;;; startup.el --- process Emacs shell arguments
-;; Copyright (C) 1985, 86, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001
+;; Copyright (C) 1985, 86, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 01, 02, 2004
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Maintainer: FSF
;;; Commentary:
-;; This file parses the command line and gets Emacs running. Options on
-;; the command line are handled in precedence order. The order is the
-;; one in the list below; first described means first handled. Options
-;; within each category (delimited by a bar) are handled in the order
-;; encountered on the command line.
-
-;; -------------------------
-;; -version Print Emacs version to stderr, then exit
-;; --version successfully right away.
-;; This option is handled by emacs.c
-;; -------------------------
-;; -help Print a short usage description and exit
-;; --help successfully right away.
-;; This option is handled by emacs.c
-;; -------------------------
-;; -nl Do not use shared memory (for systems that
-;; -no-shared-memory support this) for the dumped Emacs data.
-;; This option is handled by emacs.c
-;;
-;; -map For VMS.
-;; --map-data This option is handled by emacs.c
-;; -------------------------
-;; -t FILE Use FILE as the name of the terminal.
-;; --terminal FILE Using this implies "-nw" also.
-;; This option is handled by emacs.c
-;; -------------------------
-;; -d DISPNAME Use DISPNAME as the name of the X
-;; -display DISPNAME display for the initial frame.
-;; --display DISPNAME This option is handled by emacs.c
-;; -------------------------
-;; -nw Do not use a windows system (but use the
-;; --no-window-system terminal instead.)
-;; This option is handled by emacs.c
-;; -------------------------
-;; -batch Execute noninteractively (messages go to stdout,
-;; --batch variable noninteractive set to t)
-;; This option is handled by emacs.c
-;; -------------------------
-;; -q Do not load user's init file and do not load
-;; -no-init-file "default.el". Regardless of this switch,
-;; --no-init-file "site-start" is still loaded.
-;; -------------------------
-;; -no-site-file Do not load "site-start.el". (This is the ONLY
-;; --no-site-file way to prevent loading that file.)
-;; -------------------------
-;; -u USER Load USER's init file instead of the init
-;; -user USER file belonging to the user starting Emacs.
-;; --user USER
-;; -------------------------
-;; -debug-init Don't catch errors in init files; let the
-;; --debug-init debugger run.
-;; -------------------------
-;; -i ICONTYPE Set type of icon using when Emacs is
-;; -itype ICONTYPE iconified under X.
-;; --icon-type ICONTYPE This option is passed on to term/x-win.el
-;;
-;; -iconic Start Emacs iconified.
-;; --iconic This option is passed on to term/x-win.el
-;; -------------------------
-;; Various X options for colors/fonts/geometry/title etc.
-;; These options are passed on to term/x-win.el which see.
-;; -------------------------
-;; FILE Visit FILE.
-;; -visit FILE
-;; --visit FILE
-;; -file FILE
-;; --file FILE
-;;
-;; -L DIRNAME Add DIRNAME to load-path
-;; -directory DIRNAME
-;; --directory DIRNAME
-;;
-;; -l FILE Load and execute the Emacs lisp code
-;; -load FILE in FILE.
-;; --load FILE
-;;
-;; -f FUNC Execute Emacs lisp function FUNC with
-;; -funcall FUNC no arguments. The "-e" form is outdated
-;; --funcall FUNC and should not be used. (It's a typo
-;; -e FUNC promoted to a feature.)
-;;
-;; -eval FORM Execute Emacs lisp form FORM.
-;; --eval FORM
-;; -execute EXPR
-;; --execute EXPR
-;;
-;; -insert FILE Insert the contents of FILE into buffer.
-;; --insert FILE
-;; -------------------------
-;; -kill Kill (exit) Emacs right away.
-;; --kill
-;; -------------------------
+;; This file parses the command line and gets Emacs running. Options
+;; on the command line are handled in precedence order. For priorities
+;; see the structure standard_args in the emacs.c file.
;;; Code:
:type 'boolean
:group 'initialization)
+(defvaralias 'inhibit-splash-screen 'inhibit-startup-message)
+
(defcustom inhibit-startup-echo-area-message nil
"*Non-nil inhibits the initial startup echo area message.
Setting this variable takes effect
(defvar command-switch-alist nil
"Alist of command-line switches.
Elements look like (SWITCH-STRING . HANDLER-FUNCTION).
-HANDLER-FUNCTION receives switch name as sole arg;
-remaining command-line args are in the variable `command-line-args-left'.")
+HANDLER-FUNCTION receives the switch string as its sole argument;
+the remaining command-line args are in the variable `command-line-args-left'.")
(defvar command-line-args-left nil
"List of command-line args not yet processed.")
("-reverse-video" 0 x-handle-switch reverse t)
("-fn" 1 x-handle-switch font)
("-font" 1 x-handle-switch font)
+ ("-fs" 0 x-handle-initial-switch fullscreen fullboth)
+ ("-fw" 0 x-handle-initial-switch fullscreen fullwidth)
+ ("-fh" 0 x-handle-initial-switch fullscreen fullheight)
("-ib" 1 x-handle-numeric-switch internal-border-width)
("-g" 1 x-handle-geometry)
("-lsp" 1 x-handle-numeric-switch line-spacing)
("--title" 1 x-handle-switch title)
("--reverse-video" 0 x-handle-switch reverse t)
("--font" 1 x-handle-switch font)
+ ("--fullscreen" 0 x-handle-initial-switch fullscreen fullboth)
+ ("--fullwidth" 0 x-handle-initial-switch fullscreen fullwidth)
+ ("--fullheight" 0 x-handle-initial-switch fullscreen fullheight)
("--internal-border" 1 x-handle-numeric-switch internal-border-width)
("--geometry" 1 x-handle-geometry)
("--foreground-color" 1 x-handle-switch foreground-color)
("--cursor-color" 1 x-handle-switch cursor-color)
("--vertical-scroll-bars" 0 x-handle-switch vertical-scroll-bars t)
("--line-spacing" 1 x-handle-numeric-switch line-spacing)
- ("--border-color" 1 x-handle-switch border-width))
+ ("--border-color" 1 x-handle-switch border-color)
+ ("--smid" 1 x-handle-smid))
"Alist of X Windows options.
Each element has the form
(NAME NUMARGS HANDLER FRAME-PARAM VALUE)
so as to override the definitions made by the terminal-specific file.
Emacs never sets this variable itself.")
+(defvar inhibit-startup-hooks nil
+ "Non-nil means don't run `term-setup-hook' and `emacs-startup-hook'.
+This is because we already did so.")
+
(defvar keyboard-type nil
"The brand of keyboard you are using.
This variable is used to define
"File containing site-wide run-time initializations.
This file is loaded at run-time before `~/.emacs'. It contains inits
that need to be in place for the entire site, but which, due to their
-higher incidence of change, don't make sense to load into emacs'
+higher incidence of change, don't make sense to load into Emacs's
dumped image. Thus, the run-time load order is: 1. file described in
this variable, if non-nil; 2. `~/.emacs'; 3. `default.el'.
:type '(choice (const nil) string)
:group 'mail)
-(defcustom user-mail-address nil
+(defcustom user-mail-address (if command-line-processed
+ (concat (user-login-name) "@"
+ (or mail-host-address
+ (system-name)))
+ ;; Empty string means "not set yet".
+ "")
"*Full mailing address of this user.
This is initialized based on `mail-host-address',
after your init file is read, in case it sets `mail-host-address'."
string)
:group 'auto-save)
+(defvar emacs-quick-startup nil)
+
(defvar init-file-debug nil)
(defvar init-file-had-error nil)
(defvar normal-top-level-add-subdirs-inode-list nil)
+(defvar pure-space-overflow nil
+ "Non-nil if building Emacs overflowed pure space.")
+
(defun normal-top-level-add-subdirs-to-load-path ()
"Add all subdirectories of current directory to `load-path'.
More precisely, this uses only the subdirectories whose names
start with letters or digits; it excludes any subdirectory named `RCS'
or `CVS', and any subdirectory that contains a file named `.nosearch'."
- (let (dirs
+ (let (dirs
attrs
(pending (list default-directory)))
;; This loop does a breadth-first tree walk on DIR's subtree,
(let* ((this-dir (car dirs))
(contents (directory-files this-dir))
(default-directory this-dir)
- (canonicalized (and (eq system-type 'windows-nt)
- (untranslated-canonical-name this-dir))))
+ (canonicalized (if (fboundp 'untranslated-canonical-name)
+ (untranslated-canonical-name this-dir))))
;; The Windows version doesn't report meaningful inode
;; numbers, so use the canonicalized absolute file name of the
;; directory instead.
;; Give *Messages* the same default-directory as *scratch*,
;; just to keep things predictable.
(let ((dir default-directory))
- (save-excursion
- (set-buffer (get-buffer "*Messages*"))
+ (with-current-buffer "*Messages*"
(setq default-directory dir)))
+ ;; `user-full-name' is now known; reset its standard-value here.
+ (put 'user-full-name 'standard-value
+ (list (default-value 'user-full-name)))
+ ;; Subprocesses of Emacs do not have direct access to the terminal,
+ ;; so unless told otherwise they should only assume a dumb terminal.
+ (setenv "TERM" "dumb")
;; For root, preserve owner and group when editing files.
(if (equal (user-uid) 0)
(setq backup-by-copying-when-mismatch t))
;; of that dir into load-path,
;; Look for a leim-list.el file too. Loading it will register
;; available input methods.
- (let ((tail load-path)
- new)
- (while tail
- (push (car tail) new)
- (condition-case nil
- (let ((default-directory (car tail)))
- (load (expand-file-name "subdirs.el" (car tail)) t t t)))
- (condition-case nil
- (let ((default-directory (car tail)))
- (load (expand-file-name "leim-list.el" (car tail)) t t t)))
- (setq tail (cdr tail))))
- (if (not (eq system-type 'vax-vms))
- (progn
- ;; If the PWD environment variable isn't accurate, delete it.
- (let ((pwd (getenv "PWD")))
- (and (stringp pwd)
- ;; Use FOO/., so that if FOO is a symlink, file-attributes
- ;; describes the directory linked to, not FOO itself.
- (or (equal (file-attributes
- (concat (file-name-as-directory pwd) "."))
- (file-attributes
- (concat (file-name-as-directory default-directory)
- ".")))
- (setq process-environment
- (delete (concat "PWD=" pwd)
- process-environment)))))))
+ (dolist (dir load-path)
+ (let ((default-directory dir))
+ (load (expand-file-name "subdirs.el") t t t))
+ (let ((default-directory dir))
+ (load (expand-file-name "leim-list.el") t t t)))
+ (unless (eq system-type 'vax-vms)
+ ;; If the PWD environment variable isn't accurate, delete it.
+ (let ((pwd (getenv "PWD")))
+ (and (stringp pwd)
+ ;; Use FOO/., so that if FOO is a symlink, file-attributes
+ ;; describes the directory linked to, not FOO itself.
+ (or (equal (file-attributes
+ (concat (file-name-as-directory pwd) "."))
+ (file-attributes
+ (concat (file-name-as-directory default-directory)
+ ".")))
+ (setq process-environment
+ (delete (concat "PWD=" pwd)
+ process-environment))))))
(setq default-directory (abbreviate-file-name default-directory))
(let ((menubar-bindings-done nil))
(unwind-protect
(make-directory
(file-name-directory auto-save-list-file-prefix)
t)
- (concat
+ (concat
(make-temp-name
(expand-file-name
auto-save-list-file-prefix))
auto-save-list-file-prefix
(emacs-pid)
(system-name))))))))
- (run-hooks 'emacs-startup-hook)
- (and term-setup-hook
- (run-hooks 'term-setup-hook))
+ (unless inhibit-startup-hooks
+ (run-hooks 'emacs-startup-hook)
+ (and term-setup-hook
+ (run-hooks 'term-setup-hook)))
;; Don't do this if we failed to create the initial frame,
;; for instance due to a dense colormap.
(or (null bg)
(member bg '(unspecified "unspecified-bg")))))
(setq term (getenv "TERM"))
+ ;; Some files in lisp/term do a better job with the
+ ;; background mode, but we leave this here anyway, in
+ ;; case they remove those files.
(if (string-match "^\\(xterm\\|rxvt\\|dtterm\\|eterm\\)"
term)
(setq frame-background-mode 'light)))
;; Command-line options supported by tty's:
(defconst tty-long-option-alist
- '(("--name" . "-name")
- ("--title" . "-T")
- ("--reverse-video" . "-reverse")
+ '(("--name" . "-name")
+ ("--title" . "-T")
+ ("--reverse-video" . "-reverse")
("--foreground-color" . "-fg")
- ("--background-color" . "-bg")))
+ ("--background-color" . "-bg")
+ ("--color" . "-color")))
(defconst tool-bar-images-pixel-height 24
"Height in pixels of images in the tool bar.")
(defvar tool-bar-originally-present nil
"Non-nil if tool-bars are present before user and site init files are read.")
-;; Handle the X-like command line parameters "-fg", "-bg", "-name", etc.
+;; Handle the X-like command-line arguments "-fg", "-bg", "-name", etc.
(defun tty-handle-args (args)
- (let ((rest nil))
+ (let (rest)
(message "%s" args)
(while (and args
(not (equal (car args) "--")))
- (let* ((this (car args))
- (orig-this this)
- completion argval)
- (setq args (cdr args))
+ (let* ((argi (pop args))
+ (orig-argi argi)
+ argval completion)
;; Check for long options with attached arguments
;; and separate out the attached option argument into argval.
- (if (string-match "^--[^=]*=" this)
- (setq argval (substring this (match-end 0))
- this (substring this 0 (1- (match-end 0)))))
- (when (string-match "^--" this)
- (setq completion (try-completion this tty-long-option-alist))
+ (when (string-match "^\\(--[^=]*\\)=" argi)
+ (setq argval (substring argi (match-end 0))
+ argi (match-string 1 argi)))
+ (when (string-match "^--" argi)
+ (setq completion (try-completion argi tty-long-option-alist))
(if (eq completion t)
;; Exact match for long option.
- (setq this (cdr (assoc this tty-long-option-alist)))
+ (setq argi (cdr (assoc argi tty-long-option-alist)))
(if (stringp completion)
(let ((elt (assoc completion tty-long-option-alist)))
;; Check for abbreviated long option.
(or elt
- (error "Option `%s' is ambiguous" this))
- (setq this (cdr elt)))
+ (error "Option `%s' is ambiguous" argi))
+ (setq argi (cdr elt)))
;; Check for a short option.
- (setq argval nil this orig-this))))
- (cond ((or (string= this "-fg") (string= this "-foreground"))
- (or argval (setq argval (car args) args (cdr args)))
- (setq default-frame-alist
- (cons (cons 'foreground-color argval)
- default-frame-alist)))
- ((or (string= this "-bg") (string= this "-background"))
- (or argval (setq argval (car args) args (cdr args)))
- (setq default-frame-alist
- (cons (cons 'background-color argval)
- default-frame-alist)))
- ((or (string= this "-T") (string= this "-name"))
- (or argval (setq argval (car args) args (cdr args)))
- (setq default-frame-alist
- (cons
- (cons 'title
- (if (stringp argval)
- argval
- (let ((case-fold-search t)
- i)
- (setq argval (invocation-name))
-
- ;; Change any . or * characters in name to
- ;; hyphens, so as to emulate behavior on X.
- (while
- (setq i (string-match "[.*]" argval))
- (aset argval i ?-))
- argval)))
- default-frame-alist)))
- ((or (string= this "-r")
- (string= this "-rv")
- (string= this "-reverse"))
- (setq default-frame-alist
- (cons '(reverse . t)
- default-frame-alist)))
- (t (setq rest (cons this rest))))))
- (nreverse rest)))
+ (setq argval nil
+ argi orig-argi))))
+ (cond ((member argi '("-fg" "-foreground"))
+ (push (cons 'foreground-color (or argval (pop args)))
+ default-frame-alist))
+ ((member argi '("-bg" "-background"))
+ (push (cons 'background-color (or argval (pop args)))
+ default-frame-alist))
+ ((member argi '("-T" "-name"))
+ (unless argval (setq argval (pop args)))
+ (push (cons 'title
+ (if (stringp argval)
+ argval
+ (let ((case-fold-search t)
+ i)
+ (setq argval (invocation-name))
+
+ ;; Change any . or * characters in name to
+ ;; hyphens, so as to emulate behavior on X.
+ (while
+ (setq i (string-match "[.*]" argval))
+ (aset argval i ?-))
+ argval)))
+ default-frame-alist))
+ ((member argi '("-r" "-rv" "-reverse"))
+ (push '(reverse . t)
+ default-frame-alist))
+ ((equal argi "-color")
+ (unless argval (setq argval 8)) ; default --color means 8 ANSI colors
+ (push (cons 'tty-color-mode
+ (cond
+ ((numberp argval) argval)
+ ((string-match "-?[0-9]+" argval)
+ (string-to-number argval))
+ (t (intern argval))))
+ default-frame-alist))
+ (t
+ (push argi rest)))))
+ (nreverse rest)))
(defun command-line ()
(setq command-line-default-directory default-directory)
(setq small-temporary-file-directory
(if (eq system-type 'ms-dos)
(getenv "TMPDIR")))
+ (setq auto-save-file-name-transforms
+ (list (list (car (car auto-save-file-name-transforms))
+ ;; Don't put "\\2" inside expand-file-name, since
+ ;; it will be transformed to "/2" on DOS/Windows.
+ (concat temporary-file-directory "\\2") t)))
;; See if we should import version-control from the environment variable.
(let ((vc (getenv "VERSION_CONTROL")))
(cond ((eq vc nil)) ;don't do anything if not set
- ((or (string= vc "t")
- (string= vc "numbered"))
+ ((member vc '("t" "numbered"))
(setq version-control t))
- ((or (string= vc "nil")
- (string= vc "existing"))
+ ((member vc '("nil" "existing"))
(setq version-control nil))
- ((or (string= vc "never")
- (string= vc "simple"))
+ ((member vc '("never" "simple"))
(setq version-control 'never))))
;;! This has been commented out; I currently find the behavior when
;; end-of-line formats that aren't native to this platform.
(cond
((memq system-type '(ms-dos windows-nt emx))
- (setq eol-mnemonic-unix "(Unix)")
- (setq eol-mnemonic-mac "(Mac)"))
- ;; Mac-specific settings should come here, once there's a
- ;; system-type symbol specific to MacOS.
- (t ; this is for Unix/GNU/Linux systems
- (setq eol-mnemonic-dos "(DOS)")
- (setq eol-mnemonic-mac "(Mac)")))
+ (setq eol-mnemonic-unix "(Unix)"
+ eol-mnemonic-mac "(Mac)"))
+ ;; Both Mac and Unix EOLs are now "native" on Mac OS so keep the
+ ;; abbreviated strings `/' and `:' set in coding.c for them.
+ ((eq system-type 'macos)
+ (setq eol-mnemonic-dos "(DOS)"))
+ (t ; this is for Unix/GNU/Linux systems
+ (setq eol-mnemonic-dos "(DOS)"
+ eol-mnemonic-mac "(Mac)")))
;; Read window system's init file if using a window system.
(condition-case error
(apply 'concat (cdr error))
(if (memq 'file-error (get (car error) 'error-conditions))
(format "%s: %s"
- (nth 1 error)
- (mapconcat (lambda (obj) (prin1-to-string obj t))
- (cdr (cdr error)) ", "))
+ (nth 1 error)
+ (mapconcat (lambda (obj) (prin1-to-string obj t))
+ (cdr (cdr error)) ", "))
(format "%s: %s"
- (get (car error) 'error-message)
- (mapconcat (lambda (obj) (prin1-to-string obj t))
- (cdr error) ", "))))
+ (get (car error) 'error-message)
+ (mapconcat (lambda (obj) (prin1-to-string obj t))
+ (cdr error) ", "))))
'external-debugging-output)
(terpri 'external-debugging-output)
(setq window-system nil)
(kill-emacs)))
;; Windowed displays do this inside their *-win.el.
- (when (and (not (display-graphic-p))
- (not noninteractive))
+ (unless (or (display-graphic-p) noninteractive)
(setq command-line-args (tty-handle-args command-line-args)))
(set-locale-environment nil)
+ ;; Convert the arguments to Emacs internal representation.
+ (let ((args (cdr command-line-args)))
+ (while args
+ (setcar args
+ (decode-coding-string (car args) locale-coding-system t))
+ (pop args)))
+
(let ((done nil)
(args (cdr command-line-args)))
;; either from the environment or from the options.
(setq init-file-user (if noninteractive nil (user-login-name)))
;; If user has not done su, use current $HOME to find .emacs.
- (and init-file-user (string= init-file-user (user-real-login-name))
+ (and init-file-user
+ (equal init-file-user (user-real-login-name))
(setq init-file-user ""))
;; Process the command-line args, and delete the arguments
;; processed. This is consistent with the way main in emacs.c
;; does things.
(while (and (not done) args)
- (let ((longopts '(("--no-init-file") ("--no-site-file") ("--user")
- ("--debug-init") ("--iconic") ("--icon-type")))
- (argi (pop args))
- (argval nil))
+ (let* ((longopts '(("--no-init-file") ("--no-site-file") ("--user")
+ ("--debug-init") ("--iconic") ("--icon-type")))
+ (argi (pop args))
+ (orig-argi argi)
+ argval)
;; Handle --OPTION=VALUE format.
- (if (and (string-match "\\`--" argi)
- (string-match "=" argi))
- (setq argval (substring argi (match-end 0))
- argi (substring argi 0 (match-beginning 0))))
- (or (equal argi "--")
- (let ((completion (try-completion argi longopts)))
- (if (eq completion t)
- (setq argi (substring argi 1))
- (if (stringp completion)
- (let ((elt (assoc completion longopts)))
- (or elt
- (error "Option `%s' is ambiguous" argi))
- (setq argi (substring (car elt) 1)))
- (setq argval nil)))))
+ (when (string-match "^\\(--[^=]*\\)=" argi)
+ (setq argval (substring argi (match-end 0))
+ argi (match-string 1 argi)))
+ (unless (equal argi "--")
+ (let ((completion (try-completion argi longopts)))
+ (if (eq completion t)
+ (setq argi (substring argi 1))
+ (if (stringp completion)
+ (let ((elt (assoc completion longopts)))
+ (or elt
+ (error "Option `%s' is ambiguous" argi))
+ (setq argi (substring (car elt) 1)))
+ (setq argval nil
+ argi orig-argi)))))
(cond
+ ((equal argi "-Q")
+ (setq init-file-user nil
+ site-run-file nil
+ emacs-quick-startup t)
+ (push '(vertical-scroll-bars . nil) initial-frame-alist))
((member argi '("-q" "-no-init-file"))
(setq init-file-user nil))
((member argi '("-u" "-user"))
- (or argval
- (setq argval (pop args)))
- (setq init-file-user argval
+ (setq init-file-user (or argval (pop args))
argval nil))
- ((string-equal argi "-no-site-file")
+ ((equal argi "-no-site-file")
(setq site-run-file nil))
- ((string-equal argi "-debug-init")
+ ((equal argi "-debug-init")
(setq init-file-debug t))
- ((string-equal argi "-iconic")
+ ((equal argi "-iconic")
(push '(visibility . icon) initial-frame-alist))
- ((or (string-equal argi "-icon-type")
- (string-equal argi "-i")
- (string-equal argi "-itype"))
+ ((member argi '("-icon-type" "-i" "-itype"))
(push '(icon-type . t) default-frame-alist))
;; Push the popped arg back on the list of arguments.
- (t (push argi args) (setq done t)))
+ (t
+ (push argi args)
+ (setq done t)))
;; Was argval set but not used?
(and argval
(error "Option `%s' doesn't allow an argument" argi))))
;; Re-attach the program name to the front of the arg list.
- (and command-line-args (setcdr command-line-args args)))
+ (and command-line-args
+ (setcdr command-line-args args)))
;; Under X Windows, this creates the X frame and deletes the terminal frame.
(when (fboundp 'frame-initialize)
(frame-initialize))
;; If frame was created with a menu bar, set menu-bar-mode on.
- (if (and (not noninteractive)
- (or (not (memq window-system '(x w32)))
- (> (frame-parameter nil 'menu-bar-lines) 0)))
- (menu-bar-mode t))
+ (unless (or noninteractive
+ emacs-quick-startup
+ (and (memq window-system '(x w32))
+ (<= (frame-parameter nil 'menu-bar-lines) 0)))
+ (menu-bar-mode 1))
;; If frame was created with a tool bar, switch tool-bar-mode on.
- (when (and (not noninteractive)
- (display-graphic-p)
- (> (frame-parameter nil 'tool-bar-lines) 0))
+ (unless (or noninteractive
+ emacs-quick-startup
+ (not (display-graphic-p))
+ (<= (frame-parameter nil 'tool-bar-lines) 0))
(tool-bar-mode 1))
;; Can't do this init in defcustom because window-system isn't set.
- (when (and (not noninteractive)
- (not (eq system-type 'ms-dos))
- (memq window-system '(x w32)))
+ (unless (or noninteractive
+ emacs-quick-startup
+ (eq system-type 'ms-dos)
+ (not (memq window-system '(x w32))))
(setq-default blink-cursor t)
(blink-cursor-mode 1))
(setq-default normal-erase-is-backspace t)
(normal-erase-is-backspace-mode 1)))
- (when (and (not noninteractive)
- (display-graphic-p)
- (fboundp 'x-show-tip))
+ (unless (or noninteractive
+ emacs-quick-startup
+ (not (display-graphic-p))
+ (not (fboundp 'x-show-tip)))
(setq-default tooltip-mode t)
(tooltip-mode 1))
;; Register default TTY colors for the case the terminal hasn't a
;; terminal init file.
- (or (memq window-system '(x w32))
- (not (tty-display-color-p))
- (let* ((colors (cond ((eq window-system 'pc)
- msdos-color-values)
- ((eq system-type 'windows-nt)
- w32-tty-standard-colors)
- (t tty-standard-colors)))
- (color (car colors)))
- (while colors
- (tty-color-define (car color) (cadr color) (cddr color))
- (setq colors (cdr colors) color (car colors)))
- ;; Modifying color mappings means realized faces don't
- ;; use the right colors, so clear them.
- (clear-face-cache)))
+ (unless (memq window-system '(x w32))
+ ;; We do this regardles of whether the terminal supports colors
+ ;; or not, since they can switch that support on or off in
+ ;; mid-session by setting the tty-color-mode frame parameter.
+ (tty-register-default-colors))
;; Record whether the tool-bar is present before the user and site
;; init files are processed. frame-notice-user-settings uses this
(let ((tool-bar-lines (or (assq 'tool-bar-lines initial-frame-alist)
(assq 'tool-bar-lines default-frame-alist))))
(setq tool-bar-originally-present
- (not (or (null tool-bar-lines)
- (null (cdr tool-bar-lines))
- (eq 0 (cdr tool-bar-lines)))))))
+ (and tool-bar-lines
+ (cdr tool-bar-lines)
+ (not (eq 0 (cdr tool-bar-lines)))))))
(let ((old-scalable-fonts-allowed scalable-fonts-allowed)
(old-font-list-limit font-list-limit)
;; Run the site-start library if it exists. The point of this file is
;; that it is run before .emacs. There is no point in doing this after
;; .emacs; that is useless.
- (if site-run-file
+ (if site-run-file
(load site-run-file t t))
;; Sites should not disable this. Only individuals should disable
(if (directory-files "~" nil "^\\.emacs\\(\\.elc?\\)?$")
"~/.emacs"
"~/_emacs"))
- ((eq system-type 'vax-vms)
+ ((eq system-type 'vax-vms)
"sys$login:.emacs")
(t
(concat "~" init-file-user "/.emacs")))))
;; into user-init-file.
(setq user-init-file t)
(load user-init-file-1 t t)
-
- ;; If we did not find the user's init file,
- ;; set user-init-file conclusively to nil;
- ;; don't let it be set from default.el.
- (if (eq user-init-file t)
- (setq user-init-file user-init-file-1))
-
+
+ (when (eq user-init-file t)
+ ;; If we did not find ~/.emacs, try
+ ;; ~/.emacs.d/.emacs.
+ (let ((otherfile
+ (expand-file-name
+ (file-name-nondirectory user-init-file-1)
+ (file-name-as-directory
+ (expand-file-name
+ ".emacs.d"
+ (file-name-directory user-init-file-1))))))
+ (load otherfile t t)
+
+ ;; If we did not find the user's init file,
+ ;; set user-init-file conclusively.
+ ;; Don't let it be set from default.el.
+ (when (eq user-init-file t)
+ (setq user-init-file user-init-file-1))))
+
;; If we loaded a compiled file, set
;; `user-init-file' to the source version if that
;; exists.
source user-init-file)
(sit-for 1))
(setq user-init-file source))))
-
- (or inhibit-default-init
- (let ((inhibit-startup-message nil))
- ;; Users are supposed to be told their rights.
- ;; (Plus how to get help and how to undo.)
- ;; Don't you dare turn this off for anyone
- ;; except yourself.
- (load "default" t t)))))))))
+
+ (when (stringp custom-file)
+ (unless (assoc custom-file load-history)
+ ;; If the .emacs file has set `custom-file' but hasn't
+ ;; loaded the file yet, let's load it.
+ (load custom-file t t)))
+
+ (unless inhibit-default-init
+ (let ((inhibit-startup-message nil))
+ ;; Users are supposed to be told their rights.
+ ;; (Plus how to get help and how to undo.)
+ ;; Don't you dare turn this off for anyone
+ ;; except yourself.
+ (load "default" t t)))))))))
(if init-file-debug
;; Do this without a condition-case if the user wants to debug.
(funcall inner)
(format "%s%s%s"
(get (car error) 'error-message)
(if (cdr error) ": " "")
- (mapconcat 'prin1-to-string (cdr error) ", "))
+ (mapconcat (lambda (s) (prin1-to-string s t)) (cdr error) ", "))
"\n\n"
- "To ensure normal operation, you should investigate the cause\n"
- "of the error in your initialization file and remove it. Start\n"
- "Emacs with the `--debug-init' option to view a complete error\n"
- "backtrace\n"))
+ "To ensure normal operation, you should investigate and remove the\n"
+ "cause of the error in your initialization file. Start Emacs with\n"
+ "the `--debug-init' option to view a complete error backtrace.\n\n"))
(message "Error in init file: %s%s%s"
(get (car error) 'error-message)
(if (cdr error) ": " "")
(mapconcat 'prin1-to-string (cdr error) ", "))
- (pop-to-buffer "*Messages*")
+ (let ((pop-up-windows nil))
+ (pop-to-buffer "*Messages*"))
(setq init-file-had-error t)))))
;; If the user has a file of abbrevs, read it.
;; originally done before unibyte was set and is sensitive to
;; unibyte (display table, terminal coding system &c).
(set-language-environment current-language-environment)))
-
+
;; Do this here in case the init file sets mail-host-address.
- (or user-mail-address
+ (if (equal user-mail-address "")
(setq user-mail-address (concat (user-login-name) "@"
(or mail-host-address
(system-name)))))
(eq font-list-limit old-font-list-limit)
(eq face-ignored-fonts old-face-ignored-fonts))
(clear-face-cache)))
-
+
(run-hooks 'after-init-hook)
;; If *scratch* exists and init file didn't change its mode, initialize it.
(if (get-buffer "*scratch*")
- (save-excursion
- (set-buffer "*scratch*")
+ (with-current-buffer "*scratch*"
(if (eq major-mode 'fundamental-mode)
(funcall initial-major-mode))))
-
+
;; Load library for our terminal type.
;; User init file can set term-file-prefix to nil to prevent this.
- (and term-file-prefix (not noninteractive) (not window-system)
- (let ((term (getenv "TERM"))
- hyphend)
- (while (and term
- (not (load (concat term-file-prefix term) t t)))
- ;; Strip off last hyphen and what follows, then try again
- (if (setq hyphend (string-match "[-_][^-_]+$" term))
- (setq term (substring term 0 hyphend))
- (setq term nil)))))
+ (unless (or noninteractive
+ window-system
+ (null term-file-prefix))
+ (let ((term (getenv "TERM"))
+ hyphend)
+ (while (and term
+ (not (load (concat term-file-prefix term) t t)))
+ ;; Strip off last hyphen and what follows, then try again
+ (setq term
+ (if (setq hyphend (string-match "[-_][^-_]+$" term))
+ (substring term 0 hyphend)
+ nil)))))
+
+ ;; Update the out-of-memory error message based on user's key bindings
+ ;; for save-some-buffers.
+ (setq memory-signal-data
+ (list 'error
+ (substitute-command-keys "Memory exhausted--use \\[save-some-buffers] then exit and restart Emacs")))
;; Process the remaining args.
(command-line-1 (cdr command-line-args))
;; If -batch, terminate after processing the command options.
- (if noninteractive (kill-emacs t)))
+ (if noninteractive (kill-emacs t))
+
+ ;; Run emacs-session-restore (session management) if started by
+ ;; the session manager and we have a session manager connection.
+ (if (and (boundp 'x-session-previous-id)
+ (stringp x-session-previous-id))
+ (emacs-session-restore x-session-previous-id)))
(defcustom initial-scratch-message (purecopy "\
;; This buffer is for notes you don't want to save, and for Lisp evaluation.
")
"Initial message displayed in *scratch* buffer at startup.
If this is nil, no message will be displayed."
- :type 'string)
+ :type '(choice (text :tag "Message")
+ (const :tag "none" nil))
+ :group 'initialization)
\f
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
:face variable-pitch "\
Emacs Tutorial\tLearn-by-doing tutorial for using Emacs efficiently
Emacs FAQ\tFrequently asked questions and answers
+Read the Emacs Manual\tView the Emacs manual using Info
\(Non)Warranty\tGNU Emacs comes with "
:face (variable-pitch :slant oblique)
"ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY\n"
:face variable-pitch
"\
Copying Conditions\tConditions for redistributing and changing Emacs
-Ordering Manuals\tHow to order Emacs manuals from the Free Software Foundation\n")
+More Manuals / Ordering Manuals Buying printed manuals from the FSF\n")
(:face variable-pitch
"You can do basic editing with the menu bar and scroll bar \
using the mouse.\n\n"
+
"
))
"A list of texts to show in the middle part of splash screens.
(defvar fancy-current-text nil)
(defvar fancy-splash-help-echo nil)
(defvar fancy-splash-stop-time nil)
-
+(defvar fancy-splash-outer-buffer nil)
(defun fancy-splash-insert (&rest args)
"Insert text into the current buffer, with faces.
(when img
(when (> window-width image-width)
;; Center the image in the window.
- (let ((pos (/ (- window-width image-width) 2)))
- (insert (propertize " " 'display `(space :align-to ,pos))))
+ (insert (propertize " " 'display
+ `(space :align-to (+ center (-0.5 . ,img)))))
;; Change the color of the XPM version of the splash image
;; so that it is visible with a dark frame background.
(insert-image img (propertize "xxx" 'help-echo help-echo
'keymap map)))
(insert "\n"))))
- (if (eq system-type 'gnu/linux)
- (fancy-splash-insert
- :face '(variable-pitch :foreground "red")
- "GNU Emacs is one component of a Linux-based GNU system.")
- (fancy-splash-insert
- :face '(variable-pitch :foreground "red")
+ (fancy-splash-insert
+ :face '(variable-pitch :foreground "red")
+ (if (eq system-type 'gnu/linux)
+ "GNU Emacs is one component of the GNU/Linux operating system."
"GNU Emacs is one component of the GNU operating system."))
- (insert "\n"))
+ (insert "\n")
+ (unless (equal (buffer-name fancy-splash-outer-buffer) "*scratch*")
+ (fancy-splash-insert :face 'variable-pitch
+ (substitute-command-keys
+ "Type \\[recenter] to begin editing your file.\n"))))
(defun fancy-splash-tail ()
(emacs-version)
"\n"
:face '(variable-pitch :height 0.5)
- "Copyright (C) 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.")
+ "Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.")
(and auto-save-list-file-prefix
;; Don't signal an error if the
;; directory for auto-save-list files
(let ((text (car fancy-current-text)))
(set-buffer buffer)
(erase-buffer)
+ (if pure-space-overflow
+ (insert "Warning Warning Pure space overflow Warning Warning\n"))
(fancy-splash-head)
(apply #'fancy-splash-insert text)
(fancy-splash-tail)
(defun fancy-splash-default-action ()
- "Default action for events in the splash screen buffer."
+ "Stop displaying the splash screen buffer.
+This is an internal function used to turn off the splash screen after
+the user caused an input event by hitting a key or clicking with the
+mouse."
(interactive)
(push last-command-event unread-command-events)
(throw 'exit nil))
(defun fancy-splash-screens ()
"Display fancy splash screens when Emacs starts."
(setq fancy-splash-help-echo (startup-echo-area-message))
- (switch-to-buffer "GNU Emacs")
- (setq tab-width 20)
(let ((old-hourglass display-hourglass)
- (splash-buffer (current-buffer))
+ (fancy-splash-outer-buffer (current-buffer))
+ splash-buffer
(old-minor-mode-map-alist minor-mode-map-alist)
+ (frame (fancy-splash-frame))
timer)
- (catch 'stop-splashing
- (unwind-protect
- (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
- (use-local-map map)
- (define-key map [t] 'fancy-splash-default-action)
- (define-key map [mouse-movement] 'ignore)
- (define-key map [mode-line t] 'ignore)
- (setq cursor-type nil
- display-hourglass nil
- minor-mode-map-alist nil
- buffer-undo-list t
- mode-line-format (propertize "---- %b %-"
- 'face '(:weight bold))
- fancy-splash-stop-time (+ (float-time)
- (max 60 fancy-splash-max-time))
- timer (run-with-timer 0 fancy-splash-delay
- #'fancy-splash-screens-1
- splash-buffer))
- (recursive-edit))
+ (save-selected-window
+ (select-frame frame)
+ (switch-to-buffer "GNU Emacs")
+ (setq tab-width 20)
+ (setq splash-buffer (current-buffer))
+ (catch 'stop-splashing
+ (unwind-protect
+ (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
+ (use-local-map map)
+ (define-key map [switch-frame] 'ignore)
+ (define-key map [t] 'fancy-splash-default-action)
+ (define-key map [mouse-movement] 'ignore)
+ (define-key map [mode-line t] 'ignore)
+ (setq cursor-type nil
+ display-hourglass nil
+ minor-mode-map-alist nil
+ buffer-undo-list t
+ mode-line-format (propertize "---- %b %-"
+ 'face '(:weight bold))
+ fancy-splash-stop-time (+ (float-time)
+ (max 60 fancy-splash-max-time))
+ timer (run-with-timer 0 fancy-splash-delay
+ #'fancy-splash-screens-1
+ splash-buffer))
+ (recursive-edit))
(cancel-timer timer)
(setq display-hourglass old-hourglass
minor-mode-map-alist old-minor-mode-map-alist)
- (kill-buffer splash-buffer)))))
-
+ (kill-buffer splash-buffer))))))
+
+(defun fancy-splash-frame ()
+ "Return the frame to use for the fancy splash screen.
+Returning non-nil does not mean we should necessarily
+use the fancy splash screen, but if we do use it,
+we put it on this frame."
+ (let (chosen-frame)
+ (dolist (frame (append (frame-list) (list (selected-frame))))
+ (if (and (frame-visible-p frame)
+ (not (window-minibuffer-p (frame-selected-window frame))))
+ (setq chosen-frame frame)))
+ chosen-frame))
(defun use-fancy-splash-screens-p ()
"Return t if fancy splash screens should be used."
- (when (or (and (display-color-p)
+ (when (and (display-graphic-p)
+ (or (and (display-color-p)
(image-type-available-p 'xpm))
- (image-type-available-p 'pbm))
- (let* ((img (create-image (or fancy-splash-image
- (if (and (display-color-p)
- (image-type-available-p 'xpm))
- "splash.xpm" "splash.pbm"))))
- (image-height (and img (cdr (image-size img))))
- (window-height (1- (window-height (selected-window)))))
- (> window-height (+ image-height 15)))))
+ (image-type-available-p 'pbm)))
+ (let ((frame (fancy-splash-frame)))
+ (when frame
+ (let* ((img (create-image (or fancy-splash-image
+ (if (and (display-color-p)
+ (image-type-available-p 'xpm))
+ "splash.xpm" "splash.pbm"))))
+ (image-height (and img (cdr (image-size img))))
+ (window-height (1- (window-height (frame-selected-window frame)))))
+ (> window-height (+ image-height 19)))))))
+
+
+(defun normal-splash-screen ()
+ "Display splash screen when Emacs starts."
+ (let ((prev-buffer (current-buffer)))
+ (unwind-protect
+ (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create "GNU Emacs")
+ (let ((tab-width 8)
+ (mode-line-format (propertize "---- %b %-"
+ 'face '(:weight bold))))
+
+ (if pure-space-overflow
+ (insert "Warning Warning Pure space overflow Warning Warning\n"))
+
+ ;; The convention for this piece of code is that
+ ;; each piece of output starts with one or two newlines
+ ;; and does not end with any newlines.
+ (insert "Welcome to GNU Emacs")
+ (insert
+ (if (eq system-type 'gnu/linux)
+ ", one component of the GNU/Linux operating system.\n"
+ ", a part of the GNU operating system.\n"))
+
+ (unless (equal (buffer-name prev-buffer) "*scratch*")
+ (insert (substitute-command-keys
+ "\nType \\[recenter] to begin editing your file.\n")))
+
+ (if (display-mouse-p)
+ ;; The user can use the mouse to activate menus
+ ;; so give help in terms of menu items.
+ (progn
+ (insert "\
+You can do basic editing with the menu bar and scroll bar using the mouse.
+
+Useful File menu items:
+Exit Emacs (or type Control-x followed by Control-c)
+Recover Session recover files you were editing before a crash
+
+Important Help menu items:
+Emacs Tutorial Learn-by-doing tutorial for using Emacs efficiently.
+Emacs FAQ Frequently asked questions and answers
+Read the Emacs Manual View the Emacs manual using Info
+\(Non)Warranty GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY
+Copying Conditions Conditions for redistributing and changing Emacs.
+Getting New Versions How to obtain the latest version of Emacs.
+More Manuals / Ordering Manuals How to order printed manuals from the FSF.
+")
+ (insert "\n\n" (emacs-version)
+ "
+Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc."))
+
+ ;; No mouse menus, so give help using kbd commands.
+
+ ;; If keys have their default meanings,
+ ;; use precomputed string to save lots of time.
+ (if (and (eq (key-binding "\C-h") 'help-command)
+ (eq (key-binding "\C-xu") 'advertised-undo)
+ (eq (key-binding "\C-x\C-c") 'save-buffers-kill-emacs)
+ (eq (key-binding "\C-ht") 'help-with-tutorial)
+ (eq (key-binding "\C-hi") 'info)
+ (eq (key-binding "\C-hr") 'info-emacs-manual)
+ (eq (key-binding "\C-h\C-n") 'view-emacs-news))
+ (insert "
+Get help C-h (Hold down CTRL and press h)
+Emacs manual C-h r
+Emacs tutorial C-h t Undo changes C-x u
+Buy manuals C-h C-m Exit Emacs C-x C-c
+Browse manuals C-h i")
+
+ (insert (substitute-command-keys
+ (format "\n
+Get help %s
+Emacs manual \\[info-emacs-manual]
+Emacs tutorial \\[help-with-tutorial]\tUndo changes\t\\[advertised-undo]
+Buy manuals \\[view-order-manuals]\tExit Emacs\t\\[save-buffers-kill-emacs]
+Browse manuals \\[info]"
+ (let ((where (where-is-internal
+ 'help-command nil t)))
+ (if where
+ (key-description where)
+ "M-x help"))))))
+
+ ;; Say how to use the menu bar with the keyboard.
+ (if (and (eq (key-binding "\M-`") 'tmm-menubar)
+ (eq (key-binding [f10]) 'tmm-menubar))
+ (insert "
+Activate menubar F10 or ESC ` or M-`")
+ (insert (substitute-command-keys "
+Activate menubar \\[tmm-menubar]")))
+
+ ;; Many users seem to have problems with these.
+ (insert "
+\(`C-' means use the CTRL key. `M-' means use the Meta (or Alt) key.
+If you have no Meta key, you may instead type ESC followed by the character.)")
+
+ (insert "\n\n" (emacs-version)
+ "
+Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.")
+
+ (if (and (eq (key-binding "\C-h\C-c") 'describe-copying)
+ (eq (key-binding "\C-h\C-d") 'describe-distribution)
+ (eq (key-binding "\C-h\C-w") 'describe-no-warranty))
+ (insert
+ "\n
+GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; type C-h C-w for full details.
+Emacs is Free Software--Free as in Freedom--so you can redistribute copies
+of Emacs and modify it; type C-h C-c to see the conditions.
+Type C-h C-d for information on getting the latest version.")
+ (insert (substitute-command-keys
+ "\n
+GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; type \\[describe-no-warranty] for full details.
+Emacs is Free Software--Free as in Freedom--so you can redistribute copies
+of Emacs and modify it; type \\[describe-copying] to see the conditions.
+Type \\[describe-distribution] for information on getting the latest version."))))
+
+ ;; The rest of the startup screen is the same on all
+ ;; kinds of terminals.
+
+ ;; Give information on recovering, if there was a crash.
+ (and auto-save-list-file-prefix
+ ;; Don't signal an error if the
+ ;; directory for auto-save-list files
+ ;; does not yet exist.
+ (file-directory-p (file-name-directory
+ auto-save-list-file-prefix))
+ (directory-files
+ (file-name-directory auto-save-list-file-prefix)
+ nil
+ (concat "\\`"
+ (regexp-quote (file-name-nondirectory
+ auto-save-list-file-prefix)))
+ t)
+ (insert "\n\nIf an Emacs session crashed recently, "
+ "type M-x recover-session RET\nto recover"
+ " the files you were editing."))
+
+ ;; Display the input that we set up in the buffer.
+ (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (save-window-excursion
+ (switch-to-buffer (current-buffer))
+ (sit-for 120))))
+ ;; Unwind ... ensure splash buffer is killed
+ (kill-buffer "GNU Emacs"))))
(defun startup-echo-area-message ()
(message (startup-echo-area-message))))
+(defun display-splash-screen ()
+ "Display splash screen according to display.
+Fancy splash screens are used on graphic displays,
+normal otherwise."
+ (interactive)
+ (if (use-fancy-splash-screens-p)
+ (fancy-splash-screens)
+ (normal-splash-screen)))
+
+
(defun command-line-1 (command-line-args-left)
(or noninteractive (input-pending-p) init-file-had-error
;; t if the init file says to inhibit the echo area startup message.
user-init-file
(or (and (get 'inhibit-startup-echo-area-message 'saved-value)
(equal inhibit-startup-echo-area-message
- (if (string= init-file-user "")
+ (if (equal init-file-user "")
(user-login-name)
init-file-user)))
;; Wasn't set with custom; see if .emacs has a setq.
"inhibit-startup-echo-area-message[ \t\n]+"
(regexp-quote
(prin1-to-string
- (if (string= init-file-user "")
+ (if (equal init-file-user "")
(user-login-name)
init-file-user)))
"[ \t\n]*)")
nil t))
(error nil))
(kill-buffer buffer)))))
+ ;; Stop any "Loading image..." message hiding echo-area-message.
+ (use-fancy-splash-screens-p)
(display-startup-echo-area-message))
;; Delay 2 seconds after an init file error message
;; was displayed, so user can read it.
- (if init-file-had-error
- (sit-for 2))
-
- (if command-line-args-left
- ;; We have command args; process them.
- (let ((dir command-line-default-directory)
- (file-count 0)
- first-file-buffer
- tem
- just-files ;; t if this follows the magic -- option.
- ;; This includes our standard options' long versions
- ;; and long versions of what's on command-switch-alist.
- (longopts
- (append '(("--funcall") ("--load") ("--insert") ("--kill")
- ("--directory") ("--eval") ("--execute")
- ("--find-file") ("--visit") ("--file"))
- (mapcar (lambda (elt)
- (list (concat "-" (car elt))))
- command-switch-alist)))
- (line 0)
- (column 0))
-
- ;; Add the long X options to longopts.
- (dolist (tem command-line-x-option-alist)
- (if (string-match "^--" (car tem))
- (push (list (car tem)) longopts)))
-
- ;; Loop, processing options.
- (while (and command-line-args-left)
- (let* ((argi (car command-line-args-left))
- (orig-argi argi)
- argval completion
- ;; List of directories specified in -L/--directory,
- ;; in reverse of the order specified.
- extra-load-path
- (initial-load-path load-path))
- (setq command-line-args-left (cdr command-line-args-left))
-
- ;; Do preliminary decoding of the option.
- (if just-files
- ;; After --, don't look for options; treat all args as files.
- (setq argi "")
- ;; Convert long options to ordinary options
- ;; and separate out an attached option argument into argval.
- (if (string-match "^--[^=]*=" argi)
- (setq argval (substring argi (match-end 0))
- argi (substring argi 0 (1- (match-end 0)))))
- (if (equal argi "--")
- (setq completion nil)
- (setq completion (try-completion argi longopts)))
- (if (eq completion t)
- (setq argi (substring argi 1))
- (if (stringp completion)
- (let ((elt (assoc completion longopts)))
- (or elt
- (error "Option `%s' is ambiguous" argi))
- (setq argi (substring (car elt) 1)))
- (setq argval nil argi orig-argi))))
-
- ;; Execute the option.
- (cond ((setq tem (assoc argi command-switch-alist))
- (if argval
- (let ((command-line-args-left
- (cons argval command-line-args-left)))
- (funcall (cdr tem) argi))
- (funcall (cdr tem) argi)))
-
- ((member argi '("-f" ;what the manual claims
- "-funcall"
- "-e")) ; what the source used to say
- (if argval
- (setq tem (intern argval))
- (setq tem (intern (car command-line-args-left)))
- (setq command-line-args-left (cdr command-line-args-left)))
- (if (arrayp (symbol-function tem))
- (command-execute tem)
- (funcall tem)))
-
- ((member argi '("-eval" "-execute"))
- (if argval
- (setq tem argval)
- (setq tem (car command-line-args-left))
- (setq command-line-args-left (cdr command-line-args-left)))
- (eval (read tem)))
- ;; Set the default directory as specified in -L.
-
- ((member argi '("-L" "-directory"))
- (if argval
- (setq tem argval)
- (setq tem (car command-line-args-left)
- command-line-args-left (cdr command-line-args-left)))
- (setq tem (command-line-normalize-file-name tem))
- (setq extra-load-path
- (cons (expand-file-name tem) extra-load-path))
- (setq load-path (append (nreverse extra-load-path)
- initial-load-path)))
-
- ((member argi '("-l" "-load"))
- (if argval
- (setq tem argval)
- (setq tem (car command-line-args-left)
- command-line-args-left (cdr command-line-args-left)))
- (let ((file (command-line-normalize-file-name tem)))
- ;; Take file from default dir if it exists there;
- ;; otherwise let `load' search for it.
- (if (file-exists-p (expand-file-name file))
- (setq file (expand-file-name file)))
- (load file nil t)))
-
- ((string-equal argi "-insert")
- (if argval
- (setq tem argval)
- (setq tem (car command-line-args-left)
- command-line-args-left (cdr command-line-args-left)))
- (or (stringp tem)
- (error "File name omitted from `-insert' option"))
- (insert-file-contents (command-line-normalize-file-name tem)))
-
- ((string-equal argi "-kill")
- (kill-emacs t))
-
- ((string-match "^\\+[0-9]+\\'" argi)
- (setq line (string-to-int argi)))
-
- ((string-match "^\\+\\([0-9]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\)\\'" argi)
- (setq line (string-to-int (match-string 1 argi))
- column (string-to-int (match-string 2 argi))))
-
- ((setq tem (assoc argi command-line-x-option-alist))
- ;; Ignore X-windows options and their args if not using X.
- (setq command-line-args-left
- (nthcdr (nth 1 tem) command-line-args-left)))
-
- ((member argi '("-find-file" "-file" "-visit"))
- ;; An explicit option to specify visiting a file.
- (if argval
- (setq tem argval)
- (setq tem (car command-line-args-left)
- command-line-args-left (cdr command-line-args-left)))
- (unless (stringp tem)
- (error "File name omitted from `%s' option" argi))
- (setq file-count (1+ file-count))
- (let ((file (expand-file-name
- (command-line-normalize-file-name tem) dir)))
- (if (= file-count 1)
- (setq first-file-buffer (find-file file))
- (find-file-other-window file)))
- (or (zerop line)
- (goto-line line))
- (setq line 0)
- (unless (< column 1)
- (move-to-column (1- column)))
- (setq column 0))
-
- ((equal argi "--")
- (setq just-files t))
- (t
- ;; We have almost exhausted our options. See if the
- ;; user has made any other command-line options available
- (let ((hooks command-line-functions) ;; lrs 7/31/89
- (did-hook nil))
- (while (and hooks
- (not (setq did-hook (funcall (car hooks)))))
- (setq hooks (cdr hooks)))
- (if (not did-hook)
- ;; Ok, presume that the argument is a file name
- (progn
- (if (string-match "\\`-" argi)
- (error "Unknown option `%s'" argi))
- (setq file-count (1+ file-count))
- (let ((file
- (expand-file-name
- (command-line-normalize-file-name orig-argi)
- dir)))
- (if (= file-count 1)
- (setq first-file-buffer (find-file file))
- (find-file-other-window file)))
- (or (zerop line)
- (goto-line line))
- (setq line 0)
- (unless (< column 1)
- (move-to-column (1- column)))
- (setq column 0))))))))
- ;; If 3 or more files visited, and not all visible,
- ;; show user what they all are. But leave the last one current.
- (and (> file-count 2)
- (not noninteractive)
- (not inhibit-startup-buffer-menu)
- (or (get-buffer-window first-file-buffer)
- (list-buffers))))
-
- ;; No command args: maybe display a startup screen.
- (when (and (not inhibit-startup-message) (not noninteractive)
- ;; Don't display startup screen if init file
- ;; has selected another buffer.
- (string= (buffer-name) "*scratch*")
- ;; Don't display startup screen if init file
- ;; has started some sort of server.
- (not (and (fboundp 'process-list)
- (process-list)))
- ;; Don't display startup screen if init file
- ;; has inserted some text in *scratch*.
- (= 0 (buffer-size)))
- ;; Display a startup screen, after some preparations.
-
- ;; If there are no switches to process, we might as well
- ;; run this hook now, and there may be some need to do it
- ;; before doing any output.
- (and term-setup-hook
- (run-hooks 'term-setup-hook))
+ (when init-file-had-error
+ (sit-for 2))
+
+ (when command-line-args-left
+ ;; We have command args; process them.
+ (let ((dir command-line-default-directory)
+ (file-count 0)
+ first-file-buffer
+ tem
+ ;; The directories listed in --directory/-L options will *appear*
+ ;; at the front of `load-path' in the order they appear on the
+ ;; command-line. We cannot do this by *placing* them at the front
+ ;; in the order they appear, so we need this variable to hold them,
+ ;; temporarily.
+ extra-load-path
+ just-files ;; t if this follows the magic -- option.
+ ;; This includes our standard options' long versions
+ ;; and long versions of what's on command-switch-alist.
+ (longopts
+ (append '(("--funcall") ("--load") ("--insert") ("--kill")
+ ("--directory") ("--eval") ("--execute") ("--no-splash")
+ ("--find-file") ("--visit") ("--file"))
+ (mapcar (lambda (elt)
+ (list (concat "-" (car elt))))
+ command-switch-alist)))
+ (line 0)
+ (column 0))
+
+ ;; Add the long X options to longopts.
+ (dolist (tem command-line-x-option-alist)
+ (if (string-match "^--" (car tem))
+ (push (list (car tem)) longopts)))
+
+ ;; Loop, processing options.
+ (while command-line-args-left
+ (let* ((argi (car command-line-args-left))
+ (orig-argi argi)
+ argval completion)
+ (setq command-line-args-left (cdr command-line-args-left))
+
+ ;; Do preliminary decoding of the option.
+ (if just-files
+ ;; After --, don't look for options; treat all args as files.
+ (setq argi "")
+ ;; Convert long options to ordinary options
+ ;; and separate out an attached option argument into argval.
+ (when (string-match "^\\(--[^=]*\\)=" argi)
+ (setq argval (substring argi (match-end 0))
+ argi (match-string 1 argi)))
+ (if (equal argi "--")
+ (setq completion nil)
+ (setq completion (try-completion argi longopts)))
+ (if (eq completion t)
+ (setq argi (substring argi 1))
+ (if (stringp completion)
+ (let ((elt (assoc completion longopts)))
+ (or elt
+ (error "Option `%s' is ambiguous" argi))
+ (setq argi (substring (car elt) 1)))
+ (setq argval nil
+ argi orig-argi))))
+
+ ;; Execute the option.
+ (cond ((setq tem (assoc argi command-switch-alist))
+ (if argval
+ (let ((command-line-args-left
+ (cons argval command-line-args-left)))
+ (funcall (cdr tem) argi))
+ (funcall (cdr tem) argi)))
+
+ ((equal argi "-no-splash")
+ (setq inhibit-startup-message t))
+
+ ((member argi '("-f" ; what the manual claims
+ "-funcall"
+ "-e")) ; what the source used to say
+ (setq tem (intern (or argval (pop command-line-args-left))))
+ (if (commandp tem)
+ (command-execute tem)
+ (funcall tem)))
+
+ ((member argi '("-eval" "-execute"))
+ (eval (read (or argval (pop command-line-args-left)))))
+ ;; Set the default directory as specified in -L.
+
+ ((member argi '("-L" "-directory"))
+ (setq tem (or argval (pop command-line-args-left)))
+ ;; We will reverse `extra-load-path' and prepend it to
+ ;; `load-path' after all the arguments have been processed.
+ (push
+ (expand-file-name (command-line-normalize-file-name tem))
+ extra-load-path))
+
+ ((member argi '("-l" "-load"))
+ (let* ((file (command-line-normalize-file-name
+ (or argval (pop command-line-args-left))))
+ ;; Take file from default dir if it exists there;
+ ;; otherwise let `load' search for it.
+ (file-ex (expand-file-name file)))
+ (when (file-exists-p file-ex)
+ (setq file file-ex))
+ (load file nil t)))
+
+ ((equal argi "-insert")
+ (setq tem (or argval (pop command-line-args-left)))
+ (or (stringp tem)
+ (error "File name omitted from `-insert' option"))
+ (insert-file-contents (command-line-normalize-file-name tem)))
+
+ ((equal argi "-kill")
+ (kill-emacs t))
+
+ ((string-match "^\\+[0-9]+\\'" argi)
+ (setq line (string-to-int argi)))
+
+ ((string-match "^\\+\\([0-9]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\)\\'" argi)
+ (setq line (string-to-int (match-string 1 argi))
+ column (string-to-int (match-string 2 argi))))
+
+ ((setq tem (assoc argi command-line-x-option-alist))
+ ;; Ignore X-windows options and their args if not using X.
+ (setq command-line-args-left
+ (nthcdr (nth 1 tem) command-line-args-left)))
+
+ ((member argi '("-find-file" "-file" "-visit"))
+ ;; An explicit option to specify visiting a file.
+ (setq tem (or argval (pop command-line-args-left)))
+ (unless (stringp tem)
+ (error "File name omitted from `%s' option" argi))
+ (setq file-count (1+ file-count))
+ (let ((file (expand-file-name
+ (command-line-normalize-file-name tem) dir)))
+ (if (= file-count 1)
+ (setq first-file-buffer (find-file file))
+ (find-file-other-window file)))
+ (or (zerop line)
+ (goto-line line))
+ (setq line 0)
+ (unless (< column 1)
+ (move-to-column (1- column)))
+ (setq column 0))
+
+ ((equal argi "--")
+ (setq just-files t))
+ (t
+ ;; We have almost exhausted our options. See if the
+ ;; user has made any other command-line options available
+ (let ((hooks command-line-functions) ;; lrs 7/31/89
+ (did-hook nil))
+ (while (and hooks
+ (not (setq did-hook (funcall (car hooks)))))
+ (setq hooks (cdr hooks)))
+ (if (not did-hook)
+ ;; Presume that the argument is a file name.
+ (progn
+ (if (string-match "\\`-" argi)
+ (error "Unknown option `%s'" argi))
+ (setq file-count (1+ file-count))
+ (let ((file
+ (expand-file-name
+ (command-line-normalize-file-name orig-argi)
+ dir)))
+ (if (= file-count 1)
+ (setq first-file-buffer (find-file file))
+ (find-file-other-window file)))
+ (or (zerop line)
+ (goto-line line))
+ (setq line 0)
+ (unless (< column 1)
+ (move-to-column (1- column)))
+ (setq column 0))))))))
+
+ ;; See --directory/-L option above.
+ (when extra-load-path
+ (setq load-path (append (nreverse extra-load-path) load-path)))
+
+ ;; If 3 or more files visited, and not all visible,
+ ;; show user what they all are. But leave the last one current.
+ (and (> file-count 2)
+ (not noninteractive)
+ (not inhibit-startup-buffer-menu)
+ (or (get-buffer-window first-file-buffer)
+ (list-buffers)))))
+
+ ;; Maybe display a startup screen.
+ (unless (or inhibit-startup-message
+ noninteractive
+ emacs-quick-startup
+ ;; Don't display startup screen if init file
+ ;; has started some sort of server.
+ (and (fboundp 'process-list)
+ (process-list)))
+ ;; Display a startup screen, after some preparations.
+
+ ;; If there are no switches to process, we might as well
+ ;; run this hook now, and there may be some need to do it
+ ;; before doing any output.
+ (run-hooks 'emacs-startup-hook)
+ (and term-setup-hook
+ (run-hooks 'term-setup-hook))
+ (setq inhibit-startup-hooks t)
+
+ ;; It's important to notice the user settings before we
+ ;; display the startup message; otherwise, the settings
+ ;; won't take effect until the user gives the first
+ ;; keystroke, and that's distracting.
+ (when (fboundp 'frame-notice-user-settings)
+ (frame-notice-user-settings))
+
+ ;; If there are no switches to process, we might as well
+ ;; run this hook now, and there may be some need to do it
+ ;; before doing any output.
+ (when window-setup-hook
+ (run-hooks 'window-setup-hook)
;; Don't let the hook be run twice.
- (setq term-setup-hook nil)
-
- ;; It's important to notice the user settings before we
- ;; display the startup message; otherwise, the settings
- ;; won't take effect until the user gives the first
- ;; keystroke, and that's distracting.
- (when (fboundp 'frame-notice-user-settings)
- (frame-notice-user-settings))
-
- ;; If there are no switches to process, we might as well
- ;; run this hook now, and there may be some need to do it
- ;; before doing any output.
- (when window-setup-hook
- (run-hooks 'window-setup-hook)
- ;; Don't let the hook be run twice.
- (setq window-setup-hook nil))
-
- ;; Do this now to avoid an annoying delay if the user
- ;; clicks the menu bar during the sit-for.
- (when (display-popup-menus-p)
- (precompute-menubar-bindings))
- (setq menubar-bindings-done t)
-
- (when initial-scratch-message
- (insert initial-scratch-message))
- (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
-
- ;; If user typed input during all that work,
- ;; abort the startup screen. Otherwise, display it now.
- (when (not (input-pending-p))
- (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create "GNU Emacs")
- (if (and (display-graphic-p)
- (use-fancy-splash-screens-p))
- (fancy-splash-screens)
- (let ((tab-width 8)
- (mode-line-format (propertize "---- %b %-"
- 'face '(:weight bold))))
-
- ;; The convention for this piece of code is that
- ;; each piece of output starts with one or two newlines
- ;; and does not end with any newlines.
- (insert "Welcome to GNU Emacs")
- (if (eq system-type 'gnu/linux)
- (insert ", one component of a Linux-based GNU system."))
- (insert "\n")
-
- (if (display-mouse-p)
- ;; The user can use the mouse to activate menus
- ;; so give help in terms of menu items.
- (progn
- (insert "\
-You can do basic editing with the menu bar and scroll bar using the mouse.
-
-Useful File menu items:
-Exit Emacs (or type Control-x followed by Control-c)
-Recover Session recover files you were editing before a crash
-
-Important Help menu items:
-Emacs Tutorial Learn-by-doing tutorial for using Emacs efficiently.
-Emacs FAQ Frequently asked questions and answers
-\(Non)Warranty GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY
-Copying Conditions Conditions for redistributing and changing Emacs.
-Getting New Versions How to obtain the latest version of Emacs.
-Ordering Manuals How to order manuals from the FSF.
-")
- (insert "\n\n" (emacs-version)
- "
-Copyright (C) 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc."))
-
- ;; No mouse menus, so give help using kbd commands.
-
- ;; If keys have their default meanings,
- ;; use precomputed string to save lots of time.
- (if (and (eq (key-binding "\C-h") 'help-command)
- (eq (key-binding "\C-xu") 'advertised-undo)
- (eq (key-binding "\C-x\C-c") 'save-buffers-kill-emacs)
- (eq (key-binding "\C-ht") 'help-with-tutorial)
- (eq (key-binding "\C-hi") 'info)
- (eq (key-binding "\C-h\C-n") 'view-emacs-news))
- (insert "
-Get help C-h (Hold down CTRL and press h)
-Undo changes C-x u Exit Emacs C-x C-c
-Get a tutorial C-h t Use Info to read docs C-h i
-Ordering manuals C-h RET")
- (insert (substitute-command-keys
- (format "\n
-Get help %s
-Undo changes \\[advertised-undo]
-Exit Emacs \\[save-buffers-kill-emacs]
-Get a tutorial \\[help-with-tutorial]
-Use Info to read docs \\[info]
-Ordering manuals \\[view-order-manuals]"
- (let ((where (where-is-internal
- 'help-command nil t)))
- (if where
- (key-description where)
- "M-x help"))))))
-
- ;; Say how to use the menu bar with the keyboard.
- (if (and (eq (key-binding "\M-`") 'tmm-menubar)
- (eq (key-binding [f10]) 'tmm-menubar))
- (insert "
-Activate menubar F10 or ESC ` or M-`")
- (insert (substitute-command-keys "
-Activate menubar \\[tmm-menubar]")))
-
- ;; Many users seem to have problems with these.
- (insert "
-\(`C-' means use the CTRL key. `M-' means use the Meta (or Alt) key.
-If you have no Meta key, you may instead type ESC followed by the character.)")
-
- (insert "\n\n" (emacs-version)
- "
-Copyright (C) 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.")
-
- (if (and (eq (key-binding "\C-h\C-c") 'describe-copying)
- (eq (key-binding "\C-h\C-d") 'describe-distribution)
- (eq (key-binding "\C-h\C-w") 'describe-no-warranty))
- (insert
- "\n
-GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; type C-h C-w for full details.
-Emacs is Free Software--Free as in Freedom--so you can redistribute copies
-of Emacs and modify it; type C-h C-c to see the conditions.
-Type C-h C-d for information on getting the latest version.")
- (insert (substitute-command-keys
- "\n
-GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; type \\[describe-no-warranty] for full details.
-Emacs is Free Software--Free as in Freedom--so you can redistribute copies
-of Emacs and modify it; type \\[describe-copying] to see the conditions.
-Type \\[describe-distribution] for information on getting the latest version."))))
+ (setq window-setup-hook nil))
+
+ ;; Do this now to avoid an annoying delay if the user
+ ;; clicks the menu bar during the sit-for.
+ (when (display-popup-menus-p)
+ (precompute-menubar-bindings))
+ (with-no-warnings
+ (setq menubar-bindings-done t))
+
+ ;; If *scratch* is selected and it is empty, insert an
+ ;; initial message saying not to create a file there.
+ (when (and initial-scratch-message
+ (equal (buffer-name) "*scratch*")
+ (= 0 (buffer-size)))
+ (insert initial-scratch-message)
+ (set-buffer-modified-p nil))
- ;; The rest of the startup screen is the same on all
- ;; kinds of terminals.
-
- ;; Give information on recovering, if there was a crash.
- (and auto-save-list-file-prefix
- ;; Don't signal an error if the
- ;; directory for auto-save-list files
- ;; does not yet exist.
- (file-directory-p (file-name-directory
- auto-save-list-file-prefix))
- (directory-files
- (file-name-directory auto-save-list-file-prefix)
- nil
- (concat "\\`"
- (regexp-quote (file-name-nondirectory
- auto-save-list-file-prefix)))
- t)
- (insert "\n\nIf an Emacs session crashed recently, "
- "type M-x recover-session RET\nto recover"
- " the files you were editing."))
-
- ;; Display the input that we set up in the buffer.
- (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
- (goto-char (point-min))
- (save-window-excursion
- (switch-to-buffer (current-buffer))
- (sit-for 120)))))
- (kill-buffer "GNU Emacs")))))
+ ;; If user typed input during all that work,
+ ;; abort the startup screen. Otherwise, display it now.
+ (unless (input-pending-p)
+ (display-splash-screen))))
(defun command-line-normalize-file-name (file)
(setq file (replace-match "/" t t file)))
file))
+;;; arch-tag: 7e294698-244d-4758-984b-4047f887a5db
;;; startup.el ends here