;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
-;;; Copyright © 2013 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
+;;; Copyright © 2013, 2014 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
#:use-module ((gnu packages base)
#:select (%final-inputs
guile-final gcc-final glibc-final
- coreutils findutils grep sed))
+ ld-wrapper binutils-final
+ coreutils findutils grep sed tzdata))
#:use-module (gnu packages guile)
#:use-module (gnu packages bash)
+ #:use-module (gnu packages less)
#:use-module (gnu packages qemu)
#:use-module (gnu packages parted)
#:use-module (gnu packages zile)
#:use-module (gnu packages grub)
#:use-module (gnu packages linux)
- #:use-module (gnu packages linux-initrd)
#:use-module (gnu packages package-management)
#:use-module ((gnu packages make-bootstrap)
#:select (%guile-static-stripped))
- #:use-module (gnu packages system)
+ #:use-module (gnu packages admin)
#:use-module (gnu system shadow)
#:use-module (gnu system linux)
+ #:use-module (gnu system linux-initrd)
#:use-module (gnu system grub)
#:use-module (gnu system dmd)
+ #:use-module (gnu system)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
;;;
;;; Code:
-(define (lower-inputs inputs)
- "Turn any package from INPUTS into a derivation; return the corresponding
-input list as a monadic value."
- (with-monad %store-monad
- (sequence %store-monad
- (map (match-lambda
- ((name (? package? package) sub-drv ...)
- (mlet %store-monad ((drv (package->derivation package)))
- (return `(,name ,drv ,@sub-drv))))
- ((name (? string? file))
- (return `(,name ,file)))
- (tuple
- (return tuple)))
- inputs))))
-
(define* (expression->derivation-in-linux-vm name exp
#:key
(system (%current-system))
(inputs '())
(linux linux-libre)
- (initrd qemu-initrd)
+ initrd
(qemu qemu/smb-shares)
(env-vars '())
(modules '())
(references-graphs #f)
(disk-image-size
(* 100 (expt 2 20))))
- "Evaluate EXP in a QEMU virtual machine running LINUX with INITRD. In the
-virtual machine, EXP has access to all of INPUTS from the store; it should put
-its output files in the `/xchg' directory, which is copied to the derivation's
-output when the VM terminates.
+ "Evaluate EXP in a QEMU virtual machine running LINUX with INITRD (a
+derivation). In the virtual machine, EXP has access to all of INPUTS from the
+store; it should put its output files in the `/xchg' directory, which is
+copied to the derivation's output when the VM terminates.
When MAKE-DISK-IMAGE? is true, then create a QEMU disk image of
DISK-IMAGE-SIZE bytes and return it.
(#f '())))
(and (zero?
- (system* qemu "-nographic" "-no-reboot"
+ (system* qemu "-enable-kvm" "-nographic" "-no-reboot"
"-net" "nic,model=e1000"
"-net" (string-append "user,smb=" (getcwd))
"-kernel" linux
(user-builder (text-file "builder-in-linux-vm"
(object->string exp*)))
(coreutils -> (car (assoc-ref %final-inputs "coreutils")))
+ (initrd (if initrd ; use the default initrd?
+ (return initrd)
+ (qemu-initrd #:guile-modules-in-chroot? #t)))
(inputs (lower-inputs `(("qemu" ,qemu)
("linux" ,linux)
("initrd" ,initrd)
("builder" ,user-builder)
,@inputs))))
(derivation-expression name builder
+ ;; TODO: Require the "kvm" feature.
#:system system
#:inputs inputs
#:env-vars env-vars
(inputs-to-copy '()))
"Return a bootable, stand-alone QEMU image. The returned image is a full
disk image, with a GRUB installation that uses GRUB-CONFIGURATION as its
-configuration file.
+configuration file (GRUB-CONFIGURATION must be the name of a file in the VM.)
INPUTS-TO-COPY is a list of inputs (as for packages) whose closure is copied
into the image being built. When INITIALIZE-STORE? is true, initialize the
"/sbin/grub-install"))
(umount (string-append (assoc-ref %build-inputs "util-linux")
"/bin/umount")) ; XXX: add to Guile
- (grub.cfg (assoc-ref %build-inputs "grub.cfg")))
+ (grub.cfg ,grub-configuration))
(define (read-reference-graph port)
;; Return a list of store paths from the reference graph at PORT.
(assoc-ref %build-inputs "gawk") "/bin"))
(display "creating partition table...\n")
- (and (zero? (system* parted "/dev/vda" "mklabel" "msdos"
+ (and (zero? (system* parted "/dev/sda" "mklabel" "msdos"
"mkpart" "primary" "ext2" "1MiB"
,(format #f "~aB"
(- disk-image-size
(* 5 (expt 2 20))))))
(begin
(display "creating ext3 partition...\n")
- (and (zero? (system* mkfs "-F" "/dev/vda1"))
+ (and (zero? (system* mkfs "-F" "/dev/sda1"))
(let ((store (string-append "/fs" ,%store-directory)))
(display "mounting partition...\n")
(mkdir "/fs")
- (mount "/dev/vda1" "/fs" "ext3")
+ (mount "/dev/sda1" "/fs" "ext3")
(mkdir-p "/fs/boot/grub")
(symlink grub.cfg "/fs/boot/grub/grub.cfg")
(copy-recursively thing
(string-append "/fs"
thing)))
- (cons grub.cfg (things-to-copy)))
+ (things-to-copy))
;; Populate /dev.
(make-essential-device-nodes #:root "/fs")
(and (zero?
(system* grub "--no-floppy"
"--boot-directory" "/fs/boot"
- "/dev/vda"))
+ "/dev/sda"))
(zero? (system* umount "/fs"))
(reboot))))))))
#:system system
#:inputs `(("parted" ,parted)
("grub" ,grub)
("e2fsprogs" ,e2fsprogs)
- ("grub.cfg" ,grub-configuration)
;; For shell scripts.
("sed" ,(car (assoc-ref %final-inputs "sed")))
;;; Stand-alone VM image.
;;;
-(define* (union inputs
- #:key (guile (%guile-for-build)) (system (%current-system))
- (name "union"))
- "Return a derivation that builds the union of INPUTS. INPUTS is a list of
-input tuples."
- (define builder
- '(begin
- (use-modules (guix build union))
-
- (setvbuf (current-output-port) _IOLBF)
- (setvbuf (current-error-port) _IOLBF)
-
- (let ((output (assoc-ref %outputs "out"))
- (inputs (map cdr %build-inputs)))
- (format #t "building union `~a' with ~a packages...~%"
- output (length inputs))
- (union-build output inputs))))
-
- (mlet %store-monad
- ((inputs (sequence %store-monad
- (map (match-lambda
- ((name (? package? p))
- (mlet %store-monad
- ((drv (package->derivation p system)))
- (return `(,name ,drv))))
- ((name (? package? p) output)
- (mlet %store-monad
- ((drv (package->derivation p system)))
- (return `(,name ,drv ,output))))
- (x
- (return x)))
- inputs))))
- (derivation-expression name builder
- #:system system
- #:inputs inputs
- #:modules '((guix build union))
- #:guile-for-build guile)))
-
-(define* (file-union files
- #:key (inputs '()) (name "file-union"))
- "Return a derivation that builds a directory containing all of FILES. Each
-item in FILES must be a list where the first element is the file name to use
-in the new directory, and the second element is the target file.
-
-The subset of FILES corresponding to plain store files is automatically added
-as an inputs; additional inputs, such as derivations, are taken from INPUTS."
- (mlet %store-monad ((inputs (lower-inputs inputs)))
- (let ((inputs (append inputs
- (filter (match-lambda
- ((_ file)
- (direct-store-path? file)))
- files))))
- (derivation-expression name
- `(let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")))
- (mkdir out)
- (chdir out)
- ,@(map (match-lambda
- ((name target)
- `(symlink ,target ,name)))
- files))
-
- #:inputs inputs))))
-
-(define* (etc-directory #:key
- (accounts '())
- (groups '())
- (pam-services '())
- (profile "/var/run/current-system/profile"))
- "Return a derivation that builds the static part of the /etc directory."
- (mlet* %store-monad
- ((services (package-file net-base "etc/services"))
- (protocols (package-file net-base "etc/protocols"))
- (rpc (package-file net-base "etc/rpc"))
- (passwd (passwd-file accounts))
- (shadow (passwd-file accounts #:shadow? #t))
- (group (group-file groups))
- (pam.d (pam-services->directory pam-services))
- (login.defs (text-file "login.defs" "# Empty for now.\n"))
- (issue (text-file "issue" "
-This is an alpha preview of the GNU system. Welcome.
-
-This image features the GNU Guix package manager, which was used to
-build it (http://www.gnu.org/software/guix/). The init system is
-GNU dmd (http://www.gnu.org/software/dmd/).
-
-You can log in as 'guest' or 'root' with no password.
-"))
-
- ;; TODO: Generate bashrc from packages' search-paths.
- (bashrc (text-file "bashrc" (string-append "
-export PS1='\\u@\\h\\$ '
-export PATH=$HOME/.guix-profile/bin:" profile "/bin:" profile "/sbin
-export CPATH=$HOME/.guix-profile/include:" profile "/include
-export LIBRARY_PATH=$HOME/.guix-profile/lib:" profile "/lib
-alias ls='ls -p --color'
-alias ll='ls -l'
-")))
-
- (files -> `(("services" ,services)
- ("protocols" ,protocols)
- ("rpc" ,rpc)
- ("pam.d" ,(derivation->output-path pam.d))
- ("login.defs" ,login.defs)
- ("issue" ,issue)
- ("profile" ,bashrc)
- ("passwd" ,passwd)
- ("shadow" ,shadow)
- ("group" ,group))))
- (file-union files
- #:inputs `(("net" ,net-base)
- ("pam.d" ,pam.d))
- #:name "etc")))
-
-(define (system-qemu-image)
- "Return the derivation of a QEMU image of the GNU system."
- (define build-user-gid 30000)
-
+(define %demo-operating-system
+ (operating-system
+ (host-name "gnu")
+ (timezone "Europe/Paris")
+ (locale "en_US.UTF-8")
+ (users (list (user-account
+ (name "guest")
+ (password "")
+ (uid 1000) (gid 100)
+ (comment "Guest of GNU")
+ (home-directory "/home/guest"))))
+ (packages (list coreutils
+ bash
+ guile-2.0
+ dmd
+ gcc-final
+ ld-wrapper ; must come before BINUTILS
+ binutils-final
+ glibc-final
+ inetutils
+ findutils
+ grep
+ sed
+ procps
+ psmisc
+ zile
+ less
+ tzdata
+ guix))))
+
+(define* (system-qemu-image #:optional (os %demo-operating-system)
+ #:key (disk-image-size (* 900 (expt 2 20))))
+ "Return the derivation of a QEMU image of DISK-IMAGE-SIZE bytes of the GNU
+system as described by OS."
(mlet* %store-monad
- ((services (listm %store-monad
- (host-name-service "gnu")
- (mingetty-service "tty1")
- (mingetty-service "tty2")
- (mingetty-service "tty3")
- (mingetty-service "tty4")
- (mingetty-service "tty5")
- (mingetty-service "tty6")
- (syslog-service)
- (guix-service)
- (nscd-service)
-
- ;; QEMU networking settings.
- (static-networking-service "eth0" "10.0.2.10"
- #:name-servers '("10.0.2.3")
- #:gateway "10.0.2.2")))
- (motd (text-file "motd" "
-Happy birthday, GNU! http://www.gnu.org/gnu30
-
-"))
- (pam-services ->
- ;; Services known to PAM.
- (list %pam-other-services
- (unix-pam-service "login"
- #:allow-empty-passwords? #t
- #:motd motd)))
-
- (build-accounts (guix-build-accounts 10 #:gid build-user-gid))
-
- (bash-file (package-file bash "bin/bash"))
- (dmd-file (package-file dmd "bin/dmd"))
- (dmd-conf (dmd-configuration-file services))
- (accounts -> (cons* (user-account
- (name "root")
- (password "")
- (uid 0) (gid 0)
- (comment "System administrator")
- (home-directory "/")
- (shell bash-file))
- (user-account
- (name "guest")
- (password "")
- (uid 1000) (gid 100)
- (comment "Guest of GNU")
- (home-directory "/home/guest")
- (shell bash-file))
- build-accounts))
- (groups -> (list (user-group
- (name "root")
- (id 0))
- (user-group
- (name "users")
- (id 100)
- (members '("guest")))
- (user-group
- (name "guixbuild")
- (id build-user-gid)
- (members (map user-account-name
- build-accounts)))))
- (packages -> `(("coreutils" ,coreutils)
- ("bash" ,bash)
- ("guile" ,guile-2.0)
- ("dmd" ,dmd)
- ("gcc" ,gcc-final)
- ("libc" ,glibc-final)
- ("inetutils" ,inetutils)
- ("findutils" ,findutils)
- ("grep" ,grep)
- ("sed" ,sed)
- ("procps" ,procps)
- ("psmisc" ,psmisc)
- ("zile" ,zile)
- ("guix" ,guix)))
-
- ;; TODO: Replace with a real profile with a manifest.
- (profile-drv (union packages
- #:name "default-profile"))
- (profile -> (derivation->output-path profile-drv))
- (etc-drv (etc-directory #:accounts accounts #:groups groups
- #:pam-services pam-services
- #:profile profile))
- (etc -> (derivation->output-path etc-drv))
-
-
+ ((os-drv (operating-system-derivation os))
+ (os-dir -> (derivation->output-path os-drv))
+ (grub.cfg -> (string-append os-dir "/grub.cfg"))
+ (build-user-gid (anym %store-monad ; XXX
+ (lambda (service)
+ (and (equal? '(guix-daemon)
+ (service-provision service))
+ (match (service-user-groups service)
+ ((group)
+ (user-group-id group)))))
+ (operating-system-services os)))
(populate -> `((directory "/nix/store" 0 ,build-user-gid)
(directory "/etc")
(directory "/var/log") ; for dmd
(directory "/var/run/nscd")
- ("/etc/static" -> ,etc)
- ("/etc/shadow" -> "/etc/static/shadow")
- ("/etc/passwd" -> "/etc/static/passwd")
- ("/etc/group" -> "/etc/static/group")
- ("/etc/login.defs" -> "/etc/static/login.defs")
- ("/etc/pam.d" -> "/etc/static/pam.d")
- ("/etc/profile" -> "/etc/static/profile")
- ("/etc/issue" -> "/etc/static/issue")
- ("/etc/services" -> "/etc/static/services")
- ("/etc/protocols" -> "/etc/static/protocols")
- ("/etc/rpc" -> "/etc/static/rpc")
(directory "/var/nix/gcroots")
- ("/var/nix/gcroots/default-profile" -> ,profile)
- ("/var/nix/gcroots/etc-directory" -> ,etc)
+ ("/var/nix/gcroots/system" -> ,os-dir)
(directory "/tmp")
(directory "/var/nix/profiles/per-user/root" 0 0)
(directory "/var/nix/profiles/per-user/guest"
1000 100)
- (directory "/home/guest" 1000 100)))
- (boot (text-file "boot" (object->string
- `(execl ,dmd-file "dmd"
- "--config" ,dmd-conf))))
- (entries -> (list (return (menu-entry
- (label (string-append
- "GNU system with Linux-Libre "
- (package-version linux-libre)
- " (technology preview)"))
- (linux linux-libre)
- (linux-arguments `("--root=/dev/vda1"
- ,(string-append "--load=" boot)))
- (initrd gnu-system-initrd)))))
- (grub.cfg (grub-configuration-file entries)))
+ (directory "/home/guest" 1000 100))))
(qemu-image #:grub-configuration grub.cfg
#:populate populate
- #:disk-image-size (* 550 (expt 2 20))
+ #:disk-image-size disk-image-size
#:initialize-store? #t
- #:inputs-to-copy `(("boot" ,boot)
- ("linux" ,linux-libre)
- ("initrd" ,gnu-system-initrd)
- ("dmd.conf" ,dmd-conf)
- ("profile" ,profile-drv)
- ("etc" ,etc-drv)
- ,@(append-map service-inputs
- services)))))
+ #:inputs-to-copy `(("system" ,os-drv)))))
;;; vm.scm ends here