-;;;
-;;; VM and disk images.
-;;;
-
-(define* (operating-system-uuid os #:optional (type 'dce))
- "Compute UUID object with a deterministic \"UUID\" for OS, of the given
-TYPE (one of 'iso9660 or 'dce). Return a UUID object."
- ;; Note: For this to be deterministic, we must not hash things that contains
- ;; (directly or indirectly) procedures, for example. That rules out
- ;; anything that contains gexps, thunk or delayed record fields, etc.
-
- (define service-name
- (compose service-type-name service-kind))
-
- (define (file-system-digest fs)
- ;; Return a hashable digest that does not contain 'dependencies' since
- ;; this field can contain procedures.
- (let ((device (file-system-device fs)))
- (list (file-system-mount-point fs)
- (file-system-type fs)
- (cond ((file-system-label? device)
- (file-system-label->string device))
- ((uuid? device)
- (uuid->string device))
- ((string? device)
- device)
- (else #f))
- (file-system-options fs))))
-
- (if (eq? type 'iso9660)
- (let ((pad (compose (cut string-pad <> 2 #\0)
- number->string))
- (h (hash (map service-name (operating-system-services os))
- 3600)))
- (bytevector->uuid
- (string->iso9660-uuid
- (string-append "1970-01-01-"
- (pad (hash (operating-system-host-name os) 24)) "-"
- (pad (quotient h 60)) "-"
- (pad (modulo h 60)) "-"
- (pad (hash (map file-system-digest
- (operating-system-file-systems os))
- 100))))
- 'iso9660))
- (bytevector->uuid
- (uint-list->bytevector
- (list (hash file-system-type
- (- (expt 2 32) 1))
- (hash (operating-system-host-name os)
- (- (expt 2 32) 1))
- (hash (map service-name (operating-system-services os))
- (- (expt 2 32) 1))
- (hash (map file-system-digest (operating-system-file-systems os))
- (- (expt 2 32) 1)))
- (endianness little)
- 4)
- type)))
-
-(define* (system-disk-image os
- #:key
- (name "disk-image")
- (file-system-type "ext4")
- (disk-image-size (* 900 (expt 2 20)))
- (volatile? #t))
- "Return the derivation of a disk image of DISK-IMAGE-SIZE bytes of the
-system described by OS. Said image can be copied on a USB stick as is. When
-VOLATILE? is true, the root file system is made volatile; this is useful
-to USB sticks meant to be read-only."
- (define normalize-label
- ;; ISO labels are all-caps (case-insensitive), but since
- ;; 'find-partition-by-label' is case-sensitive, make it all-caps here.
- (if (string=? "iso9660" file-system-type)
- string-upcase
- identity))
-
- (define root-label
- ;; Volume name of the root file system.
- (normalize-label "Guix_image"))
-
- (define (root-uuid os)
- ;; UUID of the root file system, computed in a deterministic fashion.
- ;; This is what we use to locate the root file system so it has to be
- ;; different from the user's own file system UUIDs.
- (operating-system-uuid os
- (if (string=? file-system-type "iso9660")
- 'iso9660
- 'dce)))
-
- (define file-systems-to-keep
- (remove (lambda (fs)
- (string=? (file-system-mount-point fs) "/"))
- (operating-system-file-systems os)))
-
- (let* ((os (operating-system (inherit os)
- ;; Since this is meant to be used on real hardware, don't
- ;; install QEMU networking or anything like that. Assume USB
- ;; mass storage devices (usb-storage.ko) are available.
- (initrd (lambda (file-systems . rest)
- (apply (operating-system-initrd os)
- file-systems
- #:volatile-root? #t
- rest)))
-
- (bootloader (if (string=? "iso9660" file-system-type)
- (bootloader-configuration
- (inherit (operating-system-bootloader os))
- (bootloader grub-mkrescue-bootloader))
- (operating-system-bootloader os)))
-
- ;; Force our own root file system. (We need a "/" file system
- ;; to call 'root-uuid'.)
- (file-systems (cons (file-system
- (mount-point "/")
- (device "/dev/placeholder")
- (type file-system-type))
- file-systems-to-keep))))
- (uuid (root-uuid os))
- (os (operating-system
- (inherit os)
- (file-systems (cons (file-system
- (mount-point "/")
- (device uuid)
- (type file-system-type))
- file-systems-to-keep))))
- (bootcfg (operating-system-bootcfg os)))
- (if (string=? "iso9660" file-system-type)
- (iso9660-image #:name name
- #:file-system-label root-label
- #:file-system-uuid uuid
- #:os os
- #:bootcfg-drv bootcfg
- #:bootloader (bootloader-configuration-bootloader
- (operating-system-bootloader os))
- #:inputs `(("system" ,os)
- ("bootcfg" ,bootcfg))
- #:grub-mkrescue-environment
- '(("MKRESCUE_SED_MODE" . "mbr_hfs")))
- (qemu-image #:name name
- #:os os
- #:bootcfg-drv bootcfg
- #:bootloader (bootloader-configuration-bootloader
- (operating-system-bootloader os))
- #:disk-image-size disk-image-size
- #:disk-image-format "raw"
- #:file-system-type file-system-type
- #:file-system-label root-label
- #:file-system-uuid uuid
- #:copy-inputs? #t
- #:inputs `(("system" ,os)
- ("bootcfg" ,bootcfg))))))
-
-(define* (system-qemu-image os
- #:key
- (file-system-type "ext4")
- (disk-image-size (* 900 (expt 2 20))))
- "Return the derivation of a freestanding QEMU image of DISK-IMAGE-SIZE bytes
-of the GNU system as described by OS."
- (define file-systems-to-keep
- ;; Keep only file systems other than root and not normally bound to real
- ;; devices.
- (remove (lambda (fs)
- (let ((target (file-system-mount-point fs))
- (source (file-system-device fs)))
- (or (string=? target "/")
- (string-prefix? "/dev/" source))))
- (operating-system-file-systems os)))
-
- (define root-uuid
- ;; UUID of the root file system.
- (operating-system-uuid os
- (if (string=? file-system-type "iso9660")
- 'iso9660
- 'dce)))
-
-
- (let* ((os (operating-system (inherit os)
- ;; Assume we have an initrd with the whole QEMU shebang.
-
- ;; Force our own root file system. Refer to it by UUID so that
- ;; it works regardless of how the image is used ("qemu -hda",
- ;; Xen, etc.).
- (file-systems (cons (file-system
- (mount-point "/")
- (device root-uuid)
- (type file-system-type))
- file-systems-to-keep))))
- (bootcfg (operating-system-bootcfg os)))
- (qemu-image #:os os
- #:bootcfg-drv bootcfg
- #:bootloader (bootloader-configuration-bootloader
- (operating-system-bootloader os))
- #:disk-image-size disk-image-size
- #:file-system-type file-system-type
- #:file-system-uuid root-uuid
- #:inputs `(("system" ,os)
- ("bootcfg" ,bootcfg))
- #:copy-inputs? #t)))
-
-\f
HCoop / jackhill / guix / guix.git / blobdiff