 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2829 | #: apt-get.8.xml:137 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2830 | msgid "" |
2831 | "Finally, the &apt-preferences; mechanism allows you to create an alternative " | |
2832 | "installation policy for individual packages." | |
2833 | msgstr "" | |
2834 | ||
2835 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2836 | #: apt-get.8.xml:141 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2837 | msgid "" |
2838 | "If no package matches the given expression and the expression contains one " | |
2839 | "of '.', '?' or '*' then it is assumed to be a POSIX regular expression, and " | |
2840 | "it is applied to all package names in the database. Any matches are then " | |
2841 | "installed (or removed). Note that matching is done by substring so 'lo.*' " | |
2842 | "matches 'how-lo' and 'lowest'. If this is undesired, anchor the regular " | |
2843 | "expression with a '^' or '$' character, or create a more specific regular " | |
2844 | "expression." | |
2845 | msgstr "" | |
2846 | ||
2847 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2848 | #: apt-get.8.xml:150 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2849 | msgid "remove" |
2850 | msgstr "" | |
2851 | ||
2852 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2853 | #: apt-get.8.xml:151 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2854 | msgid "" |
2855 | "<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except " | |
2856 | "that packages are removed instead of installed. Note the removing a package " | |
2857 | "leaves its configuration files in system. If a plus sign is appended to the " | |
2858 | "package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " | |
2859 | "installed instead of removed." | |
2860 | msgstr "" | |
2861 | ||
2862 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2863 | #: apt-get.8.xml:158 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2864 | msgid "purge" |
2865 | msgstr "" | |
2866 | ||
2867 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2868 | #: apt-get.8.xml:159 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2869 | msgid "" |
2870 | "<literal>purge</literal> is identical to <literal>remove</literal> except " | |
2871 | "that packages are removed and purged (any configuration files are deleted " | |
2872 | "too)." | |
2873 | msgstr "" | |
2874 | ||
2875 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2876 | #: apt-get.8.xml:163 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2877 | msgid "source" |
2878 | msgstr "" | |
2879 | ||
2880 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2881 | #: apt-get.8.xml:164 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2882 | msgid "" |
2883 | "<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch source " | |
2884 | "packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which source " | |
2885 | "package to fetch. It will then find and download into the current directory " | |
2e30ddbe | 2886 | "the newest available version of that source package while respecting the " |
bcf91c1b DK |
2887 | "default release, set with the option " |
2888 | "<literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>, the <option>-t</option> option or " | |
82cb5862 | 2889 | "per package with the <literal>pkg/release</literal> syntax, if possible." |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2890 | msgstr "" |
2891 | ||
2892 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2893 | #: apt-get.8.xml:172 |
bcf91c1b DK |
2894 | msgid "" |
2895 | "Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via " | |
2896 | "<literal>deb-src</literal> type lines in the &sources-list; file. This means " | |
2897 | "that you will need to add such a line for each repository you want to get " | |
2898 | "sources from. If you don't do this you will properly get another (newer, " | |
2899 | "older or none) source version than the one you have installed or could " | |
2900 | "install." | |
2901 | msgstr "" | |
2902 | ||
2903 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2904 | #: apt-get.8.xml:179 |
bcf91c1b | 2905 | msgid "" |
43be0ac4 | 2906 | "If the <option>--compile</option> option is specified then the package will " |
c77d6597 MV |
2907 | "be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command> for " |
2908 | "the architecture as defined by the <command>--host-architecture</command> " | |
2909 | "option. If <option>--download-only</option> is specified then the source " | |
2910 | "package will not be unpacked." | |
bcf91c1b DK |
2911 | msgstr "" |
2912 | ||
2913 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2914 | #: apt-get.8.xml:186 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2915 | msgid "" |
2916 | "A specific source version can be retrieved by postfixing the source name " | |
2917 | "with an equals and then the version to fetch, similar to the mechanism used " | |
2918 | "for the package files. This enables exact matching of the source package " | |
2919 | "name and version, implicitly enabling the " | |
2920 | "<literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</literal> option." | |
2921 | msgstr "" | |
2922 | ||
2923 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2924 | #: apt-get.8.xml:192 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2925 | msgid "" |
2926 | "Note that source packages are not tracked like binary packages, they exist " | |
2927 | "only in the current directory and are similar to downloading source tar " | |
2928 | "balls." | |
2929 | msgstr "" | |
2930 | ||
2931 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2932 | #: apt-get.8.xml:197 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2933 | msgid "build-dep" |
2934 | msgstr "" | |
2935 | ||
2936 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2937 | #: apt-get.8.xml:198 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2938 | msgid "" |
2939 | "<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an " | |
c77d6597 MV |
2940 | "attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package. By default " |
2941 | "the dependencies are satisfied to build the package natively. If desired a " | |
2942 | "host-architecture can be specified with the " | |
2943 | "<option>--host-architecture</option> option instead." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2944 | msgstr "" |
2945 | ||
2946 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2947 | #: apt-get.8.xml:204 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2948 | msgid "check" |
2949 | msgstr "" | |
2950 | ||
2951 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2952 | #: apt-get.8.xml:205 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2953 | msgid "" |
2954 | "<literal>check</literal> is a diagnostic tool; it updates the package cache " | |
2955 | "and checks for broken dependencies." | |
2956 | msgstr "" | |
2957 | ||
30549c0c | 2958 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> |
c77d6597 | 2959 | #: apt-get.8.xml:209 |
30549c0c MV |
2960 | msgid "download" |
2961 | msgstr "" | |
2962 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 2963 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> |
c77d6597 | 2964 | #: apt-get.8.xml:210 |
2a52e8c5 | 2965 | msgid "" |
30549c0c | 2966 | "<literal>download</literal> will download the given binary package into the " |
c77d6597 | 2967 | "current directory." |
30549c0c MV |
2968 | msgstr "" |
2969 | ||
2970 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2971 | #: apt-get.8.xml:216 |
30549c0c | 2972 | msgid "" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2973 | "<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved " |
2974 | "package files. It removes everything but the lock file from " | |
2975 | "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and " | |
2976 | "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a " | |
2977 | "&dselect; method, <literal>clean</literal> is run automatically. Those who " | |
2978 | "do not use dselect will likely want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> " | |
2979 | "from time to time to free up disk space." | |
2980 | msgstr "" | |
2981 | ||
2982 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 2983 | #: apt-get.8.xml:225 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2984 | msgid "autoclean" |
2985 | msgstr "" | |
2986 | ||
2987 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 2988 | #: apt-get.8.xml:226 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
2989 | msgid "" |
2990 | "Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the " | |
2991 | "local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only " | |
2992 | "removes package files that can no longer be downloaded, and are largely " | |
2993 | "useless. This allows a cache to be maintained over a long period without it " | |
2994 | "growing out of control. The configuration option " | |
2995 | "<literal>APT::Clean-Installed</literal> will prevent installed packages from " | |
2996 | "being erased if it is set to off." | |
2997 | msgstr "" | |
2998 | ||
2999 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3000 | #: apt-get.8.xml:235 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3001 | msgid "autoremove" |
3002 | msgstr "" | |
3003 | ||
3004 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3005 | #: apt-get.8.xml:236 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3006 | msgid "" |
3007 | "<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were " | |
c77d6597 MV |
3008 | "automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for other packages and are " |
3009 | "now no longer needed." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3010 | msgstr "" |
3011 | ||
3012 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3013 | #: apt-get.8.xml:240 |
30549c0c | 3014 | msgid "changelog" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3015 | msgstr "" |
3016 | ||
3017 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3018 | #: apt-get.8.xml:241 |
2a52e8c5 | 3019 | msgid "" |
30549c0c MV |
3020 | "<literal>changelog</literal> downloads a package changelog and displays it " |
3021 | "through <command>sensible-pager</command>. The server name and base " | |
3022 | "directory is defined in the <literal>APT::Changelogs::Server</literal> " | |
3023 | "variable (e. g. <ulink>http://packages.debian.org/changelogs</ulink> for " | |
3024 | "Debian or <ulink>http://changelogs.ubuntu.com/changelogs</ulink> for " | |
3025 | "Ubuntu). By default it displays the changelog for the version that is " | |
3026 | "installed. However, you can specify the same options as for the " | |
3027 | "<option>install</option> command." | |
3028 | msgstr "" | |
3029 | ||
3030 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3031 | #: apt-get.8.xml:263 |
30549c0c MV |
3032 | msgid "<option>--no-install-recommends</option>" |
3033 | msgstr "" | |
3034 | ||
3035 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3036 | #: apt-get.8.xml:264 |
30549c0c | 3037 | msgid "" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3038 | "Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing. " |
3039 | "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>." | |
3040 | msgstr "" | |
3041 | ||
3042 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3043 | #: apt-get.8.xml:268 |
30549c0c MV |
3044 | msgid "<option>--install-suggests</option>" |
3045 | msgstr "" | |
3046 | ||
3047 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3048 | #: apt-get.8.xml:269 |
30549c0c MV |
3049 | msgid "" |
3050 | "Consider suggested packages as a dependency for installing. Configuration " | |
3051 | "Item: <literal>APT::Install-Suggests</literal>." | |
3052 | msgstr "" | |
3053 | ||
3054 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3055 | #: apt-get.8.xml:273 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3056 | msgid "<option>--download-only</option>" |
3057 | msgstr "" | |
3058 | ||
3059 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3060 | #: apt-get.8.xml:274 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3061 | msgid "" |
3062 | "Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed. " | |
3063 | "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>." | |
3064 | msgstr "" | |
3065 | ||
3066 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3067 | #: apt-get.8.xml:278 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3068 | msgid "<option>--fix-broken</option>" |
3069 | msgstr "" | |
3070 | ||
3071 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3072 | #: apt-get.8.xml:279 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3073 | msgid "" |
3074 | "Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This " | |
3075 | "option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT " | |
b39c1859 MV |
3076 | "to deduce a likely solution. If packages are specified, these have to " |
3077 | "completely correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when " | |
3078 | "running APT for the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package " | |
3079 | "dependencies to exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency " | |
3080 | "structure can be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually " | |
3081 | "means using &dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some " | |
3082 | "of the offending packages). Use of this option together with " | |
3083 | "<option>-m</option> may produce an error in some situations. Configuration " | |
3084 | "Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3085 | msgstr "" |
3086 | ||
3087 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3088 | #: apt-get.8.xml:292 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3089 | msgid "<option>--ignore-missing</option>" |
3090 | msgstr "" | |
3091 | ||
3092 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3093 | #: apt-get.8.xml:293 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3094 | msgid "<option>--fix-missing</option>" |
3095 | msgstr "" | |
3096 | ||
3097 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3098 | #: apt-get.8.xml:294 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3099 | msgid "" |
3100 | "Ignore missing packages; If packages cannot be retrieved or fail the " | |
3101 | "integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those " | |
3102 | "packages and handle the result. Use of this option together with " | |
3103 | "<option>-f</option> may produce an error in some situations. If a package is " | |
3104 | "selected for installation (particularly if it is mentioned on the command " | |
3105 | "line) and it could not be downloaded then it will be silently held back. " | |
3106 | "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</literal>." | |
3107 | msgstr "" | |
3108 | ||
3109 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3110 | #: apt-get.8.xml:304 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3111 | msgid "<option>--no-download</option>" |
3112 | msgstr "" | |
3113 | ||
3114 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3115 | #: apt-get.8.xml:305 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3116 | msgid "" |
3117 | "Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with " | |
3118 | "<option>--ignore-missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has " | |
3119 | "already downloaded. Configuration Item: " | |
3120 | "<literal>APT::Get::Download</literal>." | |
3121 | msgstr "" | |
3122 | ||
3123 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3124 | #: apt-get.8.xml:312 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3125 | msgid "" |
3126 | "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " | |
3127 | "More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " | |
3128 | "<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration " | |
3129 | "file. Note that quiet level 2 implies <option>-y</option>, you should never " | |
3130 | "use -qq without a no-action modifier such as -d, --print-uris or -s as APT " | |
3131 | "may decided to do something you did not expect. Configuration Item: " | |
3132 | "<literal>quiet</literal>." | |
3133 | msgstr "" | |
3134 | ||
3135 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3136 | #: apt-get.8.xml:322 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3137 | msgid "<option>--simulate</option>" |
3138 | msgstr "" | |
3139 | ||
3140 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3141 | #: apt-get.8.xml:324 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3142 | msgid "<option>--dry-run</option>" |
3143 | msgstr "" | |
3144 | ||
3145 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3146 | #: apt-get.8.xml:327 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3147 | msgid "" |
3148 | "No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not " | |
3149 | "actually change the system. Configuration Item: " | |
3150 | "<literal>APT::Get::Simulate</literal>." | |
3151 | msgstr "" | |
3152 | ||
3153 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3154 | #: apt-get.8.xml:331 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3155 | msgid "" |
3156 | "Simulation run as user will deactivate locking " | |
bcf91c1b | 3157 | "(<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>) automatic. Also a notice will be " |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3158 | "displayed indicating that this is only a simulation, if the option " |
3159 | "<literal>APT::Get::Show-User-Simulation-Note</literal> is set (Default: " | |
bcf91c1b | 3160 | "true). Neither NoLocking nor the notice will be triggered if run as root " |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3161 | "(root should know what he is doing without further warnings by " |
3162 | "<literal>apt-get</literal>)." | |
3163 | msgstr "" | |
3164 | ||
3165 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3166 | #: apt-get.8.xml:337 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3167 | msgid "" |
3168 | "Simulate prints out a series of lines each one representing a dpkg " | |
3169 | "operation, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Square brackets " | |
43be0ac4 MV |
3170 | "indicate broken packages and empty set of square brackets meaning breaks " |
3171 | "that are of no consequence (rare)." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3172 | msgstr "" |
3173 | ||
3174 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3175 | #: apt-get.8.xml:344 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3176 | msgid "<option>-y</option>" |
3177 | msgstr "" | |
3178 | ||
3179 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3180 | #: apt-get.8.xml:344 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3181 | msgid "<option>--yes</option>" |
3182 | msgstr "" | |
3183 | ||
3184 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3185 | #: apt-get.8.xml:345 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3186 | msgid "<option>--assume-yes</option>" |
3187 | msgstr "" | |
3188 | ||
3189 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3190 | #: apt-get.8.xml:346 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3191 | msgid "" |
3192 | "Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run " | |
3193 | "non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held " | |
3194 | "package, trying to install a unauthenticated package or removing an " | |
3195 | "essential package occurs then <literal>apt-get</literal> will abort. " | |
3196 | "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>." | |
3197 | msgstr "" | |
3198 | ||
3199 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 MV |
3200 | #: apt-get.8.xml:353 |
3201 | msgid "<option>--assume-no</option>" | |
3202 | msgstr "" | |
3203 | ||
3204 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
3205 | #: apt-get.8.xml:354 | |
3206 | msgid "" | |
3207 | "Automatic \"no\" to all prompts. Configuration Item: " | |
3208 | "<literal>APT::Get::Assume-No</literal>." | |
3209 | msgstr "" | |
3210 | ||
3211 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
3212 | #: apt-get.8.xml:358 | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3213 | msgid "<option>-u</option>" |
3214 | msgstr "" | |
3215 | ||
3216 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3217 | #: apt-get.8.xml:358 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3218 | msgid "<option>--show-upgraded</option>" |
3219 | msgstr "" | |
3220 | ||
3221 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3222 | #: apt-get.8.xml:359 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3223 | msgid "" |
3224 | "Show upgraded packages; Print out a list of all packages that are to be " | |
3225 | "upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>." | |
3226 | msgstr "" | |
3227 | ||
3228 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3229 | #: apt-get.8.xml:364 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3230 | msgid "<option>-V</option>" |
3231 | msgstr "" | |
3232 | ||
3233 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3234 | #: apt-get.8.xml:364 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3235 | msgid "<option>--verbose-versions</option>" |
3236 | msgstr "" | |
3237 | ||
3238 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3239 | #: apt-get.8.xml:365 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3240 | msgid "" |
3241 | "Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages. Configuration Item: " | |
3242 | "<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>." | |
3243 | msgstr "" | |
3244 | ||
3245 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 MV |
3246 | #: apt-get.8.xml:370 |
3247 | msgid "<option>--host-architecture</option>" | |
3248 | msgstr "" | |
3249 | ||
3250 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
3251 | #: apt-get.8.xml:371 | |
3252 | msgid "" | |
3253 | "This option controls the architecture packages are built for by " | |
3254 | "<command>apt-get source --compile</command> and how cross-builddependencies " | |
3255 | "are satisfied. By default is it not set which means that the host " | |
3256 | "architecture is the same as the build architecture (which is defined by " | |
3257 | "<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>). Configuration Item: " | |
3258 | "<literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</literal>" | |
3259 | msgstr "" | |
3260 | ||
3261 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
3262 | #: apt-get.8.xml:379 | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3263 | msgid "<option>-b</option>" |
3264 | msgstr "" | |
3265 | ||
3266 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3267 | #: apt-get.8.xml:379 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3268 | msgid "<option>--compile</option>" |
3269 | msgstr "" | |
3270 | ||
3271 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3272 | #: apt-get.8.xml:380 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3273 | msgid "<option>--build</option>" |
3274 | msgstr "" | |
3275 | ||
3276 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3277 | #: apt-get.8.xml:381 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3278 | msgid "" |
3279 | "Compile source packages after downloading them. Configuration Item: " | |
3280 | "<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." | |
3281 | msgstr "" | |
3282 | ||
3283 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3284 | #: apt-get.8.xml:385 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3285 | msgid "<option>--ignore-hold</option>" |
3286 | msgstr "" | |
3287 | ||
3288 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3289 | #: apt-get.8.xml:386 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3290 | msgid "" |
3291 | "Ignore package Holds; This causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a " | |
3292 | "hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with " | |
3293 | "<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> to override a large number of undesired " | |
3294 | "holds. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</literal>." | |
3295 | msgstr "" | |
3296 | ||
3297 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3298 | #: apt-get.8.xml:392 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3299 | msgid "<option>--no-upgrade</option>" |
3300 | msgstr "" | |
3301 | ||
3302 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3303 | #: apt-get.8.xml:393 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3304 | msgid "" |
3305 | "Do not upgrade packages; When used in conjunction with " | |
3306 | "<literal>install</literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent " | |
3307 | "packages on the command line from being upgraded if they are already " | |
3308 | "installed. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>." | |
3309 | msgstr "" | |
3310 | ||
3311 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3312 | #: apt-get.8.xml:399 |
a7307a87 | 3313 | msgid "<option>--only-upgrade</option>" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3314 | msgstr "" |
3315 | ||
3316 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3317 | #: apt-get.8.xml:400 |
2a52e8c5 | 3318 | msgid "" |
a7307a87 | 3319 | "Do not install new packages; When used in conjunction with " |
c086ac18 DK |
3320 | "<literal>install</literal>, <literal>only-upgrade</literal> will install " |
3321 | "upgrades for already installed packages only and ignore requests to install " | |
3322 | "new packages. Configuration Item: " | |
3323 | "<literal>APT::Get::Only-Upgrade</literal>." | |
a7307a87 DK |
3324 | msgstr "" |
3325 | ||
3326 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 3327 | #: apt-get.8.xml:407 |
a7307a87 DK |
3328 | msgid "<option>--force-yes</option>" |
3329 | msgstr "" | |
3330 | ||
3331 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 3332 | #: apt-get.8.xml:408 |
a7307a87 | 3333 | msgid "" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3334 | "Force yes; This is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " |
3335 | "without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should " | |
3336 | "not be used except in very special situations. Using " | |
3337 | "<literal>force-yes</literal> can potentially destroy your system! " | |
3338 | "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>." | |
3339 | msgstr "" | |
3340 | ||
3341 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 3342 | #: apt-get.8.xml:415 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3343 | msgid "<option>--print-uris</option>" |
3344 | msgstr "" | |
3345 | ||
3346 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 3347 | #: apt-get.8.xml:416 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3348 | msgid "" |
3349 | "Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI " | |
3350 | "will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected md5 " | |
3351 | "hash. Note that the file name to write to will not always match the file " | |
3352 | "name on the remote site! This also works with the <literal>source</literal> " | |
3353 | "and <literal>update</literal> commands. When used with the " | |
3354 | "<literal>update</literal> command the MD5 and size are not included, and it " | |
3355 | "is up to the user to decompress any compressed files. Configuration Item: " | |
3356 | "<literal>APT::Get::Print-URIs</literal>." | |
3357 | msgstr "" | |
3358 | ||
3359 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 3360 | #: apt-get.8.xml:426 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3361 | msgid "<option>--purge</option>" |
3362 | msgstr "" | |
3363 | ||
3364 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 3365 | #: apt-get.8.xml:427 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3366 | msgid "" |
3367 | "Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed. An asterisk " | |
3368 | "(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be " | |
b39c1859 | 3369 | "purged. <option>remove --purge</option> is equivalent to the " |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3370 | "<option>purge</option> command. Configuration Item: " |
3371 | "<literal>APT::Get::Purge</literal>." | |
3372 | msgstr "" | |
3373 | ||
3374 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 3375 | #: apt-get.8.xml:434 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3376 | msgid "<option>--reinstall</option>" |
3377 | msgstr "" | |
3378 | ||
3379 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 3380 | #: apt-get.8.xml:435 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3381 | msgid "" |
3382 | "Re-Install packages that are already installed and at the newest version. " | |
3383 | "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>." | |
3384 | msgstr "" | |
3385 | ||
3386 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 3387 | #: apt-get.8.xml:439 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3388 | msgid "<option>--list-cleanup</option>" |
3389 | msgstr "" | |
3390 | ||
3391 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 3392 | #: apt-get.8.xml:440 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3393 | msgid "" |
3394 | "This option defaults to on, use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to turn " | |
3395 | "it off. When on <command>apt-get</command> will automatically manage the " | |
3396 | "contents of <filename>&statedir;/lists</filename> to ensure that obsolete " | |
3397 | "files are erased. The only reason to turn it off is if you frequently " | |
3398 | "change your source list. Configuration Item: " | |
3399 | "<literal>APT::Get::List-Cleanup</literal>." | |
3400 | msgstr "" | |
3401 | ||
3402 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 3403 | #: apt-get.8.xml:449 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3404 | msgid "<option>--target-release</option>" |
3405 | msgstr "" | |
3406 | ||
3407 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 3408 | #: apt-get.8.xml:450 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3409 | msgid "<option>--default-release</option>" |
3410 | msgstr "" | |
3411 | ||
3412 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 3413 | #: apt-get.8.xml:451 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3414 | msgid "" |
3415 | "This option controls the default input to the policy engine, it creates a " | |
3416 | "default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string. This " | |
3417 | "overrides the general settings in " | |
3418 | "<filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename>. Specifically pinned packages are " | |
3419 | "not affected by the value of this option. In short, this option lets you " | |
3420 | "have simple control over which distribution packages will be retrieved " | |
3421 | "from. Some common examples might be <option>-t '2.1*'</option>, <option>-t " | |
3422 | "unstable</option> or <option>-t sid</option>. Configuration Item: " | |
3423 | "<literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>; see also the &apt-preferences; " | |
3424 | "manual page." | |
3425 | msgstr "" | |
3426 | ||
3427 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 3428 | #: apt-get.8.xml:464 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3429 | msgid "<option>--trivial-only</option>" |
3430 | msgstr "" | |
3431 | ||
3432 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 3433 | #: apt-get.8.xml:466 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3434 | msgid "" |
3435 | "Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered " | |
3436 | "related to <option>--assume-yes</option>, where " | |
3437 | "<option>--assume-yes</option> will answer yes to any prompt, " | |
3438 | "<option>--trivial-only</option> will answer no. Configuration Item: " | |
3439 | "<literal>APT::Get::Trivial-Only</literal>." | |
3440 | msgstr "" | |
3441 | ||
3442 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 3443 | #: apt-get.8.xml:472 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3444 | msgid "<option>--no-remove</option>" |
3445 | msgstr "" | |
3446 | ||
3447 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 3448 | #: apt-get.8.xml:473 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3449 | msgid "" |
3450 | "If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without " | |
3451 | "prompting. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>." | |
3452 | msgstr "" | |
3453 | ||
3454 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 3455 | #: apt-get.8.xml:478 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3456 | msgid "<option>--auto-remove</option>" |
3457 | msgstr "" | |
3458 | ||
3459 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 3460 | #: apt-get.8.xml:479 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3461 | msgid "" |
3462 | "If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or " | |
3463 | "<literal>remove</literal>, then this option acts like running " | |
3464 | "<literal>autoremove</literal> command, removing the unused dependency " | |
3465 | "packages. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::AutomaticRemove</literal>." | |
3466 | msgstr "" | |
3467 | ||
3468 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 3469 | #: apt-get.8.xml:485 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3470 | msgid "<option>--only-source</option>" |
3471 | msgstr "" | |
3472 | ||
3473 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 3474 | #: apt-get.8.xml:486 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3475 | msgid "" |
3476 | "Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and " | |
3477 | "<literal>build-dep</literal> commands. Indicates that the given source " | |
3478 | "names are not to be mapped through the binary table. This means that if " | |
3479 | "this option is specified, these commands will only accept source package " | |
3480 | "names as arguments, rather than accepting binary package names and looking " | |
3481 | "up the corresponding source package. Configuration Item: " | |
3482 | "<literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</literal>." | |
3483 | msgstr "" | |
3484 | ||
3485 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 3486 | #: apt-get.8.xml:496 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3487 | msgid "<option>--diff-only</option>" |
3488 | msgstr "" | |
3489 | ||
3490 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 3491 | #: apt-get.8.xml:496 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3492 | msgid "<option>--dsc-only</option>" |
3493 | msgstr "" | |
3494 | ||
3495 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 3496 | #: apt-get.8.xml:496 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3497 | msgid "<option>--tar-only</option>" |
3498 | msgstr "" | |
3499 | ||
3500 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 3501 | #: apt-get.8.xml:497 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3502 | msgid "" |
3503 | "Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive. Configuration " | |
3504 | "Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, " | |
3505 | "<literal>APT::Get::Dsc-Only</literal>, and " | |
3506 | "<literal>APT::Get::Tar-Only</literal>." | |
3507 | msgstr "" | |
3508 | ||
3509 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 3510 | #: apt-get.8.xml:502 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3511 | msgid "<option>--arch-only</option>" |
3512 | msgstr "" | |
3513 | ||
3514 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 3515 | #: apt-get.8.xml:503 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3516 | msgid "" |
3517 | "Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies. Configuration Item: " | |
3518 | "<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>." | |
3519 | msgstr "" | |
3520 | ||
3521 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 3522 | #: apt-get.8.xml:507 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3523 | msgid "<option>--allow-unauthenticated</option>" |
3524 | msgstr "" | |
3525 | ||
3526 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 3527 | #: apt-get.8.xml:508 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3528 | msgid "" |
3529 | "Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. This " | |
3530 | "is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: " | |
3531 | "<literal>APT::Get::AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." | |
3532 | msgstr "" | |
3533 | ||
bcf91c1b | 3534 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> |
c086ac18 | 3535 | #: apt-get.8.xml:521 |
2a52e8c5 | 3536 | msgid "" |
bcf91c1b DK |
3537 | "&file-sourceslist; &file-aptconf; &file-preferences; &file-cachearchives; " |
3538 | "&file-statelists;" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3539 | msgstr "" |
3540 | ||
3541 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 3542 | #: apt-get.8.xml:530 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3543 | msgid "" |
3544 | "&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " | |
3545 | "&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, " | |
3546 | "&apt-preferences;, the APT Howto." | |
3547 | msgstr "" | |
3548 | ||
3549 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 3550 | #: apt-get.8.xml:536 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3551 | msgid "" |
3552 | "<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on " | |
3553 | "error." | |
3554 | msgstr "" | |
3555 | ||
3556 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
c086ac18 | 3557 | #: apt-get.8.xml:539 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3558 | msgid "ORIGINAL AUTHORS" |
3559 | msgstr "" | |
3560 | ||
3561 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 3562 | #: apt-get.8.xml:540 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3563 | msgid "&apt-author.jgunthorpe;" |
3564 | msgstr "" | |
3565 | ||
3566 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
c086ac18 | 3567 | #: apt-get.8.xml:543 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3568 | msgid "CURRENT AUTHORS" |
3569 | msgstr "" | |
3570 | ||
3571 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 3572 | #: apt-get.8.xml:545 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3573 | msgid "&apt-author.team;" |
3574 | msgstr "" | |
3575 | ||
3576 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> | |
0c1a7101 | 3577 | #: apt-key.8.xml:17 apt-key.8.xml:24 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3578 | msgid "apt-key" |
3579 | msgstr "" | |
3580 | ||
3581 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> | |
0c1a7101 | 3582 | #: apt-key.8.xml:25 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3583 | msgid "APT key management utility" |
3584 | msgstr "" | |
3585 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 3586 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> |
c77d6597 | 3587 | #: apt-key.8.xml:32 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3588 | msgid "" |
3589 | "<command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used by apt to " | |
3590 | "authenticate packages. Packages which have been authenticated using these " | |
3591 | "keys will be considered trusted." | |
3592 | msgstr "" | |
3593 | ||
3594 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
c77d6597 | 3595 | #: apt-key.8.xml:38 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3596 | msgid "Commands" |
3597 | msgstr "" | |
3598 | ||
3599 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 MV |
3600 | #: apt-key.8.xml:40 |
3601 | msgid "add &synopsis-param-filename;" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3602 | msgstr "" |
3603 | ||
3604 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 3605 | #: apt-key.8.xml:43 |
2a52e8c5 | 3606 | msgid "" |
c086ac18 DK |
3607 | "Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from the " |
3608 | "filename given with the parameter &synopsis-param-filename; or if the " | |
3609 | "filename is <literal>-</literal> from standard input." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3610 | msgstr "" |
3611 | ||
3612 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 MV |
3613 | #: apt-key.8.xml:52 |
3614 | msgid "del &synopsis-param-keyid;" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3615 | msgstr "" |
3616 | ||
3617 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3618 | #: apt-key.8.xml:56 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3619 | msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys." |
3620 | msgstr "" | |
3621 | ||
3622 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 MV |
3623 | #: apt-key.8.xml:63 |
3624 | msgid "export &synopsis-param-keyid;" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3625 | msgstr "" |
3626 | ||
3627 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 MV |
3628 | #: apt-key.8.xml:67 |
3629 | msgid "Output the key &synopsis-param-keyid; to standard output." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3630 | msgstr "" |
3631 | ||
3632 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3633 | #: apt-key.8.xml:74 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3634 | msgid "exportall" |
3635 | msgstr "" | |
3636 | ||
3637 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3638 | #: apt-key.8.xml:78 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3639 | msgid "Output all trusted keys to standard output." |
3640 | msgstr "" | |
3641 | ||
3642 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3643 | #: apt-key.8.xml:85 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3644 | msgid "list" |
3645 | msgstr "" | |
3646 | ||
3647 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3648 | #: apt-key.8.xml:89 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3649 | msgid "List trusted keys." |
3650 | msgstr "" | |
3651 | ||
3652 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3653 | #: apt-key.8.xml:96 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3654 | msgid "finger" |
3655 | msgstr "" | |
3656 | ||
3657 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3658 | #: apt-key.8.xml:100 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3659 | msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys." |
3660 | msgstr "" | |
3661 | ||
3662 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3663 | #: apt-key.8.xml:107 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3664 | msgid "adv" |
3665 | msgstr "" | |
3666 | ||
3667 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3668 | #: apt-key.8.xml:111 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3669 | msgid "" |
3670 | "Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the " | |
3671 | "public key." | |
3672 | msgstr "" | |
3673 | ||
3674 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3675 | #: apt-key.8.xml:123 |
2a52e8c5 | 3676 | msgid "" |
c77d6597 MV |
3677 | "Update the local keyring with the archive keyring and remove from the local " |
3678 | "keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid. The archive keyring is " | |
3679 | "shipped in the <literal>archive-keyring</literal> package of your " | |
3680 | "distribution, e.g. the <literal>debian-archive-keyring</literal> package in " | |
3681 | "Debian." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3682 | msgstr "" |
3683 | ||
782486e8 | 3684 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> |
c77d6597 | 3685 | #: apt-key.8.xml:133 |
782486e8 MV |
3686 | msgid "net-update" |
3687 | msgstr "" | |
3688 | ||
3689 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3690 | #: apt-key.8.xml:137 |
782486e8 | 3691 | msgid "" |
c77d6597 MV |
3692 | "Work similar to the <command>update</command> command above, but get the " |
3693 | "archive keyring from an URI instead and validate it against a master key. " | |
3694 | "This requires an installed &wget; and an APT build configured to have a " | |
3695 | "server to fetch from and a master keyring to validate. APT in Debian does " | |
3696 | "not support this command and relies on <command>update</command> instead, " | |
3697 | "but Ubuntu's APT does." | |
782486e8 MV |
3698 | msgstr "" |
3699 | ||
b39c1859 | 3700 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> |
c77d6597 | 3701 | #: apt-key.8.xml:154 |
b39c1859 MV |
3702 | msgid "" |
3703 | "Note that options need to be defined before the commands described in the " | |
3704 | "previous section." | |
3705 | msgstr "" | |
3706 | ||
3707 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 MV |
3708 | #: apt-key.8.xml:156 |
3709 | msgid "--keyring &synopsis-param-filename;" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3710 | msgstr "" |
3711 | ||
3712 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3713 | #: apt-key.8.xml:157 |
b39c1859 MV |
3714 | msgid "" |
3715 | "With this option it is possible to specify a specific keyring file the " | |
3716 | "command should operate on. The default is that a command is executed on the " | |
3717 | "<filename>trusted.gpg</filename> file as well as on all parts in the " | |
c77d6597 | 3718 | "<filename>trusted.gpg.d</filename> directory, though " |
b39c1859 MV |
3719 | "<filename>trusted.gpg</filename> is the primary keyring which means that " |
3720 | "e.g. new keys are added to this one." | |
3721 | msgstr "" | |
3722 | ||
3723 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> | |
c77d6597 | 3724 | #: apt-key.8.xml:170 |
b39c1859 | 3725 | msgid "&file-trustedgpg;" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3726 | msgstr "" |
3727 | ||
3728 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3729 | #: apt-key.8.xml:172 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3730 | msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" |
3731 | msgstr "" | |
3732 | ||
3733 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3734 | #: apt-key.8.xml:173 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3735 | msgid "Local trust database of archive keys." |
3736 | msgstr "" | |
3737 | ||
3738 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3739 | #: apt-key.8.xml:176 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3740 | msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>" |
3741 | msgstr "" | |
3742 | ||
3743 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3744 | #: apt-key.8.xml:177 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3745 | msgid "Keyring of Debian archive trusted keys." |
3746 | msgstr "" | |
3747 | ||
3748 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3749 | #: apt-key.8.xml:180 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3750 | msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>" |
3751 | msgstr "" | |
3752 | ||
3753 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3754 | #: apt-key.8.xml:181 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3755 | msgid "Keyring of Debian archive removed trusted keys." |
3756 | msgstr "" | |
3757 | ||
3758 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3759 | #: apt-key.8.xml:190 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3760 | msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;" |
3761 | msgstr "" | |
3762 | ||
3763 | #. The last update date | |
3764 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> | |
0c1a7101 | 3765 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:16 |
2a52e8c5 | 3766 | msgid "" |
782486e8 MV |
3767 | "&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>21 " |
3768 | "April 2011</date>" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3769 | msgstr "" |
3770 | ||
3771 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> | |
0c1a7101 | 3772 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:25 apt-mark.8.xml:32 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3773 | msgid "apt-mark" |
3774 | msgstr "" | |
3775 | ||
3776 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> | |
0c1a7101 | 3777 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:33 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3778 | msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed" |
3779 | msgstr "" | |
3780 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 3781 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> |
c77d6597 | 3782 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:39 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3783 | msgid "" |
3784 | "<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked as " | |
3785 | "being automatically installed." | |
3786 | msgstr "" | |
3787 | ||
3788 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3789 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:43 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3790 | msgid "" |
3791 | "When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other packages " | |
3792 | "are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are marked as " | |
3793 | "being automatically installed. Once these automatically installed packages " | |
3794 | "are no longer depended on by any manually installed packages, they will be " | |
bcf91c1b | 3795 | "removed by e.g. <command>apt-get</command> or <command>aptitude</command>." |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3796 | msgstr "" |
3797 | ||
3798 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3799 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:51 |
782486e8 | 3800 | msgid "auto" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3801 | msgstr "" |
3802 | ||
3803 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3804 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:52 |
2a52e8c5 | 3805 | msgid "" |
782486e8 | 3806 | "<literal>auto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically " |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3807 | "installed, which will cause the package to be removed when no more manually " |
3808 | "installed packages depend on this package." | |
3809 | msgstr "" | |
3810 | ||
3811 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3812 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:59 |
782486e8 | 3813 | msgid "manual" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3814 | msgstr "" |
3815 | ||
3816 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3817 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:60 |
2a52e8c5 | 3818 | msgid "" |
782486e8 | 3819 | "<literal>manual</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually " |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3820 | "installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed " |
3821 | "if no other packages depend on it." | |
3822 | msgstr "" | |
3823 | ||
3824 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3825 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:67 |
782486e8 | 3826 | msgid "hold" |
bcf91c1b DK |
3827 | msgstr "" |
3828 | ||
3829 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3830 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:68 |
bcf91c1b | 3831 | msgid "" |
782486e8 MV |
3832 | "<literal>hold</literal> is used to mark a package as hold back, which will " |
3833 | "prevent the package from being automatically installed, upgraded or " | |
3834 | "removed. The command is only a wrapper around <command>dpkg " | |
3835 | "--set-selections</command> and the state is therefore maintained by &dpkg; " | |
3836 | "and not effected by the <option>--filename</option> option." | |
bcf91c1b DK |
3837 | msgstr "" |
3838 | ||
3839 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3840 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:77 |
782486e8 MV |
3841 | msgid "unhold" |
3842 | msgstr "" | |
3843 | ||
3844 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3845 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:78 |
782486e8 MV |
3846 | msgid "" |
3847 | "<literal>unhold</literal> is used to cancel a previously set hold on a " | |
3848 | "package to allow all actions again." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3849 | msgstr "" |
3850 | ||
3851 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3852 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:83 |
782486e8 | 3853 | msgid "showauto" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3854 | msgstr "" |
3855 | ||
3856 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3857 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:84 |
2a52e8c5 | 3858 | msgid "" |
782486e8 MV |
3859 | "<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of automatically " |
3860 | "installed packages with each package on a new line. All automatically " | |
3861 | "installed packages will be listed if no package is given. If packages are " | |
3862 | "given only those which are automatically installed will be shown." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3863 | msgstr "" |
3864 | ||
3865 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3866 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:91 |
782486e8 MV |
3867 | msgid "showmanual" |
3868 | msgstr "" | |
3869 | ||
3870 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3871 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:92 |
782486e8 MV |
3872 | msgid "" |
3873 | "<literal>showmanual</literal> can be used in the same way as " | |
3874 | "<literal>showauto</literal> except that it will print a list of manually " | |
3875 | "installed packages instead." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3876 | msgstr "" |
3877 | ||
3878 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3879 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:98 |
782486e8 | 3880 | msgid "showhold" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3881 | msgstr "" |
3882 | ||
3883 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3884 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:99 |
782486e8 MV |
3885 | msgid "" |
3886 | "<literal>showhold</literal> is used to print a list of packages on hold in " | |
3887 | "the same way as for the other show commands." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3888 | msgstr "" |
3889 | ||
3890 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3891 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:112 |
782486e8 | 3892 | msgid "<option>-f=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3893 | msgstr "" |
3894 | ||
3895 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 3896 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:113 |
782486e8 | 3897 | msgid "<option>--file=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3898 | msgstr "" |
3899 | ||
3900 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3901 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:116 |
782486e8 MV |
3902 | msgid "" |
3903 | "Read/Write package stats from " | |
3904 | "<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename> instead of the " | |
3905 | "default location, which is <filename>extended_status</filename> in the " | |
3906 | "directory defined by the Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3907 | msgstr "" |
3908 | ||
b6c6b52f | 3909 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> |
c77d6597 | 3910 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:128 |
b6c6b52f | 3911 | msgid " &file-extended_states;" |
bcf91c1b DK |
3912 | msgstr "" |
3913 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 3914 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> |
c77d6597 | 3915 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:133 |
bcf91c1b DK |
3916 | msgid "&apt-get;,&aptitude;,&apt-conf;" |
3917 | msgstr "" | |
3918 | ||
3919 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 3920 | #: apt-mark.8.xml:137 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3921 | msgid "" |
3922 | "<command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on " | |
3923 | "error." | |
3924 | msgstr "" | |
3925 | ||
3926 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> | |
0c1a7101 | 3927 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:17 apt-secure.8.xml:39 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3928 | msgid "apt-secure" |
3929 | msgstr "" | |
3930 | ||
3931 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> | |
0c1a7101 | 3932 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:40 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3933 | msgid "Archive authentication support for APT" |
3934 | msgstr "" | |
3935 | ||
3936 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 3937 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:45 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3938 | msgid "" |
3939 | "Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does " | |
3940 | "signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures that " | |
3941 | "packages in the archive can't be modified by people who have no access to " | |
3942 | "the Release file signing key." | |
3943 | msgstr "" | |
3944 | ||
3945 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 3946 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:53 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3947 | msgid "" |
3948 | "If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature " | |
3949 | "that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and " | |
3950 | "installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will " | |
3951 | "currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all " | |
3952 | "sources to be verified before downloading packages from them." | |
3953 | msgstr "" | |
3954 | ||
3955 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 3956 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:62 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3957 | msgid "" |
3958 | "The package frontends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this new " | |
3959 | "authentication feature." | |
3960 | msgstr "" | |
3961 | ||
3962 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
0c1a7101 | 3963 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:67 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3964 | msgid "Trusted archives" |
3965 | msgstr "" | |
3966 | ||
3967 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 3968 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:70 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3969 | msgid "" |
3970 | "The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of " | |
3971 | "different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this " | |
3972 | "chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it " | |
3973 | "do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive " | |
43be0ac4 | 3974 | "maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the " |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3975 | "archive integrity is correct." |
3976 | msgstr "" | |
3977 | ||
3978 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 3979 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:78 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3980 | msgid "" |
3981 | "apt-secure does not review signatures at a package level. If you require " | |
3982 | "tools to do this you should look at <command>debsig-verify</command> and " | |
3983 | "<command>debsign</command> (provided in the debsig-verify and devscripts " | |
3984 | "packages respectively)." | |
3985 | msgstr "" | |
3986 | ||
3987 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 3988 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:85 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
3989 | msgid "" |
3990 | "The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package " | |
3991 | "or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to " | |
3992 | "become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the " | |
3993 | "Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring " | |
3994 | "package). Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following " | |
3995 | "pre-established procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder." | |
3996 | msgstr "" | |
3997 | ||
3998 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 3999 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:95 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4000 | msgid "" |
4001 | "Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the " | |
4002 | "maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed " | |
4003 | "and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are " | |
4004 | "then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed " | |
43be0ac4 MV |
4005 | "by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through " |
4006 | "the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4007 | msgstr "" |
4008 | ||
4009 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 4010 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:105 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4011 | msgid "" |
4012 | "Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 " | |
4013 | "sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he " | |
4014 | "downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian " | |
4015 | "package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release " | |
4016 | "file are checked." | |
4017 | msgstr "" | |
4018 | ||
4019 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 4020 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:112 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4021 | msgid "" |
4022 | "Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package " | |
4023 | "basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:" | |
4024 | msgstr "" | |
4025 | ||
4026 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 4027 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:117 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4028 | msgid "" |
4029 | "<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature " | |
4030 | "checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download " | |
4031 | "process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network " | |
4032 | "element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server " | |
4033 | "(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)." | |
4034 | msgstr "" | |
4035 | ||
4036 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 4037 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:125 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4038 | msgid "" |
4039 | "<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a " | |
4040 | "malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to " | |
4041 | "propagate malicious software to all users downloading packages from that " | |
4042 | "host." | |
4043 | msgstr "" | |
4044 | ||
4045 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 4046 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:132 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4047 | msgid "" |
4048 | "However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server " | |
4049 | "itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to " | |
4050 | "sign the Release files. In any case, this mechanism can complement a " | |
4051 | "per-package signature." | |
4052 | msgstr "" | |
4053 | ||
4054 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
0c1a7101 | 4055 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:138 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4056 | msgid "User configuration" |
4057 | msgstr "" | |
4058 | ||
4059 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 4060 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:140 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4061 | msgid "" |
4062 | "<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used " | |
4063 | "by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of " | |
4064 | "this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing " | |
4065 | "keys used in the Debian package repositories." | |
4066 | msgstr "" | |
4067 | ||
4068 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 4069 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:147 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4070 | msgid "" |
4071 | "In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make " | |
4072 | "sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add " | |
4073 | "it with <command>apt-key</command> and then run <command>apt-get " | |
4074 | "update</command> so that apt can download and verify the " | |
30549c0c MV |
4075 | "<filename>InRelease</filename> or <filename>Release.gpg</filename> files " |
4076 | "from the archives you have configured." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4077 | msgstr "" |
4078 | ||
4079 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
0c1a7101 | 4080 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:156 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4081 | msgid "Archive configuration" |
4082 | msgstr "" | |
4083 | ||
4084 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 4085 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:158 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4086 | msgid "" |
4087 | "If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your " | |
4088 | "maintenance you have to:" | |
4089 | msgstr "" | |
4090 | ||
4091 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 4092 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:163 |
2a52e8c5 | 4093 | msgid "" |
43be0ac4 | 4094 | "<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist " |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4095 | "already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive " |
4096 | "release</command> (provided in apt-utils)." | |
4097 | msgstr "" | |
4098 | ||
4099 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 4100 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:168 |
2a52e8c5 | 4101 | msgid "" |
30549c0c MV |
4102 | "<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg " |
4103 | "--clearsign -o InRelease Release</command> and <command>gpg -abs -o " | |
4104 | "Release.gpg Release</command>." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4105 | msgstr "" |
4106 | ||
4107 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
30549c0c | 4108 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:172 |
2a52e8c5 | 4109 | msgid "" |
43be0ac4 | 4110 | "<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will " |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4111 | "know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the " |
4112 | "archive." | |
4113 | msgstr "" | |
4114 | ||
4115 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 4116 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:179 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4117 | msgid "" |
4118 | "Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or " | |
4119 | "removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously " | |
4120 | "outlined." | |
4121 | msgstr "" | |
4122 | ||
4123 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 4124 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:187 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4125 | msgid "" |
4126 | "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " | |
4127 | "&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" | |
4128 | msgstr "" | |
4129 | ||
4130 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 4131 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:191 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4132 | msgid "" |
4133 | "For more background information you might want to review the <ulink " | |
49206fad | 4134 | "url=\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7\">Debian " |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4135 | "Security Infrastructure</ulink> chapter of the Securing Debian Manual " |
4136 | "(available also in the harden-doc package) and the <ulink " | |
4137 | "url=\"http://www.cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/strong_distro.html\" >Strong " | |
4138 | "Distribution HOWTO</ulink> by V. Alex Brennen." | |
4139 | msgstr "" | |
4140 | ||
4141 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
30549c0c | 4142 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:204 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4143 | msgid "Manpage Authors" |
4144 | msgstr "" | |
4145 | ||
4146 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 4147 | #: apt-secure.8.xml:206 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4148 | msgid "" |
4149 | "This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac " | |
4150 | "Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt." | |
4151 | msgstr "" | |
4152 | ||
4153 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> | |
0c1a7101 | 4154 | #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:25 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:32 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4155 | msgid "apt-sortpkgs" |
4156 | msgstr "" | |
4157 | ||
4158 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> | |
0c1a7101 | 4159 | #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:33 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4160 | msgid "Utility to sort package index files" |
4161 | msgstr "" | |
4162 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 4163 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> |
c77d6597 | 4164 | #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:39 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4165 | msgid "" |
4166 | "<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (Source index or " | |
4167 | "Package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package " | |
4168 | "name. It will also sort the internal fields of each record according to the " | |
4169 | "internal sorting rules." | |
4170 | msgstr "" | |
4171 | ||
4172 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 4173 | #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4174 | msgid "All output is sent to stdout, the input must be a seekable file." |
4175 | msgstr "" | |
4176 | ||
4177 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 4178 | #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:52 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4179 | msgid "<option>--source</option>" |
4180 | msgstr "" | |
4181 | ||
4182 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 4183 | #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4184 | msgid "" |
4185 | "Use Source index field ordering. Configuration Item: " | |
4186 | "<literal>APT::SortPkgs::Source</literal>." | |
4187 | msgstr "" | |
4188 | ||
4189 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 4190 | #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:68 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4191 | msgid "" |
4192 | "<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " | |
4193 | "100 on error." | |
4194 | msgstr "" | |
4195 | ||
4196 | #. The last update date | |
4197 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> | |
0c1a7101 | 4198 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:16 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4199 | msgid "" |
4200 | "&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> " | |
4201 | "<firstname>Daniel</firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Initial " | |
4202 | "documentation of Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> " | |
b39c1859 | 4203 | "</author> &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>16 January 2010</date>" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4204 | msgstr "" |
4205 | ||
4206 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> | |
0c1a7101 | 4207 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:31 apt.conf.5.xml:38 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4208 | msgid "apt.conf" |
4209 | msgstr "" | |
4210 | ||
4211 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> | |
0c1a7101 | 4212 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:32 apt_preferences.5.xml:25 sources.list.5.xml:26 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4213 | msgid "5" |
4214 | msgstr "" | |
4215 | ||
4216 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> | |
0c1a7101 | 4217 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:39 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4218 | msgid "Configuration file for APT" |
4219 | msgstr "" | |
4220 | ||
4221 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 4222 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:43 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4223 | msgid "" |
4224 | "<filename>apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file for the APT " | |
b39c1859 MV |
4225 | "suite of tools, but by far not the only place changes to options can be " |
4226 | "made. All tools therefore share the configuration files and also use a " | |
4227 | "common command line parser to provide a uniform environment." | |
4228 | msgstr "" | |
4229 | ||
4230 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 4231 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:48 |
b39c1859 MV |
4232 | msgid "" |
4233 | "When an APT tool starts up it will read the configuration files in the " | |
4234 | "following order:" | |
4235 | msgstr "" | |
4236 | ||
4237 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 4238 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:50 |
b39c1859 MV |
4239 | msgid "" |
4240 | "the file specified by the <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> environment variable (if " | |
4241 | "any)" | |
4242 | msgstr "" | |
4243 | ||
4244 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 4245 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:52 |
b39c1859 MV |
4246 | msgid "" |
4247 | "all files in <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> in alphanumeric ascending " | |
c77d6597 MV |
4248 | "order which have either no or \"<literal>conf</literal>\" as filename " |
4249 | "extension and which only contain alphanumeric, hyphen (-), underscore (_) " | |
4250 | "and period (.) characters. Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has " | |
4251 | "ignored a file if the file doesn't match a pattern in the " | |
30549c0c MV |
4252 | "<literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> configuration list - in this " |
4253 | "case it will be silently ignored." | |
b39c1859 MV |
4254 | msgstr "" |
4255 | ||
4256 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> | |
30549c0c | 4257 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:59 |
b39c1859 MV |
4258 | msgid "the main configuration file specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal>" |
4259 | msgstr "" | |
4260 | ||
4261 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> | |
30549c0c | 4262 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:61 |
b39c1859 MV |
4263 | msgid "" |
4264 | "the command line options are applied to override the configuration " | |
4265 | "directives or to load even more configuration files." | |
4266 | msgstr "" | |
4267 | ||
4268 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
30549c0c | 4269 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:65 |
b39c1859 | 4270 | msgid "Syntax" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4271 | msgstr "" |
4272 | ||
4273 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 4274 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:66 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4275 | msgid "" |
4276 | "The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into " | |
43be0ac4 | 4277 | "functional groups. Option specification is given with a double colon " |
2a52e8c5 | 4278 | "notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option " |
43be0ac4 | 4279 | "within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. Options do not inherit from " |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4280 | "their parent groups." |
4281 | msgstr "" | |
4282 | ||
4283 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 4284 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:72 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4285 | msgid "" |
4286 | "Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools " | |
4287 | "such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are " | |
4288 | "treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between " | |
4289 | "<literal>/*</literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ comments. " | |
43be0ac4 MV |
4290 | "Each line is of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes " |
4291 | "\"true\";</literal>. The trailing semicolon and the quotes are required. The " | |
4292 | "value must be on one line, and there is no kind of string concatenation. It " | |
4293 | "must not include inside quotes. The behavior of the backslash \"\\\" and " | |
4294 | "escaped characters inside a value is undefined and it should not be used. An " | |
4295 | "option name may include alphanumerical characters and the \"/-:._+\" " | |
4296 | "characters. A new scope can be opened with curly braces, like:" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4297 | msgstr "" |
4298 | ||
4299 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> | |
30549c0c | 4300 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:86 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4301 | #, no-wrap |
4302 | msgid "" | |
4303 | "APT {\n" | |
4304 | " Get {\n" | |
4305 | " Assume-Yes \"true\";\n" | |
4306 | " Fix-Broken \"true\";\n" | |
4307 | " };\n" | |
4308 | "};\n" | |
4309 | msgstr "" | |
4310 | ||
4311 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 4312 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:94 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4313 | msgid "" |
4314 | "with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by " | |
4315 | "opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by " | |
4316 | "a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, each separated by a " | |
4317 | "semicolon." | |
4318 | msgstr "" | |
4319 | ||
4320 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> | |
30549c0c | 4321 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:99 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4322 | #, no-wrap |
4323 | msgid "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n" | |
4324 | msgstr "" | |
4325 | ||
4326 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 4327 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:102 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4328 | msgid "" |
4329 | "In general the sample configuration file in " | |
4330 | "<filename>&docdir;examples/apt.conf</filename> &configureindex; is a good " | |
4331 | "guide for how it should look." | |
4332 | msgstr "" | |
4333 | ||
4334 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 4335 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:106 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4336 | msgid "" |
4337 | "The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the " | |
4338 | "previous example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>." | |
4339 | msgstr "" | |
4340 | ||
4341 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 4342 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:109 |
2a52e8c5 | 4343 | msgid "" |
63fc5550 DK |
4344 | "Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as it " |
4345 | "can be see in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example " | |
4346 | "above. If you don't specify a name a new entry will simply add a new option " | |
4347 | "to the list. If you specify a name you can override the option as every " | |
4348 | "other option by reassigning a new value to the option." | |
4349 | msgstr "" | |
4350 | ||
4351 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 4352 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:114 |
63fc5550 | 4353 | msgid "" |
82cb5862 JAK |
4354 | "Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> (which is deprecated " |
4355 | "and not supported by alternative implementations) and " | |
63fc5550 DK |
4356 | "<literal>#clear</literal>: <literal>#include</literal> will include the " |
4357 | "given file, unless the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory is " | |
2a52e8c5 | 4358 | "included. <literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the " |
bcf91c1b | 4359 | "configuration tree. The specified element and all its descendants are " |
63fc5550 | 4360 | "erased. (Note that these lines also need to end with a semicolon.)" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4361 | msgstr "" |
4362 | ||
4363 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 4364 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:122 |
63fc5550 DK |
4365 | msgid "" |
4366 | "The #clear command is the only way to delete a list or a complete scope. " | |
4367 | "Reopening a scope or the ::-style described below will " | |
01f2b54d | 4368 | "<emphasis>not</emphasis> override previously written entries. Only options " |
4369 | "can be overridden by addressing a new value to it - lists and scopes can't " | |
4370 | "be overridden, only cleared." | |
63fc5550 DK |
4371 | msgstr "" |
4372 | ||
4373 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 4374 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:127 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4375 | msgid "" |
4376 | "All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary " | |
4377 | "configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a " | |
4378 | "full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for instance) " | |
c086ac18 DK |
4379 | "followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. To append a new " |
4380 | "element to a list, add a trailing :: to the name of the list. (As you might " | |
01f2b54d | 4381 | "suspect: The scope syntax can't be used on the command line.)" |
63fc5550 DK |
4382 | msgstr "" |
4383 | ||
4384 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 4385 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:134 |
63fc5550 DK |
4386 | msgid "" |
4387 | "Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list and " | |
4388 | "that you should not use it in combination with the scope syntax. (The scope " | |
4389 | "syntax implicit insert ::) Using both syntaxes together will trigger a bug " | |
c086ac18 | 4390 | "which some users unfortunately depend on: An option with the unusual name " |
63fc5550 DK |
4391 | "\"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts like every other option with a " |
4392 | "name. These introduces many problems including that a user who writes " | |
4393 | "multiple lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> syntax in the hope to " | |
4394 | "append to a list will gain the opposite as only the last assignment for this " | |
4395 | "option \"<literal>::</literal>\" will be used. Upcoming APT versions will " | |
4396 | "raise errors and will stop working if they encounter this misuse, so please " | |
4397 | "correct such statements now as long as APT doesn't complain explicit about " | |
4398 | "them." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4399 | msgstr "" |
4400 | ||
4401 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
30549c0c | 4402 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:146 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4403 | msgid "The APT Group" |
4404 | msgstr "" | |
4405 | ||
4406 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 4407 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:147 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4408 | msgid "" |
4409 | "This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the " | |
4410 | "options for all of the tools." | |
4411 | msgstr "" | |
4412 | ||
4413 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
30549c0c | 4414 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:151 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4415 | msgid "Architecture" |
4416 | msgstr "" | |
4417 | ||
4418 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
30549c0c | 4419 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:152 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4420 | msgid "" |
4421 | "System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and " | |
4422 | "parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was " | |
4423 | "compiled for." | |
4424 | msgstr "" | |
4425 | ||
c77d6597 MV |
4426 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> |
4427 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:158 | |
4428 | msgid "" | |
4429 | "All Architectures the system supports. Processors implementing the " | |
c086ac18 DK |
4430 | "<literal>amd64</literal> (also called <literal>x86-64</literal>) instruction " |
4431 | "set are e.g. also able to execute binaries compiled for the " | |
4432 | "<literal>i386</literal> (<literal>x86</literal>) instruction set; This list " | |
4433 | "is use when fetching files and parsing package lists. The internal default " | |
4434 | "is always the native architecture (<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>) " | |
4435 | "and all foreign architectures it can retrieve by calling <command>dpkg " | |
4436 | "--print-foreign-architectures</command>." | |
c77d6597 MV |
4437 | msgstr "" |
4438 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 4439 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> |
c086ac18 | 4440 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:167 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4441 | msgid "Default-Release" |
4442 | msgstr "" | |
4443 | ||
4444 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4445 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:168 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4446 | msgid "" |
4447 | "Default release to install packages from if more than one version " | |
4448 | "available. Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: " | |
b6c6b52f MV |
4449 | "'stable', 'testing', 'unstable', '&stable-codename;', '&testing-codename;', " |
4450 | "'4.0', '5.0*'. See also &apt-preferences;." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4451 | msgstr "" |
4452 | ||
4453 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4454 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:173 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4455 | msgid "Ignore-Hold" |
4456 | msgstr "" | |
4457 | ||
4458 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4459 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:174 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4460 | msgid "" |
4461 | "Ignore Held packages; This global option causes the problem resolver to " | |
4462 | "ignore held packages in its decision making." | |
4463 | msgstr "" | |
4464 | ||
4465 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4466 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:178 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4467 | msgid "Clean-Installed" |
4468 | msgstr "" | |
4469 | ||
4470 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4471 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:179 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4472 | msgid "" |
4473 | "Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any " | |
4474 | "packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off " | |
4475 | "then packages that are locally installed are also excluded from cleaning - " | |
4476 | "but note that APT provides no direct means to reinstall them." | |
4477 | msgstr "" | |
4478 | ||
4479 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4480 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:185 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4481 | msgid "Immediate-Configure" |
4482 | msgstr "" | |
4483 | ||
4484 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4485 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:186 |
2a52e8c5 | 4486 | msgid "" |
43be0ac4 MV |
4487 | "Defaults to on which will cause APT to install essential and important " |
4488 | "packages as fast as possible in the install/upgrade operation. This is done " | |
4489 | "to limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call: If this option is disabled APT " | |
4490 | "does treat an important package in the same way as an extra package: Between " | |
4491 | "the unpacking of the important package A and his configuration can then be " | |
4492 | "many other unpack or configuration calls, e.g. for package B which has no " | |
4493 | "relation to A, but causes the dpkg call to fail (e.g. because maintainer " | |
4494 | "script of package B generates an error) which results in a system state in " | |
4495 | "which package A is unpacked but unconfigured - each package depending on A " | |
4496 | "is now no longer guaranteed to work as their dependency on A is not longer " | |
4497 | "satisfied. The immediate configuration marker is also applied to all " | |
4498 | "dependencies which can generate a problem if the dependencies e.g. form a " | |
4499 | "circle as a dependency with the immediate flag is comparable with a " | |
4500 | "Pre-Dependency. So in theory it is possible that APT encounters a situation " | |
b39c1859 | 4501 | "in which it is unable to perform immediate configuration, errors out and " |
43be0ac4 | 4502 | "refers to this option so the user can deactivate the immediate configuration " |
b39c1859 | 4503 | "temporarily to be able to perform an install/upgrade again. Note the use of " |
43be0ac4 | 4504 | "the word \"theory\" here as this problem was only encountered by now in real " |
b39c1859 MV |
4505 | "world a few times in non-stable distribution versions and was caused by " |
4506 | "wrong dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an already " | |
4507 | "broken state, so you should not blindly disable this option as the mentioned " | |
43be0ac4 MV |
4508 | "scenario above is not the only problem immediate configuration can help to " |
4509 | "prevent in the first place. Before a big operation like " | |
4510 | "<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> is run with this option disabled it should " | |
4511 | "be tried to explicitly <literal>install</literal> the package APT is unable " | |
4512 | "to configure immediately, but please make sure to report your problem also " | |
4513 | "to your distribution and to the APT team with the buglink below so they can " | |
4514 | "work on improving or correcting the upgrade process." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4515 | msgstr "" |
4516 | ||
4517 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4518 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:208 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4519 | msgid "Force-LoopBreak" |
4520 | msgstr "" | |
4521 | ||
4522 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4523 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:209 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4524 | msgid "" |
4525 | "Never Enable this option unless you -really- know what you are doing. It " | |
4526 | "permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to break a " | |
4527 | "Conflicts/Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depend loop between two essential " | |
4528 | "packages. SUCH A LOOP SHOULD NEVER EXIST AND IS A GRAVE BUG. This option " | |
4529 | "will work if the essential packages are not tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash or " | |
4530 | "anything that those packages depend on." | |
4531 | msgstr "" | |
4532 | ||
4533 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4534 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:217 |
b6c6b52f | 4535 | msgid "Cache-Start, Cache-Grow and Cache-Limit" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4536 | msgstr "" |
4537 | ||
4538 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4539 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:218 |
2a52e8c5 | 4540 | msgid "" |
b6c6b52f MV |
4541 | "APT uses since version 0.7.26 a resizable memory mapped cache file to store " |
4542 | "the 'available' information. <literal>Cache-Start</literal> acts as a hint " | |
4543 | "to which size the Cache will grow and is therefore the amount of memory APT " | |
4544 | "will request at startup. The default value is 20971520 bytes (~20 MB). Note " | |
c086ac18 DK |
4545 | "that this amount of space needs to be available for APT otherwise it will " |
4546 | "likely fail ungracefully, so for memory restricted devices this value should " | |
4547 | "be lowered while on systems with a lot of configured sources it should be " | |
4548 | "increased. <literal>Cache-Grow</literal> defines in bytes with the default " | |
4549 | "of 1048576 (~1 MB) how much the Cache size will be increased in the event " | |
4550 | "the space defined by <literal>Cache-Start</literal> is not enough. These " | |
4551 | "value will be applied again and again until either the cache is big enough " | |
4552 | "to store all information or the size of the cache reaches the " | |
b6c6b52f MV |
4553 | "<literal>Cache-Limit</literal>. The default of " |
4554 | "<literal>Cache-Limit</literal> is 0 which stands for no limit. If " | |
4555 | "<literal>Cache-Grow</literal> is set to 0 the automatic grow of the cache is " | |
4556 | "disabled." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4557 | msgstr "" |
4558 | ||
4559 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4560 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:233 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4561 | msgid "Build-Essential" |
4562 | msgstr "" | |
4563 | ||
4564 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4565 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:234 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4566 | msgid "Defines which package(s) are considered essential build dependencies." |
4567 | msgstr "" | |
4568 | ||
4569 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4570 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:237 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4571 | msgid "Get" |
4572 | msgstr "" | |
4573 | ||
4574 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4575 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:238 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4576 | msgid "" |
4577 | "The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool, please see its documentation " | |
4578 | "for more information about the options here." | |
4579 | msgstr "" | |
4580 | ||
4581 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4582 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:242 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4583 | msgid "Cache" |
4584 | msgstr "" | |
4585 | ||
4586 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4587 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:243 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4588 | msgid "" |
4589 | "The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool, please see its " | |
4590 | "documentation for more information about the options here." | |
4591 | msgstr "" | |
4592 | ||
4593 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4594 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:247 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4595 | msgid "CDROM" |
4596 | msgstr "" | |
4597 | ||
4598 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4599 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:248 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4600 | msgid "" |
4601 | "The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool, please see its " | |
4602 | "documentation for more information about the options here." | |
4603 | msgstr "" | |
4604 | ||
4605 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
c086ac18 | 4606 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:254 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4607 | msgid "The Acquire Group" |
4608 | msgstr "" | |
4609 | ||
4610 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4611 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:259 |
b6c6b52f MV |
4612 | msgid "Check-Valid-Until" |
4613 | msgstr "" | |
4614 | ||
4615 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4616 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:260 |
b6c6b52f MV |
4617 | msgid "" |
4618 | "Security related option defaulting to true as an expiring validation for a " | |
4619 | "Release file prevents longtime replay attacks and can e.g. also help users " | |
4620 | "to identify no longer updated mirrors - but the feature depends on the " | |
4621 | "correctness of the time on the user system. Archive maintainers are " | |
4622 | "encouraged to create Release files with the <literal>Valid-Until</literal> " | |
4623 | "header, but if they don't or a stricter value is volitional the following " | |
4624 | "<literal>Max-ValidTime</literal> option can be used." | |
4625 | msgstr "" | |
4626 | ||
4627 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4628 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:270 |
b6c6b52f MV |
4629 | msgid "Max-ValidTime" |
4630 | msgstr "" | |
4631 | ||
4632 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4633 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:271 |
c77d6597 MV |
4634 | msgid "" |
4635 | "Seconds the Release file should be considered valid after it was created " | |
4636 | "(indicated by the <literal>Date</literal> header). If the Release file " | |
4637 | "itself includes a <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header the earlier date of " | |
4638 | "the two is used as the expiration date. The default value is " | |
c086ac18 | 4639 | "<literal>0</literal> which stands for \"for ever valid\". Archive specific " |
c77d6597 MV |
4640 | "settings can be made by appending the label of the archive to the option " |
4641 | "name." | |
4642 | msgstr "" | |
4643 | ||
4644 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4645 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:281 |
c77d6597 MV |
4646 | msgid "Min-ValidTime" |
4647 | msgstr "" | |
4648 | ||
4649 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4650 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:282 |
b6c6b52f | 4651 | msgid "" |
c77d6597 MV |
4652 | "Minimum of seconds the Release file should be considered valid after it was " |
4653 | "created (indicated by the <literal>Date</literal> header). Use this if you " | |
4654 | "need to use a seldomly updated (local) mirror of a more regular updated " | |
4655 | "archive with a <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header instead of completely " | |
4656 | "disabling the expiration date checking. Archive specific settings can and " | |
4657 | "should be used by appending the label of the archive to the option name." | |
b6c6b52f MV |
4658 | msgstr "" |
4659 | ||
4660 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4661 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:292 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4662 | msgid "PDiffs" |
4663 | msgstr "" | |
4664 | ||
4665 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4666 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:293 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4667 | msgid "" |
4668 | "Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for Packages or " | |
4669 | "Sources files instead of downloading whole ones. True by default." | |
4670 | msgstr "" | |
4671 | ||
b39c1859 | 4672 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> |
c086ac18 | 4673 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:296 |
b39c1859 MV |
4674 | msgid "" |
4675 | "Two sub-options to limit the use of PDiffs are also available: With " | |
4676 | "<literal>FileLimit</literal> can be specified how many PDiff files are " | |
c086ac18 | 4677 | "downloaded at most to update a file. <literal>SizeLimit</literal> on the " |
c77d6597 | 4678 | "other hand is the maximum percentage of the size of all patches compared to " |
b39c1859 MV |
4679 | "the size of the targeted file. If one of these limits is exceeded the " |
4680 | "complete file is downloaded instead of the patches." | |
4681 | msgstr "" | |
4682 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 4683 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> |
c086ac18 | 4684 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:305 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4685 | msgid "Queue-Mode" |
4686 | msgstr "" | |
4687 | ||
4688 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4689 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:306 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4690 | msgid "" |
4691 | "Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of " | |
4692 | "<literal>host</literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how " | |
4693 | "APT parallelizes outgoing connections. <literal>host</literal> means that " | |
4694 | "one connection per target host will be opened, <literal>access</literal> " | |
4695 | "means that one connection per URI type will be opened." | |
4696 | msgstr "" | |
4697 | ||
4698 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4699 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:313 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4700 | msgid "Retries" |
4701 | msgstr "" | |
4702 | ||
4703 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4704 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:314 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4705 | msgid "" |
4706 | "Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed " | |
4707 | "files the given number of times." | |
4708 | msgstr "" | |
4709 | ||
4710 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4711 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:318 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4712 | msgid "Source-Symlinks" |
4713 | msgstr "" | |
4714 | ||
4715 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4716 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:319 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4717 | msgid "" |
4718 | "Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will " | |
4719 | "be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default." | |
4720 | msgstr "" | |
4721 | ||
4722 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4723 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:323 sources.list.5.xml:160 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4724 | msgid "http" |
4725 | msgstr "" | |
4726 | ||
4727 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4728 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:324 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4729 | msgid "" |
4730 | "HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the " | |
4731 | "standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per " | |
4732 | "host proxies can also be specified by using the form " | |
4733 | "<literal>http::Proxy::<host></literal> with the special keyword " | |
bcf91c1b DK |
4734 | "<literal>DIRECT</literal> meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above " |
4735 | "settings is specified, <envar>http_proxy</envar> environment variable will " | |
4736 | "be used." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4737 | msgstr "" |
4738 | ||
4739 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4740 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:332 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4741 | msgid "" |
4742 | "Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy " | |
4743 | "caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy to not use its cached " | |
4744 | "response under any circumstances, <literal>Max-Age</literal> is sent only " | |
4745 | "for index files and tells the cache to refresh its object if it is older " | |
4746 | "than the given number of seconds. Debian updates its index files daily so " | |
4747 | "the default is 1 day. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that the cache " | |
4748 | "should never store this request, it is only set for archive files. This may " | |
4749 | "be useful to prevent polluting a proxy cache with very large .deb " | |
4750 | "files. Note: Squid 2.0.2 does not support any of these options." | |
4751 | msgstr "" | |
4752 | ||
4753 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4754 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:342 apt.conf.5.xml:408 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4755 | msgid "" |
4756 | "The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the " | |
4757 | "method, this applies to all things including connection timeout and data " | |
4758 | "timeout." | |
4759 | msgstr "" | |
4760 | ||
4761 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4762 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:345 |
2a52e8c5 | 4763 | msgid "" |
c086ac18 DK |
4764 | "The setting <literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be used to " |
4765 | "enabled HTTP pipeling (RFC 2616 section 8.1.2.2) which can be beneficial " | |
4766 | "e.g. on high-latency connections. It specifies how many requests are send in " | |
4767 | "a pipeline. Previous APT versions had a default of 10 for this setting, but " | |
4768 | "the default value is now 0 (= disabled) to avoid problems with the " | |
4769 | "ever-growing amount of webservers and proxies which choose to not conform to " | |
4770 | "the HTTP/1.1 specification." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4771 | msgstr "" |
4772 | ||
63fc5550 | 4773 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> |
c086ac18 DK |
4774 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:352 |
4775 | msgid "" | |
4776 | "<literal>Acquire::http::AllowRedirect</literal> controls if APT will follow " | |
4777 | "redirects, which is enabled by default." | |
4778 | msgstr "" | |
4779 | ||
4780 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
4781 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:355 | |
63fc5550 DK |
4782 | msgid "" |
4783 | "The used bandwidth can be limited with " | |
4784 | "<literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</literal> which accepts integer values in " | |
4785 | "kilobyte. The default value is 0 which deactivates the limit and tries uses " | |
01f2b54d | 4786 | "as much as possible of the bandwidth (Note that this option implicit " |
63fc5550 DK |
4787 | "deactivates the download from multiple servers at the same time.)" |
4788 | msgstr "" | |
4789 | ||
bf5c3fe8 | 4790 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> |
c086ac18 | 4791 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:360 |
bf5c3fe8 MV |
4792 | msgid "" |
4793 | "<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different " | |
4794 | "User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for " | |
4795 | "clients only if the client uses a known identifier." | |
4796 | msgstr "" | |
4797 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 4798 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> |
c086ac18 | 4799 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:366 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4800 | msgid "https" |
4801 | msgstr "" | |
4802 | ||
4803 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4804 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:367 |
2a52e8c5 | 4805 | msgid "" |
bf5c3fe8 MV |
4806 | "HTTPS URIs. Cache-control, Timeout, AllowRedirect, Dl-Limit and proxy " |
4807 | "options are the same as for <literal>http</literal> method and will also " | |
4808 | "default to the options from the <literal>http</literal> method if they are " | |
4809 | "not explicitly set for https. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is " | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4810 | "not supported yet." |
4811 | msgstr "" | |
4812 | ||
4813 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4814 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:373 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4815 | msgid "" |
4816 | "<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info " | |
4817 | "about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is " | |
4818 | "corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Peer</literal> boolean " | |
4819 | "suboption determines whether verify server's host certificate against " | |
4820 | "trusted certificates or not. <literal><host>::Verify-Peer</literal> " | |
4821 | "is corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Host</literal> boolean " | |
4822 | "suboption determines whether verify server's hostname or not. " | |
4823 | "<literal><host>::Verify-Host</literal> is corresponding per-host " | |
4824 | "option. <literal>SslCert</literal> determines what certificate to use for " | |
4825 | "client authentication. <literal><host>::SslCert</literal> is " | |
4826 | "corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslKey</literal> determines what " | |
4827 | "private key to use for client " | |
4828 | "authentication. <literal><host>::SslKey</literal> is corresponding " | |
4829 | "per-host option. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> overrides default SSL " | |
4830 | "version to use. Can contain 'TLSv1' or 'SSLv3' string. " | |
4831 | "<literal><host>::SslForceVersion</literal> is corresponding per-host " | |
4832 | "option." | |
4833 | msgstr "" | |
4834 | ||
4835 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4836 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:391 sources.list.5.xml:171 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4837 | msgid "ftp" |
4838 | msgstr "" | |
4839 | ||
4840 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4841 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:392 |
bcf91c1b DK |
4842 | msgid "" |
4843 | "FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default ftp proxy to use. It is in the standard " | |
4844 | "form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host " | |
4845 | "proxies can also be specified by using the form " | |
4846 | "<literal>ftp::Proxy::<host></literal> with the special keyword " | |
4847 | "<literal>DIRECT</literal> meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above " | |
4848 | "settings is specified, <envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable will be " | |
4849 | "used. To use a ftp proxy you will have to set the " | |
4850 | "<literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> script in the configuration file. This " | |
4851 | "entry specifies the commands to send to tell the proxy server what to " | |
4852 | "connect to. Please see &configureindex; for an example of how to do " | |
4853 | "this. The substitution variables available are " | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4854 | "<literal>$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal> " |
4855 | "<literal>$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal> " | |
4856 | "<literal>$(SITE)</literal> and <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal> Each is taken " | |
4857 | "from it's respective URI component." | |
4858 | msgstr "" | |
4859 | ||
4860 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4861 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:411 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4862 | msgid "" |
4863 | "Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe " | |
4864 | "to leave passive mode on, it works in nearly every environment. However " | |
4865 | "some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port mode ftp used " | |
4866 | "instead. This can be done globally, for connections that go through a proxy " | |
4867 | "or for a specific host (See the sample config file for examples)." | |
4868 | msgstr "" | |
4869 | ||
4870 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4871 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:418 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4872 | msgid "" |
4873 | "It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the " | |
4874 | "<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable to a http url - see the " | |
4875 | "discussion of the http method above for syntax. You cannot set this in the " | |
4876 | "configuration file and it is not recommended to use FTP over HTTP due to its " | |
4877 | "low efficiency." | |
4878 | msgstr "" | |
4879 | ||
4880 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4881 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:423 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4882 | msgid "" |
4883 | "The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 " | |
4884 | "<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is " | |
4885 | "false, which means these commands are only used if the control connection is " | |
4886 | "IPv6. Setting this to true forces their use even on IPv4 connections. Note " | |
4887 | "that most FTP servers do not support RFC2428." | |
4888 | msgstr "" | |
4889 | ||
4890 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4891 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:430 sources.list.5.xml:153 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4892 | msgid "cdrom" |
4893 | msgstr "" | |
4894 | ||
4895 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> | |
c086ac18 | 4896 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:436 |
2a52e8c5 | 4897 | #, no-wrap |
82cb5862 | 4898 | msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4899 | msgstr "" |
4900 | ||
4901 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4902 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:431 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4903 | msgid "" |
4904 | "CDROM URIs; the only setting for CDROM URIs is the mount point, " | |
4905 | "<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CDROM " | |
4906 | "drive as specified in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to " | |
4907 | "provide alternate mount and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be " | |
4908 | "listed in the fstab (such as an SMB mount and old mount packages). The " | |
4909 | "syntax is to put <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> within the " | |
4910 | "cdrom block. It is important to have the trailing slash. Unmount commands " | |
4911 | "can be specified using UMount." | |
4912 | msgstr "" | |
4913 | ||
4914 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 4915 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:441 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4916 | msgid "gpgv" |
4917 | msgstr "" | |
4918 | ||
4919 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4920 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:442 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
4921 | msgid "" |
4922 | "GPGV URIs; the only option for GPGV URIs is the option to pass additional " | |
4923 | "parameters to gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> Additional options " | |
4924 | "passed to gpgv." | |
4925 | msgstr "" | |
4926 | ||
bcf91c1b | 4927 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> |
c086ac18 | 4928 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:447 |
bcf91c1b DK |
4929 | msgid "CompressionTypes" |
4930 | msgstr "" | |
4931 | ||
4932 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> | |
c086ac18 | 4933 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:453 |
bcf91c1b DK |
4934 | #, no-wrap |
4935 | msgid "" | |
4936 | "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> " | |
4937 | "\"<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable>\";" | |
4938 | msgstr "" | |
4939 | ||
4940 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4941 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:448 |
bcf91c1b DK |
4942 | msgid "" |
4943 | "List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. " | |
4944 | "Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various " | |
4945 | "compression formats. Per default the acquire methods can decompress " | |
4946 | "<command>bzip2</command>, <command>lzma</command> and " | |
4947 | "<command>gzip</command> compressed files, with this setting more formats can " | |
4948 | "be added on the fly or the used method can be changed. The syntax for this " | |
4949 | "is: <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
4950 | msgstr "" | |
4951 | ||
4952 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> | |
c086ac18 | 4953 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:458 |
bcf91c1b DK |
4954 | #, no-wrap |
4955 | msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" | |
4956 | msgstr "" | |
4957 | ||
4958 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> | |
c086ac18 | 4959 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:461 |
bcf91c1b DK |
4960 | #, no-wrap |
4961 | msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" | |
4962 | msgstr "" | |
4963 | ||
4964 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4965 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:454 |
bcf91c1b DK |
4966 | msgid "" |
4967 | "Also the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which " | |
4968 | "order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The " | |
4969 | "acquire system will try the first and proceed with the next compression type " | |
4970 | "in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simple add the " | |
4971 | "preferred type at first - not already added default types will be added at " | |
4972 | "run time to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" " | |
4973 | "id=\"0\"/> can be used to prefer <command>gzip</command> compressed files " | |
4974 | "over <command>bzip2</command> and <command>lzma</command>. If " | |
4975 | "<command>lzma</command> should be preferred over <command>gzip</command> and " | |
4976 | "<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this " | |
4977 | "<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/> It is not needed to add " | |
4978 | "<literal>bz2</literal> explicit to the list as it will be added automatic." | |
4979 | msgstr "" | |
4980 | ||
4981 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> | |
c086ac18 | 4982 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:465 |
bcf91c1b DK |
4983 | #, no-wrap |
4984 | msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" | |
4985 | msgstr "" | |
4986 | ||
4987 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 4988 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:463 |
bcf91c1b DK |
4989 | msgid "" |
4990 | "Note that at run time the " | |
4991 | "<literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable></literal> will be " | |
4992 | "checked: If this setting exists the method will only be used if this file " | |
c77d6597 | 4993 | "exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the inbuilt) setting is: <placeholder " |
bcf91c1b | 4994 | "type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note also that list entries specified on " |
01f2b54d | 4995 | "the command line will be added at the end of the list specified in the " |
bcf91c1b | 4996 | "configuration files, but before the default entries. To prefer a type in " |
30549c0c MV |
4997 | "this case over the ones specified in the configuration files you can set the " |
4998 | "option direct - not in list style. This will not override the defined list, " | |
4999 | "it will only prefix the list with this type." | |
bcf91c1b DK |
5000 | msgstr "" |
5001 | ||
5002 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5003 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:470 |
bcf91c1b | 5004 | msgid "" |
30549c0c | 5005 | "The special type <literal>uncompressed</literal> can be used to give " |
c77d6597 | 5006 | "uncompressed files a preference, but note that most archives don't provide " |
30549c0c | 5007 | "uncompressed files so this is mostly only useable for local mirrors." |
bcf91c1b DK |
5008 | msgstr "" |
5009 | ||
bf5c3fe8 | 5010 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> |
c086ac18 | 5011 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:475 |
de2c243c | 5012 | msgid "GzipIndexes" |
5013 | msgstr "" | |
5014 | ||
5015 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5016 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:477 |
de2c243c | 5017 | msgid "" |
5018 | "When downloading <literal>gzip</literal> compressed indexes (Packages, " | |
5019 | "Sources, or Translations), keep them gzip compressed locally instead of " | |
5020 | "unpacking them. This saves quite a lot of disk space at the expense of more " | |
5021 | "CPU requirements when building the local package caches. False by default." | |
5022 | msgstr "" | |
5023 | ||
5024 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5025 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:484 |
bf5c3fe8 MV |
5026 | msgid "Languages" |
5027 | msgstr "" | |
5028 | ||
5029 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5030 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:485 |
bf5c3fe8 MV |
5031 | msgid "" |
5032 | "The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> " | |
5033 | "files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the " | |
5034 | "Description-Translations. APT will try to display the first available " | |
b39c1859 | 5035 | "Description in the Language which is listed at first. Languages can be " |
bf5c3fe8 MV |
5036 | "defined with their short or long Languagecodes. Note that not all archives " |
5037 | "provide <filename>Translation</filename> files for every Language - " | |
5038 | "especially the long Languagecodes are rare, so please inform you which ones " | |
5039 | "are available before you set here impossible values." | |
5040 | msgstr "" | |
5041 | ||
5042 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting> | |
c086ac18 | 5043 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:501 |
bf5c3fe8 MV |
5044 | #, no-wrap |
5045 | msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };" | |
5046 | msgstr "" | |
5047 | ||
5048 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5049 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:491 |
bf5c3fe8 MV |
5050 | msgid "" |
5051 | "The default list includes \"environment\" and " | |
5052 | "\"en\". \"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: It " | |
5053 | "will be replaced at runtime with the languagecodes extracted from the " | |
b39c1859 | 5054 | "<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> environment variable. It will also ensure " |
bf5c3fe8 MV |
5055 | "that these codes are not included twice in the list. If " |
5056 | "<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> is set to \"C\" only the " | |
5057 | "<filename>Translation-en</filename> file (if available) will be used. To " | |
5058 | "force apt to use no Translation file use the setting " | |
5059 | "<literal>Acquire::Languages=none</literal>. \"<literal>none</literal>\" is " | |
5060 | "another special meaning code which will stop the search for a fitting " | |
5061 | "<filename>Translation</filename> file. This can be used by the system " | |
5062 | "administrator to let APT know that it should download also this files " | |
b39c1859 | 5063 | "without actually use them if the environment doesn't specify this " |
bf5c3fe8 MV |
5064 | "languages. So the following example configuration will result in the order " |
5065 | "\"en, de\" in an english and in \"de, en\" in a german localization. Note " | |
5066 | "that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used if APT is not used in a french " | |
5067 | "localization, in such an environment the order would be \"fr, de, en\". " | |
5068 | "<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
5069 | msgstr "" | |
5070 | ||
c086ac18 DK |
5071 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> |
5072 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:502 | |
5073 | msgid "" | |
5074 | "Note: To prevent problems resulting from APT being executed in different " | |
5075 | "environments (e.g. by different users or by other programs) all Translation " | |
5076 | "files which are found in <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists/</filename> will be " | |
5077 | "added to the end of the list (after an implicit " | |
5078 | "\"<literal>none</literal>\")." | |
5079 | msgstr "" | |
5080 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 5081 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> |
c086ac18 | 5082 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:255 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5083 | msgid "" |
5084 | "The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of " | |
5085 | "packages and the URI handlers. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" " | |
5086 | "id=\"0\"/>" | |
5087 | msgstr "" | |
5088 | ||
5089 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
c086ac18 | 5090 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:513 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5091 | msgid "Directories" |
5092 | msgstr "" | |
5093 | ||
5094 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5095 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:515 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5096 | msgid "" |
5097 | "The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to " | |
5098 | "local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place " | |
5099 | "downloaded package lists in and <literal>status</literal> is the name of the " | |
5100 | "dpkg status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT " | |
c086ac18 DK |
5101 | "<filename>preferences</filename> file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> " |
5102 | "contains the default directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not " | |
5103 | "start with <filename>/</filename> or <filename>./</filename>." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5104 | msgstr "" |
5105 | ||
5106 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5107 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:522 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5108 | msgid "" |
5109 | "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache " | |
5110 | "information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> " | |
5111 | "and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded " | |
5112 | "archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can " | |
5113 | "be turned off by setting their names to be blank. This will slow down " | |
5114 | "startup but save disk space. It is probably preferred to turn off the " | |
5115 | "pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the " | |
5116 | "default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" | |
5117 | msgstr "" | |
5118 | ||
5119 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5120 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:531 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5121 | msgid "" |
5122 | "<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, " | |
5123 | "<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and " | |
5124 | "<literal>main</literal> is the default configuration file (setting has no " | |
5125 | "effect, unless it is done from the config file specified by " | |
5126 | "<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)." | |
5127 | msgstr "" | |
5128 | ||
5129 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5130 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:537 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5131 | msgid "" |
5132 | "The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments " | |
5133 | "in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the " | |
5134 | "main config file is loaded." | |
5135 | msgstr "" | |
5136 | ||
5137 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5138 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:541 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5139 | msgid "" |
5140 | "Binary programs are pointed to by " | |
5141 | "<literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::Bin::Methods</literal> specifies " | |
5142 | "the location of the method handlers and <literal>gzip</literal>, " | |
bcf91c1b DK |
5143 | "<literal>bzip2</literal>, <literal>lzma</literal>, <literal>dpkg</literal>, " |
5144 | "<literal>apt-get</literal> <literal>dpkg-source</literal> " | |
5145 | "<literal>dpkg-buildpackage</literal> and <literal>apt-cache</literal> " | |
5146 | "specify the location of the respective programs." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5147 | msgstr "" |
5148 | ||
5149 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5150 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:549 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5151 | msgid "" |
5152 | "The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If " | |
5153 | "set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to " | |
5154 | "<literal>RootDir</literal>, <emphasis>even paths that are specified " | |
5155 | "absolutely</emphasis>. So, for instance, if <literal>RootDir</literal> is " | |
5156 | "set to <filename>/tmp/staging</filename> and " | |
5157 | "<literal>Dir::State::status</literal> is set to " | |
5158 | "<filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>, then the status file will be " | |
5159 | "looked up in <filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." | |
5160 | msgstr "" | |
5161 | ||
b6c6b52f | 5162 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> |
c086ac18 | 5163 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:562 |
b6c6b52f MV |
5164 | msgid "" |
5165 | "The <literal>Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> list can be used to specify " | |
5166 | "which files APT should silently ignore while parsing the files in the " | |
5167 | "fragment directories. Per default a file which end with " | |
5168 | "<literal>.disabled</literal>, <literal>~</literal>, <literal>.bak</literal> " | |
5169 | "or <literal>.dpkg-[a-z]+</literal> is silently ignored. As seen in the last " | |
5170 | "default value these patterns can use regular expression syntax." | |
5171 | msgstr "" | |
5172 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 5173 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> |
c086ac18 | 5174 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:571 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5175 | msgid "APT in DSelect" |
5176 | msgstr "" | |
5177 | ||
5178 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5179 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:573 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5180 | msgid "" |
5181 | "When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives " | |
5182 | "control the default behaviour. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> " | |
5183 | "section." | |
5184 | msgstr "" | |
5185 | ||
5186 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5187 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:577 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5188 | msgid "Clean" |
5189 | msgstr "" | |
5190 | ||
5191 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5192 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:578 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5193 | msgid "" |
5194 | "Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of always, prompt, auto, pre-auto " | |
5195 | "and never. always and prompt will remove all packages from the cache after " | |
5196 | "upgrading, prompt (the default) does so conditionally. auto removes only " | |
5197 | "those packages which are no longer downloadable (replaced with a new version " | |
5198 | "for instance). pre-auto performs this action before downloading new " | |
5199 | "packages." | |
5200 | msgstr "" | |
5201 | ||
5202 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5203 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:587 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5204 | msgid "" |
5205 | "The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " | |
5206 | "when it is run for the install phase." | |
5207 | msgstr "" | |
5208 | ||
5209 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5210 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:591 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5211 | msgid "Updateoptions" |
5212 | msgstr "" | |
5213 | ||
5214 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5215 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:592 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5216 | msgid "" |
5217 | "The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " | |
5218 | "when it is run for the update phase." | |
5219 | msgstr "" | |
5220 | ||
5221 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5222 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:596 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5223 | msgid "PromptAfterUpdate" |
5224 | msgstr "" | |
5225 | ||
5226 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5227 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:597 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5228 | msgid "" |
5229 | "If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. " | |
5230 | "The default is to prompt only on error." | |
5231 | msgstr "" | |
5232 | ||
5233 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
c086ac18 | 5234 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:603 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5235 | msgid "How APT calls dpkg" |
5236 | msgstr "" | |
5237 | ||
5238 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5239 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:604 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5240 | msgid "" |
5241 | "Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are " | |
5242 | "in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section." | |
5243 | msgstr "" | |
5244 | ||
5245 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5246 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:609 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5247 | msgid "" |
5248 | "This is a list of options to pass to dpkg. The options must be specified " | |
5249 | "using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to " | |
5250 | "&dpkg;." | |
5251 | msgstr "" | |
5252 | ||
5253 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5254 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:614 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5255 | msgid "Pre-Invoke" |
5256 | msgstr "" | |
5257 | ||
5258 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5259 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:614 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5260 | msgid "Post-Invoke" |
5261 | msgstr "" | |
5262 | ||
5263 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5264 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:615 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5265 | msgid "" |
5266 | "This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like " | |
5267 | "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " | |
5268 | "commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " | |
5269 | "fail APT will abort." | |
5270 | msgstr "" | |
5271 | ||
5272 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5273 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:621 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5274 | msgid "Pre-Install-Pkgs" |
5275 | msgstr "" | |
5276 | ||
5277 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5278 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:622 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5279 | msgid "" |
5280 | "This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking dpkg. Like " | |
5281 | "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " | |
5282 | "commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " | |
5283 | "fail APT will abort. APT will pass to the commands on standard input the " | |
5284 | "filenames of all .deb files it is going to install, one per line." | |
5285 | msgstr "" | |
5286 | ||
5287 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5288 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:628 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5289 | msgid "" |
5290 | "Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol " | |
5291 | "version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions " | |
5292 | "being changed. Version 2 is enabled by setting " | |
5293 | "<literal>DPkg::Tools::options::cmd::Version</literal> to " | |
5294 | "2. <literal>cmd</literal> is a command given to " | |
5295 | "<literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>." | |
5296 | msgstr "" | |
5297 | ||
5298 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5299 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:635 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5300 | msgid "Run-Directory" |
5301 | msgstr "" | |
5302 | ||
5303 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5304 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:636 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5305 | msgid "" |
5306 | "APT chdirs to this directory before invoking dpkg, the default is " | |
5307 | "<filename>/</filename>." | |
5308 | msgstr "" | |
5309 | ||
5310 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5311 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:640 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5312 | msgid "Build-options" |
5313 | msgstr "" | |
5314 | ||
5315 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5316 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:641 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5317 | msgid "" |
5318 | "These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages, the " | |
5319 | "default is to disable signing and produce all binaries." | |
5320 | msgstr "" | |
5321 | ||
3e9c4f70 | 5322 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> |
c086ac18 | 5323 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:646 |
5e312de7 | 5324 | msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)" |
3e9c4f70 DK |
5325 | msgstr "" |
5326 | ||
5327 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5328 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:647 |
3e9c4f70 DK |
5329 | msgid "" |
5330 | "APT can call dpkg in a way so it can make aggressive use of triggers over " | |
30549c0c | 5331 | "multiple calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only " |
5e312de7 | 5332 | "in between his own run. Activating these options can therefore decrease the " |
3e9c4f70 DK |
5333 | "time needed to perform the install / upgrade. Note that it is intended to " |
5334 | "activate these options per default in the future, but as it changes the way " | |
01f2b54d | 5335 | "APT calling dpkg drastically it needs a lot more testing. <emphasis>These " |
3e9c4f70 DK |
5336 | "options are therefore currently experimental and should not be used in " |
5337 | "productive environments.</emphasis> Also it breaks the progress reporting so " | |
5338 | "all frontends will currently stay around half (or more) of the time in the " | |
5339 | "100% state while it actually configures all packages." | |
5340 | msgstr "" | |
5341 | ||
5342 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout> | |
c086ac18 | 5343 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:662 |
3e9c4f70 DK |
5344 | #, no-wrap |
5345 | msgid "" | |
5346 | "DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" | |
5e312de7 DK |
5347 | "PackageManager::Configure \"smart\";\n" |
5348 | "DPkg::ConfigurePending \"true\";\n" | |
d5081aee | 5349 | "DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";" |
3e9c4f70 DK |
5350 | msgstr "" |
5351 | ||
5352 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5353 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:656 |
3e9c4f70 | 5354 | msgid "" |
01f2b54d | 5355 | "Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that " |
5e312de7 DK |
5356 | "these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have " |
5357 | "understand the current risks and problems with these options, but are brave " | |
5358 | "enough to help testing them create a new configuration file and test a " | |
5359 | "combination of options. Please report any bugs, problems and improvements " | |
5360 | "you encounter and make sure to note which options you have used in your " | |
3e9c4f70 | 5361 | "reports. Asking dpkg for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, " |
5e312de7 DK |
5362 | "see e.g. <command>dpkg --audit</command>. A defensive option combination " |
5363 | "would be <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
3e9c4f70 DK |
5364 | msgstr "" |
5365 | ||
5366 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5367 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:668 |
5e312de7 | 5368 | msgid "DPkg::NoTriggers" |
3e9c4f70 DK |
5369 | msgstr "" |
5370 | ||
5371 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5372 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:669 |
3e9c4f70 | 5373 | msgid "" |
43be0ac4 | 5374 | "Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (except the ConfigurePending " |
3e9c4f70 | 5375 | "call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In " |
43be0ac4 MV |
5376 | "short: dpkg will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it is " |
5377 | "explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option exists " | |
3e9c4f70 DK |
5378 | "(undocumented) also in older apt versions with a slightly different meaning: " |
5379 | "Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure calls to " | |
5380 | "dpkg - now apt will add these flag also to the unpack and remove calls." | |
5381 | msgstr "" | |
5382 | ||
5383 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5384 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:676 |
5e312de7 | 5385 | msgid "PackageManager::Configure" |
3e9c4f70 DK |
5386 | msgstr "" |
5387 | ||
5388 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5389 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:677 |
5e312de7 DK |
5390 | msgid "" |
5391 | "Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" " | |
5392 | "and \"<literal>no</literal>\". \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default " | |
5393 | "value and causes APT to configure all packages explicit. The " | |
5394 | "\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is it to configure only packages which need " | |
5395 | "to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends) and " | |
5396 | "let the rest configure by dpkg with a call generated by the next " | |
5397 | "option. \"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not configure " | |
43be0ac4 | 5398 | "anything and totally rely on dpkg for configuration (which will at the " |
5e312de7 | 5399 | "moment fail if a Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to " |
43be0ac4 | 5400 | "another than the all value will implicitly activate also the next option per " |
5e312de7 DK |
5401 | "default as otherwise the system could end in an unconfigured status which " |
5402 | "could be unbootable!" | |
3e9c4f70 DK |
5403 | msgstr "" |
5404 | ||
5405 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5406 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:687 |
5e312de7 | 5407 | msgid "DPkg::ConfigurePending" |
3e9c4f70 DK |
5408 | msgstr "" |
5409 | ||
5410 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5411 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:688 |
3e9c4f70 DK |
5412 | msgid "" |
5413 | "If this option is set apt will call <command>dpkg --configure " | |
5414 | "--pending</command> to let dpkg handle all required configurations and " | |
5e312de7 DK |
5415 | "triggers. This option is activated automatic per default if the previous " |
5416 | "option is not set to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating could be " | |
5417 | "useful if you want to run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an " | |
43be0ac4 MV |
5418 | "installer. In these sceneries you could deactivate this option in all but " |
5419 | "the last run." | |
5e312de7 DK |
5420 | msgstr "" |
5421 | ||
5422 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5423 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:694 |
5e312de7 DK |
5424 | msgid "DPkg::TriggersPending" |
5425 | msgstr "" | |
5426 | ||
5427 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5428 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:695 |
5e312de7 DK |
5429 | msgid "" |
5430 | "Useful for <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has " | |
a874991b DK |
5431 | "pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal> and dpkg " |
5432 | "treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a dealbreaker " | |
5433 | "for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will process all " | |
5434 | "triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package." | |
5e312de7 DK |
5435 | msgstr "" |
5436 | ||
5437 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5438 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:700 |
5e312de7 DK |
5439 | msgid "PackageManager::UnpackAll" |
5440 | msgstr "" | |
5441 | ||
5442 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5443 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:701 |
5e312de7 DK |
5444 | msgid "" |
5445 | "As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by dpkg it can be " | |
5446 | "tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by " | |
5447 | "Pre-Depends. Default is true and therefore the \"old\" method of ordering in " | |
01f2b54d | 5448 | "various steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier APT " |
5e312de7 DK |
5449 | "versions the <literal>OrderCritical</literal> method was unused, so this " |
5450 | "method is very experimental and needs further improvements before becoming " | |
5451 | "really useful." | |
5452 | msgstr "" | |
5453 | ||
5454 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5455 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:708 |
5e312de7 DK |
5456 | msgid "OrderList::Score::Immediate" |
5457 | msgstr "" | |
5458 | ||
5459 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> | |
c086ac18 | 5460 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:716 |
5e312de7 DK |
5461 | #, no-wrap |
5462 | msgid "" | |
5463 | "OrderList::Score {\n" | |
5464 | "\tDelete 500;\n" | |
5465 | "\tEssential 200;\n" | |
5466 | "\tImmediate 10;\n" | |
5467 | "\tPreDepends 50;\n" | |
5468 | "};" | |
5469 | msgstr "" | |
5470 | ||
5471 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5472 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:709 |
5e312de7 DK |
5473 | msgid "" |
5474 | "Essential packages (and there dependencies) should be configured immediately " | |
5475 | "after unpacking. It will be a good idea to do this quite early in the " | |
5476 | "upgrade process as these these configure calls require currently also " | |
5477 | "<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers " | |
5478 | "(which maybe not needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the " | |
01f2b54d | 5479 | "immediate flag is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is " |
5480 | "higher rated). These option and the others in the same group can be used to " | |
5481 | "change the scoring. The following example shows the settings with there " | |
5482 | "default values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
3e9c4f70 DK |
5483 | msgstr "" |
5484 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 5485 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> |
c086ac18 | 5486 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:729 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5487 | msgid "Periodic and Archives options" |
5488 | msgstr "" | |
5489 | ||
5490 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5491 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:730 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5492 | msgid "" |
5493 | "<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups " | |
5494 | "of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by " | |
5495 | "<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See header of this script for " | |
5496 | "the brief documentation of these options." | |
5497 | msgstr "" | |
5498 | ||
5499 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
c086ac18 | 5500 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:738 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5501 | msgid "Debug options" |
5502 | msgstr "" | |
5503 | ||
5504 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5505 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:740 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5506 | msgid "" |
5507 | "Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause " | |
5508 | "debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program " | |
5509 | "utilizing the <literal>apt</literal> libraries, or enable special program " | |
5510 | "modes that are primarily useful for debugging the behavior of " | |
5511 | "<literal>apt</literal>. Most of these options are not interesting to a " | |
5512 | "normal user, but a few may be:" | |
5513 | msgstr "" | |
5514 | ||
5515 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5516 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:751 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5517 | msgid "" |
5518 | "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the " | |
5519 | "decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, " | |
5520 | "purge</literal>." | |
5521 | msgstr "" | |
5522 | ||
5523 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5524 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:759 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5525 | msgid "" |
5526 | "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be " | |
5527 | "used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s " | |
5528 | "install</literal>) as a non-root user." | |
5529 | msgstr "" | |
5530 | ||
5531 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5532 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:768 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5533 | msgid "" |
5534 | "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each " | |
5535 | "time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;." | |
5536 | msgstr "" | |
5537 | ||
5538 | #. TODO: provide a | |
5539 | #. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want | |
5540 | #. to do this. | |
5541 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5542 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:776 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5543 | msgid "" |
5544 | "<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data " | |
5545 | "in CDROM IDs." | |
5546 | msgstr "" | |
5547 | ||
5548 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5549 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:786 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5550 | msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows." |
5551 | msgstr "" | |
5552 | ||
5553 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5554 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:791 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5555 | msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::cdrom</literal>" |
5556 | msgstr "" | |
5557 | ||
5558 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5559 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:795 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5560 | msgid "Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources." |
5561 | msgstr "" | |
5562 | ||
5563 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5564 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:802 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5565 | msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::ftp</literal>" |
5566 | msgstr "" | |
5567 | ||
5568 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5569 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:806 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5570 | msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP." |
5571 | msgstr "" | |
5572 | ||
5573 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5574 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:813 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5575 | msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::http</literal>" |
5576 | msgstr "" | |
5577 | ||
5578 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5579 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:817 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5580 | msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP." |
5581 | msgstr "" | |
5582 | ||
5583 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5584 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:824 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5585 | msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::https</literal>" |
5586 | msgstr "" | |
5587 | ||
5588 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5589 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:828 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5590 | msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." |
5591 | msgstr "" | |
5592 | ||
5593 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5594 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:835 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5595 | msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::gpgv</literal>" |
5596 | msgstr "" | |
5597 | ||
5598 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5599 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:839 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5600 | msgid "" |
5601 | "Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using " | |
5602 | "<literal>gpg</literal>." | |
5603 | msgstr "" | |
5604 | ||
5605 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5606 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:846 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5607 | msgid "<literal>Debug::aptcdrom</literal>" |
5608 | msgstr "" | |
5609 | ||
5610 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5611 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:850 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5612 | msgid "" |
5613 | "Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages " | |
5614 | "stored on CD-ROMs." | |
5615 | msgstr "" | |
5616 | ||
5617 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5618 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:857 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5619 | msgid "<literal>Debug::BuildDeps</literal>" |
5620 | msgstr "" | |
5621 | ||
5622 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5623 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:860 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5624 | msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;." |
5625 | msgstr "" | |
5626 | ||
5627 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5628 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:867 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5629 | msgid "<literal>Debug::Hashes</literal>" |
5630 | msgstr "" | |
5631 | ||
5632 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5633 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:870 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5634 | msgid "" |
5635 | "Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the " | |
5636 | "<literal>apt</literal> libraries." | |
5637 | msgstr "" | |
5638 | ||
5639 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5640 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:877 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5641 | msgid "<literal>Debug::IdentCDROM</literal>" |
5642 | msgstr "" | |
5643 | ||
5644 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5645 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:880 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5646 | msgid "" |
5647 | "Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number " | |
5648 | "of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for " | |
5649 | "a CD-ROM." | |
5650 | msgstr "" | |
5651 | ||
5652 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5653 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:888 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5654 | msgid "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>" |
5655 | msgstr "" | |
5656 | ||
5657 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5658 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:891 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5659 | msgid "" |
5660 | "Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of " | |
5661 | "<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time." | |
5662 | msgstr "" | |
5663 | ||
5664 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5665 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:899 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5666 | msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire</literal>" |
5667 | msgstr "" | |
5668 | ||
5669 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5670 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:903 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5671 | msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue." |
5672 | msgstr "" | |
5673 | ||
5674 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5675 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:910 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5676 | msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Auth</literal>" |
5677 | msgstr "" | |
5678 | ||
5679 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5680 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:913 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5681 | msgid "" |
5682 | "Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and " | |
5683 | "cryptographic signatures of downloaded files." | |
5684 | msgstr "" | |
5685 | ||
5686 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5687 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:920 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5688 | msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Diffs</literal>" |
5689 | msgstr "" | |
5690 | ||
5691 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5692 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:923 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5693 | msgid "" |
5694 | "Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, " | |
5695 | "and errors relating to package index list diffs." | |
5696 | msgstr "" | |
5697 | ||
5698 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5699 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:931 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5700 | msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::RRed</literal>" |
5701 | msgstr "" | |
5702 | ||
5703 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5704 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:935 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5705 | msgid "" |
5706 | "Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading " | |
5707 | "index diffs instead of full indices." | |
5708 | msgstr "" | |
5709 | ||
5710 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5711 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:942 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5712 | msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker</literal>" |
5713 | msgstr "" | |
5714 | ||
5715 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5716 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:946 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5717 | msgid "Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads." |
5718 | msgstr "" | |
5719 | ||
5720 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5721 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:953 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5722 | msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAutoRemove</literal>" |
5723 | msgstr "" | |
5724 | ||
5725 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5726 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:957 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5727 | msgid "" |
5728 | "Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to " | |
5729 | "the removal of unused packages." | |
5730 | msgstr "" | |
5731 | ||
5732 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5733 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:964 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5734 | msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall</literal>" |
5735 | msgstr "" | |
5736 | ||
5737 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5738 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:967 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5739 | msgid "" |
5740 | "Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically " | |
5741 | "installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial " | |
5742 | "auto-install pass performed in, e.g., <literal>apt-get install</literal>, " | |
5743 | "and not to the full <literal>apt</literal> dependency resolver; see " | |
5744 | "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> for that." | |
5745 | msgstr "" | |
5746 | ||
5747 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5748 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:978 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5749 | msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" |
5750 | msgstr "" | |
5751 | ||
5752 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5753 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:981 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5754 | msgid "" |
5755 | "Generate debug messages describing which package is marked as " | |
5756 | "keep/install/remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition " | |
5757 | "or deletion may trigger additional actions; they are shown indented two " | |
5758 | "additional space under the original entry. The format for each line is " | |
5759 | "<literal>MarkKeep</literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> or " | |
5760 | "<literal>MarkInstall</literal> followed by <literal>package-name <a.b.c " | |
5761 | "-> d.e.f | x.y.z> (section)</literal> where <literal>a.b.c</literal> " | |
5762 | "is the current version of the package, <literal>d.e.f</literal> is the " | |
5763 | "version considered for installation and <literal>x.y.z</literal> is a newer " | |
5764 | "version, but not considered for installation (because of a low pin " | |
5765 | "score). The later two can be omitted if there is none or if it is the same " | |
5766 | "version as the installed. <literal>section</literal> is the name of the " | |
5767 | "section the package appears in." | |
5768 | msgstr "" | |
5769 | ||
5770 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5771 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1000 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5772 | msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgInitConfig</literal>" |
5773 | msgstr "" | |
5774 | ||
5775 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5776 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1003 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5777 | msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup." |
5778 | msgstr "" | |
5779 | ||
5780 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5781 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1010 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5782 | msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal>" |
5783 | msgstr "" | |
5784 | ||
5785 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5786 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1013 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5787 | msgid "" |
5788 | "When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being " | |
5789 | "invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character." | |
5790 | msgstr "" | |
5791 | ||
5792 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5793 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1021 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5794 | msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting</literal>" |
5795 | msgstr "" | |
5796 | ||
5797 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5798 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1024 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5799 | msgid "" |
5800 | "Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and " | |
5801 | "any errors encountered while parsing it." | |
5802 | msgstr "" | |
5803 | ||
5804 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5805 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1031 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5806 | msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgOrderList</literal>" |
5807 | msgstr "" | |
5808 | ||
5809 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5810 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1035 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5811 | msgid "" |
5812 | "Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which " | |
5813 | "<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;." | |
5814 | msgstr "" | |
5815 | ||
5816 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5817 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1043 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5818 | msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPackageManager</literal>" |
5819 | msgstr "" | |
5820 | ||
5821 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5822 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1047 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5823 | msgid "Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;." |
5824 | msgstr "" | |
5825 | ||
5826 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5827 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1054 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5828 | msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPolicy</literal>" |
5829 | msgstr "" | |
5830 | ||
5831 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5832 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1058 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5833 | msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup." |
5834 | msgstr "" | |
5835 | ||
5836 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5837 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1064 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5838 | msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal>" |
5839 | msgstr "" | |
5840 | ||
5841 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5842 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1068 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5843 | msgid "" |
5844 | "Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what " | |
5845 | "happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)." | |
5846 | msgstr "" | |
5847 | ||
5848 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5849 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1076 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5850 | msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores</literal>" |
5851 | msgstr "" | |
5852 | ||
5853 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5854 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1079 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5855 | msgid "" |
5856 | "Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by " | |
5857 | "the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as " | |
5858 | "described in <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" | |
5859 | msgstr "" | |
5860 | ||
5861 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c086ac18 | 5862 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1087 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5863 | msgid "<literal>Debug::sourceList</literal>" |
5864 | msgstr "" | |
5865 | ||
5866 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5867 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1091 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5868 | msgid "" |
5869 | "Print information about the vendors read from " | |
5870 | "<filename>/etc/apt/vendors.list</filename>." | |
5871 | msgstr "" | |
5872 | ||
5873 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5874 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1114 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5875 | msgid "" |
5876 | "&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all " | |
5877 | "possible options." | |
5878 | msgstr "" | |
5879 | ||
bcf91c1b | 5880 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> |
c086ac18 | 5881 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1121 |
bcf91c1b DK |
5882 | msgid "&file-aptconf;" |
5883 | msgstr "" | |
5884 | ||
2a52e8c5 DK |
5885 | #. ? reading apt.conf |
5886 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c086ac18 | 5887 | #: apt.conf.5.xml:1126 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5888 | msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." |
5889 | msgstr "" | |
5890 | ||
5891 | #. The last update date | |
5892 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> | |
0c1a7101 | 5893 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:16 |
0fd68707 | 5894 | msgid "&apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>16 February 2010</date>" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5895 | msgstr "" |
5896 | ||
5897 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> | |
0c1a7101 | 5898 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:24 apt_preferences.5.xml:31 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5899 | msgid "apt_preferences" |
5900 | msgstr "" | |
5901 | ||
5902 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> | |
0c1a7101 | 5903 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:32 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5904 | msgid "Preference control file for APT" |
5905 | msgstr "" | |
5906 | ||
5907 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 5908 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:37 |
2a52e8c5 | 5909 | msgid "" |
bcf91c1b DK |
5910 | "The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and the " |
5911 | "fragment files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> folder " | |
5912 | "can be used to control which versions of packages will be selected for " | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5913 | "installation." |
5914 | msgstr "" | |
5915 | ||
5916 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 5917 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:42 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5918 | msgid "" |
5919 | "Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the " | |
5920 | "&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution (for " | |
5921 | "example, <literal>stable</literal> and <literal>testing</literal>). APT " | |
5922 | "assigns a priority to each version that is available. Subject to dependency " | |
5923 | "constraints, <command>apt-get</command> selects the version with the highest " | |
5924 | "priority for installation. The APT preferences file overrides the " | |
5925 | "priorities that APT assigns to package versions by default, thus giving the " | |
5926 | "user control over which one is selected for installation." | |
5927 | msgstr "" | |
5928 | ||
5929 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 5930 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:52 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5931 | msgid "" |
5932 | "Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when the " | |
5933 | "&sources-list; file contains references to more than one source. In this " | |
5934 | "case <command>apt-get</command> downloads the instance listed earliest in " | |
5935 | "the &sources-list; file. The APT preferences file does not affect the " | |
5936 | "choice of instance, only the choice of version." | |
5937 | msgstr "" | |
5938 | ||
b39c1859 | 5939 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> |
0c1a7101 | 5940 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:59 |
b39c1859 | 5941 | msgid "" |
0fd68707 MV |
5942 | "Preferences are a strong power in the hands of a system administrator but " |
5943 | "they can become also their biggest nightmare if used without care! APT will " | |
5944 | "not questioning the preferences so wrong settings will therefore lead to " | |
5945 | "uninstallable packages or wrong decisions while upgrading packages. Even " | |
5946 | "more problems will arise if multiply distribution releases are mixed without " | |
a7307a87 DK |
5947 | "a good understanding of the following paragraphs. Packages included in a " |
5948 | "specific release aren't tested in and therefore doesn't always work as " | |
5949 | "expected in older or newer releases or together with other packages from " | |
5950 | "different releases. You have been warned." | |
0fd68707 MV |
5951 | msgstr "" |
5952 | ||
5953 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 5954 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:70 |
0fd68707 | 5955 | msgid "" |
b39c1859 MV |
5956 | "Note that the files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d</filename> " |
5957 | "directory are parsed in alphanumeric ascending order and need to obey the " | |
c77d6597 MV |
5958 | "following naming convention: The files have either no or " |
5959 | "\"<literal>pref</literal>\" as filename extension and only contain " | |
30549c0c MV |
5960 | "alphanumeric, hyphen (-), underscore (_) and period (.) characters. " |
5961 | "Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has ignored a file if the file " | |
5962 | "doesn't match a pattern in the <literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> " | |
5963 | "configuration list - in this case it will be silently ignored." | |
b39c1859 MV |
5964 | msgstr "" |
5965 | ||
5966 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> | |
30549c0c | 5967 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:79 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5968 | msgid "APT's Default Priority Assignments" |
5969 | msgstr "" | |
5970 | ||
5971 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> | |
30549c0c | 5972 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:94 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5973 | #, no-wrap |
5974 | msgid "" | |
5975 | "<command>apt-get install -t testing " | |
5976 | "<replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command>\n" | |
5977 | msgstr "" | |
5978 | ||
5979 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> | |
30549c0c | 5980 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:97 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5981 | #, no-wrap |
5982 | msgid "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" | |
5983 | msgstr "" | |
5984 | ||
5985 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
30549c0c | 5986 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:81 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
5987 | msgid "" |
5988 | "If there is no preferences file or if there is no entry in the file that " | |
5989 | "applies to a particular version then the priority assigned to that version " | |
5990 | "is the priority of the distribution to which that version belongs. It is " | |
5991 | "possible to single out a distribution, \"the target release\", which " | |
5992 | "receives a higher priority than other distributions do by default. The " | |
5993 | "target release can be set on the <command>apt-get</command> command line or " | |
5994 | "in the APT configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>. Note " | |
5995 | "that this has precedence over any general priority you set in the " | |
5996 | "<filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> file described later, but not over " | |
5997 | "specifically pinned packages. For example, <placeholder " | |
5998 | "type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/> <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " | |
5999 | "id=\"1\"/>" | |
6000 | msgstr "" | |
6001 | ||
6002 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
30549c0c | 6003 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:106 |
b6c6b52f | 6004 | msgid "priority 1" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6005 | msgstr "" |
6006 | ||
6007 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> | |
30549c0c | 6008 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:107 |
b6c6b52f MV |
6009 | msgid "" |
6010 | "to the versions coming from archives which in their " | |
782486e8 MV |
6011 | "<filename>Release</filename> files are marked as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" but " |
6012 | "<emphasis>not</emphasis> as \"ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes\" like the debian " | |
6013 | "<literal>experimental</literal> archive." | |
b6c6b52f MV |
6014 | msgstr "" |
6015 | ||
6016 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
782486e8 | 6017 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:113 |
b6c6b52f MV |
6018 | msgid "priority 100" |
6019 | msgstr "" | |
6020 | ||
6021 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 MV |
6022 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:114 |
6023 | msgid "" | |
6024 | "to the version that is already installed (if any) and to the versions coming " | |
6025 | "from archives which in their <filename>Release</filename> files are marked " | |
6026 | "as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" and \"ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes\" like the debian " | |
6027 | "backports archive since <literal>squeeze-backports</literal>." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6028 | msgstr "" |
6029 | ||
6030 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
782486e8 | 6031 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:121 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6032 | msgid "priority 500" |
6033 | msgstr "" | |
6034 | ||
6035 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6036 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:122 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6037 | msgid "" |
6038 | "to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target " | |
6039 | "release." | |
6040 | msgstr "" | |
6041 | ||
6042 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
782486e8 | 6043 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:126 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6044 | msgid "priority 990" |
6045 | msgstr "" | |
6046 | ||
6047 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6048 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:127 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6049 | msgid "to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release." |
6050 | msgstr "" | |
6051 | ||
6052 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
30549c0c | 6053 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:101 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6054 | msgid "" |
6055 | "If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following " | |
6056 | "algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package. Assign: " | |
6057 | "<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
6058 | msgstr "" | |
6059 | ||
6060 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6061 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:132 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6062 | msgid "" |
6063 | "If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns " | |
6064 | "priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all " | |
782486e8 | 6065 | "uninstalled package versions, except versions coming from archives which in " |
b6c6b52f | 6066 | "their <filename>Release</filename> files are marked as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" " |
782486e8 MV |
6067 | "- these versions get the priority 1 or priority 100 if it is additionally " |
6068 | "marked as \"ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes\"." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6069 | msgstr "" |
6070 | ||
6071 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6072 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:139 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6073 | msgid "" |
6074 | "APT then applies the following rules, listed in order of precedence, to " | |
6075 | "determine which version of a package to install." | |
6076 | msgstr "" | |
6077 | ||
6078 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6079 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:142 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6080 | msgid "" |
6081 | "Never downgrade unless the priority of an available version exceeds 1000. " | |
6082 | "(\"Downgrading\" is installing a less recent version of a package in place " | |
6083 | "of a more recent version. Note that none of APT's default priorities " | |
6084 | "exceeds 1000; such high priorities can only be set in the preferences file. " | |
6085 | "Note also that downgrading a package can be risky.)" | |
6086 | msgstr "" | |
6087 | ||
6088 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6089 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:148 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6090 | msgid "Install the highest priority version." |
6091 | msgstr "" | |
6092 | ||
6093 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6094 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:149 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6095 | msgid "" |
6096 | "If two or more versions have the same priority, install the most recent one " | |
6097 | "(that is, the one with the higher version number)." | |
6098 | msgstr "" | |
6099 | ||
6100 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6101 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:152 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6102 | msgid "" |
6103 | "If two or more versions have the same priority and version number but either " | |
6104 | "the packages differ in some of their metadata or the " | |
6105 | "<literal>--reinstall</literal> option is given, install the uninstalled one." | |
6106 | msgstr "" | |
6107 | ||
6108 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6109 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:158 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6110 | msgid "" |
6111 | "In a typical situation, the installed version of a package (priority 100) " | |
6112 | "is not as recent as one of the versions available from the sources listed in " | |
6113 | "the &sources-list; file (priority 500 or 990). Then the package will be " | |
6114 | "upgraded when <command>apt-get install " | |
6115 | "<replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get " | |
6116 | "upgrade</command> is executed." | |
6117 | msgstr "" | |
6118 | ||
6119 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6120 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:165 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6121 | msgid "" |
6122 | "More rarely, the installed version of a package is <emphasis>more</emphasis> " | |
6123 | "recent than any of the other available versions. The package will not be " | |
6124 | "downgraded when <command>apt-get install " | |
6125 | "<replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get " | |
6126 | "upgrade</command> is executed." | |
6127 | msgstr "" | |
6128 | ||
6129 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6130 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:170 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6131 | msgid "" |
6132 | "Sometimes the installed version of a package is more recent than the version " | |
6133 | "belonging to the target release, but not as recent as a version belonging to " | |
6134 | "some other distribution. Such a package will indeed be upgraded when " | |
6135 | "<command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> " | |
6136 | "or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed, because at least " | |
6137 | "<emphasis>one</emphasis> of the available versions has a higher priority " | |
6138 | "than the installed version." | |
6139 | msgstr "" | |
6140 | ||
6141 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> | |
782486e8 | 6142 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:179 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6143 | msgid "The Effect of APT Preferences" |
6144 | msgstr "" | |
6145 | ||
6146 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6147 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:181 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6148 | msgid "" |
6149 | "The APT preferences file allows the system administrator to control the " | |
6150 | "assignment of priorities. The file consists of one or more multi-line " | |
6151 | "records separated by blank lines. Records can have one of two forms, a " | |
6152 | "specific form and a general form." | |
6153 | msgstr "" | |
6154 | ||
6155 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6156 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:187 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6157 | msgid "" |
6158 | "The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more " | |
6159 | "specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, the " | |
6160 | "following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the " | |
6161 | "<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with " | |
6162 | "\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces." | |
6163 | msgstr "" | |
6164 | ||
6165 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6166 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:194 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6167 | #, no-wrap |
6168 | msgid "" | |
6169 | "Package: perl\n" | |
6170 | "Pin: version 5.8*\n" | |
6171 | "Pin-Priority: 1001\n" | |
6172 | msgstr "" | |
6173 | ||
6174 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6175 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:200 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6176 | msgid "" |
6177 | "The general form assigns a priority to all of the package versions in a " | |
6178 | "given distribution (that is, to all the versions of packages that are listed " | |
6179 | "in a certain <filename>Release</filename> file) or to all of the package " | |
6180 | "versions coming from a particular Internet site, as identified by the site's " | |
6181 | "fully qualified domain name." | |
6182 | msgstr "" | |
6183 | ||
6184 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6185 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:206 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6186 | msgid "" |
6187 | "This general-form entry in the APT preferences file applies only to groups " | |
6188 | "of packages. For example, the following record assigns a high priority to " | |
6189 | "all package versions available from the local site." | |
6190 | msgstr "" | |
6191 | ||
6192 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6193 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:211 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6194 | #, no-wrap |
6195 | msgid "" | |
6196 | "Package: *\n" | |
6197 | "Pin: origin \"\"\n" | |
6198 | "Pin-Priority: 999\n" | |
6199 | msgstr "" | |
6200 | ||
6201 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6202 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:216 |
2a52e8c5 | 6203 | msgid "" |
b81dbe40 DK |
6204 | "A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\" " |
6205 | "which can be used to match a hostname. The following record will assign a " | |
6206 | "high priority to all versions available from the server identified by the " | |
6207 | "hostname \"ftp.de.debian.org\"" | |
6208 | msgstr "" | |
6209 | ||
6210 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6211 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:220 |
b81dbe40 DK |
6212 | #, no-wrap |
6213 | msgid "" | |
6214 | "Package: *\n" | |
6215 | "Pin: origin \"ftp.de.debian.org\"\n" | |
6216 | "Pin-Priority: 999\n" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6217 | msgstr "" |
6218 | ||
6219 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6220 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:224 |
b81dbe40 DK |
6221 | msgid "" |
6222 | "This should <emphasis>not</emphasis> be confused with the Origin of a " | |
6223 | "distribution as specified in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What " | |
6224 | "follows the \"Origin:\" tag in a <filename>Release</filename> file is not an " | |
6225 | "Internet address but an author or vendor name, such as \"Debian\" or " | |
6226 | "\"Ximian\"." | |
6227 | msgstr "" | |
6228 | ||
6229 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6230 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:229 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6231 | msgid "" |
6232 | "The following record assigns a low priority to all package versions " | |
6233 | "belonging to any distribution whose Archive name is " | |
6234 | "\"<literal>unstable</literal>\"." | |
6235 | msgstr "" | |
6236 | ||
6237 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6238 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:233 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6239 | #, no-wrap |
6240 | msgid "" | |
6241 | "Package: *\n" | |
6242 | "Pin: release a=unstable\n" | |
6243 | "Pin-Priority: 50\n" | |
6244 | msgstr "" | |
6245 | ||
6246 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6247 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:238 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6248 | msgid "" |
6249 | "The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " | |
6250 | "belonging to any distribution whose Codename is " | |
b6c6b52f | 6251 | "\"<literal>&testing-codename;</literal>\"." |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6252 | msgstr "" |
6253 | ||
6254 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6255 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:242 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6256 | #, no-wrap |
6257 | msgid "" | |
6258 | "Package: *\n" | |
b6c6b52f | 6259 | "Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6260 | "Pin-Priority: 900\n" |
6261 | msgstr "" | |
6262 | ||
6263 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6264 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:247 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6265 | msgid "" |
6266 | "The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " | |
6267 | "belonging to any release whose Archive name is \"<literal>stable</literal>\" " | |
6268 | "and whose release Version number is \"<literal>3.0</literal>\"." | |
6269 | msgstr "" | |
6270 | ||
6271 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6272 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:252 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6273 | #, no-wrap |
6274 | msgid "" | |
6275 | "Package: *\n" | |
6276 | "Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" | |
6277 | "Pin-Priority: 500\n" | |
6278 | msgstr "" | |
6279 | ||
6280 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> | |
782486e8 MV |
6281 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:262 |
6282 | msgid "Regular expressions and glob() syntax" | |
6283 | msgstr "" | |
6284 | ||
6285 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
6286 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:264 | |
6287 | msgid "" | |
6288 | "APT also supports pinning by glob() expressions and regular expressions " | |
6289 | "surrounded by /. For example, the following example assigns the priority 500 " | |
6290 | "to all packages from experimental where the name starts with gnome (as a " | |
c77d6597 MV |
6291 | "glob()-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX extended " |
6292 | "regular expression surrounded by slashes)." | |
782486e8 MV |
6293 | msgstr "" |
6294 | ||
6295 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> | |
6296 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:273 | |
6297 | #, no-wrap | |
6298 | msgid "" | |
6299 | "Package: gnome* /kde/\n" | |
6300 | "Pin: release n=experimental\n" | |
6301 | "Pin-Priority: 500\n" | |
6302 | msgstr "" | |
6303 | ||
6304 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
6305 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:279 | |
6306 | msgid "" | |
6307 | "The rule for those expressions is that they can occur anywhere where a " | |
c77d6597 | 6308 | "string can occur. Thus, the following pin assigns the priority 990 to all " |
782486e8 MV |
6309 | "packages from a release starting with karmic." |
6310 | msgstr "" | |
6311 | ||
6312 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> | |
6313 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:285 | |
6314 | #, no-wrap | |
6315 | msgid "" | |
6316 | "Package: *\n" | |
6317 | "Pin: release n=karmic*\n" | |
6318 | "Pin-Priority: 990\n" | |
6319 | msgstr "" | |
6320 | ||
6321 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><literal> | |
6322 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:290 | |
6323 | msgid "Package" | |
6324 | msgstr "" | |
6325 | ||
6326 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><literal> | |
6327 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:296 | |
6328 | msgid "*" | |
6329 | msgstr "" | |
6330 | ||
6331 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> | |
6332 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:306 | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6333 | msgid "How APT Interprets Priorities" |
6334 | msgstr "" | |
6335 | ||
6336 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
782486e8 | 6337 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:314 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6338 | msgid "P > 1000" |
6339 | msgstr "" | |
6340 | ||
6341 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6342 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:315 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6343 | msgid "" |
6344 | "causes a version to be installed even if this constitutes a downgrade of the " | |
6345 | "package" | |
6346 | msgstr "" | |
6347 | ||
6348 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
782486e8 | 6349 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:319 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6350 | msgid "990 < P <=1000" |
6351 | msgstr "" | |
6352 | ||
6353 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6354 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:320 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6355 | msgid "" |
6356 | "causes a version to be installed even if it does not come from the target " | |
6357 | "release, unless the installed version is more recent" | |
6358 | msgstr "" | |
6359 | ||
6360 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
782486e8 | 6361 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:325 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6362 | msgid "500 < P <=990" |
6363 | msgstr "" | |
6364 | ||
6365 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6366 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:326 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6367 | msgid "" |
6368 | "causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " | |
6369 | "belonging to the target release or the installed version is more recent" | |
6370 | msgstr "" | |
6371 | ||
6372 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
782486e8 | 6373 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:331 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6374 | msgid "100 < P <=500" |
6375 | msgstr "" | |
6376 | ||
6377 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6378 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:332 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6379 | msgid "" |
6380 | "causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " | |
6381 | "belonging to some other distribution or the installed version is more recent" | |
6382 | msgstr "" | |
6383 | ||
6384 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
782486e8 | 6385 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:337 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6386 | msgid "0 < P <=100" |
6387 | msgstr "" | |
6388 | ||
6389 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6390 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:338 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6391 | msgid "" |
6392 | "causes a version to be installed only if there is no installed version of " | |
6393 | "the package" | |
6394 | msgstr "" | |
6395 | ||
6396 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
782486e8 | 6397 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:342 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6398 | msgid "P < 0" |
6399 | msgstr "" | |
6400 | ||
6401 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6402 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:343 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6403 | msgid "prevents the version from being installed" |
6404 | msgstr "" | |
6405 | ||
6406 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6407 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:309 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6408 | msgid "" |
6409 | "Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or " | |
6410 | "negative integers. They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking): " | |
6411 | "<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
6412 | msgstr "" | |
6413 | ||
6414 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6415 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:348 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6416 | msgid "" |
6417 | "If any specific-form records match an available package version then the " | |
6418 | "first such record determines the priority of the package version. Failing " | |
6419 | "that, if any general-form records match an available package version then " | |
6420 | "the first such record determines the priority of the package version." | |
6421 | msgstr "" | |
6422 | ||
6423 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6424 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:354 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6425 | msgid "" |
6426 | "For example, suppose the APT preferences file contains the three records " | |
6427 | "presented earlier:" | |
6428 | msgstr "" | |
6429 | ||
6430 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6431 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:358 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6432 | #, no-wrap |
6433 | msgid "" | |
6434 | "Package: perl\n" | |
6435 | "Pin: version 5.8*\n" | |
6436 | "Pin-Priority: 1001\n" | |
6437 | "\n" | |
6438 | "Package: *\n" | |
6439 | "Pin: origin \"\"\n" | |
6440 | "Pin-Priority: 999\n" | |
6441 | "\n" | |
6442 | "Package: *\n" | |
6443 | "Pin: release unstable\n" | |
6444 | "Pin-Priority: 50\n" | |
6445 | msgstr "" | |
6446 | ||
6447 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6448 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:371 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6449 | msgid "Then:" |
6450 | msgstr "" | |
6451 | ||
6452 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6453 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:373 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6454 | msgid "" |
6455 | "The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package " | |
6456 | "will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with " | |
6457 | "\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of " | |
6458 | "<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then " | |
6459 | "<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded." | |
6460 | msgstr "" | |
6461 | ||
6462 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6463 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:378 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6464 | msgid "" |
6465 | "A version of any package other than <literal>perl</literal> that is " | |
6466 | "available from the local system has priority over other versions, even " | |
6467 | "versions belonging to the target release." | |
6468 | msgstr "" | |
6469 | ||
6470 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6471 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:382 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6472 | msgid "" |
6473 | "A version of a package whose origin is not the local system but some other " | |
6474 | "site listed in &sources-list; and which belongs to an " | |
6475 | "<literal>unstable</literal> distribution is only installed if it is selected " | |
6476 | "for installation and no version of the package is already installed." | |
6477 | msgstr "" | |
6478 | ||
6479 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> | |
782486e8 | 6480 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:392 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6481 | msgid "Determination of Package Version and Distribution Properties" |
6482 | msgstr "" | |
6483 | ||
6484 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6485 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:394 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6486 | msgid "" |
6487 | "The locations listed in the &sources-list; file should provide " | |
6488 | "<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> files to " | |
6489 | "describe the packages available at that location." | |
6490 | msgstr "" | |
6491 | ||
6492 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
782486e8 | 6493 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:406 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6494 | msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line" |
6495 | msgstr "" | |
6496 | ||
6497 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6498 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:407 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6499 | msgid "gives the package name" |
6500 | msgstr "" | |
6501 | ||
6502 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
782486e8 | 6503 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:410 apt_preferences.5.xml:460 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6504 | msgid "the <literal>Version:</literal> line" |
6505 | msgstr "" | |
6506 | ||
6507 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6508 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:411 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6509 | msgid "gives the version number for the named package" |
6510 | msgstr "" | |
6511 | ||
6512 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6513 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:398 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6514 | msgid "" |
6515 | "The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory " | |
6516 | "<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/<replaceable>component</replaceable>/<replaceable>arch</replaceable></filename>: " | |
6517 | "for example, " | |
6518 | "<filename>.../dists/stable/main/binary-i386/Packages</filename>. It " | |
6519 | "consists of a series of multi-line records, one for each package available " | |
6520 | "in that directory. Only two lines in each record are relevant for setting " | |
6521 | "APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
6522 | msgstr "" | |
6523 | ||
6524 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
782486e8 | 6525 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:427 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6526 | msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line" |
6527 | msgstr "" | |
6528 | ||
6529 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6530 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:428 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6531 | msgid "" |
6532 | "names the archive to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " | |
6533 | "For example, the line \"Archive: stable\" or \"Suite: stable\" specifies " | |
6534 | "that all of the packages in the directory tree below the parent of the " | |
6535 | "<filename>Release</filename> file are in a <literal>stable</literal> " | |
6536 | "archive. Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require " | |
6537 | "the line:" | |
6538 | msgstr "" | |
6539 | ||
6540 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6541 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:438 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6542 | #, no-wrap |
6543 | msgid "Pin: release a=stable\n" | |
6544 | msgstr "" | |
6545 | ||
6546 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
782486e8 | 6547 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:444 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6548 | msgid "the <literal>Codename:</literal> line" |
6549 | msgstr "" | |
6550 | ||
6551 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6552 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:445 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6553 | msgid "" |
6554 | "names the codename to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " | |
b6c6b52f MV |
6555 | "For example, the line \"Codename: &testing-codename;\" specifies that all of " |
6556 | "the packages in the directory tree below the parent of the " | |
2a52e8c5 | 6557 | "<filename>Release</filename> file belong to a version named " |
b6c6b52f MV |
6558 | "<literal>&testing-codename;</literal>. Specifying this value in the APT " |
6559 | "preferences file would require the line:" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6560 | msgstr "" |
6561 | ||
6562 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6563 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:454 |
2a52e8c5 | 6564 | #, no-wrap |
b6c6b52f | 6565 | msgid "Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6566 | msgstr "" |
6567 | ||
6568 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6569 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:461 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6570 | msgid "" |
6571 | "names the release version. For example, the packages in the tree might " | |
6572 | "belong to Debian GNU/Linux release version 3.0. Note that there is normally " | |
6573 | "no version number for the <literal>testing</literal> and " | |
6574 | "<literal>unstable</literal> distributions because they have not been " | |
6575 | "released yet. Specifying this in the APT preferences file would require one " | |
6576 | "of the following lines." | |
6577 | msgstr "" | |
6578 | ||
6579 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6580 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:470 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6581 | #, no-wrap |
6582 | msgid "" | |
6583 | "Pin: release v=3.0\n" | |
6584 | "Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" | |
6585 | "Pin: release 3.0\n" | |
6586 | msgstr "" | |
6587 | ||
6588 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
782486e8 | 6589 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:479 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6590 | msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line" |
6591 | msgstr "" | |
6592 | ||
6593 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6594 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:480 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6595 | msgid "" |
6596 | "names the licensing component associated with the packages in the directory " | |
6597 | "tree of the <filename>Release</filename> file. For example, the line " | |
6598 | "\"Component: main\" specifies that all the packages in the directory tree " | |
6599 | "are from the <literal>main</literal> component, which entails that they are " | |
6600 | "licensed under terms listed in the Debian Free Software Guidelines. " | |
6601 | "Specifying this component in the APT preferences file would require the " | |
6602 | "line:" | |
6603 | msgstr "" | |
6604 | ||
6605 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6606 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:489 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6607 | #, no-wrap |
6608 | msgid "Pin: release c=main\n" | |
6609 | msgstr "" | |
6610 | ||
6611 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
782486e8 | 6612 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:495 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6613 | msgid "the <literal>Origin:</literal> line" |
6614 | msgstr "" | |
6615 | ||
6616 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6617 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:496 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6618 | msgid "" |
6619 | "names the originator of the packages in the directory tree of the " | |
6620 | "<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is " | |
6621 | "<literal>Debian</literal>. Specifying this origin in the APT preferences " | |
6622 | "file would require the line:" | |
6623 | msgstr "" | |
6624 | ||
6625 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6626 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:502 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6627 | #, no-wrap |
6628 | msgid "Pin: release o=Debian\n" | |
6629 | msgstr "" | |
6630 | ||
6631 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
782486e8 | 6632 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:508 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6633 | msgid "the <literal>Label:</literal> line" |
6634 | msgstr "" | |
6635 | ||
6636 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> | |
782486e8 | 6637 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:509 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6638 | msgid "" |
6639 | "names the label of the packages in the directory tree of the " | |
6640 | "<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is " | |
6641 | "<literal>Debian</literal>. Specifying this label in the APT preferences " | |
6642 | "file would require the line:" | |
6643 | msgstr "" | |
6644 | ||
6645 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6646 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:515 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6647 | #, no-wrap |
6648 | msgid "Pin: release l=Debian\n" | |
6649 | msgstr "" | |
6650 | ||
6651 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6652 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:416 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6653 | msgid "" |
6654 | "The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory " | |
6655 | "<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for " | |
6656 | "example, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, or " | |
b6c6b52f MV |
6657 | "<filename>.../dists/&stable-codename;/Release</filename>. It consists of a " |
6658 | "single multi-line record which applies to <emphasis>all</emphasis> of the " | |
6659 | "packages in the directory tree below its parent. Unlike the " | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6660 | "<filename>Packages</filename> file, nearly all of the lines in a " |
6661 | "<filename>Release</filename> file are relevant for setting APT priorities: " | |
6662 | "<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
6663 | msgstr "" | |
6664 | ||
6665 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6666 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:522 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6667 | msgid "" |
6668 | "All of the <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> " | |
6669 | "files retrieved from locations listed in the &sources-list; file are stored " | |
6670 | "in the directory <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</filename>, or in the file " | |
6671 | "named by the variable <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> in the " | |
6672 | "<filename>apt.conf</filename> file. For example, the file " | |
6673 | "<filename>debian.lcs.mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-i386_Release</filename> " | |
6674 | "contains the <filename>Release</filename> file retrieved from the site " | |
6675 | "<literal>debian.lcs.mit.edu</literal> for <literal>binary-i386</literal> " | |
6676 | "architecture files from the <literal>contrib</literal> component of the " | |
6677 | "<literal>unstable</literal> distribution." | |
6678 | msgstr "" | |
6679 | ||
6680 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> | |
782486e8 | 6681 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:535 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6682 | msgid "Optional Lines in an APT Preferences Record" |
6683 | msgstr "" | |
6684 | ||
6685 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6686 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:537 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6687 | msgid "" |
6688 | "Each record in the APT preferences file can optionally begin with one or " | |
6689 | "more lines beginning with the word <literal>Explanation:</literal>. This " | |
6690 | "provides a place for comments." | |
6691 | msgstr "" | |
6692 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 6693 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> |
782486e8 | 6694 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:546 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6695 | msgid "Tracking Stable" |
6696 | msgstr "" | |
6697 | ||
6698 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6699 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:554 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6700 | #, no-wrap |
6701 | msgid "" | |
6702 | "Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n" | |
6703 | "Explanation: package versions other than those in the stable distro\n" | |
6704 | "Package: *\n" | |
6705 | "Pin: release a=stable\n" | |
6706 | "Pin-Priority: 900\n" | |
6707 | "\n" | |
6708 | "Package: *\n" | |
6709 | "Pin: release o=Debian\n" | |
6710 | "Pin-Priority: -10\n" | |
6711 | msgstr "" | |
6712 | ||
6713 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6714 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:548 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6715 | msgid "" |
6716 | "The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " | |
6717 | "higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " | |
6718 | "<literal>stable</literal> distribution and a prohibitively low priority to " | |
6719 | "package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> " | |
6720 | "distributions. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
6721 | msgstr "" | |
6722 | ||
6723 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6724 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:571 apt_preferences.5.xml:617 apt_preferences.5.xml:675 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6725 | #, no-wrap |
6726 | msgid "" | |
6727 | "apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n" | |
6728 | "apt-get upgrade\n" | |
6729 | "apt-get dist-upgrade\n" | |
6730 | msgstr "" | |
6731 | ||
6732 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6733 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:566 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6734 | msgid "" |
6735 | "With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " | |
6736 | "the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " | |
6737 | "<literal>stable</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " | |
6738 | "id=\"0\"/>" | |
6739 | msgstr "" | |
6740 | ||
6741 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6742 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:583 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6743 | #, no-wrap |
6744 | msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n" | |
6745 | msgstr "" | |
6746 | ||
6747 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6748 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:577 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6749 | msgid "" |
6750 | "The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " | |
6751 | "latest version from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution; the package " | |
6752 | "will not be upgraded again unless this command is given again. <placeholder " | |
6753 | "type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
6754 | msgstr "" | |
6755 | ||
6756 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> | |
782486e8 | 6757 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:589 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6758 | msgid "Tracking Testing or Unstable" |
6759 | msgstr "" | |
6760 | ||
6761 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6762 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:598 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6763 | #, no-wrap |
6764 | msgid "" | |
6765 | "Package: *\n" | |
6766 | "Pin: release a=testing\n" | |
6767 | "Pin-Priority: 900\n" | |
6768 | "\n" | |
6769 | "Package: *\n" | |
6770 | "Pin: release a=unstable\n" | |
6771 | "Pin-Priority: 800\n" | |
6772 | "\n" | |
6773 | "Package: *\n" | |
6774 | "Pin: release o=Debian\n" | |
6775 | "Pin-Priority: -10\n" | |
6776 | msgstr "" | |
6777 | ||
6778 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6779 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:591 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6780 | msgid "" |
6781 | "The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a high priority " | |
6782 | "to package versions from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution, a " | |
6783 | "lower priority to package versions from the <literal>unstable</literal> " | |
6784 | "distribution, and a prohibitively low priority to package versions from " | |
6785 | "other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions. <placeholder " | |
6786 | "type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
6787 | msgstr "" | |
6788 | ||
6789 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6790 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:612 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6791 | msgid "" |
6792 | "With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " | |
6793 | "the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " | |
6794 | "<literal>testing</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " | |
6795 | "id=\"0\"/>" | |
6796 | msgstr "" | |
6797 | ||
6798 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6799 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:632 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6800 | #, no-wrap |
6801 | msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n" | |
6802 | msgstr "" | |
6803 | ||
6804 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6805 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:623 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6806 | msgid "" |
6807 | "The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " | |
6808 | "latest version from the <literal>unstable</literal> distribution. " | |
6809 | "Thereafter, <command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to " | |
6810 | "the most recent <literal>testing</literal> version if that is more recent " | |
6811 | "than the installed version, otherwise, to the most recent " | |
6812 | "<literal>unstable</literal> version if that is more recent than the " | |
6813 | "installed version. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
6814 | msgstr "" | |
6815 | ||
6816 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> | |
782486e8 | 6817 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:639 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6818 | msgid "Tracking the evolution of a codename release" |
6819 | msgstr "" | |
6820 | ||
6821 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6822 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:653 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6823 | #, no-wrap |
6824 | msgid "" | |
6825 | "Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package " | |
6826 | "versions\n" | |
b6c6b52f MV |
6827 | "Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with " |
6828 | "&testing-codename; or sid\n" | |
2a52e8c5 | 6829 | "Package: *\n" |
b6c6b52f | 6830 | "Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6831 | "Pin-Priority: 900\n" |
6832 | "\n" | |
6833 | "Explanation: Debian unstable is always codenamed with sid\n" | |
6834 | "Package: *\n" | |
b81dbe40 | 6835 | "Pin: release n=sid\n" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6836 | "Pin-Priority: 800\n" |
6837 | "\n" | |
6838 | "Package: *\n" | |
6839 | "Pin: release o=Debian\n" | |
6840 | "Pin-Priority: -10\n" | |
6841 | msgstr "" | |
6842 | ||
6843 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6844 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:641 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6845 | msgid "" |
6846 | "The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " | |
6847 | "higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " | |
6848 | "specified codename of a distribution and a prohibitively low priority to " | |
6849 | "package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions, " | |
6850 | "codenames and archives. Note that with this APT preference APT will follow " | |
6851 | "the migration of a release from the archive <literal>testing</literal> to " | |
6852 | "<literal>stable</literal> and later <literal>oldstable</literal>. If you " | |
6853 | "want to follow for example the progress in <literal>testing</literal> " | |
6854 | "notwithstanding the codename changes you should use the example " | |
6855 | "configurations above. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
6856 | msgstr "" | |
6857 | ||
6858 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6859 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:670 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6860 | msgid "" |
6861 | "With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " | |
6862 | "the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest version(s) in " | |
b6c6b52f MV |
6863 | "the release codenamed with <literal>&testing-codename;</literal>. " |
6864 | "<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6865 | msgstr "" |
6866 | ||
6867 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> | |
782486e8 | 6868 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:690 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6869 | #, no-wrap |
6870 | msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n" | |
6871 | msgstr "" | |
6872 | ||
6873 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> | |
782486e8 | 6874 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:681 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6875 | msgid "" |
6876 | "The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " | |
6877 | "latest version from the <literal>sid</literal> distribution. Thereafter, " | |
6878 | "<command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to the most " | |
b6c6b52f MV |
6879 | "recent <literal>&testing-codename;</literal> version if that is more recent " |
6880 | "than the installed version, otherwise, to the most recent " | |
6881 | "<literal>sid</literal> version if that is more recent than the installed " | |
6882 | "version. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6883 | msgstr "" |
6884 | ||
bcf91c1b | 6885 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> |
782486e8 | 6886 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:699 |
bcf91c1b DK |
6887 | msgid "&file-preferences;" |
6888 | msgstr "" | |
6889 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 6890 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> |
782486e8 | 6891 | #: apt_preferences.5.xml:705 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6892 | msgid "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" |
6893 | msgstr "" | |
6894 | ||
6895 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> | |
0c1a7101 | 6896 | #: sources.list.5.xml:25 sources.list.5.xml:32 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6897 | msgid "sources.list" |
6898 | msgstr "" | |
6899 | ||
6900 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> | |
0c1a7101 | 6901 | #: sources.list.5.xml:33 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6902 | msgid "Package resource list for APT" |
6903 | msgstr "" | |
6904 | ||
6905 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 6906 | #: sources.list.5.xml:37 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6907 | msgid "" |
6908 | "The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package " | |
6909 | "distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page " | |
6910 | "documents only the packaging system used by the Debian GNU/Linux system. " | |
43be0ac4 | 6911 | "This control file is <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>." |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6912 | msgstr "" |
6913 | ||
6914 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 6915 | #: sources.list.5.xml:42 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6916 | msgid "" |
6917 | "The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a " | |
6918 | "variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the most " | |
6919 | "preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: <literal>type uri " | |
6920 | "args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> determines the format " | |
43be0ac4 | 6921 | "for <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource " |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6922 | "Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more specific and well-known " |
6923 | "Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of the line can be marked as a " | |
6924 | "comment by using a #." | |
6925 | msgstr "" | |
6926 | ||
6927 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
0c1a7101 | 6928 | #: sources.list.5.xml:53 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6929 | msgid "sources.list.d" |
6930 | msgstr "" | |
6931 | ||
6932 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
0c1a7101 | 6933 | #: sources.list.5.xml:54 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6934 | msgid "" |
6935 | "The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to " | |
6936 | "add sources.list entries in separate files. The format is the same as for " | |
6937 | "the regular <filename>sources.list</filename> file. File names need to end " | |
6938 | "with <filename>.list</filename> and may only contain letters (a-z and A-Z), " | |
6939 | "digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) characters. " | |
30549c0c MV |
6940 | "Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has ignored a file if the file " |
6941 | "doesn't match a pattern in the <literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> " | |
6942 | "configuration list - in this case it will be silently ignored." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6943 | msgstr "" |
6944 | ||
6945 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
30549c0c | 6946 | #: sources.list.5.xml:65 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6947 | msgid "The deb and deb-src types" |
6948 | msgstr "" | |
6949 | ||
6950 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 6951 | #: sources.list.5.xml:66 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6952 | msgid "" |
6953 | "The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian " | |
6954 | "archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, " | |
30549c0c MV |
6955 | "<literal>distribution</literal> is generally an archivename like " |
6956 | "<literal>stable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> or a codename like " | |
6957 | "<literal>&stable-codename;</literal> or " | |
6958 | "<literal>&testing-codename;</literal> while component is one of " | |
6959 | "<literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</literal> or " | |
6960 | "<literal>non-free</literal>. The <literal>deb-src</literal> type describes a " | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6961 | "debian distribution's source code in the same form as the " |
6962 | "<literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> line is required " | |
6963 | "to fetch source indexes." | |
6964 | msgstr "" | |
6965 | ||
6966 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 6967 | #: sources.list.5.xml:78 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6968 | msgid "" |
6969 | "The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the " | |
43be0ac4 | 6970 | "<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6971 | msgstr "" |
6972 | ||
6973 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> | |
30549c0c | 6974 | #: sources.list.5.xml:81 |
2a52e8c5 | 6975 | #, no-wrap |
c77d6597 | 6976 | msgid "deb [ options ] uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6977 | msgstr "" |
6978 | ||
6979 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 6980 | #: sources.list.5.xml:83 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6981 | msgid "" |
6982 | "The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " | |
6983 | "Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " | |
6984 | "<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the " | |
6985 | "components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with " | |
43be0ac4 MV |
6986 | "a slash (/). This is useful for when the case only a particular sub-section " |
6987 | "of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If " | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6988 | "<literal>distribution</literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one " |
6989 | "<literal>component</literal> must be present." | |
6990 | msgstr "" | |
6991 | ||
6992 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 6993 | #: sources.list.5.xml:92 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
6994 | msgid "" |
6995 | "<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, " | |
6996 | "<literal>$(ARCH)</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (i386, " | |
6997 | "m68k, powerpc, ...) used on the system. This permits " | |
6998 | "architecture-independent <filename>sources.list</filename> files to be " | |
6999 | "used. In general this is only of interest when specifying an exact path, " | |
7000 | "<literal>APT</literal> will automatically generate a URI with the current " | |
7001 | "architecture otherwise." | |
7002 | msgstr "" | |
7003 | ||
7004 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 7005 | #: sources.list.5.xml:100 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7006 | msgid "" |
7007 | "Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to " | |
7008 | "have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available " | |
7009 | "distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort the " | |
7010 | "URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will collapse " | |
7011 | "multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, into a single " | |
7012 | "connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an FTP connection, " | |
7013 | "close it, do something else, and then re-establish a connection to that same " | |
7014 | "host. This feature is useful for accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the " | |
7015 | "number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT also parallelizes connections to " | |
7016 | "different hosts to more effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth." | |
7017 | msgstr "" | |
7018 | ||
7019 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
30549c0c | 7020 | #: sources.list.5.xml:112 |
2a52e8c5 | 7021 | msgid "" |
c77d6597 MV |
7022 | "<literal>options</literal> is always optional and needs to be surounded by " |
7023 | "square brackets. It can consist of multiple settings in the form " | |
7024 | "<literal><replaceable>setting</replaceable>=<replaceable>value</replaceable></literal>. " | |
7025 | "Multiple settings are separated by spaces. The following settings are " | |
7026 | "supported by APT, note though that unsupported settings will be ignored " | |
7027 | "silently:" | |
7028 | msgstr "" | |
7029 | ||
7030 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
7031 | #: sources.list.5.xml:117 | |
7032 | msgid "" | |
7033 | "<literal>arch=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</replaceable>,…</literal> " | |
7034 | "can be used to specify for which architectures packages information should " | |
7035 | "be downloaded. If this option is not set all architectures defined by the " | |
7036 | "<literal>APT::Architectures</literal> option will be downloaded." | |
7037 | msgstr "" | |
7038 | ||
7039 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> | |
7040 | #: sources.list.5.xml:121 | |
7041 | msgid "" | |
7042 | "<literal>trusted=yes</literal> can be set to indicate that packages from " | |
4d704f20 | 7043 | "this source are always authenticated even if the " |
c77d6597 MV |
7044 | "<filename>Release</filename> file is not signed or the signature can't be " |
7045 | "checked. This disables parts of &apt-secure; and should therefore only be " | |
7046 | "used in a local and trusted context. <literal>trusted=no</literal> is the " | |
4d704f20 CL |
7047 | "opposite which handles even correctly authenticated sources as not " |
7048 | "authenticated." | |
c77d6597 MV |
7049 | msgstr "" |
7050 | ||
7051 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
7052 | #: sources.list.5.xml:128 | |
7053 | msgid "" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7054 | "It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most " |
7055 | "preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by " | |
7056 | "speed from fastest to slowest (CD-ROM followed by hosts on a local network, " | |
7057 | "followed by distant Internet hosts, for example)." | |
7058 | msgstr "" | |
7059 | ||
7060 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 7061 | #: sources.list.5.xml:133 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7062 | msgid "Some examples:" |
7063 | msgstr "" | |
7064 | ||
7065 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> | |
c77d6597 | 7066 | #: sources.list.5.xml:135 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7067 | #, no-wrap |
7068 | msgid "" | |
b6c6b52f MV |
7069 | "deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main contrib non-free\n" |
7070 | "deb http://security.debian.org/ &stable-codename;/updates main contrib " | |
7071 | "non-free\n" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7072 | " " |
7073 | msgstr "" | |
7074 | ||
7075 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> | |
c77d6597 | 7076 | #: sources.list.5.xml:141 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7077 | msgid "URI specification" |
7078 | msgstr "" | |
7079 | ||
7080 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 7081 | #: sources.list.5.xml:146 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7082 | msgid "file" |
7083 | msgstr "" | |
7084 | ||
7085 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 7086 | #: sources.list.5.xml:148 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7087 | msgid "" |
7088 | "The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be " | |
7089 | "considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or " | |
7090 | "archives." | |
7091 | msgstr "" | |
7092 | ||
7093 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 7094 | #: sources.list.5.xml:155 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7095 | msgid "" |
7096 | "The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CDROM drive with media " | |
7097 | "swapping. Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source " | |
7098 | "list." | |
7099 | msgstr "" | |
7100 | ||
7101 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 7102 | #: sources.list.5.xml:162 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7103 | msgid "" |
7104 | "The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment " | |
7105 | "variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format " | |
7106 | "http://server:port/, the proxy server specified in <envar>http_proxy</envar> " | |
7107 | "will be used. Users of authenticated HTTP/1.1 proxies may use a string of " | |
43be0ac4 | 7108 | "the format http://user:pass@server:port/. Note that this is an insecure " |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7109 | "method of authentication." |
7110 | msgstr "" | |
7111 | ||
7112 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 7113 | #: sources.list.5.xml:173 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7114 | msgid "" |
7115 | "The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior " | |
7116 | "is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual " | |
7117 | "page. Please note that a ftp proxy can be specified by using the " | |
7118 | "<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify a " | |
7119 | "http proxy (http proxy servers often understand ftp urls) using this method " | |
7120 | "and ONLY this method. ftp proxies using http specified in the configuration " | |
7121 | "file will be ignored." | |
7122 | msgstr "" | |
7123 | ||
7124 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 7125 | #: sources.list.5.xml:182 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7126 | msgid "copy" |
7127 | msgstr "" | |
7128 | ||
7129 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 7130 | #: sources.list.5.xml:184 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7131 | msgid "" |
7132 | "The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are " | |
7133 | "copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. " | |
7134 | "This is useful for people using a zip disk to copy files around with APT." | |
7135 | msgstr "" | |
7136 | ||
7137 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 7138 | #: sources.list.5.xml:189 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7139 | msgid "rsh" |
7140 | msgstr "" | |
7141 | ||
7142 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> | |
c77d6597 | 7143 | #: sources.list.5.xml:189 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7144 | msgid "ssh" |
7145 | msgstr "" | |
7146 | ||
7147 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 7148 | #: sources.list.5.xml:191 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7149 | msgid "" |
7150 | "The rsh/ssh method invokes rsh/ssh to connect to a remote host as a given " | |
7151 | "user and access the files. It is a good idea to do prior arrangements with " | |
7152 | "RSA keys or rhosts. Access to files on the remote uses standard " | |
7153 | "<command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> commands to perform the " | |
7154 | "file transfers from the remote." | |
7155 | msgstr "" | |
7156 | ||
43be0ac4 | 7157 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> |
c77d6597 | 7158 | #: sources.list.5.xml:199 |
b39c1859 | 7159 | msgid "more recognizable URI types" |
43be0ac4 MV |
7160 | msgstr "" |
7161 | ||
7162 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> | |
c77d6597 | 7163 | #: sources.list.5.xml:201 |
43be0ac4 MV |
7164 | msgid "" |
7165 | "APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages " | |
7166 | "which should follow the nameing scheme " | |
7167 | "<literal>apt-transport-<replaceable>method</replaceable></literal>. The APT " | |
b39c1859 MV |
7168 | "team e.g. maintains also the <literal>apt-transport-https</literal> package " |
7169 | "which provides access methods for https-URIs with features similar to the " | |
43be0ac4 MV |
7170 | "http method, but other methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available, " |
7171 | "see <citerefentry> " | |
7172 | "<refentrytitle><filename>apt-transport-debtorrent</filename></refentrytitle> " | |
7173 | "<manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>." | |
7174 | msgstr "" | |
7175 | ||
2a52e8c5 | 7176 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> |
c77d6597 | 7177 | #: sources.list.5.xml:143 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7178 | msgid "" |
7179 | "The currently recognized URI types are cdrom, file, http, ftp, copy, ssh, " | |
7180 | "rsh. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
7181 | msgstr "" | |
7182 | ||
7183 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 7184 | #: sources.list.5.xml:215 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7185 | msgid "" |
7186 | "Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for " | |
7187 | "stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free." | |
7188 | msgstr "" | |
7189 | ||
7190 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> | |
c77d6597 | 7191 | #: sources.list.5.xml:217 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7192 | #, no-wrap |
7193 | msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" | |
7194 | msgstr "" | |
7195 | ||
7196 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 7197 | #: sources.list.5.xml:219 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7198 | msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution." |
7199 | msgstr "" | |
7200 | ||
7201 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> | |
c77d6597 | 7202 | #: sources.list.5.xml:220 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7203 | #, no-wrap |
7204 | msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" | |
7205 | msgstr "" | |
7206 | ||
7207 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 7208 | #: sources.list.5.xml:222 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7209 | msgid "Source line for the above" |
7210 | msgstr "" | |
7211 | ||
7212 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> | |
c77d6597 | 7213 | #: sources.list.5.xml:223 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7214 | #, no-wrap |
7215 | msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" | |
7216 | msgstr "" | |
7217 | ||
7218 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 MV |
7219 | #: sources.list.5.xml:225 |
7220 | msgid "" | |
7221 | "The first line gets package information for the architectures in " | |
7222 | "<literal>APT::Architectures</literal> while the second always retrieves " | |
7223 | "<literal>amd64</literal> and <literal>armel</literal>." | |
7224 | msgstr "" | |
7225 | ||
7226 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> | |
7227 | #: sources.list.5.xml:227 | |
7228 | #, no-wrap | |
7229 | msgid "" | |
7230 | "deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main\n" | |
7231 | "deb [ arch=amd64,armel ] http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main" | |
7232 | msgstr "" | |
7233 | ||
7234 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
7235 | #: sources.list.5.xml:230 | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7236 | msgid "" |
7237 | "Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the " | |
7238 | "hamm/main area." | |
7239 | msgstr "" | |
7240 | ||
7241 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> | |
c77d6597 | 7242 | #: sources.list.5.xml:232 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7243 | #, no-wrap |
7244 | msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" | |
7245 | msgstr "" | |
7246 | ||
7247 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 7248 | #: sources.list.5.xml:234 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7249 | msgid "" |
7250 | "Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " | |
b6c6b52f | 7251 | "directory, and uses only the &stable-codename;/contrib area." |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7252 | msgstr "" |
7253 | ||
7254 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> | |
c77d6597 | 7255 | #: sources.list.5.xml:236 |
2a52e8c5 | 7256 | #, no-wrap |
b6c6b52f | 7257 | msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; contrib" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7258 | msgstr "" |
7259 | ||
7260 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 7261 | #: sources.list.5.xml:238 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7262 | msgid "" |
7263 | "Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " | |
7264 | "directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as " | |
43be0ac4 MV |
7265 | "well as the one in the previous example in <filename>sources.list</filename> " |
7266 | "a single FTP session will be used for both resource lines." | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7267 | msgstr "" |
7268 | ||
7269 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> | |
c77d6597 | 7270 | #: sources.list.5.xml:242 |
2a52e8c5 | 7271 | #, no-wrap |
30549c0c | 7272 | msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7273 | msgstr "" |
7274 | ||
7275 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> | |
c77d6597 | 7276 | #: sources.list.5.xml:251 |
2a52e8c5 | 7277 | #, no-wrap |
30549c0c | 7278 | msgid "deb http://ftp.tlh.debian.org/universe unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7279 | msgstr "" |
7280 | ||
7281 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 7282 | #: sources.list.5.xml:244 |
2a52e8c5 | 7283 | msgid "" |
30549c0c | 7284 | "Uses HTTP to access the archive at ftp.tlh.debian.org, under the universe " |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7285 | "directory, and uses only files found under " |
7286 | "<filename>unstable/binary-i386</filename> on i386 machines, " | |
30549c0c | 7287 | "<filename>unstable/binary-amd64</filename> on amd64, and so forth for other " |
2a52e8c5 | 7288 | "supported architectures. [Note this example only illustrates how to use the " |
30549c0c MV |
7289 | "substitution variable; official debian archives are not structured like " |
7290 | "this] <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" | |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7291 | msgstr "" |
7292 | ||
7293 | #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> | |
c77d6597 | 7294 | #: sources.list.5.xml:256 |
2a52e8c5 DK |
7295 | msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" |
7296 | msgstr "" | |
43be0ac4 MV |
7297 | |
7298 | #. type: <title></title> | |
7299 | #: guide.sgml:4 | |
7300 | msgid "APT User's Guide" | |
7301 | msgstr "" | |
7302 | ||
7303 | #. type: <author></author> | |
7304 | #: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6 | |
7305 | msgid "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>" | |
7306 | msgstr "" | |
7307 | ||
7308 | #. type: <version></version> | |
7309 | #: guide.sgml:7 | |
7310 | msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" | |
7311 | msgstr "" | |
7312 | ||
7313 | #. type: <abstract></abstract> | |
7314 | #: guide.sgml:11 | |
7315 | msgid "" | |
7316 | "This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package " | |
7317 | "manager." | |
7318 | msgstr "" | |
7319 | ||
7320 | #. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> | |
7321 | #: guide.sgml:15 | |
7322 | msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." | |
7323 | msgstr "" | |
7324 | ||
7325 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7326 | #: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22 | |
7327 | msgid "" | |
7328 | "\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them " | |
7329 | "and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as " | |
7330 | "published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, " | |
7331 | "or (at your option) any later version." | |
7332 | msgstr "" | |
7333 | ||
7334 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7335 | #: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25 | |
7336 | msgid "" | |
7337 | "For more details, on Debian GNU/Linux systems, see the file " | |
7338 | "/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL for the full license." | |
7339 | msgstr "" | |
7340 | ||
7341 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
7342 | #: guide.sgml:32 | |
7343 | msgid "General" | |
7344 | msgstr "" | |
7345 | ||
7346 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7347 | #: guide.sgml:38 | |
7348 | msgid "" | |
7349 | "The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT " | |
7350 | "<prgn>dselect</prgn> method and the <prgn>apt-get</prgn> command line user " | |
7351 | "interface. Both provide a way to install and remove packages as well as " | |
7352 | "download new packages from the Internet." | |
7353 | msgstr "" | |
7354 | ||
7355 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
7356 | #: guide.sgml:39 | |
7357 | msgid "Anatomy of the Package System" | |
7358 | msgstr "" | |
7359 | ||
7360 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7361 | #: guide.sgml:44 | |
7362 | msgid "" | |
7363 | "The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated " | |
7364 | "with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into " | |
7365 | "the system. The most prominent of its features is the dependency system." | |
7366 | msgstr "" | |
7367 | ||
7368 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7369 | #: guide.sgml:52 | |
7370 | msgid "" | |
7371 | "The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared " | |
7372 | "elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently " | |
7373 | "used portions of a program in separate packages to reduce the number of " | |
7374 | "things the average user is required to install. Also, it allows for choices " | |
7375 | "in mail transport agents, X servers and so on." | |
7376 | msgstr "" | |
7377 | ||
7378 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7379 | #: guide.sgml:57 | |
7380 | msgid "" | |
7381 | "The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the " | |
7382 | "concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a " | |
7383 | "package requires another package to be installed at the same time to work " | |
7384 | "properly." | |
7385 | msgstr "" | |
7386 | ||
7387 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7388 | #: guide.sgml:63 | |
7389 | msgid "" | |
7390 | "For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email " | |
b39c1859 | 7391 | "with GPG. Without GPGP installed mailcrypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a " |
43be0ac4 MV |
7392 | "simple dependency on GPG. Also, because it is an emacs extension it has a " |
7393 | "simple dependency on emacs, without emacs it is completely useless." | |
7394 | msgstr "" | |
7395 | ||
7396 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7397 | #: guide.sgml:73 | |
7398 | msgid "" | |
7399 | "The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It " | |
7400 | "means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and " | |
7401 | "may possibly be extremely harmful to the system. As an example consider a " | |
7402 | "mail transport agent such as sendmail, exim or qmail. It is not possible to " | |
7403 | "have two mail transport agents installed because both need to listen to the " | |
7404 | "network to receive mail. Attempting to install two will seriously damage the " | |
7405 | "system so all mail transport agents have a conflicting dependency with all " | |
7406 | "other mail transport agents." | |
7407 | msgstr "" | |
7408 | ||
7409 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7410 | #: guide.sgml:83 | |
7411 | msgid "" | |
7412 | "As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend " | |
7413 | "to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are " | |
7414 | "identical, they both deliver mail and understand a common interface. Hence, " | |
7415 | "the package system has a way for them to declare that they are both " | |
7416 | "mail-transport-agents. So, exim and sendmail both declare that they provide " | |
7417 | "a mail-transport-agent and other packages that need a mail transport agent " | |
7418 | "depend on mail-transport-agent. This can add a great deal of confusion when " | |
7419 | "trying to manually fix packages." | |
7420 | msgstr "" | |
7421 | ||
7422 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7423 | #: guide.sgml:88 | |
7424 | msgid "" | |
7425 | "At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are " | |
7426 | "already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency " | |
7427 | "issues by providing a number of automatic algorithms that help in selecting " | |
7428 | "packages for installation." | |
7429 | msgstr "" | |
7430 | ||
7431 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7432 | #: guide.sgml:102 | |
7433 | msgid "" | |
7434 | "<prgn>apt-get</prgn> provides a simple way to install packages from the " | |
7435 | "command line. Unlike <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> does not " | |
7436 | "understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only " | |
7437 | "install .deb archives from a <em>Source</em>." | |
7438 | msgstr "" | |
7439 | ||
7440 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7441 | #: guide.sgml:109 | |
7442 | msgid "" | |
7443 | "The first <footnote><p>If you are using an http proxy server you must set " | |
7444 | "the http_proxy environment variable first, see " | |
7445 | "sources.list(5)</p></footnote> thing that should be done before using " | |
7446 | "<prgn>apt-get</prgn> is to fetch the package lists from the <em>Sources</em> " | |
7447 | "so that it knows what packages are available. This is done with <tt>apt-get " | |
7448 | "update</tt>. For instance," | |
7449 | msgstr "" | |
7450 | ||
7451 | #. type: <example></example> | |
7452 | #: guide.sgml:116 | |
7453 | #, no-wrap | |
7454 | msgid "" | |
7455 | "# apt-get update\n" | |
7456 | "Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" | |
7457 | "Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" | |
7458 | "Reading Package Lists... Done\n" | |
7459 | "Building Dependency Tree... Done" | |
7460 | msgstr "" | |
7461 | ||
7462 | #. type: <p><taglist> | |
7463 | #: guide.sgml:120 | |
7464 | msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:" | |
7465 | msgstr "" | |
7466 | ||
7467 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7468 | #: guide.sgml:131 | |
7469 | msgid "" | |
7470 | "Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never " | |
7471 | "install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever " | |
7472 | "upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be " | |
7473 | "used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of " | |
7474 | "the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend " | |
7475 | "on new packages or conflict with some other package. <prgn>dselect</prgn> or " | |
7476 | "<tt>apt-get install</tt> can be used to force these packages to install." | |
7477 | msgstr "" | |
7478 | ||
7479 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7480 | #: guide.sgml:140 | |
7481 | msgid "" | |
7482 | "Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically " | |
7483 | "fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of " | |
7484 | "the package to install and do not want to go into a GUI to select it. Any " | |
7485 | "number of packages may be passed to install, they will all be " | |
7486 | "fetched. Install automatically attempts to resolve dependency problems with " | |
7487 | "the listed packages and will print a summary and ask for confirmation if " | |
7488 | "anything other than its arguments are changed." | |
7489 | msgstr "" | |
7490 | ||
7491 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7492 | #: guide.sgml:149 | |
7493 | msgid "" | |
7494 | "Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between " | |
7495 | "releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best " | |
7496 | "set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system " | |
7497 | "to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use " | |
7498 | "dist-upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in " | |
7499 | "<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then " | |
7500 | "<prgn>dselect</prgn> can be used to install any packages that may have been " | |
7501 | "left out." | |
7502 | msgstr "" | |
7503 | ||
7504 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7505 | #: guide.sgml:152 | |
7506 | msgid "" | |
7507 | "It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its " | |
7508 | "decisions may sometimes be quite surprising." | |
7509 | msgstr "" | |
7510 | ||
7511 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7512 | #: guide.sgml:163 | |
7513 | msgid "" | |
7514 | "<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed in " | |
7515 | "its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful " | |
7516 | "option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the " | |
7517 | "system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to " | |
7518 | "start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is used " | |
7519 | "the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that " | |
7520 | "caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>." | |
7521 | msgstr "" | |
7522 | ||
7523 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
7524 | #: guide.sgml:168 | |
7525 | msgid "DSelect" | |
7526 | msgstr "" | |
7527 | ||
7528 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7529 | #: guide.sgml:173 | |
7530 | msgid "" | |
7531 | "The APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method provides the complete APT system with " | |
7532 | "the <prgn>dselect</prgn> package selection GUI. <prgn>dselect</prgn> is used " | |
7533 | "to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs " | |
7534 | "them." | |
7535 | msgstr "" | |
7536 | ||
7537 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7538 | #: guide.sgml:184 | |
7539 | msgid "" | |
b39c1859 MV |
7540 | "To enable the APT method you need to select [A]ccess in <prgn>dselect</prgn> " |
7541 | "and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of " | |
7542 | "<em>Sources</em> which are places to fetch archives from. These can be " | |
7543 | "remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CDROMs. Each source can " | |
7544 | "provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically " | |
43be0ac4 MV |
7545 | "combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CDROM then it " |
7546 | "is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you " | |
7547 | "have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on " | |
7548 | "your CDROM before downloading from the Internet." | |
7549 | msgstr "" | |
7550 | ||
7551 | #. type: <example></example> | |
7552 | #: guide.sgml:198 | |
7553 | #, no-wrap | |
7554 | msgid "" | |
7555 | " Set up a list of distribution source locations\n" | |
7556 | "\t \n" | |
7557 | " Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n" | |
7558 | " The access schemes I know about are: http file\n" | |
7559 | "\t \n" | |
7560 | " For example:\n" | |
7561 | " file:/mnt/debian,\n" | |
7562 | " ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" | |
7563 | " http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" | |
7564 | " \n" | |
7565 | " \n" | |
7566 | " URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" | |
7567 | msgstr "" | |
7568 | ||
7569 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7570 | #: guide.sgml:205 | |
7571 | msgid "" | |
7572 | "The <em>Sources</em> setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian " | |
7573 | "archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to " | |
7574 | "get." | |
7575 | msgstr "" | |
7576 | ||
7577 | #. type: <example></example> | |
7578 | #: guide.sgml:212 | |
7579 | #, no-wrap | |
7580 | msgid "" | |
7581 | " Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n" | |
7582 | " package file ending in a /. The distribution\n" | |
7583 | " tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n" | |
7584 | " \n" | |
7585 | " Distribution [stable]:" | |
7586 | msgstr "" | |
7587 | ||
7588 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7589 | #: guide.sgml:222 | |
7590 | msgid "" | |
7591 | "The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, " | |
7592 | "<em>stable</em> refers to the latest released version and <em>unstable</em> " | |
7593 | "refers to the developmental version. <em>non-US</em> is only available on " | |
7594 | "some mirrors and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or " | |
7595 | "other things that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these " | |
7596 | "packages into the US is legal however." | |
7597 | msgstr "" | |
7598 | ||
7599 | #. type: <example></example> | |
7600 | #: guide.sgml:228 | |
7601 | #, no-wrap | |
7602 | msgid "" | |
7603 | " Please give the components to get\n" | |
7604 | " The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n" | |
7605 | " \n" | |
7606 | " Components [main contrib non-free]:" | |
7607 | msgstr "" | |
7608 | ||
7609 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7610 | #: guide.sgml:236 | |
7611 | msgid "" | |
7612 | "The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The " | |
7613 | "distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free " | |
7614 | "packages while contrib and non-free contain things that have various " | |
7615 | "restrictions placed on their use and distribution." | |
7616 | msgstr "" | |
7617 | ||
7618 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7619 | #: guide.sgml:240 | |
7620 | msgid "" | |
7621 | "Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt " | |
7622 | "until you have specified all that you want." | |
7623 | msgstr "" | |
7624 | ||
7625 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7626 | #: guide.sgml:247 | |
7627 | msgid "" | |
7628 | "Before starting to use <prgn>dselect</prgn> it is necessary to update the " | |
b39c1859 | 7629 | "available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a superset of " |
43be0ac4 MV |
7630 | "<tt>apt-get update</tt> that makes the fetched information available to " |
7631 | "<prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate must be performed even if <tt>apt-get " | |
7632 | "update</tt> has been run before." | |
7633 | msgstr "" | |
7634 | ||
7635 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7636 | #: guide.sgml:253 | |
7637 | msgid "" | |
7638 | "You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform " | |
7639 | "the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and " | |
7640 | "[R]emove commands have no meaning, the [I]nstall command performs both of " | |
7641 | "them together." | |
7642 | msgstr "" | |
7643 | ||
7644 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7645 | #: guide.sgml:258 | |
7646 | msgid "" | |
7647 | "By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they " | |
7648 | "have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place " | |
7649 | "<tt>Dselect::clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf." | |
7650 | msgstr "" | |
7651 | ||
7652 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
7653 | #: guide.sgml:264 | |
7654 | msgid "The Interface" | |
7655 | msgstr "" | |
7656 | ||
7657 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7658 | #: guide.sgml:278 | |
7659 | msgid "" | |
7660 | "Both that APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> share the " | |
7661 | "same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will " | |
7662 | "do and then goes and does it. <footnote><p>The <prgn>dselect</prgn> method " | |
7663 | "actually is a set of wrapper scripts to <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. The method " | |
7664 | "actually provides more functionality than is present in <prgn>apt-get</prgn> " | |
7665 | "alone.</p></footnote> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT " | |
7666 | "then will print out some informative status messages so that you can " | |
7667 | "estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do." | |
7668 | msgstr "" | |
7669 | ||
7670 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
7671 | #: guide.sgml:280 | |
7672 | msgid "Startup" | |
7673 | msgstr "" | |
7674 | ||
7675 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7676 | #: guide.sgml:284 | |
7677 | msgid "" | |
7678 | "Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to " | |
7679 | "prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's " | |
7680 | "state. At any time these operations can be performed by running <tt>apt-get " | |
7681 | "check</tt>." | |
7682 | msgstr "" | |
7683 | ||
7684 | #. type: <example></example> | |
7685 | #: guide.sgml:289 | |
7686 | #, no-wrap | |
7687 | msgid "" | |
7688 | "# apt-get check\n" | |
7689 | "Reading Package Lists... Done\n" | |
7690 | "Building Dependency Tree... Done" | |
7691 | msgstr "" | |
7692 | ||
7693 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7694 | #: guide.sgml:297 | |
7695 | msgid "" | |
7696 | "The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses " | |
7697 | "a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is " | |
7698 | "run. If some of the package files are not found then they will be ignored " | |
7699 | "and a warning will be printed when apt-get exits." | |
7700 | msgstr "" | |
7701 | ||
7702 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7703 | #: guide.sgml:303 | |
7704 | msgid "" | |
7705 | "The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's " | |
7706 | "dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked " | |
7707 | "package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report " | |
7708 | "will be printed out and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will refuse to run." | |
7709 | msgstr "" | |
7710 | ||
7711 | #. type: <example></example> | |
7712 | #: guide.sgml:320 | |
7713 | #, no-wrap | |
7714 | msgid "" | |
7715 | "# apt-get check\n" | |
7716 | "Reading Package Lists... Done\n" | |
7717 | "Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" | |
7718 | "You might want to run apt-get -f install' to correct these.\n" | |
7719 | "Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n" | |
7720 | " 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n" | |
7721 | " uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n" | |
7722 | " blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" | |
7723 | " adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n" | |
7724 | " aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n" | |
7725 | " debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n" | |
7726 | " bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" | |
7727 | " cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n" | |
7728 | " Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" | |
7729 | " libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" | |
7730 | msgstr "" | |
7731 | ||
7732 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7733 | #: guide.sgml:329 | |
7734 | msgid "" | |
7735 | "In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem " | |
7736 | "with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is " | |
7737 | "printed out indicating the package with the problem and the dependencies " | |
7738 | "that are unmet. A short explanation of why the package has a dependency " | |
7739 | "problem is also included." | |
7740 | msgstr "" | |
7741 | ||
7742 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7743 | #: guide.sgml:337 | |
7744 | msgid "" | |
7745 | "There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first " | |
7746 | "is caused by <prgn>dpkg</prgn> missing some subtle relationships between " | |
7747 | "packages when performing upgrades. <footnote><p>APT however considers all " | |
7748 | "known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken " | |
7749 | "packages</p></footnote>. The second is if a package installation fails " | |
7750 | "during an operation. In this situation a package may have been unpacked " | |
7751 | "without its dependents being installed." | |
7752 | msgstr "" | |
7753 | ||
7754 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7755 | #: guide.sgml:345 | |
7756 | msgid "" | |
7757 | "The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places " | |
7758 | "certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases " | |
7759 | "supplying the <tt>-f</tt> option to <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will cause APT to " | |
7760 | "deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT " | |
7761 | "<prgn>dselect</prgn> method always supplies the <tt>-f</tt> option to allow " | |
7762 | "for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts." | |
7763 | msgstr "" | |
7764 | ||
7765 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7766 | #: guide.sgml:351 | |
7767 | msgid "" | |
7768 | "However, if the <tt>-f</tt> option is used to correct a seriously broken " | |
7769 | "system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail " | |
7770 | "immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is " | |
7771 | "necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct " | |
7772 | "the situation enough to allow APT to proceed." | |
7773 | msgstr "" | |
7774 | ||
7775 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
7776 | #: guide.sgml:356 | |
7777 | msgid "The Status Report" | |
7778 | msgstr "" | |
7779 | ||
7780 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7781 | #: guide.sgml:363 | |
7782 | msgid "" | |
7783 | "Before proceeding <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will present a report on what will " | |
7784 | "happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed " | |
7785 | "but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the " | |
7786 | "final state of things, taking into account the <tt>-f</tt> option and any " | |
7787 | "other relevant activities to the command being executed." | |
7788 | msgstr "" | |
7789 | ||
7790 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
7791 | #: guide.sgml:364 | |
7792 | msgid "The Extra Package list" | |
7793 | msgstr "" | |
7794 | ||
7795 | #. type: <example></example> | |
7796 | #: guide.sgml:372 | |
7797 | #, no-wrap | |
7798 | msgid "" | |
7799 | "The following extra packages will be installed:\n" | |
7800 | " libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n" | |
7801 | " mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" | |
7802 | " bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" | |
7803 | " squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" | |
7804 | " ssh" | |
7805 | msgstr "" | |
7806 | ||
7807 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7808 | #: guide.sgml:379 | |
7809 | msgid "" | |
7810 | "The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or " | |
7811 | "upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only " | |
7812 | "generated for an <tt>install</tt> command. The listed packages are often the " | |
7813 | "result of an Auto Install." | |
7814 | msgstr "" | |
7815 | ||
7816 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
7817 | #: guide.sgml:382 | |
7818 | msgid "The Packages to Remove" | |
7819 | msgstr "" | |
7820 | ||
7821 | #. type: <example></example> | |
7822 | #: guide.sgml:389 | |
7823 | #, no-wrap | |
7824 | msgid "" | |
7825 | "The following packages will be REMOVED:\n" | |
7826 | " xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" | |
7827 | " xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" | |
7828 | " xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" | |
7829 | " nas xpilot xfig" | |
7830 | msgstr "" | |
7831 | ||
7832 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7833 | #: guide.sgml:399 | |
7834 | msgid "" | |
7835 | "The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed " | |
7836 | "from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be " | |
7837 | "given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken " | |
7838 | "off. The <tt>-f</tt> option is especially good at generating packages to " | |
7839 | "remove so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain " | |
7840 | "packages that are going to be removed because they are only partially " | |
7841 | "installed, possibly due to an aborted installation." | |
7842 | msgstr "" | |
7843 | ||
7844 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
7845 | #: guide.sgml:402 | |
7846 | msgid "The New Packages list" | |
7847 | msgstr "" | |
7848 | ||
7849 | #. type: <example></example> | |
7850 | #: guide.sgml:406 | |
7851 | #, no-wrap | |
7852 | msgid "" | |
7853 | "The following NEW packages will installed:\n" | |
7854 | " zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" | |
7855 | msgstr "" | |
7856 | ||
7857 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7858 | #: guide.sgml:411 | |
7859 | msgid "" | |
7860 | "The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages " | |
7861 | "listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is " | |
7862 | "done." | |
7863 | msgstr "" | |
7864 | ||
7865 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
7866 | #: guide.sgml:414 | |
7867 | msgid "The Kept Back list" | |
7868 | msgstr "" | |
7869 | ||
7870 | #. type: <example></example> | |
7871 | #: guide.sgml:419 | |
7872 | #, no-wrap | |
7873 | msgid "" | |
7874 | "The following packages have been kept back\n" | |
7875 | " compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" | |
7876 | " gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" | |
7877 | msgstr "" | |
7878 | ||
7879 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7880 | #: guide.sgml:428 | |
7881 | msgid "" | |
7882 | "Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that " | |
7883 | "new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things " | |
7884 | "or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will " | |
7885 | "appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there " | |
7886 | "to install is with <tt>apt-get install</tt> or by using <prgn>dselect</prgn> " | |
7887 | "to resolve their problems." | |
7888 | msgstr "" | |
7889 | ||
7890 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
7891 | #: guide.sgml:431 | |
7892 | msgid "Held Packages warning" | |
7893 | msgstr "" | |
7894 | ||
7895 | #. type: <example></example> | |
7896 | #: guide.sgml:435 | |
7897 | #, no-wrap | |
7898 | msgid "" | |
7899 | "The following held packages will be changed:\n" | |
7900 | " cvs" | |
7901 | msgstr "" | |
7902 | ||
7903 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7904 | #: guide.sgml:441 | |
7905 | msgid "" | |
7906 | "Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a " | |
7907 | "case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be " | |
7908 | "changed. This should only happen during dist-upgrade or install." | |
7909 | msgstr "" | |
7910 | ||
7911 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
7912 | #: guide.sgml:444 | |
7913 | msgid "Final summary" | |
7914 | msgstr "" | |
7915 | ||
7916 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7917 | #: guide.sgml:447 | |
7918 | msgid "Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur." | |
7919 | msgstr "" | |
7920 | ||
7921 | #. type: <example></example> | |
7922 | #: guide.sgml:452 | |
7923 | #, no-wrap | |
7924 | msgid "" | |
7925 | "206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not " | |
7926 | "upgraded.\n" | |
7927 | "12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n" | |
7928 | "Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used." | |
7929 | msgstr "" | |
7930 | ||
7931 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7932 | #: guide.sgml:470 | |
7933 | msgid "" | |
7934 | "The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the " | |
7935 | "lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already " | |
7936 | "installed that have new versions available. The second line indicates the " | |
7937 | "number of poorly configured packages, possibly the result of an aborted " | |
7938 | "installation. The final line shows the space requirements that the " | |
7939 | "installation needs. The first pair of numbers refer to the size of the " | |
7940 | "archive files. The first number indicates the number of bytes that must be " | |
7941 | "fetched from remote locations and the second indicates the total size of all " | |
7942 | "the archives required. The next number indicates the size difference between " | |
7943 | "the presently installed packages and the newly installed packages. It is " | |
7944 | "roughly equivalent to the space required in /usr after everything is " | |
7945 | "done. If a large number of packages are being removed then the value may " | |
7946 | "indicate the amount of space that will be freed." | |
7947 | msgstr "" | |
7948 | ||
7949 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7950 | #: guide.sgml:473 | |
7951 | msgid "" | |
7952 | "Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages " | |
7953 | "to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples." | |
7954 | msgstr "" | |
7955 | ||
7956 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
7957 | #: guide.sgml:477 | |
7958 | msgid "The Status Display" | |
7959 | msgstr "" | |
7960 | ||
7961 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7962 | #: guide.sgml:481 | |
7963 | msgid "" | |
7964 | "During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of " | |
7965 | "status messages." | |
7966 | msgstr "" | |
7967 | ||
7968 | #. type: <example></example> | |
7969 | #: guide.sgml:490 | |
7970 | #, no-wrap | |
7971 | msgid "" | |
7972 | "# apt-get update\n" | |
7973 | "Get:1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n" | |
7974 | "Get:2 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" | |
7975 | "Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" | |
7976 | "Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ " | |
7977 | "Packages\n" | |
7978 | "Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" | |
7979 | "11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" | |
7980 | msgstr "" | |
7981 | ||
7982 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7983 | #: guide.sgml:500 | |
7984 | msgid "" | |
7985 | "The lines starting with <em>Get</em> are printed out when APT begins to " | |
7986 | "fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The " | |
7987 | "first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of " | |
7988 | "all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown " | |
7989 | "<tt>apt-get update</tt> estimates the percent done which causes some " | |
7990 | "inaccuracies." | |
7991 | msgstr "" | |
7992 | ||
7993 | #. type: <p></p> | |
7994 | #: guide.sgml:509 | |
7995 | msgid "" | |
7996 | "The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download " | |
7997 | "thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful " | |
7998 | "information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read " | |
7999 | "<em>Forking</em> which means the OS is loading the download module. The " | |
8000 | "first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history " | |
8001 | "lines. The next word is the short form name of the object being " | |
8002 | "downloaded. For archives it will contain the name of the package that is " | |
8003 | "being fetched." | |
8004 | msgstr "" | |
8005 | ||
8006 | #. type: <p></p> | |
8007 | #: guide.sgml:524 | |
8008 | msgid "" | |
8009 | "Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress " | |
8010 | "of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from " | |
8011 | "<em>Connecting</em> to <em>Waiting for file</em> to <em>Downloading</em> or " | |
8012 | "<em>Resuming</em>. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from " | |
8013 | "the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as " | |
8014 | "<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 " | |
8015 | "kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation " | |
8016 | "to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file " | |
8017 | "itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This " | |
8018 | "values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for " | |
8019 | "that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated " | |
8020 | "regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer " | |
8021 | "rate." | |
8022 | msgstr "" | |
8023 | ||
8024 | #. type: <p></p> | |
8025 | #: guide.sgml:530 | |
8026 | msgid "" | |
8027 | "The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback " | |
8028 | "on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file " | |
8029 | "is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable " | |
8030 | "for logging to a file, use the <tt>-q</tt> option to remove the status " | |
8031 | "display." | |
8032 | msgstr "" | |
8033 | ||
8034 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
8035 | #: guide.sgml:535 | |
8036 | msgid "Dpkg" | |
8037 | msgstr "" | |
8038 | ||
8039 | #. type: <p></p> | |
8040 | #: guide.sgml:542 | |
8041 | msgid "" | |
8042 | "APT uses <prgn>dpkg</prgn> for installing the archives and will switch over " | |
8043 | "to the <prgn>dpkg</prgn> interface once downloading is " | |
8044 | "completed. <prgn>dpkg</prgn> will also ask a number of questions as it " | |
8045 | "processes the packages and the packages themselves may also ask several " | |
8046 | "questions. Before each question there is usually a description of what it is " | |
8047 | "asking and the questions are too varied to discuss completely here." | |
8048 | msgstr "" | |
8049 | ||
8050 | #. type: <title></title> | |
8051 | #: offline.sgml:4 | |
8052 | msgid "Using APT Offline" | |
8053 | msgstr "" | |
8054 | ||
8055 | #. type: <version></version> | |
8056 | #: offline.sgml:7 | |
8057 | msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" | |
8058 | msgstr "" | |
8059 | ||
8060 | #. type: <abstract></abstract> | |
8061 | #: offline.sgml:12 | |
8062 | msgid "" | |
8063 | "This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, " | |
8064 | "specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades." | |
8065 | msgstr "" | |
8066 | ||
8067 | #. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> | |
8068 | #: offline.sgml:16 | |
8069 | msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." | |
8070 | msgstr "" | |
8071 | ||
8072 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
8073 | #: offline.sgml:32 | |
8074 | msgid "Introduction" | |
8075 | msgstr "" | |
8076 | ||
8077 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
8078 | #: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180 | |
8079 | msgid "Overview" | |
8080 | msgstr "" | |
8081 | ||
8082 | #. type: <p></p> | |
8083 | #: offline.sgml:40 | |
8084 | msgid "" | |
8085 | "Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local " | |
8086 | "media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian " | |
8087 | "machine is on a slow link, such as a modem and another machine has a very " | |
8088 | "fast connection but they are physically distant." | |
8089 | msgstr "" | |
8090 | ||
8091 | #. type: <p></p> | |
8092 | #: offline.sgml:51 | |
8093 | msgid "" | |
8094 | "The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a " | |
8095 | "SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian " | |
8096 | "archive but can easily fit a subset large enough for most users. The idea is " | |
8097 | "to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch " | |
8098 | "them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even " | |
8099 | "possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely " | |
8100 | "different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <em>remote host</em> mean " | |
8101 | "the machine downloading the packages, and <em>target host</em> the one with " | |
8102 | "bad or no connection." | |
8103 | msgstr "" | |
8104 | ||
8105 | #. type: <p></p> | |
8106 | #: offline.sgml:57 | |
8107 | msgid "" | |
8108 | "This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The " | |
b39c1859 | 8109 | "essential premise to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note " |
43be0ac4 MV |
8110 | "that the disc should be formated with a filesystem that can handle long file " |
8111 | "names such as ext2, fat32 or vfat." | |
8112 | msgstr "" | |
8113 | ||
8114 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
8115 | #: offline.sgml:63 | |
8116 | msgid "Using APT on both machines" | |
8117 | msgstr "" | |
8118 | ||
8119 | #. type: <p><example> | |
8120 | #: offline.sgml:71 | |
8121 | msgid "" | |
8122 | "APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The " | |
8123 | "basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the " | |
8124 | "remote machine to fetch the latest package files and decide which packages " | |
8125 | "to download. The disk directory structure should look like:" | |
8126 | msgstr "" | |
8127 | ||
8128 | #. type: <example></example> | |
8129 | #: offline.sgml:80 | |
8130 | #, no-wrap | |
8131 | msgid "" | |
8132 | " /disc/\n" | |
8133 | " archives/\n" | |
8134 | " partial/\n" | |
8135 | " lists/\n" | |
8136 | " partial/\n" | |
8137 | " status\n" | |
8138 | " sources.list\n" | |
8139 | " apt.conf" | |
8140 | msgstr "" | |
8141 | ||
8142 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
8143 | #: offline.sgml:88 | |
8144 | msgid "The configuration file" | |
8145 | msgstr "" | |
8146 | ||
8147 | #. type: <p></p> | |
8148 | #: offline.sgml:96 | |
8149 | msgid "" | |
8150 | "The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to " | |
8151 | "use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should " | |
8152 | "contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and " | |
8153 | "the status file should be a copy of <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> from the " | |
8154 | "<em>target host</em>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must " | |
8155 | "use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs." | |
8156 | msgstr "" | |
8157 | ||
8158 | #. type: <p><example> | |
8159 | #: offline.sgml:100 | |
8160 | msgid "" | |
8161 | "<em>apt.conf</em> must contain the necessary information to make APT use the " | |
8162 | "disc:" | |
8163 | msgstr "" | |
8164 | ||
8165 | #. type: <example></example> | |
8166 | #: offline.sgml:124 | |
8167 | #, no-wrap | |
8168 | msgid "" | |
8169 | " APT\n" | |
8170 | " {\n" | |
8171 | " /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it " | |
8172 | "tells\n" | |
8173 | " the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n" | |
8174 | " Architecture \"i386\";\n" | |
8175 | " \n" | |
8176 | " Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" | |
8177 | " };\n" | |
8178 | " \n" | |
8179 | " Dir\n" | |
8180 | " {\n" | |
8181 | " /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n" | |
8182 | " the /var/lib/dpkg default */\n" | |
8183 | " State \"/disc/\";\n" | |
8184 | " State::status \"status\";\n" | |
8185 | "\n" | |
8186 | " // Binary caches will be stored locally\n" | |
8187 | " Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" | |
8188 | " Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" | |
8189 | " \n" | |
8190 | " // Location of the source list.\n" | |
8191 | " Etc \"/disc/\";\n" | |
8192 | " };" | |
8193 | msgstr "" | |
8194 | ||
8195 | #. type: </example></p> | |
8196 | #: offline.sgml:129 | |
8197 | msgid "" | |
8198 | "More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample " | |
8199 | "configuration file in <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>." | |
8200 | msgstr "" | |
8201 | ||
8202 | #. type: <p><example> | |
8203 | #: offline.sgml:136 | |
8204 | msgid "" | |
8205 | "On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy " | |
8206 | "<em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> to it. You will also need to create the " | |
8207 | "directories outlined in the Overview, <em>archives/partial/</em> and " | |
b39c1859 | 8208 | "<em>lists/partial/</em>. Then take the disc to the remote machine and " |
43be0ac4 MV |
8209 | "configure the sources.list. On the remote machine execute the following:" |
8210 | msgstr "" | |
8211 | ||
8212 | #. type: <example></example> | |
8213 | #: offline.sgml:142 | |
8214 | #, no-wrap | |
8215 | msgid "" | |
8216 | " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" | |
8217 | " # apt-get update\n" | |
8218 | " [ APT fetches the package files ]\n" | |
8219 | " # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" | |
8220 | " [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]" | |
8221 | msgstr "" | |
8222 | ||
8223 | #. type: </example></p> | |
8224 | #: offline.sgml:149 | |
8225 | msgid "" | |
b39c1859 | 8226 | "The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any other standard APT " |
43be0ac4 | 8227 | "commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end " |
b39c1859 | 8228 | "such as <em>dselect</em>. However this presents a problem in communicating " |
43be0ac4 MV |
8229 | "your selections back to the local computer." |
8230 | msgstr "" | |
8231 | ||
8232 | #. type: <p><example> | |
8233 | #: offline.sgml:153 | |
8234 | msgid "" | |
8235 | "Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade " | |
8236 | "the target machine. Take the disc back and run:" | |
8237 | msgstr "" | |
8238 | ||
8239 | #. type: <example></example> | |
8240 | #: offline.sgml:159 | |
8241 | #, no-wrap | |
8242 | msgid "" | |
8243 | " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" | |
8244 | " # apt-get check\n" | |
8245 | " [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n" | |
8246 | " # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" | |
8247 | " [ Or any other APT command ]" | |
8248 | msgstr "" | |
8249 | ||
8250 | #. type: <p></p> | |
8251 | #: offline.sgml:165 | |
8252 | msgid "" | |
8253 | "It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the " | |
8254 | "local one. This is very important!" | |
8255 | msgstr "" | |
8256 | ||
8257 | #. type: <p></p> | |
8258 | #: offline.sgml:172 | |
8259 | msgid "" | |
8260 | "If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying " | |
8261 | "disc/status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the " | |
8262 | "remote machine are updated. I highly recommend that people only make " | |
8263 | "selections on the local machine - but this may not always be possible. DO " | |
8264 | "NOT copy the status file if dpkg or APT have been run in the mean time!!" | |
8265 | msgstr "" | |
8266 | ||
8267 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
8268 | #: offline.sgml:178 | |
8269 | msgid "Using APT and wget" | |
8270 | msgstr "" | |
8271 | ||
8272 | #. type: <p></p> | |
8273 | #: offline.sgml:185 | |
8274 | msgid "" | |
8275 | "<em>wget</em> is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly " | |
8276 | "any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine " | |
8277 | "already has a list of available packages." | |
8278 | msgstr "" | |
8279 | ||
8280 | #. type: <p></p> | |
8281 | #: offline.sgml:190 | |
8282 | msgid "" | |
8283 | "The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files " | |
8284 | "downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris " | |
8285 | "option to apt-get and then preparing a wget script to actually fetch the " | |
8286 | "packages." | |
8287 | msgstr "" | |
8288 | ||
8289 | #. type: <heading></heading> | |
8290 | #: offline.sgml:196 | |
8291 | msgid "Operation" | |
8292 | msgstr "" | |
8293 | ||
8294 | #. type: <p><example> | |
8295 | #: offline.sgml:200 | |
8296 | msgid "" | |
8297 | "Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are " | |
8298 | "required. We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list." | |
8299 | msgstr "" | |
8300 | ||
8301 | #. type: <example></example> | |
8302 | #: offline.sgml:205 | |
8303 | #, no-wrap | |
8304 | msgid "" | |
8305 | " # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" | |
8306 | " [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n" | |
8307 | " # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" | |
8308 | " # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" | |
8309 | msgstr "" | |
8310 | ||
8311 | #. type: </example></p> | |
8312 | #: offline.sgml:210 | |
8313 | msgid "" | |
8314 | "Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including " | |
8315 | "dselect-upgrade." | |
8316 | msgstr "" | |
8317 | ||
8318 | #. type: <p></p> | |
8319 | #: offline.sgml:216 | |
8320 | msgid "" | |
8321 | "The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to " | |
8322 | "execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run " | |
8323 | "with the current directory as the disc's mount point so as to save the " | |
8324 | "output on the disc." | |
8325 | msgstr "" | |
8326 | ||
8327 | #. type: <p><example> | |
8328 | #: offline.sgml:219 | |
8329 | msgid "The remote machine would do something like" | |
8330 | msgstr "" | |
8331 | ||
8332 | #. type: <example></example> | |
8333 | #: offline.sgml:223 | |
8334 | #, no-wrap | |
8335 | msgid "" | |
8336 | " # cd /disc\n" | |
8337 | " # sh -x ./wget-script\n" | |
8338 | " [ wait.. ]" | |
8339 | msgstr "" | |
8340 | ||
8341 | #. type: </example><example> | |
8342 | #: offline.sgml:228 | |
8343 | msgid "" | |
8344 | "Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine " | |
8345 | "installation can proceed using," | |
8346 | msgstr "" | |
8347 | ||
8348 | #. type: <example></example> | |
8349 | #: offline.sgml:230 | |
8350 | #, no-wrap | |
8351 | msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" | |
8352 | msgstr "" | |
8353 | ||
8354 | #. type: </example></p> | |
8355 | #: offline.sgml:234 | |
8356 | msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc." | |
8357 | msgstr "" |