Import Upstream version 4.92
[hcoop/debian/exim4.git] / util / renew-opendmarc-tlds.sh
CommitLineData
2ea97746
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1#!/bin/sh -eu
2#
3# Short version of this script:
4# curl -f -o /var/cache/exim/opendmarc.tlds https://publicsuffix.org/list/public_suffix_list.dat
5# but run as Exim runtime user, writing to a place it can write to, and with
6# sanity checks and atomic replacement.
7#
8# For now, we deliberately leave the invalid file around for analysis
9# with .<pid> suffix.
10#
11# ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~8< cut here >8~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
12#
13# Create a cron-job as the Exim run-time user to invoke this daily, with a
14# single parameter, 'cron'. Eg:
15#
16# 3 4 * * * /usr/local/sbin/renew-opendmarc-tlds.sh cron
17#
18# That will, at 3 minutes past the 4th hour (in whatever timezone cron is
19# running it) invoke this script with 'cron'; we will then sleep between 10 and
20# 50 seconds, before continuing.
21#
22# ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~8< cut here >8~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
23#
24# This should be "pretty portable"; the only things it depends upon are:
25# * a POSIX shell which additionally implements 'local' (dash works)
26# * the 'curl' command; change the fetch_candidate() function to replace that
27# * the 'stat' command, to get the size of a file; else Perl
28# + change size_of() if need be; it's defined per-OS
29# * the 'hexdump' command and /dev/urandom existing
30# + used when invoked with 'cron', to avoid retrieving on a minute boundary
31# and contending with many other automated systems.
32# + with bash/zsh, can replace with: $(( 10 + ( RANDOM % 40 ) ))
33# + on Debian/Ubuntu systems, hexdump is in the 'bsdmainutils' package.
34
35# Consider putting an email address inside the parentheses, something like
36# noc@example.org or other reachable address, so that if something goes wrong
37# and the server operators need to step in, they can see from logs who to
38# contact instead of just blocking your IP:
39readonly CurlUserAgent='renew-opendmarc-tlds/0.1 (distributed with Exim)'
40
41# change this to your Exim run-time user (exim -n -bP exim_user) :
42readonly RuntimeUser='_exim'
43
44# Do not make this a directory which untrusted users can write to:
45readonly StateDir='/var/cache/exim'
46
47readonly URL='https://publicsuffix.org/list/public_suffix_list.dat'
48
49readonly TargetShortFile='opendmarc.tlds'
50
51# When replacing, new file must be at least this percentage the size of
52# the old one or it's an error:
53readonly MinNewSizeRation=90
54
55# Each of these regexps must be matched by the file, or it's an error:
56readonly MustExistRegexps='
57 ^ac\.uk$
58 ^org$
59 ^tech$
60 '
61
62# =======================8< end of configuration >8=======================
63
64set -eu
65
66readonly FullTargetPath="${StateDir}/${TargetShortFile}"
67readonly WorkingFile="${FullTargetPath}.$$"
68
69progname="$(basename "$0")"
70note() { printf >&2 '%s: %s\n' "$progname" "$*"; }
71die() { note "$@"; exit 1; }
72
73# guard against stomping on file-permissions
74[ ".$(id -un)" = ".${RuntimeUser:?}" ] || \
75 die "must be invoked as ${RuntimeUser}"
76
77fetch_candidate() {
78 curl --user-agent "$CurlUserAgent" -fSs -o "${WorkingFile}" "${URL}"
79}
80
81case $(uname -s) in
82*BSD|Darwin)
83 size_of() { stat -f %z "$1"; }
84 ;;
85Linux)
86 size_of() { stat -c %s "$1"; }
87 ;;
88*)
89 # why do we live in a world where Perl is the safe portable solution
90 # to getting the size of a file?
91 size_of() { perl -le 'print((stat($ARGV[0]))[7])' -- "$1"; }
92 ;;
93esac
94
95sanity_check_candidate() {
96 local new_size prev_size re
97 new_size="$(size_of "$WorkingFile")"
98
99 for re in $MustExistRegexps; do
100 grep -qs "$re" -- "$WorkingFile" || \
101 die "regexp $re not found in $WorkingFile"
102 done
103
104 if ! prev_size="$(size_of "$FullTargetPath")"; then
105 note "missing previous file, can't size-compare: $FullTargetPath"
106 # We're sane by definition, probably initial fetch, and the
107 # stat failure and this note will be printed. That's fine; if
108 # a cron invocation is missing the file then something has gone
109 # badly wrong.
110 return 0
111 fi
112 local ratio
113 ratio=$(expr $new_size \* 100 / $prev_size)
114 if [ $ratio -lt $MinNewSizeRation ]; then
115 die "New $TargetShortFile candidate only ${ratio}% size of old; $new_size vs $prev_size"
116 fi
117}
118
119if [ "${1:-.}" = "cron" ]; then
120 shift
121 # Don't pull on-the-minute, wait for off-cycle-peak
122 sleep $(( ($(dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1 count=1 2>/dev/null | hexdump -e '1/1 "%u"') % 40) + 10))
123fi
124
125umask 022
126fetch_candidate
127sanity_check_candidate
128mv -- "$WorkingFile" "$FullTargetPath"