-/* movemail foo bar -- move file foo to file bar,
- locking file foo the way /bin/mail respects.
- Copyright (C) 1986 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
-This file is part of GNU Emacs.
-
-GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but without any warranty. No author or distributor
-accepts responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it
-or for whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all,
-unless he says so in writing.
-
-Everyone is granted permission to copy, modify and redistribute
-GNU Emacs, but only under the conditions described in the
-document "GNU Emacs copying permission notice". An exact copy
-of the document is supposed to have been given to you along with
-GNU Emacs so that you can know how you may redistribute it all.
-It should be in a file named COPYING. Among other things, the
-copyright notice and this notice must be preserved on all copies. */
-
-/*
- * Modified January, 1986 by Michael R. Gretzinger (Project Athena)
- *
- * Added POP (Post Office Protocol) service. When compiled -DPOP
- * movemail will accept input filename arguments of the form
- * "po:username". This will cause movemail to open a connection to
- * a pop server running on $MAILHOST (environment variable). Movemail
- * must be setuid to root in order to work with POP.
- *
- * New module: popmail.c
- * Modified routines:
- * main - added code within #ifdef MAIL_USE_POP; added setuid(getuid())
- * after POP code.
- * New routines in movemail.c:
- * get_errmsg - return pointer to system error message
- *
- */
-
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <sys/file.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#define NO_SHORTNAMES /* Tell config not to load remap.h */
-#include "../src/config.h"
-
-#ifdef USG
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#endif /* USG */
-
-#ifdef XENIX
-#include <sys/locking.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifdef MAIL_USE_MMDF
-extern int lk_open (), lk_close ();
-#endif
-
-/* Cancel substitutions made by config.h for Emacs. */
-#undef open
-#undef read
-#undef write
-#undef close
-
-char *concat ();
-extern int errno;
-
-/* Nonzero means this is name of a lock file to delete on fatal error. */
-char *delete_lockname;
-
-main (argc, argv)
- int argc;
- char **argv;
-{
- char *inname, *outname;
- int indesc, outdesc;
- char buf[1024];
- int nread;
-
-#ifndef MAIL_USE_FLOCK
- struct stat st;
- long now;
- int tem;
- char *lockname, *p;
- char tempname[40];
- int desc;
-#endif /* not MAIL_USE_FLOCK */
-
- delete_lockname = 0;
-
- if (argc < 3)
- fatal ("two arguments required");
-
- inname = argv[1];
- outname = argv[2];
-
-#ifdef MAIL_USE_MMDF
- mmdf_init (argv[0]);
-#endif
-
- /* Check access to input and output file. */
- if (access (inname, R_OK | W_OK) != 0)
- pfatal_with_name (inname);
- if (access (outname, F_OK) == 0 && access (outname, W_OK) != 0)
- pfatal_with_name (outname);
-
- /* Also check that outname's directory is writeable to the real uid. */
- {
- char *buf = (char *) malloc (strlen (outname) + 1);
- char *p, q;
- strcpy (buf, outname);
- p = buf + strlen (buf);
- while (p > buf && p[-1] != '/')
- *--p = 0;
- if (p == buf)
- *p++ = '.';
- if (access (buf, W_OK) != 0)
- pfatal_with_name (buf);
- free (buf);
- }
-
-#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
- if (!bcmp (inname, "po:", 3))
- {
- int status; char *user;
-
- user = (char *) rindex (inname, ':') + 1;
- status = popmail (user, outname);
- exit (status);
- }
-
- setuid (getuid());
-#endif /* MAIL_USE_POP */
-
-#ifndef MAIL_USE_MMDF
-#ifndef MAIL_USE_FLOCK
- /* Use a lock file named /usr/spool/mail/$USER.lock:
- If it exists, the mail file is locked. */
- lockname = concat (inname, ".lock", "");
- strcpy (tempname, inname);
- p = tempname + strlen (tempname);
- while (p != tempname && p[-1] != '/')
- p--;
- *p = 0;
- strcpy (p, "EXXXXXX");
- mktemp (tempname);
- (void) unlink (tempname);
-
- while (1)
- {
- /* Create the lock file, but not under the lock file name. */
- /* Give up if cannot do that. */
- desc = open (tempname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
- if (desc < 0)
- pfatal_with_name (concat ("temporary file \"", tempname, "\""));
- close (desc);
-
- tem = link (tempname, lockname);
- (void) unlink (tempname);
- if (tem >= 0)
- break;
- sleep (1);
-
- /* If lock file is a minute old, unlock it. */
- if (stat (lockname, &st) >= 0)
- {
- now = time (0);
- if (st.st_ctime < now - 60)
- (void) unlink (lockname);
- }
- }
-
- delete_lockname = lockname;
-#endif /* not MAIL_USE_FLOCK */
-
-#ifdef MAIL_USE_FLOCK
- indesc = open (inname, O_RDWR);
-#else /* if not MAIL_USE_FLOCK */
- indesc = open (inname, O_RDONLY);
-#endif /* not MAIL_USE_FLOCK */
-#else /* MAIL_USE_MMDF */
- indesc = lk_open (inname, O_RDONLY, 0, 0, 10);
-#endif /* MAIL_USE_MMDF */
-
- if (indesc < 0)
- pfatal_with_name (inname);
-
-#if defined(BSD) || defined(XENIX)
- /* In case movemail is setuid to root, make sure the user can
- read the output file. */
- /* This is desirable for all systems
- but I don't want to assume all have the umask system call */
- umask (umask (0) & 0333);
-#endif /* BSD or Xenix */
- outdesc = open (outname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
- if (outdesc < 0)
- pfatal_with_name (outname);
-#ifdef MAIL_USE_FLOCK
-#ifdef XENIX
- if (locking (indesc, LK_RLCK, 0L) < 0) pfatal_with_name (inname);
-#else
- if (flock (indesc, LOCK_EX) < 0) pfatal_with_name (inname);
-#endif
-#endif /* MAIL_USE_FLOCK */
-
- while (1)
- {
- nread = read (indesc, buf, sizeof buf);
- if (nread != write (outdesc, buf, nread))
- {
- int saved_errno = errno;
- (void) unlink (outname);
- errno = saved_errno;
- pfatal_with_name (outname);
- }
- if (nread < sizeof buf)
- break;
- }
-
-#ifdef BSD
- fsync (outdesc);
-#endif
-
- /* Check to make sure no errors before we zap the inbox. */
- if (close (outdesc) != 0)
- {
- int saved_errno = errno;
- (void) unlink (outname);
- errno = saved_errno;
- pfatal_with_name (outname);
- }
-
-#ifdef MAIL_USE_FLOCK
-#if defined(STRIDE) || defined(XENIX)
- /* Stride, xenix have file locking, but no ftruncate. This mess will do. */
- (void) close (open (inname, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_RDWR, 0666));
-#else
- (void) ftruncate (indesc, 0L);
-#endif /* STRIDE or XENIX */
-#endif /* MAIL_USE_FLOCK */
-
-#ifdef MAIL_USE_MMDF
- lk_close (indesc, 0, 0, 0);
-#else
- close (indesc);
-#endif
-
-#ifndef MAIL_USE_FLOCK
- /* Delete the input file; if we can't, at least get rid of its contents. */
- if (unlink (inname) < 0)
- if (errno != ENOENT)
- creat (inname, 0666);
-#ifndef MAIL_USE_MMDF
- unlink (lockname);
-#endif /* not MAIL_USE_MMDF */
-#endif /* not MAIL_USE_FLOCK */
- exit (0);
-}
-\f
-/* Print error message and exit. */
-
-fatal (s1, s2)
- char *s1, *s2;
-{
- if (delete_lockname)
- unlink (delete_lockname);
- error (s1, s2);
- exit (1);
-}
-
-/* Print error message. `s1' is printf control string, `s2' is arg for it. */
-
-error (s1, s2)
- char *s1, *s2;
-{
- printf ("movemail: ");
- printf (s1, s2);
- printf ("\n");
-}
-
-pfatal_with_name (name)
- char *name;
-{
- extern int errno, sys_nerr;
- extern char *sys_errlist[];
- char *s;
-
- if (errno < sys_nerr)
- s = concat ("", sys_errlist[errno], " for %s");
- else
- s = "cannot open %s";
- fatal (s, name);
-}
-
-/* Return a newly-allocated string whose contents concatenate those of s1, s2, s3. */
-
-char *
-concat (s1, s2, s3)
- char *s1, *s2, *s3;
-{
- int len1 = strlen (s1), len2 = strlen (s2), len3 = strlen (s3);
- char *result = (char *) xmalloc (len1 + len2 + len3 + 1);
-
- strcpy (result, s1);
- strcpy (result + len1, s2);
- strcpy (result + len1 + len2, s3);
- *(result + len1 + len2 + len3) = 0;
-
- return result;
-}
-
-/* Like malloc but get fatal error if memory is exhausted. */
-
-int
-xmalloc (size)
- int size;
-{
- int result = malloc (size);
- if (!result)
- fatal ("virtual memory exhausted", 0);
- return result;
-}
-\f
-/* This is the guts of the interface to the Post Office Protocol. */
-
-#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
-
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <netdb.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-
-#ifdef USG
-#include <fcntl.h>
-/* Cancel substitutions made by config.h for Emacs. */
-#undef open
-#undef read
-#undef write
-#undef close
-#endif /* USG */
-
-#define NOTOK (-1)
-#define OK 0
-#define DONE 1
-
-char *progname;
-FILE *sfi;
-FILE *sfo;
-char Errmsg[80];
-
-static int debug = 0;
-
-popmail(user, outfile)
-char *user;
-char *outfile;
-{
- char *host;
- int nmsgs, nbytes;
- char response[128];
- register int i;
- int mbfi;
- FILE *mbf;
- char *getenv();
- int mbx_write();
- char *get_errmsg();
-
- host = getenv("MAILHOST");
- if (host == NULL) {
- fatal("no MAILHOST defined");
- }
-
- if (pop_init(host) == NOTOK) {
- error(Errmsg);
- return(1);
- }
-
- if (getline(response, sizeof response, sfi) != OK) {
- error(response);
- return(1);
- }
-
- if (pop_command("USER %s", user) == NOTOK ||
- pop_command("RPOP %s", user) == NOTOK) {
- error(Errmsg);
- pop_command("QUIT");
- return(1);
- }
-
- if (pop_stat(&nmsgs, &nbytes) == NOTOK) {
- error(Errmsg);
- pop_command("QUIT");
- return(1);
- }
-
- if (!nmsgs)
- {
- pop_command("QUIT");
- return(0);
- }
-
- mbfi = open (outfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
- if (mbfi < 0)
- {
- pop_command("QUIT");
- error("Error in open: %s, %s", get_errmsg(), outfile);
- return(1);
- }
- fchown(mbfi, getuid(), -1);
-
- if ((mbf = fdopen(mbfi, "w")) == NULL)
- {
- pop_command("QUIT");
- error("Error in fdopen: %s", get_errmsg());
- close(mbfi);
- unlink(outfile);
- return(1);
- }
-
- for (i = 1; i <= nmsgs; i++) {
- mbx_delimit_begin(mbf);
- if (pop_retr(i, mbx_write, mbf) != OK) {
- error(Errmsg);
- pop_command("QUIT");
- close(mbfi);
- return(1);
- }
- mbx_delimit_end(mbf);
- fflush(mbf);
- }
-
- for (i = 1; i <= nmsgs; i++) {
- if (pop_command("DELE %d", i) == NOTOK) {
- error(Errmsg);
- pop_command("QUIT");
- close(mbfi);
- return(1);
- }
- }
-
- pop_command("QUIT");
- close(mbfi);
- return(0);
-}
-
-pop_init(host)
-char *host;
-{
- register struct hostent *hp;
- register struct servent *sp;
- int lport = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1;
- struct sockaddr_in sin;
- register int s;
- char *get_errmsg();
-
- hp = gethostbyname(host);
- if (hp == NULL) {
- sprintf(Errmsg, "MAILHOST unknown: %s", host);
- return(NOTOK);
- }
-
- sp = getservbyname("pop", "tcp");
- if (sp == 0) {
- strcpy(Errmsg, "tcp/pop: unknown service");
- return(NOTOK);
- }
-
- sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
- bcopy(hp->h_addr, (char *)&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_length);
- sin.sin_port = sp->s_port;
- s = rresvport(&lport);
- if (s < 0) {
- sprintf(Errmsg, "error creating socket: %s", get_errmsg());
- return(NOTOK);
- }
-
- if (connect(s, (char *)&sin, sizeof sin) < 0) {
- sprintf(Errmsg, "error during connect: %s", get_errmsg());
- close(s);
- return(NOTOK);
- }
-
- sfi = fdopen(s, "r");
- sfo = fdopen(s, "w");
- if (sfi == NULL || sfo == NULL) {
- sprintf(Errmsg, "error in fdopen: %s", get_errmsg());
- close(s);
- return(NOTOK);
- }
-
- return(OK);
-}
-
-pop_command(fmt, a, b, c, d)
-char *fmt;
-{
- char buf[128];
- char errmsg[64];
-
- sprintf(buf, fmt, a, b, c, d);
-
- if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "---> %s\n", buf);
- if (putline(buf, Errmsg, sfo) == NOTOK) return(NOTOK);
-
- if (getline(buf, sizeof buf, sfi) != OK) {
- strcpy(Errmsg, buf);
- return(NOTOK);
- }
-
- if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "<--- %s\n", buf);
- if (*buf != '+') {
- strcpy(Errmsg, buf);
- return(NOTOK);
- } else {
- return(OK);
- }
-}
-
-
-pop_stat(nmsgs, nbytes)
-int *nmsgs, *nbytes;
-{
- char buf[128];
-
- if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "---> STAT\n");
- if (putline("STAT", Errmsg, sfo) == NOTOK) return(NOTOK);
-
- if (getline(buf, sizeof buf, sfi) != OK) {
- strcpy(Errmsg, buf);
- return(NOTOK);
- }
-
- if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "<--- %s\n", buf);
- if (*buf != '+') {
- strcpy(Errmsg, buf);
- return(NOTOK);
- } else {
- sscanf(buf, "+OK %d %d", nmsgs, nbytes);
- return(OK);
- }
-}
-
-pop_retr(msgno, action, arg)
-int (*action)();
-{
- char buf[128];
-
- sprintf(buf, "RETR %d", msgno);
- if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buf);
- if (putline(buf, Errmsg, sfo) == NOTOK) return(NOTOK);
-
- if (getline(buf, sizeof buf, sfi) != OK) {
- strcpy(Errmsg, buf);
- return(NOTOK);
- }
-
- while (1) {
- switch (multiline(buf, sizeof buf, sfi)) {
- case OK:
- (*action)(buf, arg);
- break;
- case DONE:
- return (OK);
- case NOTOK:
- strcpy(Errmsg, buf);
- return (NOTOK);
- }
- }
-}
-
-getline(buf, n, f)
-char *buf;
-register int n;
-FILE *f;
-{
- register char *p;
- int c;
-
- p = buf;
- while (--n > 0 && (c = fgetc(f)) != EOF)
- if ((*p++ = c) == '\n') break;
-
- if (ferror(f)) {
- strcpy(buf, "error on connection");
- return (NOTOK);
- }
-
- if (c == EOF && p == buf) {
- strcpy(buf, "connection closed by foreign host");
- return (DONE);
- }
-
- *p = NULL;
- if (*--p == '\n') *p = NULL;
- if (*--p == '\r') *p = NULL;
- return(OK);
-}
-
-multiline(buf, n, f)
-char *buf;
-register int n;
-FILE *f;
-{
- if (getline(buf, n, f) != OK) return (NOTOK);
- if (*buf == '.') {
- if (*(buf+1) == NULL) {
- return (DONE);
- } else {
- strcpy(buf, buf+1);
- }
- }
- return(OK);
-}
-
-char *
-get_errmsg()
-{
- extern int errno, sys_nerr;
- extern char *sys_errlist[];
- char *s;
-
- if (errno < sys_nerr)
- s = sys_errlist[errno];
- else
- s = "unknown error";
- return(s);
-}
-
-putline(buf, err, f)
-char *buf;
-char *err;
-FILE *f;
-{
- fprintf(f, "%s\r\n", buf);
- fflush(f);
- if (ferror(f)) {
- strcpy(err, "lost connection");
- return(NOTOK);
- }
- return(OK);
-}
-
-mbx_write(line, mbf)
-char *line;
-FILE *mbf;
-{
- fputs(line, mbf);
- fputc(0x0a, mbf);
-}
-
-mbx_delimit_begin(mbf)
-FILE *mbf;
-{
- fputs("\f\n0,unseen,,\n", mbf);
-}
-
-mbx_delimit_end(mbf)
-FILE *mbf;
-{
- putc('\037', mbf);
-}
-
-#endif /* MAIL_USE_POP */
+/* movemail foo bar -- move file foo to file bar,
+ locking file foo the way /bin/mail respects.
+ Copyright (C) 1986, 92, 93, 94, 96, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+
+/* Important notice: defining MAIL_USE_FLOCK or MAIL_USE_LOCKF *will
+ cause loss of mail* if you do it on a system that does not normally
+ use flock as its way of interlocking access to inbox files. The
+ setting of MAIL_USE_FLOCK and MAIL_USE_LOCKF *must agree* with the
+ system's own conventions. It is not a choice that is up to you.
+
+ So, if your system uses lock files rather than flock, then the only way
+ you can get proper operation is to enable movemail to write lockfiles there.
+ This means you must either give that directory access modes
+ that permit everyone to write lockfiles in it, or you must make movemail
+ a setuid or setgid program. */
+
+/*
+ * Modified January, 1986 by Michael R. Gretzinger (Project Athena)
+ *
+ * Added POP (Post Office Protocol) service. When compiled -DMAIL_USE_POP
+ * movemail will accept input filename arguments of the form
+ * "po:username". This will cause movemail to open a connection to
+ * a pop server running on $MAILHOST (environment variable). Movemail
+ * must be setuid to root in order to work with POP.
+ *
+ * New module: popmail.c
+ * Modified routines:
+ * main - added code within #ifdef MAIL_USE_POP; added setuid (getuid ())
+ * after POP code.
+ * New routines in movemail.c:
+ * get_errmsg - return pointer to system error message
+ *
+ * Modified August, 1993 by Jonathan Kamens (OpenVision Technologies)
+ *
+ * Move all of the POP code into a separate file, "pop.c".
+ * Use strerror instead of get_errmsg.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define NO_SHORTNAMES /* Tell config not to load remap.h */
+#include <config.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <getopt.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#endif
+#include "syswait.h"
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
+#include "pop.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef MSDOS
+#undef access
+#endif /* MSDOS */
+
+#ifndef DIRECTORY_SEP
+#define DIRECTORY_SEP '/'
+#endif
+#ifndef IS_DIRECTORY_SEP
+#define IS_DIRECTORY_SEP(_c_) ((_c_) == DIRECTORY_SEP)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef WINDOWSNT
+#include "ntlib.h"
+#undef access
+#undef unlink
+#define fork() 0
+#define wait(var) (*(var) = 0)
+/* Unfortunately, Samba doesn't seem to properly lock Unix files even
+ though the locking call succeeds (and indeed blocks local access from
+ other NT programs). If you have direct file access using an NFS
+ client or something other than Samba, the locking call might work
+ properly - make sure it does before you enable this!
+
+ [18-Feb-97 andrewi] I now believe my comment above to be incorrect,
+ since it was based on a misunderstanding of how locking calls are
+ implemented and used on Unix. */
+//#define DISABLE_DIRECT_ACCESS
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#endif /* WINDOWSNT */
+
+#ifndef F_OK
+#define F_OK 0
+#define X_OK 1
+#define W_OK 2
+#define R_OK 4
+#endif
+
+#if defined (XENIX) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
+#include <sys/locking.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_LOCKF
+#define MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
+#endif
+
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_FLOCK
+#define MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
+#endif
+
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_MMDF
+extern int lk_open (), lk_close ();
+#endif
+
+#if !defined (MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK) && !defined (MAIL_USE_MMDF) && \
+ defined (HAVE_LIBMAIL) && defined (HAVE_MAILLOCK_H)
+#include <maillock.h>
+/* We can't use maillock unless we know what directory system mail
+ files appear in. */
+#ifdef MAILDIR
+#define MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
+static char *mail_spool_name ();
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef errno
+extern int errno;
+#endif
+char *strerror ();
+#ifdef HAVE_INDEX
+extern char *index __P ((const char *, int));
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_RINDEX
+extern char *rindex __P((const char *, int));
+#endif
+
+void fatal ();
+void error ();
+void pfatal_with_name ();
+void pfatal_and_delete ();
+char *concat ();
+long *xmalloc ();
+int popmail ();
+int pop_retr ();
+int mbx_write ();
+int mbx_delimit_begin ();
+int mbx_delimit_end ();
+
+/* Nonzero means this is name of a lock file to delete on fatal error. */
+char *delete_lockname;
+
+int
+main (argc, argv)
+ int argc;
+ char **argv;
+{
+ char *inname, *outname;
+ int indesc, outdesc;
+ int nread;
+ WAITTYPE status;
+ int c, preserve_mail = 0;
+
+#ifndef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
+ struct stat st;
+ long now;
+ int tem;
+ char *lockname, *p;
+ char *tempname;
+ int desc;
+#endif /* not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
+
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
+ char *spool_name;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
+ int pop_reverse_order = 0;
+# define ARGSTR "pr"
+#else /* ! MAIL_USE_POP */
+# define ARGSTR "p"
+#endif /* MAIL_USE_POP */
+
+#ifdef WINDOWSNT
+ /* Ensure all file i/o is in binary mode. */
+ _fmode = _O_BINARY;
+#endif
+
+ delete_lockname = 0;
+
+ while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, ARGSTR)) != EOF)
+ {
+ switch (c) {
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
+ case 'r':
+ pop_reverse_order = 1;
+ break;
+#endif
+ case 'p':
+ preserve_mail++;
+ break;
+ default:
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
+ (argc - optind < 2) || (argc - optind > 3)
+#else
+ (argc - optind != 2)
+#endif
+ )
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "Usage: movemail [-p] inbox destfile%s\n",
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
+ " [POP-password]"
+#else
+ ""
+#endif
+ );
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ inname = argv[optind];
+ outname = argv[optind+1];
+
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_MMDF
+ mmdf_init (argv[0]);
+#endif
+
+ if (*outname == 0)
+ fatal ("Destination file name is empty", 0);
+
+ /* Check access to output file. */
+ if (access (outname, F_OK) == 0 && access (outname, W_OK) != 0)
+ pfatal_with_name (outname);
+
+ /* Also check that outname's directory is writable to the real uid. */
+ {
+ char *buf = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (outname) + 1);
+ char *p;
+ strcpy (buf, outname);
+ p = buf + strlen (buf);
+ while (p > buf && !IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (p[-1]))
+ *--p = 0;
+ if (p == buf)
+ *p++ = '.';
+ if (access (buf, W_OK) != 0)
+ pfatal_with_name (buf);
+ free (buf);
+ }
+
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
+ if (!strncmp (inname, "po:", 3))
+ {
+ int status;
+
+ status = popmail (inname + 3, outname, preserve_mail,
+ (argc - optind == 3) ? argv[optind+2] : NULL,
+ pop_reverse_order);
+ exit (status);
+ }
+
+ setuid (getuid ());
+#endif /* MAIL_USE_POP */
+
+#ifndef DISABLE_DIRECT_ACCESS
+
+ /* Check access to input file. */
+ if (access (inname, R_OK | W_OK) != 0)
+ pfatal_with_name (inname);
+
+#ifndef MAIL_USE_MMDF
+#ifndef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
+ spool_name = mail_spool_name (inname);
+ if (! spool_name)
+#endif
+ {
+ /* Use a lock file named after our first argument with .lock appended:
+ If it exists, the mail file is locked. */
+ /* Note: this locking mechanism is *required* by the mailer
+ (on systems which use it) to prevent loss of mail.
+
+ On systems that use a lock file, extracting the mail without locking
+ WILL occasionally cause loss of mail due to timing errors!
+
+ So, if creation of the lock file fails
+ due to access permission on the mail spool directory,
+ you simply MUST change the permission
+ and/or make movemail a setgid program
+ so it can create lock files properly.
+
+ You might also wish to verify that your system is one
+ which uses lock files for this purpose. Some systems use other methods.
+
+ If your system uses the `flock' system call for mail locking,
+ define MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK in config.h or the s-*.h file
+ and recompile movemail. If the s- file for your system
+ should define MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK but does not, send a bug report
+ to bug-gnu-emacs@prep.ai.mit.edu so we can fix it. */
+
+ lockname = concat (inname, ".lock", "");
+ tempname = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (inname) + strlen ("EXXXXXX") + 1);
+ strcpy (tempname, inname);
+ p = tempname + strlen (tempname);
+ while (p != tempname && !IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (p[-1]))
+ p--;
+ *p = 0;
+ strcpy (p, "EXXXXXX");
+ mktemp (tempname);
+ unlink (tempname);
+
+ while (1)
+ {
+ /* Create the lock file, but not under the lock file name. */
+ /* Give up if cannot do that. */
+ desc = open (tempname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
+ if (desc < 0)
+ {
+ char *message = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (tempname) + 50);
+ sprintf (message, "creating %s, which would become the lock file",
+ tempname);
+ pfatal_with_name (message);
+ }
+ close (desc);
+
+ tem = link (tempname, lockname);
+ unlink (tempname);
+ if (tem >= 0)
+ break;
+ sleep (1);
+
+ /* If lock file is five minutes old, unlock it.
+ Five minutes should be good enough to cope with crashes
+ and wedgitude, and long enough to avoid being fooled
+ by time differences between machines. */
+ if (stat (lockname, &st) >= 0)
+ {
+ now = time (0);
+ if (st.st_ctime < now - 300)
+ unlink (lockname);
+ }
+ }
+
+ delete_lockname = lockname;
+ }
+#endif /* not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
+#endif /* not MAIL_USE_MMDF */
+
+ if (fork () == 0)
+ {
+ int lockcount = 0;
+ int status = 0;
+#if defined (MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK) && defined (HAVE_TOUCHLOCK)
+ long touched_lock, now;
+#endif
+
+ setuid (getuid ());
+
+#ifndef MAIL_USE_MMDF
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
+ indesc = open (inname, O_RDWR);
+#else /* if not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
+ indesc = open (inname, O_RDONLY);
+#endif /* not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
+#else /* MAIL_USE_MMDF */
+ indesc = lk_open (inname, O_RDONLY, 0, 0, 10);
+#endif /* MAIL_USE_MMDF */
+
+ if (indesc < 0)
+ pfatal_with_name (inname);
+
+#if defined (BSD_SYSTEM) || defined (XENIX)
+ /* In case movemail is setuid to root, make sure the user can
+ read the output file. */
+ /* This is desirable for all systems
+ but I don't want to assume all have the umask system call */
+ umask (umask (0) & 0333);
+#endif /* BSD_SYSTEM || XENIX */
+ outdesc = open (outname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
+ if (outdesc < 0)
+ pfatal_with_name (outname);
+
+ /* This label exists so we can retry locking
+ after a delay, if it got EAGAIN or EBUSY. */
+ retry_lock:
+
+ /* Try to lock it. */
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
+ if (spool_name)
+ {
+ /* The "0 - " is to make it a negative number if maillock returns
+ non-zero. */
+ status = 0 - maillock (spool_name, 1);
+#ifdef HAVE_TOUCHLOCK
+ touched_lock = time (0);
+#endif
+ lockcount = 5;
+ }
+ else
+#endif /* MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK */
+ {
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_LOCKF
+ status = lockf (indesc, F_LOCK, 0);
+#else /* not MAIL_USE_LOCKF */
+#ifdef XENIX
+ status = locking (indesc, LK_RLCK, 0L);
+#else
+#ifdef WINDOWSNT
+ status = locking (indesc, LK_RLCK, -1L);
+#else
+ status = flock (indesc, LOCK_EX);
+#endif
+#endif
+#endif /* not MAIL_USE_LOCKF */
+#endif /* MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
+ }
+
+ /* If it fails, retry up to 5 times
+ for certain failure codes. */
+ if (status < 0)
+ {
+ if (++lockcount <= 5)
+ {
+#ifdef EAGAIN
+ if (errno == EAGAIN)
+ {
+ sleep (1);
+ goto retry_lock;
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef EBUSY
+ if (errno == EBUSY)
+ {
+ sleep (1);
+ goto retry_lock;
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+
+ pfatal_with_name (inname);
+ }
+
+ {
+ char buf[1024];
+
+ while (1)
+ {
+ nread = read (indesc, buf, sizeof buf);
+ if (nread != write (outdesc, buf, nread))
+ {
+ int saved_errno = errno;
+ unlink (outname);
+ errno = saved_errno;
+ pfatal_with_name (outname);
+ }
+ if (nread < sizeof buf)
+ break;
+#if defined (MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK) && defined (HAVE_TOUCHLOCK)
+ if (spool_name)
+ {
+ now = time (0);
+ if (now - touched_lock > 60)
+ {
+ touchlock ();
+ touched_lock = now;
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK */
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
+ if (fsync (outdesc) < 0)
+ pfatal_and_delete (outname);
+#endif
+
+ /* Check to make sure no errors before we zap the inbox. */
+ if (close (outdesc) != 0)
+ pfatal_and_delete (outname);
+
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
+ if (! preserve_mail)
+ {
+#if defined (STRIDE) || defined (XENIX)
+ /* Stride, xenix have file locking, but no ftruncate.
+ This mess will do. */
+ close (open (inname, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_RDWR, 0666));
+#else
+ ftruncate (indesc, 0L);
+#endif /* STRIDE or XENIX */
+ }
+#endif /* MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
+
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_MMDF
+ lk_close (indesc, 0, 0, 0);
+#else
+ close (indesc);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
+ if (! preserve_mail)
+ {
+ /* Delete the input file; if we can't, at least get rid of its
+ contents. */
+#ifdef MAIL_UNLINK_SPOOL
+ /* This is generally bad to do, because it destroys the permissions
+ that were set on the file. Better to just empty the file. */
+ if (unlink (inname) < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
+#endif /* MAIL_UNLINK_SPOOL */
+ creat (inname, 0600);
+ }
+#endif /* not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
+
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
+ /* This has to occur in the child, i.e., in the process that
+ acquired the lock! */
+ if (spool_name)
+ mailunlock ();
+#endif
+ exit (0);
+ }
+
+ wait (&status);
+ if (!WIFEXITED (status))
+ exit (1);
+ else if (WRETCODE (status) != 0)
+ exit (WRETCODE (status));
+
+#if !defined (MAIL_USE_MMDF) && !defined (MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK)
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
+ if (! spool_name)
+#endif /* MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK */
+ unlink (lockname);
+#endif /* not MAIL_USE_MMDF and not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
+
+#endif /* ! DISABLE_DIRECT_ACCESS */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
+/* This function uses stat to confirm that the mail directory is
+ identical to the directory of the input file, rather than just
+ string-comparing the two paths, because one or both of them might
+ be symbolic links pointing to some other directory. */
+static char *
+mail_spool_name (inname)
+ char *inname;
+{
+ struct stat stat1, stat2;
+ char *indir, *fname;
+ int status;
+
+ if (! (fname = rindex (inname, '/')))
+ return NULL;
+
+ fname++;
+
+ if (stat (MAILDIR, &stat1) < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ indir = (char *) xmalloc (fname - inname + 1);
+ strncpy (indir, inname, fname - inname);
+ indir[fname-inname] = '\0';
+
+
+ status = stat (indir, &stat2);
+
+ free (indir);
+
+ if (status < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (stat1.st_dev == stat2.st_dev
+ && stat1.st_ino == stat2.st_ino)
+ return fname;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+#endif /* MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK */
+\f
+/* Print error message and exit. */
+
+void
+fatal (s1, s2)
+ char *s1, *s2;
+{
+ if (delete_lockname)
+ unlink (delete_lockname);
+ error (s1, s2, 0);
+ exit (1);
+}
+
+/* Print error message. `s1' is printf control string, `s2' and `s3'
+ are args for it or null. */
+
+void
+error (s1, s2, s3)
+ char *s1, *s2, *s3;
+{
+ fprintf (stderr, "movemail: ");
+ if (s3)
+ fprintf (stderr, s1, s2, s3);
+ else if (s2)
+ fprintf (stderr, s1, s2);
+ else
+ fprintf (stderr, s1);
+ fprintf (stderr, "\n");
+}
+
+void
+pfatal_with_name (name)
+ char *name;
+{
+ char *s = concat ("", strerror (errno), " for %s");
+ fatal (s, name);
+}
+
+void
+pfatal_and_delete (name)
+ char *name;
+{
+ char *s = concat ("", strerror (errno), " for %s");
+ unlink (name);
+ fatal (s, name);
+}
+
+/* Return a newly-allocated string whose contents concatenate those of s1, s2, s3. */
+
+char *
+concat (s1, s2, s3)
+ char *s1, *s2, *s3;
+{
+ int len1 = strlen (s1), len2 = strlen (s2), len3 = strlen (s3);
+ char *result = (char *) xmalloc (len1 + len2 + len3 + 1);
+
+ strcpy (result, s1);
+ strcpy (result + len1, s2);
+ strcpy (result + len1 + len2, s3);
+ *(result + len1 + len2 + len3) = 0;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* Like malloc but get fatal error if memory is exhausted. */
+
+long *
+xmalloc (size)
+ unsigned size;
+{
+ long *result = (long *) malloc (size);
+ if (!result)
+ fatal ("virtual memory exhausted", 0);
+ return result;
+}
+\f
+/* This is the guts of the interface to the Post Office Protocol. */
+
+#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
+
+#ifndef WINDOWSNT
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#else
+#undef _WINSOCKAPI_
+#include <winsock.h>
+#endif
+#include <pwd.h>
+
+#define NOTOK (-1)
+#define OK 0
+#define DONE 1
+
+char *progname;
+FILE *sfi;
+FILE *sfo;
+char ibuffer[BUFSIZ];
+char obuffer[BUFSIZ];
+char Errmsg[200]; /* POP errors, at least, can exceed
+ the original length of 80. */
+
+/*
+ * The full legal syntax for a POP mailbox specification for movemail
+ * is "po:username:hostname". The ":hostname" is optional; if it is
+ * omitted, the MAILHOST environment variable will be consulted. Note
+ * that by the time popmail() is called the "po:" has been stripped
+ * off of the front of the mailbox name.
+ *
+ * If the mailbox is in the form "po:username:hostname", then it is
+ * modified by this function -- the second colon is replaced by a
+ * null.
+ */
+
+int
+popmail (mailbox, outfile, preserve, password, reverse_order)
+ char *mailbox;
+ char *outfile;
+ int preserve;
+ char *password;
+ int reverse_order;
+{
+ int nmsgs, nbytes;
+ register int i;
+ int mbfi;
+ FILE *mbf;
+ char *getenv ();
+ popserver server;
+ int start, end, increment;
+ char *user, *hostname;
+
+ user = mailbox;
+ if ((hostname = index(mailbox, ':')))
+ *hostname++ = '\0';
+
+ server = pop_open (hostname, user, password, POP_NO_GETPASS);
+ if (! server)
+ {
+ error ("Error connecting to POP server: %s", pop_error, 0);
+ return (1);
+ }
+
+ if (pop_stat (server, &nmsgs, &nbytes))
+ {
+ error ("Error getting message count from POP server: %s", pop_error, 0);
+ return (1);
+ }
+
+ if (!nmsgs)
+ {
+ pop_close (server);
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ mbfi = open (outfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
+ if (mbfi < 0)
+ {
+ pop_close (server);
+ error ("Error in open: %s, %s", strerror (errno), outfile);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ fchown (mbfi, getuid (), -1);
+
+ if ((mbf = fdopen (mbfi, "wb")) == NULL)
+ {
+ pop_close (server);
+ error ("Error in fdopen: %s", strerror (errno), 0);
+ close (mbfi);
+ unlink (outfile);
+ return (1);
+ }
+
+ if (reverse_order)
+ {
+ start = nmsgs;
+ end = 1;
+ increment = -1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ start = 1;
+ end = nmsgs;
+ increment = 1;
+ }
+
+ for (i = start; i * increment <= end * increment; i += increment)
+ {
+ mbx_delimit_begin (mbf);
+ if (pop_retr (server, i, mbf) != OK)
+ {
+ error (Errmsg, 0, 0);
+ close (mbfi);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ mbx_delimit_end (mbf);
+ fflush (mbf);
+ if (ferror (mbf))
+ {
+ error ("Error in fflush: %s", strerror (errno), 0);
+ pop_close (server);
+ close (mbfi);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* On AFS, a call to write only modifies the file in the local
+ * workstation's AFS cache. The changes are not written to the server
+ * until a call to fsync or close is made. Users with AFS home
+ * directories have lost mail when over quota because these checks were
+ * not made in previous versions of movemail. */
+
+#ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
+ if (fsync (mbfi) < 0)
+ {
+ error ("Error in fsync: %s", strerror (errno), 0);
+ return (1);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (close (mbfi) == -1)
+ {
+ error ("Error in close: %s", strerror (errno), 0);
+ return (1);
+ }
+
+ if (! preserve)
+ for (i = 1; i <= nmsgs; i++)
+ {
+ if (pop_delete (server, i))
+ {
+ error ("Error from POP server: %s", pop_error, 0);
+ pop_close (server);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (pop_quit (server))
+ {
+ error ("Error from POP server: %s", pop_error, 0);
+ return (1);
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+int
+pop_retr (server, msgno, arg)
+ popserver server;
+ FILE *arg;
+{
+ extern char *strerror ();
+ char *line;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (pop_retrieve_first (server, msgno, &line))
+ {
+ char *error = concat ("Error from POP server: ", pop_error, "");
+ strncpy (Errmsg, error, sizeof (Errmsg));
+ Errmsg[sizeof (Errmsg)-1] = '\0';
+ free(error);
+ return (NOTOK);
+ }
+
+ while ((ret = pop_retrieve_next (server, &line)) >= 0)
+ {
+ if (! line)
+ break;
+
+ if (mbx_write (line, ret, arg) != OK)
+ {
+ strcpy (Errmsg, strerror (errno));
+ pop_close (server);
+ return (NOTOK);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ret)
+ {
+ char *error = concat ("Error from POP server: ", pop_error, "");
+ strncpy (Errmsg, error, sizeof (Errmsg));
+ Errmsg[sizeof (Errmsg)-1] = '\0';
+ free(error);
+ return (NOTOK);
+ }
+
+ return (OK);
+}
+
+/* Do this as a macro instead of using strcmp to save on execution time. */
+#define IS_FROM_LINE(a) ((a[0] == 'F') \
+ && (a[1] == 'r') \
+ && (a[2] == 'o') \
+ && (a[3] == 'm') \
+ && (a[4] == ' '))
+
+int
+mbx_write (line, len, mbf)
+ char *line;
+ int len;
+ FILE *mbf;
+{
+#ifdef MOVEMAIL_QUOTE_POP_FROM_LINES
+ if (IS_FROM_LINE (line))
+ {
+ if (fputc ('>', mbf) == EOF)
+ return (NOTOK);
+ }
+#endif
+ if (line[0] == '\037')
+ {
+ if (fputs ("^_", mbf) == EOF)
+ return (NOTOK);
+ line++;
+ len--;
+ }
+ if (fwrite (line, 1, len, mbf) != len)
+ return (NOTOK);
+ if (fputc (0x0a, mbf) == EOF)
+ return (NOTOK);
+ return (OK);
+}
+
+int
+mbx_delimit_begin (mbf)
+ FILE *mbf;
+{
+ if (fputs ("\f\n0, unseen,,\n", mbf) == EOF)
+ return (NOTOK);
+ return (OK);
+}
+
+int
+mbx_delimit_end (mbf)
+ FILE *mbf;
+{
+ if (putc ('\037', mbf) == EOF)
+ return (NOTOK);
+ return (OK);
+}
+
+#endif /* MAIL_USE_POP */
+\f
+#ifndef HAVE_STRERROR
+char *
+strerror (errnum)
+ int errnum;
+{
+ extern char *sys_errlist[];
+ extern int sys_nerr;
+
+ if (errnum >= 0 && errnum < sys_nerr)
+ return sys_errlist[errnum];
+ return (char *) "Unknown error";
+}
+
+#endif /* ! HAVE_STRERROR */