-\input texinfo @c -*- coding: iso-latin-1 -*-
+\input texinfo @c -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
@setfilename ../../info/emacs
@settitle GNU Emacs Manual
-@c The edition number appears in several places in this file
-@set EDITION Sixteenth
+@c The edition number appears in more than one place in this file
+@c I don't really know what it means...
+@c For example, it has said "Sixteenth" since sometime in the Emacs 22
+@c series, all through 23, and into 24. So it is not very useful IMO,
+@c and offers nothing that EMACSVER does not. I guess it relates
+@c mainly to the published book sold by the FSF. Hence no longer
+@c bother including it except iftex. Really, I think it should not be
+@c here at all (since anyone can make a pdf version), but should just
+@c be something added by the FSF during the publishing process.
+@c Also, the lispref uses a float (3.0), whereas this uses an ordinal,
+@c so the format is not even consistent.
+@set EDITION Seventeenth
@include emacsver.texi
@copying
+@iftex
This is the @value{EDITION} edition of the @cite{GNU Emacs Manual},@*
+@end iftex
+@ifnottex
+This is the @cite{GNU Emacs Manual},
+@end ifnottex
updated for Emacs version @value{EMACSVER}.
-Copyright @copyright{} 1985-1987, 1993-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+Copyright @copyright{} 1985--1987, 1993--2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
@quotation
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
@end quotation
@end copying
-@documentencoding ISO-8859-1
+@documentencoding UTF-8
@dircategory Emacs
@direntry
@c in general, keep the following line commented out, unless doing a
@c copy of this manual that will be published. The manual should go
@c onto the distribution in the full, 8.5 x 11" size.
-@c @smallbook
+@c @set smallbook
@ifset smallbook
@smallbook
@tex
@ifset smallbook
@fonttextsize 10
-\global\let\urlcolor=\Black % don't print links in grayscale
-\global\let\linkcolor=\Black
@end ifset
\global\hbadness=6666 % don't worry about not-too-underfull boxes
@end tex
@sp 4
@center @value{EDITION} Edition, Updated for Emacs Version @value{EMACSVER}.
@sp 5
-@center Richard Stallman
+@center Richard Stallman et al.
@page
@vskip 0pt plus 1filll
@insertcopying
Published by the Free Software Foundation @*
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor @*
Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA @*
-ISBN 1-882114-86-8
+ISBN 978-0-9831592-4-7
@sp 2
-Cover art by Etienne Suvasa.
+Cover art by Etienne Suvasa; cover design by Matt Lee.
@end titlepage
@ifnottex
-@node Top, Distrib, (dir), (dir)
+@node Top
@top The Emacs Editor
Emacs is the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time
@menu
* Distrib:: How to get the latest Emacs distribution.
* Intro:: An introduction to Emacs concepts.
-@c Note that in the printed manual, the glossary and indices come last.
-* Glossary:: Terms used in this manual.
-
-Indexes (each index contains a large menu)
-* Key Index:: An item for each standard Emacs key sequence.
-* Option Index:: An item for every command-line option.
-* Command Index:: An item for each command name.
-* Variable Index:: An item for each documented variable.
-* Concept Index:: An item for each concept.
-
-* Acknowledgments:: Major contributors to GNU Emacs.
Important General Concepts
* Screen:: How to interpret what you see on the screen.
* Microsoft Windows:: Using Emacs on Microsoft Windows and MS-DOS.
* Manifesto:: What's GNU? Gnu's Not Unix!
+* Glossary:: Terms used in this manual.
+@ifnottex
+* Acknowledgments:: Major contributors to GNU Emacs.
+@end ifnottex
+
+Indexes (each index contains a large menu)
+* Key Index:: An item for each standard Emacs key sequence.
+* Option Index:: An item for every command-line option.
+* Command Index:: An item for each command name.
+* Variable Index:: An item for each documented variable.
+* Concept Index:: An item for each concept.
+
@c Do NOT modify the following 3 lines! They must have this form to
@c be correctly identified by `texinfo-multiple-files-update'. In
@c particular, the detailed menu header line MUST be identical to the
The Minibuffer
+* Basic Minibuffer:: Basic usage of the minibuffer.
* Minibuffer File:: Entering file names with the minibuffer.
* Minibuffer Edit:: How to edit in the minibuffer.
* Completion:: An abbreviation facility for minibuffer input.
* Minibuffer History:: Reusing recent minibuffer arguments.
* Repetition:: Re-executing commands that used the minibuffer.
* Passwords:: Entering passwords in the echo area.
+* Yes or No Prompts:: Replying yes or no in the echo area.
Completion
Killing and Moving Text
* Deletion and Killing:: Commands that remove text.
-* Yanking:: Recovering killed text. Moving text. (Pasting.)
+* Yanking:: Commands that insert text.
* Cut and Paste:: Clipboard and selections on graphical displays.
-* Accumulating Text:: Other ways of copying text.
+* Accumulating Text:: Other methods to add text to the buffer.
* Rectangles:: Operating on text in rectangular areas.
-* CUA Bindings:: Using @kbd{C-x}, @kbd{C-c}, @kbd{C-v} to kill and yank.
+* CUA Bindings:: Using @kbd{C-x}/@kbd{C-c}/@kbd{C-v} to kill and yank.
Deletion and Killing
* Earlier Kills:: Yanking something killed some time ago.
* Appending Kills:: Several kills in a row all yank together.
-Killing and Yanking on Graphical Displays
+"Cut and Paste" Operations on Graphical Displays
-* Clipboard:: How Emacs interacts with the system clipboard.
+* Clipboard:: How Emacs uses the system clipboard.
* Primary Selection:: The temporarily selected text selection.
* Secondary Selection:: Cutting without altering point and mark.
Controlling the Display
* Scrolling:: Commands to move text up and down in a window.
-* Recentering:: A scrolling command that centers the current line.
+* Recentering:: A scroll command that centers the current line.
* Auto Scrolling:: Redisplay scrolls text automatically when needed.
* Horizontal Scrolling:: Moving text left and right in a window.
* Narrowing:: Restricting display and editing to a portion
* Incremental Search:: Search happens as you type the string.
* Nonincremental Search:: Specify entire string and then search.
* Word Search:: Search for sequence of words.
+* Symbol Search:: Search for a source code symbol.
* Regexp Search:: Search for match for a regexp.
* Regexps:: Syntax of regular expressions.
* Regexp Backslash:: Regular expression constructs starting with `\'.
* Displaying Buffers:: How Emacs picks a window for displaying a buffer.
* Window Convenience:: Convenience functions for window handling.
-Displaying Buffers
+Displaying a Buffer in a Window
* Window Choice:: How @code{display-buffer} works.
* Tool Bars:: Enabling and disabling the tool bar.
* Dialog Boxes:: Controlling use of dialog boxes.
* Tooltips:: Displaying information at the current mouse position.
-* Mouse Avoidance:: Moving the mouse pointer out of the way.
+* Mouse Avoidance:: Preventing the mouse pointer from obscuring text.
* Non-Window Terminals:: Multiple frames on terminals that show only one.
* Text-Only Mouse:: Using the mouse in text terminals.
* Charsets:: How Emacs groups its internal character codes.
* Bidirectional Editing:: Support for right-to-left scripts.
-Modes
+Major and Minor Modes
* Major Modes:: Text mode vs. Lisp mode vs. C mode...
* Minor Modes:: Each minor mode is a feature you can turn on
* TeX Print:: Commands for printing part of a file with TeX.
* TeX Misc:: Customization of TeX mode, and related features.
-Editing Enriched Text
+Enriched Text
* Enriched Mode:: Entering and exiting Enriched mode.
* Hard and Soft Newlines:: There are two different kinds of newlines.
* Version Control Systems:: Supported version control back-end systems.
* VCS Concepts:: Words and concepts related to version control.
* VCS Merging:: How file conflicts are handled.
-* VCS Changesets:: Changesets in version control.
+* VCS Changesets:: How changes are grouped.
* VCS Repositories:: Where version control repositories are stored.
* Types of Log File:: The VCS log in contrast to the ChangeLog.
* VC Directory Buffer:: What the buffer looks like and means.
* VC Directory Commands:: Commands to use in a VC directory buffer.
-Multiple Branches of a File
+Version Control Branches
* Switching Branches:: How to get to another existing branch.
-* VC Pull:: Updating a branch from another branch.
+* VC Pull:: Updating the contents of a branch.
* Merging:: Transferring changes between branches.
* Creating Branches:: How to start a new branch.
Tags Tables
* Tag Syntax:: Tag syntax for various types of code and text files.
-* Create Tags Table:: Creating a tags table with @code{etags}.
+* Create Tags Table:: Creating a tags table with @command{etags}.
* Etags Regexps:: Create arbitrary tags using regular expressions.
* Select Tags Table:: How to visit a tags table.
* Find Tag:: Commands to find the definition of a specific tag.
* Tags Search:: Using a tags table for searching and replacing.
-* List Tags:: Listing and finding tags defined in a file.
+* List Tags:: Using tags for completion, and listing them.
@ifnottex
Merging Files with Emerge
* Special Diary Entries:: Anniversaries, blocks of dates, cyclic entries, etc.
@ifnottex
-Customizing the Calendar and Diary
+More advanced features of the Calendar and Diary
* Calendar Customizing:: Calendar layout and hooks.
* Holiday Customizing:: Defining your own holidays.
* Sexp Diary Entries:: More flexible diary entries.
@end ifnottex
-Document Viewing
-
-* DocView Navigation:: Navigating DocView buffers.
-* DocView Searching:: Searching inside documents.
-* DocView Slicing:: Specifying which part of a page is displayed.
-* DocView Conversion:: Influencing and triggering conversion.
-
Sending Mail
-* Mail Format:: Format of the mail being composed.
+* Mail Format:: Format of a mail message.
* Mail Headers:: Details of some standard mail header fields.
* Mail Aliases:: Abbreviating and grouping mail addresses.
* Mail Commands:: Special commands for editing mail being composed.
* Gnus Group Buffer:: A short description of Gnus group commands.
* Gnus Summary Buffer:: A short description of Gnus summary commands.
+Document Viewing
+
+* DocView Navigation:: Navigating DocView buffers.
+* DocView Searching:: Searching inside documents.
+* DocView Slicing:: Specifying which part of a page is displayed.
+* DocView Conversion:: Influencing and triggering conversion.
+
Running Shell Commands from Emacs
* Single Shell:: How to run one shell command and return.
* Variables:: Many Emacs commands examine Emacs variables
to decide what to do; by setting variables,
you can control their functioning.
-* Key Bindings:: Keymaps say what command each key runs.
+* Key Bindings:: The keymaps say what command each key runs.
By changing them, you can "redefine" keys.
* Init File:: How to write common customizations in the
- @file{.emacs} file.
+ initialization file.
Easy Customization Interface
* Local Keymaps:: Major and minor modes have their own keymaps.
* Minibuffer Maps:: The minibuffer uses its own local keymaps.
* Rebinding:: How to redefine one key's meaning conveniently.
-* Init Rebinding:: Rebinding keys with your init file, @file{.emacs}.
+* Init Rebinding:: Rebinding keys with your initialization file.
* Modifier Keys:: Using modifier keys in key bindings.
* Function Keys:: Rebinding terminal function keys.
* Named ASCII Chars:: Distinguishing @key{TAB} from @kbd{C-i}, and so on.
before it can be executed. This is done to protect
beginners from surprises.
-The Init File, @file{~/.emacs}
+The Emacs Initialization File
* Init Syntax:: Syntax of constants in Emacs Lisp.
* Init Examples:: How to do some things with an init file.
* Screen Garbled:: Garbage on the screen.
* Text Garbled:: Garbage in the text.
* Memory Full:: How to cope when you run out of memory.
+* Crashing:: What Emacs does when it crashes.
* After a Crash:: Recovering editing in an Emacs session that crashed.
* Emergency Escape:: What to do if Emacs stops responding.
* GTK Resource Basics:: Basic usage of GTK+ resources.
* GTK Widget Names:: How GTK+ widgets are named.
-* GTK Names in Emacs:: GTK+ widgets used by Emacs.
+* GTK Names in Emacs:: GTK widgets used by Emacs.
* GTK styles:: What can be customized in a GTK widget.
Emacs and Mac OS / GNUstep
* Text and Binary:: Text files use CRLF to terminate lines.
* Windows Files:: File-name conventions on Windows.
* ls in Lisp:: Emulation of @code{ls} for Dired.
-* Windows HOME:: Where Emacs looks for your @file{.emacs}.
+* Windows HOME:: Where Emacs looks for your @file{.emacs} and
+ where it starts up.
* Windows Keyboard:: Windows-specific keyboard features.
* Windows Mouse:: Windows-specific mouse features.
* Windows Processes:: Running subprocesses on Windows.
on Macintosh (and GNUstep).
@end iftex
-@node Distrib, Intro, Top, Top
+@node Distrib
@unnumbered Distribution
GNU Emacs is @dfn{free software}; this means that everyone is free to
If you find GNU Emacs useful, please @strong{send a donation} to the
Free Software Foundation to support our work. Donations to the Free
-Software Foundation are tax deductible in the US. If you use GNU Emacs
-at your workplace, please suggest that the company make a donation.
+Software Foundation are tax deductible in the US@. If you use GNU Emacs
+at your workplace, please suggest that the company make a donation.
For more information on how you can help, see
@url{http://www.gnu.org/help/help.html}.
We also sell hardcopy versions of this manual and @cite{An
-Introduction to Programming in Emacs Lisp}, by Robert J.@: Chassell.
+Introduction to Programming in Emacs Lisp}, by Robert J. Chassell.
You can visit our online store at @url{http://shop.fsf.org/}.
The income from sales goes to support the foundation's purpose: the
development of new free software, and improvements to our existing
@end display
@iftex
-@node Acknowledgments, Intro, Distrib, Top
+@node Acknowledgments
@unnumberedsec Acknowledgments
Contributors to GNU Emacs include Jari Aalto, Per Abrahamsen, Tomas
-Abrahamsson, Jay K.@: Adams, Alon Albert, Michael Albinus, Nagy
-Andras, Benjamin Andresen, Ralf Angeli, Joe Arceneaux, Emil Åström,
+Abrahamsson, Jay K. Adams, Alon Albert, Michael Albinus, Nagy
+Andras, Benjamin Andresen, Ralf Angeli, Dmitry Antipov, Joe Arceneaux, Emil Åström,
Miles Bader, David Bakhash, Juanma Barranquero, Eli Barzilay, Thomas
-Baumann, Steven L.@: Baur, Jay Belanger, Alexander L.@: Belikoff,
+Baumann, Steven L. Baur, Jay Belanger, Alexander L. Belikoff,
Thomas Bellman, Scott Bender, Boaz Ben-Zvi, Sergey Berezin, Karl
-Berry, Anna M.@: Bigatti, Ray Blaak, Martin Blais, Jim Blandy, Johan
-Bockgård, Jan Böcker, Joel Boehland, Lennart Borgman, Per Bothner,
+Berry, Anna M. Bigatti, Ray Blaak, Martin Blais, Jim Blandy, Johan
+Bockgård, Jan Böcker, Joel Boehland, Lennart Borgman, Per Bothner,
Terrence Brannon, Frank Bresz, Peter Breton, Emmanuel Briot, Kevin
-Broadey, Vincent Broman, Michael Brouwer, David M.@: Brown, Stefan Bruda,
+Broadey, Vincent Broman, Michael Brouwer, David M. Brown, Stefan Bruda,
Georges Brun-Cottan, Joe Buehler, Scott Byer, W@l{}odek Bzyl,
Bill Carpenter, Per Cederqvist, Hans Chalupsky, Chris Chase, Bob
Chassell, Andrew Choi, Chong Yidong, Sacha Chua, Stewart Clamen, James
Clark, Mike Clarkson, Glynn Clements, Andrew Cohen, Daniel Colascione,
-Edward O'Connor, Christoph Conrad, Ludovic Courtès, Andrew Csillag,
+Edward O'Connor, Christoph Conrad, Ludovic Courtès, Andrew Csillag,
Toby Cubitt, Baoqiu Cui, Doug Cutting, Mathias Dahl, Julien Danjou, Satyaki
Das, Vivek Dasmohapatra, Dan Davison, Michael DeCorte, Gary Delp, Nachum
Dershowitz, Dave Detlefs, Matthieu Devin, Christophe de Dinechin, Eri
-Ding, Jan Djärv, Lawrence R.@: Dodd, Carsten Dominik, Scott Draves,
+Ding, Jan Djärv, Lawrence R. Dodd, Carsten Dominik, Scott Draves,
Benjamin Drieu, Viktor Dukhovni, Jacques Duthen, Dmitry Dzhus, John
Eaton, Rolf Ebert, Carl Edman, David Edmondson, Paul Eggert, Stephen
-Eglen, Christian Egli, Torbjörn Einarsson, Tsugutomo Enami, David
+Eglen, Christian Egli, Torbjörn Einarsson, Tsugutomo Enami, David
Engster, Hans Henrik Eriksen, Michael Ernst, Ata Etemadi, Frederick
Farnbach, Oscar Figueiredo, Fred Fish, Steve Fisk, Karl Fogel, Gary
-Foster, Eric S.@: Fraga, Romain Francoise, Noah Friedman, Andreas
-Fuchs, Shigeru Fukaya, Hallvard Furuseth, Keith Gabryelski, Peter S.@:
-Galbraith, Kevin Gallagher, Kevin Gallo, Juan León Lahoz García,
+Foster, Eric S. Fraga, Romain Francoise, Noah Friedman, Andreas
+Fuchs, Shigeru Fukaya, Hallvard Furuseth, Keith Gabryelski, Peter S.
+Galbraith, Kevin Gallagher, Fabián E. Gallina, Kevin Gallo, Juan León Lahoz García,
Howard Gayle, Daniel German, Stephen Gildea, Julien Gilles, David
Gillespie, Bob Glickstein, Deepak Goel, David De La Harpe Golden, Boris
Goldowsky, David Goodger, Chris Gray, Kevin Greiner, Michelangelo Grigni, Odd
-Gripenstam, Kai Großjohann, Michael Gschwind, Bastien Guerry, Henry
+Gripenstam, Kai Großjohann, Michael Gschwind, Bastien Guerry, Henry
Guillaume, Doug Gwyn, Bruno Haible, Ken'ichi Handa, Lars Hansen, Chris
-Hanson, Jesper Harder, Alexandru Harsanyi, K.@: Shane Hartman, John
-Heidemann, Jon K.@: Hellan, Magnus Henoch, Markus Heritsch, Dirk
+Hanson, Jesper Harder, Alexandru Harsanyi, K. Shane Hartman, John
+Heidemann, Jon K. Hellan, Magnus Henoch, Markus Heritsch, Dirk
Herrmann, Karl Heuer, Manabu Higashida, Konrad Hinsen, Anders Holst,
-Jeffrey C.@: Honig, Tassilo Horn, Kurt Hornik, Tom Houlder, Joakim
+Jeffrey C. Honig, Tassilo Horn, Kurt Hornik, Tom Houlder, Joakim
Hove, Denis Howe, Lars Ingebrigtsen, Andrew Innes, Seiichiro Inoue,
Philip Jackson, Martyn Jago, Pavel Janik, Paul Jarc, Ulf Jasper,
-Thorsten Jolitz, Michael K.@: Johnson, Kyle Jones, Terry Jones, Simon
-Josefsson, Alexandre Julliard, Arne Jørgensen, Tomoji Kagatani,
+Thorsten Jolitz, Michael K. Johnson, Kyle Jones, Terry Jones, Simon
+Josefsson, Alexandre Julliard, Arne Jørgensen, Tomoji Kagatani,
Brewster Kahle, Tokuya Kameshima, Lute Kamstra, Ivan Kanis, David
Kastrup, David Kaufman, Henry Kautz, Taichi Kawabata, Taro Kawagishi,
Howard Kaye, Michael Kifer, Richard King, Peter Kleiweg, Karel
-Klí@v{c}, Shuhei Kobayashi, Pavel Kobyakov, Larry K.@: Kolodney, David
-M.@: Koppelman, Koseki Yoshinori, Robert Krawitz, Sebastian Kremer,
-Ryszard Kubiak, Igor Kuzmin, David Kågedal, Daniel LaLiberte, Karl
-Landstrom, Mario Lang, Aaron Larson, James R.@: Larus, Vinicius Jose
+Klí@v{c}, Shuhei Kobayashi, Pavel Kobyakov, Larry K. Kolodney, David
+M. Koppelman, Koseki Yoshinori, Robert Krawitz, Sebastian Kremer,
+Ryszard Kubiak, Igor Kuzmin, David Kågedal, Daniel LaLiberte, Karl
+Landstrom, Mario Lang, Aaron Larson, James R. Larus, Vinicius Jose
Latorre, Werner Lemberg, Frederic Lepied, Peter Liljenberg, Christian
Limpach, Lars Lindberg, Chris Lindblad, Anders Lindgren, Thomas Link,
-Juri Linkov, Francis Litterio, Sergey Litvinov, Emilio C.@: Lopes,
-Martin Lorentzon, Dave Love, Eric Ludlam, Károly L@H{o}rentey, Sascha
-Lüdecke, Greg McGary, Roland McGrath, Michael McNamara, Alan Mackenzie,
-Christopher J.@: Madsen, Neil M.@: Mager, Ken Manheimer, Bill Mann,
+Juri Linkov, Francis Litterio, Sergey Litvinov, Emilio C. Lopes,
+Martin Lorentzon, Dave Love, Eric Ludlam, Károly L@H{o}rentey, Sascha
+Lüdecke, Greg McGary, Roland McGrath, Michael McNamara, Alan Mackenzie,
+Christopher J. Madsen, Neil M. Mager, Ken Manheimer, Bill Mann,
Brian Marick, Simon Marshall, Bengt Martensson, Charlie Martin,
-Yukihiro Matsumoto, David Maus, Thomas May, Will Mengarini, David
-Megginson, Stefan Merten, Ben A.@: Mesander, Wayne Mesard, Brad
+Yukihiro Matsumoto, Tomohiro Matsuyama, David Maus, Thomas May, Will Mengarini, David
+Megginson, Stefan Merten, Ben A. Mesander, Wayne Mesard, Brad
Miller, Lawrence Mitchell, Richard Mlynarik, Gerd Moellmann, Stefan
Monnier, Keith Moore, Jan Moringen, Morioka Tomohiko, Glenn Morris,
Don Morrison, Diane Murray, Riccardo Murri, Sen Nagata, Erik Naggum,
Jurgen Nickelsen, Dan Nicolaescu, Hrvoje Niksic, Jeff Norden,
Andrew Norman, Kentaro Ohkouchi, Christian Ohler,
Kenichi Okada, Alexandre Oliva, Bob Olson, Michael Olson, Takaaki Ota,
-Pieter E.@: J.@: Pareit, Ross Patterson, David Pearson, Juan Pechiar,
-Jeff Peck, Damon Anton Permezel, Tom Perrine, William M.@: Perry, Per
-Persson, Jens Petersen, Daniel Pfeiffer, Justus Piater, Richard L.@:
-Pieri, Fred Pierresteguy, François Pinard, Daniel Pittman, Christian
-Plaunt, Alexander Pohoyda, David Ponce, Francesco A.@: Potorti,
-Michael D.@: Prange, Mukesh Prasad, Ken Raeburn, Marko Rahamaa, Ashwin
-Ram, Eric S.@: Raymond, Paul Reilly, Edward M.@: Reingold, David
+Pieter E. J. Pareit, Ross Patterson, David Pearson, Juan Pechiar,
+Jeff Peck, Damon Anton Permezel, Tom Perrine, William M. Perry, Per
+Persson, Jens Petersen, Daniel Pfeiffer, Justus Piater, Richard L.
+Pieri, Fred Pierresteguy, François Pinard, Daniel Pittman, Christian
+Plaunt, Alexander Pohoyda, David Ponce, Francesco A. Potorti,
+Michael D. Prange, Mukesh Prasad, Ken Raeburn, Marko Rahamaa, Ashwin
+Ram, Eric S. Raymond, Paul Reilly, Edward M. Reingold, David
Reitter, Alex Rezinsky, Rob Riepel, Lara Rios, Adrian Robert, Nick
-Roberts, Roland B.@: Roberts, John Robinson, Denis B.@: Roegel, Danny
+Roberts, Roland B. Roberts, John Robinson, Denis B. Roegel, Danny
Roozendaal, Sebastian Rose, William Rosenblatt, Markus Rost, Guillermo
-J.@: Rozas, Martin Rudalics, Ivar Rummelhoff, Jason Rumney, Wolfgang
-Rupprecht, Benjamin Rutt, Kevin Ryde, James B.@: Salem, Masahiko Sato,
+J. Rozas, Martin Rudalics, Ivar Rummelhoff, Jason Rumney, Wolfgang
+Rupprecht, Benjamin Rutt, Kevin Ryde, James B. Salem, Masahiko Sato,
Timo Savola, Jorgen Schaefer, Holger Schauer, William Schelter, Ralph
-Schleicher, Gregor Schmid, Michael Schmidt, Ronald S.@: Schnell,
+Schleicher, Gregor Schmid, Michael Schmidt, Ronald S. Schnell,
Philippe Schnoebelen, Jan Schormann, Alex Schroeder, Stefan Schoef,
Rainer Schoepf, Raymond Scholz, Eric Schulte, Andreas Schwab, Randal
Schwartz, Oliver Seidel, Manuel Serrano, Paul Sexton, Hovav Shacham,
Stanislav Shalunov, Marc Shapiro, Richard Sharman, Olin Shivers, Tibor
@v{S}imko, Espen Skoglund, Rick Sladkey, Lynn Slater, Chris Smith,
-David Smith, Paul D.@: Smith, Wilson Snyder, William Sommerfeld, Simon
+David Smith, Paul D. Smith, Wilson Snyder, William Sommerfeld, Simon
South, Andre Spiegel, Michael Staats, Thomas Steffen, Ulf Stegemann,
Reiner Steib, Sam Steingold, Ake Stenhoff, Peter Stephenson, Ken
-Stevens, Andy Stewart, Jonathan Stigelman, Martin Stjernholm, Kim F.@:
+Stevens, Andy Stewart, Jonathan Stigelman, Martin Stjernholm, Kim F.
Storm, Steve Strassmann, Christopher Suckling, Olaf Sylvester, Naoto
Takahashi, Steven Tamm, Luc Teirlinck, Jean-Philippe Theberge, Jens
-T.@: Berger Thielemann, Spencer Thomas, Jim Thompson, Toru Tomabechi,
+T. Berger Thielemann, Spencer Thomas, Jim Thompson, Toru Tomabechi,
David O'Toole, Markus Triska, Tom Tromey, Enami Tsugutomo, Eli
Tziperman, Daiki Ueno, Masanobu Umeda, Rajesh Vaidheeswarran, Neil
-W.@: Van Dyke, Didier Verna, Joakim Verona, Ulrik Vieth, Geoffrey
+W. Van Dyke, Didier Verna, Joakim Verona, Ulrik Vieth, Geoffrey
Voelker, Johan Vromans, Inge Wallin, John Paul Wallington, Colin
Walters, Barry Warsaw, Christoph Wedler, Ilja Weis, Zhang Weize,
Morten Welinder, Joseph Brian Wells, Rodney Whitby, John Wiegley,
Sascha Wilde, Ed Wilkinson, Mike Williams, Roland Winkler, Bill
-Wohler, Steven A.@: Wood, Dale R.@: Worley, Francis J.@: Wright, Felix
-S.@: T.@: Wu, Tom Wurgler, Yamamoto Mitsuharu, Katsumi Yamaoka,
+Wohler, Steven A. Wood, Dale R. Worley, Francis J. Wright, Felix
+S. T. Wu, Tom Wurgler, Yamamoto Mitsuharu, Katsumi Yamaoka,
Masatake Yamato, Jonathan Yavner, Ryan Yeske, Ilya Zakharevich, Milan
Zamazal, Victor Zandy, Eli Zaretskii, Jamie Zawinski, Andrew Zhilin,
-Shenghuo Zhu, Piotr Zielinski, Ian T.@: Zimmermann, Reto Zimmermann,
+Shenghuo Zhu, Piotr Zielinski, Ian T. Zimmermann, Reto Zimmermann,
Neal Ziring, Teodor Zlatanov, and Detlev Zundel.
@end iftex
-@node Intro, Glossary, Distrib, Top
+@node Intro
@unnumbered Introduction
You are reading about GNU Emacs, the GNU incarnation of the
@include custom.texi
@include trouble.texi
-@node Copying, GNU Free Documentation License, Service, Top
+@node Copying
@appendix GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
@include gpl.texi
-@node GNU Free Documentation License, Emacs Invocation, Copying, Top
+@node GNU Free Documentation License
@appendix GNU Free Documentation License
@include doclicense.texi
@c The Option Index is produced only in the on-line version,
@c because the index entries related to command-line options
@c tend to point to the same pages and all begin with a dash.
-@c This, and the need to keep the node links consistent, are
-@c the reasons for the funky @iftex/@ifnottex dance below.
-@c The Option Index is _not_ before Key Index, because that
-@c would require changes in the glossary.texi's @node line.
-@c It is not after Concept Index for similar reasons.
-@iftex
-@node Key Index, Command Index, Glossary, Top
+@node Key Index
@unnumbered Key (Character) Index
@printindex ky
-@end iftex
@ifnottex
-@node Key Index, Option Index, Glossary, Top
-@unnumbered Key (Character) Index
-@printindex ky
-
-@node Option Index, Command Index, Key Index, Top
+@node Option Index
@unnumbered Command-Line Options Index
@printindex op
-
-@node Command Index, Variable Index, Option Index, Top
-@unnumbered Command and Function Index
-@printindex fn
@end ifnottex
-@iftex
-@node Command Index, Variable Index, Key Index, Top
+@node Command Index
@unnumbered Command and Function Index
@printindex fn
-@end iftex
-@node Variable Index, Concept Index, Command Index, Top
+@node Variable Index
@unnumbered Variable Index
@printindex vr
-@node Concept Index, Acknowledgments, Variable Index, Top
+@node Concept Index
@unnumbered Concept Index
@printindex cp